Yad Moss News September 2021
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List of Illustrations from Chapter 4, Natural History of Upper Weardale, Geomorphology and Glacial Legacy
List of Illustrations from Chapter 4, Natural History of Upper Weardale, Geomorphology and glacial legacy. by David J A Evans This document provides a larger version of the illustrations for Chapter 4 of the Natural History of Upper Weardale, Geomorphology and Glacial Legacy. By providing this in a PDF format it should be possible to enlarge to some extent and gain a clearer insight. Figure 1: Northern England contour colour coded digital elevation model (DEM) derived from NEXTMap imagery (courtesy of NERC via the Earth Observation Data Centre). The main physiographic areas are highlighted and include the streamlined (drumlin filled) corridors created by fast ice stream flow during glaciations. The fluvial drainage pattern and largely V-shaped valley cross profiles of the North Pennines (Alston Block) are also prominent. (a) (b) Figure 2: Previous reconstructions of the glaciation of the North Pennines: a) the valley-confined style of glaciation of the north Pennines produced by Dwerryhouse (1902). The Stainmore Gap and Tyne Gap ice streams drain the regional, Scottish-nourished ice eastwards and the North Pennines are characterized by the Teesdale, South Tyne and Weardale glaciers. Note the prominent ice-dammed lakes that are depicted along the south edge of Tyne Gap ice but also smaller examples along the margins of the Teesdale and Weardale glaciers; b) a similar depiction of the regional ice by Raistrick and Blackburn (1931), showing what they regarded as a later stage of ice sheet recession. Figure 3: Examples of the lithological -
Great Walks from Garsdale (2) John Barnes
Tales from DalesRail Great walks from Garsdale (2) John Barnes DalesRail may not be operating in 2020 but that doesn’t stop us sharing our many interesting experiences about our journeys. We hope you will share your interesting stories, favourite walks, fascinating anecdotes and pictures about DalesRail. Please send them to [email protected] or Simon Clarke at [email protected]. A walk around Grisedale Map: Ordnance Survey Explorer OL`19 – Howgill Fells & Upper Eden Valley Standing by Garsdale Station the prominent hill looking west is Baugh Fell with the cairns of Grisedale Pike visible at the near end. Below Grisedale Pike to the north is Grisedale, a remote valley lying beneath the heights of Swarth Fell. Grisedale featured in a Yorkshire documentary ‘The Dale That Died’ in 1975, a book to accompany the programme was produced by Barry Cockcroft. The Clough River has its source in Grisedale. Tributaries on Swarth Fell and Baugh Fell are collected into Grisedale Beck which continues as Clough River running through Grisedale Head and down Garsdale to join the River Rawthey near Gardsale Bridge. Some of the old farms in Grisedale have been refurbished and are lived in; many are in ruins such as Rowantree, East Scale where there is a Quaker burial ground, West Scale and Round Ing. Here is an easy walk of 8.5 miles which incudes an exploration of Grisedale and continues further by How Beck Bridge to follow the River Ure and on to Garsdale Station. The start of the walk at the very attractive Garsdale Station We begin at Garsdale Station and going north to Garsdale Head, cross the road and continue to Blake Mire. -
Trail and Fell Running
Trail and Fell Running in the Yorkshire Dales Trail and Fell Running in the About the Author Pete Ellwood is an experienced fell runner, running and racing in the hills for over thirty years. He has lived Yorkshire Dales in the north all his life and, since his teenage years, has attempted to spend every possible waking hour on the hills and mountains. Pete holds a long service award for volunteering as a member of a mountain rescue team, 40 runs and he completed the Munros in 2003. He regularly com- petes in fell races and mountain marathons in the North in the National Park, of England and Scotland, winning a class of the Saunders Lakeland Mountain Marathon in 2013. including the Three