South in figures

2002

Autonomous Province Provincial Statistics of Institute astat Source of data:

Data was mainly taken from official statistics sources which are partly directly collected by the Provincial Statistics Institute (ASTAT) and partly acquired from various ISTAT publications. The following public bodies also provided data: Provincial Hydro- graphic Department, Provincial Hospital Department, Local Educa- tion Authority, Bilingual Examination Secretariat, Chamber of Com- merce, SIAE, Provincial Employment Office, Provincial Agricultural Division, Provincial Forestry Division, Provincial Department of Indu- stry, ENEL, Provincial Cablecar Department, Telecom, RAI, Banca d'Italia, Autonomous Province of Trento. ASTAT accepts full responsibilty for the data and ist evaluation.

© Copyright: Autonomous Province of South Tyrol Provincial Statistics Institute - ASTAT

Bozen / 2002

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Reproduction and reprinting of tables and charts, even partial, is only allowed if the source is cited (title and publisher).

Editor: Speziani Francesca

Translation: Logiudice Sonja

Layout and graphics: Lantschner Raimund Stauder Renata CONTENTS

Page

Territory and environment

1 Surface area by altitude 6 2 Municipalities grouped by surface area 2001 6 3 Surface area by land use 2000 7 4 Climate 2001 7

Population and society

5 Demographic development in South Tyrol and in its main urban centres 1754-2001 8 6 Surface area, resident population and population density in South Tyrolean districts - Population Census 2001 9 7 Resident population of the municipalities and districts in 2001, 1991 and 1981 10 8 Municipalities and resident population by population size groups - Population Census 2001 14 9 Declarations of which language group belong to/affiliated to - Population Census 2001 15 10 Percentage composition of the three official language groups (based on the declarations made during the Population Cen- sus 2001) by municipality 16 11 Resident population by language group according to the Population Censuses from 1880 to 2001 19 12 Natural population change 1999-2001 20 13 Average life expectancy at birth 1992-1996 20 14 Marriages, separations and divorces 1998-2000 21 15 Immigration and emigration by source and destination area 1999 22 16 Households by number of members 1991 and 2001 23 17 Deaths by causes of death 2001 23 18 Hospitals, number and bed utilisation rate 2000 24 19 Legally induced abortions 1998-2000 24 20 Suicides 1996-2000 24 21 Schools: number of classes and enrolled students by teaching language - School year 2000/01 25 22 Resident population aged 14 and over by sex and educational level 1981 and 1991 26 23 Tests of bilingual ability by sex and test level 1978-2000 26

South Tyrol in figures 2002 3 CONTENTS

Page 24 Cultural events and others 1997-1999 27 25 Numbers employed by activity sector and sex 2001 27 26 Unemployment 1999-2001 28 27 Housing units - Population Census 1981, 1991 and 2001 29 28 Monthly household consumption by category 2000 30

Economy and business

29 Local units and employees by activity sector - 1981, 1991 and 1996 31 30 Inflation rates in Bozen/Bolzano, Trento and 1999-2001 32 31 Use and resources of goods and services 1999-2000 32 32 Gross and net value-added at basic prices and gross domestic product at market prices 1999-2000 33 33 Per capita values of some economic aggregates in South Tyrol and Italy 1999-2000 34 34 Farm holdings and holding surface area by land use 2000 35 35 Farm holdings and livestock population by livestock type 2000 35 36 Agricultural production by crop type 1999-2001 36 37 Wine grape harvest 2000-2001 36 38 Apple and pear harvest by variety 2000-2001 37 39 Forestry production by type of wood and utilisation 1996-1998 38 40 Mining production 1998-2000 38 41 Electricity production and consumption 1999-2000 39 42 Planning permission granted 1998-2000 39 43 Public works 1999-2001 40 44 Retail trade permits according to type of permit 1997-1998 40 45 Accommodation capacity, arrivals and overnight stays 1999- 2001 41 46 Traffic network 2000 42 47 Vehicles liable to road tax 2000 42 48 Road accidents and people injured 1998-2000 43 49 Cableways by category 1999-2001 43 50 Telephone connections and television licences 44 51 Deposits, loans and banking counters 1998-2000 44

4 South Tyrol in figures 2002 CONTENTS

Page

Public administration and justice

52 Civil servants by administration 1999-2000 45 53 Consolidated expenditure of local public administration by functional classification 1998-1999 46 54 Declared bankruptcies by activity sector 1999-2001 47 55 Protests 1999-2000 47 56 Reported crimes leading to prosecution 1999 47

Charts

1 Demographic development in South Tyrol and in its main urban centres 1869-2001 8 2 Birth rate, mortality rate and marriage rate 1950-2001 21 3 Migration balance by source and destination area 1999 22 4 Students of primary, lower and upper secondary schools - school years 1970/71-2000/01 25 5 Numbers employed by activity sector and sex 2001 28 6 Agricultural holdings by livestock type 2000 34 7 Apple and pear harvest 2001 37 8 Local administration civil servants 2000 45

South Tyrol in figures 2002 5 Territory and environment

Table 1

Surface area by altitude

Altitude Surface area (metres above sea level) km² %

Under 500 292.09 3.9 500 - 700 207.88 2.8 700 - 800 126.05 1.7 800 - 1,000 419.99 5.7 1,000 - 1,200 521.96 7.1 1,200 - 1,500 1,068.76 14.4 Over 1,500 4,763.70 64.4

Total 7,400.43 100.0

Table 2

Municipalities grouped by surface area 2001

SURFACE AREA Number of Total surface area (km²) municipalities km²

Under 5 6 20.65 5 - 10 3 20.79 10 - 20 14 210.96 20 - 40 28 824.33 40 - 60 21 1,017.72 60 - 100 20 1,536.97 100 - 250 23 3,466.51 Over 250 1 302.50

Total 116 7,400.43

6 South Tyrol in figures 2002 Territory and environment

Table 3

Surface area by land use 2000

Surface area TYPE OF LAND USE km² %

Agricultural land in use 2,670 36.1 Forest 2,920 39.5 Agricultural and forest land not in use 149 2.0 Unproductive land 1,661 22.4

Total 7,400 100.0

Source: randomly based on the Census of Agriculture

Table 4

Climate 2001

Height Mean air Rainfall WEATHER above temperature - °C STATIONS sea Normal 2001 2001 Normal 2001 level m mm mm days

St.Valentin auf der Haide (Graun i.V.) S.Valentino alla Muta 1,520 4.3 4.9 612.8 741.2 105 (Curon V.) Vernagt () 1,700 5.4 5.3 646.7 677.8 102 Vernago (Senales) St.Leonhard in Pass. S.Leonardo in Pass. 644 10.0 9.7 1,045.9 1,071.4 100 Vipiteno 948 7.8 8.2 781.7 634.6 98 St.Magdalena in S.Maddalena in Casies 1,398 6.6 5.3 864.8 778.4 106 Bressanone 560 9.7 10.5 673.9 763.2 95 Bozen Bolzano 254 12.2 12.7 717.7 769.6 80

