WAPA, the World Apple and Pear Association, Is Pleased to Provide the 2012 European Apple and Pear Crop Estimate

EUROPEAN APPLE AND PEAR CROP FORECAST

AUGUST 2012

August 2012

FOREWORD

WAPA, the World Apple and Pear Association, is pleased to provide the 2012 European apple and pear crop estimate. This data will be released on the occasion of the 36th Prognosfruit Conference, which will take place in Toulouse, France from 2-4 August 2012.

This report is compiled upon the initiative of the apple and pear Working Group of COPA COGECA. The data has been collected with the useful support of the respective representative national producer organisations of the various Member States of the European Union and beyond.

In regard to 2012, this report concludes that apple production in the EU for the 21 top producing countries contributing to this report will decrease by 9% compared to the previous year, corresponding to a production of 9.739.000T. This production is 7% lower than the average for the last three years. In regard to varieties, Golden Delicious production will be down by 15% to 2.212.000T. Gala will decrease by 6% to 1.070.000T. Jonagold will be down significantly by 27% at 468.000T, while Red Delicious will decrease by 18% to 555.000T.

Regarding pears, European growers predict a significantly lower crop down 22% compared to 2011. Indeed, it is reported that the total crop in 2012 will reach 2.060.000T, compared to 2011 production which reached 2.629.000T. This figure relates to the production of the top 18 Member States of the EU-27 growing pears and contributing with their data to this report. The 2012 forecasted crop is 17% lower than the average crop of the last three years. In 2012, the Conference variety will see its production decrease by 21% to 743.000T, William BC will decrease by 19% to 255.000T, and Abate F will also decrease by 26% to 284.000T.

This report also provides information regarding stock trends during the last season.

Besides information provided by the representative organisations, this report is further completed by additional data regarding historic production data for the other EU Member States as well as for a number of relevant countries outside the border of the European Union, including the forecasted data for EU neighbouring countries and the USA. The Southern Hemisphere crop forecasts as initially released by WAPA in Berlin (February 2012) are also updated and presented in a summary format.

Philippe Binard – Raquel Izquierdo de Santiago WAPA – World Apple and Pear Association Rue de Trèves 49-51 B 1040 Brussels (BELGIUM) Phone: + 32 2 777 15 80 Fax: + 32 2 777 15 81 E-mail: [email protected] Visit our website at www.wapa-association.org

Important comments on the report:

. All crop data presented in this report are in metric tonnes (MT).

. Data are rounded to the nearest ‘000T. Rounding could influence % of variation in particular in case of low production levels.

. Data are those collected by the representative producer organisations of the respective countries. Data usually reflect the commercial volume of production and therefore does not include own garden production. These data could therefore also be different from those as collected by FAO.

. When there is no reporting organisation, data included in this report relates to the information collected from FAOSTAT. This information is added to extend the scope of the report and to give a more comprehensive overview of the situation.

. The list of varieties has been established on the basis of the recommendation of the apple and pear Working Group of COPA COGECA. If a variety is not specifically specified, it is then reported into the category “other”.

. Concerning the USA, the official apples data will be made available on 16-17 August 2012 at the 2012 US Apple Crop Outlook Conference. The data as included in this report are therefore provisional and might change. For apples, the breakdown by variety is not yet available and therefore was extrapolated from last year’s breakdown.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

The report contains the following sections:

Foreword 13

European Apple Forecast 2012

EU 27 Apple Production by country 17 EU 27 Apple Production by variety 21 EU Apple Stocks 23 EU 27 Apple Production by country, by variety 27 Extra EU Apple Production by country 49 Extra EU Apple Production by country, by variety 51

European Pear Forecast 2012

EU 27 Pear Production by country 61 EU 27 Pear Production by variety 65 EU Pear Stocks 67 EU 27 Pear Production by country, by variety 71 Extra EU Pear Production by country 91 Extra EU Pear Production by country, by variety 93

Southern Hemisphere Information 2012 99

World Ranking Apple and Pear Producing Countries 103

Notes 106

EUROPEAN APPLE FORECAST 2012

EU 27 Apple Production by country

17 EU 27

Apple Production by country

x 1000 tons Country 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Austria 153 164 177 163 193 159 185 169 199 153 -23 -17 Belgium 320 356 317 358 358 336 344 288 305 212 -30 -32 Czech Rep 154 164 138 160 113 157 145 103 79 92 16 -16 Denmark 25 26 26 27 32 26 24 21 20 18 -10 -17 France 1.728 1.709 1.770 1.585 1.676 1.528 1.651 1.579 1.701 1.151 -32 -30 Germany 818 946 925 948 1.070 1.047 1.071 835 953 933 -2 -2 Greece 166 282 265 267 236 231 224 254 305 297 -3 14 Hungary 500 679 467 480 203 583 514 488 301 418 39 -4 Italy 2.144 2.032 2.085 1.991 2.196 2.164 2.237 2.179 2.293 1.993 -13 -11 Latvia 36 7 38 32 31 34 13 12 8 7 -13 -36 Lithuania 97 34 130 100 40 74 74 46 49 39 -20 -31 Netherlands 405 435 380 348 396 376 402 334 418 320 -23 -17 Poland 2.428 2.522 2.200 2.250 1.100 3.200 2.600 1.850 2.500 2.800 12 21 Portugal 287 277 252 257 258 245 274 251 265 225 -15 -15 Romania 811 1.098 439 417 287 459 379 423 412 402 -2 -1 Slovakia 34 31 36 31 10 42 48 32 33 39 18 4 Slovenia 62 62 58 71 80 68 64 66 73 51 -30 -25 Spain 704 553 701 547 599 528 470 486 507 384 -24 -21 Sweden 19 20 21 20 16 18 18 20 17 14 -18 -24 UK 157 164 193 174 196 201 212 214 226 191 -15 -12

Total: 11.048 11.560 10.617 10.226 9.091 11.476 10.948 9.651 10.663 9.739 -9 -7

(1) Percentage difference between F2012 and 2011 (2) Percentage difference between F2012 and the average of 2009 - 2010 - 2011

EU Apple Production

12000 10000 8000 6000 4000 2000 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012

Apple production in other Member States (based on FAOSTAT data)

x 1000 tons Country 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Bulgaria 38 39 26 26 26 24 36 43 Cyprus 10 11 11 11 9 7 7 7 Estonia 5 2 11 3 4 2 6 2 Finland 3 3 4 3 4 4 4 4 Ireland 15 25 45 42 45 47 43 40 Luxembourg 4 11 4 9 4 10 10 11

