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1 Brazil's Smart Power: a New Way to Influence International Politics Danielle Jacon Ayres Pinto1 SUMARY the Strategy of Brazili
Brazil's Smart Power: A New Way to Influence International Politics Danielle Jacon Ayres Pinto1 SUMARY The strategy of Brazilian foreign policy in the last decade shows a latent desire to increase your international importance and regional leadership. However, the molds of this projection and leadership were grounded, reveals a change in traditional patterns of international influence, the focus of Brazilian’s foreign policy is influence others countries without coercive force, just with cooperation and multilateral relations. In that sense, this paper aims to explore the idea of a new form of leadership and international influence that can be analyzed through the conceptual prism of Smart Power created by the author Joseph Nye Jr., and how this new perspective can be applied in the current Brazilian foreign policy. Smart Power is understood as the junction of three kinds of power: military, economic and soft power, and to improve it is necessary to think develop five areas: alliances, partnerships and institutions, global development, public diplomacy; economic integration and innovation and technology. So, this paper wants to show how that new way of power, SMART POWER, can be useful to build a different kind of international influence in the twenty-first century. Keywords: Smart Power, Absolute Gains, Foreign Policy, Brazil 1. Introduction To think the Brazilian’s strategy foreign policy in the last decade, more than an exercise in analyzing the facts of reality, it is a rethinking of theories of international relations and how States, major actors on the international scene, adapted their actions to achieve their political, economic and also military objectives. -
FRANK the Fulbright Alumni E.V
15FRANK The Fulbright Alumni e.V. Newsletterly Ausgabe 2004 Content Letter from the editor Greetings from the President 1 Dear friends of the The Board 2 Fulbright idea, What sets the Fulbright Program apart a warm welcome to all of you By Rolf Hoffmann 4 holding our 15th issue of the 100 Years James William Fulbright 5 FRANKly in hands. Special Feature: Where Continents Meet Fulbright Berlin Conference ‘04 Our special features the Berlin feels well prepared Fulbright Berlin Conference By Klaus Wowereit 6 of 2004, for the first time Redefining a continent: EU-enlargement organized in close coopera- By Joe Kristensen, Steffen Schmuck-Soldan, Jörg Geier 7 tion between the Fulbright Common challenge or internal divide Alumni e.V. and the German- By Sebestyén L. v. Gorka 10 American Fulbright Why is this publication called „FRANKly“? 12 Commission. This is exactly what the Senator had in mind: Impressions of the Berlin PowWow people of different origin and academic backgrounds united By Crister S. Garrett 13 with a goal and despite all diversity summing it up with the Prof. Dr. Gesine Schwan words “Where Continents Meet“. By Jürgen Simon 14 On gravitation and moving targets My Fulbright Conference was held in Chicago in 1988 and By Steffen Schmuck-Soldan 15 I will never forget one girl from Honduras. She set up a tape Fulbright Berlin Conference player one evening and said: “In Honduras, we can dance“. By Monica Steger 16 And she threw off her shoes and began to dance in front of Hanseatic Challenge in Hamburg 2004 approximately 200 Fulbright scholars from all over the world. -
Nominations Of: Ronald Sims, Fred P. Hochberg, Helen R
S. HRG. 111–173 NOMINATIONS OF: RONALD SIMS, FRED P. HOCHBERG, HELEN R. KANOVSKY, DAVID H. STEVENS, PETER KOVAR, JOHN D. TRASVIN˜A, AND DAVID S. COHEN HEARING BEFORE THE COMMITTEE ON BANKING, HOUSING, AND URBAN AFFAIRS UNITED STATES SENATE ONE HUNDRED ELEVENTH CONGRESS FIRST SESSION ON NOMINATIONS OF: RONALD SIMS, OF WASHINGTON, TO BE DEPUTY SECRETARY, DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT FRED P. HOCHBERG, OF NEW YORK, TO BE PRESIDENT AND CHAIRMAN, EXPORT-IMPORT BANK HELEN R. KANOVSKY, OF MARYLAND, TO BE GENERAL COUNSEL, DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT DAVID H. STEVENS, OF VIRGINIA, TO BE ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR HOUSING–FEDERAL HOUSING COMMISSIONER, DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT PETER KOVAR, OF