WORLD of FIREPOWER TOC.EP.CX 1/9/14 10:54 PM Page 5

FIREPOWER_8_COVER 1/8/14 6:05 AM Page US_C1 VOLUME 2, ISSUE 7, APRIL 2014 7, APRIL 2, ISSUE VOLUME

VOL.2 • ISSUE 7 • APRIL 2014 U.S. $8.99 •DISPLAY UNTIL: 4/15/14

Engaged Media By Beckett FP_1404_C2 1/6/14 9:51 PM Page C2 FP_1404_3 1/6/14 9:54 PM Page 3 TOC.EP 1/7/14 2:01 AM Page 4 38 COVER STORY Compact and Deadly The word badass is thrown around more than a pigskin in Mile High Stadium on a Sunday afternoon, but that word is 100 percent on target for the TAVOR. By Terrill Hoffman CONTENTS

86 100

PICTORIALS 8 Beauty & Guns 9 Just Photos 120 Beauty & Guns

COLUMNS 6 First Words 12 Front Sight 18 Hot Gear 64 130 final Shot 28

4 WORLD OF FIREPOWER TOC.EP.CX 1/9/14 10:54 PM Page 5

FEATURES 58 All-Pro 100 Gotcha Covered 22 Against All Odds This is not just another Top 10 List. This is Compactness, durability, reliability … To find seven This hot chick was nude on TV during world’s top 10 combat automatic pistols. more reasons to buy the Ruger LCP, go straight to primetime. And it gets even better: By Leroy Thompson page 100. She can also handle a gun. By Dave Spaulding By Sean Cooper 64 Power Boost Hunter? Competitor? Target shooter? 102 The Right Formula 27 Adventure Introduction Regardless of your category, the S&W If you’re struggling with barrel length and its impact M&P10 is a gun you need to seriously take on maximum efficiency, you won’t be after this. 28 Ultimate Driving Machine a close look at. By Chuck Taylor This car is designed to withstand attacks By Brad Fitzpatrick from grenades, AK-47s and chemical 108 Stand Out From the Crowd warfare. You thought the guys in 70 Novice to Marksman You can handle a gun, but can you handle an BMW’s marketing department were If you want to shoot like a pro, emergency like a catastrophic earthquake or major geniuses. What else would you call this learn from a pro. hurricane? Not without this survival kit. ultimate driving machine? By Karla Herdzik with Sean Cooper By Tony Nester By Torrey Kim 74 Achieving Sweetness 110 Specialized Perfection 32 battle against evil One of the industry’s most respected and Win, win. Leupold’s Mark2 tactical scope is Insurgents. IEDs. A firefight. knowledgeable writers explains how to ideal for tactical precision rifles, and it doesn’t cost It’s all in a day’s work make your revolver perform its best. a lot. for the U.S. Marine Corps. By Chuck Taylor By Chuck Taylor By Doug Jeffrey 86 Train with a Purpose Section: Military 46 elite Weapon System If better skill and more speed are two Alon Stivi may be the luckiest dude in the attributes you’d like to add to your skill 122 Introduction world. He went out and tested the TAVOR set, check out the Anschutz MSR RX22. for us … and got paid for it. By Terrill Hoffman 123 20/20 By Alon Stivi Marines love the new grenade launcher sight for at least three reasons. By Suzann Lapi

124 Serious Firepower 96 Take a little stroll down history lane as we explore 8 the flamethrower’s role in in combat. By Eric Kowal

126 72 Hours in Australia Firepower was there when the U.S. military and the Australian Army joined forces for three days of live- fire training. By Sgt. Sarah Fiocco Q&A

96 Technological Pioneer Find out what role FLIR is playing in the War on Terror. By Doug Jeffrey BUYER’S GUIDES 52 Rifle Rests 80 GPS TAVOR AND ANSHUTZ - TERRILL HOFFMAN; MODEL: NATALIE GRAVES - SHANNON FONTAINE GRAVES HOFFMAN; MODEL: NATALIE TERRILL ANSHUTZ - AND TAVOR