EU 27 Apple Production by variety

21 EU 27

Apple Production by variety

x 1000 tons Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Annurca 57 55 68 56 51 45 35 34 35 35 0 1 Boskoop 91 110 103 108 100 100 82 59 72 58 -19 -18 Braeburn 238 290 296 279 318 295 338 289 324 264 -19 -17 Bramley 64 90 83 83 85 95 95 95 91 80 -12 -15 Cortland 200 180 100 155 75 136 80 50 70 40 -43 -40 Cox Orange 128 116 145 117 108 103 65 89 89 68 -23 -16 Cripps Pink 50 54 65 66 73 70 162 159 184 147 -20 -13 Elstar 395 487 427 431 487 468 487 361 452 341 -25 -21 Fuji 78 94 130 133 188 205 245 250 260 221 -15 -12 Gala 765 945 1.052 1.016 1.024 1.045 1.074 986 1.134 1.070 -6 1 Gloster 167 138 100 128 93 164 113 111 147 176 20 42 Golden Delicious 2.537 2.529 2.561 2.340 2.450 2.506 2.630 2.401 2.616 2.212 -15 -13 Granny Smith 307 309 315 308 305 311 341 339 410 309 -25 -15 Idared 825 784 693 624 292 804 795 569 644 862 34 29 Jonagold 742 782 650 633 651 806 737 532 644 468 -27 -27 Jonagored 156 177 190 210 234 198 204 178 191 311 63 63 Jonathan 42 43 31 35 51 257 305 282 242 164 -32 -41 Lobo 220 200 150 210 100 203 100 61 100 50 -50 -43 Morgendurf/imperatore 67 126 123 119 88 91 67 81 61 63 3 -10 Pinova 6 10 15 17 20 30 35 27 37 37 -1 12 Red Delicious 582 737 660 631 600 743 724 662 679 555 -18 -19 Red Jonaprince 21 29 28 32 38 19 28 Reinette Grise du Canada 78 83 92 78 103 86 99 101 108 67 -38 -34 Shampion 23 242 277 307 172 395 323 257 327 409 25 35 Spartan 12 11 8 6 6 6 4 -14 Stayman 17 21 23 21 19 18 16 18 17 13 -22 -21 Other new varieties (³) 16 15 17 65 108 134 152 379 150 189 Other 3.213 2.958 2.253 2.105 1.375 2.203 1.652 1.494 1.541 1.295 -16 -17 Total: 11.048 11.560 10.617 10.226 9.091 11.476 10.948 9.651 10.663 9.739 -9 -7

(1) Percentage difference between F2012 and 2011 (2) Percentage difference between F2012 and the average of 2009 - 2010 - 2011 (3) Other new varieties: Ariane, Belgica, Cameo, Diwa, Greenstar, Honey Crunch, Jazz, Junami, Kanzi, Mariac, Rubens, Tentation, Wellant,...

Top 1 variety - Golden Delicious Top 4 varieties of Apple Production after Golden Delicious Production 1500 2800 2009 2600 1000 2 0 10 2 0 11 2400 500 F2 0 12 2200 2000 0 2009 2010 2011 F2012 Gala Idared Jonagold Red Delicious

EU Apple Stocks

Apple stocks in selected EU countries on 1 Dec and 1 June by country (Tonnes)

December June By country 2010 2011 Var (%) 2011 2012 Var (%) Austria (Steiermark) 144.577 -100% 34.582 42.860 24% Belgium 122.500 138.040 13% 34.540 19.140 -45% Czech Republic 29.695 26.224 -12% 1.545 0 -100% Denmark 8.558 9.979 17% 0 0 France 619.524 652.649 5% 92.624 93.918 1% Germany 313.492 390.309 25% 34.808 54.868 58% Italy 1.442.097 1.423.375 -1% 188.539 194.164 3% Poland 450.000 1.295.000 188% 15.000 54.000 260% Spain (Catalonia) 209.183 212.582 2% 24.079 40.948 70% Switzerland 63.359 68.136 8% 15.797 17.586 11% The Netherlands 202.000 269.000 33% 36.000 59.000 64% United Kingdom 150.000 151.500 1% 9.000 5.000 -44% 3.754.985 4.636.794 23% 486.514 581.484 20%

Development apple stocks in EU countries (Tonnes)

Apple stocks in selected EU countries on 1 Dec and 1 June by variety (Tonnes)

December June By variety 2010 2011 2011 2012 Annurca 20.000 20.049 0 0 Boskoop 23.072 27.241 0 142 Braeburn 181.254 189.115 7.520 8.829 Bramley 71.000 62.000 9.000 5.000 Cameo 1.896 1.476 189 60 Cortland 15.000 15.000 0 0 Cox Orange 25.496 28.714 0 0 Cripps Pink 111.195 134.773 2.941 2.958 Elstar 135.948 180.397 6.029 10.276 Fuji 162.755 164.073 13.785 7.354 Gala 351.569 410.170 11.645 8.295 Gloster 39.756 118.656 357 5.049 Golden Delicious 1.260.805 1.311.256 263.115 304.604 Granny Smith 161.087 176.943 9.739 13.490 Holsteiner Cox 5.666 5.741 0 0 Idared 164.438 286.914 17.988 36.480 Jonagold 251.387 339.370 69.753 89.807 Jonagored 101.491 121.157 18.015 26.173 Jonathan 1 7 0 0 Lobo 30.000 20.000 0 0 Morgendurf/imperat 46.392 17.181 3.914 1.879 Pinova 14.138 13.370 1.132 1.984 Red Delicious 183.722 180.230 7.003 5.713 Red Prince 18.137 23.972 2.724 6.290 Reinette 51.682 55.883 1.533 3.249 Shampion 73.707 185.259 1.000 3.000 Stayman 8.884 8.860 2.090 1.709 Spartan 124 168 0 0 Other new varieties* 62.875 70.133 3.517 5.025 Other 181.508 468.687 33.525 34.117 3.754.985 4.636.794 486.514 581.484

EU 27 Apple Production by country, by variety

27 EU 27

Apple Production by country, by variety

Austria x 1000 tons Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Boskoop 2 1 1 1 1 1 Braeburn 8 9 11 12 14 12 17 14 17 15 -12 -6 Elstar 10 11 11 10 10 8 9 8 9 6 -33 -31 Fuji 1 0 2 2 2 1 3 2 -33 0 Gala 19 20 26 28 31 28 36 33 38 32 -16 -10 Gloster 4 2 2 1 5 Golden Delicious 51 58 56 53 59 49 56 51 57 43 -25 -21 Granny Smith 1 Idared 27 27 27 25 30 25 27 24 29 21 -28 -21 Jonagold 18 19 25 18 27 20 24 26 28 18 -36 -31 Jonathan 1 Pinova 2 2 2 2 3 2 4 3 -25 0 Other 14 16 15 13 12 12 11 10 14 13 -7 11

Total Austria 153 164 177 163 193 159 185 169 199 153 -23 -17

Austria - Apple Production 200 150 100 50 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 EU 27

Apple Production by country, by variety

Belgium x 1000 tons Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Boskoop 20 21 19 23 25 22 18 12 11 7 -33 -46 Braeburn 3 4 5 6 5 -12 4 Cox Orange 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 -41 -43 Elstar 11 14 13 14 13 8 9 8 9 6 -35 -33 Gloster Golden Delicious 27 30 27 30 35 32 32 29 32 22 -33 -30 Jonagold 167 182 154 175 170 166 167 123 131 86 -35 -39 Jonagored 66 77 67 77 74 72 77 72 76 49 -35 -35 Pinova 2 2 2 2 2 6 22 Other new varieties 10 17 15 14 15 8 -3 Other 25 28 35 36 37 18 17 21 22 20 -13 -2

Total Belgium 320 356 317 358 358 336 344 288 305 212 -30 -32

Belgium - Apple Production 400 300 200 100 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012

29 EU 27

Apple Production by country, by variety

Czech Rep x 1000 tons Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Cox Orange 1 Gala 3 4 6 4 4 4 -2 -12 Gloster 7 7 6 8 5 6 4 4 3 3 -9 -20 Golden Delicious 30 38 31 34 20 27 33 22 21 25 18 0 Idared 46 45 38 45 28 45 38 29 18 18 -2 -37 Jonagold 8 9 10 12 10 13 12 8 8 8 1 -12 Jonathan 1 1 Red Delicious 4 4 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 34 17 Shampion 10 10 12 10 8 10 9 6 5 6 22 -3 Spartan 10 9 6 4 3 4 13 -15 Other 47 50 40 50 29 40 37 26 14 22 55 -14

Total Czech Rep 154 164 138 160 113 157 145 103 79 92 16 -16

Czech Rep - Apple Production 200 150 100 50 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 EU 27

Apple Production by country, by variety

Denmark x 1000 tons Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Boskoop 1 1 1 1 1 1 Cox Orange 3 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 2 -15 -25 Elstar 3 4 4 4 4 5 6 5 5 4 -20 -25 Gala 1 1 1 2 2 2 31 Gloster 2 2 2 2 1 0 Golden Delicious 3 2 Jonagold 4 5 5 5 5 1 4 Jonagored 3 3 3 2 -30 Spartan Other new varieties 4 5 5 5 5 -3 -3 Other 9 10 11 13 18 8 5 4 4 3 -5 -20