MARYLAND, TO BE ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR CONGRESSIONAL AND INTERGOVERNMENTAL AFFAIRS, DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT JOHN D. TRASVIN˜ A, OF CALIFORNIA, TO BE ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR FAIR HOUSING AND EQUAL OPPORTUNITY, DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT DAVID S. COHEN, OF MARYLAND, TO BE ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR TERRORIST FINANCING, DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY APRIL 23, 2009 Printed for the use of the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs ( Available at: http://www.access.gpo.gov/congress/senate/senate05sh.html U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 53–677 PDF WASHINGTON : 2009 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Internet: bookstore.gpo.gov Phone: toll free (866) 512–1800; DC area (202) 512–1800 Fax: (202) 512–2104 Mail: Stop IDCC, Washington, DC 20402–0001 COMMITTEE ON BANKING, HOUSING, AND URBAN AFFAIRS CHRISTOPHER J. DODD, Connecticut, Chairman TIM JOHNSON, South Dakota RICHARD C. -
Fulbright Scholar Program Advanced Research and University Lecturing Awards in the United States
Application for the Fulbright Scholar Program Advanced Research and University Lecturing Awards in the United States THE FULBRIGHT PROGRAM The flagship international educational exchange program sponsored by the U.S. government, widely known as the Fulbright Program, is designed to increase mutual understanding between the people of the United States and those of other countries. With this goal as a starting point, the Fulbright Program has provided more than 300,000 participants—chosen for their leadership potential—with the opportunity to observe each other’s political, economic and cultural institutions, exchange ideas and embark on joint ventures of importance to the general welfare of the world’s inhabitants. The Fulbright Program was established in 1946 under legislation introduced by former Senator J. William Fulbright of Arkansas. The Fulbright Program is administered by the Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs of the United States Department of State. Since the establishment of the Program, 46,800 Fulbright Visiting Scholars have conducted research or taught in U.S. universities, and more than 45,200 Fulbright U.S. Scholars have engaged in similar activities abroad. The Fulbright Program awards approximately 800 grants to Visiting Scholars each year. Currently, the Program operates in approximately 155 countries worldwide. The primary source of funding for the Fulbright Program is an annual appropriation made by the United States Congress to the Department of State. Participating governments and host institutions in foreign countries and in the United States also contribute financially through cost-sharing and indirect support, such as salary supplements, tuition waivers and university housing. The J. William Fulbright Foreign Scholarship Board (FSB) , composed of 12 educational and public leaders appointed by the President of the United States, formulates policy for the administration of the Program, establishes criteria for the selection of candidates and approves candidates nominated for awards. -
Fulbright Scholar Program Increasing “Mutual Understanding Between The
Fulbright Program The Fulbright Program is the U.S. government’s flagship INTERNATIONALIZING international educational exchange program and is Opportunities designed to increase mutual understanding between the people of the United States and the people of other countries. Established in 1946 under legislation introduced by U.S. Senator J. William Fulbright, the Fulbright Program provides participants—chosen for their academic merit and leadership potential—with the opportunity to study, teach and conduct research, exchange ideas, and contribute to finding solutions to shared international concerns. The Fulbright Program Opportunities for U.S. Scholars operates in over 160 countries worldwide. Approximately 8,000 grants are awarded annually. and Visiting Scholars Contact Information For more information, visit www.cies.org or email us at [email protected] Twitter: @FulbrightSchlrs Fulbright Scholar Program Fulbright Increasing “mutual understanding between the people of SCHOLAR PROGRAM the United States and the