Peaks Pete lives on the edge of the Yorkshire Dales with his wife, two boys and a daily view of Ingleborough to keep by Pete Ellwood him company. Juniper House, Murley Moss, Oxenholme Road, Kendal, Cumbria LA9 7RL www.cicerone.co.uk © Pete Ellwood 2019 Register your book: To sign up to receive free updates, special offers First edition 2019 and GPX files where available, register Contents ISBN: 978 1 85284 922 1 your book at www.cicerone.co.uk. Map key ................................................................7 Printed by KHL Printing, Singapore Acknowledgements Overview map ..........................................................8 A catalogue record for this book is Route summary table ....................................................9 This book would not have been possible available from the British Library. without the help and support of a large ULTRA ................................................................15 © Crown copyright 2019 number of people. I would like to take OS PU100012932 this opportunity to thank all the Settle Harriers who checked routes and posed The Yorkshire Dales ....................................................... -
Of Black Reef Cave, Ribblehead, North Yorkshire, UK with Some Observations on Cave Divers "Chert"
This is a repository copy of Revisiting the "reefs" of Black Reef Cave, Ribblehead, North Yorkshire, UK with some observations on cave divers "chert". White Rose Research Online URL for this paper: http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/118133/ Version: Accepted Version Article: Murphy, P and Hodgson, DH (2017) Revisiting the "reefs" of Black Reef Cave, Ribblehead, North Yorkshire, UK with some observations on cave divers "chert". Cave and Karst Science, 44 (1). pp. 43-45. ISSN 1356-191X (c) 2017, Author (s). This is an author produced version of a paper published in Cave and Karst Science. Uploaded in accordance with the publisher's self-archiving policy. Reuse Unless indicated otherwise, fulltext items are protected by copyright with all rights reserved. The copyright exception in section 29 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 allows the making of a single copy solely for the purpose of non-commercial research or private study within the limits of fair dealing. The publisher or other rights-holder may allow further reproduction and re-use of this version - refer to the White Rose Research Online record for this item. Where records identify the publisher as the copyright holder, users can verify any specific terms of use on the publisher’s website. Takedown If you consider content in White Rose Research Online to be in breach of UK law, please notify us by emailing [email protected] including the URL of the record and the reason for the withdrawal request. [email protected] https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/ Revisiting the ‘reefs’ of Black Reef Cave, Ribblehead, North Yorkshire with some observations on cave divers ‘chert’ Murphy P J1and Hodgson D G2 1: School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, LS29JT., UK 2: 9 Craven Terrace, Settle, North Yorkshire, UK A restudy of the black materials encountered in Black Reef Cave as sheet cutting across the main passage has shown they have influenced the passage morphology. -
Pennine Bridleway, and Many Places in Between, by Public Transport
How do I get PENNINE there and back? You can reach both ends of the Pennine Bridleway, and many places in between, by public transport. The BRIDLEWAY nearest rail station to Middleton Top, at the southern end of the trail, is Cromford. It is on the Derwent Valley line between Derby and Matlock. NATIONAL TRAIL Horse riders are advised to start at Hartington Station on the Tissington Trail. At the northern end the trail ends in Ravenstonedale, though there is an alternative link to the nearest train station in Kirkby Stephen, approximately 6km away, which is on the Settle to Carlisle line. How hard is it? The route runs through the Pennines so expect hills and changeable weather! The Trail is well maintained and signposted and provides an amazing long distance route