WORLD OF FIREPOWER 5 EDIT.EP 1/8/14 5:23 AM Page 6

CAMP DWYER, Helmand Province, Afghanistan—The sun sets behind a Mine Resistant, Ambush Protected vehicle staged at the motor pool for Combat Logistics Regiment 2, Regional Command (South- west). VOLUME 2, ISSUE 7 / April 2014

first words EDITORIAL Editor: Doug Jeffrey Editor At Large: Chuck Taylor Consulting Editors: Paul Hantke, USMC retired; Eric Kowal, veteran, military affairs specialist Contributing Editors: Terrill Hoffman, Torrey Kim Managing Editor: Elise Portale Creative Director: Eric Knagg

CONTRIBUTORS Dave Alan, Sean Cooper, Sarah Fiocco, Brad Fitzpatrick, Erin Hatfield, Kerry Michael Li, Tony Nester, Apostolos “Paul” Papapostolou, Paul Peterson, Dave Spaulding, Alon Stivi, Leroy Thompson

ADVERTISING PHOTO BY CPL. PAUL PETERSON CPL. PAUL BY PHOTO Gabe Frimmel - Ad Sales Director (714) 200-1930 - [email protected] David Beckler - Senior Account Executive (972) 448-9173 Casey Clifford - Senior Account Executive (717) 896-8956 Mark Pack - Senior Account Executive BY DOUG JEFFREY (714) 200-1939 Gennifer Merriday - Ad Traffic Coordinator DIRECT MARKETING GROUP John Bartulin (866) 866-5146 ext. 2746 Paul Caca (866) 866-5146 ext. 4961 Ryan Lauro (866) 866-5146 ext. 2756 I’M GOING HOME Mary Ann Jaca (866) 866-5146 ext. 2716 OPERATIONS Gus Alonzo: Newsstand Sales & Marketing Manager Celia Merriday: Newsstand Analyst N ONE SIDE OF THE seconds elapsed, I never would It’s knowing that people like Amit Sharma: Business Analytics Manager Mohit Patel: Newsstand & Production Analyst WORLD, HE SAT. have heard the anchor say my dad once served and that Alberto Chavez: Senior Logistics & Facilities Manager John Cabral: Creative Graphic Designer ALONE. IN FRONT OF something about the military your brother and sister or sons O EDITORIAL, PRODUCTION A COMPUTER SCREEN. and Veterans Day. and daughters are serving right & SALES OFFICE Looking back, on this side of Fortunately, I heard those now, putting their lives on the 22840 Savi Ranch Parkway, #200 Yorba Linda, CA 92887 the world, was his family—a magical words, so I paused and line for you and me. Ph: (800) 332-3330 Fax: (800) 249-7761 beautiful wife and three young stood, frozen with overwhelming www.worldoffirepower.com girls. emotion, as ESPN’s Veterans Day OUR RESPECT IS GREAT www.facebook.com/worldoffirepower www.facebook.com/eembybeckett “Happy birthday, Dad,” two of tribute to the military, with WORLD OF FIREPOWER © 2014 by Beckett Media, LLC. All them said in perfect unison. Daughtry’s “Home” playing in When the member of the rights reserved. Reproduction of any material from this issue in He smiled. the background, began. Tears Airborne landed at home, he whole or in part is strictly prohibited. “I miss you, Daddy, and I hope rolled down my cheeks. quickly jumped out of his SUV, CUSTOMER SERVICE you can come home soon.” dashed around the front of the BECKETT MEDIA, LLC 4635 McEwen Road Dallas, TX 75244 The footage cut to military TWENTYNINE PALMS, car, ran to his family, dropped to SINGLE COPY SALES helicopters—blades cutting pow- ENDLESS FAMILIES his knees and hugged them. (800) 764-6278 (239) 653-0225 Foreign Inquiries erfully through the air—and pa- Alone no more. Welcome [email protected] trols, all of which were occurring While thinking back on that back, sir. [email protected] BACK ISSUES in faraway lands … places most six-minute video, I considered all In reality, he, and every other www.engagedmediamags.com of us have never been. Places the reasons why this segment hit person who serves, is never BOOKS, MERCHANDISE, REPRINTS that cause families great pain. me so hard. alone. We support you, we are (239) 280-2380 “Good night, Daddy.” Let’s start with Sept. 11, 2001. by your side and we will never DEALER SALES (239) 280-2380 Silently, the member of I can still see those people leave. For our country is free NEW PRODUCTS OR TO CONTRIBUTE Airborne stared at the screen. jumping out of the burning because of you. May you all A STORY OR PHOTO [email protected] buildings, and I know how many come home to a greeting like BEST 6 MINUTES first responders ran into the those shown in that video. towers … to never be seen again. Sure, the country designates I had been watching a And who went after Al Qaeda? Nov. 11 as Veterans Day, but we segment of ESPN’s Sports Center, Our military. celebrate and honor you every BECKETT MEDIA, LLC Nick Singh: Executive Director but I was headed for the remote It’s also observing our Marines day. Erin Masercola: Business Unit Editorial Director to turn the TV off. Had five more at Twentynine Palms training. Live strong. This magazine is purchased by the buyer with the understanding that information presented is from various sources from which there can be no warranty or responsibility by Beckett Media, LLC as to the legality, completeness or technical accuracy. 6 We’re Here on Facebook WORLD OF FIREPOWER www.facebook.com/worldoffirepower FP_1404_7 1/6/14 10:01 PM Page 7