people of other countries” Enjoy a unique opportunity to establish Administered by the Council for International Exchange of lasting relationships with faculty members at Scholars, a division of the Institute of International Education. For more information, contact us at [email protected] or universities abroad and to build upon current 202-686-4000, or visit www.iie.org/cies. efforts to internationalize campuses and surrounding communities. The Fulbright Program, sponsored by the U.S. Department of State’s Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs, is the U.S. government’s flagship international exchange program and is supported by the people of the United States and partner countries around the world. For more www.cies.org information, visit eca.state.gov/fulbright. -
Fulbright Gateway Orientation
Fulbright Gateway Orientation Wayne State University August 6-10, 2018 This activity is sponsored by the U.S. Department of State’s Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs as part of the Fulbright Program, the U.S. government’s flagship international exchange program supported by the people of the United States and partner countries around the world. For more information, visit fulbright.state.gov. This activity is administered by the Institute of International Education (IIE). The Fulbright Gateway Orientation Program is a benefit made available to foreign Fulbright student grantees arriving in the U.S. It is sponsored by the U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs (ECA), as part of its flagship Fulbright Program, and designed by the Institute of International Education (IIE). The Gateway Orientation is intended to address two main components: 1) the participants’ roles and responsibilities as Fulbrighters and 2) skill development for successful academic and professional lives in the U.S. As Fulbrighters: The Gateway Orientation Program provides an overview of the Fulbright Program, administration of grants and students’ rights and responsibilities as exchange visitors. The Program also aims to provide professional development activities and leadership training to Fulbright students. As foreign students: Participants should receive an introduction to the U.S. academic system and culture as part of the overall goal of promoting mutual understanding and to assist with their entry into their U.S. academic -
THE TURKISH FULBRIGHT COMMISSION NEWSLETTER January - June 2017 Volume 6 Issue 1
THE TURKISH FULBRIGHT COMMISSION NEWSLETTER January - June 2017 Volume 6 Issue 1 Inspiring Story Prof. Ersin Kalaycıoğlu Political Scientist Fulbright Alumnus ‘77 In This Issue: Prominent American Alumni: Ms. Mary Ellen Mark News from the Commission News from Our Alumni Stories from Our Turkish and American Grantees Educational Advising Activities Mary Ellen Mark Our Commission in Numbers www.fulbright.org.tr TURKEY From the Executive Director An Inspiring Story Prof. Ersin Kalaycıoğlu is a renowned Political Dear Fulbright friends, Scientist who currently teaches at the Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences at Sabancı University in İstanbul. Formerly, he taught at İstanbul and I hope you’re all having a happy and healthy holiday Boğaziçi Universities and was the Rector of Işık season. I’d like to welcome you to our winter edition of University in İstanbul between 2004-2007. the Turkish Fulbright Commission newsletter. I’d also like to bring to your attention two highlights from the past Prof. Kalaycıoğlu completed his Bachelor’s six months at the Commission. The first of these is the degree at İstanbul University, and then received launching of a brand new post-doctorate grant as part a Fulbright scholarship to pursue his graduate of our Turkish programs. We’ve already received huge studies in Political Science at the University of interest in this new initiative, a clear sign that it is going Iowa in 1973. He earned his Ph.D. at the University to fill an important gap in supporting the research and of Iowa in 1977, and returned to Turkey. His first professional development of young Turkish scholars. -
H-Diplo Article Review Forum Commissioned for H-Diplo by Thomas Maddux Published on 16 May 2016