through classic Pennine scenery with miles of off road tracks, safe road and river crossings, and no stiles or steps to negotiate. But don’t underestimate those Pennine hills; there are steep climbs, exhilarating descents and some challenging terrain. However, at the southern end the trail follows disused railway lines and provides an easily accessible route for all the family. Horse riders and walkers could expect to cover around A trail for all seasons 15 miles a day, cyclists as much as 30. Summer is the most popular time to enjoy the Pennine Bridleway, when the weather is more reliable and the days are long. From mid August the heather comes into flower, creating a purple blanket over the moors. Autumnal colours on the moors and in ancient Pennine woodlands can create spectacular scenes, and when NATIONAL TRAIL winter comes expect snow and ice on the hills @PBridleway @thenationaltrails www.nationaltrail.co.uk/ www.nationaltrail.co.uk/penninebridleway penninebridleway What will I see? The route traverses a great variety of landscapes from open moorland to steep-sided wooded river valleys and passes thorough the Peak District, the South Looking for Pennines and the Yorkshire Dales National Park. -
Great Walks from Garsdale – Garsdale Head John Barnes
Tales from DalesRail Great walks from Garsdale – Garsdale Head John Barnes DalesRail may not be operating in 2020 but that doesn’t stop us sharing our many interesting experiences about our journeys. We hope you will share your interesting stories, favourite walks, fascinating anecdotes and pictures about DalesRail. Please send them to [email protected] or Simon Clarke at [email protected]. A walk around Garsdale Head Map: Ordnance Survey Explorer OL`19 – Howgill Fells & Upper Eden Valley Garsdale is probably the most remote station on the line. Set in wild country where Garsdale has its junction with Wensleydale, there are fine views to the surrounding hills of Grisedale Pike, Swarth Fell, Wild Boar fell, Abbotside Common (Lunds Fell and Sails) and Mallerstang Edge can just be seen to the north. If as I do you like remote countryside with plenty of footpaths, lovely views, wild flowers and interesting history then this is the place for you, A popular walk from Garsdale Station is over the High Way to Kirkby Stephen (commonly called Lady Anne’s Walk because of its association with Lady Anne Clifford). To get to the High Way now, walkers most often use the Pennine Bridleway via Dandrymire Viaduct, Moorcock Inn and Cobbles Plantation to join the High Way at Johnston Gill. Before the Pennine Bridleway was laid down there were several route options which walkers would use to get to the High Way and some of these would pass through the old farm house of Shaws, this was a Youth Hostel until fairly recent times but is now in private ownership. -
Fell End Clouds Near Kirkby Stephen
Fell End Clouds near Kirkby Stephen County/Area - Cumbria Author - Lou Johnson Length - 3.0 miles / 4.9 km Ascent - 550 feet / 167 metres Grade - easy Start - OS grid reference NY733005 Lat 54.399262 / Long -2.412767 Postcode CA17 4LL (approx. location only) This easy walk explores an area of limestone country that adjoins the western slopes of Wild Boar Fell. Besides the immediate interest provided by the limestone outcrops and pavements you get some fine views across the surrounding countryside including the Eden Valley, the Howgill Fells and northern slopes of Baugh Fell which lies above Dentdale. The start is at grid ref NY734005 where parking is available in an old quarry on the minor road formerly known as "the Street". This minor road is signed Ulldale and Fell End off the A683 Sedbergh to Kirkby Stephen Road. After parking walk towards the main road. On your right there is a stone wall. Leave the minor road just before the wall and follow a track that twists and turns up towards a ridge. In places the track is rather vague but it becomes more obvious as height is gained. The OS Explorer map provides good guidance. As you climb the views improve with the track eventually reaching a col (grid ref. NY742001). Ahead lies rough moorland that forms the western slopes of Wild Boar Fell. Turn right (southwest) along the ridge aiming for a large prominent cairn. Across the valley to your right lie the Howgill Fells with Harter Fell the dominant summit in the foreground. Beyond you can see the hump backed hills that are so typical of the Howgills. -
