City of Piqua, Analysis of Impediments to Fair Housing Choice Report June 2008

Prepared By: Karen R. f)ickey I:air Housing Advocate Pure Flow Fair Housing and Community l)eveloprnent. U ,C INTRODUCTION DESCRIPTION

Protected Prohibited What Requirements

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and on change and (1901-1980).

as provided

manager the

city

and

incorporated

and

the

Toledo

in

then

lie

Hygiene

system.

a

until

result the

denominations found services progress and 1830’s

economically OUT

of 1850’s, English

established and Piqua humanistic

in

remained

Erie

State construction

center

was

the

there and

and

German

operated

promoting

the

Mental

compiling

resounding

to

1912.

circulation on

many in in

within of Champaign

elected continued

by a served

OF

of through

the and

City for

Association

produce place

in were

1930.

the the

in the

and

Ohio

City

in

TOWN”. The

five

the

city rural immigrants

the branched

Health

level.

of north East under residency Upon

other the

study

1951.

in by

equally

businesses. to

throughout diversity

Italian

a canal’s

area

were insurgence the

Piqua of

terms. and impact

manager/city

the

of Piqua

to

and Ohio. call the survey

Coast.

Counties.

The

Piqua on

onset the graduating was concerned

This

Association a support

of applied

Ohio

of

region

passengers

established

home out

relevant Hospital. mayor/city

a

terminus

As immigrants

Civil Mental community

worldwide. issue,

and

The

The Miami

by

and

published regular

which

another group

of

to

citizens

ranking

many

House

of

passed

in a the

as Troy. a

for article

initial acceptance,

Rights

which

the

law heavy

commission

Piqua.

Hygiene a

in

from County

and

conducted

Civil

established and The until

basis.

years.

Republican of

arrived

group

steam along rural

of

It council Republican in practice

the

in

was

A

center

had

itself

that

Miami

completely

received caring

served Representatives group traffic

the

War assessing picture 1842.

a

While

East communities

The

was

of

added Association locomotive

with

1947 reverberales

Another and

into that

Ohio

was

called

German in

meetings

form

in form with

County, load During not

largest that the citizens Coast,

to

of is/was Piqua 1861.

were other a canal

TIME

Piqua,

on

brief, into

serve

State

stale

only post

sold and

first

the the

of

of the

of

of

the

I

( House Rights

activities transactions, through discrimination In 1964

Today, up included better 1980. associations Complex dedicated improvement.

1972,

of

prohibits

dynamic

Judiciary

Act

the

Title

community

he

receiving

in

Park

to

of

community

returned

fashioning

to

based

VIII

valuing

1964

in

in leaders. discrimination

literally

Committee,

Summer

of

the

federal

on

through

to inclusive

the

sale,

and race,

the

of

the but

holding

Civil

the

months, fmancial

practice

vision of

mobilizing

rental,

the

color,

he

City Rights

truly

of on

House and “City

all

the

and

of this

national

of

valued

and

assistance.

Democratic members.

Act

Piqua,

basis

law

Hall

being

Advocate

of its

fmancing

of

in Representatives.

diverse

greatest

in

of origin,

1968

“Where

part Piqua,

the

race,

Subsequently, From

has Chairman

(Fair

of

Park”

citizens

of

religion,

Ohio

asset;

color, efforts

Vision

not

providing

dwellings,

Housing

locally

seen

and

its who

or

Title

Emmanuel

to

becomes

sex,

the

died

or

national

citizens

bring

Act),

have

outreach

at

experienced

VI

familial

Fair

and

while

the

of

into

unique

as

Reality”

Housing

in

local

for Cellar origin the

amended,

in

to

other reality

status,

Civil positive

Washington

Pitsenbarger local

opportunities

a

pushed

in

is

community

Act

housing-related

a

not and

programs Rights

neighborhood

and

continuously

was

community

only

disability.

the

prohibits

D.C. created

Act

Sports

made Civil

to

more

and

of be

in

17 CITY

Housing (Based Policy

As one Approximately

institutionalized disability. the The

number the A

including

The

the According

The confirmed exists Housing The median

County

median Department $109,600. of place. inflated

true 6.5°/b increased

majority

per

fifth

a City

City

2000 2000

majority

2000

median OF

current City

Matters,

on

in the

per

If of

and

of

home of

home of PIQUA

this housing in

Facts the

Native U.S.