H-Diplo Article Review 20 16 H-Diplo Article Review Editors: Thomas Maddux H-Diplo and Diane Labrosse H-Diplo Article Reviews Web and Production Editor: George Fujii No. 614 An H-Diplo Article Review Forum Commissioned for H-Diplo by Thomas Maddux Published on 16 May 2016 H-Diplo Forum on “Beyond and Between the Cold War Blocs,” Special Issue of The International History Review 37:5 (December 2015): 901-1013. Introduction by Janick Marina Schaufelbuehl, University of Lausanne; Sandra Bott University of Lausanne; Jussi Hanhimäki, Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies; and Marco Wyss, University of Chichester Reviewed by: Anne Deighton, The University of Oxford Juergen Dinkel, Justus-Liebig-University Wen-Qing Ngoei, Northwestern University Johanna Rainio-Niemi, University of Helsinki, Finland URL: http://tiny.cc/AR614 Introduction1 by Janick Marina Schaufelbuehl, Sandra Bott, Jussi Hanhimäki, and Marco Wyss2 “Non-Alignment, the Third Force, or Fence-Sitting: Independent Pathways in the Cold War” n his recollection of recent events such as the Bandung Conference, the Soviet proposals for a unified and neutralised Germany, and the signing of the Austrian Treaty, veteran journalist Hanson W. Baldwin Iwrote in the New York Times in May 1955 that these ‘and half a dozen other developments in Europe and 1 H-Diplo would like to thanks Professor Andrew Williams, editor of IHR, and the four authors of this introduction, for granting us permission to publish this review. It original appeared as “Janick Marina Schaufelbuehl, Sandra Bott, Jussi Hanhimäki, and Marco Wyss, “Non-Alignment, the Third Force, or Fence-Sitting: Independent Pathways in the Cold War.” The International History Review 37:5 (December 2015): 901-911. -
FAULT LINES Ridgites: Sidewalks Are City’S Newest Cash Cow by Jotham Sederstrom the Past Two Months; 30 Since the Beginning of the Brooklyn Papers the Year
I N S BROOKLYN’S ONLY COMPLETE U W L • ‘Bollywood’ comes to BAM O P N • Reviewer gives Park Slope’s new Red Cafe the green light Nightlife Guide • Brooklyn’s essential gift guide CHOOSE FROM 40 VENUES — MORE THAN 140 EVENTS! 2003 NATIONAL AWARD WINNER Including The Bensonhurst Paper Published weekly by Brooklyn Paper Publications at 26 Court St., Brooklyn, NY 11242 Phone 718-834-9350 © Brooklyn Paper Publications • 14 pages including GO BROOKLYN • Vol.26, No. 49 BRZ • December 8, 2003 • FREE FAULT LINES Ridgites: Sidewalks are city’s newest cash cow By Jotham Sederstrom the past two months; 30 since the beginning of The Brooklyn Papers the year. If you didn’t know better, you’d think “To me, it seems like an extortion plot,” said that some of the homeowners along a par- Tom Healy, who lives on the block with his ticular stretch of 88th Street were a little wife, Antoinette. Healy received a notice of vio- strange. lation on Oct. 24. / Ramin Talaie “It’s like if I walked up to your house and For one, they don’t walk the sidewalks so said, ‘Hey, you got a crack, and if you don’t fix much as inspect them, as if each concrete slab between Third Avenue and Ridge Boulevard it were gonna do it ourselves, and we’re gonna bring our men over and charge you.’ If it was were a television screen broadcasting a particu- Associated Press larly puzzling rerun of “Unsolved Mysteries.” sent by anyone other than the city, it would’ve But the mystery they’re trying to solve isn’t been extortion,” he said. -
Fulbright Scholar Liaison Handbook
Fulbright Scholar Liaison Handbook Fulbright Scholar Program 1 Program Fast Facts Competition Opens: February /fulbright Application Deadline: September 15 @Fulbrightprgrm @the_Fulbright_program IEA Seminar Deadlines: Throughout the year /the-fulbright-program Award Activities: Teaching, Research, Professional Projects, and International Education Administrator Seminars Awards Available: 800 Award Length: Administrators: 10–14 days; Scholars: 2–12 months Contact Information Phone: 202.686.4000 Website: cies.org Email: [email protected] 2 Contents Welcome Julie Taylor, Ph.D. 2 Director of Academic Relations for Fulbright Programs Institute of International Education Program About the Fulbright Program 3–7 Overview • Overview • The Mission of the Fulbright Program • The Fulbright Scholar Program • Institute of International Education (IIE) Why Participate Participation Benefits 8–9 in the Fulbright • Benefits to Participants Scholar Program? • Benefits to Institutions • Fulbright Visiting Scholar Program Scholar Liaison About the Scholar Liaison