Febi·u,ary 24, 1975 CONGRESSIONAL· RECORD- HOUSE 4005 Mr. HARTKE. Mr. President, I move Randolph Scott, Stafford a tor from Arizona (Mr. GOLDWATER), the Scott , Hugh WilliamL. Senator from Nebraska efore the question is ing shall be called to order and presided over Chairman may take into consideration the put and determined on such motion, then the by t he Chairman, or in the absence of the ratio of majority and minority party Mem­ first order of business at the next meeting Chairman, by the ranking majority member bers present and may recognize two majority shall be the disposition of such motion. of the Committee present. Members for each minority party Member (c) The result of each roll call vote in any (b) Special meetings shall be held at the recognized. Each Member shall be limited to meeting of the Committee shall be made call of the Chairman or upon written request 5 minutes in the interrogation of witnesses available in the Committee office for inspec­ of Members of the Committee as provided in until such time as each Member of the Com­ tion by the public. Rule XI, Clause 2, of the Rules of the House. mittee who so desires has had an opportunity Rule 9. Filing of Committee Reports.-(a) When a regularly called party caucus or to question the witness. All Members of the Committee shall be given party conference is schedule'.! to be in ses­ (e) No bill, recommendation, or other mat­ an opportunity to review each proposed Com­ sion after 10:00 a.m. on any day, and the ter reported by a Subcommittee shall be con­ mittee report for at least two days (exclud­ Chairman is so advised that not later than sidered by the Committee until two calendar ing Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays) 12:00 noon on the preceding day, the reg­ days have elapsed from the time of the action prior to filing. ularly scheduled Committee meeting for that of the Subcommittee and such action has (b) If, at the time of approval of any mea­ day shall be rescheduled as provided in para­ been reported by the Committee Clerk to all sure or matter by his Commitee, any Mem­ graph (a) of this rule. Members of the Committee and, in the case ber of the Committee gives notice of inten­ (c) Each meeting of the Committee or any of a bill, a copy has been delivered to the tion to file supplemental, minority, or addi­ of its Subcommittees for the transaction of office of all Members, so requesting the same, tional views, that Member shall be entitled business, including the mark-up of legisla­ together with a section-by-section explana­ to not less than three calendar days (ex­ tion, shall be open to the public except when tion and, if a change in present law is in­ cluding Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holi­ the Committee or Subcommittee, in open volved, a section-by-section comparison with days) in which to file such views, in writing session and with a quorum present, deter­ the present law: Provi ded, That this require­ and signed by that Member or Members, with mines by roll call vote that all or part of the ment be waived by a two-thirds vote of a the Clerk of the Committee. All such views quorum of the Committee Members. so filed by one or more Members of the Com­ remainder of the meeting on that day shall mittee shall be included within, and shall be be closed to the public: Provided, however, Rule 6. Quorum.-A majority of the Mem­ bers of the Committee shall constitute a a part of, the report filed by the Committee That no person other than Members of the with respect to that measure or matter. Committee and such congressional staff and quorum for the purpose of transacting Com­ mittee business, but testimony may be taken Rule 10. Inserts in Record.-No insert shall such departmental representatives as they be admitted to the record of any hearing un­ may authorize shall be present at any busi­ and evidence received at any meeting at which there are present not fewer than two less it is presented, with the permission of ness or mark-up session which has been the Committee, by a witness who is the au­ closed to the public. This paragraph does not Members of the Committee. A quorum shall be deemed present unless a Member objects thor thereof or who adopts it as his own apply to any meeting that relates solely to statement and vouches for its accuracy or internal budget or personnel matters. to the transaction of business due to the lack of a quorum. When a call of the roll unless the Committee finds it necessary or Rule 3. Agenda for Meetings.-The agenda helpful for the understanding of a matter for Committee meetings, setting out all items is required to ascertain the presence of a quorum, the offices of all Members shall be under consideration. of business to be considered, shall be fur­ Rule 11. Broadcasting of Committee Hear­ nished each Member of the Committee by so notified and the Members shall have ten minutes to prove their attendance. The ings.-(a) It is the purpose of this clause to delivery to his Office at least two calendar Chairman, in his discretion, may waive this provide a means, in conformity with accept­ days in advance of the meeting: Provided, requirement when a quorum is actually pres­ able standards of dignity, propriety, and de­ That this requirement may be waived by a ent or whenever a quorum is secured. corum, by which Committee hearings, or majority vote, a quorum being present. Rule 7. Proxies.