Total Denmark 25 27 26 27 32 26 24 21 21 18 -13 -18

Denmark - Apple Production 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012

31 EU 27

Apple Production by country, by variety

France x 1000 tons Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Boskoop 11 10 9 11 10 9 6 7 3 -57 -59 Braeburn 155 154 167 141 144 115 118 94 102 60 -41 -43 Cripps Pink 50 54 65 66 73 70 82 89 92 77 -16 -12 Elstar 34 29 31 26 24 17 18 15 17 15 -12 -10 Fuji 33 32 42 41 49 49 68 62 63 44 -30 -32 Gala 289 283 305 272 290 266 261 246 269 227 -16 -12 Golden Delicious 680 658 660 581 616 543 605 564 581 320 -45 -45 Granny Smith 188 180 185 173 174 172 186 183 210 151 -28 -22 Idared 17 20 17 16 11 9 7 6 6 4 -33 -37 Jonagold 38 34 34 25 28 22 20 15 14 6 -57 -63 Red Delicious 104 109 99 84 75 61 74 67 82 46 -44 -38 Reinette Grise du C 41 44 43 40 42 39 40 41 46 22 -52 -48 Other new varieties 16 15 14 30 50 57 59 50 -15 -10 Other 99 101 94 98 126 126 113 134 153 126 -18 -6

Total France 1.728 1.709 1.770 1.585 1.676 1.528 1.651 1.579 1.701 1.151 -32 -30

France - Apple Production 2000 1500 1000 500 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 EU 27

Apple Production by country, by variety

Germany x 1000 tons Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Boskoop 38 51 52 51 44 43 35 27 35 35 0 8 Braeburn 20 38 37 41 55 63 82 60 73 76 4 6 Cox Orange 53 53 60 57 52 54 16 42 42 38 -10 14 Elstar 126 178 159 175 218 169 208 148 184 155 -16 -14 Fuji 9 12 13 13 12 -8 -5 Gala 39 46 54 52 59 62 65 51 61 61 0 3 Gloster 47 42 37 34 34 32 25 19 21 21 0 -3 Golden Delicious 63 63 58 53 54 55 56 34 39 39 0 -9 Idared 52 61 51 53 51 57 55 40 47 52 11 10 Jonagold 152 163 146 135 167 160 162 116 147 130 -12 -8 Jonagored 90 100 123 133 152 115 118 93 100 90 -10 -13 Pinova 6 10 13 15 18 26 29 22 30 31 3 14 Red Jonaprince 21 29 28 32 38 19 28 Shampion 13 12 15 14 14 18 14 10 11 12 9 3 Other new varieties 15 18 25 39 Other 119 129 119 135 153 164 165 117 100 118 18 -7

Total Germany 818 946 925 948 1.070 1.047 1.071 835 953 933 -2 -2

Germany - Apple Production 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012

33 EU 27

Apple Production by country, by variety

Greece x 1000 tons Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Fuji 4 7 15 14 -3 65 Gala 3 4 6 6 -6 26 Golden Delicious 30 46 46 42 38 26 27 29 26 26 -1 -5 Granny Smith 22 34 27 33 23 32 30 34 54 48 -11 22 Jonagold 10 9 -11 Red Delicious 101 185 175 176 153 149 143 160 167 169 1 8 Other 13 17 17 16 22 25 16 20 27 25 -7 21

Total Greece 166 282 265 267 236 231 224 254 305 297 -3 14

Greece - Apple Production 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 EU 27

Apple Production by country, by variety

Hungary x 1000 tons Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Gala 15 25 21 28 19 26 28 23 24 38 57 51 Golden Delicious 6 100 64 66 30 79 72 70 42 63 49 2 Idared 111 150 95 92 40 100 91 90 51 92 80 19 Jonagold 50 79 52 52 35 63 39 37 24 21 -13 -37 Jonathan 35 189 162 149 79 59 -26 -55 Red Delicious 60 73 15 20 56 50 48 33 42 27 -4 Other 258 252 220 222 44 71 72 72 48 105 118 63

Total Hungary 500 679 467 480 203 583 514 488 301 418 39 -4

Hungary - Apple Production 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012

35 EU 27

Apple Production by country, by variety

Italy x 1000 tons Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Annurca 57 55 68 56 51 45 35 34 35 35 0 1 Braeburn 54 85 73 78 93 87 97 97 102 87 -14 -11 Cripps Pink 80 70 92 70 -23 -13 Elstar 6 5 4 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 36 4 Fuji 45 62 87 91 136 142 154 163 164 146 -11 -9 Gala 125 225 261 262 283 299 324 302 318 278 -13 -12 Gloster 2 2 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 -15 -52 Golden Delicious 997 947 946 879 1.010 981 979 947 1.021 910 -11 -7 Granny Smith 87 85 92 94 99 99 115 113 122 92 -25 -21 Idared 1 10 7 6 5 5 4 4 2 2 -18 -41 Jonagold 39 40 40 30 30 24 24 14 17 14 -20 -26 Jonathan 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 82 -51 Morgendurf/imperat 67 126 123 119 88 91 67 81 61 63 3 -10 Red Delicious 206 276 260 253 249 243 269 245 253 201 -21 -21 Reinette Grise du C 19 20 26 17 28 23 25 27 27 19 -31 -29 Stayman 17 21 23 21 19 18 16 18 17 13 -22 -21 Other 421 72 74 82 104 106 47 62 60 62 4 11

Total Italy 2.144 2.032 2.085 1.991 2.196 2.164 2.237 2.179 2.293 1.993 -13 -11

Italy - Apple Production 2300 2200 2100 2000 1900 1800 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 EU 27

Apple Production by country, by variety

Latvia x 1000 tons Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Other 36 7 38 32 31 34 13 12 8 7 -7 -35

Total Latvia 36 7 38 32 31 34 13 12 8 7 -7 -35

Latvia - Apple Production 50 40 30 20 10 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012

37 EU 27

Apple Production by country, by variety

Lithuania x 1000 tons Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Lobo 1 Other 97 34 130 100 40 74 74 45 49 39 -20 -30

Total Lithuania 97 34 130 100 40 74 74 46 49 39 -20 -31

Lithuania - Apple Production 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 EU 27

Apple Production by country, by variety

Netherlands x 1000 tons Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Boskoop 30 25 20 23 18 23 20 14 19 13 -32 -26 Cox Orange 20 15 15 11 Elstar 150 190 150 133 170 160 170 145 172 122 -29 -25 Golden Delicious 30 30 30 26 25 23 20 20 24 25 4 17 Jonagold 150 150 135 125 140 125 130 100 132 87 -34 -28 Other new varieties 17 28 33 45 43 -4 22 Other 25 25 30 30 43 28 34 22 26 30 15 10

Total Netherlands 405 435 380 348 396 376 402 334 418 320 -23 -17

Netherlands - Apple Production 500 400 300 200 100 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012

39 EU 27

Apple Production by country, by variety

Poland x 1000 tons Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Cortland 200 180 100 155 75 136 80 50 70 40 -43 -40 Elstar 50 50 50 62 40 95 60 25 50 30 -40 -33 Gala 120 200 200 225 100 162 150 130 210 250 19 53 Gloster 100 80 50 80 45 122 80 85 120 150 25 58 Golden Delicious 200 250 255 270 130 271 290 160 270 300 11 25 Idared 550 450 440 370 100 543 530 330 420 580 38 36 Jonagold 100 80 30 40 20 190 120 60 110 70 -36 -28 Jonagored 160 Jonathan 40 40 30 35 15 67 50 40 50 Lobo 220 200 150 210 100 203 100 60 100 50 -50 -42 Red Delicious 20 30 25 35 20 136 80 40 40 Shampion 220 250 283 150 366 300 240 310 390 26 38 Other new varieties 230 Other 828 742 620 485 305 909 760 630 750 550 -27 -23

