Index of Names

Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-19849-3 - Interpreting Proclus: From Antiquity to the Renaissance Edited by Stephen Gersh Index More information

Index of names

Abu¯ ʽUtman¯ al-Dimaˇsq¯ı 140 Baeumker, G. 276 Adam of Bocfeld 277 Balbi, Pietro 4, 25, 328, 339, 342, 357 Aglaophamos 230, 343 Bardenhewer, O. 138 Albert the Great 18, 139, 264, 269, 277, 283, 287, Barlaam of Calabria 4, 6, 208 293, 309 Barocci, F. 383 Alexander of Aphrodisias 17, 139, 140, 141, 248 Bataillon, L.-J. 269 Alexander of Hales 277 Bate, Henry 4, 18, 26, 248, 251, 255, 256, 258, Alexander Arabus 153 266, 356 Alexidze, L. 17 Beni, Paolo 257 Alexios I Komnenos 183, 190 Berthold of Moosburg 4, 13, 14, 15, 19, 20, 21, Alfarabius (al-Far¯ ab¯ ¯ı) 20, 139, 307 23, 105, 231, 250, 252, 269, Chapter 11, Algazel (al-Gaz˙ al¯ ¯ı) 20, 139 355 Al-Kind¯ı 12, 17, 140, 152, 156, 264 Bessarion, Cardinal 6, 21, 217, 355, 356, 357, Amelius 366 358 Ammonius of Alexandria 8, 37, 44, 66, 111, 126, Birkenmajer, A. 253 239 Boese, H. 250 Ammonius Saccas 353, 366 Boethius 3, 4, 23, 26, Excursus 4A, 307 Anawati, G. C. 139 Bonaventure 277 Anna Komnena 190, 200 Book of Causes 4, 11, 12 Apuleius 20, 307, 365 Bradwardine, Thomas 13 Aquinas, Thomas 4, 8, 12, 18, 137, 234, 247, 248, 250, 251, 252, 253, 255, 264, 266, 267, 269, 276, Calcidius 26, 307, 356 278, 283, 284, 288, 355 Cambridge Platonists 399 Archimedes 64, 248 Cassius Longinus 62 Argyros, Isaak 202 Chaldaean Oracles 5, 10, 44, 57, 64, 70, 72, 73, Aristippus, Henricus 264 81, 170, 176, 199, 223, 383; see also Zoroastrian Aristotle 4, 8, 11, 12, 16, 20, 35, 36, 37, 43, 45, 60, Oracles 66, 67, 81, 126, 137, 139, 141, 152, 156, 166, 167, Chelidze, E. 242 190, 194, 195, 196, 198, 229, 230, 272, 275, 308, Choricius of Gaza 202 315 Cicero 20, 57 Aristotle, pseudo- 143, 155 Clement of Alexandria 57 Aristotle, Theology of 141, 156; see also Plotinus Cleomedes 64 Arabus Constantine IX Monomachos 165 Asclepius 44, 230 Cousin, V. 381 Athanasius 239 Creutzer, F. 381 Atticus 62 Augustine 125, 307, 308, 316, 358, 385 Damascene, John 186, 239, 272 Avicenna 20, 139, 148 Damascius 2, 5, 6, 33, 44, Excursus 4A, 220, 381, 385, 386–387, 389, 394, 398 Bacon, Roger 277, 281 D’Ancona, C. 277, 279 Badaw¯ı, ʽA. 17, 139, 140 De Intelligentiis (pseudo-Witelo) 276