Network 10–37 Network • Overview • Role of a Scholar Liaison • Attend a Training Workshop • Resources for Liaisons Appendix Examples of Campus Policies 38–43 • Policy on Unpaid Leave—Colorado College • Recommendations and Future Directions of the Fulbright Scholar Program—The Ohio State University • Policy on Fulbright and other Scholarly Awards— Grand Valley State University 3 Welcome JULIE TAYLOR, PH.D. Greetings and welcome to the Fulbright family! You are part of Director of Academic Relations a vital network of representatives at colleges and universities for Fulbright Programs across the country that directly supports the flagship educa- Institute of International Education tional exchange program for the United States. If you have questions or need additional Your role is essential to the Fulbright Scholar Program’s success. -
Smith Alumnae Quarterly
ALUMNAEALUMNAE Special Issueue QUARTERLYQUARTERLY TriumphantTrT iumphah ntn WomenWomen for the World campaigncac mppaiigngn fortififorortifi eses Smith’sSSmmitith’h s mimmission:sssion: too educateeducac te wwomenommene whowhwho wiwillll cchangehahanngge theththe worldworlrld This issue celebrates a stronstrongerger Smith, where ambitious women like Aubrey MMenarndtenarndt ’’0808 find their pathpathss Primed for Leadership SPRING 2017 VOLUME 103 NUMBER 3 c1_Smith_SP17_r1.indd c1 2/28/17 1:23 PM Women for the WoA New Generationrld of Leaders c2-50_Smith_SP17.indd c2 2/24/17 1:08 PM “WOMEN, WHEN THEY WORK TOGETHER, have incredible power.” Journalist Trudy Rubin ’65 made that statement at the 2012 launch of Smith’s Women for the World campaign. Her words were prophecy. From 2009 through 2016, thousands of Smith women joined hands to raise a stunning $486 million. This issue celebrates their work. Thanks to them, promising women from around the globe will continue to come to Smith to fi nd their voices and their opportunities. They will carry their education out into a world that needs their leadership. SMITH ALUMNAE QUARTERLY Special Issue / Spring 2017 Amber Scott ’07 NICK BURCHELL c2-50_Smith_SP17.indd 1 2/24/17 1:08 PM In This Issue • WOMEN HELPING WOMEN • A STRONGER CAMPUS 4 20 We Set Records, Thanks to You ‘Whole New Areas of Strength’ In President’s Perspective, Smith College President The Museum of Art boasts a new gallery, two new Kathleen McCartney writes that the Women for the curatorships and some transformational acquisitions. World campaign has strengthened Smith’s bottom line: empowering exceptional women. 26 8 Diving Into the Issues How We Did It Smith’s four leadership centers promote student engagement in real-world challenges. -
Smart Power’ and Its Impact on the Transatlantic Security Partnership
The US Shift Towards ‘Smart Power’ and its Impact on the Transatlantic Security Partnership EU Diplomacy Papers 2 / 2010 Sophie Lecoutre Department of EU International Relations and Diplomacy Studies www.coleurope.eu Department of EU International Relations and Diplomacy Studies EU Diplomacy Papers 2/2010 The US Shift towards ‘Smart Power’ and its Impact on the Transatlantic Security Partnership Sophie Lecoutre © Sophie Lecoutre 2010 Dijver 11 | BE-8000 Bruges, Belgium | Tel. +32 (0)50 477 251 | Fax +32 (0)50 477 250 | E-mail [email protected] | www.coleurope.eu/ird Sophie Lecoutre About the Author Sophie Lecoutre holds a Master’s degree in European Studies (2008) from the Institute of Political Science of Lille, France, which included an exchange year at the University of Virginia’s College of Arts and Sciences, United States (2007). In 2009, she completed the MA in EU International Relations and Diplomacy Studies (Marcus Aurelius promotion) at the College of Europe in Bruges, Belgium. She is currently carrying out an internship at the French Permanent Representation to NATO in Brussels. This paper is a shortened and updated version of her Master’s thesis submitted at the College of Europe. Editorial Team: Benjamin Barton, André Ghione, Sieglinde Gstöhl, Dieter Mahncke, Jing Men, Anne- Claire Marangoni, Hugo Palma, Shannon Petry Dijver 11 | BE-8000 Bruges, Belgium | Tel. +32 (0)50 477 251 | Fax +32 (0)50 477 250 | E-mail [email protected] | www.coleurope.eu/ird Views expressed in the EU Diplomacy Papers are those of the authors only and do not necessarily reflect positions of either the series editors or the College of Europe.