-A vote by any Member in Committee meetings, which are open to the Rule 4. Adjournment of Meetings.-Meet­ the Committee or in any Subcommittee may public may be covered, by television broad­ ings of the Committee shall adjourn if a mo­ be cast by proxy, but such proxy must be cast, radio broadcast, and still photography, tion to adjourn is approved by a majority of in writing. Each proxy shall designate the or by any of such methods of coverage- the Members of the Committee: Provided, Member who is to execute the proxy au­ ( 1) for the education, enlightenment, and That the Committee shall not sit, without thorization, shall assert that the Member is information of the general public, on the special leave, while the House is reading a absent on official business or otherwise un­ basis of accurate and impartial news cover­ measure for amendment under the five­ able to attend, and shall be limited to a spe­ age, regarding the operations, procedures, and minute rule. cific measure or matter and any amendments practices of the House as a legislative and Rule 5. Committee Procedure.-{a) The or motions pertaining thereto; except that a representative body and regarding the meas­ date, time, place and subject matter of all Member may authorize a general proxy for ures, public issues, and other matters before public hearings of the Committee or any of motions to recess, adjourn or other proce­ the House and its Committees, the consid­ its Subcommittees shall be announced at dural matters. Each proxy to be effective shall eration thereof, and the action taken there­ least one week in advance of the commence­ be signed by the Member assigning his vote on; and ment of such hearings. If the Committee, or and shall contain the date and time of day (2) for the development of the perspective any of its Subcommittees, determines that that the proxy is signed. Proxies may not be and understanding of the general public with there is good cause to expedite the hearing, counted for a quorum. respect to the role and function of the House it shall make the announcement at the ear­ Rule 8. Journal, Roll Calls.-(a) The pro­ under the Constitution of the United States liest possible date. Any such announcement ceedings of the Committee shall be recorded as an organ of the Federal Government. shall be promptly published in the Daily in a journal which shall, among other things (b) In addition, it is the intent of this Digest. include a record of the votes on any question clause that radio and television tapes and (b) Each hearing conducted by the Com­ on which a record vote is demanded. A copy television film of any coverage under this mittee or Subcommittee thereof shall be of the journal shall be furnished the Rank­ clause shall not be used, or made available open to the public except when the Com­ ing Minority Member through the Minority for use, as partisan political campaign ma­ mittee or Subcommittee, in open session and Counsel. A record vote may be demanded by terial to promote or oppose the candidacy with a quorum present, determines by roll one-fifth of the l\!l:embers present or, in the or any person for elective public office. call vote that all or part of the remainder of apparent absence of a quorum, by any one (c) It is, further, the intent of this clause that hearing on that day shall be closed to Member. No demand for a roll call shall be that the general conduct of each meeting the public because disclosure of testimony, made or entertained except for the purpose (whether of a hearing or otherwise) covered evidence, or other -matters to be considered of securing a record vote or in the apparent under authority of this clause, by television would endanger the national security or absence of a quorum. broadcast, radio broadcast, and still photog­ would violate any law or rule of the House (b) At the beginning of any meeting of raphy, or by any of such methods of coverage, of Representatives: Provided, That the Com­ the Committee, the Chairman may an­ and the personal behavior of the Committee m1ttee or Subcommittee may by the same nounce to the Committee, in his discretion, members and staff, other Government officials procedure vote to close one subsequent day that he wm postpone further proceedings and personnel, witnesses, television, radio, of hearing. on any motions on which a recorded and press media personnel, and the general February 24, 1975 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD- HOUSE 4007 public at the hearing or othe1· meeting shall meeting at the then current state of the art ity, respectively, deem advisable and shall be be in strict conformity with and observance of television coverage. compensated at a salary commensurate with o! the acceptable standards of dignity, pro­ (8) Not more than five press photograph­ the responsibilities prescribed by such Sub­ priety, courtesy, and decorum traditionally ers shall be permitted to cover a hearing or committee Chairman or by the Minority. observed by the House in its operations and meeting by stlll photography. In the selec­ (c) NotWithsta.nding paragraphs (a) and shall not be such as to- tion of these photographers, preference shall (b) of this rule, the Committee may