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404 Index of names

Dietrich of Freiberg 4, 18, 19, 105, Chapter 11 Hermes Trismegistus 20, 307, 310, Dionysius the Areopagite (pseudo-) 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 388 9, 16, 18, 20, 22, 23, 25, Chapter 4, 172, 173, Hesiod 57, 71 175, 199, 200, 203, 204, 207, 239, 241, 247, Hierocles 39 264, 271, 285, 307, 309, 318, 323, 339, 353, 361, Hierotheos 7, 111, 203 370, 375, 376, 382, 385 Hippocrates 230 Dodds,E.R.139, 141, 142 Hobbes. Thomas 398 Domninus 36, 45 Holstenius, Lucas 357, 358, 360 Doukas, Andronikos 184 Homer 57, 68, 73, 80 Honorius Augustodunensis 307 Eckhart, Meister 14, 17, 19, 304 Hypatia 38 Empedocles 230 Hypatius of Ephesus 111 Endress, G. 17, 140 Epicureans 230 Iamblichus 5, 11, 58, 63, 64, 112, 120, 125, 171, 230, Erasmus, Desiderius 7, 253 356, 359, 361, 366, 373, 383 Eriugena, John Scotus 167, 307 Italos, John 3, 14, 16, Chapter 7 Euclid 45, 57, 64, 67 Eudemus 67 Jaeger, W. 380 Eustratios of Nicaea 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 11, 16, 23, 25, James of Therines´ 269 Chapter 7 James of Viterbo 13, 23, 252, 265, 269, 270, 273, Eutocius 248 274 John of Scythopolis 7, 234 Ficino, Marsilio 4, 8, 10, 11, 14, 20, 21, 23, 24, 25, John VI Kantacouzenos 208 26, 27, 167, 253, 260, 269, Chapter 13, 381, 384, 388, 390, 399 Kircher, Athanasius 399 Flasch, K. 302 Klibansky, R. 365 Fludd, Robert 399 Kristeller, P. O. 356, 359, 370, 371, 372 Kroll, W. 27, 359 Galen 57 Galen, pseudo- 257 Lachares 35 Gassendi, Pierre 398 Lascaris, Janus 359 Geminus 64 Leonas 34 Gentile, S. 356 Liber de causis 2, 20, Chapter 5, 247, 249, 250, George of Trebizond 4, 260, 356 265, 267, 276, 278, 300, 302, 382; see also Book Gerard of Cremona 12, 265 of Causes Gilbert of Poitiers 276 Liber XXIV Philosophorum 276, 319 Giles of Rome 252, 269, 278, 288, 290, Llull, Raimund 323 291 Giles of Viterbo 26, 357 Macrobius 20, 306, 307 Godfrey of Fontaines 273, 274 Maimonides 20 Grabmann, M. 268 Manuel I Komnenos 201 Gregoras, Nikephoros 4, 8, 10 Marchanova, Iohannes 251, 269 Gregory Nazianzen 9, 15, 16, 173, 175, 199, 204, Marinus 33, 59, 175 205 Martianus Capella 3 Grosseteste, Robert 9 Matim, Ferdinand 339 Grynaeus, Simon 383 Matthew of Acquasparta 13 Gundissalinus, Dominicus 139 Maximus the Confessor 6, 239 Medici, Cosimo de’ 20, 216, 362, 371 Haubst, R. 324 Melissus 363, 375 Heimeric de Campo 14, 21, 336 Michael of Anchialos 203 Henry of Ghent 13, 265, 272, 273, 274, 275, 286, Michael of Ephesus 200 289, 291, 355 Moerbeke, William 4, 12, 13, 17, 18, 21, 23, 24, Henry of Ghent (pseudo-) 277, 281, 26, Chapter 9, 264, 266, 299, 324, 328, 333, 355, 282 356, 382 Hermeias 44, 61 Montini, Floriano 253

Index of names 405

Nemesius of Emesa 17, 204, 229, 239 Pythagoras 230, 343 Nicholas of Cusa 4, 7, 20, 21, 24, 25, 105, 251, 259, Pythagoreans 230 304, 306, 307, Chapter 12, 355, 356, 360, 384 Nicholas of Methone 3, 7, 14, 16, 20, 21, 25, 88, Radulphus Brito 13 Chapter 7, 232, 234, 240, 355 Rasario, Giovanni Battista 257 Niketas of Heraclea 191 Remigius of Florence 252, 269 Niketas of Seida 191 Roland of Cremona 277 Numenius 62, 167 Rovidio, Cesare 259

