The Original Memphis Five Part 6: 1919 – 1922 : More Addenda By Ralph Wondraschek

What follows comprises material which surfaced after the publication of Parts 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 of my OM5 story in May 2017, September 2017, June 2018, January 2019 and February 2020, respectively, in VJM. Thus this Part 6 (which is best read in conjunction with the previous five parts) is not to be viewed as an internally coherent piece of its own, but rather as a collection of primary sources, which nevertheless serve nicely to provide a more complete picture of the fascinating story of this pivotal early jazz band in particular, and early jazz history in general. Furthermore, the in extenso citations of contemporary press reports provide us with an in-depth evaluation of the reception of early Jazz by its contemporaries, like no other method could. Thus we arrive at an intimate feeling for and true understanding of what the phenomenon Jazz was all about, at the time – free from any personal bias of a nowadays author, or the “benefit” of hindsight or interpretation. Part 7 will be published in the next VJM.

One more report and an additional advertisement provide Broadway’s normal tempo was lively enough, but the war us with some further background information on the spirit of 1917 raised it to a hectic peak. People simply didn’t circumstances of the Memphis Fives’ opening at the Ritz want to go home at night. They made the rounds from one Cabaret in Brooklyn, after the termination of their summer place to another, moving on as one place closed to a spot 1919 Coney Island engagement at the Harvard Inn: with a later curfew. … Dixieland had spread from New New York Hotel Record, September 23, 1919, p.07 Orleans to Chicago. Its leading exponent was the ODJB RITZ RESTAURANT TO OPEN FOR SEASON TUESDAY (Original Dixieland Jazz Band) which Reisenweber’s hired The Ritz restaurant, in Nevins street, at Flatbush avenue, away from its Chicago run. A Victor recording of “Tiger Rag” Brooklyn, will open for the season Tuesday evening gave them national popularity, and for months it was almost [September 23] . It was at first decided permanently to impossible to get copies of their quickly released recordings discontinue the resort when prohibition became effective, but of “Barnyard Blues”, “Sensation Rag”, “Skeleton Jangle”, and the policy of the management was reversed and it was “Fidgety Feet”. It was the music that most closely mirrored decided to increase the facilities for dancing, redecorate the America’s carefree World War I mood. … The new music building to make it even more attractive than before and to sold itself! … In a week, we [the Lopez band at the Pekin reopen it. Many improvements have been made, chief among Cabaret, 47 th Street & Broadway] made the switch from which is an additional one hundred square feet of dance schmaltzy music with heart appeal, to the drive of Dixieland floor, which makes a total of one thousand feet newly laid that does something to the adrenal glands! … The advent of flooring for dancing. Henry Fink, manager of the restaurant, Dixieland on Broadway changed the entire fabric of the took advantage of the actors’ strike to contract for talent entertainment world. … Like the Renaissance, the new music which heretofore has not been in cabaret and is working on a brought a quickening of thought for all show business. 2829 revue which will include many new and novel features. Dance Review, August 1919, p.24 DANCING NEVER MORE POPULAR Of New York’s total population of over 6,000,000 persons, nearly half indulge in dancing in public places. These figures constitute a compilation through careful inquiry of cabaret, dance-hall and hotel proprietors and are not a surmise on the part of the writer. The following report proves that dancer Frank Farnum was very popular even before he joined Vie Quinn’s act: Dance Review, August 1919, p.09 FRANK FARNUM WON’T MISS EDDIE GLYNN’S CLOSE SHAVE Frank Farnum is going big at Atlantic City in his impersonation of “Frisco”. Eddie Glynn won’t have to cut the well-known Frisco imitator’s hair any more. Farnum won’t soon forget the time when Glynn tried to help him out by acting barber just before Frank made application for a job at Rector’s. Eddie’s ability as a tonsorial artist nearly wrecked Farnum’s chance at Rector’s. During the summer months of 1919, Vie Quinn seems to have performed at the Lafayette Theatre at Long Beach, Long Island, as the following report suggests:

Brooklyn Daily Eagle, September 22, 1919, p.07. With probably unintended Broadway Brevities, September 1919, p.11 irony, the Memphis Five were billed as “Sunnyland Jazz”. TRAILING THE BROADWAY GANG AT LONG BEACH - “SCANDALS OF 1919” BY THE SAD SEA SURF The profits on food alone could not cover the costs for Why did “Chick” of the Lafayette [Theatre] mooch out of the elaborate entertainment, and thus, during that 1919 summer, submarine and forget to settle his check – and why did he many cabarets skipped their floor show and the dancing, or later take Bly Brown, Sue Miller, Marcia White, Helen even closed altogether. The Ritz was one of the very few Hudson and Vi Quinn for a motor trip? Eccentricities of cabarets which refused to bow to the trend of the times. wealth, eh, “Chick”? And say, “Chick”, how about the night Vincent Lopez, who started leading his own band in the fall you “stopped” the orchestra in the Lafayette, chasing poor of 1916, at the Pekin Cabaret, Broadway & 47th Street, NYC, “Buddy” the world-famous drummer and the pianist out of recounted the circumstances of the arrival of Jazz on the NYC the place? Also driving out Minerva and Bobby Coverdale, scene in 1917: worse luck! During the week of November 10, 1919, four weeks before Los Angeles Evening Express, June 01, 1920, p.14 Vie Quinn & Co. had started their week at the Palace Theatre, ALL NEW ACTS AT ORPHEUM Pat Rooney’s and Marion Bent’s revue “Rings Of Smoke” had There is a chance for argument as to which is the best thing played the Palace, with Lopez’ And Hamilton’s Kings Of on the program at the Orpheum this week. The high brows Harmony Orchestra as the accompanying band. Vincent will claim the post of honor for Mme. Claire Forbes, while the Lopez later remembered: proletariat will vote to the last man for the dancing. Mme. The Monday matinee at the Palace was rough because the Forbes is billed as a piano soloist of the Boston Symphony audience was mostly composed of booking agents, Orchestra, and notwithstanding some tricks which she newspaper and trade critics, and other actors. Going out evidently has adopted for vaudeville purposes, is an there for the first time gave a performer a feeling something accomplished musician. Two numbers by Liszt and her own like walking into an undertaker’s parlor. But hit them with a excerpt from the Tschaikowsky Concerto in B flat minor were socko act and they’d come alive. … 2829 enthusiastically received. As for the dancing, Terpsichore in Dance Review, February 1920, p.43 its infinite variety comprised a majority of the acts, and all SONG AS AN ASSET TO DANCE ACTS, BY THE REVIEWER “went over”, although some of the dancers could have toned “As a dancer chooses a particular dance to interpret his down their gyrations without sacrificing their art. There was a emotions, so should a singer choose his song”, George Kreer, plethora of shimmying, without the quivering shimmy, which the singer in “Vie” Quinn’s new act, uses that axiom to a was conspicuous by its absence. … “Vie” Quinn, the ultimate successful end. Wether you like classical or popular songs, in jazz, and her dancing partner, Frank Farnum, are among you just can’t help liking any that Mr. Kreer happens to sing. the top notch pedal artists of the “big time”. They are assisted When I heard that delightful song-bird, I was captivated by by George Kreer, tenor, and a jazz band of five boys. … his personality and by the pleasing manner in which he “put Here are some more reports on the 1920/1921 Danse over” his well chosen numbers. “Here is a man who uses his Caprice court trial: songs to their best advantages and sings them in an original Brooklyn Daily Eagle, January 21, 1921, p.01 way.” I said to myself, “I want to meet him.” So after the act, I THERE’S NOTHING BLUE ABOUT SUNDAY IN went back-stage and sent up my card stating that I would like BROOKLYN; JAZZ AND MOVIES KEEP IT LIVELY to interview him. The interview was cordially granted and up What does Brooklyn do on Sunday after it has attended early I went to find out the secret of George Kreer’s success. I was mass or church service? Would the blue laws affect this boro? received in his dressing room which was just about big A canvas to find out the answer was made by an Eagle enough to allow all of us in at one time. George was dressing reporter yesterday from South Brooklyn to the Heights, from and was in a hurry to get off and keep an appointment so I Coney Island to the Bedford section, and the results were fired my questions at him as fast as I could. When I asked him rather surprising. In the first place, Brooklyn is dancing on if he really liked singing, he laughed and said “I so Sundays to a degree unknown before. Estimates ranging from thoroughly enjoy singing that whenever I go to a hotel to stop 50,000 to 100,000 were given by managers of leading dance the clerk invariably assigns me a room on the top floor. You halls as the number of persons, young and old, who sway to know, when I have the blues, the nasty fact shows up clearly the lively strains of the snare drum and the saxophone of the in my singing. No matter what I do, my feelings seem to jazz band, in the boro every Sunday. These dance halls are creep into my throat and betray me. My singing depends located in practically all sections of Brooklyn, and there is no wholly upon my treatment. I like to sing snappy popular way of estimating in how many houses and apartments the numbers, they seem to have a message of cheer. And besides, rugs are pushed back and dancing indulged in to the music of they go with me, like pink does with a brunette baby. You the phonograph. … At the Dance Caprice on Flatbush ave. understand what I mean.” I those few words he had disclosed there is an extra session on Sundays. “We have between the secret of his success. He expresses himself through his 1,000 and 1,500 persons here to dance every Sunday”, said songs. Why couldn’t I have seen that ? Every action, every the manager. “Sundays are our biggest days. So many girls go facial expression, every word was nothing else but an to business nowadays that this is really the only time they interpretation of his personal feelings. How could he be want to dance. I think 50,000 people dance in Brooklyn on anything else but a success ? Sundays, not including the number who go from here to The following report, which appeared in the February 1920 dance in Manhattan”. … issue of “Dance Review”, p.58, shows that the Memphis Five Brooklyn Daily Times, October 28, 1920, p.05 employed a professional manager: KINGS COUNTY POST DANCE … Eddy Edwards’ Jazz Band and the Jazz Carnival [are] Kings County Post, No. 500, held a carnival and dance last playing the up-state New York towns. … The Rialto night [Oct. 27] at the Dance Caprice. A large crowd attended Amusement Company is behind the enterprise. Jack Costello, and the post, which is in its infancy, added several hundred head of this firm, is known locally for his many activities in dollars to its treasury. During the evening a number of New York, included in which is his management of the vaudeville acts were put on between dances. The music, Memphis Five. which was of the finest in jazzland [OM5] , had the dancers Kansas City, MO, Times, March 08, 1920, p.03 stepping until early morning. … ORPHEUM – VAUDEVILLE Brooklyn Daily Times, December 08, 1920, p.01 From as wicked a shimme as the eye can follow, to the super- “DANCE CAPRICE” HALL RAIDED classical in piano soloism, is the range of the Orpheum’s bill The “Chicago Shimmy”, said to be the latest fad, caused the that opened yesterday afternoon. … “Vie” Quinn, with appearance of the proprietors of the Dance Caprice, at 342 dancing partners and her own “jazz” orchestra, produced the Flatbush avenue, on a charge of maintaining a disorderly most shivering of shimmes, encored again and again. … house, in the Flatbush Court today before Magistrate A report in The Chat, Brooklyn, April 03, 1920, p.01 McCloskey. The dance hall owners, Samuel Kanewitz, 26, of mentions “Napoleon’s Oriental Jazz Band” as the group to 242 Snediker avenue, and Daniel Cohen, 29, of 97 Forum provide the music for the annual ball of the “Mystic P. C. (a place, were held in $ 1,500 bail each until Tuesday. social organization from Williamsburg) to be held at the Detectives said the dance was highly suggestive. Magistrate McCloskey issued a warrant for the arrest of the proprietors. “Royal Palace”, 16-18 Manhattan street, Brooklyn, on April The detectives said they visited the Dance Caprice on 24, 1920. This was the band of Phil’s drumming brother Ted December 02 and found the place frequented by boys and Napoleon. girls from 16 to 21 years old and characterized their dancing as suggestive. The Chicago shimmy brought the complaint. on Tuesday as a witness for “Marcella” and Billy Reilly, The police said that on the night of December 04, the two whose exhibition, on which the arrests were made, he detectives with Policewoman Madeline O’Neill again visited declares, is no more immoral or shocking than that publicly the hall and saw an exhibition dance executed by Billy Reilly practiced throughout the city. “My only comment concerning and Marcella which, they said, was unfit to be witnessed by Reilly and Marcella’s exhibitions is that if their dance, which I young men and women. The detectives said in court today have seen many times, is improper, then members of the that their investigation and the subsequent arrests had been police force who have witnessed them dance on numerous caused by numerous letters of complaint written to Inspector occasions have been lax in their duty”, the dance editor Hayes by parents of the young patrons. declared. That if the dancing couple are convicted of Brooklyn Daily Times, December 14, 1920, p.04 improper dancing, as charged, the field is open for the arrest ADJOURN “DANCE CAPRICE” CASES UNTIL NEXT of a hundred other exhibition dancers whose dances are on TUESDAY the same style, is the opinion of the same dancing expert. He Marcella, exponent of the “Chicago shimmy”, whose adds: “The Chicago Shimmy has no claim to grace, shatters exhibition was one of the causes for the arrest of the personality in the dance and is successful in obtaining public proprietor of the Dance Caprice, at 342 Flatbush avenue, and cognizance only through its physical appeal. The Tango, with who while not dancing is known as Rose Kleeman, 21, of 41 all its alleged sensuousness, is exceeded by the Chicago Fulton avenue, Hicksville, was arrainged before Magistrate Shimmy which arouses the disgust of all decent people who McGuire in the Flatbush court this morning on a charge of witness it. Yet, in spite of all this, it is the dance being done in giving an immoral exhibition. She was held in $ 500 bail for public ballroom, the cabaret, the hotels and in fact wherever examination next Tuesday. The charge of maintaining a dancing exists today. If any of the hundreds of couples who disorderly house made against the proprietors, Samuel do this dance nightly in public ballrooms, attempted to Kaminowitz, of 242 Snediker avenue, and Daniel Cohen, of exhibit their dance on the stage, the particular show in which 97 Boerum place, was also adjourned until next Tuesday. they appeared would be closed at once. The Chicago Detectives of Inspector Barney Hayes’ staff, assisted by Shimmy has put the dance on a toboggan that may end in the policemen, made the investigation which led to the arrest. abolishment of dancing. Dancing is the world’s greatest The dancing partner of Marcella, known as Billy Reilly, has diversion. For every person that indulges in any particular not yet been apprehended by the police. sport or entertainment, ten dance. Therefore, it must be kept Brooklyn Daily Times, December 27, 1920, p.05 clean. An American of note, Lee Tanton, returned from Paris DANCING MASTER SCORES SHIMMY - “DANSE CAPRICE” with Joan Sawyer, the famous American dancer, declared that HEARING LOOKED ON AS TEST CASE the Chicago Shimmy would shock Parisiens. If the present fad The “Chicago Shimmy” is doomed to go. This is the prophecy of indecency is continued, we here may soon be exclaiming: made by police and dancing authorities, and as a result ‘So this is Paris’. If the police are interested in wiping out thousands of men and women of this borough who have improper dancing, let them take up their work by stamping been indulging in that latest shivery terpsichorean fad will out the Chicago Shimmy, instead of misdirecting their efforts have to return to dance less extreme. Is the “Chicago by attempting to signal out individual instances of alleged Shimmy”, the latest dance sensation, one that can be immoral dances”, was the expression of opinion by Moss. countenanced either in private or public, and possible for While it is generally understood that the case against the execution without the loss of one’s respect and that of one’s Dance Caprice is a test case which, if ending in a conviction, friends, or is it a contortion of the art of dancing, immoral and will mean the elimination of all such exhibitions and thus shocking as claimed by no less authorities than the vice indirectly destroy its use generally in the dance halls, the squad of the Police Department, suggestive and improper and police do not concide with the views of the Dance Review a menace as claimed by social hygiene reformers ? The editor that the exhibition by Marcella and Reilly was not all answer to this will decide the fate of the dance, it is stated by that they put into their affidavits on which the court case authorities on the subject which has held the boards of the hinges. To put it mildly, the police say that the dance was ultra-fashionable dance gardens and hotels and has even naughty, extremely so. … been done in the churches of this borough and city. The test Brooklyn Daily Times, December 28, 1920, p.01 will come in the trial of the lessees of the “Dance Caprice”, CHICAGO SHIMMY SHOWN TO COURT 342 Flatbush avenue, widely patronized hall given over An exhibition of the “Chicago Shimmy”, staged as part of the exclusively for dancing and a dance team whose exhibition defense in the charges against the proprietors of the Danse of the “Chicago Shimmy” was one of the outstanding features Caprice is expected to bestir the Flatbush Police Court this of the complaint lodged by the detectives of the Twelfth afternoon. So heavy was the calendar this morning, however, Inspection District office after an investigation on which that Magistrate Short adjourned court until 1 o’clock. Then, it warrants were issued and the arrests subsequently made. The was expected that the crowd that had waited all morning to examination into the charges will take place tomorrow see the exhibition dance given by Marcella and Billy Reilly, morning of this week in the Flatbush Court before Magistrate will return for the afternoon session. The foundation of the Short. Counsel for prisoners, Samuel Kamenowitz, 26, of 242 rumor that runs through the courtroom that the dance is to be Snediker avenue, and Daniel Cohen, 29, of 97 Boerum place, staged was based on a statement made by Algernon Nova, lessees and managers, and Rose Kleeman, 20, of 41 Fulton counsel for the two dance hall proprietors and the exhibition avenue, Astoria, known as “Marcella”, and Billy Reilly, 31, of pair. When the case was called, Counselor Nova asked that 7710 Fifth avenue, the exponents of the “Chicago Shimmy”, the case be set over on the calendar stating: “We will need will make every effort, it is understood, to disprove the lots of room for this case”. When questioned by the attaches charges made. The Distict Attorney’s office, Inspector Barney and newspapermen as to what he meant he said that he Hayes in charge of the Twelfth Inspection District office and intended to give an exhibition of the dance so that Magistrate social reformers will attempt to gain a conviction and use this Short could see that the charges of immorality made by the to drive the dance from other resorts where the dance has detectives of the Twelfth Inspection District were false. been the craze for some time. No less authority than Harry Widespread interest in the case has developed as it is Moss, editor of the Dance Review, said to be the leading understood that the fate of the Chicago shimmy hangs in the dancing authority in the United States, feels sure the balance. Should a conviction be obtained, it is said, the “Chicago Shimmy” will soon be driven from town. He Chicago shimmy will be barred in every dance hall in greater declares, however, that he will appear in the Flatbush Court New York. Brooklyn Standard Union, December 28, 1920, p.06 shivery features, have brought the simmie into disrepute, and MAY EDIFY COURTROOM WITH “CHICAGO SHIMMY” now they are going to pass a law to make it a misdemeanor Flatbush Court will probably give a dance this afternoon. to shimmie. When the law goes into effect, which Magistrate Short will preside. Chief features of the programme undoubtedly it will, in spite of the numerous organizations are to be an exhibition of the “Chicago Shimmy” by the that will object to the enactment of so drastic and Marcella-Reilly team of the Danse Caprice dance hall. All the unnecessary a measure, there will probably be many foregoing was learned today when Magistrate Short asked lawbreakers and our police courts will be filled with as many counsel for Samuel Kanowitz, of 242 Snediker avenue, and violators against the public morals as they are filled with Daniel Cohen, of 197 Boerum place, if he was ready to go on violators of the auto speed law. Technically, any man or with the case. Kanowitz and Cohen, proprietors of the dance woman going along the street with a bad case of chills and hall, are charged with keeping a disorderly house and fevers will be pulled in as a “shimmier”, and it will take Marcella and Reilly, employees, are charged with having expert medical testimony to prove a shiver to be only a shiver given an immoral exhibition. They were all arrested early this and not a shimmie. (My shimminedy! What a cruel world this month, after detectives had testified to having witnessed is getting to be!) The Anti-Shimmie Society, backed by the immoral dances at the place in which the two dancers did Anti-Booze, Anti-Tobacco and Anti-Osculatory Indulgences among other things the “Chicago Shimmy”. The outcome of organizations, is made up mostly of unattractive spinsters and the case is watched with great interest by dance hall wall-flowers, whose malign motives are only too apparent. proprietors and welfare workers since upon its disposition We are going to give here, for the benefit of our readers, a rests the fate of various other kinds of dances in Brooklyn. hypothetical shimmie case, as heard in one of our city Counsel for the accused said he intended to give the court a magistrate’s courts, and its probable ending. Two men and chance to see the “Chicago shimmy” for himself. two women, caught in the act in a raid on a semi-respectable Brooklyn Daily Eagle, December 29, 1920, p.15 dance emporium, stand before the bar (of justice). The SHORT BARS DANCE IN COURT; EDICT LATER ON magistrate, a short, plump gentleman with a red face, small WICKEDNESS mustache and broad expanse of baldity emerging from a Magistrate Short yesterday heard the evidence against the two fringe of reddish brown growth known as hair, reads aloud to dancers who were arrested for giving an allegedly improper the defendants the charge as sworn to by a couple of exhibition at the Dance Caprice at 372 Flatbush ave. on the policewomen from the anti-shimmie squad attached to police night of December 04. Builly Reilly and Rose Kleinman were headquarters. “It is charged that you, Amenda Shook, Bella the defendants. Officer John Osnato of Inspector Hayes’ staff Tripsky, Peter Flop and Archiebald Skates, on the evening of charges that the couple engaged in a dance known as the June 5, in a dance hall known as ‘The Sheewobble’, located “Chicago Shimmy”. Two of the lessees of the place, Samuel at Skip and Jump avenues in the Fourth Ward, violated the Kamenowitz and Daniel Cohen, have charges pending anti-shimmie ordinance; that you did then and there, against them for maintaining a disorderly house, based upon unlawfully and knowingly, with intent to corrupt the morals their allowing the dance to take place. Magistrate Short of an assemblage of reputable citizens, dance a dance of reserved decision until Jan. 11 and stated that if he found no immodest indecency; that you did, then and there, as evidence to hold Reilly and the Kleinman girl he also would aforesaid, shake, shiver, quake and tremulously agitate dismiss the complaint against the lessees. Lawyer A. I. Nova yourselves in unison, to the accompaniment of a jazz band, offered to allow his clients to perform the dance for the and that you made a disgraceful and immodest show of benefit of the court. He cross-examined Officer Osnato. yourselves, your limbs, the muscles thereof, all in violation of “Do you know anything about the poetry of motion in law and order, your acts constituting a breach of the peace. dancing ?” he asked. How do you plead ?” “Not guilty, your Honor”, is the “I do not.” response. The police officers take the stand, but before they “Have you seen the Hawaiian dances ?” do so the court states to the spectators that the testimony will “I have.” probably be of such an indecent character that modest “They are classified as art, are they not ?” persons and those not desiring to have their morals corrupted “That is all according to the point of view.” will please leave the court-room. The room is packed to the “In your estimation is it art?” doors, but nobody takes the hint. Everybody remains, even a “No.” couple of ministers who are apparently deaf but not blind. Questions by Magistrate Short: We will spare our readers’ feelings and refrain from reciting “In this dance they call ‘shimmy’, did their shoulders move?” the awful tales unfolded by the minions of the law. Suffice it “No. The movement was entirely with the body.” to say, their testimony left nothing to the imagination, and all “What remarks were made by the audience following the the spectators were glad they came. “Nuff sed”. Then the dance?” defendants take the stand, each in turn. Their stories differ so “The young girls giggled, the young men laughed outright from those told by the police that the judge decides upon an and the older people appeared mortified.” exhibition for his benefit of just what took place in ‘The It was at this point that Nova agreed to present the dance in Sheewobble’ on the night aforesaid. The attendants push the the courtroom, but Magistrate Short did not approve. spectators’ benches aside and the jazz band members who Representatives of the Prospect Heights Civic League were are all present, prepared to testify, and who have their present at the hearing. This organization has made several instruments with them are instructed to strike up a tune. The complaints against the Dance Caprice. two couples dance what appears to be a modified shimmie. Already one and a half years earlier, the “Dance Review” There is nothing indecent about it, although it does strike had forecasted such “incidents”: many of those present as a bit risque, and as the dancers are Dance Review, July 1919, p.07 & p.08 all under oath, it is presumed by all that they are giving an ARRESTED FOR SHIMMIEING, by William H. Graff exhibition of just what took place on the evening of June 5 The shimmie – that lovely dance of shakes, shivers and and that they are not committing perjury (dansistically tremors – which has been so popular here and is just speaking). Figuratively speaking, the dancers dance beginning to gain popularity in Sudanese Africa, we are told, themselves into favor, and judge, court attendants and is about to be legislated out of existence. When danced spectators are seen to sway sympathetically. When the music properly, the shimmie is a thing of beauty and a joy forever, ceases, the magistrate resumes his seat and announces: “The but certain unscrupulous dancers, who are overdoing the court will now be in order”. Then he delivers himself of the following judicial opinion: “After hearing the testimony of the witnesses for the prosecution and the testimony of the defendants, after witnessing in all its details the dance which has been alleged to be indecent, the court finds as a fact that the dance is not improper or indecent; it did not offend the morals of any of those present at the dance. As a man of the world and wide acquaintance among chorus girls and others who follow the terpsichorean profession, the court will take judicial cognizance of the art of dancing, and something more must be shown to draw blushes to the court’s face not already a part of the judicial countenance. It is a well known fact that the people of this community are already Montreal Gazette, June 07, 1922, p.13. The Claridge Cabaret had just been overburdened with taxes, so much so that they are obliged to re-named “Rector’s”, after the famous 48 th St. & Broadway, NYC, venue. live in tents, houses having been taxed out of existence. The money of the taxpayers should be devoted to some better purpose than paying police officers to attempt to regulate the innocent amusements of a law-abiding class of citizens. Therefore, this court concludes as a matter of law that the defendants did not violate the ordinance in question, and they are discharged”. On with the SHIMMIE. Brooklyn Daily Times, January 11, 1921, p.01 CAPRICE OWNERS HELD FOR TRIAL A decision on the part of Magistrate Short and rendered in the Flatbush Court this morning by Magistrate Steers resulted in holding the proprietors of the Dance Caprice, 342 Flatbush avenue, for the Court of Special Sessions. The exhibition dancers were also held for the higher tribunal. Billy Reilly and Marcella, whose exaggerated exhibition of the Chicago shimmy was one of the contributing causes for the arrest of themselves and the proprietors, were held in $ 500 bail each by the decision of Magistrate Short. When the case was heard several weeks ago only the testimony in the charge of an immoral dance was heard. It was stipulated, however, by the Magistrate and Assistant District Attorney Salvaggi that the decision of the Magistrate would indicate a similar decision in the charge of maintaining a disorderly house made against the proprietors. After the dancers were held, counsel for the two proprietors, Samuel Kamenowitz and Daniel Cohen, waived examination and the clients were held in $1,500 each. The OM5 played their last night at the Danse Caprice on February 04, 1921; the next day, two other bands would open there (see the following advert).