employ ( I) distort the objects and purposes of the be given to photographers from Associated such additional nonpartisan staff as it deems hearing or other meeting or the activities of Press Photos and United Press International necessary to conduct the administrative and Committee members in connection with that Newspictures. If request iS made by more clerical -functions of the Committee. Such hearing or meeting or in connection with the than five of the media for coverage of the staff shall be in addition to any staff desig­ general work of the Committee or of the hearing or meeting by still photography, nated exclusively for the Majority or Minor­ House; or that coverage shall be made on the basis of ity party and shall be appointed ·only with (2) cast discredit or dishonor on the House, a fair and equitable pool arrangement de­ the approval of a. majority of the Members the Committee, or any Member or bring the vised by the Standing Committee of Press of the Majority party and with the approval House, the Committee, or an y Member into Photographers. of a Majority of the Members of the Mi­ disrepute. (9) Photographers shall not position nority party. The Chairman of the Com­ (d) The coverage of Committee hearings themselves, at any time during the course of mittee shall establish and assign the and meetings by television broadcast, radio the hearing or meeting, on the Committee duties and responsibilities of such members broadcast, or stlll photography is a privilege rostrum or between the witness table and of the staff and they shall be compensated made available by the House and shall be the members of the Committee. at a salary commensurate with the responsi­ permitted and conducted only in strict con­ (10) Photographers shall not place them­ bilities he may prescribe. formity with the purposes, provisions, and selves in positions which obstruct unneces­ (d) In the event that staff is not other­ requirements of this clause. No recording of sarily the coverage of the hearing by the wise available pursuant to paragraphs (a) Committee or Subcommittee proceedings other media. and ( b) of this rule, from the funds pro­ shall be permitted except as authorized pur­ ( 11) Personnel providing coverage by the vided for the appointment of Committee suant to these rules. television and radio media shall be then staff pursuant to any primary and addi­ (e) Whenever any hearing or meeting con­ currently accredited to the Radio and Tele­ tional expense resolution: ducted by any Committee of the House ls vision Correspondents' Galleries. (1) The chairman of each standing Sub­ open to the public, that Committee may ( 12) Personnel providing coverage by still committee is authorized to appoint at least permit, by majority vote of the Committee, photography shall be then currently accred­ one staff member who shall serve at the that hearing or meeting to be covered, in ited to the Press Photographers' Gallery. pleasure of the Subcommittee Chairman. whole or in part, by television broadcast, ( 13) Personnel providing coverage by the (2) The ranking minority party member of radio broadcast, and still photography, or television and radio media and by still pho­ each standing Subcommittee is authorized by any of such methods o! coverage, but tography shall conduct themselves and their to appoint one staff person who shall serve only under such written rules as the Com­ coverage activities in an orderly and unob­ at the pleasure of the ranking minority mittee may adopt in accordance with the trusive manner. party member. purposes, provisions, and requirements of Rule 12. Committee Staffs.-(a) Pursuant (3) The staff members appointed pursuant this clause. to Rule XI, Clause 6, of the Rules of the to the provisions of subparagraphs (a) and (/) The following rules shall apply to the House, the permanent staff of the Committee (b) shall be compensated at a rate deter­ Committee and its Subcommittees: shall consist of not more than thirty staff mined by the Subcommittee chairman pur­ ( 1) If the television or radio coverage of members who shall be selected on the basis suant to Rule XI, Clause 5(d) of the House the hearing or meeting ls to be presented to of fitness to perform the duties of their re­ of Representatives. the public as live coverage, that coverage spective positions as follows: ( 4) The staff positions made available to shall be conducted and presented without three shall be chosen by the Committee the Subcommittee chairman and ranking commercial sponsorship. from nominations approved by a majority of minority party members pursuant to sub­ (2) No witness served with a subpena by the members of the Minority party of the paragraphs (1) and (2) of this paragraph the committee shall be required against his Committee; shall be made available from the staff posi­ or her will to be photographed at any hear­ one shall be chosen by the Committee tions provided under Rule XI, Clause 6 un­ ing or to give evidence or testimony while from nominations submitted by the Chair­ less such staff positions are made available the broadcasting of that hearing, by radio man of each of the standing subcommittees pursuant to a primary or additional expense or television, is being conducted. At the re­ of the Committee; resolution. quest of any such witness who does