Of

applying Census.

“familial 2000 of year

U.S.

the value

by to

Piqua. According of

Piqua.

Urban

1990

the values.

2000

community. Piqua home race for

2000

local City

residents

value Ohio

Census

value 3701

increased

Census

Census,

setting, population

would American.

FAIR

Miami

market

/

was

U.S.

making Development

of

U.S.

The color

telephone value

home

a status”

2008

had

people

of

Piqua more

to

2000

HOUSING

$65,000; equate

Census, did of

Miami Census largest

there or

increased

in

County, the

of average

data in

in

Miami

households.

up

the

of traditional not roughly

the Citizens, in reports

the

2005

American

directories,

residents are and

to over

the

City

County tabulate

United Data, American

groups

City

(1-fLID)

approximately

by

from County.

but

20,738

was

Miami

another

City RELATED

that

of 26%

18%

2000

of

18,242, there

not

Piqua

increase approximately

2000

States Communities

over

which of

were;

there

Piqua

religious FY2008

of it

County citizens

Communities of

for full Piqua

the

is are

the

the

to

is

the identified

concluded

are

in

the

DATA

27% in was “American”,

9,905 “Caucasian

2005,

median

in

$97,379;

age City’s

general

data, over

Metropolitan 2000, 5,492

total preference,

in

median City

$1

to

of

the

male

the

Survey

$107,261.

09,600.The FACTS

the

$139,300, The

65;

total population.

a

children

was

of home

Survey

that

City

including

median

a

specific

age

nearly citizens

/

National

value

figure

Piqua

white”;

“German”, population $84,000;

an

2005

of however,

of

value Housing

active 2005

However, Piqua

under

indicating

home

of

40%

five, which

ancestry

individually;

median

and this

tabulated

have

94.2%.

Low

3%

Data,

had

a

and

are

the who making

value 10,833 region

through

Authority

full indicating

seems

per

“Irish”

Income

a

disabled.

home increased

diverse

age

about

corrections

U.S. that

mental

do

23%

year

by

in

is female

of

to

up

not

the Miami

the

observation

the

Department

and

value

currently themselves

Coalition

better

rather 18 lower

2008

religious slightly

a

reside

median

City

or

U.S.

residing

by significant

“Other”

citizens

within

physical

in

County’s

data)

represent

than

of than

70%

Census

Miami in

taking over

Piqua value and

base

and

for of an

the

in

the the

in —

to

18 The indicates The According approximately

has and

Ohio

County and sheriff Educational

The U.S.

Income In

Per Miami

Miami The 10,641. the 2000

The 12.2 household

earned According City

2000.

increased

majority

largest • 3034 • • • •

• 578

following

entirety

capita

Census

number

is

median

%

earned

within

sales.

Bachelors Graduate Associates High between No High

County currently

County

a /

of

in a

the or

Labor

median

potential

to

the age

High 2007.

income

income

to Attainment 3

of 2000, of

Miami population

a School School will of

the 6.7%

the household

623

information

the population, median

range

Miami housing

per

individual being

those

School

or

City

ranked

Appendix be

2000

dollar Degree

U.S.

Degree

broken vacant

utilized

capita presence

of or Professional

County

Graduates reflected Graduates

of

dates. Miami 6,531or of

County median

dollar

Census Census,

Profile units

Diploma amount of housing

income

Piqua number

or

or

and

— down

citizens with

is

City

by

G 5.2% higher had

median

of

based amount

County in

in

being

5229

renters.