Frederick, OK, Leader, December 11, 1922, p.05

Brooklyn Daily Eagle, December 29, 1922, p.09 EIGHT ARRESTED AS WAR ON DANCE HALL BOOTLEGGERS OPENS With the arrest last night of eight persons in two Manhattan dance halls, Inspector James Bolan of the 4 th inspection district … began what he termed a campaign against the “dance hall bootleggers”. Six arrests were made at the Balconades dance hall, at 71 W. 66th st., and two at the St. Nicholas Rink, 67 W. 66 th st. … Those arrested at the Balconades included Joseph Johnston, 28, manager of the dance hall.

Buffalo, NY, Commercial, March 02, 1923, p.10

New York Daily News, February 05, 1921, p.15

This photo of Bleury Street, Montreal (looking northwest towards St. Catherine Street) was taken on May 26, 1921 - two months after the OM5’s engagement at the Claridge Cabaret had ended. The Claridge was located in the “Wilder Building”, to the right of the tree, opposite the Imperial Theatre, which is the building the trolley car is just passing by in this scene.

Greensboro, NC, Record, February 16, 1923, p.07 Greensboro, NC, Record, March 02, 1923, p.05 A NEW BRUNSWICK RECORD – NO. 2380 – “GREAT A NEW BRUNSWICK RECORD NO. 2382 THE COTTON WHITE WAY BLUES” – THE COTTON PICKERS PICKERS “LOOSE FEET” Here is indeed a “Blues” melody full of colorful orchestral A lively trombone is in the fore through the verse of this pictures. To hear this number is to imagine yourself truly number, backed by a steady, lilting melody from the rest of walking down The Great White Way in the midst of its the orchestra. Unexpected, flirting eccentricities from the hilarious celebrations. The big full volume of this Brunswick cornet and clarinet heighten the “Loose Feet”. It is a record recording makes it an IDEAL Dance number. for the dance lover, who likes a piece that is alive and Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, March 06, 1923, p.08 moving to a marked degree of syncopation. “RUNNING [Brunswick 2380] WILD” This record is appropriately named; indeed, it is When the desire for “blue” music becomes overpowering – especially fine for dancing because of its distinct, beating and we are told by the owners of “dancing feet” that such is time – the kind of a RAGGED melody that starts the dancers often the case – we know of no better selections than “Great truly “Running Wild”. White Way Blues” and “He May Be Your Man”, played by the Cotton Pickers for Brunswick.

Frederick, OK, Leader, February 24, 1923, p.03

Great Falls, MT, Tribune, February 24, 1923, p.05

Frederick, OK, Leader, February 19, 1923, p.04

Due to space limitations, the list of more than 2800 contemporary sources used for this seven-part study of the Original Memphis Five could not be included in the printed edition of VJM. These references are listed at the end of the internet version of my piece; readers are encouraged to print-out these additional pages for quick and permanent reference.

If you have any contributions or suggestions to make, please email me at [email protected]

© Ralph Wondraschek 2020

References:

1 Variety, April 04, 1919, p.26 66 New York Dramatic Mirror, December 18, 1919, p.1951 2 Variety, May 09, 1919, p.17 67 Variety, December 19, 1919, p.24 3 Variety, May 02, 1919, p.22 68 New York Call, December 14, 1919, p.06 4 New York Clipper, August 06, 1919, p.23 69 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, December 14, 1919, p.05 5 New York Dramatic Mirror, August 21, 1919, p.1324 70 New York Tribune, December 14, 1919, part 04, p.09 6 New York Clipper, July 23, 1919, p.21 71 New York Clipper, December 24, 1919, p.06 7 New York Herald, August 29, 1919, Part 2 p.05 72 New York Clipper, December 17, 1919, p.21 8 New York Clipper, August 27, 1919, p.27 73 New York Evening Post, December 20, 1919, p.14 9 New York Call, August 25, 1919, p.02 74 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, December 21, 1919, p.70 10 New York Call, August 24, 1919, p.02 75 New York Evening Post, December 20, 1919, p.14 11 New York Evening Telegram, August 26, 1919, p.04 76 New York Tribune, December 21, 1919, p.10 12 New York Tribune, August 24, 1919, p.07 77 Brooklyn Standard Union, December 21, 1919, section 03, p.04 13 New York Clipper, August 27, 1919, p.07 78 Brooklyn Standard Union, December 23, 1919, p.06 14 Variety, September 19, 1919, p.09 79 New York Evening Post, December 23, 1919, p.09 15 Mount Vernon NY Daily Argus, September 16, 1919, p.02 80 Brooklyn Standard Union, December 22, 1919, p.05 16 “Dec. 1922” [but see 928], cited in Record Research 18, p.24 81 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, December 28, 1919, p.05 17 Variety, October 24, 1919, p.08 82 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, December 29, 1919, p.12 18 Mount Vernon NY Daily Argus, November 07, 1919, p.09 83 New York Dramatic Mirror, December 25, 1919, p.2066 19 Mount Vernon NY Daily Argus, November 07, 1919, p.?? 84 New York Evening Post, December 26, 1919, p.09 20 Mount Vernon NY Daily Argus, November 05, 1919, p.08 85 New York Clipper, December 24, 1919, p.17 21 Variety, October 31, 1919, p.30 86 New York Sun, December 28, 1919, p.08 22 Variety, November 07, 1919, p.28 87 New York Tribune, December 28, 1919, p.02 23 New York Clipper, November 05, 1919, p.28 88 New York Evening Telegram, December 28, 1919, p.12 24 Variety, November 14, 1919, p.29 89 New York Sun, December 28, 1919, p.02 25 Variety, November 14, 1919, p.07 90 New York Herald, December 29, 1919, p.06 26 Variety, November 21, 1919, p.52 91 New York Herald, December 31, 1919, p.06 27 New York Herald, November 16, 1919, Third Section, p.11 92 New York Clipper, December 31, 1919, p.09 28 New York Clipper, November 19, 1919, p.11 93 Billboard, January 03, 1920, p.46 29 New York Dramatic Mirror, November 27, 1919, p.1835 94 NY Dramatic Mirror, January 08, 1920, p.19 30 New York Dramatic Mirror, November 27, 1919, p.???? 95 New York Clipper, December 31, 1919, p.23 31 New York Tribune, November 23, 1919, IV p.09 96 New York Dramatic Mirror, December 25, 1920, p.2066 32 Variety, November 28, 1919, p.18 97 Washington Herald, January 01, 1920, p.05 33 Variety, November 21, 1919, p.20 98 Billboard, January 03, 1920, p.46 34 Variety, November 21, 1919, p.52 99 Washington Times, January 04, 1920, p.19 35 New York Evening Post, November 25, 1919, p.16 100 Washington Times, January 04, 1920, p.18 36 New York Clipper, November 26, 1919, p.09 101 Washington Herald, January 04, 1920, p.13 37 New York Dramatic Mirror, December 04, p.1871 102 Washington Times, January 06, 1920, p.04 38 Variety, November 28, 1919, p.07 103 Washington Herald, January 06, 1920, p.10 39 New York Herald, November 28, 1919, p.13 104 New York Clipper, January 14, 1920, p.09 40 New York Tribune, November 21, 1919, p.10 105 New York Dramatic Mirror, January 22, 1920. p.107 41 Mount Vernon NY Daily Argus, November 29, 1919, p.08 106 New York Clipper, January 07, 1920, p.23 42 Mount Vernon NY Daily Argus, December 04, 1919, p.09 107 NY Evening Telegram, January 16, 1920, p.12 43 Mount Vernon NY Daily Argus, December 04, 1919, p.07 108 Variety, January 16, 1920, p.32 44 New York Clipper, December 03, 1919, p.23 109 New York Sun, January 18, 1920, p.07 45 Variety, December 05, 1919, p.33 110 NY Evening World, January 17, 1920, p.13 46 New York Herald, December 07, 1919, p.09 111 New York Tribune, January 18, 1920, p.02 47 New York Herald, December 07, 1919, p.11 112 New York Tribune, January 18, 1920, p.36 48 New York Tribune, December 07, 1919, part 04, p.09 113 Columbia Daily Spectator, NY, January 19, 1920, p.02 49 New York Evening Telegram, Dec. 07, 1919, p.12 114 Columbia Daily Spectator, NY, January 20, 1920, p.02 50 New York Tribune, December 07, 1919, p.10 115 Columbia Daily Spectator, NY, January 21, 1920, p.02 51 New York Call, December 07, 1919, p.04 116 Columbia Daily Spectator, NY, January 23, 1920, p.02 52 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, December 07, 1919, p.11 117 New York Clipper, January 21, 1920, p.06 53 New York Sun, December 07, 1919, p.03 118 NY Dramatic Mirror, January 29, 1920, p.139 54 New York Sun, December 09, 1919, p.07 119 Columbia matrix card, 78938 55 New York Tribune, December 09, 1919, p.15 120 Variety, January 31, 1920, p.11 56 New York Clipper, December 10, 1919, p.09 121 The Evening Telegram, NY, January 25, 1920, p.12 57 New York Columbia Spectator, December 10, 1919, p.04 122 Variety, January 24, 1920, p.26 58 Westfield Leader, December 10, 1919, p.02 123 Evening Public Ledger, Philadelphia, January 24, 1920, p.10 59 Variety, December 12, 1919, p.17 124 Philadelphia Inquirer, January 25, 1920, p.23 60 New York Columbia Spectator, December 11, 1919, p.04 125 Philadelphia Inquirer, January 25, 1920, p.22 61 New York Columbia Spectator, December 12, 1919, p.03 126 Philadelphia Inquirer, January 27, 1920, p. 8 a 62 New York Columbia Spectator, December 13, 1919, p.02 127 Philadelphia Inquirer, January 27, 1920, p.03 63 Rockville Centre NY South Side Observer, December 12, 1919, p.11 128 Evening Public Ledger, Philadelphia, January 26, 1920, p.11 64 Billboard, December 13, 1919, p.17 129 Philadelphia Inquirer, January 28, 1920, p.03 65 New York Tribune, December 14, 1919, p.12 130 Public Ledger, Philadelphia, January 28, 1920, p.11

131 Philadelphia Inquirer, January 29, 1920, p.03 196 Calgary Daily Herald, April 03, 1920, p.12 132 Evening Public Ledger, Philadelphia, January 29, 1920, p.11 197 Morning Albertan, Calgary, April 06, 1920 p.02 133 Philadelphia Inquirer, January 30, 1920, p.03 198 New York Clipper, March 31, 1920, p.21 134 Evening Public Ledger, Philadelphia, January 30, 1920, p.11 199 Variety, April 02, 1920, p.29 135 Philadelphia Inquirer, January 31, 1920, p.03 200 Daily Colonist, Victoria, B.C., April 09, 1920, p.12 136 Variety, January 31, 1920, p.20 201 New York Evening Telegram, January 18, 1920, p.12 137 New York Clipper, January 28, 1920, p.27 202 Variety, January 16, 1920, p.22 138 New York Dramatic Mirror, February 05, 1920, p.195 203 New York Clipper, April 07, 1920, p.21 139 Variety, January 31, 1920, p.26 204 Variety, April 09, 1920, p.29 140 Pittsburgh Press, February 01, 1920, Theatrical section, p.03 205 New York Dramatic Mirror, April 10, 1920, p.717 141 Pittsburgh Press, February 03, 1920, p.14 206 Vancouver Daily World, April 10, 1920, p.12 142 New York Clipper, February 04, 1920, p.27 207 Vancouver Daily World, April 13, 1920, p.07 143 NY Dramatic Mirror, February 07, p.247 208 New York Clipper, April 14, 1920, p.21 144 Pittsburgh Press, February 05, 1920, p.18 209 New York Dramatic Mirror, April 17, 1920, p.769 145 Variety, February 06, 1920, p.28 210 Variety, April 16, 1920, p.30 146 Jewish Criterion, Pittsburgh, February 06, 1920, p.24 211 Seattle Star, April 17, 1920, p.09 147 The Index, Pittsburgh, February 07, 1920, p.09 212 Moore Theatre Program, April 18, 1920, p.21 148 The Index, Pittsburgh, February 07, p.11 213 Seattle Star, April 19, 1920, p.15 149 Pittsburgh Press, February 08, 1920, Theatrical section 3, p.01 214 New York Clipper, April 21, 1920, p.19 150 Pittsburgh Press, February 08, 1920, Theatrical section 3, p.02 215 Variety, April 23, 1920, p.36 151 Pittsburgh Gazette Times, February 08, 1920, 6 th section, p.06 216 Oregon News, Portland, OR , April 24, 1920, p.?? 152 Pittsburgh Press, February 08, 1920, Theatrical section, p.01 217 Morning Oregonian, Portland, OR, April 24, 1920, p.09 153 Pittsburgh Gazette Times, February 09, 1920, p.07 218 Oregon News, Portland, OR, April 25, 1920, p. ?? 154 New York Clipper, February 11, 1920, p.23 219 Sunday Oregonian, Portland, OR, April 25, 1920, section 4, p.02 155 New York Dramatic Mirror, February 14, 1920, p.298 220 Morning Oregonian, Portland, OR, April 26, 1920, p.18 156 Variety, February 13, 1920, p.46 221 Billboard, May 01, 1920, p.42 157 NY Dramatic Mirror, February 28, 1920, p.404 222 San Francisco Chronicle, April 28, 1920, p.10 158 New York Clipper, February 18, 1920, p.27 223 New York Clipper, April 28, 1920, p.21 159 New York Dramatic Mirror, February 21, 1920, p.350 224 Variety, April 30, 1920, p.25 160 Variety, February 20, 1920, p.35 225 New York Dramatic Mirror, May 01, 1920, p.873 161 Chicago Tribune, February 23, 1920, p.19 226 Billboard, May 01, 1920, p.42 162 Chicago Tribune, February 24, 1920, p.15 227 Pacific Coast Musical Review, San Francisco, May 01, 1920, p.08 163 Chicago Tribune, February 25, 1920, p.15 228 San Francisco Chronicle, May 02, 1920, p.05 164 Chicago Tribune, February 26, 1920, p.11 229 San Francisco Chronicle, May 03, 1920, p.07 165 Chicago Tribune, February 27, 1920, p.13 230 San Francisco Chronicle, May 05, 1920, p.04 166 Chicago Tribune, February 28, 1920, p.11 231 San Francisco Chronicle, May 05, 1920, p.15 167 Variety, February 27, 1920, p.19 232 San Francisco Chronicle, May 06, 1920, p.11 168 New York Dramatic Mirror, February 28, 1920, p.371 233 New York Clipper, May 26, 1920, p.19 169 Down Beat, October 05, 1951, p.02 234 Variety, May 21, 1920, p.06 170 New York Clipper, March 03, 1920, p.27 235 Billboard, May 29, 1920, p.37 171 New York Dramatic Mirror, March 06, 1920, p.454 236 New York Clipper, November 10, 1920, p.08 172 Olathe Mirror, Olathe, Kansas, March 04, 1920, p.10 237 Berkeley Daily Gazette, May 12, 1920, p.09 173 Kansas City Times, March 06, 1920, p.22 238 New York Clipper, May 12, 1920, p.21 174 Variety, March 05, 1920, p.31 239 Variety, May 14, 1920, p.20 175 Billboard, March 06, 1920, p.454 240 New York Dramatic Mirror, May 15, 1920, p.1032 176 Kansas City Star, March 07, 1920, p.04 241 San Francisco Chronicle, May 16, 1920, p.04 177 New York Clipper, March 10, 1920, p.21 242 Oakland Tribune, May 16, 1920, p.44 178 Variety, March 12, 1920, p.34 243 Oakland Tribune, May 17, 1920, p.08 179 Variety, March 19, 1920, p.09 244 Oakland Tribune, May 18, 1920, p.15 180 New York Clipper, March 24, 1920, p.31 245 Oakland Tribune, May 19, 1920, p.09 181 Variety, March 19, 1920, p.31 246 Oakland Tribune, May 20, 1920, p.12 182 New York Dramatic Mirror, March 20, 1920, p.560 247 Oakland Tribune, May 21, 1920, p.?? 183 Minneapolis Morning Tribune, March 23, 1920, p.15 248 Oakland Tribune, May 22, 1920, p.?? 184 Minneapolis Morning Tribune, March 24, 1920, p.19 249 Berkeley Daily Gazette, May 17, 1920, p.07 185 Minneapolis Morning Tribune, March 25, 1920, p.19 250 Berkeley Daily Gazette, May 18, 1920, p.09 186 New York Clipper, March 24, 1920, p.21 251 Berkeley Daily Gazette, May 19, 1920, p.07 187 New York Dramatic Mirror, March 27, 1920, p.613 252 Berkeley Daily Gazette, May 20, 1920, p.03 188 Variety, March 26, 1920, p.28 253 Berkeley Daily Gazette, May 21, 1920, p.09 189 Manitoba Free Press, Winnipeg, March 27, 1920, p.”Theatre section” 254 Berkeley Daily Gazette, May 22, 1920, p.03 190 Manitoba Free Press, Winnipeg, April 01, 1920, p.10 255 Billboard, May 22, 1920, p. 42 191 Winnipeg Tribune, March 29, 1920, p.08 256 New York Clipper, May 19, 1920, p.21 192 Winnipeg Tribune, April 01, 1920, p.08 257 Sacramento Union, May 19, 1920, p.08 193 Winnipeg Tribune, April 02, 1920, p.09 258 Variety, May 21, 1920, p.20 194 New York Clipper, March 31, 1920, p.21 259 NY Dramatic Mirror, May 22, 1920, p.1085 195 Variety, April 02, 1920, p.29 260 Sacramento Union, May 22, 1920, p.03 (also May 23/24/25/26)

261 Sacramento Union, May 23, 1920, p.14 326 Variety, January 13, 1922, p.09 262 Sacramento Union, May 24, 1920, p.08 327 Daily Star, Queens Borough, Brooklyn, NY, January 14, 1922, p10 263 New York Clipper, May 19, 1920, p.21 328 New York Evening Telegram, January 14, 1922, p.04 264 Variety, May 21, 1920, p.20 329 New York Evening Telegram, January 15, 1922, p.06 265 Billboard, May 22, 1920, p. 42 330 New York Clipper, January 18, 1922, p.28 266 Billboard, May 29, 1920, p. 41 331 New York Evening Telegram, January 22, 1922, p.04 267 New York Clipper, May 26, 1920, p.21 332 Daily Star, Queens Borough, Brooklyn, NY, January 24, 1922, p.10 268 New York Dramatic Mirror, May 29, 1920, p.1136 333 New York Evening Telegram, January 29, 1922, p.03 269 Billboard, May 29, 1920, p. 41 334 New York Evening Telegram, January 29, 1922, p.17 270 Variety, May 29, 1920, p.28 335 New York Evening Telegram, February 05, 1922, p.04 271 Los Angeles Evening Herald, May 29, 1920, p. B-3 336 Daily Star, Queens Borough, Brooklyn, NY, February 11, 1922,p.10 272 Los Angeles Times, May 30, 1920, p. III 10 337 New York Evening Telegram, February 12, 1922, p.06 273 Los Angeles Times, May 31, 1920, p. II 12 338 Daily Star, Queens Borough, Brooklyn, NY, February 16, 1922,p.10 274 Los Angeles Evening Herald, May 31, 1920, p. ?? 339 Daily Star, Queens Borough, Brooklyn, NY, February 18, 1922,p.10 275 Los Angeles Evening Herald, June 01, 1920, p. B-5 340 New York Evening World, February 18, 1922, p.08 276 Los Angeles Evening Herald, June 01, 1920, p.02 341 New York Evening World, February 19, 1922, p.16 277 Los Angeles Evening Herald, June 02, 1920, p.02 342 New York Evening Telegram, February 19, 1922, p.04 278 Los Angeles Evening Herald, June 04, 1920, p.02 343 New York Clipper, February 22, 1922, p.28 279 Los Angeles Evening Herald, June 05, 1920, p.A-4 344 Daily Star, Queens Borough, NY, Brooklyn, February 23, 1922,p.12 280 Billboard, June 05, 1920, p. 41 345 Daily Star, Queens Borough, NY, Brooklyn, February 25, 1922,p.12 281 Vaudeville News, June 18, 1920, p.06 346 New York Evening Telegram, February 26, 1922, p.03 282 Los Angeles Times, June 20, 1920, p. VI, 2 347 New York Evening World, March 01, 1922, p.27 283 New York Clipper, June 23, 1920, p.08 348 Variety, March 03, 1922, p.10 284 Vaudeville News, June 25, 1920, p.06 349 Daily Star, Queens Borough, Brooklyn, NY, March 04, 1922, p.10 285 Vaudeville News, August 06, 1920, p.06 350 New York Evening Telegram, March 05, 1922, p.04 286 New York Clipper, November 10, 1920, p.08 351 Daily Star, Queens Borough, Brooklyn, NY, March 11, 1922, p.12 287 Billboard, June 05, 1920, p.41 352 New York Evening Telegram, March 12, 1922, p.03 288 New York Clipper, June 16, 1920, p.21 353 New York Clipper, March 15, 1922, p.06 289 Variety, June 18, 1920, p.20 354 Variety, March 17, 1922, p.11 290 New York Clipper, June 23, 1920, p.21 355 “March 1922” [but see 927], cited in Record Research 18, p.24 291 Billboard, June 26, 1920, p. 57 356 Daily Star, Queens Borough, Brooklyn, N.Y., March 18, 1922, p.12 292 New York Clipper, June 30, 1920, p.21 357 New York Evening Telegram, March 19, 1922, p.04 293 Variety, July 02, 1920, p.16 358 Daily Star, Queens Borough, Brooklyn, N.Y., March 25, 1922, p.14 294 Billboard, July 03, 1920, p.41 359 New York Evening Telegram, March 26, 1922, p.03 295 Billboard, July 10, 1920, p.41 360 Daily Star, Queens Borough, Brooklyn, N.Y., April 01, 1922, p.12 296 Black Music Research Journal, Vol. 22/2 (Fall 2002), p. 361 New York Evening Telegram, April 02, 1922, p.03 297 Variety, June 18, 1920, p.31 362 Daily Star, Queens Borough, Brooklyn, N.Y., April 08, 1922, p.14 298 Billboard, July 03, 1920, p.59 363 New York Evening Telegram, April 09, 1922, p.03 299 Billboard, July 31, 1920, p. 85 364 Daily Star, Queens Borough, Brooklyn, N.Y., April 15, 1922, p.14 300 letter from Emile Christian to Nick La Rocca, Sept. 09, 1920 365 New York Evening Telegram, April 16, 1922, p.03 301 letter from Emile Christian to Nick La Rocca, Sept. 14, 1920 366 Daily Star, Queens Borough, Brooklyn, N.Y., April 22, 1922, p.12 302 Poughkeepsie Eagle News, September 25, 1920, p.09 367 New York Evening Telegram, April 23, 1922, p.03 303 Poughkeepsie Eagle News, October 04, 1920, p.07 368 Daily Star, Queens Borough, Brooklyn, N.Y., April 29, 1922, p.14 304 Record Research 34 (April 1961), p.03 369 New York Evening Telegram, April 30, 1922, p.03 305 New York Evening Telegram, October 03, 1920, p.14 370 New York Evening Telegram, May 07, 1922, p.03 306 The Gazette, Montreal, February 05, 1921, p.13 371 New York Evening World, May 10, 1922, p.24 307 The Gazette, Montreal, February 08, 1921, p.11 372 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, NY, May 13, 1922, p.24 308 The Gazette, Montreal, February 11, 1921, p.13 373 Brooklyn Standard Union, May 13, 1922p.05 309 The Gazette, Montreal, February 14, 1921, p.13 374 Brooklyn Standard Union, May 14, 1922p.06 310 The Gazette, Montreal, March 01, 1921, p.11 375 New York Evening Telegram, May 14, 1922, p.02 311 The Gazette, Montreal, March 08, 1921, p.11 376 New York Evening Telegram, May 14, 1922, p.03 312 The Gazette, Montreal, March 26, 1921, p.11 377 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, May 14, 1922, p.43 313 The Gazette, Montreal, March 29, 1921, p.11 378 New York Evening World, May 18, 1922, p.20 314 Monticello, NY, Republican Watchman, July 08, 1921, p.05 379 Brooklyn Standard Union, May 20, 1922, p.06 315 Monticello, NY, Republican Watchman, July 15, 1921, p.10 380 New York Evening Telegram, May 21, 1922, p.03 316 Monticello, NY, Republican Watchman, July 22, 1921, p.08 381 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, May 21, 1922, p. C 5 317 Monticello, NY, Republican Watchman, July 29, 1921, p.07 382 Brooklyn Standard Union, May 21, 1922, p.13 318 New York Clipper, August 03, 1921, p.25 383 Brooklyn Standard Union, May 27, 1922, p.08 319 Monticello, NY, Republican Watchman, August 05, 1921, p.10 384 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, May 28, 1922, p. 5 C 320 Monticello, NY, Republican Watchman, August 12, 1921, p.10 385 Brooklyn Standard Union, May 28, 1922, p.19 321 Monticello, NY, Republican Watchman, August 19, 1921, p.11 386 Brooklyn Standard Union, June 03, 1922, p.08 322 Monticello, NY, Republican Watchman, August 26, 1921, p.11 387 Brooklyn Standard Union, June 04, 1922, p.05 323 Monticello, NY, Republican Watchman, September 02, 1921, p.12 388 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, June 03, 1922, p.24 324 Monticello, NY, Republican Watchman, September 09, 1921, p.09 389 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, June 04, 1922, p. C 9 325 Monticello, NY, Republican Watchman, November 24, 1922, p.01 390 Brooklyn Standard Union, June 04, 1922, p.05