not wish one shall be chosen by the Committee (e) All staff selected pursuant to this rule to be subjected to radio, television, or stlll from nominations submitted by the ranking shall be approved by the Committee and photography coverage, all lenses shall be cov­ party member of each standing subcommit­ shall not be assigned any duties other than ered and all microphones used for coverage tee of the Committee; and those pertaining to the business of the Com­ turned off. the balance of any unfilled positions shall mittee and its Subcommittees. The staff of (3) Not more than four television cam~ras, be chosen by the Committee from nomina­ a Subcommittee shall be under the general operating from fixed positions, shall be per­ tions approved by a majority of the mem­ supervision and direction of the Chairman mitted in a hearing or meeting room. The bers of the Majority party members of the of that Subcommittee. The staff assigned to allocation among the television media of the Committee; the Minority shall be under the general su­ positions of the number of television cameras The staff members selected by the Majority pervision and direction of the Minority permitted in a hearing or meeting room shall party shall be assigned such legislative, over­ party members of the Committee who be in accordance with fair and equitable pro­ sight, and administrative duties and re­ may delegate such authority as they cedures devised by the Executive Committee sponsibilities as the Chairman of the Com­ determine appropriate. The staff of the Com­ of the Radio and Television Correspondents' mittee may prescribe and shall assist Com­ mittee not assigned to a Subcommittee or Galleries. mittee Members in connection with matters to the Minority shall be under the general (4) ':'elevision cameras shall be placed - O related to Committee business. Each staff supervision and direction of the Chairman as not to obstruct in any way the pace member nominated by a Subcommittee of the Committee, who shall establish and between any witness giving evidence or testi­ Chairman shall be under the general super­ assign the duties and responsibilities of such mony and any member of the Committee or vision and direction of that Subcommittee staff members and delegate authority as he the visibility of that witness and that mem­ Chairman. The staff members selected by determines appropriate. ber to each other. the Minority party shall be under the gen­ B. SUBCOMMITTEES: JURISDICTION, COMPOSI­ ( 5) Television cameras shall not be placed eral supervision and direction of the Minority TION, AND POWERS on the Committee rostrum or in positions part y members of the Committee who may Rule 13. Subcommittee Rules.-The Rules which obstruct unnecessarily the coverage delegate such authority as they determine of the Committee, where applicable, shall be of the hearing or meeting by the other media. appropriate. the Rules of its Subcommittees. (6) Equipment necessary for coverage by (b) A subcommittee Chairman shall be Rule 14. Reference of Legislation.- (a) the television and radio media shall not be entitled to select and designate additional Every bill, resolution, or other matter re­ installed in, or removed from, the hearing staff members, subject to the approval of a ferred to the standing Subcommittee having or meeting room while the Committee is in majority of the Majority party members of jurisdiction over its principal subject mat ­ session. the Committee, to assist the Subcommittee ter within two weeks from the date of its re­ (7) Floodlights. spotlights, strobelights, in carrying out is legislative, investigative ferral to the Committee unless the Chair­ and flashguns shall not be used in providing and oversight responsibll1t1es. The minority man, with the approval of a majority of the any method of coverage of the hearing or shall be accorded fair and eq,uitable con­ Majorit y Members of the Committee orders meeting, except that the television media sideration with respect to the appointment that it be retained for consideration' by the may install additional lighting in the hear­ of additional staff, but minority staffing shall Committee or that it be referred to a select ing or meeting room, without cost to the continue to be approximately one-third or special Subcommittee. Government, in order to raise the ambient Minority representation on the Committee. (b) A bill, resolution, or other matter re­ lighting level in the hearing or meeting room Such staff members s:\'J.all be assigned such ferred by the- Chairman to a Subcommit tee to the lowest level necessary to provide ade­ duties pertaining to Subcommittee business may be recalled therefrom by him with the quate television coverage of the heating or as the Subcommit tee Chairman or t he Minor- approval of a majority of t he members of t he 4008 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD- HOUSE February 24, 1975 Committee for the Committee's direct con­ possessions of the United States, except mat­ sideration or for referral to another Subcom­ ters affecting revenue and appropriations. Total Major- Minor- mem- ity ity mittee. The Chairman shall so inform the Subcommittee on Mines and Mining Subcommittee be rs party party members of his recommendation, in writing, and such recommendation shall be effective (a) Mining interests generally. (b) Mineral resources of the public lands. within one week if approved by a majority of National Parks and Recreation ______25 17 8 (c) Mineral land laws, and claims and en- Water and Power Resources ______19 13 6 t he members of the Committee. Energy and the Environment______19 13 6 (c) A blll, resolution, or other matter re­ tries thereunder. Territorial and Insular Affairs ______16 11 5 ferred by the Committee to a Subcommittee ( d) Geological survey. Mines and Mining ______19 13 9 Indian Affairs ______5 may be recalled from such Subcommittee at (e) Mlnlng schools and experimental sta­ Public Lands ______7 2 any time by majority vote of a quorum · of tions. 