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SWEAT-INDUCING INTENSITY Just Photos

“The Americans.” “The Walking Dead.” “NCIS.” “Blue Bloods.” Injecting a little dose of drama and intensity into your life is as simple as pointing the remote at the boob tube. But why? If you’re talking about adrenaline-pumping, kick-ass drama and sweat-inducing intensity, this is where you need to be. The following pictorial is sick. Plain sick. That’s what we’re talking about.

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• The “powerful and versatile” SureFire X300 Ultra Weapon Light for handguns and long guns features a high- performance LED that generates 500 lumens of “stunning white light” focused by a Total Internal Reflection (TIR) lens to produce a tight beam with extended reach and significant surround light for peripheral vision.

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WORLD OF FIREPOWER 11 FRONTSIGHTS.EP 1/7/14 2:39 AM Page 12 Front Sight

INSIDE HOLLYWOOD DO YOU FEEL LUCKY, PUNK? BY KERRY MICHAEL LI THINKSTOCK

I S A GUN ENTHUSIAST, DOESN’T IT from? The Ammo Fairy? “WELL, TO TELL YOU ADRIVE YOU CRAZY WHEN THE GOOD How I miss the days of Clint Eastwood’s GUY UP ON THE SILVER SCREEN HAS AN iconic “Dirty Harry” Callahan asking, “I know THE TRUTH, IN ALL ENDLESS SUPPLY OF BULLETS? what you’re thinking: Did he fire six shots or THIS EXCITEMENT, I’VE Here’s to the time he didn’t … the early only five? Well, to tell you the truth, in all this KIND OF LOST TRACK 1970s. excitement, I’ve kind of lost track myself … One pull of the trigger of a fully automatic you’ve got to ask yourself one question: ‘Do I MYSELF … YOU’VE weapon can empty the entire magazine in a feel lucky?’ Well, do ya, punk?” GOT TO ASK YOUR- couple of seconds. And most of the bullets At least Dirty Harry counted his shots. SELF ONE QUESTION: spray up into the air from the kickback any- way. So where do Hollywood heroes get a Kerry Michael Li lives and writes in Los ‘DO I FEEL LUCKY?’ ” magical, invisible, endless supply of bullets Angeles. He watches way too many movies.

12 WORLD OF FIREPOWER FRONTSIGHTS.EP 1/7/14 2:39 AM Page 13

YOUTH COMPETITION INSPIRING YOUTH COMPETITORS

I HE SIG SAUER ACADEMY IS T INSPIRING YOUTH SHOOTERS … ONE AT A TIME. Learn More The Academy has become the latest CALL company to create a special discount (419) 794-9924 program for the Scholastic Pistol Pro- ONLINE gram (SPP). www.sssfonline.com Zach Williams