391 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, June 11, 1922, p. 8 C 458 Brooklyn Standard Eagle, September 16, 1923, p.06 E 392 not assigned 459 Brooklyn Standard Union, September 26, 1923, p.03 393 New York Clipper, June 14, 1922, p.28 460 New York Clipper, October 26, 1923, p.22 394 New York Clipper, July 19, 1922, p.28 461 New York Clipper, November 02, 1923, p.22 395 New York Clipper, August 02, 1922, p.28 462 New York Clipper, November 09, 1923, p.22 396 Brooklyn Standard Union, September 09, 1922, p.06 463 New York Clipper, November 16, 1923, p.22 397 Brooklyn Standard Union, September 10, 1922, p.07 464 New York Clipper, November 23, 1923, p.21 398 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, Sept. 09, 1922, p.22 465 New York Clipper, November 30, 1923, p.22 399 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, Sept. 10, 1922, p.10 C 466 New York Clipper, December 07, 1923, p.21 400 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, Sept. 11, 1922, p.06 A 467 New York Clipper, December 14, 1923, p.22 401 New York Clipper, September 13, 1922, p.28 468 New York Clipper, December 14, 1923, p.25 402 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, September 22, 1922, p.24 469 New York Clipper, December 21, 1923, p.22 403 Brooklyn Standard Union, September 22, 1922, p.14 470 New York Clipper, January 04, 1924, p.22 404 Brooklyn Standard Union, September 24, 1922, p.05 471 New York Clipper, January 11, 1924, p.22 405 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, September 23, 1922, p.24 472 New York Clipper, January 18, 1924, p.22 406 Brooklyn Standard Union, September 23, 1922, p.06 473 New York Clipper, January 25, 1924, p.17 407 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, September 24, 1922, p. 10 C 474 New York Clipper, February 01, 1924, p.26 408 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, October 08, 1922, p. 8 C 475 New York Clipper, February 08, 1924, p.25 409 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, October 09, 1922, p. 8 A 476 New York Clipper, February 15, 1924, p.20 410 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, October 11, 1922, p. 10A 477 New York Clipper, February 22, 1924, p.44 411 Brooklyn Standard Union, October 01, 1922, p.04 478 New York Clipper, February 29, 1924, p.16 412 Brooklyn Standard Union, October 08, 1922, p.04 479 New York Clipper, February 29, 1924, p.19 413 Brooklyn Standard Union, October 08, 1922, p.05 480 New York Clipper, March 06, 1924, p.12 414 Brooklyn Standard Union, October 10, 1922, p.10 481 New York Clipper, March 06, 1924, p.19 415 Brooklyn Standard Union, October 17, 1922, p.09 482 New York Clipper, March 13, 1924, p.19 416 Brooklyn Standard Union, October 22, 1922, p.06 483 New York Clipper, March 20, 1924, p.17 417 New York Morning Telegraph, October 08, 1922, p.03 484 New York Clipper, March 27, 1924, p.18 418 New York Clipper, November 01, 1922, p.28 485 New York Clipper, April 03, 1924, p.15 419 Billboard, November 04, 1922, p.21 486 New York Clipper, April 03, 1924, p.21 420 Billboard, November 11, 1922, p.43 487 New York Clipper, April 10, 1924, p.19 421 New York Clipper, December 06, 1922, p.28 488 New York Clipper, April 17, 1924, p.15 422 Brooklyn Standard Union, December 03, 1922, p.05 489 New York Clipper, April 17, 1924, p.19 423 New York Times, December 21, 1922, p. 18 490 New York Clipper, April 24, 1924, p.20 424 Evening Telegram, NY, December 22, 1922, p.04 491 New York Clipper, May 01, 1924, p.16 425 Evening Telegram, NY, December 23, 1922, p. 05 492 New York Clipper, May 01, 1924, p.19 426 Evening Telegram, NY, December 24, 1922, p.04 493 New York Clipper, May 08, 1924, p.25 427 New York Morning Telegraph, December 03, 1922, p.08 494 Brooklyn Standard Union, September 16, 1923, p.11 428 New York Morning Telegraph, December 10, 1922, p.07 495 New York Sun, November 08, 1922, p.?? 429 Amsterdam Evening Recorder, January 09, 1923, p.12 496 Talking Machine World, October 15, 1923, p.146 430 Paterson Morning Call, January 10, 1923, p.07 497 New York Clipper, November 09, 1923, p.23 431 Poughkeepsie Eagle News, January 10, 1923, p.06 498 New York Clipper, November 23, 1923, p.20 432 New York Times, January 10, 1923, p.46 499 New York Clipper, January 11, 1924, p.23 433 New York Clipper, February 07, 1923, p.11 500 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, January 16, 1924, p. 08 A 434 Variety, February 08, 1923, p.21 501 Plattsburgh Daily Press, January 16, 1924, p.06 435 New York Evening Post, February 02, 1923, p.07 502 New York Evening Telegram, January 22, 1924, p.04 436 New York Evening Telegram, February 04, 1923, p. 16 503 Jamestown Evening Journal, January 28, 1924, p.10 437 New York Clipper, February 07, 1923, p.09 504 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, March 07, 1924, p. 08 A 438 Variety, February 8, 1923, p.22 505 New York Telegram & Evening Mail, March 07, 1924, p.11 439 Variety, February 15, 1923, p.05 506 Brooklyn Standard Union, March 21, 1924, p.18 440 New York Clipper, March 28, 1923, p.04 507 New York Telegram & Evening Mail, March 15, 1924, p.19 441 Brooklyn Standard Union, April 06, 1923, p.14 508 New York Clipper, May 08, 1924, p.18 442 Brooklyn Standard Union, April 07, 1923, p.08 509 New York Clipper, May 15, 1924, p.20 443 Brooklyn Standard Union, April 08, 1923, p.05 510 New York Clipper, week ending May 24, 1924, p.20 444 Talking Machine World, April 15, 1923, p.151 511 New York Clipper, week ending May 31, 1924, p.22 445 Troy Times, Troy, N.Y., April 25, 1923, p.13 512 New York Clipper, week ending June 07, 1924, p.20 446 New York Clipper, May 02, 1923, p.30 513 New York Clipper, week ending June 14, 1924, p.21 447 New York Clipper, May 16, 1923, p.18 514 New York Clipper, week ending June 21, 1924, p.21 448 New York Clipper, May 30, 1923, p.18 515 New York Clipper, week ending June 28, 1924, p.21 449 Variety, May 30, 1923, p.04 516 New York Clipper, week ending July 05, 1924, p.21 450 Talking Machine World, June 15, 1923, p.162 517 New York Clipper, week ending July 12, 1924, p.24 451 New York Clipper, June 20, 1923, p.28 518 Variety, July 16, 1924, p.38 452 Vaudeville News, June 29, 1923, p.13 519 Variety, July 23, 1924, p.41 453 New York Clipper, July 04, 1923, p.28 520 Variety, August 13, 1924, p.33 454 New York Clipper, July 11, 1923, p.28 521 Variety, August 27, 1924, p.41 455 New York Clipper, July 20, 1923, p.04 522 Variety, September 10, 1924, p.40 456 Brooklyn Standard Union, September 12, 1923, p.03 523 Variety, September 17, 1924, p.42 457 New York Clipper, September 14, 1923, p.23 524 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, May 29, 1924, p.05

525 Variety, September 03, 1924, p.07 592 Variety, August 26, 1925, p.46 526 Variety, September 03, 1924, p.42 593 Variety, September 02, 1925, p.40 527 Variety, September 10, 1924, p.40 594 Utica, NY, Daily Press, July 03, 1925, p.17 528 New York Evening Post, September 12, 1924, p.14 595 Evening Leader, Corning, NY, July 09, 1925, p.14 529 New York Sun, September 13, 1924, p.03 596 Evening Leader, Corning, NY, July 11, 1925, p.03 530 Variety, September 17, 1924, p.44 597 Star-Gazette, Elmira, NY, July 11, 1925, p.03 531 Variety, September 17, 1924, p.45 598 Auburn Citizen, July 18, 1925, p.?? 532 Variety, September 24, 1924, p.26-B 599 Union Sun Journal, Lockport, NY, August 10, 1925, p.04 533 Variety, October 01, 1924, p.36 600 Daily Journal, Medina, NY, August 14, 1925, p.03 534 Variety, October 01, 1924, p.71 601 Jamestown Evening Journal, August 14, 1925 p.20 535 Variety, October 15, 1924, p.41 602 Union Sun Journal, Lockport, NY, August 10, 1925, p.04 536 Variety, October 29, 1924, p.32 603 Union Sun Journal, Lockport, NY, August 13, 1925, p.12 537 Variety, November 05, 1924, p.38 604 Union Sun Journal, Lockport, NY, August 15, 1925, p.16 538 Variety, November 19, 1924, p.37 605 Orleans Republican, Albion NY, August 12, 1925, p.04 539 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, November 30, 1924, p.68 606 Orleans Republican, Albion NY, August 12, 1925, p.01 540 Variety, December 03, 1924, p.35 607 Daily Journal, Medina, NY, August 14, 1925, p.03 541 Variety, December 31, 1924, p.55 608 Variety, September 02, 1925, p.41 542 Variety, January 07, 1925, p.44 609 Variety, September 09, 1925, p.37 543 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, January 18, 1925, p.40 610 Variety, September 09, 1925, p.32 544 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, January 21, 1925, p.32 611 Variety, September 09, 1925, p.38 545 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, January 22, 1925, p.05 612 Variety, September 09, 1925, p.65 546 Variety, January 28, 1925, p.40 613 Variety, September 16, 1925, p.44 547 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, January 28, 1925, p.10A 614 New York Times, September 10, 1925, p.28 548 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, February 01, 1925, p. 08 C 615 Brooklyn Standard Union, November 20, 1925, p.03 549 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, February 10, 1925, p.20 616 Variety, November 25, 1925, p.42 550 Variety, February 11, 1925, p.34 617 Variety, December 16, 1925, p.45 551 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, February 12, 1925, p.03 618 Variety, December 16, 1925, p.46 552 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, December 14, 1924, p.04 E 619 Variety, February 03, 1926, p.44 553 Brooklyn Standard Union, January 30, 1925, p.03 620 Times Union, Albany, NY, May 14, 1926, p.05 554 Brooklyn Standard Union, February 04, 1925, p.?? 621 Times Union, Albany, NY, May 14, 1926, p.05 555 New York Times, February 08, 1925, p.18 622 Schenectady Gazette, Schenectady, NY, May 14, 1926. p.08 556 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, February 12, 1925, p.03 623 Variety, May 12, 1926, p.53 557 Variety, March 04, 1925, p.41 624 Variety, May 19, 1926, p.34 558 New York Sun, February 17, 1925, p.22 625 Variety, May 19, 1926, p.52 559 Long Island Daily Press, February 21, 1925, p.01 626 Variety, May 26, 1926, p.51 560 Reading Eagle, NY, March 05, 1925, p.21 627 Long Island Daily Press, June 01, 1926, p.12 561 Reading Eagle, NY, March 08, 1925, p.25 628 Daily Star, Queens Borough, June 01, 1926, p.11 562 Reading Eagle, NY, March 30, 1925, p.04 629 Times Union, Albany, NY, July 08, 1926, p.?? 563 Reading Eagle, NY, April 19, 1925, p.08 630 Watertown Daily Times, June 14, 1926, p.07 564 Reading Eagle, NY, April 20, 1925, p.07 631 Journal and Republican and Lowville Times, June 24, 1926, p.01 565 Daily Argus, Mount Vernon, NY, March 26, 1925, p.01 632 Variety, August 04, 1926, p.39 566 Daily Argus, Mount Vernon, NY, March 27, 1925, p.10 633 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, September 30, 1926, p.05 567 Daily Argus, Mount Vernon, NY, March 30, 1925, p.02 634 Variety, October 06, 1926, p.36 568 New York Telegram, May 29, 1925, p.13 635 Variety, October 06, 1926, p.56 569 Variety, March 18, 1925, p.45 636 Variety, October 06, 1926, p.82 570 Variety, March 25, 1925, p.42 637 Variety, January 12, 1927, p.45 571 Variety, April 01, 1925, p.42 638 Daily Argus, Mount Vernon, N.Y., December 11, 1926, p.10 572 Variety, April 08, 1925, p.45 639 Evening News, Albany, NY, April 28, 1927, p.11 573 Variety, April 15, 1925, p.40 640 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, NY, October 18, 1927, p. 12A 574 Variety, April 22, 1925, p.37 641 Brooklyn Standard Union, NY, October 16, 1927, p.11 575 Variety, April 29, 1925, p.41 642 Buffalo Courier-Express, January 24, 1928, p.05 576 Variety, May 06, 1925, p.50 643 Albany Evening News, October 22, 1929, p. ?? 577 Variety, May 13, 1925, p.40 644 Albany Times-Union, October 22, 1929, p.16 578 Variety, May 20, 1925, p.50 645 Daily Argus, Mount Vernon NY, June 26, 1930, p.04 579 Variety, May 27, 1925, p.46 646 Philadelphia Inquirer, July 23, 1930, p.14 580 Variety, June 03, 1925, p.36 647 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, July 30, 1930, p.20 581 Variety, June 10, 1925, p.40 648 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, August 06, 1930, p.21 582 Variety, June 17, 1925, p.42 649 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, August 13, 1930, p.20 583 Variety, June 24, 1925, p.86 650 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, August 20, 1930, p.06 584 Variety, July 01, 1925, p.36 651 Daily Argus, Mount Vernon NY, August 27, 1930, p.?? 585 Variety, July 08, 1925, p.45 652 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, September 03, 1930, p.13 586 Variety, July 15, 1925, p.40 653 Daily Argus, Mount Vernon NY, May 01, 1931, p.06 587 Variety, July 22, 1925, p.34 654 Nassau Daily Review, May 18, 1931, p.07 588 Variety, July 29, 1925, p.40 655 Jamestown Evening Journal, July 21, 1933, p.09 589 Variety, August 05, 1925, p.34 656 Buffalo Courier Express, July 28, 1933, p.14 590 Variety, August 12, 1925, p.37 657 Elmira Star-Gazette, August 18, 1933, p.10 591 Variety, August 19, 1925, p.41 658 Elmira Star-Gazette, August 25, 1933, p.08

659 Letter from Phil Napoleon to Nick La Rocca, August 21, 1958, p.01 722 H.O. Brunn: The Story of the Original Dixieland Jazz Band, p.13, 660 Buffalo Courier Express, December 08, 1964, p.14 Sidwick & Jackson, London, 1961 661 Miami News, November 29, 1964, p.06 723 Billboard, September 25, 1920, p.62 662 Variety, August 10, 1917, p.14 724 The Gazette, Montreal, November 26, 1920, p.13 663 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, June 09, 1918, p.22 725 New York Clipper, February 09, 1921, p.17 664 Variety, May 09, 1919, p.17 726 New York Clipper, December 29, 1920, p.17 665 Variety, June 13, 1919, p.17 727 New York Clipper, February 09, 1921, p.34 666 New York Clipper, July 02, 1919, p.15 728 New York Clipper, February 16, 1921, p.17 667 Variety, May 04, 1917, p.14 729 New York Clipper, March 02, 1921, p.17 668 Variety, November 23, 1917, p.08 730 H.O. Brunn: The Story of the Original Dixieland Jazz Band, p.154, 669 Variety, August 30, 1918, p.09 Sidwick & Jackson, London, 1961 670 New York Clipper, September 25, 1918, p.21 731 Record Research 15 (October-November 1957), p.11 671 Variety, October 11, 1918, p.42 [press clip from 10/1921, with no source cited – but see 1565] 672 New York Herald, November 10, 1918, p.08 732 Variety, June 03, 1921, p.27 673 New York Evening Telegram, November 10, 1918, p.11 733 New York Clipper, June 15, 1921, p.25 674 New York Clipper, November 13, 1918, p.21 734 New York Clipper, July 06, 1921, p.20 675 New York Evening Telegram, November 24, 1918, p.10 735 New York Clipper, July 20, 1921, p.16 676 New York Clipper, November 27, 1918, p.21 736 New York Clipper, August 24, 1921, p.25 677 New York Call, December 16, 1918, p.?? 737 Brooklyn Standard Union, August 26, 1921, p.10 678 New York Clipper, January 01, 1919, p.31 738 New York Herald, March 03, 1919, Part 2, p.04 679 New York Clipper, January 15, 1919, p.19 739 Mark Berresford, liner notes to Timeless CBC 1-077, ‘The 680 Variety, March 21, 1919, p.22 Complete Ladd’s Black Aces’, 2002 681 Jay Robert Nash: The Great Pictorial History Of World Crime, 740 Record Research 25, p.07 Vol.2, p.497 Rowman & Littlefield, London, 2004 741 IAJRC Journal Vol.25, No.01, p.03 682 The International Musician, October 1918, p.16 742 Jim Moynahan: Cream of the White Clarinets, in: booklet 683 The International Musician, July 1919, p.04 of the Discographical Society, London 1947, p.04 684 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, June 03, 1917, p.02 743 Talking Machine World, Sept. 15, 1921, p.167 685 New York Clipper, May 05, 1920, p.21 744 Bob Morris: Busiest band in the Land, in The Second Line, 686 NY Dramatic Mirror, May 08, 1920, p.963 42/3 (Summer 1990), p.11 687 Variety, May 07, 1920, p.?? 745 H.O. Brunn: The Story of the Original Dixieland Jazz Band, p.40, 688 Billboard, May 08, 1920, p. 42 Sidwick & Jackson, London, 1961 689 Pacific Coast Musical Review, San Francisco, May 08, 1920, p.09 746 Long Island Daily Press, November 04, 1921, p.14 690 San Francisco Chronicle, May 09, 1920, p.05 747 Talking Machine World, Sept. 15, 1921, p.168 691 Billboard, May 15, 1920, p. 42 748 Talking Machine World, Oct. 15, 1921, p.24 (October list) 692 Roy Fox: The Roy Fox Story, Frewin Publishers, London, 1975 749 Talking Machine World, Oct. 15, 1921, p.179 693 New York Clipper, November 10, 1920, p.08 750 Talking Machine World, Oct. 15, 1921, p.180 694 New York Clipper, November 24, 1920, p.11 751 H.O. Brunn: The Story of the Original Dixieland Jazz Band, p.163, 695 New York Clipper, November 24, 1920, p.32 Sidwick & Jackson, London, 1961 696 New York Clipper, December 08, 1920, p.11 752 H.O. Brunn: The Story of the Original Dixieland Jazz Band, p.165, 697 New York Clipper, December 15, 1920, p.21 Sidwick & Jackson, London, 1961 698 Mt. Vernon, NY Daily Argus, December 30, 1920, p.13 753 H.O. Brunn: The Story of the Original Dixieland Jazz Band, pp.165/166, Sidwick & Jackson, London, 1961 699 Mt. Vernon, NY Daily Argus, December 31, 1920, p.06 700 New York Tribune, March 01, 1921, p.08 754 New York Clipper, March 01, 1922, p.24 701 New York Evening Telegram, March 01, 1921, p.17 755 Record Research 25, p.06 702 Billboard, March 12, 1921, p.28 756 William R. Bryant: Bell and Arto Records, p.32, 703 New York Dramatic Mirror, April 02, 1921, p.577 Mainspring Press, 2014 704 New York Clipper, April 27, 1921 p.16 757 The Daily Star, Brooklyn, N.Y., May 10, 1922, p.12 705 New York Clipper, November 23, 1921, p.15 758 Philadelphia Inquirer, November 08, 1947, p.16 706 New York Dramatic Mirror, November 26, 1921, p.767 759 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, May 27, 1922, p.24 707 Variety, June 03, 1921, p.27 760 New York Clipper, June 07, 1922, p.32 708 Variety, March 22, 1922, p.26 761 Billboard, November 11, 1922, p.13 709 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, April 09, 1922, p.08 C 762 Billboard, June 10, 1922, p.67 710 H.O. Brunn: The Story of the Original Dixieland Jazz Band, p.175, 763 H.O. Brunn: The Story of the Original Dixieland Jazz Band, p.176, Sidwick & Jackson, London, 1961 Sidwick & Jackson, London, 1961 711 Variety, April 21, 1922, p.07 764 Billboard, June 24, 1922, p.52 712 Yonkers, NY, Statesman, November 17, 1923, p.12 765 Brooklyn Standard Union, July 15, 1922, p.06 713 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, January 04, 1925, p.04 E 766 New York Daily Star, July 15, 1922, p.12 714 Buffalo Evening News, April 28, 1925, p.20 767 Brooklyn Standard Union, July 16, 1922, p.05 715 New York Clipper, September 17, 1919, p.07 768 Brooklyn Standard Union, July 23, 1922, p.05 716 Brooklyn Standard Union, May 31, 1925, p.13 769 New York Clipper, July 26, 1922, p.28 717 Brooklyn Standard Union, January 10, 1926, p.13 770 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, July 26, 1922, p. ?? 718 Variety, June 11, 1920, p.29 771 Brooklyn Standard Union, July 30, 1922, p.07 719 Billboard, June 12, 1920, p.63 772 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, July 30, 1922, p.06 C 720 H.O. Brunn: The Story of the Original Dixieland Jazz Band, p.140, 773 Brooklyn Standard Union, August 06, 1922, p.05 Sidwick & Jackson, London, 1961 774 Brooklyn Standard Union, August 20, 1922, p.07 721 Nick La Rocca interview by Richard B. Allen, June 02, 1958, reel I. 775 Brooklyn Standard Union, August 27, 1922, p.07 Hogan Archive, Tulane University, New Orleans. 776 Brooklyn Standard Union, September 03, 1922, p.07