Total Poland 2.428 2.522 2.200 2.250 1.100 3.200 2.600 1.850 2.500 2.800 12 21

Poland - Apple Production 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 EU 27

Apple Production by country, by variety

Portugal x 1000 tons Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Gala 59 56 63 58 61 52 -15 -15 Golden Delicious 119 113 126 116 122 104 -15 -15 Jonagold 5 5 5 5 5 4 -20 -19 Jonagored 3 2 3 3 3 3 -4 -3 Red Delicious 46 44 49 45 48 41 -14 -14 Reinette Grise du C 13 12 14 13 13 11 -17 -16 Other 287 277 252 257 13 12 14 13 13 11 -17 -16

Total Portugal 287 277 252 257 258 245 274 251 265 225 -15 -15

Portugal - Apple Production 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012

41 EU 27

Apple Production by country, by variety

Romania x 1000 tons Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Golden Delicious 60 68 79 108 37 57 Granny Smith 3 3 Idared 26 28 49 75 53 119 Jonagold 13 14 1 2 10 -82 Jonathan 92 92 112 105 -7 6 Red Delicious 19 17 14 24 68 44 Reinette Grise du C 1 0 1 1 32 34 Shampion 0 0 0 0 32 180 Other 811 1.098 439 417 287 459 166 201 155 86 -44 -50

Total Romania 811 1.098 439 417 287 459 379 423 412 402 -3 -1

Romania - Apple Production 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 EU 27

Apple Production by country, by variety

Slovakia x 1000 tons Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Braeburn 2 3 3 2 4 89 32 Cox Orange 0 0 0 0 0 26 28 Fuji 2 3 2 1 3 96 17 Gala 2 3 2 2 3 31 14 Gloster 0 0 0 0 0 85 35 Golden Delicious 8 9 8 8 9 20 10 Idared 5 5 3 2 3 52 4 Jonagold 4 4 3 2 6 155 71 Jonathan 1 0 0 0 1 151 147 Red Delicious 0 0 0 0 0 11 16 Shampion 1 1 0 0 1 81 7 Spartan 0 0 0 0 0 30 54 Other 34 31 36 31 10 17 19 9 14 10 -31 -30

Total Slovakia 34 31 36 31 10 42 48 32 33 39 18 3

Slovakia - Apple Production 50 40 30 20 10 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012

43 EU 27

Apple Production by country, by variety

Slovenia x 1000 tons Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Braeburn 1 2 2 2 3 4 4 4 3 3 -10 -26 Elstar 5 7 6 6 7 5 6 6 6 3 -55 -55 Fuji 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 -50 -70 Gala 2 2 3 4 5 5 4 5 5 5 -4 3 Gloster 5 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 2 1 -45 -53 Golden Delicious 7 8 9 11 12 12 11 10 12 9 -25 -18 Granny Smith 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 -45 -45 Idared 21 21 18 18 27 16 12 16 19 14 -25 -9 Jonagold 12 15 14 12 12 10 11 9 11 6 -44 -40 Pinova 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 -40 -40 Other 8 4 3 13 8 8 8 9 11 8 -31 -19

Total Slovenia 62 62 58 71 80 68 64 66 73 51 -31 -25

Slovenia - Apple Production 80 60 40 20 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 EU 27

Apple Production by country, by variety

Spain x 1000 tons Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Gala 139 132 161 123 148 107 99 93 95 74 -22 -22 Golden Delicious 413 301 380 294 303 287 253 274 282 209 -26 -22 Granny Smith 9 8 9 8 7 6 6 3 22 17 -23 66 Red Delicious 87 61 85 62 57 53 38 39 41 31 -23 -20 Reinette Grise du C 18 19 23 22 20 12 19 20 22 15 -31 -27 Other 38 32 42 38 64 63 54 57 46 37 -19 -29

Total Spain 704 553 701 547 599 528 470 486 507 384 -24 -21

Spain - Apple Production 800 600 400 200 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012

45 EU 27

Apple Production by country, by variety

Sweden x 1000 tons Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Cox Orange 1 0 -11 Gloster Other new varieties 1 1 33 Other 19 20 21 20 16 18 18 20 16 12 -20 -29

Total Sweden 19 20 21 20 16 18 18 20 17 14 -16 -21

Sweden - Apple Production 25 20 15 10 5 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 EU 27

Apple Production by country, by variety

UK x 1000 tons Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Braeburn 3 5 6 9 9 13 12 19 14 -26 -5 Bramley 64 90 83 83 85 95 95 95 91 80 -12 -15 Cox Orange 47 40 63 42 49 42 43 41 41 26 -37 -38 Gala 17 13 21 22 27 27 30 34 39 40 3 17 Jonagold 4 5 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 2 -27 -27 Jonagored 5 6 6 7 10 8 -25 -2 Spartan 2 2 2 2 2 2 -15 -15 Other new varieties 3 5 8 9 10 10 0 11 Other 25 13 16 16 14 13 12 11 11 10 -9 -12

Total UK 157 164 193 174 196 201 212 214 226 191 -15 -12

UK - Apple Production 250 200 150 100 50 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012

Extra EU Apple Production by country

49 Extra EU Apple Production by country

x 1000 tons Country 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Belarus 431 335 350 400 300 240 250 150 180 171 -5 -12 Bosnia-Herzegovina 41 53 52 58 61 52 72 52 46 17 -63 -69 Canada 411 466 473 429 423 322 404 383 398 268 -33 -32 China 21.108 23.685 24.020 26.066 27.866 28.500 33.000 30.000 33.000 33.500 2 5 Croatia 27 38 41 48 40 48 75 95 88 59 -33 -32 Macedonia 62 82 86 96 152 175 106 122 128 140 10 18 Mexico 495 573 584 602 505 525 525 494 593 415 -30 -23 Moldova 494 331 278 203 218 255 292 325 350 332 -5 3 Russia 1.700 2.023 1.779 1.619 2.333 1.467 1.775 1.233 1.500 1.622 8 8 Serbia 107 102 108 108 119 107 117 260 260 221 -15 4 Switzerland 100 102 101 99 155 136 167 127 155 138 -11 -7 Turkey 2.577 2.100 2.550 2.600 2.400 2.457 2.518 2.402 2.432 2.365 -3 -3 Ukraine 871 717 720 536 755 719 853 1.047 1.054 1.096 4 11 USA 3.989 4.585 4.402 4.456 4.123 4.370 4.403 4.220 4.273 3.639 -15 -15

(1) Percentage difference between F2012 and 2011 (2) Percentage difference between F2012 and the average of 2009 - 2010 - 2011

Extra EU Apple Production by country, by variety

51 Extra EU

Apple Production by country, by variety

Bosnia-Herzegovina x 1000 tons Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Braeburn 0 0 0 -69 Cripps Pink 0 0 0 -48 Elstar 0 0 0 -44 Fuji 0 0 0 -55 Gala 1 1 1 -14 Gloster 0 0 0 -59 Golden Delicious 3 5 3 -29 Granny Smith 2 3 1 -70 Idared 40 32 10 -70 Jonagold 1 1 0 -59 Jonagored 0 0 0 -49 Jonathan 0 0 0 -73 Pinova 0 0 0 -37 Red Delicious 1 1 1 -20 Red Jonaprince 0 Other new varieties (³) 0 Other 41 53 52 58 61 52 72 2 3 1 -56 -96

Total Bosnia-Herz 41 53 52 58 61 52 72 52 46 17 -63 -69

Bosnia-Herzegovina - Apple Production 80 60 40 20 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 Extra EU