Olympiodorus 43, 44, 59, 117, 171, 360, 366 Saffrey, H.-D. 6, 25, 44, 138, 364 O’Meara, D. 27 Salutati, Coluccio 251, 355 Origen 307, 353 Scholarios, George 4, 11 Orphic poetry 5, 44, 57, 72, 73, 80, 116, 218, 230, Scotus, John Duns 13 383, 388 Scutellius, Nicolaus 358, 359, 360 Sebastokrator, Isaac 22, 183, 200, 233, 355 Pachymeres, George 3, 7, 23, 27, 182, 204 Segonds, A.-Ph. 27, 44 Palamas, Gregory 4, 7, 8, 208 Seneca 20 Panteugenos, Soterichos 201, 207 Severus of Antioch 111 Parmenides 230, 338, 363, 364, 365, 369, 375 Siger of Brabant 268, 278 Patrizi, Francesco 4, 6, 9, 10, 21, 22, 26, 355, 356, Simonides, Constantine 201 357, 358, 360, Chapter 14 Simplicius 10, 44, 171, 248, 266 Paul, St. 6, 174, 353 Socrates 40, 230, 363 Pericles of Lydia 38 Souda/suda,the10, 44 Peripatetics 230 Speusippus 67 Peter of Auvergne 278 Steel, C. 44, 357 Petrez,´ Gonzalvo 251 Steucho, Agostino 26, 358, 361 Petritsi, Ioane 17, Chapter 8 Stoics 230 Philip the Chancellor 277 Sturlese, L. 268, 269 Philoponus, John 44, 171, 233, 248, 255 Synesius of Cyrene 10 Photius 44 Synodikon of Orthodoxy 204 Pico della Mirandola, Giovanni 21, 26, 27, 82, Syrianus 2, 5, 6, 10, 35, 36, 63, 67, 68, 72, 81, 118, 261, 355, 357, 360, 361 171, 364, 366, 367, 372, 381 Pines, S. 140 Syropoulos, Sylvester 216 Plato 4, 5, 8, 20, 24, 36, 37, 40, 43, 45, 57, 58, 60, 62, 64, 66, 68, 80, 81, 85, 89, 116, 129, 166, 167, Taylor, R. 277 174, 194, 230, 331, 337, 344, 359, 365, 368, 369, Themistius 139, 248, 266 376 Theo of Smyrna 64 Plethon, George Gemistos 4, 6, 10, 11, 14, 20, 25, Theodorus of Asine 63, 67, 366 167, Excursus 7A Thierry of Chartres 26, 319 Plotinus 1, 10, 11, 14, 21, 23, 40, 63, 89, 112, 145, Thomas of Sutton 13 147, 151, 167, 171, 176, 230, 309, 353, 358, 365, Thomas of York 310 366, 376, 382, 385, 391, 393, 395 Timaeus of Locri 64, 80 Plotinus Arabus 148, 156 Tornikes, George 3 Plutarch of Athens 39, 67, 364, 366, 372 Traversari, Ambrogio 4, 25, 325, 357 Plutarch of Chaeronea 11, 71, 200, 366 Podskalsky, G. 3 Ulrich of Strasbourg 310 Porphyry 11, 40, 57, 63, 67, 68, 112, 116, 120, 171, 173, 230, 356, 361, 366, 383, 384 Valla, Lorenzo 7 Portus, Aemilius 355, 358, 360 Vansteenberghe, E. 324 Proclus Arabus 17, 140, 153 Vigevius, John Andrea 339 Procopius of Gaza 3, 170, 201 Vulcanius, Bonaventura 355 Prodromos, Theodore 203 Psellos, Michael 3, 7, 10, 15, 16, 17, 22, 26, Westerink, L.G. 3, 10, 44, 364 Chapter 6, 182, 184, 192, 240 Wielockx, R. 252 Ptolemy 45, 57, 67, 248, 264 William of Alnwick 269