777 IAJRC Journal Vol.25, No.01, p.04 843 New York Sun, May 09, 1920, p.07 778 New York Times, January 11, 1923, p.34 844 New York Sun, May 16, 1920, p.07 779 New York Times, August 15, 1925, p.18 845 New York Evening Telegram, April 24, 1920, p.10 780 Brooklyn Standard Union, September 17, 1922, p.04 846 New York Evening Telegram, March 20, 1920, p.10 781 Billboard, November 11, 1922, p.13 847 New York Evening Telegram, March 21, 1920, p.15 782 Brooklyn Daily Star, October 21, 1922, p.10 848 New York Evening Telegram, September 07, 1920, p.12 783 New York Clipper, October 25, 1922, p.28 849 New York Evening Telegram, September 19, 1920, p.12 784 Billboard, October 28, 1922, p.12 850 New York Evening Telegram, May 18, 1919, p.15 785 Brooklyn Daily Star, November 25, 1922, p.12 851 New York Evening Telegram, May 25, 1919, p.23 786 Brooklyn Daily Star, December 02, 1922, p.10 852 New York Evening Telegram, September 11, 1919, p.22 787 New York Clipper, December 20, 1922, p.96 853 New York Evening Telegram, September 09, 1919, p.19 788 New York Clipper, March 28, 1923, p.04 854 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, May 08, 1920, p.07 789 New York Clipper, April 04, 1923, p.28 855 New York Clipper, April 28, 1920, p.17 790 New York Clipper, May 09, 1923, p.18 856 Variety, May 23, 1919, p.17 791 Richard M. Sudhalter: Lost Chords, p.766, note 19, 857 Variety, September 12, 1919, p.07 Oxford University Press, New York, 1999 858 New York Sun, May 21, 1919, p.04 792 Yonkers NY Statesman And News, January 17, 1922, p.05 859 New York Sun, September 18, 1920, p.10 793 H.O. Brunn: The Story of the Original Dixieland Jazz Band, p.188, 860 New York Sun, September 19, 1920, p.09 Sidwick & Jackson, London, 1961 861 The Moving Picture World, February 07, 1920, p.914 794 H.O. Brunn: The Story of the Original Dixieland Jazz Band, p.121, 862 Motion Picture News, September 19, 1925, p.1389 Sidwick & Jackson, London, 1961 863 Variety, March 01, 1923, p.03 795 Storyville 102, p.211 864 New York Clipper, March 07, 1923, p.15 796 Storyville 67, p.18 865 Reading, PA, Eagle, October 09, 1925, p.29 797 New York Clipper, November 09, 1923, p.24 866 Variety, September 23, 1925, p.42 798 New York Clipper, November 23, 1923, p.20 867 Variety, September 30, 1925, p.47 799 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, June 19, 1922, p.10 868 Variety, April 04, 1919, p.48 800 Brooklyn Standard Union, May 09, 1924, p.?? 869 Billboard, April 12, 1919, p.06 801 Brooklyn Standard Union, July 06, 1924, p.10 870 The Delmarvia Star, Wilmington, Delaware, July 01, 1923, p.16 802 Brooklyn Standard Union, July 27, 1924, p.16 871 The Daily Princetonian, Princeton, N.J., May 01, 1925, p.01 803 Brooklyn NY Daily Star, December 08, 1923, p.14 872 Cornell, NY, Daily Sun, December 20, 1923, p.07 804 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, September 27, 1925, p. A 20 873 B’nai B’rith Messenger, Los Angeles, May 28, 1920, p.07 805 Daily Star, Queens Borough, August 02, 1926, p.04 874 WWI draft card of Bernard Berendsohn, June 05, 1917 806 Brooklyn NY Daily Star, November 17, 1923, p.16 875 New York Sun, March 16, 1939, p.26 807 Variety, March 22, 1923, p.03 876 WWI draft card of Irving Milfred Mole, September 12, 1918 808 The Metronome Orchestra Monthly, June 1923, p.94 877 Variety, May 23, 1919, p.17 809 Journal and Republican and Lowville Times, July 22, 1926, p.01 878 Variety, November 08, 1918, p.35 810 Albany NY Evening News, April 28, 1927, p.11 879 Variety, November 15, 1918, p.43 811 New York Times, May 28, 1926, p.24 880 Variety, November 22, 1918, p.27 812 Brooklyn Standard Union, December 28, 1919, p.04 881 Variety, November 29, 1918, p.35 813 Syracuse NY Journal, Sunday, December 18, 1927, p.09 882 Variety, December 27, 1918, p.157 814 Telegram from impresario W.F. Mitchell to La Rocca, Aug.31, 1920 883 South Side Observer And Nassau Post, November 22, 1918, p.11 815 Music Trade Review, September 15, 1923, p.57 884 Geneva NY Daily Times, July 21, 1925, p.07 816 Music Trade Review, May 19, 1923, p.50 885 Utica NY Observer Dispatch, July 02, 1925, p.04 817 Music Trade Review, April 21, 1923, p.50 886 Auburn Citizen, July 21, 1925, p.05 818 Music Trade Review, April 28, 1923, p.25 887 New York Clipper, May 11, 1921, p.18 819 Gene Anderson: The Genesis of King Oliver’s Creole Jazz Band, 888 New York Clipper, April 19, 1922, p.28 in: American Music, Fall 1994, University of Illinois Press 889 Mark Berresford, liner notes to Retrieval RTR 79044, ‘The Original 820 Letter from Robert Simon (proprietor of the Martinique Hotel in Memphis Five – Pathe Instrumentals’, 2004 Atlantic City) to Nick la Rocca, March 10, 1919 Hogan Arch., Tulane U. 890 The Wasp, San Francisco, May 15, 1920, p.16 821 New York Evening Post Saturday Magazine, April 28, 1917, p.19 891 Record Research 11 (January/February 1957), p.07 822 New York Herald, June 22, 1919, Fourth Section, p.04 892 Variety, July 09, 1930, p.59 823 New York Herald, November 02, 1919, p.15 893 death certificate of Bernhard Berendsohn 824 New York City ‘Official Metropolitan Guide’, 894 Radio Digest, November 21, 1925, p.14 week of April 23, 1922, p.49 895 Radio Digest, November 28, 1925, p.14 825 New York Evening Telegram, September 16, 1919, p.20 896 Radio Digest, December 12, 1925, p.14 826 Ed Kirkeby interview by John Steiner, June 28, 1961. Hogan Archive, 897 Radio Digest, December 26, 1925, p.15 Tulane University, New Orleans. 898 Radio Digest, January 09, 1926, p.14 827 Shapiro & Hentoff: Hear Me Talkin’ To Ya, p.274, Dover Publications, 1955 899 Radio Digest, January 16, 1926, p.14 828 Variety, June 11, 1920, p.06 900 Swing Music, December 1939 829 Variety, April 04, 1919, p.07 901 Sandor Demlinger & John Steiner: Destination Chicago Jazz, 830 Variety, May 16, 1919, p.05 p. 128, Arcadia Publishing, 2003 831 Variety, May 30, 1919, p.10 902 Brooklyn Life, September 15, 1923, p.14 832 Variety, May 16, 1919, p.10 903 Brooklyn Life, September 29, 1923, p.14 833 Variety, June 06, 1919, p.05 904 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, April 26, 1920, p.16 834 Variety, July 04, 1919, p.10 905 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, September 22, 1918, p.14 835 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, June 29, 1919, p.06 906 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, September 25, 1919, p.05 836 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, May 30, 1920, p.05 907 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, September 22, 1919, p.07 837 Brooklyn Standard Union, August 22, 1920, p.06 908 New York Clipper, September 24, 1919, p.25 838 Billboard, February 15, 1919, p.16 909 Variety, September 12, 1919, p.07 839 John Chilton: Sidney Bechet, The Wizard Of Jazz, p.34, Oxford University 910 NY Morning Telegraph, December 03, 1922, p.01 Press, 1987 911 Brooklyn Standard Union, November 28, 1925, p.03 840 New York Dramatic Mirror, September 25, 1919, p.1507 912 New York Times, September 06, 1925, p.04 841 New York Sun, September 19, 1920, p.09 913 Syracuse NY Journal, December 21, 1927, p.04

914 Brooklyn Daily Star, April 07, 1923, p.12 994 Variety, December 31, 1924, p.143 915 Utica Observer Dispatch, March 08, 1924, p.09 995 Variety, January 07, 1925, p.13 916 Variety, March 17, 1926, p.43 996 Variety, January 14, 1925, p.11 917 Radio Digest, November 21, 1925, p.13 997 Variety, January 14, 1925, p.13 918 Radio Digest, August 22, 1925, p.08 998 Variety, January 21, 1925, p.15 919 Radio Digest, August 22, 1925, p.11 999 Variety, January 28, 1925, p.13 920 Radio Digest, June 06, 1925, p.08 1000 Variety, February 04, 1925, p.11 921 Radio Digest, June 06, 1925, p.10 1001 Variety, February 11, 1925, p.13 922 Radio Digest, June 20, 1925, p.11 1002 Variety, February 18, 1925, p.11 923 Radio Digest, July 18, 1925, p.12 1003 The Times-Picayune, New Orleans, February 23, 1925 924 Variety, January 20, 1926, p.06 1004 The Times-Picayune, New Orleans, February 24, 1925 925 Orchestra World, November 1925, p.02 1005 The Times-Picayune, New Orleans, February 25, 1925 926 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, April 10, 1932, p. E08 1006 The Times-Picayune, New Orleans, February 26, 1925 927 The Metronome Orchestra Monthly, March 1922, p.89 1007 The Times-Picayune, New Orleans, February 27, 1925 928 The Metronome Orchestra Monthly, December 1922, p.82 1008 The Times-Picayune, New Orleans, February 28, 1925 929 Beacon NY Daily Herald, September 17, 1920, p.?? 1009 Variety, February 25, 1925, p.11 930 Beacon NY Daily Herald, September 18, 1920, p.?? 1010 Variety, March 04, 1925, p.15 931 Beacon NY Daily Herald, September 25, 1920, p.?? 1011 The Oshkosh, WI, Northwestern, March 13, 1925, p.19 932 Beacon NY Daily Herald, September 29, 1920, p.?? 1012 The Oshkosh, WI, Northwestern, March 14, 1925, p.10 933 Beacon NY Daily Herald, October 01, 1920, p.01 1013 Variety, March 11, 1925, p.17 934 Beacon NY Daily Herald, October 01, 1920, p.03 1014 Variety, March 18, 1925, p.15 935 Beacon NY Daily Herald, October 06, 1920, p.?? 1015 Chicago Daily Tribune, March 22, 1925, p.66 936 Beacon NY Daily Herald, October 06, 1920, p.?? (2nd clipping) 1016 Chicago Daily Tribune, March 24, 1925, p.27 937 Beacon NY Daily Herald, October 07, 1920, p.03 1017 Chicago Daily Tribune, March 29, 1925, p.76 938 Beacon NY Daily Herald, October 07, 1920, p.?? (2nd clipping) 1018 Variety, March 25, 1925, p.13 939 The Metronome Orchestra Monthly, March 1923, p.77 1019 Variety, April 01, 1925, p.13 940 The Metronome Orchestra Monthly, June 1923, p.96 1020 Variety, April 08, 1925, p.13 941 The Metronome, March 15, 1926, p.46 1021 Variety, April 15, 1925, p.13 942 The Metronome, November 15, 1926, p.18 1022 Variety, April 22, 1925, p.13 943 The Metronome, December 15, 1926, p.32 1023 Variety, April 29, 1925, p.13 944 Orchestra World, October 1928, p.07 1024 Variety, May 06, 1925, p.17 945 Variety, August 22, 1919, p.02 1025 Variety, May 13, 1925, p.13 946 Motion Picture News, September 19, 1925, p.1389 1026 Variety, May 20, 1925, p.39 947 Cap’n Joey’s Jazza-Ka-Jazza, March 1923, p.32 1027 Variety, May 27, 1925, p.39 948 letter from Robert Simon (manager of the Martinique Hotel, Atlantic 1028 Variety, January 13, 1926, p.16 City) to Nick La Rocca, March 14, 1919 1029 Billboard, January 03, 1948, p.42 949 letter from Nick La Rocca to Robert Simon, March 19, 1919 1030 The Independent, Kansas City, March 06, 1920, p.01 950 Billboard, December 27, 1919, p.08 1031 The Independent, Kansas City, March 06, 1920, p.02 951 Philadelphia Inquirer, July 28, 1944, p.08 1032 The Independent, Kansas City, March 06, 1920, p.10 952 New York Times, December 13, 1922, p.28 1033 The Argonaut, San Francisco, May 01, 1920, p.283 953 New York Times, December 15, 1922, p.26 1034 Variety, March 04, 1925, p.52 954 New York Times, December 16, 1922, p.18 1035 Variety, January 27, 1922, p.24 955 Bricknell, IN, Daily News, November 09, 1921, p.08 1036 Variety, December 03, 1920, p.20 956 Presto, October 20, 1923, p.24 1037 Variety, March 17, 1926, p.14 957 Music Trade Review, October 01, 1921, p.37 1038 Vancouver Daily Sun, April 13, 1920, p.07 958 Music Trade Review, August 28, 1920, p.58 1039 Calgary Daily Herald, April 06, 1920, p.18 959 Variety, January 16, 1920, p.22 1040 Boston Globe, July 01, 1930, p.29 960 Pittsburgh Press, February 10, 1920, p.06 1041 Washington Post, July 23, 1930, p.09 961 Des Moines Register, March 14, 1920, section E, p.07 1042 Washington Post, July 01, 1930, p.09 962 Des Moines News, March 18, 1920, p.07 1043 Washington Post, July 30, 1930, p.08 963 Minneapolis Star Tribune, March 22, 1920, p.07 1044 Washington Post, August 06, 1930, p.10 964 Minneapolis Star Tribune, March 22, 1920, p.09 1045 Washington Post, August 13, 1930, p.10 965 Minneapolis Star Tribune, March 26, 1920, p.21 1046 Washington Post, September 03, 1930, p.10 966 Winnipeg Tribune, March 30, 1920, p.08 1047 Los Angeles Sunday Times, June 20, 1920, Part VI, p.02 967 Kansas City Times, March 06, 1920, p.36 1048 Washington Post, January 22, 1925, p.11 968 Kansas City Times, March 09, 1920, p.05 1049 Washington Post, January 25, 1925, p.12 969 Kansas City Times, March 11, 1920, p.07 1050 Washington Post, January 26, 1925, p.09 970 Kansas City Times, March 11, 1920, p.25 1051 The Constitution, Atlanta, Ga., February 01, 1925, p.07 971 Kansas City Times, March 12, 1920, p.14 1052 Boston Globe, March 08, 1926, p.15 972 Vancouver Daily World, April 14, 1920, p.07 1053 Boston Globe, March 10, 1926, p.14 973 Vancouver Daily World, April 15, 1920, p.07 1054 Boston Globe, March 11, 1926, p.13 974 Vancouver Daily World, April 16, 1920, p.07 1055 Boston Globe, March 11, 1926, p.15 975 Baltimore Sun, February 01, 1920, p.27 1056 Washington Post, January 04, 1920, p.04 976 Baltimore Sun, February 02, 1920, p.16 1057 Baltimore Sun, February 01, 1920, p.27 977 Baltimore Sun, February 03, 1920, p.07 1058 Baltimore Sun, February 02, 1920, p.16 978 Baltimore Sun, February 04, 1920, p.22 1059 Baltimore Sun, February 03, 1920, p.07 979 Oregon Daily Journal, April 24, 1920, p.06 1060 Pittsburgh Daily Post, February 10, 1920, p.06 980 Oregon Daily Journal, April 25, 1920, p.51 1061 The Frater, November, 1916, p.47 981 Oregon Daily Journal, April 25, 1920, p.53 1062 Northw. University Bulletin, Evanston, IL, April 07, 1917, p.56 982 Oregon Daily Journal, April 26, 1920, p.09 1063 The Frater, November 1919, p.25 983 Oregon Daily Journal, April 27, 1920, p.10 1064 The International Musician, September 1920, p.17 984 Oregon Daily Journal, April 28, 1920, p.10 1065 The International Musician, December 1921, p.11 985 Oakland Tribune, May 17, 1920, p.11 1066 The International Musician, August 1920, p.15 986 San Francisco Chronicle, May 04, 1920, p.14 1067 The International Musician, October 1920, p.10

987 San Francisco Chronicle, May 06, 1920, p.14 1068 The International Musician, February 1921, p.18 988 San Francisco Chronicle, May 07, 1920, p.07 1069 The International Musician, March 1921, p.22 989 San Francisco Chronicle, May 08, 1920, p.07 1070 The International Musician, April 1921, p.21 990 Variety, January 13, 1926, p.14 1072 The International Musician, June 1921, p.09 991 Echoes of Vaudeville and Minstrelsy in the Music of Uncle Dave Macon, 1073 New York Times, December 13, 1922, p.28 by Eric Neil Hermann, Dissertation, University of Maryland, 2016, p.116 1074 New York Times, December 15, 1922, p.26 992 Variety, December 10, 1924, p.13 1075 New York Times, December 16, 1922, p.18 993 Variety, December 17, 1924, p.15 1076 Wilmington, DE, News Journal, April 02, 1923, p.09

1077 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, May 26, 1923, p.06 1154 Harrisburg, PA, Telegraph, April 02, 1925, p.14 1078 Pittsburgh, PA, Press, June 03, 1923, p.39 1155 Harrisburg, PA, Telegraph, April 03, 1925, p.16 1079 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Times Leader, August 01, 1923, p.09 1156 Harrisburg, PA, Telegraph, April 04, 1925, p.12 1080 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Times-Leader, August 02, 1923, p.02 1157 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, April 02, 1925, p.20 1081 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Times-Leader, August 04, 1923, p.13 1158 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, April 03, 1925, p.26 1082 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Record, August 09, 1923, p.02 1159 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, April 04, 1925, p.18 1083 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Record, August 10, 1923, p.02 1160 Reading, PA, Times, April 06, 1925, p.05 1084 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Record, August 10, 1923, p.14 1161 Reading, PA, Times, April 06, 1925, p.19 1085 Scranton, PA, Republican, August 11, 1923, p.11 1162 Reading, PA, Times, April 06, 1925, p.28 1086 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Times Leader, August 11,1923, p.06 1163 Reading, PA, Times, April 06, 1925, p.18 1087 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Record, August 13, 1923, p.02 1164 Altoona, PA, Tribune, April 08, 1925, p.11 1088 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Times Leader, August 13, 1923, p.02 1165 Altoona, PA, Tribune, April 09, 1925, p.08 1089 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Sunday Independent, August 12, 1923, p.04 1166 Altoona, PA, Tribune, April 10, 1925, p.13 1090 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Times Leader, August 13,1923, p.09 1167 Altoona, PA, Tribune, April 09, 1925, p.04 1091 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Record, August 13, 1923, p.12 1168 Altoona, PA, Tribune, April 11, 1925, p.20 1092 Wilmington, DE, News Journal, September 01, 1923, p.05 1169 Reading, PA, Times, April 11, 1925, p.03 1093 The Metronome Orchestra Monthly, September 1923, p.86 1170 Altoona, PA, Mirror, April 13, 1925, p.13 1094 Bismarck, ND, Tribune, November 03, 1923, p.06 1171 Altoona, PA, Tribune, April 14, 1925, p.10 1095 Wilmington, DE, News Journal, November 15, 1923, p.03 1172 Altoona, PA, Tribune, April 14, 1925, p.11 1096 Chicago Daily Tribune, November 14, 1924, p.18 1173 Altoona, PA, Tribune, April 14, 1925, p.14 1097 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, December 21, 1924, p.64 1174 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Times Leader, April 15, 1925, p.02 1098 St. Louis, MO, Post-Dispatch, January 30, 1925, p.03 1175 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Record, April 16, 1925, p.02 1099 The Metronome, March 01, 1925, p.60 1176 Wilkes-Barre Times Leader, April 17, 1925, p.02 1100 Reading, PA, Times, March 05, 1925, p.07 1177 Reading, PA, Times, April 17, 1925, p.15 1101 Reading, PA, Times, March 07, 1925, p.08 1178 Reading, PA, Times, April 20, 1925, p.02 1102 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, March 07, 1925, p.19 1179 Reading, PA, Times, April 18, 1925, p.05 1103 Reading, PA, Times, March 09, 1925, p.07 1180 Tyrone, PA Daily Herald, April 14, 1925, p.04 1104 Hanover, PA, Evening Sun, March 09, 1925, p.04 1181 Tyrone, PA, Daily Herald, April 15, 1925, p.04 1105 Hanover, PA, Evening Sun, March 09, 1925, p.06 1182 Huntingdon, PA, Daily News, April 22, 1925, p.02 1106 Hanover, PA, Evening Sun, March 09, 1925, p.20 1183 Clearfield, PA, Progress, April 21, 1925, p.08 1107 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, March 10, 1925, p.04 1184 Tyrone, PA, Daily Herald, April 21, 1925, p.05 1108 Harrisburg, PA, Telegraph, March 10, 1925, p.16 1185 Tyrone, PA, Daily Herald, April 22, 1925, p.05 1109 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, March 10, 1925, p.16 1186 Harrisburg, PA, Telegraph, April 24, 1925, p.16 1110 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Record, March 12, 1925, p.02 1187 Harrisburg, PA, Telegraph, April 25, 1925, p.16 1111 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Times Leader, March 11, 1925, p.02 1188 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, April 24, 1925, p.30 1112 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Times Leader, March 12, 1925, p.02 1189 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, April 25, 1925, p.18 1113 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Record, March 11, 1925, p.02 1190 Lowell, MA, Sun, May 04, 1925, p.09 1114 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Record, March 12, 1925, p.02 1191 Lowell, MA, Sun, May 04, 1925, p.16 1115 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Record, March 11, 1925, p.30 1192 Fitchburg, MA, Sentinel, May 04, 1925, p.02 1116 Mount Carmel, PA, Daily News, March 12, 1925, p.03 1193 Fitchburg, MA, Sentinel, May 06, 1925, p.01 1117 Mount Carmel, PA, Daily News, March 13, 1925, p.14 1194 Fitchburg, MA, Sentinel, May 07, 1925, p.02 1118 Shamokin, PA, News-Dispatch, March 11, 1925, p.05 1195 Fitchburg, MA, Sentinel, May 08, 1925, p.02 1119 Shamokin, PA, News-Dispatch, March 13, 1925, p.03 1196 Fitchburg, MA, Sentinel, May 06, 1925, p.02 1120 Mount Carmel, PA, Daily News, March 12, 1925, p.05 1197 Nashua, NH, Telegraph, May 07, 1925, p.11 1121 The Metronome, March 15, 1925, p.62 1198 Lowell, MA, Sun, May 12, 1925, p.11 1122 Reading, PA, Times, March 16, 1925, p.16 1199 Lowell, MA, Sun, May 14, 1925, p.14 1123 Reading, PA, Times, March 21, 1925, p.09 1200 Lowell, MA, Sun, May 14, 1925, p.22 1124 Reading, PA, Times, March 23, 1925, p.05 1201 Lebanon, PA, Daily News, May 15, 1925, p.06 1124 Harrisburg, PA, Telegraph, March 23, 1925, p.18 1202 Lowell, MA, Sun, May 18, 1925, p.05 1125 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, March 23, 1925, p.16 1203 Lowell, MA, Sun, May 19, 1925, p.08 1126 Shamokin, PA, News-Dispatch, March 24, 1925, p.04 1204 Fitchburg, MA, Sentinel, May 19, 1925, p.09 1127 Mount Carmel, PA, Daily News, March 24, 1925, p.06 1205 Lowell, MA, Sun, May 23, 1925, p.16 1128 Shamokin, PA, News-Dispatch, March 24, 1925, p.03 1206 Lowell, MA, Sun, May 25, 1925, p.16 1129 Shamokin, PA, News-Dispatch, March 25, 1925, p.03 1207 Lowell, MA, Sun, May 26, 1925, p.13 1130 Mount Carmel, PA, Daily News, March 25, p.08 1208 Mount Carmel, PA, Daily News, May 27, 1925, p.01 1131 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, March 25, 1925, p.18 1209 Mount Carmel, PA, Daily News, May 28, 1925, p.01 1132 Harrisburg, PA, Telegraph, March 25, 1925, p.12 1210 Mount Carmel, PA, Daily News, May 27, 1925, p.04 1133 Harrisburg, PA, Telegraph, March 26, 1925, p.18 1211 Shamokin, PA, News-Dispatch, May 27, 1925, p.02 1134 Harrisburg, PA, Telegraph, March 27, 1925, p.16 1212 Shamokin, PA, News-Dispatch, May 28, 1925, p.16 1135 Harrisburg, PA, Telegraph, March 28, 1925, p.12 1213 Shamokin, PA, News-Dispatch, May 29, 1925, p.08 1136 Harrisburg, PA, Telegraph, March 30, 1925, p.14 1214 Mount Carmel, PA, Daily News, May 28, 1925, p.01 1137 Harrisburg, PA, Telegraph, March 31, 1925, p.16 1215 Mount Carmel, PA, Daily News, May 29, 1925, p.01 1138 Harrisburg, PA, Telegraph, April 01, 1925, p.16 1216 Mount Carmel, PA, Item, May 28, 1925, p.02 1139 Harrisburg, PA, Telegraph, April 02, 1925, p.14 1217 Mount Carmel, PA, Item, May 29, 1925, p.11 1140 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, March 26, 1925, p.20 1218 Shamokin, PA, News-Dispatch, May 28, 1925, p.01

1141 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, March 27, 1925, p.26 1219 Shamokin, PA, News-Dispatch, May 29, 1925, p.01 1142 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, March 28, 1925, p.19 1220 Shamokin, PA, News-Dispatch, June 01, 1925, p.01 1143 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, March 30, 1925, p.16 1221 Mount Carmel, PA, June 02, Daily News, 1925, p.01 1144 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, March 31, 1925, p.16 1222 Mount Carmel, PA, June 03, Daily News, 1925, p.01 1145 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, April 01, 1925, p.22 1223 Mount Carmel, PA, June 04, Daily News, 1925, p.01 1146 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, April 02, 1925, p.20 1224 Mount Carmel, PA, June 05, Daily News, 1925, p.01 1147 Shamokin, PA, News-Dispatch, March 25, 1925, p.06 1225 Mount Carmel, PA, June 06, Daily News, 1925, p.01 1148 Shamokin, PA, News-Dispatch, March 26, 1925, p.09 1226 Lebanon, PA, Daily News, June 02, 1925, p.01 1149 Mount Carmel, PA, Daily News, March 26, 1925, p.08 1227 Lebanon, PA, Daily News, June 04, 1925, p.02 1150 Hanover, PA, Evening Sun, March 24, 1925, p.08 1228 Huntingdon, PA, Daily News, June 05, 1925, p.05 1151 New Oxford, PA, Item, March 26, 1925, p.26 1229 Huntingdon, PA, Daily News, June 06, 1925, p.04 1152 Reading, PA, Times, March 30, 1925, p.05 1230 Altoona Tribune, PA, June 05, 1925, p.14 1153 Muncie, IN, Star Press, March 28, 1925, p.05 1231 Altoona Tribune, PA, June 08, 1925, p.14