12.4% individual

illustrates

with

(including

lead was 2000,

the

of the

of by the there

Degree

in 81 units

three —

Piqua living

$31,808; —

total 25.3% percentages on

2000

City

foreclosure 2010 548, paint

or some

individual

1,429

6.6% ofS2L24l;

in

of ma]e

people are are

63.3%

(3)

Current

entirety —

the

number

of

residents

or in the within

Census. and income

GED) college,

3.3%

units

8886

or

in

full

Piqua.

poverty

9.6%,

population.

while

graduated

9.2%

the

over need

of

income

time

of that indications filings

being

total —41.4% the

of

the

a

nation

in

population. with female but at 87.1%

the

full

of for

individuals

in

were City

year

per

housing

or

the

housing

no $41,109.

2000

age

potential

30%

of in

the

increase over

The

for

2000

degree

population. round of

or

ftill $21,669.

built

1995,

of

total

that

within

less

Piqua the 7739

number

the

25

stock

time

Census units

living in

wage maintenance the

427

increase — in

than number age

of

units,

1939

18.2%

was

the year Piqua,

utilized

foreclosure

number

of foreclosure in

of

their

in

earners

City =

$35.681. the 16,

or round families

were

poverty

of

$1

of

Ohio,

male earlier

in

of 8,719 families by City

foreclosure of

and

built

the in

Piqua

wage

owner owner/occupants

filings

counterparts.

surveyed

the

living in filings

of

with

repairs.

labor

(38.1%).

compared

before

the

Piqua,

earners

City

in was

occupants

the

in

poverty poverty entirety

force

in

filings

2,489

of

Miami

for

median 1979.

2005,

This

with

Piqua of

with

was

the

the

or

of

/ in in

19 IMPEDIMENTS

IMPEDIMENTS UNDERTAKEN

With impediments

Lack One(l) The affordability concerning

The ways. how the Out 38.1% moderate-income relatively years housing more

moderate Accessible hallways impossible

“affordability” The utilities. and

2. 3. 1. 4.

5.

potential

of

City

City the

owner

careful

of

maintenance

Outlined Lack Predatory U.S. Lack Foreclosure making Lack Initiatives

Lack

8,886 or

City safe,

systems

This of

may

3,381

income of

high

the

occupied to accommodation

to

Piqua of

of

of Department

total

continuously analysis.

Piqua to of issues

decent,

safely

30% cause Fair

condition

safe,

the Economic

below

Financial

units

as rate

contain

resources

such

Lending

above owners

housing families

has

BY paying TO

Housing

issues

affordability Intervention,

figure

is

decent,

structural and are

housing of

were

affordable

as is

and

observation

one

substandard

lead minimum

of

adequately an FAIR

roofs, THE

still

and

expand

Opportunity provides applies

units

Education of out

built / and

continues aging

of

features

explanation Choice: to Foreclosures affordable

will based

renters.

deficiencies

a Housing only

the

individuals.

heating

consistently

(apartments

prior

of

housing

concern CITY

HOUSING

far housing Credit be

to

most requirements

substantial

and

paint

30% provide

are safe

both analyzed

housing, past

to

to

Initiatives

/

housing

/

also vigorously

1939. of

consideration,

cooling and Repair!

Transportation

affordable of decent

as stock

renters

mowing

OF

and

for

in

the

Generally

and

in

one’s rarely they

a provide

separately.

Given

effort people Urban

much

many

extent significant

are

CHOICE are

single

for PIQUA

sanitary systems,

and

Counseling, were

or

gross grass

found prevalent

address

people outlined jurisdictions

to

units.

the

Programs

of owners.

of

in within

family Fair Development

address

built the

and the which age housing income

in

Issues

number housing

electric,

For

TO

these within

following units

I

problems

Housing and of

cleaning over

protected homes),

herein.