Apple Production by country, by variety

Canada x 1000 tons Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Braeburn 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 71 -6 Cortland 27 16 17 15 18 17 20 20 19 17 -8 -11 Elstar 0 0 0 0 Fuji 5 7 6 5 5 2 3 3 3 3 -4 -14 Gala 29 35 37 44 44 26 36 32 35 39 12 14 Golden Delicious 12 13 14 9 10 7 8 7 8 4 -44 -44 Granny Smith 2 2 2 3 3 1 2 2 2 2 15 14 Idared 20 20 21 24 17 15 16 12 13 6 -56 -59 Jonagold 2 3 3 2 3 3 3 2 2 1 -63 -71 Red Delicious 47 45 45 39 35 18 24 20 20 9 -54 -57 Spartan 26 33 32 31 28 17 26 22 21 19 -11 -18 Other new varieties (³) 9 7 -25 Other 240 291 295 256 261 216 266 265 268 162 -39 -39

Total Canada 411 466 473 429 423 322 404 383 398 268 -33 -32

Canada - Apple Production 500 400 300 200 100 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012

53 Extra EU

Apple Production by country, by variety

Croatia x 1000 tons Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Braeburn 1 1 1 33 Cripps Pink 1 1 1 14 Elstar 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 24 -11 Fuji 0 0 0 28 Gala 5 3 4 4 3 -7 -2 Gloster 1 0 1 2 2 1 1 1 0 -59 -68 Golden Delicious 4 4 5 6 3 6 12 13 17 35 66 Granny Smith 1 2 3 3 2 2 2 3 4 3 -13 3 Idared 20 26 26 29 25 22 33 50 48 26 -46 -41 Jonagold 6 7 9 7 5 5 12 8 3 -65 -66 Jonagored 2 3 2 -40 Red Delicious 1 1 0 -89 Red Jonaprince 10 9 1 1 Other new varieties (³) 0 Other 15 6 5 2 -67 -82

Total Croatia 27 38 41 48 40 48 75 95 88 59 -33 -32

Croatia - Apple Production 100 80 60 40 20 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 Extra EU

Apple Production by country, by variety

Macedonia x 1000 tons Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Golden Delicious 12 16 17 19 30 35 21 31 12 13 10 -40 Granny Smith 3 3 10 Idared 44 58 61 68 108 123 75 78 94 103 10 25 Red Delicious 3 4 4 4 7 8 5 6 6 7 10 23 Other 3 4 4 5 8 9 5 7 14 15 7 67

Total Macedonia 62 82 86 96 152 175 106 122 128 140 10 18

Macedonia - Apple Production 200 150 100 50 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012

55 Extra EU

Apple Production by country, by variety

Serbia x 1000 tons Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Braeburn 2 4 4 -6 Fuji 1 2 1 -6 Gala 5 7 7 -6 Golden Delicious 15 20 21 21 24 22 21 62 55 52 -6 13 Granny Smith 11 11 9 9 12 11 15 32 26 25 -6 2 Idared 48 36 37 39 36 32 35 86 82 53 -35 -21 Jonagold 9 9 9 10 11 10 9 21 20 19 -6 11 Red Delicious 7 8 8 9 10 9 11 18 21 20 -6 20 Other 17 19 25 22 26 23 26 34 42 40 -6 17

Total Serbia 107 102 108 108 119 107 117 260 260 221 -15 4

Serbia - Apple Production 300

200

100

0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 Extra EU

Apple Production by country, by variety

Switzerland x 1000 tons Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Boskoop 5 6 5 6 5 5 3 5 4 -23 -9 Braeburn 4 4 6 8 8 11 10 12 11 -9 0 Cox Orange 3 3 2 2 2 3 2 3 2 -28 -13 Elstar 4 4 4 4 2 4 2 3 3 -28 -20 Gala 17 22 23 31 27 40 28 37 33 -10 -5 Golden Delicious 43 40 39 44 34 38 29 30 25 -17 -23 Idared 12 9 9 8 9 7 7 6 5 -17 -24 Jonagold 13 14 12 11 10 12 8 11 9 -21 -11 Pinova 2 2 2 Other 100 43 37 47 37 47 47 0 7

Total Switzerland 100 102 101 99 155 136 167 127 155 138 -11 -7

Switzerland - Apple Production 200 150 100 50

2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 Extra EU

Apple Production by country, by variety

Turkey x 1000 tons Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Braeburn 2 2 3 4 3 -25 0 Fuji 3 6 10 67 Gala 5 6 25 40 50 25 111 Golden Delicious 933 630 890 900 800 800 800 750 750 700 -7 -9 Granny Smith 50 60 70 80 Jonagold 1 2 2 0 Red Delicious 1.300 1.300 1.200 1.200 1.200 0 -3 Other 1.644 1.470 1.660 1.700 1.600 300 350 350 350 400 14 14

Total Turkey 2.577 2.100 2.550 2.600 2.400 2.457 2.518 2.402 2.432 2.365 -3 -3

Turkey - Apple Production 3000

2000

1000

0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 Extra EU

Apple Production by country, by variety

Ukraine x 1000 tons Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Gala 10 32 33 4 Golden Delicious 188 253 263 4 Idared 209 158 164 4 Jonagold 126 158 164 4 Jonathan 103 74 77 4 Red Delicious 10 11 11 4 Spartan 16 11 11 4 Other 871 717 720 536 755 719 853 384 358 373 4 -30

Total Ukraine 871 717 720 536 755 719 853 1.047 1.054 1.096 4 11

Ukraine - Apple Production 1500

1000

500

0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012

59 Extra EU

Apple Production by country, by variety

USA x 1000 tons Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Braeburn 56 88 82 90 78 92 83 75 82 70 -15 -13 Cameo 25 32 29 34 30 35 30 22 31 27 -15 -4 Cortland 47 53 44 52 53 51 51 42 50 42 -15 -11 Cripps Pink 38 45 42 50 49 52 63 75 56 47 -15 -26 Empire 86 95 82 95 94 117 138 112 106 90 -15 -24 Fuji 292 401 373 362 347 370 333 373 363 309 -15 -13 Gala 393 470 437 485 424 512 567 573 491 418 -15 -23 Golden Delicious 501 598 564 471 480 475 491 492 488 415 -15 -15 Granny Smith 345 427 401 435 360 444 370 408 405 345 -15 -13 Idared 98 95 89 104 97 78 111 76 86 73 -15 -19 Jonagold 26 39 36 31 25 32 24 37 30 26 -15 -16 Jonathan 95 87 85 89 69 68 87 59 70 60 -15 -17 Mc Intosh 211 229 189 218 224 196 213 174 200 170 -15 -13 Newtown 21 21 20 19 18 18 15 17 18 15 -15 -8 Northern Spy 37 33 33 38 34 20 30 20 26 22 -15 -12 Red Delicious 1.112 1.418 1.288 1.244 1.166 1.203 1.083 1.027 1.165 992 -15 -9 RI Greening 37 43 36 43 44 21 23 19 29 25 -15 6 Rome 194 202 189 202 172 162 186 149 168 143 -15 -15 Stayman 27 27 27 26 22 26 20 22 24 21 -15 -5 York 80 78 84 78 76 76 82 79 77 66 -15 -18 Other 268 104 272 290 260 321 403 371 309 263 -15 -27 Total USA: 3.989 4.583 4.402 4.456 4.123 4.370 4.403 4.220 4.273 3.639 -15 -15 (1) Percentage difference between F2012 and 2011 (2) Percentage difference between F2012 and the average of 2009 - 2010 - 2011

USA - Apple Production 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012

EUROPEAN PEAR FORECAST 2012

EU 27 Pear Production by country

61 EU 27

Pear Production by country

x 1000 tons Country 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2)