1232 Altoona, PA, Tribune, June 09, 1925, p.16 1310 Canandaigua, NY, Daily Messenger, July 20, 1925, p.03 1233 Tyrone, PA, Daily Herald, June 09, 1925, p.05 1311 Canandaigua, NY, Daily Messenger, July 21, 1925, p.04 1234 Altoona, PA, Mirror, June 06, 1925, p.22 1312 Canandaigua, NY, Daily Messenger, July 22, 1925, p.03 1235 Altoona, PA, Mirror, June 08, 1925, p.30 1313 Altoona, PA, Mirror, July 22, 1925, p.36 1236 Altoona, PA, Mirror, June 09, 1925, p.22 1314 Altoona, PA, Mirror, July 23, 1925, p.28 1237 Tyrone, PA, Daily Herald, June 08, 1925, p.04 1315 Altoona, PA, Tribune, July 23, 1925, p.16 1238 Tyrone, PA, Daily Herald, June 09, 1925, p.05 1316 Uniontown, PA, Morning Herald, July 23, 1925, p.01 1239 Clearfield, PA, Progress, June 09, 1925, p.07 1317 Uniontown, PA, Morning Herald, July 24, 1925, p.01 1240 Altoona, PA, Mirror, June 11, 1925, p.22 1318 Uniontown, PA, Morning Herald, July 25, 1925, p.01 1241 Altoona, PA, Mirror, June 12, 1925, p.28 1319 Connellsville, PA, Daily Courier, July 21, 1925, p.02 1242 Altoona, PA, Mirror, June 13, 1925, p.22 1320 Connellsville, PA, Daily Courier, July 22, 1925, p.02 1243 Oil City, PA, Derrick, June 16, 1925, p.05 1321 Connellsville, PA, Daily Courier, July 23, 1925, p.02 1244 Oil City, PA, Derrick, June 17, 1925, p.05 1322 Connellsville, PA, Daily Courier, July 25, 1925, p.02 1245 Titusville, PA, Herald, June 17, 1925, p.06 1323 Akron, OH, Beacon Journal, August 17, 1925, p.19 1246 Franklin, PA, News Herald, June 17, 1925, p.01 1324 Akron, OH, Beacon Journal, August 22, 1925, p.02 1247 Oil City, PA, Derrick, June 17, 1925, p.07 1325 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, September 02, 1925, p.06 1248 Franklin, PA, News Herald, June 16, 1925, p.01 1326 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, September 05, 1925, p.02 1249 Franklin, PA, News Herald, June 17, 1925, p.12 1327 Orchestra World, September 1925, p.11 1250 Franklin, PA, News Herald, June 18, 1925, p.05 1328 Altoona, PA, Mirror, September 22, 1925, p.30 1251 Connellsville, PA, Daily Courier, June 16, 1925, p.02 1329 Altoona, PA, Mirror, September 23, 1925, p.28 1252 Connellsville, PA, Daily Courier, June 18, 1925, p.05 1330 Huntingdon, PA, Daily News, Sept. 22, 1925, p.05 1253 Uniontown, PA, Morning Herald, June 18, 1925, p.01 1331 Huntingdon, PA, Daily News, Sept. 23, 1925, p.07 1254 Uniontown, PA, Morning Herald, June 18, 1925, p.16 1332 Lebanon, PA, Daily News, September 29, 1925, p.05 1255 Uniontown, PA, Morning Herald, June 19, 1925, p.11 1333 Lebanon, PA, Daily News, October 08, 1925, p.02 1256 Uniontown, PA, Morning Herald, June 20, 1925, p.01 1334 New Oxford, PA, Item, October 15, 1925, p.15 1257 Huntingdon, PA, Daily News, June 19, 1925, p.04 1335 Gettysburg, PA, Times, October 20, 1925, p.05 1258 Huntingdon, PA, Daily News, June 20, 1925, p.08 1336 Gettysburg, PA, Times, October 21, 1925, p.06 1259 Tyrone, PA, Daily Herald, June 22, 1925, p.16 1337 Hanover, PA, Evening Sun, October 20, 1925, p.02 1260 Tyrone, PA, Daily Herald, June 17, 1925, p.05 1338 Hanover, PA, Evening Sun, October 20, 1925, p.03 1261 Tyrone, PA, Daily Herald, June 18, 1925, p.05 1339 Hanover, PA, Evening Sun, October 21, 1925, p.03 1262 Tyrone, PA, Daily Herald, June 18, 1925, p.13 1340 Hanover, PA, Evening Sun, October 22, 1925, p.04 1263 Tyrone, PA, Daily Herald, June 23, 1925, p.05 1341 The Metronome, November 01, 1925, p.53 1264 Tyrone, PA, Daily Herald, June 24, 1925, p.05 1342 Altoona, PA, Mirror, Thursday, October 29, 1925, p.24 1265 Huntingdon, PA, Daily News, June 17, 1925, p.04 1343 Altoona, PA, Mirror, Thursday, October 30, 1925, p.27 1266 Huntingdon, PA, Daily News, June 23, 1925, p.08 1344 Altoona, PA, Mirror, Thursday, October 30, 1925, p.40 1267 Altoona, PA, Mirror, June 19, 1925, p.30 1345 Altoona, PA, Mirror, Thursday, October 31, 1925, p.18 1268 Altoona, PA, Mirror, June 24, 1925, p.20 1346 Altoona, PA, Tribune, October 29, 1925, p. 09 1269 Altoona, PA, Tribune, June 23, 1925, p.16 1347 Altoona, PA, Tribune, October 29, 1925, p. 12 1270 Altoona, PA, Tribune, June 24, 1925, p.14 1348 Altoona, PA, Tribune, October 30, 1925, p. 14 1271 Altoona, PA, Mirror, June 18, 1925, p.22 1349 Altoona, PA, Tribune, October 31, 1925, p. 10 1272 Altoona, PA, Mirror, June 19, 1925, p.14 1350 Altoona, PA, Tribune, October 31, 1925, p. 16 1273 Altoona, PA, Mirror, June 20, 1925, p.22 1351 Reading, PA, Times, November 14, 1925, p.08 1274 Altoona, PA, Mirror, June 22, 1925, p.36 1352 Reading, PA, Times, December 28, 1925, p.09 1275 Altoona, PA, Tribune, June 19, 1925, p.14 1353 Reading, PA, Times, December 30, 1925, p.08 1276 Altoona, PA, Tribune, June 20, 1925, p.16 1354 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Evening News, January 01, 1926, p.01 1277 Altoona, PA, Tribune, June 22, 1925, p.14 1355 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Evening News, January 02, 1926, p.01 1278 Tyrone, PA, Daily Herald, June 22, 1925, p.08 1356 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Evening News, January 02, 1926, p.09 1279 Altoona, PA, Mirror, June 25, 1925, p.14 1357 Clarion-Ledger, Jackson, Miss., November 27, 1925, p.07 1280 Altoona, PA, Mirror, June 25, 1925, p.24 1358 Reading, PA, Times, January 07, 1926, p.05 1281 Altoona, PA, Mirror, June 26, 1925, p.14 1359 [withdrawn] 1282 Altoona, PA, Mirror, June 26, 1925, p.28 1360 [withdrawn] 1283 Altoona, PA, Tribune, June 25, 1925, p.14 1361 [withdrawn] 1284 Altoona, PA, Tribune, June 26, 1925, p.14 1362 Mount Carmel, PA, Daily News, May 07, 1926, p.07 1285 Lebanon, PA, Daily News, June 26, 1925, p.01 1363 Pittston, PA, Gazette, May 10, 1926, p.01 1286 Lebanon, PA, Daily News, June 27, 1925, p.01 1364 Huntingdon, PA, Daily News, June 05, 1926, p.08 1287 Reading, PA, Times, June 29, 1925, p.06 1365 Huntingdon, PA, Daily News, June 07, 1926, p.03 1288 Reading, PA, Times, June 30, 1925, p.07 1366 Huntingdon, PA, Daily News, June 08, 1926, p.05 1289 Reading, PA, Times, July, 01, 1925, p.07 1367 Newport, NH, Argus Champion, August 13, 1926, p.05 1290 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Times Leader, June 30, 1925, p.02 1368 Terre Haute, IN, Saturday Spectator, November 27, 1926, p.45 1291 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Times Leader, July 01, 1925, p.02 1369 Olean, NY, Evening Times, July 16, 1927, p.04

1292 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Times Leader, July 02, 1925, p.02 1370 Reading, PA, Times, July 29, 1927, p.17 1293 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Times Leader, July 03, 1925, p.02 1371 Fitchburg, MA, Sentinel, August 06, 1927, p.02 1294 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Record, July 01, 1925, p.02 1372 Fitchburg, MA, Sentinel, August 30, 1927, p.02 1295 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Record, July 02, 1925, p.02 1373 Fitchburg, MA, Sentinel, August 27, 1927, p.02 1296 Shamokin, PA, News-Dispatch, July 01, 1925, p.01 1374 Fitchburg, MA, Sentinel, August 29, 1927, p.02 1297 Danville, PA, Morning News, July 02, 1925, p.01 1375 Fitchburg, MA, Sentinel, August 31, 1927, p.02 1298 Reading, PA, Times, July 06, 1925, p.08 1376 Variety, October 12, 1927, p.54 1299 Reading, PA, Times, July 07, 1925, p.07 1377 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Record, December 10, 1927, p.15 1300 Reading, PA, Times, July 08, 1925, p.07 1378 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Times Leader, December 10, 1927, p.14 1301 Mount Carmel, PA, Daily News, July 07, 1925, p.01 1379 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Record, December 12, 1927, p.24 1302 Mount Carmel, PA, Daily News, July 08, 1925, p.01 1380 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Record, December 13, 1927, p.29 1303 Mount Carmel, PA, Daily News, July 09, 1925, p.01 1381 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Times Leader, December 12, 1927, p.17 1304 Shamokin , PA, News-Dispatch, July 13, 1925, p.01 1382 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Times Leader, December 13, 1927, p.20 1305 Reading, PA, Times, July 13, 1925, p.06 1383 Reading, PA, Times, December 14, 1927, p.27 1306 Reading, PA, Times, July 14, 1925, p.07 1384 Scranton, PA, Republican, December 15, 1927, p.24 1307 Danville, PA, Morning News, July 11, 1925, p.04 1385 Reading, PA, Times, December 16, 1927, p. 30 1308 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Times Leader, July 14, 1925, p.02 1386 Reading, PA, Times, December 17, 1927, p. 23 1309 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Times Leader, July 15, 1925, p.02 1387 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Record, December 17, 1927, p.32