South Tyrol in figures 2002 7 Population and society

Table 5

Demographic development in South Tyrol and in its main urban centres 1754-2001

Total Bozen Meran Brixen YEAR South Tyrol Bolzano Bressanone

1754 163,000 ...... 1837 183,727 10,499 ...... 1869 196,686 14,941 7,142 7,399 1880 205,306 17,441 9,812 7,849 1890 210,285 19,242 13,552 8,534 1900 222,793 23,521 18,544 8,882 1910 251,451 30,424 23,640 10,049 1921 256,610 32,679 21,177 10,424 1931 282,158 37,351 25,196 11,659 1936 298,290 45,505 25,611 11,242 1951 333,900 70,898 27,908 11,797 1961 373,863 88,799 30,614 13,456 1971 414,041 105,757 33,235 16,017 1981 430,568 105,180 33,711 16,101 1991 440,508 98,158 33,504 16,992

2001 (a) 460,635 93,079 33,404 18,030

(a) Provisional results

Chart 1 Demographic development in South Tyrol and in its main urban centres 1869-2001

Index 1869 = 100 800 Bozen 700 Bolzano 600 500 400 Meran Merano 300 200 Total South Tyrol 100 0 1869 1880 1900 19211936 1961 1981 2001

The Brixen index of demographic development corresponds approximately to that for the whole province of South Tyrol Provincial Statistics Institute - 2002/lr

8 South Tyrol in figures 2002 Population and society

Table 6

Surface area, resident population and population density in South Tyrolean districts - Population Census 2001

Surface area Resident Inhabitants km² population (a) per km²

Districts 1,441.68 34,307 24 Val Venosta 1,100.73 88,322 80 Burgraviato Überetsch-Südt. Unterland 423.60 64,089 151 Oltradige-Bassa Atesina Bozen 52.34 93,079 1,778 Bolzano Salten-Schlern 1,036.63 44,922 43 Salto-Sciliar 623.78 44,645 72 Valle Isarco Wipptal 650.01 17,849 27 Alta Valle Isarco Pustertal 2,071.66 73,422 35 Val Pusteria

Statistical areas Meran- 2,530.07 121,057 48 Merano-Silandro Bozen 1,588.96 207,629 131 Bolzano Brixen-Sterzing 1,320.27 61,631 47 Bressanone-Vipiteno 1,961.13 70,318 36 Brunico

Ladin valleys 511.13 18,654 36

Total South Tyrol 7,400.43 460,635 62

(a) Provisional results

South Tyrol in figures 2002 9 Population and society

Table 7

Resident population of the municipalities and districts in 2001, 1991 and 1981

Resident Resident Resident MUNICIPALITIES population population population PC 2001 (a) PC 1991 PC 1981

Abtei/Badia 3,017 2,722 2,575 /Valle Aurina 5,530 5,261 4,934 /Aldino 1,657 1,590 1,516 /Lagundo 4,166 3,841 3,631 /Anterivo 387 395 400 Andrian/Andriano 790 758 644 Auer/Ora 3,025 2,637 2,444 /Barbiano 1,524 1,444 1,381 Bozen/Bolzano 93,079 98,158 105,180 Branzoll/ 2,294 1,973 1,595 Brenner/Brennero 2,072 2,242 2,443 Brixen/Bressanone 18,030 16,992 16,101 Bruneck/Brunico 13,480 12,624 11,556 Burgstall/Postal 1,436 1,268 1,164 Corvara/Corvara i.B. 1,266 1,236 1,183 /Nova Ponente 3,566 3,231 3,056 Enneberg/Marebbe/ 2,684 2,574 2,413 Eppan a.d.W./Appiano s.s.d.v. 12,643 10,914 10,112 /Velturno 2,537 2,302 2,042 /Fortezza 892 915 1,130 /Campo di Trens 2,460 2,383 2,309 Gais 2,866 2,537 2,281 /Gargazzone 1,365 1,140 1,038 /Glorenza 884 795 716 Graun i.V./Curon V. 2,383 2,331 2,361 Gsies/Valle di Casies 2,101 2,008 1,932 /Avelengo 709 623 593 /S.Candido 3,099 3,073 2,999 /S.Genesio 2,700 2,353 2,162 Kaltern a.d.W./Caldaro s.s.d.v. 6,859 6,337 5,727 /Cornedo a.I. 3,111 2,764 2,648 Kastelbell-Tschars/Castelbello-Ciardes 2,329 2,317 2,305 /Castelrotto 5,988 5,600 5,399 /Chienes 2,644 2,476 2,410 Klausen/Chiusa 4,624 4,284 4,098 /Caines 319 304 272 Kurtatsch a.d.W./Cortaccia s.s.d.v. 2,084 1,812 1,751 Kurtinig a.d.W./Cortina s.s.d.v. 595 552 477 Laas/Lasa 3,703 3,514 3,460 /Laion 2,262 1,945 1,861

10 South Tyrol in figures 2002 Population and society

Table 7 - continued

Resident population of the municipalities and districts in 2001, 1991 and 1981

Resident Resident Resident MUNICIPALITIES population population population PC 2001 (a) PC 1991 PC 1981

Lana 9,752 8,631 7,706 /Laces 4,890 4,320 3,862 /Lauregno 361 346 384 Leifers/ 15,238 13,707 12,577 Lüsen/Luson 1,457 1,373 1,366 /Malles 4,839 4,608 4,569 Margreid a.d. Weinstr./Magrè s.s.d.v. 1,181 1,002 977 Marling/Marlengo 2,191 2,041 2,013 Martell/Martello 899 845 902 Meran/Merano 33,404 33,504 33,711 /Meltina 1,450 1,214 1,144 /Montagna 1,482 1,390 1,336 Moos i.P./Moso i.P. 2,171 2,171 2,203 Mühlbach/Rio di Pusteria 2,644 2,410 2,239 Mühlwald/Selva dei Molini 1,457 1,440 1,455 /Nalles 1,572 1,413 1,287 /Naturno 5,074 4,535 4,027 Natz-Schabs/Naz-Sciaves 2,430 2,051 1,610 Neumarkt/Egna 4,337 4,013 3,742 Niederdorf/Villabassa 1,309 1,229 1,242 /Valdaora 2,798 2,591 2,300 /Parcines 3,193 2,911 2,699 /Perca 1,313 1,172 1,083 /Falzes 2,258 2,049 1,756 Pfatten/ 843 707 560 /Val di Vizze 2,614 2,508 2,325 548 380 353 Prad a.S.J./Prato a.S. 3,142 3,027 2,808 /Braies 635 613 644 /Predoi 634 663 707 /Proves 288 298 321 Rasen-Antholz/Rasun Anterselva 2,705 2,506 2,434 /Racines 4,012 3,594 3,429 Riffian/Rifiano 1,182 1,048 1,022 /Renon 7,003 6,101 5,391 /Rodengo 1,157 1,031 925 Salurn/ 2,939 2,548 2,549 /Campo Tures 4,885 4,436 4,247 /Sarentino 6,620 6,324 6,023 /Scena 2,673 2,527 2,518

South Tyrol in figures 2002 11 Population and society

Table 7 - continued

Resident population of the municipalities and districts in 2001, 1991 and 1981

Resident Resident Resident MUNICIPALITIES population population population PC 2001 (a) PC 1991 PC 1981