“SPP is a great way to get young Scholastic Pistol Program (SPP) SIG Sauer adults into the sport of action shoot- compete for state, regional and national champi- Beyond ing,” says Adam Painchaud of the SIG Sauer Academy. "The SIG Sauer onships. In addition to these discounts, SPP also sup- Shooting Skills Academy is world famous for our level of training, so it's only natural plies liability insurance and coaches training. SCTP and SPP are youth for us to help the next generation of action competitors.” The Scholastic Shooting Sports Foundation (SSSF) is development programs in Scott Moore, SPP director, says these types of discount programs responsible for all aspects of the Scholastic Clay Tar- which adult coaches and vol- are important to the continued growth of the program. get Program (SCTP) and Scholastic Pistol Program unteers model sportsman- The discount programs are just one of the many benefits of be- (SPP) across the United States, including participant ship, responsibility, honesty, ethics, integrity and team- longing to SPP. Teams, coaches and athletes can now receive special registration, coaches, state coordinators, state and work while using shooting pricing on pistols, ammunition, ear and eye protection, .22 LR conver- national championships, promotion, communications, sports programs to teach sions, timers and targets. SPP also offers a chance for young adults to websites, public relations and growth strategies. these and other positive life skills to the athletes. FRONTSIGHTS.EP 1/7/14 2:39 AM Page 14

THE FUN RANGE BY ANGELO SCALISE Front Sight

3 Quick Facts MANUFACTURERS 1 The BPCC was the “first Bersa polymer IN THE MEDIA frame handgun” specifically designed for concealed carry, FLYING LIKE personal protection. AN EAGLE 2 The BPCC’s ergonomic design im- proves line-of-sight AGLE IMPORTS, INC., (Chris Noth), Cook County state’s attor- I and provides FLEW HIGH RECENTLY. ney and her former husband, following E greater control dur- The importers of the Bersa line of a very public sex and corruption scandal. ing use. firearms and exclusive distributor of the In the episode, the character Kalinda Metro Arms family were stoked to see Sharma (Archie Panjabi) discusses the 3 the BP9CC pistol make an appearance merits of the Bersa with Jenna (Jordana The BPCC features on the hit TV show “The Good Wife.” Spiro), a female cop employed by the accuracy and “firepower” in a light- The TV drama, which celebrated its person of interest Kalinda is assigned to weight, compact, 100th episode with “The Decision Tree,” tail. While Jenna admits to carrying a Other Bersa Appearances ultra-thin handgun. the episode featuring the BP9CC pistol, competitor’s brand, Kalinda expresses 2011 2012 is a series that focuses on Alicia Florrick her loyalty to her tried-and-true Bersa “NCIS: The Video Game” The movie “Black Out” (Julianne Margulies) and Peter Florrick pistol. BERSA (continued on page 16) 14 WORLD OF FIREPOWER FP_1404_15 1/6/14 10:23 PM Page 15

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I EAVE IT TO Front Sight L BLACKHAWK! TO PULL A HAT TRICK. The BLACKHAWK! line of holsters was recently named the 2013 “Holster Brand of the Year” as part of the annual OpticsPlanet Brilliance Awards. This marks the third consecutive year the BLACKHAWK! brand has received the award for “Holster Brand of the Year.” “It’s an honor to receive two Brilliance Awards,” says BLACKHAWK! Brand Director Chuck Buis. “To be chosen a third consecutive year as the ‘Holster Brand of the Year’ is a testament to consumers’ trust in BLACKHAWK! products and recognition of our commitment to producing the best tactical and duty gear in the marketplace.” The BLACKHAWK! SERPA Level 3 Tactical Holster was also awarded the Experts’ Pick for “Best Tactical Holster.”

Used By? The BLACKHAWK! line of holsters offers a multitude of carry options for shooting enthusiasts, law enforcement members and military personnel. The U.S. Marine Corps, U.S. Special Opera- tions Command and German army, along with numerous law enforcement departments, rely on BLACKHAWK! holsters during service every day.