Belgium 172 231 229 268 287 170 307 285 295 255 -14 -14 Czech Rep 2 2 2 3 3 6 3 3 6 103 52 Denmark 4 5 5 6 6 5 7 6 5 5 0 -23 France 190 248 230 246 221 157 202 164 176 124 -30 -31 Germany 49 61 53 57 56 38 52 39 47 38 -19 -18 Greece 30 54 56 45 51 51 43 54 36 44 21 -2 Hungary 33 31 40 39 12 40 40 36 21 26 23 -20 Italy 819 838 882 966 922 759 858 680 915 717 -22 -12 Latvia 1 1 2 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 -33 -64 Netherlands 170 225 200 234 255 172 301 274 336 208 -38 -32 Poland 77 87 65 55 31 40 90 40 55 45 -18 -27 Portugal 81 181 121 173 136 168 198 172 210 179 -15 -7 Romania 104 46 30 24 21 53 24 20 28 26 -8 7 Slovakia 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 -50 -49 Slovenia 11 14 8 12 12 9 10 11 7 3 -48 -63 Spain 641 522 610 537 496 476 429 456 461 349 -24 -22 Sweden 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 -53 -52 UK 35 34 27 27 29 23 31 33 32 34 7 7

Total: 2.419 2.582 2.562 2.696 2.542 2.165 2.602 2.275 2.629 2.060 -22 -18

(1) Percentage difference between F2012 and 2011 (2) Percentage difference between F2012 and the average of 2009- 2010 2011

EU Pear Production 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 Pear production in other Member States (based on FAOSTAT data)

x 1000 tons Country 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Austria 176 124 118 117 176 85 169 48 Bulgaria 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 Cyprus 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 Luxembourg 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1

EU 27 Pear Production by variety

65 EU 27

Pear Production by variety

x 1000 tons Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2)

Abate F 251 261 283 328 324 248 305 223 384 284 -26 -7

Blanquilla 206 161 173 140 133 82 86 81 78 58 -25 -28

Conference 718 765 798 826 822 638 902 831 935 743 -21 -16

Coscia-Ercollini 96 96 111 104 110 107 106 98 90 83 -8 -15

Doyenne du Comice 97 129 105 135 126 82 116 97 114 68 -40 -37

Durondeau 6 10 7 9 7 6 8 6 7 6 -15 -19

Guyot 99 107 115 109 105 98 102 92 95 69 -28 -28

Kaiser 63 50 61 60 59 39 65 42 62 43 -30 -23

Passacrassana 33 37 35 29 25 21 19 15 18 18 -3 0

Rocha 80 180 120 172 136 168 197 171 209 178 -15 -7

William BC 286 314 320 350 320 307 309 284 315 255 -19 -16

Other 485 474 434 433 374 370 386 334 321 255 -21 -27

Total: 2.419 2.582 2.562 2.696 2.542 2.165 2.602 2.275 2.629 2.060 -22 -18

(1) Percentage difference between F2012 and 2011 (2) Percentage difference between F2012 and the average of 2009 - 2010 - 2011

Top 1 variety - Conference Top 3 varieties of Pear Production after Conference

1000 400 2009 800 300 600 2010 200 400 2011 100 200 F2012 0 0 2009 2010 2011 F2012 William BC Abate F Rocha

EU Pear Stocks in selected countries

Pear stocks in selected EU countries on 1 Dec and 1 June by country, by variety (Tonnes)

December June By country 2010 2011 Var (%) 2011 2012 Var (%) Belgium 144.300 179.980 25% 13.500 1.755 -87% Czech Republic 683 1.226 80% 0 0 Denmark 152 344 126% 0 0 Germany 3.862 4.606 19% 0 151 Italy 216.968 375.063 73% 0 0 Poland 22.000 -100% 0 0 Spain (Catalonia) 123.036 125.781 2% 9.971 19.641 97% Switzerland 4.954 11.125 125% 0 168 The Netherlands 150.000 187.000 25% 18.000 21.000 17% United Kingdom 18.000 19.500 8% 500 300 -40% 683.955 904.625 32% 41.971 43.015 2%

December June By variety 2010 2011 Var (%) 2011 2012 Var (%) Abate F 102.895 212.062 106% 0 0 Blanquilla 25.304 19.399 -23% 405 188 -54% Conference 432.893 510.821 18% 41.231 41.577 1% Doyenne du Comice 37.578 43.639 16% 0 0 Kaiser 21.370 38.186 79% 0 0

Development pear stocks in selected EU countries (Tonnes)

EU 27 Pear Production by country, by variety

71 EU 27

Pear Production by country, by variety

Belgium x 1000 tons

Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Conference 154 197 200 235 255 152 273 253 263 237 -10 -10 Doyenne du Comice 12 19 17 20 20 9 20 19 21 9 -56 -55 Durondeau 6 10 7 9 7 6 8 6 7 6 -15 -19 Other 5 4 6 4 4 6 6 5 3 -44 -49

Total Belgium 172 231 229 268 287 170 307 285 295 255 -14 -14

(1) Percentage difference between F2012 and 2011 (2) Percentage difference between F2012 and the average of 2009 - 2010 - 2011

Belgium - Pear Production 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 EU 27

Pear Production by country, by variety

Czech Rep x 1000 tons

Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Conference 0 0 0 1 1 2 1 1 3 204 184 William BC 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 36 -21 Other 2 2 2 2 2 4 3 2 3 56 8

Total Czech Rep 2 2 2 3 3 6 3 3 6 103 52

(1) Percentage difference between F2012 and 2011 (2) Percentage difference between F2012 and the average of 2009 - 2010 - 2011

Czech Rep - Pear Production 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012

73 EU 27

Pear Production by country, by variety

Denmark x 1000 tons

Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Conference 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 Other 4 5 5 6 6 5 6 5 4 4 0 -28

Total Denmark 4 5 5 6 6 5 7 6 5 5 0 -23

(1) Percentage difference between F2012 and 2011 (2) Percentage difference between F2012 and the average of 2009 - 2010 - 2011

Denmark - Pear Production 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 EU 27

Pear Production by country, by variety

France x 1000 tons

Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Conference 25 35 38 36 35 20 29 25 25 20 -20 -24 Doyenne du Comice 19 24 18 29 24 12 18 12 18 9 -50 -44 Guyot 48 61 61 59 56 48 61 49 49 35 -29 -34 Passacrassana 12 16 13 13 13 9 9 6 8 8 0 4 William BC 60 81 71 81 65 46 53 46 53 35 -34 -31 Other 26 30 28 29 28 22 32 26 23 17 -26 -37

Total France 190 248 230 246 221 157 202 164 176 124 -30 -31

(1) Percentage difference between F2012 and 2011 (2) Percentage difference between F2012 and the average of 2009 - 2010 - 2011

France - Pear Production 250 200 150 100 50 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012

75 EU 27

Pear Production by country, by variety

Germany x 1000 tons

Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Conference 10 8 11 9 -18 -8 William BC 10 7 5 4 -20 -45 Other 49 61 53 57 56 38 32 24 31 25 -19 -14

Total Germany 49 61 53 57 56 38 52 39 47 38 -19 -18

(1) Percentage difference between F2012 and 2011 (2) Percentage difference between F2012 and the average of 2009 - 2010 - 2011

Germany - Pear Production 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 EU 27

Pear Production by country, by variety

Greece x 1000 tons

Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Abate F 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 27 88 Coscia-Ercollini 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 20 -18 Passacrassana 1 5 5 5 4 4 2 3 3 4 43 61 William BC 9 18 19 16 17 20 14 18 9 12 39 -7 Other 19 28 29 23 27 24 24 31 21 23 10 -9

Total Greece 30 54 56 45 51 51 43 54 36 44 21 -2

(1) Percentage difference between F2012 and 2011 (2) Percentage difference between F2012 and the average of 2009 - 2010 - 2011