Schlanders/Silandro 5,733 5,366 4,825 /Sluderno 1,853 1,718 1,633 Schnals/Senales 1,395 1,379 1,327 /Sesto 1,925 1,829 1,783 St.Christina i.G./S.Cristina V.G./S.Crestina 1,741 1,598 1,567 St.Leonhard i.P./S.Leonardo i.P. 3,425 3,330 3,038 St.Lorenzen/S.Lorenzo d.S. 3,441 3,085 2,950 St.Martin i.P./S.Martino i.P. 2,830 2,700 2,681 St.Martin i.T./S.Martino i.B./S.Martin de Tor 1,690 1,495 1,427 St.Pankraz/S.Pancrazio 1,609 1,620 1,786 St.Ulrich/Ortisei/Urtijëi 4,499 4,222 4,106 Sterzing/Vipiteno 5,799 5,596 5,291 /Stelvio 1,307 1,323 1,405 Taufers im Münstertal/Tubre 950 952 955 /Terento 1,572 1,433 1,324 /Terlano 3,582 3,117 3,012 Tiers/Tires 880 834 823 Tirol/Tirolo 2,348 2,237 2,080 /Tesimo 1,803 1,721 1,687 /Dobbiaco 3,247 3,122 2,845 Tramin a.d.W./Termeno s.s.d.v. 3,194 2,963 2,935 Truden/Trodena 959 946 938 /Cermes 1,229 1,118 1,025 /Ultimo 3,004 2,945 3,036 U.L.Frau i.W.-St.Felix/Senale-S.Felice 786 709 715 /Varna 3,587 3,269 3,102 /Villandro 1,833 1,748 1,683 Villnöß/Funes 2,379 2,309 2,242 /Vandoies 3,104 2,961 2,849 Völs a.S./Fiè a.S. 3,015 2,649 2,520 Vöran/Verano 884 795 694 /Ponte Gardena 181 210 212 Welsberg/Monguelfo 2,529 2,402 2,242 /Nova Levante 1,825 1,712 1,648 Wengen/La Valle/ 1,233 1,199 1,143 Wolkenstein i.G./Selva V.G./ 2,524 2,394 2,294

Total South Tyrol 460,635 440,508 430,568

(a) Provisional results PC = Population Census

12 South Tyrol in figures 2002 Population and society

Table 7 - continued

Resident population of the municipalities and districts in 2001, 1991 and 1981

Resident Resident Resident population population population PC 2001 (a) PC 1991 PC 1981

Districts Vinschgau 34,307 32,495 31,128 Val Venosta Burggrafenamt 88,322 84,156 81,684 Burgraviato Überetsch-Südt. Unterland 64,089 57,361 53,292 Oltradige-Bassa Atesina Bozen 93,079 98,158 105,180 Bolzano Salten-Schlern 44,922 40,996 38,781 Salto-Sciliar Eisacktal 44,645 41,368 38,862 Valle Isarco Wipptal 17,849 17,238 16,927 Alta Valle Isarco Pustertal 73,422 68,736 64,714 Val Pusteria

Statistical areas Meran-Schlanders 121,057 115,238 111,525 Merano-Silandro Bozen 207,629 201,527 201,994 Bolzano Brixen-Sterzing 61,631 57,968 55,184 Bressanone-Vipiteno Bruneck 70,318 65,775 61,865 Brunico

Ladin valleys 18,654 17,440 16,708

Total South Tyrol 460,635 440,508 430,568

(a) Provisional results PC = Population Census

South Tyrol in figures 2002 13 Population and society

Table 8

Municipalities and resident population by population size groups - Population Census 2001 (a)

NUMBER OF Number of Resident population INHABITANTS municipalities Number %

Up to - 1,000 20 13,424 2.9 1,000 - 2,000 28 41,823 9.1 2,000 - 3,000 28 69,449 15.1 3,000 - 5,000 25 91,707 19.9 5,000 - 10,000 9 58,358 12.7 10,000 - 20,000 4 59,391 12.9 Meran/Merano 1 33,404 7.3 Bozen/Bolzano 1 93,079 20.2

Total 116 460,635 100.0

(a) Provisional results

14 South Tyrol in figures 2002 Population and society

Table 9

Declarations of which language group belong to/affiliated to - Population Census 2001

Declarations of Declarations of Total LANGUAGE GROUPS which language which language valid group belong to group affiliated to declarations

Absolute values

Italian 110,206 3,288 113,494 German 290,774 5,687 296,461 Ladin 18,124 612 18,736 Total 419,104 9,587 428,691

Percentage composition by type of declaration

Italian 97.10 2.90 100.00 German 98.08 1.92 100.00 Ladin 96.73 3.27 100.00 Total 97.76 2.24 100.00

Percentage composition by language group

Italian 26.30 34.30 26.47 German 69.38 59.32 69.15 Ladin 4.32 6.38 4.37 Total 100.00 100.00 100.00

South Tyrol in figures 2002 15 Population and society

Table 10

Percentage composition of the three official language groups (based on the declarations made during the Popu- lation Census 2001) by municipality

Percentage composition MUNICIPALITIES Italian German Ladin

Abtei/Badia 3.88 2.69 93.43 Ahrntal/Valle Aurina 1.07 98.79 0.13 Aldein/Aldino 1.37 98.38 0.25 Algund/Lagundo 12.93 86.81 0.26 Altrei/Anterivo 8.56 91.44 0.00 Andrian/Andriano 2.55 97.32 0.13 Auer/Ora 29.84 69.91 0.25 Barbian/Barbiano 2.02 97.47 0.51 Bozen/Bolzano 73.00 26.29 0.71 Branzoll/Bronzolo 59.85 39.68 0.47 Brenner/Brennero 20.29 79.39 0.31 Brixen/Bressanone 25.65 73.13 1.23 Bruneck/Brunico 14.91 83.14 1.95 Burgstall/Postal 25.64 73.99 0.37 Corvara/Corvara i.B. 4.42 4.58 91.00 Deutschnofen/Nova Ponente 2.51 97.10 0.39 Enneberg/Marebbe/Mareo 2.75 3.95 93.30 Eppan a.d.W./Appiano s.s.d.v. 12.47 87.16 0.37 Feldthurns/Velturno 0.89 98.56 0.55 Franzensfeste/Fortezza 40.69 57.82 1.49 Freienfeld/Campo di Trens 3.30 96.22 0.48 Gais 3.09 96.68 0.22 Gargazon/Gargazzone 21.32 78.22 0.46 Glurns/Glorenza 3.37 96.51 0.12 Graun i.V./Curon V. 2.33 97.67 0.00 Gsies/Valle di Casies 1.43 98.47 0.10 Hafling/Avelengo 2.33 97.67 0.00 Innichen/S.Candido 14.78 84.84 0.38 Jenesien/S.Genesio 2.59 97.29 0.12 Kaltern a.d.W./Caldaro s.s.d.v. 6.64 93.06 0.30 Karneid/Cornedo a.I. 12.38 87.27 0.34 Kastelbell-Tschars/Castelbello-Ciardes 1.05 98.86 0.09 Kastelruth/Castelrotto 3.43 81.83 14.74 Kiens/Chienes 2.41 96.82 0.77 Klausen/Chiusa 8.29 91.11 0.60 Kuens/Caines 2.90 97.10 0.00 Kurtatsch a.d.W./Cortaccia s.s.d.v. 3.44 96.21 0.35 Kurtinig a.d.W./Cortina s.s.d.v. 30.55 68.92 0.53 Laas/Lasa 2.29 97.54 0.17 Lajen/Laion 5.34 90.82 3.84

16 South Tyrol in figures 2002 Population and society

Table 10 - continued

Percentage composition of the three official language groups (based on the declarations made during the Popu- lation Census 2001) by municipality