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16 WORLD OF FIREPOWER FRONTSIGHTS.EP 1/7/14 2:39 AM Page 17

FACES OF FIREPOWER

7 Steps To Success BY BRAD FITZPATRICK THE JOURNEY OF LEW DANIELSON, FOUNDER OF CRIMSON TRACE Lew Danielson I EW DANIELSON IS AN OPTIMIST Because Danielson’s team was comprised of en- I started contacting BRAD FITZPATRICK BY LBY NATURE. gineers and toolmakers with the knowledge and editors and sending out our products and litera- But even he felt that turning the fortunes of the the equipment to design new products, they ture. Telephone line four at the company became near-bankrupt Engineering and Prototype Services began building the first Crimson Trace lasers in- the Crimson Trace line, and every employee in the (EPS) around would be a monumental task. An en- house. company, including myself, worked on the assem- gineer by trade, Danielson understood that he bly line.” would never be able to keep the company solvent 4 ONE SETBACK After drawing some interest from gun editors, without the support of his entire staff. For the Danielson began targeting gun shows, but the re- company to succeed, they had to believe. Bit by bit, the full-time EPS employees saw their ception was lukewarm at best. Most of the major This is the story of Crimson Trace. part-time dream become a reality. The company in- manufacturers weren’t interested. He was even corporated in 1994 and the first Crimson Trace pro- ushered out of one booth like an interloper, a snub 1 COMPANY VISION totype lasers were ready for sale. Danielson hired a that Danielson has perhaps forgiven but not for- major advertising firm to help him spread the gotten. “I was fortunate enough that most of the em- word about his new product. Six months and thou- ployees were young enough and naïve enough to sands of dollars later, the move to hire an advertis- 6 THE SHOT SHOW believe it could be done,” Danielson says of the en- ing firm had been a failure. gineering company. “We met at 6:00 each morn- He attended the 1995 SHOT Show, received the ing, we took turns leading morning exercises and 5 BACK ON TRACK same round of disinterested stares from company we repeated the company’s vision, one line of executives, and then returned the next year with which stated, ‘We all own part of everything.’ ” So, Danielson, a man of action and a self-pro- laser grips built exclusively for the Ruger Mark II, Danielson’s belief in the people that worked for claimed micromanager, took the fate of his fledg- the Beretta 92 and the Colt 1911. He managed to him paid off. After just one year, the company ling company into his own hands. gather $10,000 worth of orders and invested that earned record profits. “I walked down to Rich’s Cigar Shop in Portland, money directly back into the company. Ore.,” he says, smiling behind his beard. “Rich’s The following year, a rep from one of the com- 2 THE NEXT IDEA had every magazine you could imagine. Rows of panies came to the Crimson Trace booth and dis- them. So I picked up all the hunting and shooting cussed a partnership for Lasergrips. That success gave Danielson the breathing room magazines I could find and I bought them. Then, to move forward with another line item, a 7 THE CALL prototype of a laser that could be fitted to a Lew Danielson (rear) persevered to make Crimson gun to increase accuracy. Trace a powerhouse in the firearms industry. The first real flood of business came with a “My two loves have always been motorcy- PHOTO BY BRAD FITZPATRICK long-distance phone call from halfway around the cles and guns,” Danielson says. world. The Woodland, Calif., native used to ride “The Singapore Police called and said they around with a rifle scabbard attached to his wanted to provide lasers for all their officers,” bicycle as a kid, and since those days, he’d Danielson says. never lost his passion for firearms. The Singapore deal became a major catalyst for Crimson Trace, and the company used the new rev- 3 THE NEXT STEP enue to increase their product lines and hire new employees. Amazingly, throughout the entire de- Danielson assembled his team at the rein- velopment of Crimson Trace, Danielson had never vigorated EPS and approached them with a borrowed a penny from the bank. new idea … the first prototype for a laser seamlessly integrated into a Glock handgun. Brad Fitzpatrick, formerly an educator, “Our goal was to address all the problems is a contributing writer to World of Firepower. associated with lasers of the time and develop the concept into the finest laser the world had ever seen,” Danielson says. By the Numbers 150 1 Mondays through Thursdays were reserved The number of products Annually, the number of for work on EPS at the Portland, Ore., plant. the company times the company hosts Fridays through Sundays became Crimson currently has. the Midnight 3-Gun Shoot. Trace days.