1388 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Times Leader, December 17, 1927, p.14 1443 Bruce Bastin: “Never Sell A Copyright”, p.60, Storyville Publications, 1990 1389 Reading, PA, Times, December 19, 1927, p.17 1444 Hartford, CT, Courant, September 29, 1930, p.06 1390 Scranton, PA, Republican, December 21, 1927, p.12 1445 Akron, OH, Beacon Journal, November 04, 1930, p.23 1391 Syracuse, NY, Journal, December 22, 1927, p.06 1446 Washington Post, November 15, 1930, p.10 1392 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Record, December 26, 1927, p.21 1447 New York Times, April 10, 1932, p. XX09 1393 Scranton, PA, Republican, December 26, 1927, p.14 1448 Orchestra World, October 1933, p.04 1394 Reading, PA, Times, December 26, 1927, p.17 1449 Orchestra World, January 1935, p.10 1395 Reading, PA, Times, December 27, 1927, p.15 1450 Pittsburgh, PA, Duquesne Duke, April 26, 1928, p.01 1396 Mount Carmel, PA, Daily News, January 05, 1928, p.01 1451 Pittsburgh, PA, Duquesne Duke, May 17, 1928, p.01 1397 Mount Carmel, PA, Daily News, January 06, 1928, p.01 1452 Pittsburgh, PA, Gazette Times, February 03, 1920, p.08 1398 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Times Leader, January 05, 1928, p.27 1453 Pittsburgh Gazette Times, February 15, 1920, Sixth section, p.06 1399 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Times Leader, January 09, 1928, p.11 1454 The Arrow, Pittsburgh, PA, February 15, 1928, p.11 1400 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, January 09, 1928, p.16 1455 The Gazette, Montreal, February 09, 1921, p.08 1401 Shamokin, PA, News-Dispatch, January 10, 1928, p.03 1456 The Gazette, Montreal, February 14, 1921, p.06 1402 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Times Leader, January 10, 1928, p.18 1457 The Gazette, Montreal, March 02, 1921, p.11 1403 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, January 14, 1928, p.10 1458 The Gazette, Montreal, March 11, 1921, p.13 1404 Scranton, PA, Republican, January 16, 1928, p.12 1459 The Gazette, Montreal, March 16, 1921, p.11 1405 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Record, January 19, 1928, p.03 1460 The Gazette, Montreal, March 24, 1921, p.11 1406 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Record, January 20, 1928, p.04 1461 The Gazette, Montreal, March 25, 1921, p.11 1407 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Record, January 21, 1928, p.09 1462 Buffalo, NY, Evening News, January 23, 1928, p.14 1408 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Times Leader, January 19, 1928, p.16 1463 Olean, NY, Times-Herald, March 24, 1942, p.09 1409 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Times Leader, January 20, 1928, p.18 1464 Rochester, NY, Times Union, January 28, 1928, p.13 1410 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Evening News, January 19, 1928, p.12 1465 Rochester, NY, Times Union, January 30, 1928, p.32 1411 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Evening News, January 20, 1928, p.04 1466 Rochester, NY, Times Union, January 31, 1928, p.28 1412 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Evening News, January 21, 1928, p.07 1467 Rochester, NY, Times Union, February 01, 1928, p.32 1413 Reading, PA, Times, February 08, 1928, p.14 1468 Rochester, NY, Times Union, February 02, 1928, p.32 1414 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Record, February 06, 1928, p.20 1469 Rochester, NY, Times Union, February 03, 1928, p.36 1415 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Times Leader, February 10, 1928, p.30 1470 Albany, NY, Times Union, October 22, 1929 1416 Canonsburg, PA, Daily Notes, February 11, 1928, p.01 1471 Albany, NY, Times Union, October 12, 1930, p. C-07 1417 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Times Leader, February 13, 1928, p.14 1472 Greenfield, MA, Recorder, July 27, 1927, p.03 1418 Binghamton, NY, Press, February 14, 1928, p.18 1473 Angola, NY, Record, January 19, 1928, p.04 1419 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, February 11, 1928, p.10 1474 Buffalo, NY, Courier Express, January 23, 1928, p.05 1420 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, February 13, 1928, p.22 1475 Buffalo, NY, Courier Express, January 21, 1928, p.13 1421 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, February 15, 1928, p.22 1476 Buffalo, NY, Courier Express, January 23, 1928, p.14 1422 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, February 17, 1928, p.06 1477 Buffalo, NY, Courier Express, January 22, 1928, p.10 1423 Pittsburgh, PA, Press, March 08, 1928, p.30 1478 Buffalo, NY, Courier Express, January 24, 1928, p.05 1424 Pittsburgh, PA, Press, March 23, 1928, p.42 1479 Buffalo, NY, Courier Express, January 25, 1928, p.07 1425 Hanover, PA, Evening Sun, March 29, 1928, p.03 1480 Buffalo, NY, Courier Express, January 27, 1928, p.15 1426 Hanover, PA, Evening Sun, March 30, 1928, p.03 1481 Brooklyn Standard Union, September 30, 1926, p.03 1427 Reading, PA, Times, April 02, 1928, p.10 1482 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, October 27, 1927, p.07 1428 Reading, PA, Times, April 02, 1928, p.11 1483 Brooklyn Standard Union, July 04, 1920, p.12 1429 Reading, PA, Times, April 03, 1928, p.15 1484 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, June 15, 1919, p.06 1430 Reading, PA, Times, April 04, 1928, p.09 1485 Buffalo, NY, Evening News, April 25, 1925, p.07 1431 Reading, PA, Times, April 14, 1928, p.23 1486 Variety, August 04, 1926, p.39 1432 Reading, PA, Times, April 13, 1928, p.20 1487 Variety, January 25, 1928, p.44 1433 Mount Carmel, PA, Daily News, April 13, 1928, p.01 1488 New York Morning Telegraph, November 04, 1923, p.05 1434 Mount Carmel98, PA, Daily News, April 13, 1928, p.08 1489 New York Morning Telegraph, September 28, 1919, p.16 1435 Mount Carmel, PA, Daily News, April 14, 1928, p.06 1490 New York Morning Telegraph, December 21, 1919, section 06, p05 1436 Mount Carmel, PA, Daily News, April 16, 1928, p.06 1491 New York Morning Telegraph, November 16, 1919, p.06 1437 Reading, PA, Times, May 01, 1928, p.12 1492 New York Morning Telegraph, November 16, 1919, section 06, p02 1438 Reading, PA, Times, May 03, 1928, p.12 1493 New York Morning Telegraph, November 23, 1919, section 06, p02 1439 Reading, PA, Times, May 04, 1928, p.20 1494 New York Morning Telegraph, November 25, 1919, p.05 1440 Reading, PA, Times, May 05, 1928, p.18 1495 New York Morning Telegraph, November 30, 1919, p.08 1441 Warren, PA, Times Mirror, July 11, 1929, p.06 1496 New York Morning Telegraph, November 23, 1919, p.08 1442 Vernon, TX, Daily Record, December 19, 1929, p.03 1497 New York Morning Telegraph, November 30, 1919, section 06, p02 1498 New York Morning Telegraph, December 07, 1919, section 06, p.02 1571 New York Morning Telegraph, March 27, 1921, section 04, p.06 1499 New York Morning Telegraph, December 09, 1919, p.07 1572 New York Morning Telegraph, May 08, 1921, main sect. part 2,p.10 1500 New York Morning Telegraph, December 14, 1919, p.08 1573 New York Morning Telegraph, May 15, 1921, main sect. part 2,p.10 1501 New York Morning Telegraph, December 21, 1919, p.09 1574 New York Morning Telegraph, May 22, 1921, main sect. part 2,p.12 1502 New York Morning Telegraph, December 21, 1919, section 06, p.01 1575 New York Morning Telegraph, May 29, 1921, main sect. part 2,p.10 1503 New York Morning Telegraph, December 28, 1919, p.08^ 1576 New York Morning Telegraph, Aug.14, 1921, main sect. part 2,p.08 1504 New York Morning Telegraph, December 28, 1919, section 06, p.02 1577 New York Morning Telegraph, Aug.21, 1921. main sect. part 2,p.08 1505 New York Morning Telegraph, January 11, 1920, section 04, p.02 1578 New York Morning Telegraph, Aug.28, 1921, main sect. part 2,p.08 1506 New York Morning Telegraph, January 18, 1920, p.06 1579 New York Morning Telegraph, Sept04, 1921, main sect. part 2,p.14 1507 New York Morning Telegraph, January 18, 1920, section 04, p.02 1580 New York Morning Telegraph, Oct. 10, 1921, main sect. part 2,p.10 1508 New York Morning Telegraph, January 25, 1920, p.18 1581 New York Morning Telegraph, Dec. 04, 1921, section 03 ,p.04 1509 New York Morning Telegraph, April 25, 1920, main section part 02, p.14 1582 New York Morning Telegraph, July 20, 1924, section 04, p.11 1510 New York Morning Telegraph, April 26, 1920, p.14 1583 NY Morning Telegraph, Dec. 28, 1924, Sunday Magazine, p.11 1511 New York Morning Telegraph, May 02, 1920, section 04, p.06 1584 Jacobs’ Band Monthly, October 1923, p.21/22 1511 New York Morning Telegraph, May 09, 1920, section 04, p.05 1585 Jacobs’ Band Monthly, February 1925, p.72 1512 New York Morning Telegraph, May 13, 1920, p.06 1586 Jacobs’ Band Monthly, May 1927, p.02 1513 New York Morning Telegraph, May 16, 1920, p.09 1587 New York Morning Telegraph, April 01, 1924, p.05 1514 New York Morning Telegraph, May 18, 1920, p.05 1588 New York Morning Telegraph, May 04, 1924, section 04, p.08 1515 Billboard, February 10, 1923, p.71 1589 NY Morning Telegraph, May 18, 1924, main section part 02, p.08 1516 Billboard, February 17, 1923, p.20 1590 NY Morning Telegraph, June 01, 1924, main section part 02, p.08 1517 Billboard, May 12, 1923, p.22 1591 New York Amsterdam News, October 28, 1978, p.13 1518 Billboard, June 30, 1923, p.75 1592 Billboard, June 30, 1923, p.170 1519 Billboard, September 22, 1923, p.22 1593 Billboard, May 22, 1926, p.06 1520 Billboard, July 19, 1924, p.76 1594 Billboard, June 02, 1923, p.114 1521 Billboard, September 06, 1924, p.19 1595 Billboard, April 04, 1925, p.20 1522 Billboard, September 20, 1924, p.20 1596 Billboard, December 17, 1927, p.25 1523 Billboard, September 20, 1924, p.14 1597 New York Morning Telegraph, August 31, 1924, section 04, p.03 1524 Billboard, September 27, 1924, p.21 1598 New York Morning Telegraph, August 31, 1924, section 04, p.06 1525 Billboard, November 08, 1924, p.21 1599 New York Morning Telegraph, Sept. 14, 1924, section 04, p.04 1526 Billboard, January 24, 1925, p.20 1600 New York Morning Telegraph, September 17, 1924, p.05 1527 Billboard, March 06, 1926, p.22 1601 Record Research 18 (July/August 1958), p.03 1528 Billboard, March 20, 1926, p.09 1602 New York Morning Telegraph, September 23, 1924, p.02 1529 Billboard, March 27, 1926, p.23 1603 NY Morning Telegraph, Nov. 23, 1924, main section part 02, p.08 1530 Billboard, April 03, 1926, p.17 1604 New York Morning Telegraph, November 30, 1924, p.10 1531 Dr. David Evans, liner notes to Document DOCD-5516 (CD), 1997 1605 New York Morning Telegraph, December 12, 1924, p.05 1532 New York Morning Telegraph, February 04, 1923, p.02 1606 New York Morning Telegraph, December 25, 1924, p.03 1533 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, September 23, 1923, p. B 03 1607 Broadway Brevities, September 1919, p.26 1534 Brooklyn Standard Union, September 30, 1923, p.14 1608 Broadway Brevities, October 1923, p.35 1535 Long Island Daily Press, January 23, 1922, p.05 1609 Exhibitors Herald, May 15, 1926, p.122 1536 Brooklyn Daily Star, September 13, 1924, p.14 1610 New York Times, September 08, 1925, p.29 1537 New York Times, December 12, 1926, p.22 1611 Spokane Daily Chronicle, May 23, 1923, p.X03 1538 Billboard, October 16, 1926, p.21 1612 Pittsburgh Press, October 31, 1923, p.27 1539 Billboard, December 12, 1926, p.21 1613 The Delineator, December 1921, p.61 1540 Billboard, March 05, 1927, p.22 1614 Dramatic Mirror, December 24, 1921, p.915 1541 Billboard, March 26, 1927, p.22 1615 New York Evening Telegram, December 08, 1920, p.01 1542 Nick La Rocca interview by Richard B. Allen, June 02, 1958, reel II. 1616 Pittsburgh Courier, January 10, 1925, p.08 Hogan Archive, Tulane University, New Orleans. 1617 New York Age, June 24, 1922, p.05 1543 Nick La Rocca interview, June 16, 1958, reel I. 1618 New York Age, October 21, 1922, p.05 Hogan Archive, Tulane University, New Orleans. 1619 New York Age, November 25, 1922, p.02 1544 Billboard, January 19, 1924, p.22 1620 New York Age, March 24, 1923, p.03 1545 Billboard, May 17, 1924, p.20 1621 Talking Machine World, October 15, 1922, p.35 1546 Billboard, May 24, 1924, p.17 1622 Billboard, June 19, 1926, p.36 1547 Brooklyn Standard Union, February 23, 1919, p.05 1623 Billboard, September 15, 1923, p.22 1548 Brooklyn Standard Union, March 12, 1927, p.02 1624 Billboard, February 04, 1928, p.18 1549 Syracuse Journal, March 19, 1927, p.11 1625 New York Morning Telegraph, January 12, 1925, p.02 1550 Brooklyn Standard Union, February 20, 1919, p.11 1626 New York Morning Telegraph, January 13, 1925, p.02 1551 Billboard, February 28, 1920, p.17 1627 New York Morning Telegraph, January 20, 1925, p.02 1552 Billboard, April 18, 1925, p.20 1628 New York Morning Telegraph, January 22, 1925, p.05 1553 Billboard, May 02, 1925, p.22 1629 New York Morning Telegraph, February 01, 1925, section 04, p.09 1554 Billboard, September 19, 1925, p.21 1630 New York Morning Telegraph, February 23, 1925, p.05 1555 Billboard, April 16, 1927, p.23 1631 New York Morning Telegraph, February 25, 1925, p.03 1556 Billboard, April 23, 1927, p.22 1632 New York Morning Telegraph, March 02, 1925, p.05 1557 Billboard, April 23, 1927, p.23 1633 New York Morning Telegraph, March 04, 1925, p.08 1558 Billboard, October 22, 1927, p.22 1634 New York Morning Telegraph, March 06, 1925, p.08 1559 Billboard, October 29, 1927, p.22 1635 New York Morning Telegraph, March 14, 1925, p.08 1560 Billboard, December 10, 1927, p.38 1636 New York Morning Telegraph, March 28, 1925, p.05 1561 Billboard, January 14, 1928, p.26 1637 New York Morning Telegraph, May 29, 1925, p.02 1562 Billboard, April 07, 1928, p.24 1638 New York Morning Telegraph, June 13, 1925, p.02 1563 Metronome Band Monthly, September 1921, p.125 1639 New York Morning Telegraph, June 14, 1925, section 04, p.15 1564 Metronome Band Monthly, October 1921, p.64 1640 New York Clipper, March 07, 1923, p.19 1565 Metronome Band Monthly, October 1921, p.66 [see also 731] 1641 New York Clipper, May 23, 1923, p.20 1566 New York Morning Telegraph, February 06, 1921, main section part 2, p.08 1642 Variety, January 31, 1924, p.08 1567 New York Morning Telegraph, December 19, 1920, p.14 1643 Variety, September 09, 1921, p.35 1568 New York Morning Telegraph, December 21, 1920, p.05 1644 Variety, September 01, 1922, p.11 1569 New York Morning Telegraph, December 25, 1920, p.08 1645 Bridgepot, CT, Times, November 28, 1919, p.19 1570 New York Morning Telegraph, January 09, 1921, section 03, p.04 1646 Washington D.C. Sunday Star, January 25, 1920, p.?? 1647 Washington D.C. Times, January 27, 1920, p.06 1723 Variety, March 15, 1923, p.33 1648 Washington D.C. Evening Star, January 27, 1920, p.17 1724 Women’s Wear, April 04, 1923, p.36 1649 Billboard, October 25, 1919, p.24 1725 Variety, May 14, 1920, p.06 1650 Billboard, February 02, 1924, p.16 1726 Variety, November 16, 1927, p.55 1651 Watertown NY Daily Standard, January 26, 1925, p.09 1727 Variety, June 23, 1926, p.45 1652 New York Morning Telegraph, February 04, 1923, section 04, p.09 1728 Variety, January 17, 1924, p.08 1653 New York Morning Telegraph, September 10, 1922, section 04, p.10 1729 Variety, October 22, 1930, p.62 1654 Billboard, September 16, 1922, p.32 1730 Variety, September 10, 1920, p.06 1655 Washington D.C. Evening Star, October 03, 1922, p.20 1731 Variety, December 10, 1920, p.15 1656 Schenectady NY Gazette, January 15, 1924, p.11 1732 The Balconades News, late1923-early 1924 1657 Utica NY Observer-Dispatch, February 11, 1923, p.04-B 1733 Orchestra World, November 1933, p.12 1658 Albany NY Times Union, September 23, 1919, p.03 1734 Johnny DeDroit, interview by Richard B. Allen, March 13, 1974, 1659 New York Morning Telegraph, May 06, 1923, section 04, p.08 reel I. Hogan Jazz Archive, Tulane University, New Orleans 1660 Billboard, October 01, 1927, p.34 1735 Variety, May 30, 1923, p.27 1661 New York Herald, October 28, 1917, section 01, part 02, p.08 1736 Variety, December 22, 1922, p.31 1662 Utica NY Observer-Dispatch, September 02, 1927, p.10 1737 Variety, June 07, 1923, p.31 1663 Rochester NY Democrat Chronicle, January 15, 1925, p.19 1738 Variety, June 21, 1923, p.10 1664 New York Clipper, September 08, 1920, p.14 1739 Variety, June 28, 1923, p.44 1665 Binghampton NY Press, December 29, 1923, p.08 1740 The Daily Illini, February 20, 1923, p.05 1666 Binghamton NY Press, February 12, 1923, p.15 1741 The Daily Illini, April 08, 1923, p.10 1667 Brooklyn Standard Union, September 03, 1922, p.13 1742 New York Clipper, March 06, 1924, p.17 1668 Auburn NY Citizen, January 02, 1924, p.02 1743 Variety, March 19, 1924, p.09 1669 Elmira NY Star-Gazette, December 31, 1923, p.05 1744 Variety, July 23, 1924, p.40 1670 Elmira NY Star-Gazette, December 28, 1923, p.07 1745 Variety, August 13, 1924, p.31 1671 Troy NY Times, August 19, 1920, p.02 1746 Variety, September 24, 1924, p.26-C 1672 Variety, October 10, 1919, p.10 1747 Variety, October 01, 1924, p.31 1673 Buffalo NY Courier, December 15, 1923, pictorial section, p.05 1748 Variety, October 22, 1924, p.30 1674 Paterson NJ Evening News, November 11, 1919, p.03 1749 Variety, October 29, 1924, p.32 1675 Variety, April 22, 1925, p.10 1750 New York Clipper, April 18, 1924, p.28 1676 Billboard, November 19, 1921, p.32 1751 Variety, November 19, 1924, p.47 1677 Albany NY Times-Union, August 21, 1920, p.12 1752 Variety, December 10, 1924, p.16 1678 Variety, May 24, 1923, p.26 1753 Variety, December 24, 1924, p.36 1679 Omaha NE Daily Bee, January 30, 1922, p.03 1754 Variety, December 31, 1924, p.07 & 136 1680 Washington D.C. Herald, October 02, 1922, p.?? 1755 Variety, March 31, 1922, p.39 1681 Washington D.C. Evening Star, May 13, 1924, p.05 1756 Variety, April 07, 1922, p.18 1682 Washington D.C. Herald, November 27, 1921, p.?? 1757 Variety, June 16, 1922, p.10 1683 Washington D.C. Sunday Star, September 14, 1924, part 03, p.02 1758 Variety, August 18, 1922, p.38 1684 Washington D.C. Sunday Star, September 21, 1924, part 03, p.01 1759 New York Clipper, July 20, 1923, p.30 1685 New York Clipper, May 23, 1923, p.11 1760 New York Clipper, August 31, 1923, p.20 1686 Washington D.C. Evening Star, January 15, 1924, p.35 1761 Variety, September 16, 1921, p.11 1687 Washington D.C. Evening Star, January 22, 1924, p.19 1762 New York Clipper, November 09, 1923, p.22 1688 Washington D.C. Evening Star, January 29, 1924, p.14 1763 New York Clipper, December 21, 1923, p.25 1689 Washington D.C. Evening Star, March 07, 1924, p.34 1764 New York Clipper, February 22, 1924, p.36 1690 Washington D.C. Evening Star, March 21, 1924, p.36 1765 New York Clipper, April 24, 1924, p.15 1691 Peekskill NY Evening Star, January 05, 1924, p.02 1766 New York Clipper, March 20, 1924, p.13 1692 New York Morning Telegraph, September 05, 1925, p.07 1767 New York Clipper, May 01, 1924, p.14 1693 New York Morning Telegraph, September 07, 1925, p.03 1768 New York Clipper, May 15, 1924, p.17 1694 New York Morning Telegraph, September 08, 1925, p.02 1769 New York Clipper, May 24, 1924, p.22 1695 New York Morning Telegraph, September 08, 1925, p.03 1770 New York Clipper, May 31, 1922, p.15 1696 New York Morning Telegraph, September 09, 1925, p.02 1771 Dance Review, December 1919, p.19 1697 New York Morning Telegraph, September 09, 1925, p.03 1772 Dance Review, December 1919, p.27 1698 New York Morning Telegraph, September 10, 1925, p.02 1773 Dance Review, December 1919, p.60 1699 New York Morning Telegraph, September 10, 1925, p.03 1774 Dance Review, December 1919, p.62 1700 New York Morning Telegraph, September 11, 1925, p.03 1774 Dance Review, February 15, 1922, p.45 1701 New York Morning Telegraph, September 12, 1925, p.03 1775 Dance Review, March 15, 1922, p.03 1702 New York Morning Telegraph, October 17, 1925, p.07 1776 Dance Review, December 1919, p.07 1703 New York Morning Telegraph, November 14, 1925, p.03 1777 Dance Review, March 1920, p.15 1704 New York Morning Telegraph, November 17, 1925, p.03 1778 Dance Review, February 1921, p.37 1705 New York Morning Telegraph, November 22, 1925, p.08 1779 Dance Review, February 1921, p.40 1706 New York Morning Telegraph, November 23, 1925, p.02 1780 Dance Review, October 1921, p.04 1707 New York Morning Telegraph, December 20, 1925, p.07 1781 Dance Review, October 1921, p.07 1708 NY Morning Telegraph, December 27, 1925, section 06 part 01, p.08 1782 Dance Review, October 1921, p.36 1709 Metronome Orchestra Monthly, May 1923, p.07 1783 Dance Review, October 1921, p.48 1710 Metronome Orchestra Monthly, June 1923, p.15 1784 Dance Review, November 1921, p.07 1711 Metronome, August 15, 1925, p.74 1785 Dance Review, November 1921, p.11 1712 Metronome, December 01, 1926, p.04 1786 Dance Review, December 15, 1921, p.27 1713 Orchestra World, June 1925, p.01 1787 Dance Review, March 15, 1922, p.29 1714 Orchestra World, March 1927, p.20 1788 Dance Review, March 15, 1922, p.39 1715 Orchestra World, April 1927, p.13 1789 Dance Review, March 1923, p.10 1716 Orchestra World, Summer 1927, p.04 1790 Dance Review, March 1923, p.18 1717 New York Morning Telegraph, June 25, 1922, p.02 1791 Dance Review, March 1923, p.19 1718 NY Morning Telegraph, January 06, 1924, main section part 02, p.08 1792 Dance Review, June 1923, p.18 1719 NY Morning Telegraph, January 13, 1924, main section part 02, p.08 1793 New York Clipper, February 04, 1920, p.23 1720 NY Morning Telegraph, January 27, 1924, main section part 02, p.08 1794 New York Clipper, September 24, 1919, p.01 1721 New York Times, March 23, 1927, p.18 1795 New York Clipper, October 08, 1919, p.21 1722 Variety, October 13, 1922, p.09 1796 Newark, NJ, Sunday Call, November 09, 1919, p.24 1797 Billboard, September 21, 1946, p.42 1873 New York Daily News, July 12, 1924, p.16 1798 New York Daily News, September 15, 1921, p.17 1874 New York Daily News, July 13, 1924, p.39 1799 New York Daily News, September 17, 1921, p.13 1875 New York Daily News, September 14, 1924, p.46 1800 New York Daily News, October 06, 1921, p.18 1876 New York Daily News, September 22, 1924, p.25 1801 New York Daily News, September 22, 1922, p.20 1877 New York Daily News, September 23, 1924, p.25 1802 New York Daily News, October 03, 1922, p.17 1878 New York Daily News, September 25, 1924, p.24 1803 New York Daily News, October 17, 1922, p.17 1879 New York Daily News, September 30, 1924, p.22 1804 New York Daily News, November 08, 1922, p.17 1880 New York Daily News, October 06, 1924, p.29 1805 New York Daily News, November 10, 1922, p.24 1881 New York Daily News, October 10, 1924, p.25 1806 New York Daily News, November 11, 1922, p.17 1882 New York Daily News, October 26, 1924, p.52 1807 New York Daily News, November 15, 1922, p.17 1883 New York Daily News, October 30, 1924, p.30 1808 New York Daily News, November 17, 1922, p.25 1884 New York Daily News, November 06, 1924, p.25 1809 New York Daily News, November 18, 1922, p.17 1885 New York Daily News, November 11, 1924, p.25 1810 New York Daily News, November 20, 1922, p.17 1886 New York Daily News, November 30, 1924, p.18 B 1811 New York Daily News, November 21, 1922, p.20 1887 New York Daily News, December 17, 1924, p.29 1812 New York Daily News, November 23, 1922, p.21 1888 New York Daily News, December 24, 1924, p.26 1813 New York Daily News, November 24, 1922, p.25 1889 New York Daily News, December 30, 1924, p.17 1814 New York Daily News, November 25, 1922, p.17 1890 New York Daily News, December 31, 1924, p.22 1815 Allentown, PA, Morning Call, September 08, 1923, p.05 1891 New York Daily News, January 03, 1925, p.41 1816 New York Daily News, September 12, 1923, p.20 1892 New York Daily News, January 06, 1925, p.21 1817 New York Daily News, September 13, 1923, p.21 1893 New York Daily News, March 07, 1925, p.19 1818 New York Daily News, September 16, 1923, p.40 1894 Greenville, PA, Evening Record, November 09, 1923, p.12 1819 New York Daily News, September 17, 1923, p.21 1895 Greensboro, NC, Daily News, December 02, 1922, p.06 1820 New York Daily News, September 25, 1923, p.06 1896 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, November 23, 1924, p.02 E 1821 New York Daily News, October 09, 1923, p.25 1897 Baltimore Evening Sun, February 03, 1920, p.09 1822 New York Daily News, October 16, 1923, p.24 1898 Pittsburgh Gazette Times, February 10, 1920, p.15 1823 New York Daily News, October 25, 1923, p.28 1899 Racine, WI, Journal News, May 23, 1923, p.06 1824 New York Daily News, October 29, 1923, p.24 1900 San Antonio, TX, Express, November 16, 1924, p.B 17 1825 New York Daily News, November 01, 1923, p.24 1901 Waterloo, IA, Evening Courier, November 20, 1924, p.05 1826 New York Daily News, November 08, 1923, p.28 1902 Edwardsville, IL, Intelligencer, September 27, 1922, p.08 1827 New York Daily News, November 10, 1923, p.24 1903 Mitchell, SD, Evening Republican, December 21, 1922, p.08 1828 New York Daily News, November 11, 1923, p.17 1904 Appleton, WI, Post Crescent, August 21, 1923, p.08 1829 New York Daily News, November 15, 1923, p.28 1905 Allentown, PA, Morning Call, March 20, 1925, p.10 1830 New York Daily News, November 17, 1923, p.25 1906 Allentown, PA, Morning Call, June 08, 1925, p.10 1831 New York Daily News, November 18, 1923, p.17 1907 Sayre, PA, Evening Times, June 25, 1925, p.08 1832 New York Daily News, November 20, 1923, p.17 1908 Billboard, August 07, 1926, p.08 1833 New York Daily News, November 22, 1923, p.28 1909 Billboard, October 30, 1926, p.10 1834 New York Daily News, December 19, 1923, p.27 1910 Billboard, January 31, 1925, p.19 1835 New York Daily News, December 20, 1923, p.27 1911 Watertown, NY, Daily Standard, August 27, 1925, p.08 1836 New York Daily News, December 23, 1923, p.32 1912 Standard Casting Directory, July 1925, p.123 1837 New York Daily News, December 24, 1923, p.20 1913 Variety, November 04, 1925, p.31 1838 New York Daily News, December 26, 1923, p.23 1914 Variety, October 20, 1926, p.103 1839 New York Daily News, December 27, 1923, p.19 1915 Exhibitors Herald, December 19, 1925, p.57 1840 New York Daily News, December 28, 1923, p.23 1916 Town Talk, San Francisco, May 15, 1920, p.12 1841 New York Daily News, January 13, 1924, p.14 B 1917 Metronome, March 15, 1927, p.35 1842 New York Daily News, January 14, 1924, p.24 1918 Metronome, June 1929, p.30 1843 New York Daily News, January 15, 1924, p.19 1919 Metronome, November 1931, p.29 1844 New York Daily News, January 16, 1924, p.21 1920 Metronome, January 1932, p.39 1845 New York Daily News, January 20, 1924, p.38 1921 Metronome, August 1932, p.17 1846 New York Daily News, January 21, 1924, p.24 1922 New York Morning Telegraph, March 26, 1922, section 04, p.06 1847 New York Daily News, January 29, 1924, p.19 1923 New York Morning Telegraph, October 08, 1922, section 04, p.06 1848 New York Daily News, January 30, 1924, p.28 1924 New York Morning Telegraph, October 22, 1922, section 04, p.05 1849 New York Daily News, February 01, 1924, p.28 1925 New York Morning Telegraph, December 03, 1922, section 04, p03 1850 New York Daily News, February 03, 1924, p.12 B 1926 New York Morning Telegraph, January 14, 1923, section 04, p.05 1851 New York Daily News, February 05, 1924, p.29 1927 New York Morning Telegraph, February 18, 1923, section 04, p.07 1852 New York Daily News, February 07, 1924, p.23 1928 New York Morning Telegraph, July 22, 1923, section 04, p.06 1853 New York Daily News, February 10, 1924, p.12 B 1929 New York Morning Telegraph, July 29, 1923, section 04, p.05 1854 New York Daily News, February 11, 1924, p.27 1930 New York Morning Telegraph, Sept. 02, 1923, section 04, p.08 1855 New York Daily News, February 12, 1924, p.19 1931 New York Morning Telegraph, November 17, 1923, p.05 1856 New York Daily News, February 14, 1924, p.27 1932 New York Morning Telegraph, December 21, 1923, p.05 1857 New York Daily News, February 17, 1924, p.08 B 1933 NY Morning Telegraph, December 30, 1923, section 04 part 1 p16 1858 New York Clipper, June 20, 1923, p.28 1934 New York Morning Telegraph, February 05, 1926, p.05 1859 New York Daily News, February 24, 1924, p.06 B 1935 New York Morning Telegraph, March 15, 1926, p.02 1860 New York Daily News, March 08, 1924, p.19 1936 New York Morning Telegraph, April 11, 1926, section 03, p.08 1861 New York Daily News, March 09, 1924, p.08 B 1937 New York Morning Telegraph, May 23, 1926, section 03, p.12 1862 Anaconda, MT, Standard, March 20, 1924, p.09 1938 New York Morning Telegraph, July 10, 1926, p.05 1863 New York Daily News, April 03, 1924, p.27 1939 New York Morning Telegraph, September 09, 1926, p.08 1864 New York Daily News, May 13, 1924, p.20 1940 New York Morning Telegraph, September 10, 1926, p.08 1865 New York Daily News, May 22, 1924, p.25 1941 NY Morning Telegraph, September 12, 1926, section 03, p.09 1866 New York Daily News, May 27, 1924, p.30 1942 New York Morning Telegraph, September 14, 1926, p.08 1867 New York Daily News, June 28, 1924, p.20 1943 New York Morning Telegraph, September 21, 1926, p.08 1868 New York Daily News, June 29, 1924, p.41 1944 NY Morning Telegraph, September 26, 1926, section 03, p.10 1869 New York Daily News, July 03, 1924, p.16 1945 NY Morning Telegraph, September 26, 1926, section 03, p.11 1870 New York Daily News, July 04, 1924, p.17 1946 New York Morning Telegraph, December 20, 1926, p.08 1871 New York Daily News, July 06, 1924, p.46 1947 New York Morning Telegraph, December 22, 1926, p.18 1872 New York Daily News, July 11, 1924, p.20 1948 New York Morning Telegraph, January 06, 1927, p.20 1949 New York Morning Telegraph, January 09, 1927, section 04, p.04 2025 Pottsville, PA, Evening Republican, January 06, 1928, p.01 1950 New York Morning Telegraph, January 17, 1927, p.02 2026 Carlisle, PA, Sentinel, March 28, 1928, p.04 1951 New York Morning Telegraph, January 23, 1927, section 03, p.07 2027 Carlisle, PA, Sentinel, March 29, 1928, p.04 1952 New York Morning Telegraph, January 24, 1927, p.05 2028 Carlisle, PA, Sentinel, March 30, 1928, p.04 1953 New York Morning Telegraph, February 01, 1927, p.05 2029 Pottsville, PA, Republican, April 13, 1928, p.01 1954 New York Morning Telegraph, February 13, 1927, section 03, p.07 2030 Boston Globe, October 18, 1929, p.37 1955 New York Morning Telegraph, February 15, 1927, p.05 2031 New York Daily News, October 19, 1929, p.31 1956 New York Morning Telegraph, February 17, 1927, p.05 2032 New York Daily News, November 04, 1929, p.38 1957 New York Morning Telegraph, February 20, 1927, section 03, p.07 2033 New York Daily News, November 05, 1929, p.40 1958 New York Morning Telegraph, February 27, 1927, section 03, p.05 2034 Baltimore Evening Sun, July 08, 1930, p.14 1959 New York Morning Telegraph, March 04, 1927, p.08 2035 Hartford, CT, Courant, July 15, 1930, p.16 1960 New York Morning Telegraph, March 27, 1927, p.10 2036 New York Daily News, October 07, 1930, p.40 1961 New York Morning Telegraph, March 27, 1927, section 03, p.09 2037 New York Daily News, October 08, 1930, p.40 1962 New York Morning Telegraph, March 27, 1927, section 03, p.10 2038 New York Daily News, October 09, 1930, p.43 1963 New York Morning Telegraph, April 02, 1927, p.05 2039 New York Daily News, October 10, 1930, p.67 1964 New York Morning Telegraph, May 20, 1927, p.06 2040 Hartford, CT, Courant, October 22, 1930, p.08 1965 New York Morning Telegraph, June 05, 1927, section 03, p.05 2041 Baltimore Evening Sun, October 30, 1932, p.32 1966 New York Morning Telegraph, September 21, 1927, p.05 2042 New York Daily News, April 01, 1932, p.54 1967 New York Morning Telegraph, November 04, 1927, p.02 2043 New York Daily News, April 02, 1932, p.25 1968 New York Morning Telegraph, November 06, 1927, section 03, p.08 2044 Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, August 04, 1933, p.12 1969 Montreal, Canada, La Presse, February 12, 1921, p.05 2045 Monongahela, PA, Daily Republican, August 04, 1933, p.06 1970 Pottsville, PA, Republican, April 25, 1925, p.01 2046 Poughkeepsie, NY, Eagle-News, August 11, 1933, p.10 1971 Pottsville, PA, Republican, April 27, 1925, p.01 2047 New York Daily News, November 27, 1926, p.21 1972 Pottsville, PA, Republican, June 05, 1925, p.01 2048 New York Daily News, October 01, 1926, p.40 1973 Allentown, PA, Morning Call, July 13, 1925, p.10 2049 New York Daily News, October 07, 1926, p.31 1974 New York Daily News, September 06, 1925, p.38 2050 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, November 23, 1926, p.16 1975 New York Daily News, September 07, 1925, p.18 2051 New York Daily News, November 24, 1926, p.29 1976 New York Daily News, September 08, 1925, p.26 2052 Fitchburg, MA, Sentinel, August 02, 1927, p.07 1977 New York Daily News, September 22, 1925, p.27 2053 New York Daily News, November 21, 1927, p.29 1978 New York Daily News, October 10, 1925, p.19 2054 New York Daily News, November 22, 1927, p.31 1979 Allentown, PA, Morning Call, July 14, 1925, p.01 2055 New York Daily News, November 26, 1927, p.21 1980 Allentown, PA, Morning Call, July 15, 1925, p.06 2056 Scranton, PA, Republican, December 16, 1927, p.19 1981 New York Daily News, October 31, 1925, p.23 2057 Pottsville, PA, Evening Republican, December 17, 1927, p.01 1982 New York Daily News, November 14, 1925, p.23 2058 Scranton, PA, Republican, December 20, 1927, p.13 1983 New York Daily News, February 12, 1926, p.41 2059 Scranton, PA, Republican, December 21, 1927, p.10 1984 Bergen, NJ, Evening Record, May 26, 1926, p.17 2060 Scranton, PA, Republican, December 21, 1927, p.25 1985 New York Daily News, May 28, 1926, p.38 2061 Scranton, PA, Republican, December 23, 1927, p.05 1986 Bergen, NJ, Evening Record, May 31, 1926, p.06 2062 Scranton, PA, Republican, December 23, 1927, p.15 1987 Wilmington, DE, Evening Journal, June 16, 1926, p.07 2063 Pottsville, PA, Evening Herald, December 23, 1927, p.01 1988 Dayton, OH, Herald, June 22, 1926, p.11 2064 Pottsville, PA, Evening Herald, December 24, 1927, p.01 1989 Dayton, OH, Herald, June 23, 1926, p.19 2065 Mount Carmel, PA, News, December 24, 1927, p.01 1990 Dayton, OH, Daily News, June 23, 1926, p.21 2066 Mount Carmel, PA, News, December 27, 1927, p.01 1991 Dayton, OH, Daily News, June 24, 1926, p.10 2067 Reading, PA, Times, December 28, 1927, p.12 1992 Dayton, OH, Herald, June 24, 1926, p.22 2068 Pottsville, PA, Evening Republican, January 05, 1928, p.01 1993 Dayton, OH, Daily News, June 24, 1926, p.03 2069 Pottsville, PA, Evening Republican, January 07, 1928, p.08 1994 Dayton, OH, Daily News, June 25, 1926, p.19 2070 Pottsville, PA, Evening Republican, January 07, 1928, p.01 1995 Dayton, OH, Herald, June 25, 1926, p.24 2071 Mount Carmel, PA, Daily News, January 11, 1928, p.01 1996 Dayton, OH, Daily News, June 25, 1926, p.43 2072 Pottsville, PA, Evening Republican, January 11, 1928, p.01 1997 Dayton, OH, Daily News, June 26, 1926, p.07 2073 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, January 10, 1928, p.10 1998 Dayton, OH, Daily News, June 27, 1926, Society Section, p.08 2074 Pottsville, PA, Evening Republican, January 12, 1928, p.01 1999 Dayton, OH, Herald, June 28, 1926, p.05 2075 Mount Carmel, PA, Daily News, January 12, 1928, p.01 2000 Dayton, OH, Herald, June 29, 1926, p.11 2076 Mount Carmel, PA, Daily News, January 13, 1928, p.01 2001 Dayton, OH, Daily News, June 29, 1926, p.11 2077 Pottsville, PA, Evening Republican, January 12, 1928, p.01 2002 Dayton, OH, Daily News, June 29, 1926, p.20 2078 Scranton, PA, Republican, January 18, 1928, p.07 2003 Dayton, OH, Daily News, July 02, 1926, p.18 2079 Pittston, PA, Gazette, January 20, 1928, p.02 2004 Dayton, OH, Herald, July 02, 1926, p.28 2080 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Evening News, January 21, 1928, p.14 2005 Dayton, OH, Herald, July 03, 1926, p.07 2081 Rochester, NY, Democrat and Chronicle, January 28, 1928, p.13 2006 Bergen, NJ, Evening Record, September 16, 1926, p.15 2082 Rochester, NY, Democrat and Chronicle, January 29, 1928, p.10 2007 Bergen, NJ, Evening Record, September 17, 1926, p.18 2083 Rochester, NY, Democrat and Chronicle, January 29, 1928, p.11 2008 Bergen, NJ, Evening Record, September 18, 1926, p.10 2084 Rochester, NY, Democrat and Chronicle, January 30, 1928, p.17 2009 Bergen, NJ, Evening Record, September 18, 1926, p.11 2085 Rochester, NY, Democrat and Chronicle, February 01, 1928, p.13 2010 New York Age, November 06, 1926, p.07 2086 Rochester, NY, Democrat and Chronicle, February 02, 1928, p.15 2011 New York Daily News, February 02, 1926, p.27 2087 Rochester, NY, Democrat and Chronicle, February 03, 1928, p.15 2012 New York Daily News, February 03, 1926, p.34 2088 Rochester, NY, Democrat and Chronicle, February 04, 1928, p.13 2013 New York Daily News, February 04, 1926, p.31 2089 Reading, PA, Times, February 07, 1928, p.14 2014 New York Daily News, February 05, 1926, p.41 2090 Scranton, PA, Republican, February 10, 1928, p.10 2015 New York Daily News, February 06, 1926, p.21 2091 Scranton, PA, Republican, February 10, 1928, p.22 2016 New York Daily News, February 07, 1926, p.44 2092 Pottsville, PA, Evening Republican, February 10, 1928, p.11 2017 New York Daily News, February 19, 1926, p.41 2093 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Record, February 13, 1928, p.19 2018 New York Daily News, February 21, 1926, p.32 2094 Binghamton, NY, Press, February 13, 1928, p.18 2019 New York Daily News, February 25, 1927, p.49 2095 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, February 14, 1928, p.22 2020 New York Daily News, October 19, 1927, p.33 2096 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, February 16, 1928, p.24 2021 New York Daily News, October 20, 1927, p.35 2097 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, February 18, 1928, p.10 2022 Pottsville, PA, Evening Herald, December 20, 1927, p.01 2098 Pottsville, PA, Evening Republican, February 20, 1928, p.01 2023 Pottsville, PA, Evening Republican, December 19, 1927, p.14 2099 Pottsville, PA, Evening Republican, February 21, 1928, p.01 2024 Pottsville, PA, Evening Republican, December 31, 1927, p.01 2100 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, February 25, 1928, p.10 2101 Pittsburgh, PA, Press, March 06, 1928, p.33 2176 Springfield, MA, Springfield Republican, August 18, 1926, p.02 2102 Uniontown, PA, Evening Standard, March 09, 1928, p.08 2177 Springfield, MA, Springfield Republican, August 18, 1926, p.04 2103 Pittsburgh, PA, Press, March 20, 1928, p.31 2178 Springfield, MA, Springfield Republican, August 19, 1926, p.02 2104 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, March 31, 1928, p.10 2179 Jersey City, NJ, Jersey Journal, December 24, 1924, p.17 2105 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, April 09, 1928, p.15 2180 Jersey City, NJ, Jersey Journal, December 26, 1924, p.15 2106 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, April 10, 1928, p.17 2181 Jersey City, NJ, Jersey Journal, December 27, 1924, p.07 2107 Wilkes-Barre, PA, Evening News, August 06, 1928, p.01 2182 Evansville, IN, Courier, February 12, 1928, section C, p.06 2108 Decatur, IL, Herald, October 22, 1930, p.17 2183 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, February 28, 1928, p.05 2109 New York Daily News, December 11, 1930, p.48 2184 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, February 29, 1928, p.05 2110 Altoona, PA, Mirror, April 09, 1925, p.12 2185 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, March 03, 1928, p.16 2111 Altoona, PA, Mirror, April 14, 1925, p.15 2186 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, March 04, 1928, p.71 2112 Lowell, MA, Sun, April 21, 1925, p.02 2187 Jersey City, NJ, Jersey Journal, October 11, 1929, p.30 2113 Lowell, MA, Sun, May 04, 1925, p.01 2188 Omaha, NE, World-Herald, September 24, 1930, p.10 2114 Lowell, MA, Sun, May 06, 1925, p.07 2189 Jersey City, NJ, Jersey Journal, October 31, 1931, p.05 2115 Lowell, MA, Sun, May 06, 1925, p.16 