Percentage composition MUNICIPALITIES Italian German Ladin

Lana 7.91 91.80 0.29 Latsch/Laces 2.61 97.32 0.07 Laurein/Lauregno 0.28 99.72 0.00 Leifers/Laives 70.42 29.07 0.51 Lüsen/Luson 0.83 98.95 0.23 Mals/Malles V. 3.08 96.83 0.09 Margreid a.d.W./Magrè s.s.d.v. 15.96 83.49 0.56 Marling/Marlengo 11.26 88.50 0.24 Martell/Martello 0.70 99.30 0.00 Meran/Merano 48.01 51.50 0.49 Mölten/Meltina 2.77 97.09 0.15 Montan/Montagna 6.04 93.82 0.15 Moos i.P./Moso i.P. 0.91 99.09 0.00 Mühlbach/Rio di Pusteria 4.03 95.31 0.66 Mühlwald/Selva dei Molini 0.73 99.19 0.07 Nals/Nalles 5.05 94.62 0.33 Naturns/Naturno 2.89 97.07 0.04 Natz-Schabs/Naz-Sciaves 5.39 93.62 0.99 Neumarkt/Egna 37.97 61.65 0.37 Niederdorf/Villabassa 6.68 93.32 0.00 Olang/Valdaora 2.16 97.42 0.42 Partschins/Parcines 2.96 96.97 0.07 Percha/Perca 2.54 96.82 0.64 Pfalzen/Falzes 1.78 97.31 0.91 Pfatten/Vadena 57.09 42.40 0.51 Pfitsch/Val di Vizze 9.29 90.38 0.33 Plaus 0.99 99.01 0.00 Prad a.S.J./Prato a.S. 2.90 96.93 0.17 Prags/Braies 2.79 96.89 0.33 Prettau/Predoi 1.30 98.70 0.00 Proveis/Proves 2.16 97.84 0.00 Rasen-Antholz/Rasun Anterselva 2.31 97.50 0.20 Ratschings/Racines 1.53 98.44 0.03 Riffian/Rifiano 1.08 98.92 0.00 Ritten/Renon 3.77 95.96 0.26 Rodeneck/Rodengo 0.18 99.64 0.18 Salurn/Salorno 62.19 37.43 0.39 Sand in Taufers/Campo Tures 2.94 96.72 0.33 Sarntal/Sarentino 1.45 98.44 0.11 Schenna/Scena 2.49 97.31 0.20

South Tyrol in figures 2002 17 Population and society

Table 10 - continued

Percentage composition of the three official language groups (based on the declarations made during the Popu- lation Census 2001) by municipality

Percentage composition MUNICIPALITIES Italian German Ladin

Schlanders/Silandro 5.81 94.02 0.17 Schluderns/Sluderno 2.18 97.82 0.00 Schnals/Senales 2.71 97.29 0.00 Sexten/Sesto 3.20 96.58 0.22 St.Christina i.G./S.Cristina V.G./S.Crestina 3.12 5.68 91.20 St.Leonhard i.P./S.Leonardo i.P. 1.61 98.30 0.09 St.Lorenzen/S.Lorenzo d.S. 2.04 96.63 1.34 St.Martin i.P./S.Martino i.P. 1.23 98.74 0.04 St.Martin i.T./S.Mart. i.B./S.Martin de Tor 1.06 1.68 97.27 St.Pankraz/S.Pancrazio 0.13 99.81 0.06 St.Ulrich/Ortisei/Urtijëi 5.55 12.13 82.32 Sterzing/Vipiteno 24.29 75.28 0.44 Stilfs/Stelvio 2.26 97.66 0.08 Taufers im Münstertal/Tubre 4.58 95.42 0.00 Terenten/Terento 0.53 99.41 0.07 Terlan/Terlano 13.09 86.62 0.30 Tiers/Tires 2.35 97.40 0.25 Tirol/Tirolo 2.13 97.69 0.18 Tisens/Tesimo 1.35 98.47 0.18 Toblach/Dobbiaco 13.65 86.28 0.07 Tramin a.d.W./Termeno s.s.d.v. 3.20 96.64 0.17 Truden/Trodena 20.73 78.58 0.69 Tscherms/Cermes 4.37 95.54 0.09 Ulten/Ultimo 0.85 99.15 0.00 U.L.Frau i.W.-St.Felix/Senale-S.Felice 2.22 97.78 0.00 Vahrn/Varna 11.17 87.86 0.97 Villanders/Villandro 1.37 98.29 0.34 Villnöß/Funes 0.93 98.72 0.35 Vintl/Vandoies 1.89 97.91 0.20 Völs a.S./Fiè a.S. 3.99 95.56 0.45 Vöran/Verano 0.59 98.93 0.47 Waidbruck/Ponte Gardena 8.70 90.68 0.62 Welsberg/Monguelfo 3.81 95.94 0.25 Welschnofen/Nova Levante 3.45 96.19 0.36 Wengen/La Valle/La Val 0.58 1.75 97.67 Wolkenstein i.G./Selva V.G./Sëlva 6.18 5.97 87.84 Total South Tyrol 26.47 69.15 4.37

18 South Tyrol in figures 2002 Population and society

Table 11

Resident population by language group according to the Population Censuses from 1880 to 2001 (a)

YEAR Germans Italians Ladins Others (b) Total

Absolute values 1880 186,087 6,884 8,822 3,513 205,306 1890 187,100 9,369 8,954 4,862 210,285 1900 197,822 8,916 8,907 7,149 222,794 1910 223,913 7,339 9,429 10,770 251,451 1921 193,271 27,048 9,910 24,506 254,735 1961 232,717 128,271 12,594 281 373,863 1971 260,351 137,759 15,456 475 414,041 1981 279,544 123,695 17,736 9,593 430,568 1991 287,503 116,914 18,434 17,657 440,508 2001 296,461 113,494 18,736 31,944 460,635 Percentage composition 1880 90.6 3.4 4.3 1.7 100.0 1890 89.0 4.5 4.3 2.3 100.0 1900 88.8 4.0 4.0 3.2 100.0 1910 89.0 2.9 3.8 4.3 100.0 1921 75.9 10.6 3.9 9.6 100.0 1961 62.2 34.3 3.4 0.1 100.0 1971 62.9 33.3 3.7 0.1 100.0 1981 64.9 28.7 4.1 2.2 100.0 1991 65.3 26.5 4.2 4.0 100.0 2001 64.4 24.6 4.1 6.9 100.0

(a) Figures up to 1921 refer to the present population, whereas those of 1961, 1971 and 1981 are based on the resident population and those of 1991 as well as 2001 on the language group declarations. The language analysed up to 1961 is the commonly spoken one, from 1971 to 1981 it was the declaration of which language group they belonged to and in 1991 as well as 2001 the declaration of which language group they belonged to or were affiliated to. (b) The voice “others” contains different population groups according to the year: 1880: the “locals” with a different commonly spoken language and the “non locals”; the same is true for 1890 and 1900; 1910: Italian citizens with a different commonly spoken language and non Italian citizens; 1921: foreigners; 1961: all residents with a different commonly spoken language; 1971: all residents, who did not declare which language group they belonged to; 1981: resident Italian citizens without any valid language group declaration, as well as resident foreigners; 1991: invalid declarations, people temporarily absent and resident foreigners; the same applies to 2001 Source: ISTAT, Österreichisches Statistisches Zentralamt, elaborated by ASTAT

South Tyrol in figures 2002 19 Population and society

Table 12

Natural population change 1999-2001

1999 2000 2001

Live births 5,592 5,346 5,469 per 1,000 inhabitants South Tyrol 12.1 11.6 11.7 Province of Trento 10.5 10.7 10.4 Italy 9.1 9.3 .... Stillbirths (a) 15 15 18 per 1,000 births South Tyrol 2.7 2.8 3.5 Province of Trento 2.6 2.3 4.0 Italy 3.7 3.4 .... Deaths 3,766 3,717 3,603 per 1,000 inhabitants South Tyrol 8.2 8.0 7.7 Province of Trento 9.6 9.4 9.0 Italy 9.8 9.7 .... Infant deaths within 1st year of life (a) 24 14 15 per 1,000 live births South Tyrol 4.4 2.6 2.9 Province of Trento 3.8 3.1 1.4 Italy 5.2 4.6 .... Marriages (a) 2,131 2,113 1,912 per 1,000 inhabitants South Tyrol 4.6 4.6 4.1 Province of Trento 4.7 4.9 4.1 Italy 4.8 4.9 ....