Watershed Alternatives Cam Houses to Newby Head Newby Head to Lea Yeat Via Wold Fell
The Dales Way Watershed Alternatives Cam Houses to Newby Head Newby Head to Lea Yeat via Wold Fell 88 oad Coal R 87 Lea Yeat 86 ill Arten G 85 Dent Head D en 84 t Ro ad Cold Keld Newby Gate Head Gate 83 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 Cam 82 Houses d a o R h ig H m a 81 C Far Gearstones Dales Way 80 Alternative Optional Scale - 1:40,000 Contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2011. 79 The Upper Dentdale High Level track is now level for a time, before it bends DALES WAY - the Watershed Alternative alternatives (a shorter and a longer one) left and climbs to the highest point. Now the When you emerge on to the motor road at grassy track, a pleasure to walk on, is once The opening a new section of the Pennine (at 1870', 570m, higher than any point on the GR 786 835, the Dales Way turns left along it more level for a time, before starting to Bridleway in 2011 presents the opportunity official Dales Way). On the left there is a to descend into Dentdale. Purists will want descend. There is a particularly good view of a fine alternative route from the Pennine wooden field gate, waymarked as a to follow this route, which is an attractive down Widdale. You pick up a wall on the left watershed at Cam Houses into Upper bridleway. You are going to follow it all the valley walk, downhill all the way, but it has and follow it down to a cross track. -
LCA 2 Orton Fells
1 LCA 2 Orton Fells Yorkshire Dales National Park - Landscape Character Assessment Asby Slack, on uplands near Little on Cowdale and scars outcrops Limestone YORKSHIRE DALES NATIONAL PARK LANDSCAPE CHARACTER ASSESSMENT LANDSCAPE CHARACTER AREAS 2 LCA 2 Orton Fells Key characteristics • Wide, open and sweeping upland plateau landscape of heather moorland and limestone grasslands interspersed with extensive limestone pavements, rocky outcrops, scars and screes. • Upland plateau is fringed by rolling moorlands and hills where there is a transition from upland rough pastures to improved grassland on lower slopes • Pastures on the slopes of the upland plateau are bound by a prominent rectilinear network of drystone walls on slopes of local limestone. • Largely treeless on the higher land; broadleaved woodlands in narrow gills, alongside the River Lune floodplain and associated with occasional halls and small conifer plantations and shelterbelts on parts of the moorland fringe. • Villages within Lune Valley; elsewhere settlement is dispersed in the form of hamlets and isolated farmsteads • A small number of long straight roads cross the upland; walled drove roads connect settlements to the moorland. • Evidence of early settlement on the upland plateau, with stone circles, cairns, burial mounds, field systems and settlements. • Long panoramic views out to the dramatic landforms of the surrounding upland landscapes. Numbered photographs illustrate specific key natural, cultural and perceptual features in the Orton Fells LCA (see page 8) Long -
CRAVEN U3A WALKING GROUP PROGRAMME – Summer 2019 1 of 6 Final Issue – As at 21/04/2019
CRAVEN U3A WALKING GROUP PROGRAMME – Summer 2019 1 of 6 Final Issue – as at 21/04/2019 TUESDAY THURSDAY 30th Apr Long-Moderate/Stren. Leaders: S. Crowley/TBA 2nd May Medium-Easy/Moderate Leaders: N.& M. Jarvis Whernside from Dent Station 11 miles 07:45 start Rydal and Grasmere 9 miles 08.00 start Map OL2. Park at Ribblehead Station GR SD765793 * Catch Map OL7. Park at Ambleside Cricket Club GR NY370052* Rydal 09:06am train from Ribblehead Station to Dent * Coal Road * Water * Grasmere * Elterwater * Loughrigg Tarn * Ambleside Dales Way * Swarthwaite * Dales High Way * Boot of the Wold “The three Waters” walk. * Whernside * Dales High Way * Ribblehead Viaduct. A “Dales 30” peak walk. If train problems arise a modified route will start from Ribblehead. 