406 Index of names

William of Auvergne 277 Yah. yaibn¯ ʽAd¯ı 139 William of Auxerre 277 William of Conches 26 Zeno of Elea 338 William of Leus 278 Zigabenos, Euthymios 206 Witelo 248 Zoroastrian Oracles 218, 219, 223, 388

Index of subjects

afﬁrmative and negative theology 24, 112, dialectical exercise, the Parmenides as 367 149–151, 259, 319, knowing and unknowing discursive and non-discursive thought 9, 23, 24, 115, 117; negative, priority of 222–223, 242; 197–198, 329–330 and the Parmenides 324, 330–331, 364, 368; see double truth 233, 236–237 also apophaticism; names, divine; One, the allegory 58, 68–71 emanatio simplex 303 angelic world 118–119 ens conceptionale, ens reale 19, 302–303, 313 apophaticism 6, 8; see also afﬁrmative and essence and energies, distinction of 8 negative theology essential causality 268 aporiai 5, 128–129 eternity and time, see time and eternity astrology 41–42 eternity of world 3, 26, 174, 233, 254 astronomy 67–68 everything in everything, but appropriately axioms 14, 82, 127, 309; see also theorems 192 evil, non-substantiality of 22, 122–123, being and essence 286–287, 288–294 174–175 being and non-being 236, 370 exegesis Chapter 2 being, life, intellect: triad of 103–104, 117–118, exegesis, four modes of 62 384–385, 387 being, primacy of 147–149, 278, 279, Forms, the Platonic 9, 23, 98, 195, 196–197, 222, 280–294 234, 280; see also Ideas, the Platonic being, pure 12, 151, 231 Fortuna, daemonic 27

cause, non-diminution of 271 gods 24, 25, 200, 341–342, 344–345, 365, 368, 374, cause, substance, participation: according to 16, derivation from God 241;inElements of 18, 204 Theology 92–97; general notions of 61–62; cause, superiority of 22, 91, 186, 203, 271 intelligible and intellectual 72–73; in Plato’s causes and concomitant causes 192 Laws 219–222; see also polytheism coincidentia oppositorum, see opposites, Good, the 9, 18, 89–92, 116, 187, 285, 366, 369; coincidence of see also One, the conjecture 320–321 Good, Form of: defended against Aristotle contingents, knowledge of future 22, 126, 174, 194–196, 207 178 creation, Christian notion of 12, 143, 145, henad, angelic 119 146–147, 207, 236, 282, 283, 386 henads 8, 150, 231, 241, 390,inElements of curriculum, later Neoplatonic 43–53, 59, 60, 61, Theology 92–97; and Forms 279; limit and 66, 166–168 inﬁnity as 87; see also Ideas, identiﬁcation with henads daemons 233, 267 hyparxis 361, 389 Demiurge, the 95, 218, 236, 374–375 hypotheses of Plato’s Parmenides 23, 112, 114, 115, dialectic, types of 65–66 116, 363–365, 366–367, 368–369, 390