(a) Present population

Table13

Average life expectancy at birth 1992-1996 Years

Males Females

South Tyrol 74.60 81.91 Italy 74.34 80.74

20 South Tyrol in figures 2002 Population and society

Table 14

Marriages, separations and divorces 1998-2000

1998 1999 2000

Marriages 2,065 2,131 2,113

Legal separations 575 511 523 per 10,000 inhabitants South Tyrol 12.5 11.1 11.2 Province of Trento 12.9 14.1 …. Italy 10.9 11.3 ….

Divorces 310 346 316 per 10,000 inhabitants South Tyrol 6.8 7.5 6.8 Province of Trento 9.5 8.6 …. Italy 5.8 6.0 ….

Chart 2

Birth rate, mortality rate and marriage rate 1950-2001 (per 1,000 inhabitants)

25

Birth rate 20

15 Natural increase

10

Mortality rate 5 Marriage rate

0 195055 6065 70 75 8085 90 95 2001

Provincial Statistics Institute - 2002/lr

South Tyrol in figures 2002 21 Population and society

Table 15

Immigration and emigration by source and destination area 1999

SOURCE AND DESTINATION AREA Immigration Emigration Balance

Another South Tyrolean municipality 6,459 6,459 - (exluding South Tyrol) 932 1,260 _ 328 Central Italy 237 196 + 41 Southern Italy and island regions 747 274 + 473 96 31 + 65 Switzerland 66 98 _ 32 Germany 297 260 + 37 Other EC countries 79 156 _ 77 Other foreign countries 1,410 577 + 833

Total 10,323 9,311 + 1,012 of which from abroad 1,948 1,122 +826

Chart 3 Migration balance by source and destination area 1999

Northern Italy -328

Central Italy +41

Southern Italy and island +473 regions

Austria +65

Switzerland -32

Germany +37

Other EC countries -77

Other foreign countries´ +833

Total +1,012

Provincial Statistics Institute - 2002/lr

22 South Tyrol in figures 2002 Population and society

Table 16

Households by number of members 1991 and 2001

№ OF HOUSEHOLDS 1991-2001 PC 1991 31.12.2001 (a) MEMBERS change in %

1 33,385 54,227 + 62.4 2 31,484 40,091 + 27.3 3 29,082 31,838 + 9.5 4 30,364 32,035 + 5.5 5 13,598 12,550 _ 7.7 6 5,199 4,024 _ 22.6 7 and over - Households 3,816 2,141 _ 43.9 - Members 29,747 16,366 _ 45.0

Total Households 146,928 176,906 + 20.4 Members 433,986 461,323 + 6.3

PC = Population Census (a) Provisional results

Table 17

Deaths by causes of death 2001

per 100,000 DISEASES Number % inhabitants

Infectious and parasite diseases 20 0.5 4.3 Tumours 1,183 32.3 253.5 Psychiatric disorders and those of the nervous system and sensory organs 71 1.9 15.2 Circulatory system diseases 1,547 42.2 331.5 Respiratory system diseases 266 7.3 57.0 Digestive organ diseases 148 4.0 31.7 Other, and badly defined diseases 180 4.9 38.6 Injuries and poisoning 247 6.7 52.9

Total 3,662 100.0 784.7

South Tyrol in figures 2002 23 Population and society

Table 18

Hospitals, number and bed utilisation rate 2000

Public Private Total

Hospitals 7 7 14 Beds 2,287 466 2,753 per 1,000 inhabitants 5.0 1.0 6.0 Mean utilisation of beds (%) 77.1 53.5 66.4

Table 19

Legally induced abortions 1998-2000

1998 1999 2000

Number 552 497 467 per 1,000 live births South Tyrol 107.0 90.8 85.3 Province of Trento 222.6 222.6 227.3 Italy 268.4 265.0 226.3 Abortion rate (a) South Tyrol 4.9 4.4 4.1 Province of Trento 9.5 9.7 9.9 Italy 9.8 9.9 8.6

(a) Abortions per 1,000 women in fertile age (range 15-49 years)

Table 20

Suicides 1996-2000

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000

Males 4245453944 Females 1410121210 Total 56 55 57 51 54 per 100,000 inhabitants South Tyrol 12.4 12.0 12.4 11.0 11.6 Province of Trento 6.0 6.6 8.3 7.8 6.7 Italy 6.3 6.0 5.9 5.2 5.4

24 South Tyrol in figures 2002 Population and society

Table 21

Schools: number of classes and enrolled students by teaching language - School year 2000/01

German Italian Ladin Total

Primary school Enrolments 20,427 4,993 1,259 26,679 Males 10,397 2,606 655 13,658 Females 10,030 2,387 604 13,021 Classes 1,737 335 96 2,168

Lower secondary school Enrolments 12,331 2,796 637 15,764 Males 6,414 1,443 330 8,187 Females 5,917 1,353 307 7,577 Classes 646 157 36 839

Upper secondary school Enrolments 11,850 4,107 272 16,229 Males 5,012 2,076 114 7,202 Females 6,838 2,031 158 9,027 Classes 614 252 22 888

Chart 4

Students of primary, lower and upper secondary schools - school years 1970/71-2000/01

Index 1970/71 = 100 200 Upper secondary schools 175

150 Lower secondary schools 125

100

75 Primary schools 50 70/7175/76 80/8185/86 90/91 95/96 2000/01

Provincial Statistics Institute - 2002/lr

South Tyrol in figures 2002 25 Population and society

Table 22

Resident population aged 14 and over by sex and educa- tional level 1981 and 1991 Percentage composition

University Upper Lower Primary Total degree secondary secondary school (a) certificate certificate certificate

Population Census 1981

Males 3,6 10,9 36,1 47,3 100,0 Females 1,3 9,2 35,5 51,2 100,0 Total 2,4 10,0 35,8 49,3 100,0

Population Census 1991

Males 4,3 18,3 45,2 30,5 100,0 Females 2,2 20,1 38,4 37,1 100,0 Total 3,2 19,2 41,7 33,9 100,0

(a) The total also includes persons without any qualifications

Table 23

Tests of bilingual ability by sex and test level 1978-2000

№ of candidates Percentage of who passed candidates who passed (a)

2000 1978-2000 2000 1978-2000

Sex Males 2,402 .... 57.0 .... Females 3,290 .... 56.6 ....