Within

Homebuyer

them.

example,

RESULTS

most

is

including

explained. on

built problems

at

REMEDY

in

of 30

windows, owned

protected

even

or

housing

units.

existing Miami

this years

gutters

Additionally,

(HUD) 87.1%

prior followed

items

Program prior

classes

widening

less

section,

or

but

in

Counseling ago.

to

to

County; paint

OF expenses or

are to housing,

classes

rented

likely

a

1990,

defines

the

IDENTIFIED

not

by

7739 —

wide replacing

Approximately

identified

Education

Impediment rental

doorways

or

ACTIONS

examples age

limited

and

challenges for

by

units

siding variety

however,

there

including

of

housing housing

may low

low

major

thirty

have

is and as

and

to

of of

be to

to

/

20

a Rental

HUD

Whereas whole,

said 1 According set

30% would income In

housing, order year, wage apartment, household

Market order median According Miami In

week. afford

Monthly

affordable. County. 1.2 The where operates bedroom- ‘I families

County Commons Washington

lie Miami

forth

Miami

units,

worker(s)

of

established

and

forty Miami to Housing

worker

to

be

actual

52

their

the

County

Rent for

rent/utilities by

household

the

a

afford

make paying

currently

If this average County, 127 Community Supplemental weeks

to County, household

must

HLTD $551; to

FMR a

use

(40)

while

due

City

income

SSI

the

(FMR)

prices minimum

the County

earns Commons

total level earning

as

the

this on

to include for

over

United

family

realistic per

of 2

represents for 2000

$44,109, the utilities

the

on the

bedrooms

income their

two housing housing

of FY2008,

Piqua for

an

in

of

level

year.

are

must

a

30% FMR

the

the Community HUD

income estimated rent

Census, $913,

two-bedroom hourly

Action

rental

wage

States bedroom

units

income Security 1.9

set Complex.

and

“waiting

mean

are

has

Or, of

earn of

nearly of

alone

for

units

minimum

related

Fair

an

at

Miami their

a -

rent applicable

generally

$35,681. earner units

located

working a

Census translates

wage $678; a household

$27,120 City

renter

Council/Metropolitan 30%

lower

individuals

one-bedroom capacity

mean

Market excluding

(public

Income

25% FMR

income

and list”

Action

are

it

utilities

of County

of 3

must

of apartment

wage

of

is

in wage housing

bedrooms

higher (average)

utilities,

Piqua equivocating higher 40 The

generally

annually. affordable. $7.00.

for

household into

2000;

Rent interesting

housing) the

must are

(SSI)

on

hours

work

Council/Metropolitan utility

actual

in 2000

Fair

earner(s)

such

sole housing

a paying citizens

City

than

is especially

order

(FMR)

earn value In 38.2%

Housing

without payments

at

$551. Market per

wage

75 -

lower.

Assuming

Census

as costs.

use order

source

$913; the

40

of

this

For

$36,520

income. to

hours

to to week

full electric, than

have costs.

working

of by Piqua of for

City

make

for

Housing over

note

wage,

a

to

Rents

Wage However,

paying in

& which Considering City

the

rent

cited

a

of three the

a

year-round,

for

per

a

of

the 4 afford

two-bedroom

a

renter

a

annually.

the

owned per

City.

that There bedrooms-

income,

of year Piqua.

40-hour gas requiring average

a an including

winter

40

week, of

the

are

bedroom

two-bedroom

Piqua

more renter

capita

Authority

some

individual Housing $13.04

hours the

and

wait.

is

median due

aiyunits family

are

and

$10.58

an

time

52

FMR

work set

than

renters $191 a

water;

income must to

no

residents

over

$1089

per

addition utilities

household

operated

weeks

per

unit for apartment

age

making

household

subsidized

Authority

30% week,

week

are for

an

in are

work

hour. Miami

300

were

FMR 59.6%

and

at

of

hour.

monthly

per a located

as:

$637

of

located

the

of

of

$18,719

year-round two-bedroom

by individuals 52

the condition

49

A paying must

just

affordable.

year. is

income

County

Washington

In HUD of

weeks

minimum income the

averages owns assistance. hours

in

$678.