16 11 5 the Committee for its direct consideration or (/) Petroleum conservation on the public for reference to another Subcommittee. and other Federal lands and conservation Rule 18. Special or Select Subcommit­ Rule 15. Subcommittee.-There shall be of the radium supply in the United States. tee.-The Chairman is authorized, after con­ the following seven standing Subcommittees (g) Proposed long-range domestic min­ sultation with the Ranking Minority Mem­ of the Committee: Subcommittee on Na­ erals and energy programs, including avall­ ber of the Committee, to appoint such spe­ tional Parks and Recreation, Subcommittee abillty of domestic minerals and energy to cial or select Subcommittees as he deems ad­ on Water and Power Resources, Subcommit­ fulfill all domestic requirements. visable for carrying out the responsibi11ties tee on Energy and the Environment, Sub­ Subcommittee on Indian Affairs and functions of the Committee. Party rep­ committee on Territorial and Insular Affairs, (a) Relations of the United States with resentation on each such Subcommittee shall Subcommitte on Mines and Mining, Sub­ the Indians and Indian tribes. be in the same proportion as that on the committee on Indian Affairs, and Subcom­ (b) Indian matters, including but not lim­ Committee. mittee on Public Lands. Additional standing ited to, the care and allotment of Indian Rule 19. Powers and Duties of Subcom­ Subcommittees may be created by resolution lands and general and special measures re­ mittees.-Each Subcommittee is authoriz~d of the Committee. lating to claims which are paid out of In­ to meet, hold hearings, receive evidence, and Rule 16. Jurisdiction of Subcommittees.­ dian funds. report to the Committee on all matters re­ (a) The jurisdiction, including legislative, (c) Matt ers relating to Alaska Native land ferred to it. Subcommittee Chairmen shall investigative, and oversight responsiblllties, claims. set dates for hearings and meetings of their of the seven standing Subcommittees shall, (d) Special oversight function with re­ r · 1pective Subcommittees after consultation subject to alteration as other Subcommittees spect to all programs affecting Indians. with the Chairman and the other Subcom­ are created, be as follows: mittee Chairmen with a view toward a.void­ Subcommittee on Public Lands Subcommittee on National ing simultaneous scheduling of Committee Parks and Recreation (a) Public lands generally, including en­ and Subcommittee meetings or hearings t ry, easements, withdrawals, and grazing. (a) The national park system and its units. wherever possible. ( b) Forfeiture of land grants and alien Rule 20. Travel.-(a) Subcommittee hear­ ( b) Other national units established for ownership, including alien ownership of min­ ings outside of Washington, D.C., and travel the protection, conservation, preservation, or eral lands. by Members and staff shall be subject to ap­ recreational development of areas on pub­ (c) Forest reserves created from the public proval by the Chairman pursuant to regula­ lic domain lands, or on reservations created domain. tions promulgated by the Committee on out of the public domain, or under the juris­ (d) National wilderness preservation sys­ House Administration. The Chairman of each diction of the Department of the Interior. t em. Subcommittee may, for the purposes of field (c) Military parks, battlefields, and na­ (b) (1) In order to enable the Commit­ trips or hearings outside of the District of tional cemeteries administered by the Secre­ tee to carry out its responsibilities under Columbia, assign any Members of the Com­ tary of the Interior, and parks within the Rule X, Clause 2 of the Rules of the House, mittee to that Subcommittee. District of Columbia. each subcommittee shall review and study, (b) Staff members assigned to any Sub­ (d) National outdoor recreation plans and on a continuing basis, the application, ad­ committee may travel in connection with the Land and Water Conservation Fund pro­ ministration, execution, and effectiveness of their respective duties only with the approval grams. those laws, or parts of laws, the subject mat­ of the appropriate Subcommittee Chail:man (e) Preservation of prehistoric ruins and ter of which is within the jurisdiction of and with the approval of the Chairman of objects of interest on the public domain and that Subcommittee, and the organization the Committee. Prior to submitting such other historic preservation programs. and operation of the Federal agencies and travel requests to the appropriate Subcom­ Subcommittee on Water and Power Resources entities having responsibilities in or for the mittee Chairman, all Minority staff travel (a) Irrigation and reclamation projects administration and execution thereof, in shall be subject to such approval as the Mi­ and other water resources development pro­ order to determine whether such laws and nority Members of the Committee deem ap­ the programs thereunder are being imple­ propriate. All such travel shall be subject to grams, including policies and procedures re­ mented and carried out in accordance with lating thereto. the regulations promulgated by the Com­ the intent of the Congress and whether such mittee on House Administration. (b) Compacts relating to the use and ap­ programs should be continued, curtailed, or pointment of interstate waters. Rule 21. Subcommittee Chairma.nship.