Levels Level A 1,687 19,835 73.8 32.8 Level B 1,661 31,005 40.6 26.9 Level C 1,152 44,414 51.4 38.8 Level D 1,192 52,482 84.5 80.7

Total 5,692 147,736 56.7 36.8

(a) Percentage of candidates passing the tests based on total number of candidates

26 South Tyrol in figures 2002 Population and society

Table 24

Cultural events and others 1997-1999

1997 1998 1999

Expenditure by spectators (thousands of euro) Theatre and music 4,739 4,574 4,212 Cinema 2,518 2,830 2,447 Other leisure 13,966 15,504 17,247 Sports events 1,378 1,718 1,350 Total 22,602 24,625 25,256

Mean expenditure per inhabitant (euro) South Tyrol 49.74 53.70 54.77 Province of Trento 35.12 41.26 39.50 Italy 42.97 46.96 49.11

Events Prose 1,543 2,101 1,550 Classical music 393 472 475 Pop music 574 536 553 Other 134 176 182 Total 2,644 3,285 2,760

Tickets sold 481,508 471,989 571,727 per event 182 144 207

Cinema activities Number of cinemas 41 53 46 Number of days films shown 5,582 5,368 5,174 Tickets sold 466,665 519,818 450,891

Table 25

Numbers employed by activity sector and sex 2001

ACTIVITY SECTORS Males Females Total %

Agriculture 17,200 8,800 25,900 12.0 Industry 44,400 8,900 53,300 24.6 Services 64,400 72,600 137,100 63.4 Total employed persons 126,000 90,300 216,300 100.0 of which employees 83,400 69,500 152,900 70.7

Source: Labour Force Sample Survey

South Tyrol in figures 2002 27 Population and society

Table 26

Unemployment 1999-2001 Yearly average

1999 2000 2001

Job seekers 5,700 4,700 5,200 Males 2,000 1,700 2,000 Females 3,600 3,000 3,200

Unemployment rate (a) 2.6 2.1 2.3 Males 1.6 1.3 1.6 Females 4.1 3.2 3.4

Official unemployed persons 7,295 5,830 4,812 Males 3,055 2,336 1,943 Females 4,240 3,494 2,869 of which: 1st class 7,153 5,698 4,731

(a) Ratio of job seekers to total labour force

Chart 5

Numbers employed by activity sector and sex 2001 Yearly average - percentage composition

Males Females 126,000 90,300

51.1% 80.4%

9.7% 13.7% 9.9% 35.2%

Agriculture Industry Services

Provincial Statistics Institute - 2002/lr

28 South Tyrol in figures 2002 Population and society

Table 27

Housing units - Population Census 1981, 1991 and 2001

Occupied Other housing Other types of housing units units dwellings

1981 124,029 18,012 332 1991 144,661 22,012 298 2001 (a) 170,436 23,705 496

Population Census 2001 (a)

Districts Vinschgau 11,573 1,116 39 Val Venosta Burggrafenamt 33,925 4,391 86 Burgraviato Überetsch-Südt. Unterland 24,241 2,275 46 Oltradige-Bassa Atesina Bozen 40,073 1,389 133 Bolzano Salten-Schlern 15,125 5,505 37 Salto-Sciliar Eisacktal 15,472 2,049 36 Valle Isarco Wipptal 6,203 1,084 26 Alta Valle Isarco Pustertal 23,824 5,896 93 Val Pusteria

Total South Tyrol 170,436 23,705 496

(a) Provisional results

South Tyrol in figures 2002 29 Population and society

Table 28

Monthly household consumption by category 2000

Average monthly expenditure (euro) Percentage CATEGORIES OF CONSUMPTION by household composition by household member

Food 340.32 126.71 13.8

Non-food consumption 2,133.85 794.48 86.2 Tobacco 15.16 5.65 0.6 Clothing and footwear 165.39 61.58 6.7 Housing 615.94 229.33 24.9 Combustibles and electricity 101.50 37.79 4.1 Furniture, household objects, utensils, domestic services 176.93 65.88 7.2 Medical care 101.75 37.89 4.1 Transport and communications 491.09 182.85 19.8 Recreation, leisure and education 156.03 58.09 6.3 Other commodities and services 310.04 115.44 12.5

Total 2,474.17 921.19 100.0

30 South Tyrol in figures 2002 Economy and business

Table 29

Local units and employees by activity sector - 1981, 1991 and 1996

1981 1991 1996

Local units

Agriculture and fishery 130 108 (a) 5 Mining 66 63 56 Manufacturing industry 4,254 4,205 4,074 Energy, gas and water 191 150 157 Building 3,417 4,116 4,210 Trade and repairs 9,660 9,109 9,565 Hotel and catering industry 11,810 12,405 (a) 8,019 Transport and communications 1,904 1,816 1,826 Banking and insurance 521 776 854 Other services 5,440 9,411 (a) 6,495

Total 37,393 42,159 (a) 35,261

Employees

Agriculture and fishery 637 413 (a) 19 Mining 555 444 387 Manufacturing industry 31,843 32,711 33,809 Energy, gas and water 1,714 1,619 1,452 Building 16,753 16,565 18,674 Trade and repairs 32,024 33,401 34,085 Hotel and catering industry 31,597 30,143 (a) 27,670 Transport and communications 10,303 10,873 10,735 Banking and insurance 3,666 5,022 5,320 Other services 30,896 48,838 (a) 17,527

Total 159,988 180,029 (a) 149,678

(a) The interim work-place census of 1996 does not include those enterprises who- se main activity lies in the following sectors: agriculture, public utility, education and health care. Also not included are non-profit making organisations such as public bodies or private social organisations. Comparisons with previous sur- veys are only possible if the various methods and times are taken into consi- deration

South Tyrol in figures 2002 31 Economy and business

Table 30

Inflation rates in Bozen/Bolzano, Trento and Italy 1999-2001

1999 2000 2001

Bozen/Bolzano 1.7 2.1 2.5 Trento 2.0 2.3 2.6 Italy 1.6 2.6 2.7

Percentage variation of the mean consumer price index of households of workers and clerks compared to the year before

Table 31

Use and resources of goods and services 1999-2000 At current prices

1999 2000 AGGREGATES Thousands of Thousands of % euro euro

Resources Gross domestic product at market prices 10,550,923 11,125,764 85.8 Net imports 1,867,180 1,834,072 14.2

Total 12,418,103 12,959,837 100.0

Uses Domestic final use 9,652,641 10,011,022 77.2 Households 7,078,544 7,356,120 56.8 Non-profit institutions serving households 51,642 53,267 0.4 General government 2,522,455 2,601,636 20.1 Gross fixed capital formation 2,694,144 2,898,899 22.4 Change in inventories 71,318 49,916 0.4

Total 12,418,103 12,959,837 100.0

32 South Tyrol in figures 2002 Economy and business

Table 32

Gross and net value-added at basic prices and gross domestic product at market prices 1999-2000 At current prices

1999 2000 ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES Thousands of Thousands of % euro euro

Agriculture and forestry 403,224 435,340 3.9 Industry 2,293,440 2,344,993 21.1 Mining and quarrying 23,815 22,573 0.2 Manufacturing industry 1,445,958 1,460,679 13.1 Energy supply 134,394 140,412 1.3 Partial total 1,604,167 1,623,664 14.6 - Building 689,273 721,329 6.5 Services 7,071,382 7,463,564 67.1 Sales, hotels, transport 3,039,639 3,128,387 28.1 Hotel and catering industry 999,406 1,035,076 9.3 Financial intermediation 2,035,132 2,269,021 20.4 Other services 1,996,611 2,066,157 18.6

Gross value-added at basic 9,768,046 10,243,896 92.1 prices (including financial intermediation services indirectly measured)

Financial intermediation services 327,356 343,302 3.1 (to be deducted)