Greece - Pear Production 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012

77 EU 27

Pear Production by country, by variety

Hungary x 1000 tons

Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Conference 0 2 2 2 1 2 87 30 William BC 3 7 8 7 4 5 21 -25 Other 33 31 40 39 9 31 31 27 16 19 19 -22

Total Hungary 33 31 40 39 12 40 40 36 21 26 23 -20

(1) Percentage difference between F2012 and 2011 (2) Percentage difference between F2012 and the average of 2009 - 2010 - 2011

Hungary - Pear Production 50 40 30 20 10 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 EU 27

Pear Production by country, by variety

Italy x 1000 tons

Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Abate F 251 260 282 328 324 248 302 220 378 279 -26 -7 Conference 118 127 134 137 127 105 118 93 112 88 -22 -18 Coscia-Ercollini 50 54 62 61 64 58 60 53 54 48 -13 -15 Doyenne du Comice 49 53 48 55 48 37 41 38 39 33 -16 -16 Guyot 4 4 4 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 -17 -14 Kaiser 63 50 61 60 59 39 60 39 57 38 -33 -26 Passacrassana 17 13 13 8 6 6 6 5 6 5 -20 -18 William BC 169 176 183 207 195 181 183 156 185 152 -18 -13 Other 98 103 95 107 97 84 86 74 80 73 -9 -9

Total Italy 819 838 882 966 922 759 858 680 915 717 -22 -12

(1) Percentage difference between F2012 and 2011 (2) Percentage difference between F2012 and the average of 2009 - 2010 - 2011

Italy - Pear Production 1000 800 600 400 200 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012

79 EU 27

Pear Production by country, by variety

Latvia x 1000 tons

Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Other 1 1 2 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 -33 -64

Total Latvia 1 1 2 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 -33 -64

(1) Percentage difference between F2012 and 2011 (2) Percentage difference between F2012 and the average of 2009 - 2010 - 2011

Latvia - Pear Production 2

1,5

0,5

0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 EU 27

Pear Production by country, by variety

Netherlands x 1000 tons

Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Conference 140 165 155 185 200 138 240 214 260 175 -33 -26 Doyenne du Comice 15 30 20 23 30 19 29 26 33 15 -55 -49 Other 15 30 25 26 25 15 32 34 43 18 -58 -50

Total Netherland 170 225 200 234 255 172 301 274 336 208 -38 -32

(1) Percentage difference between F2012 and 2011 (2) Percentage difference between F2012 and the average of 2009 - 2010 - 2011

Netherlands - Pear Production 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012

81 EU 27

Pear Production by country, by variety

Poland x 1000 tons

Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Conference 40 50 40 25 16 20 40 20 35 30 -14 -5 Doyenne du Comice 5 2 3 5 Kaiser 0 0 0 5 3 5 5 0 15 Other 37 37 25 25 13 17 40 17 15 10 -33 -58

Total Poland 77 87 65 55 31 40 90 40 55 45 -18 -27

(1) Percentage difference between F2012 and 2011 (2) Percentage difference between F2012 and the average of 2009 - 2010 - 2011

Poland - Pear Production 100 80 60 40 20 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 EU 27

Pear Production by country, by variety

Portugal x 1000 tons

Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Rocha 80 180 120 172 136 168 197 171 209 178 -15 -7 Other 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 -14 -11

Total Portugal 81 181 121 173 136 168 198 172 210 179 -15 -7

(1) Percentage difference between F2012 and 2011 (2) Percentage difference between F2012 and the average of 2009 - 2010 - 2011

Portugal - Pear Production 250 200 150 100 50 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012

83 EU 27

Pear Production by country, by variety

Romania x 1000 tons

Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Abate F 2 2 3 2 -37 -19 Conference 4 4 4 4 -14 -7 William BC 4 4 6 8 36 75 Other 104 46 30 24 21 53 13 11 15 12 -19 -9

Total Romania 104 46 30 24 21 53 24 20 28 26 -8 7

(1) Percentage difference between F2012 and 2011 (2) Percentage difference between F2012 and the average of 2009 - 2010 - 2011

Romania - Pear Production 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 EU 27

Pear Production by country, by variety

Slovakia x 1000 tons

Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Conference 0 0 0 0 38 -27 William BC 0 0 0 0 92 14 Other 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 -59 -55

Total Slovakia 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 -50 -49

(1) Percentage difference between F2012 and 2011 (2) Percentage difference between F2012 and the average of 2009 - 2010 - 2011

Slovakia - Pear Production 1 0,8 0,6 0,4 0,2 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012

85 EU 27

Pear Production by country, by variety

Slovenia x 1000 tons

Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Abate F 1 1 -45 Conference 1 1 -44 William BC 4 2 -54 Other 11 14 8 12 12 9 10 11 1 1 -32 -90

Total Slovenia 11 14 8 12 12 9 10 11 7 3 -48 -63

(1) Percentage difference between F2012 and 2011 (2) Percentage difference between F2012 and the average of 2009 - 2010 - 2011

Slovenia - Pear Production 15

0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 EU 27

Pear Production by country, by variety

Spain x 1000 tons

Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Blanquilla 206 161 173 140 133 82 86 81 78 58 -25 -28 Conference 209 161 208 187 163 181 158 184 194 144 -26 -20 Coscia-Ercollini 45 40 47 41 44 47 44 43 34 34 -1 -15 Guyot 47 42 50 47 46 47 39 41 44 32 -27 -22 Passacrassana 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 1 -34 -41 William BC 48 38 46 47 40 53 37 45 48 36 -26 -18 Other 84 77 83 73 68 64 64 60 60 45 -26 -28

Total Spain 641 522 610 537 496 476 429 456 461 349 -24 -22

(1) Percentage difference between F2012 and 2011 (2) Percentage difference between F2012 and the average of 2009 - 2010 - 2011

Spain - Pear Production 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012

87 EU 27

Pear Production by country, by variety

Sweden x 1000 tons

Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Conference 0 0 -50 Other 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 -54 -55

Total Sweden 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 -53 -52

(1) Percentage difference between F2012 and 2011 (2) Percentage difference between F2012 and the average of 2009 - 2010 - 2011

Sweden - Pear Production 2

1,5

0,5

0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 EU 27

Pear Production by country, by variety

UK x 1000 tons

Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Conference 32 30 23 21 25 20 26 27 26 30 15 14 Doyenne du Comice 2 3 3 4 2 2 3 2 3 2 -27 -18 William BC 0 0 1 1 1 -20 7 Other 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 3 2 1 -35 -44

Total UK 35 34 27 27 29 23 31 33 32 34 7 7

(1) Percentage difference between F2012 and 2011 (2) Percentage difference between F2012 and the average of 2009 - 2010 - 2011

UK - Pear Production 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012

Extra EU Pear Production by country

91 Extra EU

Pear Production by country

x 1000 tons 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2)

Belarus 43 33 35 61 44 53 61 60 60 57 -5 -5

Bosnia-Herzegovina 16 20 23 23 21 22 25 23 25 3 -88 -88

Canada 15 14 11 14 13 10 8 9 9 6 -30 -28

China 9.921 10.767 11.437 12.113 13.045 13.305 13.000 14.500 15.000 15.000 0 6

Croatia 8 8 6 9 10 7 5 6 6 2 -75 -74

Macedonia 6 7 9 10 8 8 8 8 2 3 13 -57

Moldova 6 4 7 3 4 5 4 5 5

Russia 74 95 74 67 96 60 69 55 50 50 0 -14

Serbia 23 18 25 24 30 33 36 38 39 33 -15 -12

Switzerland 27 25 24 27 15 31 18 26 19 -25 -22

Turkey 379 373 377 379 380 361 368 350 360 370 3 3

Ukraine 150 152 177 81 140 126 176 142 153 141 -8 -10 USA 436 419 404 397 450 419 466 420 485 450 -7 -2