407

408 Index of subjects

hypostases, hierarchy of 5, 12, 172, 178, 192, paganism 14 364–365, 386–387, three-principle structure participation 15, 17, 18, 21, 85, 88, 90, 191, 206, 24, 144–146, 337; four-principle structure 19, 218, 231, 258, 325, 334–336, 338, 393 21, 300–302, 312–314, 325–326, 334; Platonic corpus, unity of 64–65 five-principle structure 370–373 polytheism 5, 11, 24, 25, 26, 37, 234, 241, 250; see also gods Ideas, the Platonic 24, 260, 363, 364; see also power, activity 86–87 Forms, the Platonic prayer 254 Ideas, identification with henads 18; see also procession and reversion 116, 172, 186, 193–194, henads 219–220, 361, 393; see also remaining, impassivity of soul with respect to body 191 procession, reversion: triad of; self-reversion Incarnation, the 232 procession, Neoplatonic and Trinitarian 204, Ineffable, the 5, 131–132 205 intellect, intelligence 97–105, 172, 231, 267, 279, proportion, lack of: between God and creation 280, 281–286, 391, 392, 395–397; see also 24, 333 knowledge, degrees of propositions, sequence of 20 intellect, flower of 9, 199–200 providence 231, 232, 234, 268, and fate 23, Intellect, hypostasis of, see hypostases, hierarchy 125–126, 223–224, 251; natural and voluntary of 308–309;ubiquityof192–193 intellection and concept-formation 196 psychology, mathematical 26, 169 intellection as causation 147, 302–305, 310–312 intuition 81, 308 remaining, procession, reversion: triad of 5, 99–101; see also procession and reversion knowledge, degrees of 231, 254; see also intellect, resurrection of body 233, 250, 267 intelligence revelation, importance of 80–81

lexis and theoria¯ , in exegesis 59–60 saints 241 light: space equivalent to 9–10 self-constituted, self-determining, self subsistent limit, unlimited 84–89, 152–153, 172, 231, 232, principles 6, 18, 24, 94, 185, 191, 204, 206, 230, 284, 324; see also henads 232, 241, 314–316, 337–338, 397–398 Logos (Trinitarian) 235 self-motion, soul’s 207 lost commentaries (of Proclus) 60–61 self-motion of the will 265, 272–275 self-reflection, soul’s 27, 326–327 mathematics 35, 67 self-reversion 268, 270, 272; see also procession Matter 187–188, 232 and reversion maximum 318–319 self-sufficient principles 16 metaphysics, Aristotelian 141, 308 series, horizontal and vertical 6, 11, 22 metempsychosis, see transmigration of soul similarity 97–98, 193, 300–302, 393 sin, original 233 names, divine 8, 25, 73–74, 112–114; see also skopos, unity of 58, 364 affirmative and negative theology soul 172, 178, 231 non-other 340–341, 343 soul, generation of 174 Soul, hypostasis of, see hypostases, hierarchy of One, the 18, 20, 89–92, 231, 236, 241, 285, 363, soul, immortality of 174 369, 393–395,as“God”112, 114–118;and soul as mean 367, 370–372 negative theology 242, 364;intheParmenides soul of world 185 364, 366;producesBeing236, 364;produces subjective determination of cognitive objects 23, Matter 187, 232; replaced by pure Being 12; 188–189 and Trinity 231, 241; see also Good, the substance and activity, distinction of 154 One, omnipresence of 235, 393, 395 substance, power, activity: triad of 387 One-Being 381, 390–391, 394, 395 supra-intellectual cognition 20 operation equivalent to end 301–302 symbol 81 opposites, coincidence of 25, 321–323, 331–332, 343 theology, the ancient 25, 26 oral teaching (of Proclus) 61 theorems 22, 388–389, 393; see also axioms

Index of subjects 409

theurgy 5, 36, 73–74, 80, 119–122 unity, metaphysic of 385, 389–392 theurgy: relation to Christian liturgy 121–122, unity, textual, see skopos, unity of 177 universals, theory of 198–199 time and eternity 27, 143–145, 152–155, 172, 205, 230, 231, 268, 271; see also eternity and time vehicle, psychic 27, 173 transcendentalia 19 virtue 33 transmigration of soul 186, 204 triadicity, God’s 115–119 wholes, types of 97–98, 185–186, 194, 195 Trinity, the 231, 235, 240, 241, 386, 388, 391, will, divine 232–233, 234, 242 392 will, self-motion of, see self-motion of the will