2190 Jersey City, NJ, Jersey Journal, January 15, 1932, p.16 2116 Lowell, MA, Sun, May 09, 1925, p.16 2191 Boston Herald, July 01, 1927, p.07 2117 Lowell, MA, Sun, May 11, 1925, p.16 2192 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, March 02, 1928, p.05 2118 Lowell, MA, Sun, May 12, 1925, p.14 2193 Boston Herald, November 10, 1929, p.28 2119 Lowell, MA, Sun, May 16, 1925, p.14 2194 Cleveland, OH, Plain Dealer, April 05, 1925, p.78 2120 Lowell, MA, Sun, May 01, 1925, p.19 2195 Dubuque, IA, Telegraph-Herald, November 24, 1922, p.03 2121 Altoona, PA, Mirror, June 10, 1925, p.24 2196 New York Daily News, January 16, 1923, p.21 2122 Tyrone, PA, Daily Herald, June 24, 1925, p.05 2197 New York Daily News, January 25, 1923, p.21 2123 Pittsfield, MA, Berkshire Evening Eagle, August 16, 1926, p.04 2198 New York Daily News, January 26, 1923, p.21 2124 Pittsfield, MA, Berkshire Evening Eagle, August 16, 1926, p.09 2199 New York Daily News, February 08, 1923, p.21 2125 Pittsfield, MA, Berkshire Evening Eagle, August 17, 1926, p.04 2200 New York Daily News, February 20, 1923, p.20 2126 Pittsfield, MA, Berkshire County Eagle, August 18, 1926, p.04 2201 New York Daily News, March 15, 1923, p.21 2127 Pittsfield, MA, Berkshire County Eagle, August 18, 1926, p.11 2202 New York Daily News, April 06, 1923, p.24 2128 Pittsfield, MA, Berkshire County Eagle, August 18, 1926, p.16 2203 New York Daily News, April 14, 1923, p.16 2129 Syracuse, NY, Journal, December 22, 1927, p.10 2204 Appleton, WI, Post-Crescent, January 12, 1923. p.10 2130 Syracuse, NY, Journal, December 13, 1927, p.13 2205 Goshen, IN, Daily Democrat, April 13, 1923, p.04 2131 Syracuse, NY, Herald, December 20, 1927, p.19 2206 Wisconsin Rapids, WI, Daily Tribune, July 05, 1923, p.03 2132 Uniontown, PA, Morning Herald, March 08, 1928, p.01 2207 Appleton, WI, Post-Crescent, July 12, 1923. p.12 2133 Mason City, IA, Globe Gazette, September 02, 1930, p.10 2208 Kalispell, MT, Daily Inter-Lake, July 27, 1923, p.05 2134 Muscatine, IA, Journal, September 02, 1930, p.03 2209 New York, NY, Columbia Spectator, December 12, 1923, p.04 2135 Mason City, IA, Globe Gazette, September 09, 1930, p.10 2210 New York, NY, Columbia Spectator, December 14, 1923, p.04 2136 Muscatine, IA, Journal, September 09, 1930, p.12 2211 Paris, TX, Morning News, January 19, 1924, p.02 2137 Muscatine, IA, Journal, September 16, 1930, p.09 2212 Danville, VA, Bee, March 10, 1924, p.06 2138 Manitoba Free Press, Winnipeg, Canada, March 30, 1920, p.06 2213 Harrisburg, PA, Patriot, September 06, 1922, p.08 2139 Fitchburg, MA, Sentinel, July 20, 1927, p.07 2214 Little Rock, AR, Gazette, December 03, 1922, p.17 2140 Biddeford, ME, Daily Journal, July 30, 1927, p.08 2215 Greensboro, NC, Record, February 16, 1923, p.07 2141 Biddeford, ME, Daily Journal, August 01, 1927, p.08 2216 Greensboro, NC, Record, March 02, 1923, p.05 2142 Biddeford, ME, Daily Journal, August 02, 1927, p.06 2217 Winston-Salem, NC, Journal, May 12, 1923, p.03 2144 Jersey City, NJ, Jersey Journal, November 01, 1919, p.10 2218 Evansville, IN, Courier and Journal, December 16, 1923, p.35 2145 Pittsburg, PA, National Labor Tribune, February 05, 1920, p.05 2219 Winston-Salem, NC, Journal, December 22, 1923, p.02 2146 Cleveland, OH, Plain Dealer, February 15, 1920, p.45 2220 Philadelphia Inquirer, December 12, 1920, p.35 2147 Cleveland, OH, Plain Dealer, February 18, 1920, p.24 2221 Baltimore, MD, Sun, December 19, 1920, p.04 2148 Seattle Daily Times, April 19, 1920, p.08 2222 Washington, DC, Evening Star, December 28, 1920, p.10 2149 Seattle Daily Times, April 21, 1920, p.13 2223 Buffalo, NY, April 17, 1921, Theatrical Section, p.01 2150 Sacramento Bee, May 22, 1920, p.15 2224 Philadelphia Inquirer, September 28, 1920, p.B 08 2151 Jersey City, NJ, Jersey Journal, January 27, 1923, p.06 2225 Brooklyn Standard Union, December 05, 1920, p.03 2152 Jersey City, NJ, Jersey Journal, April 16, 1923, p.11 2226 Washington, DC, Times, December 01, 1921, p.29 2153 Jersey City, NJ, Jersey Journal, April 25, 1923, p.06 2227 Washington, DC, Herald, October 05, 1922, p.05 2154 Little Rock, AR, Arkansas Gazette, July 13, 1923, p.14 2228 Cleveland, OH, Plain Dealer, October 17, 1922, p.16 2154 Baton Rouge, LA, State-Times Advocate, September 14, 1923, p.24 2229 Cincinnati, OH, Post, November 06, 1922, p.05 2155 Evansville, IN, Courier and Journal, November 11, 1923, p.07 2230 Kansas City, MO, Times, November 29, 1922, p.03 2156 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, November 25, 1923, p.90 2231 Omaha, NE, World Herald, December 04, 1922, p.03 2157 Evansville, IN, Courier and Journal, December 30, 1923, p.07 2232 Boston, MA, Herald, April 22, 1923, p. D 03 2158 Jersey City, NJ, Jersey Journal, April 22, 1924, p.06 2234 Canton, OH, Sunday Repository, September 02, 1923, p.08 2159 Fort Worth, TX, Star-Telegram, April 10, 1925, p.10 2235 Canton, OH, Sunday Repository, September 04, 1923, p.17 2160 Rockford, IL, Register-Gazette, April 23, 1925, p.16 2236 Cincinnati, OH, Post, September 29, 1923, p.03 2161 Cleveland, OH, Plain Dealer, August 02, 1925, Woman’s 2237 Omaha, NE, World Herald, November 04, 1923, section E, p.08 Magazine Section, p.13 2238 Omaha, NE, World Herald, November 04, 1923, p.15 2162 Newark, NJ, Jewish Chronicle, November 20, 1925, p.15 2239 Omaha, NE, World Herald, November 06, 1923, p.03 2163 Stamford, CT, Advocate, May 27, 1926, p.21 2240 Boston, MA, Herald, March 18, 1924, p.08 2164 Stamford, CT, Advocate, May 27, 1926, Section 02, p.06 2241 Canton, OH, Sunday Repository, October 05, 1924, p.23 2165 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, June 20, 1926, p.89 2242 Newark, NJ, Jewish Chronicle, September 30, 1927, p.08 2166 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, June 22, 1926, p.36 2243 Washington Evening Star, November 17, 1930, p. B 05 2167 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, June 29, 1926, p.36 2244 Washington Evening Star, November 13, 1932, Part 04, p.01 2168 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, June 30, 1926, p.48 2245 Detroit, MI, Times, April 04, 1921, p.04 2169 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, July 01, 1926, p.46 2246 Omaha, NE, Daily Bee, January 30, 1922, p.02 2170 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, July 02, 1926, p.46 2247 Cleveland, OH, Plain Dealer, October 08, 1922, p.03 2171 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, July 03, 1926, p.18 2248 Washington Evening Star, November 16, 1930, Part 04, p.10 2172 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, July 04, 1926, p.58 2249 Buffalo, NY, Evening News, August 23, 1919, p.05 2173 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, July 04, 1926, p.59 2250 Detroit, MI, Free Press, August 11, 1919, p.04 2174 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, July 07, 1926, p.38 2251 Bridgeport, CT, Telegram, November 28,1919, p.12 2175 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, July 08, 1926, p.40 2252 Hartford, CT, Courant, December 16, 1919, p.22 2253 Akron, OH, Beacon Journal, February 13, 1920, p.22 2329 Indianapolis, IN, Recorder, May 04, 1929, p.02 2254 Dayton, OH, Daily News, March 01, 1920, p.03 2330 Indianapolis, IN, Recorder, May 18, 1929, p.03 2255 Cincinnati, OH, Enquirer, March 08, 1920, p.07 2331 Indianapolis, IN, Recorder, August 24, 1929, p.03 2256 Buffalo, NY, Evening News, May 15, 1920, p.04 2332 Indianapolis, IN, Recorder, September 14, 1929, p.03 2257 Buffalo, NY, Evening News, May 18, 1920, p.23 2333 Boston, MA, Herald, August 05, 1923, section D, p.04 2258 Plainfield, NJ, Courier-News, October 25, 1920, p.08 2334 Jersey City, NJ, Jersey Journal, December 31, 1923, p.15 2259 Hartford, CT, Courant, November 18, 1920, p.20 2335 Detroit, MI, Times, February 17, 1924, part 08, p.02 2260 Baltimore, MD, Sun, December 19, 1920, section 04, p.12 2336 Detroit, MI, Times, February 20, 1924, p.09 2261 Baltimore, MD, Sun, December 21, 1920, p.09 2337 Washington, DC, Evening Star, January 06, 1925, p.06 2262 Baltimore, MD, Sun, December 21, 1920, p.06 2338 Canton, OH, Repository, January 18, 1925, p.34 2263 Pittsburg, PA, Press, January 02,1921, Theatrical section, p.02 2339 Canton, OH, Repository, January 23, 1925, p.33 2264 Akron, OH, Beacon Journal, January 14, 1920, p.16 2340 Cleveland, OH, Gazette, January 24, 1925, p.01 2265 Akron, OH, Beacon Journal, January 15, 1920, p.02 2341 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, February 09, 1925, p.24 2266 Dayton, OH, Daily News, January 31, 1921, p.13 2342 Kansas City, MO, Times, March 09, 1925, p.11 2267 Dayton, OH, Daily News, February 02, 1921, p.15 2343 Omaha, NE, World-Herald, March 16, 1925, p.14 2268 Dayton, OH, Daily News, February 03, 1921, p.15 2344 Omaha, NE, World-Herald, March 17, 1925, p.13 2269 Des Moines, IA, Register, February 21, 1921, p.12 2345 Pittsburg, PA, Courier, October 30, 1926, p.09 2270 St. Louis, MO, Post-Dispatch, March 20, 1921, p.12 2346 New York Daily News, September 02, 1928, p. B 11 2271 Pittsburg, PA, Gazette Times, November 27, 1921, section 06, p.07 2347 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, September 02, 1928, p. E 04 2272 Dayton, OH, Daily News, January 01, 1922, section 02, p.10 2348 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, March 12, 1929, p.14 A 2273 Cincinnati, OH, Enquirer, January 08, 1922, section 03, p.03 2349 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, March 30, 1929, p.10 2274 Buffalo, NY, Times, March 26, 1922, p.27 2350 New York Age, November 23, 1929, p.06 2275 Pittsburg, PA, Daily Post, October 08, 1922, section 06, p.07 2351 Nashville, TN, Tennessean, March 26, 1922, p.05 2276 Pittsburg, PA, Gazette Times, October 08, 1922, section 06, p.07 2352 Tuscaloosa, AL, News, March 30, 1922, p.08 2277 Dayton, OH, Herald, October 28, 1922, p.07 2353 Atchison, KS, Daily Globe, October 25, 1922, p.01 2278 Dayton, OH, Daily News, October 30, 1922, p.15 2354 New York Age, January 06, 1923, p.06 2279 Dayton, OH, Daily News, November 02, 1922, p.31 2355 Boston Globe, August 05, 1923, p.65 2280 Dayton, OH, Herald, November 02, 1922, p.15 2356 Fitchburg, MA, Sentinel, October 03, 1923, p.12 2281 Cincinnati, OH, Enquirer, November 06, 1922, p.11 2357 Hornell, NY, Evening Tribune-Times, October 23, 1923, p.05 2282 Minneapolis, MN, Minnesota Daily Star, December 11, 1922, p.06 2358 Hornell, NY, Evening Tribune-Times, October 25, 1923, p.05 2283 Englewood, Chicago, IL, Times, January 05, 1923, p.05 2359 Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, Journal, December 22, 1923, p.21 2284 Bergen, NJ, Evening Record, March 27, 1923, p.11 2360 Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, Journal, December 26, 1923, p.04 2285 Altoona, PA, Tribune, August 25, 1923, p.14 2361 Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, Citizen, December 26, 1923, p.04 2286 Cincinnati, OH, Enquirer, September 09, 1923, section 03, p.04 2364 Shamokin, PA, News-Dispatch, January 12, 1924, p.03 2287 Cincinnati, OH, Enquirer, September 16, 1923, section 04, p.05 2364 Shamokin, PA, News-Dispatch, January 14, 1924, p.03 2288 Dayton, OH, Daily News, September 23, 1923, section 02, p.04 2365 Shamokin, PA, News-Dispatch, January 15, 1924, p.03 2289 Dayton, OH, Herald, September 24, 1923, p.08 2366 Shamokin, PA, News-Dispatch, January 16, 1924, p.03 2290 Dayton, OH, Herald, September 24, 1923, p.09 2367 Detroit, MI, Free Press, February 17, 1924, Part 04, p.11 2291 Dayton, OH, Herald, September 25, 1923, p.09 2368 Philadelphia, PA, Inquirer, April 14, 1924, p.09 2292 Dayton, OH, Herald, September 26, 1923, p.19 2369 Storyville 133 (March 01, 1988), pp.13 & 14 2293 Cincinnati, OH, Enquirer, September 30, 1923, section 03, p.02 2370 Philadelphia, PA, Inquirer, April 21, 1924, p.20 2294 Cincinnati, OH, Enquirer, September 30, 1923, section 03, p.03 2371 Pittsburg, PA, Courier, October 18, 1924, p.10 2295 Indianapolis, IN, News, October 08, 1923, p.07 2372 Philadelphia, PA, Inquirer, December 21, 1924, p.25 2296 Binghamton, NY, Press, January 03, 1924, p.20 2373 Philadelphia, PA, Inquirer, December 23, 1924, p.06 2297 Buffalo, NY, Courier, January 06, 1924, p.07 2374 Baltimore, MD, Sun, December 30, 1924, p.07 2298 Bridgeport, CT, Telegram, April 04, 1924, p.19 2375 Pittsburg, PA, Courier, January 10, 1925, p.10 2299 Baltimore, MD, Sun, May 06, 1924, p.11 2376 Pittsburg, PA, Courier, January 17, 1925, p.10 2300 Pittsburg, PA, Daily Post, May 20, 1924, p.05 2377 Dayton, OH, Herald, February 14, 1925, p.07 2301 Bridgeport, CT, Telegram, August 22, 1924, p.09 2378 Dayton, OH, Herald, February 16, 1925, p.10 2302 Philadelphia, PA, Inquirer, September 07, 1924, p.31 2379 Dayton, OH, Daily News, February 19, 1925, p.10 2303 Pittsburg, PA, Daily Post, September 21, 1924, section 06, p.05 2380 Detroit, MI, Free Press, April 13, 1925, p.06 2304 Pittsburg, PA, Daily Post, September 30, 1924, p.06 2381 Bridgeport, CT, Telegram, May 11, 1925, p.08 2305 Dayton, OH, Herald, October 25, 1924, p.07 2382 Pottsville, PA, Evening Herald, June 26, 1925, p.03 2306 Buffalo, NY, Times, January 11, 1925, p.11 2383 Pottsville, PA, Evening Herald, June 27, 1925, p.03 2307 New York Daily News, March 01, 1925, p.B 15 2384 New York Age, February 18, 1928, p.06 2308 Philadelphia, PA, Inquirer, November 06, 1927, Theatrical section, p.08 2385 Variety, March 03, 1926, p.42 2309 Los Angeles Times, December 23, 1928, Part 03, p.17 2386 New York Clipper, March 07, 1923, p.19 2310 Reading, PA, Times, November 04, 1930, p13 2387 New York Clipper, March 15, 1922, p.28 2311 Pittsburg, PA, Press, November 25, 1930, p.14 2388 Bridgeport, CT, Times, September 30, 1921, p.04 2312 Cincinnati, OH, Enquirer, December 08, 1930, p.07 2389 Washington, DC, Evening Star, April 19, 1931, Part 04, p.01 2313 Pittsburg, PA, Press, September 29, 1931, p.24 2390 Washington, DC, Evening Star, April 25, 1932, p. B 06 2314 Dayton, OH, Herald, October 05, 1931, p.09 2391 New York Telegram and Evening Mail, October 14, 1924, p.21 2315 Allentown, PA, Morning Call, January 18, 1932, p.11 2392 Pittsburg, PA, Courier, February 09, 1929, section 03, p.01 2316 Philadelphia, PA, Inquirer, March 06, 1932, Theatrical section, p.06 2393 Pittsburg, PA, Courier, March 05, 1927, section 02, p.02 2317 Des Moines, IA, Register, March 22, 1920, p.12 2394 Pittsburg, PA, Courier, July 04, 1925, Theatrical section 02, p.01 2318 Dayton, OH, Herald, January 31, 1921, p.20 2395 Pittsburg, PA, Courier, November 02, 1929, section 02, p.03 2319 Washington, DC, Post, November 28, 1921, p.08 2396 Brooklyn Standard Union, September 22, 1928, p.18 2320 Buffalo, NY, Courier, January 28, 1923, p.64 2397 Syracuse, NY, Journal, October 19, 1923, p.27 2321 Binghamton, NY, Press, December 31, 1923, p.04 2398 New York Age, June 17, 1922, p.06 2322 Dayton, OH, Daily News, October 30, 1924, p.30 2399 New York Age, May 02, 1931, p.06 2323 Dayton, OH, Herald, October 30, 1924, p.27 2400 New York Dramatic Mirror, December 31, 1921, p.948 2324 Reading, PA, Times, November 07, 1930, p29 2401 Kingston, NY, Daily Freeman, April 23, 1925, p.14 2325 Philadelphia, PA, Inquirer, March 29, 1931, Theatrical section, p.09 2402 Watertown, NY, Daily Times, October 13, 1923, p.15 2326 Bridgeport, CT, Telegram, August 24, 1923, p.04 2403 Brooklyn Daily Star, March 22, 1928, p.09 2327 Fitchburg, MA, Sentinel, October 05, 1923, p.18 2404 Buffalo, NY, Evening News, January 10, 1925, p.09 2328 Bridgeport, CT, Telegram, May 12, 1925, p.08 2405 Billboard, June 02, 1934, p.22 2406 Billboard, September 23, 1922, p.32 2473 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, February 13, 1924, p.34 2407 Billboard, October 25, 1919, p.34 2474 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, December 14, 1924, p.90 2408 Paterson, NJ, Morning Call, September 13, 1921, p.05 2475 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, March 29, 1925, p.91 2409 Utica, NY, Daily Press, January 05, 1924, p.11 2476 Tacoma, WA, News Tribune, April 11, 1925, p.04 2410 Rochester, NY, Democrat Chronicle, January 22, 1925, p.21 2477 Tacoma, WA, Sunday Ledger, April 12, 1925, section H, p.02 2411 Rochester, NY, Democrat Chronicle, January 18, 1925, section 03, p.03 2478 Tacoma, WA, Daily Ledger, April 14, 1925, p.04 2412 Brooklyn Standard Union, November 06, 1921, p.06 2479 San Diego, CA, Evening Tribune, May 19, 1925, p.02 2413 Newburgh, NY, Daily News, November 29, 1919, p.05 2480 San Diego, CA, Evening Tribune, May 21, 1925, p.03 2414 Albany, NY, Times-Union, September 06, 1927, p.12 2481 San Francisco Chronicle, August 08, 1925, p.11 2415 Albany, NY, Times-Union, August 20, 1920, p.16 2482 Canton, OH, Daily News, April 18, 1930, p.10 2416 Albany, NY, Times-Union, August 17, 1920, p.18 2483 Sacramento, CA, Bee, August 29, 1925, section A, p.02 2417 New York Morning Telegraph, March 07, 1923, p.10 2484 Detroit, MI, Evening Times, November 12, 1925, p.28 2418 New York Morning Telegraph, December 24, 1922, p.12 2485 Detroit, MI, Times, November 15, 1925, section 05, p.07 2419 Schenectady, NY, Gazette, January 12, 1924, p.15 2486 Detroit, MI, Times, November 22, 1925, section 05, p.08 2420 Elmira, NY, Star-Gazette, January 02, 1924, p.17 2487 Detroit, MI, Evening Times, November 23, 1925, p.18 2412 Utica, NY, Observer-Dispatch, September 01, 1927, p.10 2488 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, January 17, 1926, p.31 2413 Cohoes, NY, American, August 25, 1920, p.05 2489 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, January 23, 1926, p.18 2414 Vaudeville News, August 07, 1925, p.09 2490 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, January 24, 1926, theatrical section p.02 2415 Buffalo, NY, Express, January 28, 1923, section 07, p.02 2491 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, January 25, 1926, p.28 2416 Auburn, NY, Citizen, December 27, 1923, p.07 2492 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, January 26, 1926, p.34 2417 Variety, February 17, 1922, p.26 2493 Denver, CO, Post, February 10, 1926, p.19 2418 Brooklyn Daily Star, March 10, 1928, p.04 2494 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, April 13, 1926, p.27 2419 Brooklyn Daily Star, September 17, 1927, p.18 2495 Pella, IA, Chronicle, May 22, 1930, p.08 2420 Marion, OH, Daily Star, February 26, 1923, p.14 2496 Madison, WI, Wisconsin State Journal, June 21, 1930, p.39 2421 Marion, OH, Daily Star, February 27, 1923, p.08 2497 Madison, WI, Wisconsin State Journal, June 23, 1930, p.05 2422 Marion, OH, Daily Star, March 01, 1923, p.10 2498 Madison, WI, Wisconsin State Journal, June 23, 1930, p.10 2423 Olean, NY, Evening Herald, January 12, 1924, p.13 2499 Indiana, PA, Evening Gazette, April 22, 1926, p.01 2424 Olean, NY, Evening Herald, January 15, 1924, p.07 2500 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, June 29, 1926, p.36 2425 Davenport, IA, Democrat and Leader, December 06, 1925, p.22 2501 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, July 24, 1926, p.07 2426 Davenport, IA, Democrat and Leader, December 06, 1925, p.23 2502 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, February 11, 1927, p.48 2427 Davenport, IA, Democrat and Leader, December 07, 1925, p.03 2503 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, March 20, 1927, p.72 2428 Davenport, IA, Democrat and Leader, December 07, 1925, p.12 2504 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, September 17, 1927, p.14 2429 Arlington Heights, IL, Herald, February 05, 1926, p.03 2505 New Orleans, LA, Times-Picayune, October 02, 1927, 2430 Lincoln, NE, State Journal, February 18, 1926, p.05 Rotogravure Supplement p.04 2431 Lincoln, NE, State Journal, February 21, 1926, section B, p.09 2506 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, February 21, 1928, p.05 2432 Lincoln, NE, State Journal, February 23, 1926, p.03 2507 Cleveland, OH, Plain Dealer, April 29, 1928, Dramatic Section, p02 2433 Lincoln, NE, State Journal, February 24, 1926, p.07 2508 Cleveland, OH, Plain Dealer, May 04, 1928, p19 2434 Cedar Rapids, IA, Republican, February 26, 1926, p.11 2509 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, May 13, 1928, p.65 2435 Cedar Rapids, IA, Republican, March 01, 1926, p.03 2510 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, May 13, 1928, p.66 2436 Cedar Rapids, IA, Republican, March 02, 1926, p.02 2511 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, May 15, 1928, p.05 2437 Uniontown, PA, Morning Herald, March 18, 1926, p.13 2512 Rockford, IL, Register-Gazette, April 07, 1930, p.23 2438 Uniontown, PA, Morning Herald, March 19, 1926, p.12 2513 Canton, OH, Evening Repository, April 18, 1930, p.40 2439 Uniontown, PA, Morning Herald, March 20, 1926, p.17 2514 Detroit, MI, Times, May 01, 1930, p.16 2440 Uniontown, PA, Morning Herald, March 23, 1926, p.07 2515 Milwaukee, MI, Journal, June 15, 1930, section 02, p.09 2441 Indiana, PA, Evening Gazette, April 17, 1926, p.06 2516 Warren, PA, Tribune, December 27, 1923, p.02 2442 DuBois, PA, Morning Courier, April 23, 1926, p.02 2517 Buffalo, NY, Express, January 06, 1924, section 08, p.04 2443 DuBois, PA, Morning Courier, April 26, 1926, p.03 2518 Buffalo, NY, Courier, January 08, 1924, p.04 2444 DuBois, PA, Morning Courier, April 28, 1926, p.03 2519 Buffalo, NY, Evening Times, January 08, 1924, p.07 2445 DuBois, PA, Morning Courier, May 01, 1926, p.03 2520 Indianapolis, IN, Star, February 03, 1924, Part 08, p.08 2446 Steubenville, OH, Herald-Star, June 07, 1926, p.05 2521 Indianapolis, IN, Star, February 05, 1924, p.05 2447 Canton, OH, Daily News, June 17, 1926, p.12 2522 Fairmount, IN, News, June 13, 1924, p.02 2448 Canton, OH, Daily News, June 18, 1926, p.26 2523 Minneapolis, MN, Daily Star, February 14, 1925, p.04 2449 Canton, OH, Daily News, July 28, 1926, p.12 2524 Minneapolis, MN, Daily Star, February 14, 1925, p.08 2450 Syracuse, NY, Herald, February 27, 1928, p.07 2524 Calgary, Alberta, Canada, Daily Star, March 10, 1925, p.05 2451 Syracuse, NY, Herald, May 24, 1928, p.12 2525 Calgary, Alberta, Canada, Daily Star, March 12, 1925, p.07 2452 Waterloo, IA, Evening Courier, November 09, 1928, p.19 2526 Vancouver, BC, Canada, Sun, March 31, 1925, p.04 2453 Connellsville, PA, Daily Courier, January 16, 1929, p.08 2527 San Francisco, CA, Examiner, April 29, 1925, p.13 2454 Beckley, WV, Post-Herald, February 20, 1929, p.02 2528 Los Angeles Daily Times, June 24, 1925, part 02 p.11 2455 Circleville, OH, Herald, March 05, 1929, p.06 2529 San Bernardino, CA, Daily Sun, June 28, 1925, p.06 2456 Madison, WI, Wisconsin Journal, November 19, 1929, p.03 2530 San Bernardino, CA, Daily Sun, June 29, 1925, p.02 2457 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, August 19, 1922, p.24 2531 Los Angeles Times, July 05, 1925, part 03, p.16 2458 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, August 20, 1922, Amusement Section p.09 2532 Oakland, CA, Tribune, August 23, 1925, Amusement section p.03 2459 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, August 21, 1922, p.22 2533 Oakland, CA, Tribune, August 24, 1925, p.09 2460 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, September 03, 1922, Amusement Section p.05 2534 Los Angeles Times, September 29, 1925, part 02, p.15 2461 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, October 12, 1922, p.34 2535 St. Louis, MO, Star, November 06, 1925, p.23 2462 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, July 26, 1923, p.03 2536 Detroit, MI, Free Press, November 08, 1925, part 02, p.12 2463 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, July 29, 1923, p.59 2537 Detroit, MI, Free Press, November 13, 1925, p.26 2464 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, July 29, 1923, p.61 2538 Davenport, IA, Daily Times, November 14, 1925, p.07 2465 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, August 29, 1923, p.02 2539 Detroit, MI, Free Press, November 15, 1925, part 02, p.12 2466 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, January 03, 1924, p.36 2540 Passenger list of S.S. Aquitania, September 03, 1927 2467 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, January 08, 1924, p.30 2541 Detroit, MI, Free Press, November 19, 1925, p.12 2468 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, January 27, 1924, p.88 2542 Davenport, IA, Daily Times, November 21, 1925, p.09 2469 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, February 07, 1924, p.32 2543 Detroit, MI, Free Press, November 22, 1925, part 02, p.11 2470 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, February 08, 1924, p.44 2544 Detroit, MI, Free Press, November 22, 1925, part 02, p.12 2471 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, February 09, 1924, p.90 2545 Davenport, IA, Daily Times, December 05, 1925, p.09 2472 Columbus, OH, Dispatch, February 11, 1924, p.26 2546 Rock Island, IL, Argus, December 05, 1925, p.15 2547 Davenport, IA, Daily Times, December 07, 1925, p.05 2621 New York Morning Telegraph, July 11, 1928, p.03 2548 Indianapolis, IN, News, January 04, 1926, p.16 2622 NY Morning Telegraph, September 30, 1928, section 04, p.19 2549 Chicago Daily Tribune, February 02, 1926, p.36 2623 Variety, April 29, 1925, p.16 2550 Nashville, TN, Tennessean, March 02, 1926, p.09 2624 Variety, October 21, 1925, p.33 2551 Nashville, TN, Tennessean, March 07, 1926, p.05 2625 Variety, November 25, 1925, p.44 2552 Nashville, TN, Tennessean, March 07, 1926, Magazine Section p.05 2626 Variety, December 02, 1925, p.46 2553 Nashville, TN, Tennessean, March 11, 1926, p.12 2627 Variety, December 16, 1925, p.55 2554 Latrobe, PA, Bulletin, April 29, 1926, p.01 2628 Variety, January 27, 1926, p.46 2555 Meyersdale, PA, Republican, May 13, 1926, p.12 2629 Variety, February 17, 1926, p.05 & p.06 2556 Bergen, NJ, Evening Record, September 17, 1927, p.06 2630 Variety, March 24, 1926, p.42 2557 Bergen, NJ, Evening Record, September 19, 1927, p.06 2631 Variety, April 21, 1926, p.01 & p.10 2558 Cincinnati, OH, Enquirer, February 13, 1928, p.04 2632 Variety, April 21, 1926, p.36 2559 Rochester, NY, Democrat and Chronicle, March 02, 1928, p.17 2633 Variety, May 19, 1926, p.47 2560 Elmira, NY, Star-Gazette, March 14, 1928, p.10 2634 Variety, June 09, 1926, p.41 2561 Pittsburgh, PA, Press, November 04, 1928, p.01 2635 Variety, October 06, 1926, p.86 2562 Philadelphia, PA, Inquirer, December 02, 1928, 2636 Variety, June 01, 1927, p.53 Rotogravure section Part 02, p.05 2637 Variety, March 28, 1928, p.56 2563 Chillicothe, OH, Scioto Gazette, March 01, 1929, p.04 2638 Variety, April 11, 1928, p.59 2564 New York Daily News, July 01, 1929, p.29 2639 New York Daily News, Friday, October 01, 1920, p.05 2565 Nashville, TN, Tennessean, March 16, 1930, p.35 2640 Variety, September 24, 1920, p.41 2566 Nashville, TN, Tennessean, March 18, 1930, p.03 2641 Keith-Albee Managers’ Report Book 2567 Lansing, MI, State Journal, May 01, 1930, p.12 June 30, 1919 to July 26, 1920, p.133 2568 Des Moines, IA, Tribune, May 22, 1930, p.13 2642 Port Jervis, NY, Evening Gazette, July 23, 1921, p.01 2569 Des Moines, IA, Tribune, May 22, 1930, p.A-11 2643 Melody Maker, June 1926, p.53 2570 Waterloo, IA, Daily Courier, May 24, 1930, p.08 2644 Melody Maker, April 1926, p.53 2571 Davenport, IA, Daily Times, June 02, 1930, p.04 2645 Variety, August 19, 1925, p.38 2572 Indianapolis, IN, Star, June 29, 1930, Part 06, p.04 2646 Brooklyn Standard Union, January 19, 1921, p.16 2573 Vaudeville News, June 25, 1927, p.17 2647 Motion Picture News, October 08, 1921, p.1899 2574 Billboard, March 31, 1928, p.20 2648 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, March 17, 1921, p.07 2575 Billboard, March 31, 1928, p.23 2649 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, January 17, 1921, p.05 2576 Billboard, December 25, 1926, p.10 2650 Chicago Sunday Tribune, February 22, 1920, Part 07, p.01 2577 Billboard, July 12, 1930, p.88 2651 Chicago Sunday Tribune, February 29, 1920, Part 07, p.01 2578 Billboard, April 14, 1928, p.16 2652 Long Island Sunday Press, January 26, 1936 2579 Billboard, February 19, 1927, p.06 2653 Edward Jablonski: Harold Arlen – Rhythm, Rainbows, and Blues, 2580 Billboard, December 04, 1926, p.23 p.17. Northeastern University Press, Boston, 1996 2581 Billboard, November 20, 1926, p.18 2654 Pittsburgh Courier, June 16, 1923, p.12 2582 Billboard, November 28, 1925, p.07 2655 Pittsburgh Courier, July 28, 1923, p.11 2583 Billboard, November 21, 1925, p.12 2656 Pittsburgh Courier, September 08, 1923, p.11 2584 Billboard, May 08, 1926, p.60 2657 The Music Trades, May 19, 1923, p.41 2585 Billboard, July 04, 1925, p.07 2658 The Music Trades, December 01, 1923, p.48 2586 Niagara Falls, NY, Gazette, December 21, 1923, p.15 2659 The Music Trades, December 15, 1923, p.183 2587 Variety, November 04, 1925, p.31 2660 The Canadian Jewish Chronicle, February 11, 1921, p.15 2588 Variety, October 14, 1925, p.31 2661 La Patrie, Montreal, March 02, 1921, p.07 2589 Variety, October 07, 1925, p.35 2662 La Patrie, Montreal, March 26, 1921, p.22 2590 Variety, May 20, 1925, p.58 2663 The Case Tech, Cleveland, OH, February 18, 1920, p.06 2591 Exhibitors Herald, November 28, 1925, p.62 2664 Reading, PA, Daily Eagle, March 22, 1925, p.25 2592 Exhibitors Herald, December 19, 1925, p.57 2665 Reading, PA, Daily Eagle, March 29, 1925, p.25 2593 Exhibitors Herald, December 25, 1925, p.130 2666 Reading, PA, Daily Eagle, April 05, 1925, p.11 2594 Exhibitors Herald, July 17, 1926, p.49 2667 Reading, PA, Daily Eagle, April 10, 1925, p.29 2595 Variety, November 17, 1926, p.24 2668 Reading, PA, Daily Eagle, April 11, 1925, p.11 2596 Variety, February 09, 1927, p.03 2669 Reading, PA, Daily Eagle, April 19, 1925, p.21 2597 Variety, February 16, 1927, p.02 2670 Vancouver Daily Sun, April 11, 1920, p.29 2598 Variety, February 16, 1927, p.03 2671 Chicago Defender, August 26, 1922, p.07 2599 Variety, August 03, 1927, p.54 2672 Chicago Defender, June 18, 1923, p.?? 2600 Variety, November 02, 1927, p.55 2673 Storyville 99, February-March 1982, pp. 102 & 105 2601 Variety, February 19, 1930, p.45 2674 Los Angeles Evening Express, May 31, 1920, p.25 2602 Champaign-Urbana, IL, Daily Illini, January 17, 1926, p.12 2675 Fresno Morning Republican, May 25, 1920, p.05 (Student Newspaper of the University of Illinois) 2676 Sacramento Star, May 22, 1920, p.05 2603 Champaign-Urbana, IL, Daily Illini, January 19, 1926, p.06 2677 Birmingham, AL, Reporter, November 18, 1922, p.05 2604 Champaign-Urbana, IL, Daily Illini, May 08, 1930, p.10 2678 Kenosha, WI, Evening News, November 16, 1922, p.09 2605 Poughkeepsie, NY, Eagle-News, December 04, 1919, p.02 2679 The Chat, Brooklyn, NY, September 17, 1921, p.23 2606 Billboard, February 28, 1925, p.16 2680 The Chat, Brooklyn, NY, October 08, 1921, p.02 2607 Albany, NY, Evening Journal, January 24, 1924, p.14 2681 The Chat, Brooklyn, NY, October 27, 1923, p.30 2608 Billboard, December 18, 1920, p.50 2682 The Chat, Brooklyn, NY, November 06, 1920, p.05 2609 Billboard, December 18, 1920, p.181 2683 The Chat, Brooklyn, NY, February 28, 1925, p.22 2610 Buffalo, NY, Evening News, January 30, 1923, p.11 2684 Scranton, PA, Times, August 10, 1923, p.05 2611 Billboard, November 19, 1921, p.36 2685 Scranton, PA, Times, August 15, 1923, p.10 2612 Newburgh, NY, Daily News, December 02, 1919, p.09 2686 Scranton, PA, Times, August 04, 1923, p.16 2613 New York Evening Telegram, January 19, 1918, p.11 2687 Scranton, PA, Times, August 18, 1923, p.11 2614 Albany, NY, Evening Journal, August 23, 1920, p.06 2688 Brooklyn Daily Times, April 23, 1923, p.13 2615 Albany, NY, Evening Journal, August 21, 1920, p.07 2689 Brooklyn Daily Times, April 06, 1923, p.10 2616 Albany, NY, Evening Journal, February 16, 1924, p.16 2690 Brooklyn Daily Times, February 17, 1925, p.30 2617 Utica, NY, Observer-Dispatch, August 28, 1927, section B, p.04 2691 Brooklyn Daily Times, November 18, 1921, p.07 2618 Variety, December 31, 1910, p.20 2692 Brooklyn Daily Times, March 06, 1924, p.09 2619 New York Morning Telegraph, May 27, 1928, p.23 2693 Brooklyn Daily Times, December 28, 1919, p.06 2620 New York Morning Telegraph, June 24, section 04, 1928, p.22 2694 Brooklyn Daily Times, September 12, 1923, p.14 2695 Lancaster, PA, Intelligencer Journal, March 14, 1925, p.10 2770 Chattanooga, TN, Daily Times, October 16, 1924, p.12 2696 Brooklyn Daily Times, January 07, 1926, p.30 2771 Paducah, KY, News-Democrat, March 10, 1923, p.05 2697 Brooklyn Daily Times, October 15, 1924, p.18 2772 Des Moines, IA, Evening Tribune, May 29, 1923. p.03 2698 Brooklyn Daily Times, March 07, 1926, p.07 2773 Appleton, WI, Post-Crescent, June 04, 1923, p.08 2699 York, PA, Daily Record, October 28, 1925, p.07 2774 Appleton, WI, Post-Crescent, May 31, 1923, p.16 2700 North Adams, MA, Evening Transcript, August 14, 1926, p.05 2775 Santa Ana, CA, Register, September 11, 1923, p.02 2701 Brooklyn Standard Union, November 30, 1924, p.07 2776 Harrisburg, PA, Telegraph, September 20, 1923, p.16 2702 Brooklyn Standard Union, May 28, 1924, p.03 2777 Iola, KS, Daily Register, December 22, 1923, p.04 2703 Brooklyn Standard Union, April 22, 1923, p.05 2778 St. Petersburg, FL, Tampa Bay Times, January 31, 1925, 2704 Brooklyn Citizen, November 18, 1921, p.05 section 03, p.01 2705 Brooklyn Citizen, October 03, 1923, p.10 2779 Petaluma, CA, Argus, January 31, 1925, p.05 2706 Brooklyn Citizen, December 02, 1922, p.02 2780 Richmond, IN, Palladium and Sun-Telegram, September 03, 1921, 2707 Brooklyn Citizen, October 11, 1925, p.05 p.05 2708 Brooklyn Citizen, September 20, 1923, p.08 2781 Brooklyn Citizen, May 26, 1918, p.08 2709 Brooklyn Citizen, September 30, 1923, p.15 2782 Brooklyn Daily Times, May 26, 1918, p.07 2710 Brooklyn Citizen, February 23, 1922, p.02 2783 The Chat, Brooklyn, NY, September 21, 1918, p.19 2711 Brooklyn Citizen, October 17, 1924, p.12 2784 The Chat, Brooklyn, NY, September 14, 1918, p.17 2712 Brooklyn Citizen, January 31, 1925, p.09 2785 Variety, May 19, 1916, p.08 2713 Brooklyn Citizen, January 30, 1925, p.05 2786 New York Clipper, June 03, 1916, p.30 2714 Brooklyn Citizen, September 16, 1923, p.04 2787 Brooklyn Daily Times, August 23, 1917, p.04 2715 Scranton, PA, Times, June 29, 1925, p.20 2788 Brooklyn Daily Times, September 10, 1918, p.03 2716 Scranton, PA, Times, June 27, 1925, p.14 2789 Brooklyn Daily Times, September 24, 1919, p.06 2717 Scranton, PA, Times, June 24, 1925, p.39 2790 Brooklyn Citizen, September 24, 1919, p.02 2718 Scranton, PA, Times, June 25, 1925, p.24 2791 Brooklyn Citizen, September 30, 1919, p.02 2719 Scranton, PA, Times, July 03, 1925, p.16 2792 Brooklyn Daily Times, September 28, 1919, p.02 2720 Pittsfield, MA, Berkshire County Eagle, August 18, 1926, p.04 2793 Brooklyn Citizen, May 20, 1919, p.02 2721 Passaic, NJ, Daily Herald, September 08, 1925, p.02 2794 Brooklyn Citizen, May 25, 1919, p.08 2722 Birmingham, AL, Reporter, July 21, 1923, p.03 2795 Brooklyn Citizen, June 09, 1919, p.06 2723 Brooklyn Daily Times, September 12, 1923, p.14 2796 New York Evening World, June 11, 1919, p.20 2724 New York Daily News, November 13, 1923, p.24 2797 Brooklyn Life, July 05, 1919, p.16 2725 Moline, IL, Daily Dispatch, May 09, 1923, p.13 2798 New York Daily News, August 28, 1919, p.03 2726 Los Angeles Sunday Times, May 13, 1923, p.38 2799 New York Evening World, May 17, 1920, p.02 2727 Brooklyn Citizen, January 16, 1924, p.10 2800 New York Daily News, February 06, 1922, p.17 2728 Sacramento Star, May 24, 1920, p.05 2801 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, February 16, 1922, p.10 2729 Brooklyn Standard Union, December 21, 1924, p.06 2802 New York Daily News, May 13, 1922, p.16 2730 Brooklyn Citizen, December 21, 1919, p.16 2803 Brooklyn Standard Union, June 04, 1922, p.25 2731 Victoria, BC, Daily Times, April 07, 1920, p.12 2804 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, December 29, 1922, p.09 2732 Victoria, BC, Daily Times, April 08, 1920, p.11 2805 Buffalo, NY, Commercial, March 02, 1923, p.10 2733 Victoria, BC, Daily Times, April 09, 1920, p.15 2806 New York Evening World, May 14, 1921, p.03 2734 Victoria, BC, Daily Times, April 10, 1920, p.13 2807 New York Daily News, May 15, 1921, p.04 2735 Scranton, PA, Times, December 23, 1927, p.20 2808 New York Tribune, May 15, 1921, p.12 2736 Frederick, OK, Leader, December 11, 1922, p.06 2809 New York Herald, May 15, 1921, p.18 2737 Paducah, KY, Evening Sun, December 02, 1922, p.12 2810 Sacramento Bee, May 24, 1920, p.03 2738 Frederick, OK, Leader, February 24, 1923, p.04 2811 San Francisco Examiner, May 15, 1920, p.09 2739 Chattanooga, TN, Daily Times, May 18, 1923, p.09 2812 Victoria, BC, Daily Times, April 10, 1920, p.13 2740 San Pedro, CA, Daily Pilot, May 17, 1923, p.03 2813 Winnipeg Tribune, March 30, 1920, p.08 2741 Kenosha, WI, Evening News, February 21, 1923, p.05 2814 Seattle Star, April 19, 1920, p.05 2742 Paducah, KY, Evening Sun, March 10, 1923, p.06 2815 San Francisco Examiner, May 03, 1920, p.07 2743 Paducah, KY, News-Democrat, March 10, 1923, p.05 2816 Brooklyn Daily Times, October 28, 1920, p.05 2744 Wisconsin Rapids, WI, Daily Tribune, July 05, 1923, p.03 2817 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, January 21, 1921, p.01 2745 Washington Evening Star, January 05, 1920, p.24 2818 New York Daily News, February 05, 1921, p.15 2746 Pittsburgh Sunday Post, February 08, 1920, section 06 p.03 2819 Chicago Daily Tribune, November 23, 1926, p.36 2747 Des Moines, IA, Register, March 15, 1920, p.12 2820 Brooklyn Daily Times, December 08, 1920, p.01 2748 Vancouver, BC, Daily Sun, April 16, 1920, p.07 2821 Brooklyn Daily Times, December 14, 1920, p.04 2749 San Francisco Examiner, May 13, 1920, p.20 2822 Brooklyn Daily Times, December 27, 1920, p.05 2750 Sacramento Star, May 20, 1920, p.05 2823 Brooklyn Citizen, December 29, 1920, p.03 2751 Los Angeles Daily Times, June 01, 1920, section 03, p.04 2824 Brooklyn Daily Eagle, December 29, 1920, p.15 2752 Brooklyn Citizen, December 23, 1919, p.03 2825 Brooklyn Daily Times, January 11, 1921, p.01 2753 Brooklyn Citizen, December 24, 1919, p.07 2826 Brooklyn Standard Union, December 28, 1920, p.06 2754 Baltimore, MD, Sun, February 01, 1920, Entertainment section, p.11 2827 Brooklyn Daily Times, December 28, 1920, p.01 2755 Los Angeles Daily Times, December 31, 1920, part 02, p.04 2828 Brooklyn Daily Times, December 29, 1920, p.03 2756 Los Angeles Evening Express, April 14, 1921, p.24 2829 “Lopez Speaking” – an autobiography by Vincent Lopez, 2757 Philadelphia Evening Public Ledger, January 27, 1920, p.08 Citadel Press, New York, 1960, pp. 132 – 135 2758 Vancouver Daily Province, April 13, 1920, p.26 2830 New York Hotel Record, September 23, 1919, p.07 2759 Frederick, OK, Leader, February 19, 1923, p.04 2831 Music Trade Review, August 13, 1921, p.32 2760 Great Falls, MT, Tribune, February 24, 1923, p.05 2832 Easton, PA, Lafayette, June 06, 1925, p.01 2761 Appleton, WI, Post-Crescent, June 07, 1923, p.12 2833 New York Daily News, November 26, 1924, p.29 2762 Appleton, WI, Post-Crescent, July 14, 1923, p.12 2834 Dance Review, July 1919, p.07 & p.08 2763 Decatur, IL, Herald, December 08, 1923, p.03 2835 Newburgh, NY, Daily News, December 27, 1921, p.08 2764 Richmond, IN, Richmond Item, November 30, 1923, p.05 2836 New York Times, November 16, 1918, p.11 2765 Harrisburg, PA, Telegraph, November 30, 1923, p.21 2837 The Chat, Brooklyn, April 03, 1920, p.01 2766 Richmond, IN, Richmond Item, January 25, 1924, p.09 2838 Los Angeles Evening Express, June 01, 1920, p.14 2767 Cincinnati, OH, Enquirer, January 27, 1925, section 03, p.05 2839 Shreveport, LA, Journal, July 12, 1923, p.03 2768 Santa Ana, CA, Register, August 31, 1922, p.03 2840 Greenville, PA, Record-Argus, July 16, 1923, p.02 2769 Harrisburg, PA, Evening News, March 06, 1923, p.08 2841 Butte, MT, Miner, July 22, 1923, p.03