10% in order

renters

include

rent

Miami

in Miami

Or,

and

over

Piqua

Fair

per

as of

on and per

of

In

the in

in to

or 21 a

is a The in Recreational housing

insecurity, comparably The rented there Section approximate

In Piqua

families), Below

the

Miami

units

Piqua

Piqua

Hours: Roosevelt Miami Sunset

Westgate

by Washington Authority

are

ELDERLY varies. late

from

is

Miami

8 complex

over

Village are

Village rental a

FAMILY and

Square 8-12

1960’s County

to FAMILY

chart

priced

County

facilities.

the

Villas two well

Manor

Metro

382

800 feeling

noon,

UNITS

Cornmnns SITE

assistance

I

open

paying

(2)

DISABILITY

of

maintained

/

maintained Tax

individuals

UNITS Housing

there

U1TS

M-F

1970’s.

these

Community

year

When

market

safe

Credit

operated

full

are

wait

units vouchers,

PRIVATELY

(The

within

They rent

these

671

and

units

units

are

or

for

available

tenant

Piqua,

1345 Piqua,

Piqua, 500 rather Piqua. 1345

Piqua. 1851

1851 950 Piqua.

families

Action

are

assistance. Project are subsidized.

residents

(304

and

the

S.

where

McKinley

Covington

Covington

W. located

W.

within

OH.

OH.

normally OH. Roosevelt OH.

OH.

OH.

for than

OWNED

space.

neighborhood,

family, Grant

ADDRESS Grant

I

waiting

45356 within

45356

rent 45356 Based

45356

45356

45356

rent Metropolitan

are

renting

adjacent

The walking

Me.

(Office)

Ave.

Currently,

Ave.

and

pays

Ave.

asked

is

SUBSIDIZED

78

the

Section

number based

to

utilities.)

elderly).

30%

on

apply

City

why

to

distance

the

and

of on

an

Housing

all

of 8

their open

of they

for

30

area

Some

units

HOUSING vouchers

Section also

Piqua.

Area

%

773-9537

PHONE this

773-9537 778-8037

778-0806

778-0806

income 335-7921 to

choose

market,

(937)

of

of

two

due base

(448 Code

Authority

assistance

well

household

8

utilized

to City

to

rent

vouchers

responses

for

maintained

remain

Total

the

on

elderly of

35

30 also

30 equivocating 30

40

10

within income,

income. inability Piqua

No.

UNITS

in

are

vary

manages

a

homes

and

Bedroom

in subsidized

the

Parks

2,3,4

1.2,3,4

Size

and

from

use

1 to

1 223

1

City

to built

units

find

and

975 job

and

for

an

of Owner HUD

According gross

31% occupants.

or modest

occupants owner

With Additionally, drastically housing active housing

is

income stock electric,

A

Piqua

852 a Bent

list

relatively

or

income

defines

the

• • • • •

of

of

occupant

Occupied

home

owner

ELDERLY

Tree

Senior 10%

FAMILY

1.536

units

families

windows,

units appendices

Appendix Appendix this

Appendix Appendix Appendix rise

to

to

changed. mortgage

Apartments

39%.

of

the

is

housing

refinance Housing

were

occupants

home

axe

age in

high in

expended

income

households

UNITS Housing

2000

utility

UNITS

the and

owned

including paint

built

B-

F- C- D- rate U-

maintenance

of

or

City

costs

individuals. U.S.

Map

Map Map

maps Map

Map

as

housing

costs.

market

or

were in

of

free

on

utility

of

siding.