Net value-added at basic prices 9,440,690 9,900,594 89.0 (excluding financial intermediation services indirectly measured)

Net indirect taxes 1,104,297 1,221,362 11.0 Gross domestic product at market prices 10,544,987 11,121,957 100.0

South Tyrol in figures 2002 33 Economy and business

Table 33

Per capita values of some economic aggregates in South Tyrol and Italy 1999-2000 At current prices (thousands of euro)

South Tyrol Italy 1999 2000 1999 2000

Gross domestic product at market prices per inhabitant 22,869 23,975 19,236 20,221 per full-time equivalent 48,749 50,796 47,972 49,615

Income from self-employment by employee full-time equivalent 30,604 30,799 27,987 28,834 from gross operating surplus by self-employed full-time equivalent 69,618 74,093 51,486 53,371

Private consumption Total consumption per inhabitant 15,351 15,857 11,663 12,344 of which: food 2,033 2,040 2,007 2,082 housing, fuel, electricity 2,511 2,686 2,276 2,404

Chart 6

Agricultural holdings by livestock type 2000

Cattle 9,476 Sheep 2,136 Goats 1,725 Horses 1,798 Pigs 5,475 Rabbits 1,502

Poultry 8,562

Others 1,140

Provincial Statistics Institute - 2002/lr

34 South Tyrol in figures 2002 Economy and business

Table 34

Farm holdings and holding surface area by land use 2000

Number of Surface area SOIL USE holdings ha %

Arable land 3,471 3,752 0.62 Vegetable plots 10,698 244 0.04 Permanent pasture 13,986 73,230 12.00 Grazing 6,397 166,490 27.29 Permanent crops 10,053 23,272 3.81 Fruit trees 9,013 18,302 3.00 Vines 4,781 4,810 0.79 Chestnut groves 461 160 0.03 Total utilised agricultural area 23,268 266,988 43.77 Woods 16,874 292,056 47.87 Non-utilised agricultural area 3,045 14,919 2.45 Other areas 23,013 36,069 5.91 Total 26,455 610,033 100.00

Source: Census of Agriculture

Table 35

Farm holdings and livestock population by livestock type 2000

Number of Livestock population LIVESTOCK TYPE holdings Number of animals Animals per holding

Cattle 9,476 144,196 15.2 Sheep 2,136 39,739 18.6 Goats 1,725 15,714 9.1 Horses 1,798 4,725 2.6 Pigs 5,475 15,794 2.9 Rabbits 1,502 27,753 18.5 Poultry 8,562 250,863 29.3 Other 1,140 - - of which: bees 1,086 (a) 17,095 15.7

(a) Bee hives Source: Census of Agriculture

South Tyrol in figures 2002 35 Economy and business

Table 36

Agricultural production by crop type 1999-2001 Quantity in 100 kg

TYPE OF CROP 1999 2000 2001

Agricultural production Wheat 3,311 2,275 2,065 Rye (a) 6,600 4,944 2,280 Barley 7,650 6,400 1,600 Oats 3,500 2,040 930 Potatoes 196,650 190,400 138,000 Cauliflower 58,500 62,900 60,300 Beetroot 42,250 44,530 40,700 Cabbage 17,580 17,360 15,550 Lettuce 22,720 22,100 15,800 Radicchio 5,520 4,950 6,400

Fruit and vine production Apples 9,095,140 8,544,980 9,387,600 Pears 33,050 26,260 16,170 Wine grapes 509,641 517,350 520,580

(a) Including minor cereals

Table 37

Wine grape harvest 2000-2001

2000 2001 Hectolitre Hectolitre %

Table wine 17,413 17,292 4.4 Table wine with geographical indication 29,343 23,823 6.1 DOC wine 359,590 347,806 89.4

Total wine 406,346 388,921 100.0 of which: white wine 141,673 139,518 35.9

36 South Tyrol in figures 2002 Economy and business

Table 38

Apple and pear harvest by variety 2000-2001

2000 2001 VARIETIES Production in 100 kg Production in 100 kg %

Apples Gravenstein 1,515 1,733 .. Summered 7,291 7,209 0.1 Elstar 119,291 125,576 1.3 Gala 755,406 933,747 9.9 Golden Delicious 4,141,692 4,675,948 49.8 Jonathan 28,334 20,233 0.2 Red Delicious 996,442 1,081,273 11.5 Jonagold 486,169 506,274 5.4 Granny Smith 747,468 616,845 6.6 Morgenduft 517,361 408,853 4.4 Winesap 117,165 133,001 1.4 Idared 124,904 154,721 1.6 Other 501,949 722,229 7.7 Total 8,544,990 9,387,642 100.0 Pears Williams 10,252 13,875 51.1 Kaiser Alexander 13,307 10,929 40.2 Other 2,702 2,351 8.7 Total 26,260 27,155 100.0

Chart 7

Apple and pear harvest 2001 Percentage composition

Apples 938,764 t Pears 2,715 t

11.5% 22.2% Red Delicious Others 9.9% Gala 6.6% Granny Smith

49.8% Golden Delicious

Provincial Statistics Institute - 2002/lr

South Tyrol in figures 2002 37 Economy and business

Table 39

Forestry production by type of wood and utilisation 1996- 1998 Production in m³

TYPE OF WOOD 1996 1997 1998

Industrial timber 470,344 329,860 325,205 Fir and spruce 366,785 266,142 259,847 Larch 61,885 37,781 40,344 Pine 38,945 24,175 23,682 Other coniferous wood 1 41 1 Non-coniferous wood 2,728 1,721 1,331

Firewood 154,271 116,504 107,903 Coniferous wood 130,329 104,399 96,770 Non-coniferous wood 23,942 12,105 11,133

Total 624,615 446,364 433,108

Table 40

Mining production 1998-2000 Tonnes

TYPE OF PRODUCT 1998 1999 2000

Porphyry 73,061 125,696 124,439 Marble 262,652 315,599 368,195 Limestone and serpentine stone chips 2,700 2,000 2,200 Peat 35,000 48,000 71,309 Sand and gravel 1,401,180 1,623,610 1,334,632 Sandstone 750 - 1,000 Granite 61,018 56,880 61,820 Gneiss 480 460 460 Diorite 43,600 28,950 37,470

38 South Tyrol in figures 2002 Economy and business

Table 41

Electricity production and consumption 1999-2000

1999 2000 Millions of kWh Millions of kWh % of Italy

Production 6,107 6,131 2.3 Hydroelectric production 6,080 6,108 12.2

Consumption 2,292 2,370 0.9 Agriculture 135 144 2.9 Industry 902 931 0.6 Services 797 832 1.3 Private households 458 463 0.8

Table 42

Planning permission granted 1998-2000

1998 1999 2000

Volume in m³

Residential buildings 1,840,223 1,694,868 1,477,601 New buildings 1,492,838 1,383,870 1,253,611 Building extensions 347,385 310,998 223,990

Non-residential buildings 3,565,980 3,537,919 3,152,808 New buildings 2,272,832 1,694,938 1,880,216 Building extensions 1,293,148 1,842,981 1,272,592

Number

Housing units 3,669 3,272 2,977 In residential buildings 3,361 2,931 2,647 In non-residential buildings 308 341 330

In new buildings 2,991 2,550 2,443 In building extensions 678 722 534

South Tyrol in figures 2002 39 Economy and business

Table 43

Public works 1999-2001 Thousands of euro

1999 2000 2001

Work started Central Government (State) 31,390 32,185 .... Local Government 530,139 607,862 394,952

Total 561,529 640,047 ....