2842 Montreal Gazette, July 26, 1923, p.03 2843 Orlando, FL, Morning Sentinel, August 12, 1923, p.05 2844 Sacramento, CA, Bee, August 21, 1923, p.02 2845 Pittsburgh, PA, Press, September 04, 1923, p.18 2846 Rockingham, NC, Post-Dispatch, September 27, 1923, p.02 2847 Sioux Falls, SD, Daily Argus-Leader, September 27, 1923, p.03 2848 Selma, AL, Times-Journal, October 04, 1923, p.10 2849 Albert Lea, MN, Evening Tribune, July 13, 1923, p.03 2850 Bowmanville, ON, Canadian Statesman, November 01, 1923, p.03 2851 Talking Machine World, December 15, 1923, p.144 2852 Dance Review, August 1919, p.09 2853 Dance Review, August 1919, p.24 2854 Dance Review, February 1920, p.14 2855 Dance Review, February 1920, p.43 2856 Dance Review, February 1920, p.58 2857 Broadway Brevities, September 1919, p.11 2858 The Gazette, Montreal, June 07, 1922, p.13 2859 New York Daily News, October 29, 1924, p.29 2860 Albany, NY, Knickerbocker Press, July 02, 1926, p.02 2861 Albany, NY, Knickerbocker Press, May 15, 1926, p.07 2862 New York Times, November 30, 1919, section 08, p.03 2863 New York Tribune, November 30, 1919, section 04, p.09 2864 Penn State Collegian, October 23, 1925, p.02 2865 Minneapolis, MN, Sunday Tribune, March 21, 1920, p.57 2866 Winnipeg, Manitoba, Tribune, March 27, 1920, Theatrical Section, p.06 2867 New York Daily News, Friday, October 02, 1920, p.05 2868 New York Daily News, January 14, 1922, p.16 2869 Owensboro, KY, Messenger, April 01, 1922, p.06 2870 Brooklyn Standard Union, September 22, 1922, p.14 2871 Kansas City, MO, Times, March 08, 1920, p.03 2872 Kansas City, MO, Times, May 23, 1923, p.08 2873 Elmira, NY, Star-Gazette, November 15, 1923, p.03 2874 Reading, PA, Eagle, October 10, 1925, p.13 2875 Kingston, NY, Daily Freeman, June 23, 1924, p.08