1939

Census, substandard

are City

as City

City

City

City

rent

.316

further

major

Piqua,

Piqua,

1240

(Rents and

expending Piqua,

insurance

causing

rendered

over

cost

or

of N.

of of

costs or

of

of

is

Garbry

clear

OH. Extensive

OH.

earlier

College TAX

Piqua

Piqua

Piqua mortgage

Piqua

out

Piqua housing are

in

illustrates

equated

the 87.1%,

such

45356

no

45356

a set,

of of

housing.

CREDIT

Road

cost and

over

“cost

past

Percentage

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35 DEPARTMENT SUMMARY PARTNERSHIPS THAT

improvements,

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37 Home Miami and intertwined.

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The at for

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Area fact,

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are Relating can lower

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2901).

realized

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1995,

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credit

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1995,

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mortgage

actual there

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access

Office (I-LECM)

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“short Reinvestment City by

including

depository

cut

class generally

protected

Ohio

consumer,

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those shut could was

housing bank

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but

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lease help

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2002

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facility

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2008,

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40 ACTION

The that Impediment

affordable within

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Foreclosures Lending

Initiatives

Credit Lack including

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classes

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range. Seek initiative,

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component for homebuyer mortgage

four excellence Continue Piqua. facilitate

programs Continue partnerships Housing efforts. transportation initiatives. of Continue and Piqua

City

citizens

of

representation standard

and

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of

Now”

the Continue of

FY

of

stock

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the

to and Fair

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Neighborhood facilitate

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for

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to

default

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2008

City

counseling, in

of

focus

to education

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goals

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in

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for

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(NiT)

serves

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of

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on

classes,

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and

and

of

Piqua

to

Fair

behalf

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and

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for

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Information

Action-

Ongoing

community the

an corporation Encourage to

condition expand

and Ongoing- members well circumstance opportunities as facilitate Ongoing youth. Continue education

initiatives Advocate

above

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continue

a intermediary

establishment

consider

as

whole.

FY2008-

and

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housing

with

a

of

to

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for

for

programs

opportunities

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development

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to to

encourage housing

and

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/

and to

for

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excellence.

at and improve

explore beyond

organization

options

mitigate

least,

individuals

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encourage

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adults

minimum

and

stock or a

financial

classes

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act

and/or

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for

relief

the

and

and

as

as

Services

41 APPENDIX Picture

1910

the The

branches vision

homes

cottage

provided

and

and

were

ingenuity

A

was -

surrounded

by

THE

built

located

the

of WILLOW

with

Miami

its

in

with

traditional

owners.

the —.

County

a

Rossville

1.r-

TREE

vibrant

materials,

Genealogical

COTTAGE

garden

z

Randolph

(irises

this

U .

former -

Society-

one

ROSSVILLE

in -

was

forefront

slave

The

made

.F.

r

settlement.

Willow

of

/SPRINGCREEK

entirely -

picture); .-: -

Tree

from

Although

a

Cottage

testament

willow

/PIQUA

many

est.

tree

to

circa

of

the

42 APPENDIX

Source

Appr.

/Vjor

Data

Features //

Source:

40.2

30.3

13.7 :r’arn!:crDcc

Srci?:r:y

Classes

U.S.

US. - - - -

7

30.3 371 ‘13 13.7

Census

B-CITY miles

Census

TM-H027.

2

across.

Bureau,

OF Bureau,

Data

PIQUA

Median

Census

Census

Universe:

Set:

OCCUPIED

2000

Census

Value

2000

Summary

Specified

Summary

of

2000

Specified

RENTAL

File

File

Summary

1,

renter-occupied

3.

Matrix

Matrix

Renter-Occupied

UNITS

H4.

P75.

File

3

(SF

housing

3) -

Housing

Sample

units

Data

Units:

2000

43 Appendix

MAP

721

Data 7/

Feat

OF

2’lCD t’21

L313X S:rce:

ures

Classes

riWcrcy

1

CITY

C

r - -

Roe: -

7fl,0

TM-H027.

13130’D

OF

P1QUA

Data

Source

Median —

Set:

SHADING

US.

