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Loggerhead Caretta caretta

Distribution

approximately 12-day intervals. An average clutch size includes 115 , and the incubation period lasts between 49 to 68 days (averaging at 55 days). The hatchlings usually emerge at night. Habitat Loggerheads can be found hundreds of miles into the open sea, as well as in bays, , navigation canals, reefs, rocky areas and shipwrecks.

Diet These are primarily carnivorous. Their diet includes crabs and other , , gastropods and . : : Chelonia Distribution This is widely distributed, and can be found Description in temperate, subtropical waters around the atlantic , the , the Black Sea, and the The loggerhead is an unfamiliar sea turtle Pacific and Indian . The with the most species in . Adult turtles can reach a are found in , the Sultanate of in length of approximately 3 feet (1 meter) long and Asia, and in southeast US. There are no known nesting an average weight of 200 pounds (91 kilograms). It sites in Puerto Rico, or in the US Virgin Islands. As a is characterized by its large head. Its rather peculiar matter of fact, the only sightings of the loggerhead sea is made up of two solid, curved mandibles. The turtle in Puerto Rico have been limited to the waters , or shell, is notably longer than it is wide, northeast and southeast of the Island. and is formed of callous (plates), distinguishing it from the . The adult loggerheads Threats are usually of a brownish red color, and young turtles have dark lines. Some of the factors contributing to the reduction in the amount of loggerhead sea turtles include: Biological Information erosion, coastal developments, artificial lighting, Reproduction recreation-related disturbances (such as driving on the beach and boat collisions), the introduction In the southeast United States, nesting season lasts of exotic vegetation, depredations, slaughter, from May through August. The loggerhead lays pollution (such as oil spills), , use of fishing its eggs at nighttime every 2 or 3 . It can lay nets, becoming trapped in energy facilities, ingestion between 3 to 5 clutches of eggs in one season over THREATENED of garbage found in the sea, and naturally-occurring Lutz, P.L., J.A. Musick, and J. Wyneken (eds.). 2003. The diseases. Biology of Sea Turtles, Volume 2. CRC Press, Inc., Boca Ratón, FL. Conservation Measures National Marine Fisheries and U.S. Fish and Service. The is protected by federal 1993. Recovery plan for U.S. population of loggerhead turtle. National Marine Fisheries Service, Washington, D.C. and state law, as are all other sea turtle species. The loggerhead was listed under the Decline of the Sea Turtles -Causes and Prevention. 1990. Act in 1978. National Academy Press, Washington, D.C.

The Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended, Additional Information prohibits the killing, harassing, trapping, purchasing Ecological Services Field Office or selling any species, as well as parts and products Address: PO Box 491, Boquerón, PR 00622 derived from the species. Telephone: 787-851-7297 Fax: 787-851-7440 References Internet: www.fws.gov/caribbean

1993. The Grolier World Encyclopedia Of Endangered Species Oceania. Grolier Educational Corporation, Danbury, CT. Lutz, P.L., and J.A. Musick (eds.). 1997. The Biology of Sea Turtles. CRC Press, Inc., Boca Ratón, FL.

THREATENED