(1) Percentage difference between F2012 and 2011 (2) Percentage difference between F2012 and the average of 2009 - 2010 - 2011

Extra EU Pear Production by country, by variety

93 Extra EU

Pear Production by country, by variety

Serbia x 1000 tons

Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Abate F 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 4

Passacrassana 8

William BC 5 8 9 9 10 12 13

Other 17 8 14 14 18 20 21 21 39 33 -15 23

Total Serbia 23 18 25 24 30 33 36 38 39 33 -15 -12

(1) Percentage difference between F2012 and 2011 (2) Percentage difference between F2012 and the average of 2009 - 2010 - 2011

Serbia - Pear Production 40 30 20 10 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 Extra EU

Pear Production by country, by variety

Switzerland x 1000 tons

Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Conference 6 5 5 5 3 6 3 5 4 -10 -9

Kaiser 6 6 5 8 3 9 5 8 6 -24 -16

William BC 8 7 7 7 5 7 5 6 5 -14 -9

Other 8 8 7 7 4 9 5 7 4 -47 -48

Total Switzerland 27 25 24 27 15 31 18 26 19 -25 -22

(1) Percentage difference between F2012 and 2011 (2) Percentage difference between F2012 and the average of 2009 - 2010 - 2011

Switzerland - Pear Production 40 30 20 10

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 Extra EU

Pear Production by country, by variety

Turkey x 1000 tons

Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2) Coscia-Ercollini 53 52 52 52 51 53 54 50 50 50 0 -3

William BC 53 52 53 53 53 53 54 50 50 50 0 -3

Other 273 269 272 274 276 255 260 250 260 270 4 5

Total Turkey 379 373 377 379 380 361 368 350 360 370 3 3

(1) Percentage difference between F2012 and 2011 (2) Percentage difference between F2012 and the average of 2009 - 2010 - 2011

Turkey - Pear Production 380 370 360 350 340 330 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 Extra EU

Pear Production by country, by variety

USA x 1000 tons

Variety 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012 (1) (2)

Anjou 218 188 209 174 215 178 222 202 228 209 -9 -4

Bartletts / William BC 128 136 113 121 142 139 137 121 136 133 -2 1

Bosc 67 69 58 69 56 67 69 61 82 69 -15 -2

Doyenne du Comice 5 4 6 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 1 4

Red Anjou 14 14 15 15 18 16 19 19 19 19 -1 0

Seckel 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 3 11

Other Reds 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 19 38

Other Varieties 2 6 2 12 11 11 11 9 12 11 -5 2

Total USA: 436 419 404 397 450 419 466 420 485 450 -7 -2

(1) Percentage difference between F2012 and 2011 (2) Percentage difference between F2012 and the average of 2009 - 2010 - 2011

USA - Pear Production 500 400 300 200 100 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 F2012

SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE APPLE AND PEAR CROP 2012

101

WORLD RANKING APPLE AND PEAR PRODUCING COUNTRIES

103

Apple Production by country and year

Apple production by country 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 (FAOstat in T) 1 China 26.064.930 27.865.853 29.850.763 31.684.445 33.265.186 2 United States of America 4.568.630 4.122.880 4.369.590 4.402.070 4.212.330 3 Turkey 2.002.030 2.457.850 2.504.490 2.782.370 2.600.000 4 Italy 2.130.980 2.230.190 2.210.100 2.325.650 2.204.970 5 India 1.755.700 2.001.400 1.985.000 1.795.200 2.163.400 6 Poland 2.304.890 1.039.970 2.830.660 2.626.270 1.858.970 7 France 2.080.920 2.143.670 1.701.750 1.729.620 1.711.230 8 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 2.700.000 2.660.000 2.718.780 2.000.000 1.662.430 9 Brazil 863.019 1.115.380 1.124.160 1.222.890 1.275.850 10 Chile 1.350.000 1.400.000 1.280.000 1.090.000 1.100.000 11 Russian Federation 1.619.000 2.333.000 1.120.000 1.435.000 986.000 12 Ukraine 536.500 754.900 719.300 853.400 897.000 13 Argentina 1.100.000 1.000.000 950.000 1.027.090 850.600 14 Germany 947.611 1.070.040 1.047.000 1.070.680 834.960 15 Japan 831.800 840.100 910.700 845.600 798.200 16 Democratic People's Rep of Korea 665.000 635.000 680.564 719.682 752.300 17 South Africa 639.763 708.089 770.741 815.833 740.459 18 Uzbekistan 514.441 502.500 585.000 635.000 712.000 19 Spain 650.384 721.178 661.724 594.800 596.000 20 Mexico 601.915 505.078 524.755 525.000 584.655 21 Romania 590.413 475.370 459.016 517.491 552.860 22 Belarus 488.785 262.928 379.809 431.573 525.552 23 Morocco 374.000 426.816 404.310 422.572 505.641 24 Hungary 537.345 170.901 568.600 575.368 496.916 25 Egypt 570.330 557.944 550.743 508.833 493.119 26 Republic of Korea 407.621 435.686 470.865 494.491 460.285 27 Syrian Arab Republic 374.330 280.247 360.700 360.978 393.100 28 Pakistan 348.440 441.575 441.062 366.360 378.300 29 Canada 376.459 405.089 426.858 435.490 346.677 30 Netherlands 365.000 391.000 375.000 407.000 338.000 Others 5.816.681 5.555.418 5.748.712 5.817.495 5.274.632 Total World 64.176.917 65.510.052 68.730.752 70.518.251 69.571.622

Pear Production by country and year

Pears Production by country 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 (FAOstat in T) 1 China 12.112.628 13.045.429 13.676.481 14.416.450 15.231.858 2 Italy 910.428 835.700 770.100 872.368 736.646 3 United States of America 762.970 799.180 789.110 849.320 732.642 4 Argentina 750.000 720.000 740.000 700.000 704.200 5 Spain 593.858 551.848 538.677 434.200 473.400 6 India 257.791 282.042 306.078 317.244 382.000 7 Turkey 317.750 356.281 355.476 384.244 380.003 8 South Africa 324.023 345.737 345.087 348.402 366.216 9 Republic of Korea 431.464 467.426 470.745 418.368 307.820 10 Japan 319.700 322.400 361.700 351.500 284.900 11 Netherlands 222.000 260.000 172.000 295.000 274.000 12 Belgium 268.400 280.300 170.500 280.600 260.000 13 Algeria 189.430 139.353 176.957 159.997 189.100 14 Chile 199.000 195.000 185.000 191.000 180.000 15 Portugal 174.941 141.210 195.100 249.109 176.900 16 France 225.976 202.708 159.865 187.588 173.746 17 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 149.000 132.000 115.812 153.390 160.000 18 Democratic People's Rep of Korea 130.000 125.000 131.086 137.901 142.800 19 Ukraine 81.400 139.500 126.300 145.900 141.700 20 Australia 139.036 134.764 130.492 120.376 95.111 21 Greece 81.732 71.132 73.000 74.000 93.600 22 Belarus 61.067 44.064 52.502 60.931 73.332 23 Uzbekistan 53.605 55.000 61.000 65.000 72.700 24 Tunisia 65.000 55.000 75.000 60.000 68.000 25 Romania 62.425 62.852 52.576 66.111 60.375 26 Poland 59.297 30.746 72.813 83.032 57.514 27 Austria 117.243 175.526 84.735 168.663 48.400 28 Serbia 57.717 60.523 61.886 67.771 47.501 29 Egypt 36.388 50.414 48.908 54.229 44.713 30 Morocco 35.200 43.894 38.370 36.843 41.062 Other 765.522 779.624 713.945 730.783 644.517 Total World 19.954.991 20.904.653 21.251.301 22.480.320 22.644.756

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Notes