30th April Alternative Short-Easy Walk Leaders: W.& K. Berrington Embsay Crag 5 miles 09:30 start Map OL2. Park at Embsay Reservoir CP GR SE000544 * Embsay * Eastby * Eastby Gate * Embsay Crag * Embsay Res. A walk at a slower pace. 6th May May Day Bank Holiday 7th May Short-Strenuous Leaders: G. & L. Mackley 9th May Long-Mod./Stren. Leaders: M.Valiant/S.Crowley Rogan’s Seat and Keld 7.5 miles 08:00 start Stainforth & Langcliffe Scar 12 miles 08:30 start Map OL30. Park at Keld CP GR NY893012 * Keld * Kidson Force Map OL2. Park at Stainforth YDNP Car Park GR SD821673 * * Crackpot Hall (Ruins) * Swinner Gill * Rogan’s Seat * Grouse Langcliffe * Attermire Cave * Grizedales * Pennine Bridleway * Butts * East Gill * Keld. Catrigg Force * Stainforth. One of the Dales 30 peaks (2205 ft); poss. -
MR Mag Oct2010
ISSN 1756-8749 OCTOBER 2010 £3.50 34 Any hopes that the increases in mountain France puts in as the link between our rescue incidents experienced during the organisations. past two years was a temporary aberration The Dublin Conference saw Peter have now been very clearly dashed. It is too Dymond address mountain rescue from an WELCOME TO soon to know whether a further significant outside perspective. Those who were in 34 increase has occurred but it is very evident Stirling will remember his critical, but fair, Mountain Rescue is the there is no reduction. The major cause of assessment of the position of mountain membership magazine for mountain and cave rescue in the increase would seem to be the result of rescue. In Dublin he complimented the mobile installations ltd a large rise in the number of people progress we have made in two years APB England and Wales. venturing into the hills and there is some referring, for example, to the publication of SPECIALISTBLUELIGHTEQUIPMENTINSTALLERS Contributions should be sent to the editor at the address below. evidence the percentage of people coming team capabilities in England and Wales. Every care will be taken of to grief has actually fallen. There is still work to be done in respect of materials sent for publication There are nevertheless areas where callout times and processes. It is pertinent however these are submitted at incidents could have been avoided with to pay tribute to the tremendous work the sender’s risk. relatively little prior thought and knowledge, carried out by John Hulse in establishing particularly with regard to weather and the Sarcall system. -
Nutt No Name Nutt Ht Alt Area District Group Done Map Photo 1 Scafell
Nutt no Name Nutt ht Alt Area District Group Done Map Photo 1 Scafell Pike 3209 978 LAKE DISTRICT SOUTH SCAFELL y map Scafell Pike from Scafell 2 Scafell 3163 964 LAKE DISTRICT SOUTH SCAFELL y map Scafell 3 Symonds Knott 3146 959 LAKE DISTRICT SOUTH SCAFELL y map Symonds Knott 4 Helvellyn 3117 950 LAKE DISTRICT EAST HELVELLYN y map Helvellyn summit 5 Ill Crag 3068 935 LAKE DISTRICT SOUTH SCAFELL y map Ill Crag 6 Broad Crag 3064 934 LAKE DISTRICT SOUTH SCAFELL y map Broad Crag 7 Skiddaw 3054 931 LAKE DISTRICT NORTH SKIDDAW y map Skiddaw 8 Helvellyn Lower Man 3035 925 LAKE DISTRICT EAST HELVELLYN y map Helvellyn Lower Man from White Side 9 Great End 2986 910 LAKE DISTRICT SOUTH SCAFELL y map Great End 10 Bowfell 2959 902 LAKE DISTRICT SOUTH BOWFELL y map Bowfell from Crinkle Crags 11 Great Gable 2949 899 LAKE DISTRICT WEST GABLE y map Great Gable from the Corridor Route 12 Cross Fell 2930 893 NORTH PENNINES WEST CROSS FELL y map Cross Fell summit 13 Pillar 2926 892 LAKE DISTRICT WEST PILLAR y map Pillar from Kirk Fell 14 Nethermost Pike 2923 891 LAKE DISTRICT EAST HELVELLYN y map Nethermost Pike summit 15 Catstycam 2920 890 LAKE DISTRICT EAST HELVELLYN y map Catstycam 16 Esk Pike 2904 885 LAKE DISTRICT SOUTH BOWFELL y map Esk Pike 17 Raise 2897 883 LAKE DISTRICT EAST HELVELLYN y map Raise from White Side 18 Fairfield 2864 873 LAKE DISTRICT EAST FAIRFIELD y map Fairfield from Gavel Pike 19 Blencathra 2858 868 LAKE DISTRICT NORTH BLENCATHRA y map Blencathra 20 Bowfell North Top 2841 866 LAKE DISTRICT SOUTH BOWFELL y map Bowfell North Top from