Census

Value

Census

Universe:

INDICATING

of

Bureau,

2000

Specified

Specified

Summary

Census

Owner-Occupied

MEDIAN

2000

housing

File

Summary

3

HOME

(SF

units

FIe

3)

VALUES

3, -

Housing

Sample

Matrix

P76.

(year

Data

Units:

2000)

2000

44 TM-H004.

Piqua Data Universe:

I

//jr 7.1

Data

Features

62.2 59.7 8&3

:rc’:r:.:.:y

Set:

Classes

city, - — - -

c.c.a.:

£2.2 E9.7

cc.

Census Occupied

Percent

Ohio

by

2000

of

Census

housing

Occupied

Summary - -

Tract

UPIED

units

Housing

File

UNITS

I

(SF

Units

1)100-Percent

That

Are

Owner-Occupied:

Data

2000

45 APPENDIX

TM-P069.

Universe: Data Piqua

,/v Data

Features

Legend

Set:

1.1

13 Sr.’W:-rt.:.:y 11.3

city,

Classes

S - — -

Census

Families

Percent

1.1

13.5

11.3

Ohio

E-

FAMILIES

by

2000

of

Census

Families

Summary

BELOW

Tract

Below

POVERTY

File

the

3

(SF

Poverty

3)

LEVEL -

Sample

Level

in

Data

1999:

2000

46 APPENDIX

//

Data

Features

Legend

2.3

!ijr 10.2 14.8 151 :rm.W:cr:.::y

Classes - - - - -

2.3

10.2

14.

15.1

5 F —

CITY

OF

PIQUA

Percent

of

Persons

Below

the

Poverty

Level

in

2000

47 APPENDIX- •.tIiI•• •

• •

AnnuI

5oure: • %••. • •

F•• •••.4’ •• 4 —••••‘.

Ohio

Oh. ••,•

.• • •.

:.4.:; I •

G: .•

Cowls ••

Sipreme •, •

••:

• OHIO • • • •

Summarr •. • •—

C*uri • • •• •

FORECLOSURES • •. • ••

•• • -. • • • • •

: * • • •

1994- • ••

2005

•.: • • •‘ ..•.•

:.*. • •

•: •.

orecJosure

County

=

10

FoecIo;ure

1994-

Level — • .• •

Growth

Annual

2005

i:

Filings

in

Ohio

48 APPENDIX H - OHIO FORECLOSURES MAP 2007

.1

• • • • — : • • ••••••F• • .•. • •‘ • •• • •• •r• •, •:. •• • • •• : •1 •• • :.. :. • • • •• • •• •• • • •• •*j .• • • •—• • # •••• I..

— : K ••• •••• •- ?.. i • : ••.: p - -1, - - •• -; -

•• I t• _ —. ,: ‘:•••• :—•: •• •. • • • 2007

[recIosure Growth in Ohio County Level Annual Filings Source: Ohio Supreme Cowl • lOForeclosures Annual “Ohio Courts Summary” 1994-2007

49 This

and further

Fredrick

City

Manager William Fair City

James Flesh City

Lisa Piqua

David Housing

Bollinger

Thomas City John Bill Judy City Lucy Leesa

YWCA Jeannie

Realtor! The All

The Access Miami The

Staff

Housing

Advocate of

Staff of

Vogt

of

Whitaker

Piqua of

of Salvation Ohio

Martin Terry

Public

Fess

Area

Oda

fair Bollinger

Baker

Piqua

Piqua

Piqua

Piqua

Piqua

County

Piqua Lutz

Enderle

Bates

of

Hudson

for Rehabilitation /

Piqua

Enterprises

and

Chairperson

housing Ilistorical

Piqua

Compassion

Chamber

their

Library

Manager

Committee

Community

Municipal

Mayor

Commissioners;

thanks

Television

Volunteers

Army

Ohio

HAC

Director direct

in

Director

Society

of

Genealogical all Piqua

the /HAC

member

of

Specialist

or

Commerce

Network

Historian

of

Piqua

Association the

Development

indirect

of

the

member

Miami

following

Community.