Work carried out Central Government (State) 27,920 25,074 .... Local Government 332,860 512,611 507,423

Total 360,780 537,685 ....

Table 44

Retail trade permits according to type of permit 1997-1998

1997 1998

Fixed site 7,158 7,176 Food 1,818 1,815 Textiles 1,336 1,351 Furniture 761 776 Miscellaneous 3,243 3,234

Street trader 1,057 1,051 Food 378 375 Non food 679 676

40 South Tyrol in figures 2002 Economy and business

Table 45

Accommodation capacity, arrivals and overnight stays 1999- 2001

1999 2000 2001

Accommodation facilities (a) Hotels 4,533 4,507 4,478 Non hotels (b) 5,488 5,544 5,565 Total 10,021 10,011 10,043

Beds (a) Hotels 146,178 146,446 146,864 Non hotels (b) 65,611 65,175 64,562 Total 211,789 211,621 211,426

Arrivals (1,000) Hotels 3,292 3,497 3,597 Non hotels (b) 691 707 731 Total 3,984 4,113 4,328 of which foreigners 2,563 2,622 2,795

Overnight stays (1,000) Hotels 18,559 18,921 19,811 Non hotels (b) 4,774 4,729 4,888 Total 23,332 23,650 24,699 of which foreigners 15,201 15,284 16,119

Average length of stay (days) Hotels 5.6 5.6 5.5 Non hotels (b) 6.9 6.7 6.7 Total 5.9 5.7 5.7 of which foreigners 5.9 5.8 5.8

Utilisation of beds (days) Hotels 127.0 129.2 134.9

(a) The number of accomodation facilities and beds refer to the 01.11. (b) Private lets, youth hostels, campsites, holiday resorts, holiday flats, mountain huts and others

South Tyrol in figures 2002 41 Economy and business

Table 46

Traffic network 2000

RAILWAYS AND ROADS Length in km

Railways State 224 Private 6

Roads Motorways 116 State roads 1,001 Provincial roads 1,203 Municipal roads 6,561

Table 47

Vehicles liable to road tax 2000

Per 100 inhabitants TYPE OF VEHICLE Number Province of South Tyrol Italy Trento

Cars 236,049 50.7 55.1 56.3 Lorries 27,461 5.9 6.6 5.8 Other trucks 2,248 0.5 0.7 0.4 Motorcycles (a) 28,084 6.0 7.2 6.5 Trailers 9,170 2.0 2.2 1.4

(a) Excluding mopeds

42 South Tyrol in figures 2002 Economy and business

Table 48

Road accidents and people injured 1998-2000

1998 1999 2000

Accidents 1,866 2,096 2,074 Between 2 or more vehicles 1,260 1,507 1,415 Between vehicles and pedestrians 191 201 210 Single vehicles 415 388 449

People injured 2,579 2,669 2,783 Injuries 2,509 2,595 2,697 Deaths 70 74 86

Accidents per 100 vehicles South Tyrol 7.0 6.3 6.8 Province of Trento 4.9 6.2 5.1 Italy 5.5 5.7 5.2

Table 49

Cableways by category 1999-2001

TYPE OF CABLEWAY 1999 2000 2001

Cable cars 22 23 23 Chair lifts, gondulas, cabin lifts 111 108 107 Ski lifts 190 185 172 Automatic telecabins 68 74 79

Total 391 390 381

South Tyrol in figures 2002 43 Economy and business

Table 50

Telephone connections and television licences

Number South Tyrol Prov. of Trento Italy

Per 100 inhabitants

Telephones (1999) Connections 219,438 47.9 51.0 45.4

Per 100 households

Television (2000) Licences 127,536 88 88 79

Table 51

Deposits, loans and banking counters 1998-2000 Values in thousands of euro

1998 1999 2000

Deposits 5,516 5,650 5,583 At banks

National banks 311 295 324 Regional banks 343 349 304 Interprovincial banks 1,054 1,106 1,079 Provincial banks 3,808 3,894 3,864 of which local 1,498 1,577 1,511

Loans 7,001 8,537 9,689

Bank counters 369 375 .... Municipalities with banking counters 113 113 ....

44 South Tyrol in figures 2002 Public administration and justice

Table 52

Civil servants by administration 1999-2000

ADMINISTRATION 1999 2000

Government Ministries 5,212 5,107 Social insurance institutions 392 400 Independent and other governmental administrations 35 35 Privatised state bodies 2,399 2,463

Local administration (a) Regional administration and Regional Parliament 278 276 Provincial administration and Provincial Parliament 8,562 8,975 Independent provincial administrations 232 217 Teachers 7,866 7,712 Local Health Authorities 6,674 6,863 Municipalities 4,165 4,241 Public assistance institutions 943 1,052 Districts (b) 1,628 1,662 Other local administrations 124 149

(a) Local administration employees are expressed in full-time equivalents (b) Including Independent Social Service of Bozen/Bolzano

Chart 8 Local administration civil servants 2000

14.3% Other administration 38.3% Province 29.3% Local Health authorities

18.1% Municipalities

Provincial Statistics Institute - 2002/lr

South Tyrol in figures 2002 45 Public administration and justice

Table 53

Consolidated expenditure of local public administration by functional classification 1998-1999 Cash expenditure in thousands of euro

1998 1999 % change

General administration 319,755 387,624 +21.2 Defence, public security and justice 53,763 60,912 +13.3 Education, culture, sports and leisure 846,050 981,499 +16.0 Building and urbanism 285,396 252,541 _11.5 Health care 960,817 954,970 _0.6 Social assistance 224,897 232,630 +3.4 Other social measures 72,386 88,776 +22.6 Public transport 94,038 81,681 _13.1 Roads 148,097 165,057 +11.5 Agriculture 172,123 177,208 +3.0 Energy, mining, industry 154,750 165,800 +7.1 Handicrafts 43,567 43,123 _1.0 Tourism 57,849 53,089 _8.2 Trade 60,001 38,669 _35.6 Other economic measures 91,659 83,252 _9.2 Waste and sewage disposal 185,695 202,356 +9.0 Environmental care 15,169 18,629 +22.8 Other public construction 33,840 39,789 +17.6 Other non assignable expenditure 63,374 79,963 +21.4

Total 3,883,227 4,104,568 +5.7

46 South Tyrol in figures 2002 Public administration and justice

Table 54

Declared bankruptcies by activity sector 1999-2001

ACTIVITY SECTOR 1999 2000 2001

Manufacturing 4 5 9 Building 18 11 15 Trade 29 29 18 Hotels and catering 9 10 9 Other services 8 12 13 Total 68 67 64 of which: companies 60 64 59

Table 55

Protests 1999-2000

Number Total (thousands of euro) 1999 2000 1999 2000

Bills of exchange 2,531 1,942 3,061 2,910 Drafts 549 383 791 476 Cheques 465 452 3,057 2,190 Total 3,545 2,777 6,910 5,577 per 1,000 inhabitants South Tyrol 8 6 15 12 Italy 42 36 68 62

Table 56

Reported crimes leading to prosecution 1999

TYPE OF CRIME Number %

Against the person 438 2.9 Against the family and public morals 46 0.3 Against property 12,502 83.2 Against economic order 1,161 7.7 Other crimes 876 5.9 Total 15,023 100.0 of which: by unknown offenders 13,146 87.5

South Tyrol in figures 2002 47