­ eliminated. In addition, each such Subcom­ (a) The Majority Members of the Committee (c) Water rights. mittee shall review and study any conditions (d) Saline water research and development shall have the right, in order of Full Com­ or circumstances which may indicate the mittee seniority, to bid for Standing Sub­ program and water resources research pro­ necessity or desirabillty of enacting new or gram. committee Chairmanships except that the additional legislation within the jurisdiction Chairman of the Committee shall not serve (e) Water resources planning conducted of that Subcommittee (whether or not any pursuant to the Water Resources Planning as the Chairman of any Subcommittee on bill or resolution has been introduced with the Committee. Any such bid shall be subject Act. respect thereto), and shall on a continuing (/) Activities of the National Water Com­ to approval by a majority of the Majority basis undertake future research and fore­ Members of the Committee. The Minority mission. casting on matters within the jurisdiction (g) Legislation affecting the use of geo­ shall select a counterpart to the Subcommit­ of that subcommittee. tee Chairmen for each of the Subcommittees. thermal resources for the production of (2) Pursuant to Rule X, Clause 2 of the water and power. The Chairman of select and special Subcom­ Rules of the House the Chairman of the Com­ mittees shall be appointed by the Chair­ Subcommittee on Energy and the mittee and the Chairman of the Subcom­ Environment mittee having jurisdiction over the matter man of the Committee, subject to approval by a majority of the Majority Members of the (a) Recommendations with respect to laws involved or their respective designees, shall meet with representatives of the Committee Committee except that no Subcommittee and programs under the jurisdiction of the Chairman shall be Chairman of another leg­ Committee made by the Council on En­ on Government Operations to discuss and to assist in co-ordinating o-.rersight plans of islative Subcommittee of the House. vironmental Quality in its annual Environ­ (b) Members chosen as Subcommittee mental Quality Report to the Congress. their respective committees. Rule 17. Party Ratios.-The Chairman shall Chairmen shall retain a ranking position on (b) Selected matters and proposals, as re­ not more than one other retained Subcom­ ferred by the Chairman, involving the envi­ negotiate with the Minority with respect to the size of each Subcommittee, with due mittee. Any Subcommittee Chairman serv­ ronmental impacts of any laws or programs ing on more than two Subcommittees shall under the jurisdiction of the Committee. 1·e$ard for the preference of Members for Sub~ committee assignments, except that party be assigned positions on additional Subcom­ (c) Special oversight function with respect representation on each Subcommittee shall mittees only after all other Members are as­ to nonmilitary nuclear energy and research signed to Subcommittees and their ranking :-.nd development, including the disposal of be no less favorable to the Majority party nuclear waste. than the ratio for the Committee. Members established on such Subcommittee, then the sh.all be assigned to a Subcommittee by the Subcommittee Chairmen may serve in the Subcommittee on Territorial and Insular Majority and the Minority, respectively, with order of their ranking on the Committee. Affairs due regard for previous Committee service Rule 22. Duties of Chairman Upon Favor­ Puerto Rico, Guam, the Virgin Islands, and individual preferen9e; The size and party able Action by Committee.-Whenever the American Samoa, Antarctica, the Trust Ter­ representation for ear.h Subcommittee during Committee authorizes the favorable report­ ritory of the Pacific Islands, and the Insular the 94th Congress shall be as follows: ing of a bill or resolution from the Com- February 24, 1975 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD - HOUSE 4009 mittee, the Chairman shall report the same The petition by the committee, was sonally studied and followed our Govern­ or designate some Member of the Committee originally denied by the Commission on ment's overseas information, educational to report the same to the House and he September 5, 1974, on the grounds that and cultural programs and their contri­ shall use or cause to be used all parliamen­ tary methods to secure passage thereof, with­ such a ruling went beyond the intent of bution to our Nation's diplomatic objec­ out such additional authority being set forth