contribution

Researchers

Director

County

people,

to

Andy Renew

City Harry

Economic Director City

Piqua Ginny Jack Miami

Phil Community

Jan

Sullenberger Access

Dorothea Miami

All

Jo With

Neighborhood Wayne Gary Sanitation And

specifically the All organizations the

the

Piqua

this

Koenig,

Koon

City

Miami of

of

Civic

continuous Piqua Sullenberger

Baird

Assistant

Burner

report

special Bumgarner

Connell, Area

Koon

Piqua

Metropolitan Piqua

County Piqua

Citizens

Piqua

Wilcox,

of

Burton

Development

and

Department

United

Ohio County

RN

Piqua

Action

and

for

Director

Properties/

thanks Assistant

Deputy

Television

and

Fire

City

Business

Fair

Improvement —

their

for

City

too

success

Community

City

Departments

City

Way

Continuum

Chief Council

Housing

of

assisting

to

Housing numerous

work

of

Assistant

of

Piqua

Amy

City

of

Piqua Director

and

HAC

Leaders

and

Association

Piqua

Mike

Piqua

on

Manager

Director

Grow

Welker

Fire

Committee

to

Team

improvement Authority!

the

member Chief

and

of

Health

City

Rindler,

affirmatively

to

Departments

Chief

City

Care

involved

list.

Piqua

scores

(NIT)

Manager

and of

/

Director

of

and

Police

Mary

Now

Piqua

and

of

in

of

/

50

UPDATE TO FAIR HOUSING ANALYSIS OF IMPEDIMENTS IMPEDIMENT 5— LACK OF ECONOIMC OPPORTUNITY AND TRANSPORTATION ISSUES APRIL 2009

As part of the annual update to the City of Piqua’s Fair Housing Analysis of Impediments to Fair Housing Choice, the City of Piqua has chosen to address the fifth impediment that was identified in the complete Analysis of Impediments last year, dealing with lack of economic opportunity and transportation issues.

It was previously reported that housing choice was severely limited for certain protected classes due to lack of economic opportunity and transportation issues that existed within the City of Piqua. A current analysis of the trends presented in the original report remains with the community in 2009.

The previous census stated that the per capita income in the city was estimated to be $18,719, well below the county’s average of $21,669. The median household income for the community in 2000 was reported to be $35,861 while the county amount was reported to be $41,109. In both instances, the city’s average was 13% below the county’s average. While the difference in income may appear to be significant, it should be reported that housing costs in the city of Piqua are generally lower than that of the county, taken as an entire entity. Therefore, residents of the community enjoy a comparable quality of life with residents of the entire county.

Over the year, more attempts have been made to increase fair housing opportunities by addressing economic issues faced by the community’s households. Primarily, through the City of Piqua’s Community Housing Improvement Program, the City of Piqua has re-introduced the popular Emergency Housing Assistance Program. The program, individuals and households that are at or below eighty percent of the area median income are allowed to receive assistance up to $1,200 for housing payments. The program is only designed for homeowners at this time in order to keep homes out of foreclosure. A review of the clients of the program show that roughly 33% of all awardees have female head of households and 17% of all awardees are African- American. There has been some discussion on increasing the assistance that is available to those that rent properties; however, a final decision has yet to be made as the main thrust of the program is to assist those facing foreclosure.

Economically, the city has struggled over the past year, repeating a story that is not unique among other communities in Western Ohio. There have been many jobs in the community that have been lost due to layoffs in the manufacturing sector and the community has received official WARN notices from the Ohio Department of Job and Family Services about these closings. The community is having a very difficult time trying to deal with these layoffs since many of these factors that caused these layoffs are out the community’s control.

through

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rather

2007,

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are

issues

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within

one

summer,

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age mean

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to

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since

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2007,

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system

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transportation time

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trying

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