Congress in establishing the Commis­ tives. I have inspected USIA's operations particularly in the motion to report each in­ sion. The Chicago group then appealed and programs overseas at firsthand, and dividual bill or resolution. Without limiting this decision and a District of Columbia I have become increasingly convinced the generality of the foregoing, the author­ Federal court, ordered the Commission that a coherent public diplomacy-pro­ ity contained herein extends in appropriate on December 19, 1974, to "commence moting understanding, support, and re­ cases to moving in accordance with Rule consideration of-the Committee's­ spect abroad for the United States and its XXIV, Clause 5, of the said rules that the proposal," and to solicit "information on House go into the Committee of the Whole policies-is an essential element in the House on the State of the Union to consider which to base a ruling as to whether conduct of our foreign policy. the bill or resolution; and to moving in ac­ handgun ammunition is a 'hazardous The U.S. Information Agency is at this cordance with Rule XXIV, Clause 2, of said substance.' " time a well-organized, solidly managed rules for the disposition of a Senate bill or I have written to the Chairman of the agency staffed by career professionals. resolution that is substantially the same as Commission and take issue with the in­ The efforts of this Agency as now admin­ the House bill or resolution as :r:eported. terpretation of the Hazardous Sub­ istered serve important national objec­ Rule 23. Committee Budget and Expenses.­ stances Act, and I strongly believe such tives of the United States. In fact, I have ( a) Each Subcommittee chairman and the a ruling would indeed exceed the au­ ranking Minority members of the Committee on other occasions expressed to this shall submit to the Chairman a budget for thority granted the Commission by the Chamber my confidence in our overseas each session of the Congress covering the Congress. information and cultural programs be­ funding required for stat!, travel, and mis­ I have received hundreds of letters cause of my high regard for the efficient cellaneous expenses. The Chairman shall pre­ from my State of Wyoming expressing and conscientious manner in which they pare a consolidated budget for each session outrage with the proposal. In no way are carried out by the dedicated men and of Congress which shall include amounts does handgun ammunition constitute in women of the USIA. required for all activities and programs of itself, a hazardous substance; and when Now it is proposed that this Agency the Committee and the Subcommittees, ex­ used with reasonable and sensible safety cept those Committee expenses to be paid be broken up, its functions and its trained from appropriations provided for by statute. precautions does not constitute a menace personnel be divided and scattered. Ac­ (b) Upon approval by the Committee of to anyone. This is but a blatant "back cording to the news stories, USIA would each such budget, the Chairman, acting pur­ door" attempt at gun control regulation. be stripped of its press officers and media suant to Rule XI, Clause 5, of the Rules of Gun control is the business of the Con­ services whose present job it is to inter­ the House, shall prepal'e and introduce 1n gress and not of a committee of but a pret and support American foreign policy the House a supporting expense resolution, few people. overseas. These people and this function and take all action necessary to bring about I am, therefore, introducing legislation would be submerged in an enlarged bu­ its approval by the Committee on House Ad­ today which would prohibit the Con­ reau of public affairs within the State ministration and by the House. ( c) The Chairman shall report to the sumer Product Safety Commission from Department. It is only realistic to as­ Committee any amendments to each expense issuing any ruling or restriction on the sume that the job of explaining U.S. poli­ resolution and any changes in the budget manufacture or sale of firearms, or fire­ cies to foreign audiences would have a necessitated thereby. arm ammunition, in order to make clear much lower priority under the proposed (cl) Authorization for the payment o! the intent of the Congress in this respect, scheme than it does now under USIA. additional or unforesee:i Committee and the with regard to the role of the Commis­ I question the wisdom of this change, Subcommittee's expenses may be procured sion, and to place the responsibility for for I believe we are going to need all the ·by one or more additional expense resolu­ gun control legislation where it belongs, support and understanding abroad that tions processed in the same manner as set out herein. here in this body. we can get. This is one field where I think (e) Committee members shall be advised that USIA will try harder and is better of the availabilit~ of each monthly report, prepared to do the job than the vast bu­ prepared by the Chairman for the Commit­ THE U.S. INFORMATION AGENCY reaucracy of the State Department. tee on House Administration, which shows AND THE VOICE OF AMERICA I am not sure what is to be gained by expenditures made during the reporting splitting off the Voice of America from its period and cumulative for the year, antici­