WORLD OF FIREPOWER 17 GEAR.EP.qxP 1/7/14 10:51 PM Page 18

Hot Gear SIMPLIFY AND CUSTOMIZE WITH THE GUN LOGOS, CASES LIFESTYLE AND CLEANERS

E GET BURIED. Manufacturers from around the world have locked onto our email inbox AND THIS HAPPENS EACH AND EVERY DAY. WHICH and are firing releases about new products. The sweetest items end up here WE LOVE, AND YOU SHOULD, TOO. and on our Facebook page. W WHY? Enjoy your gun lifestyle.

YOUR OWN TAILOR How To Reach Them CUSTOM LOGO DESIGNS FOR YOUR WHEELS, MORE WEBSITE PHONE www.royaltycore.com (541) 343-3643 CUSTOM LOGO 1 DESIGNS More Than Just Trucks The custom logo designs can The also be used on the following: Materials • Trailers • Wheel caps 1 • Side badges • Shops, signs Every piece is • Tailgates • Big-boy toys 100-percent T304 stainless steel. 2 “CHECK OUT THE Royalty Core builds their PHOTO, AND TRY logos with a 12-gauge NOT TO DROOL. stainless steel construction, WE PAY GOOD optimal MONEY FOR THIS mounting brackets, CNC PAPER, DUDES.” precision-machined logo and backing. This is cool. You might call it your own These logos are essential for a custom resistant stainless technology creates the

3 customized firearms “tailor.” grille, but they can be used for other appli- most durable logo on the planet,” the com- The items are Showcasing some of your favorite cations, such as trailers, side badges, tail- pany says. hand fabri- weapons, Royalty Core Truck Grilles & Acces- gates, wheel caps, shops, signs, big-boy toys Absolutely every piece is 100-percent cated. sories makes custom logo designs for your … the list goes on. Royalty Core logos are T304 stainless steel. It’s engineered to ex- truck. easily switchable and only removable from ploit the cleanest installation possible. Roy- 4 The latest and greatest to hit the market the backside, which protects your invest- alty Core builds its logos with a 12-gauge All gloss sur- is the custom Punisher Skull Logo with an ment. Big time. stainless steel construction, optimal mount- faces are buffed to a AK-47 and AR-15. Check out the photo, and Included is a hardware kit with stainless ing brackets, CNC precision-machined logo smooth mir- try not to drool. We pay good money for locking nuts that you twist on. The backside and backing. The product is hand fabricated, rored finish. this paper, dudes. of each logo has welded 10/32 threads and all gloss surfaces are buffed to a deep And dig this: Royalty Core adds the ulti- 1.25-inch length stainless studs hidden for smooth mirrored finish and there is ab- 5 mate touch to its product, as each logo is an easy universal installation. solutely no plastic. Absolutely no designed with unreal details. Such as? Try And do you want to talk durability? Tell your neighbor your tailor kicks his plastic is used. two-toned and airbrushed options. “Royalty Core’s proprietary corrosion tailor’s ass.

18 WORLD OF FIREPOWER GEAR.EP.qxP 1/7/14 10:51 PM Page 19

GO TACTICAL THE ULTIMATE IN FIREARMS CASES

There we were, walking down aisle after aisle at a recent trade show, checking out some of the coolest Where To 2 firearms products known to man. And that’s when it Find Them caught our eye … the Cloak & Dagger series from WEB TKL Outdoors. www.tkloutdoors.com These concealment cases feature the guitar, banjo, viola and trombone. All cases are offered in a universal style or silhouette style for most ANOTHER SOURCE firearms, including pistols, revolvers, rifles and shotguns. Each Cloak & Dag- Your law enforcement distributor ger series concealment case comes with the TKL Outdoors “Innovative 24/7 Protection.” What’s Your Style? The Cloak & Dagger Series case line is the “ideal choice for demanding • Guitar tactical operations,” TKL says. • Banjo TACTICAL Why? • Viola CASES TKL Tactical cases are • Trombone designed to offer “superior protection” during transport or when The Launch of Diamond Black TKL didn’t stop there. storing your firearms. The company recently announced the all-new line of Diamond Black Carbon Fiber Firearms The series comes in and Storage Cases. Every Diamond Black case is available with the patented advanced interlink hard shell, Pro-Form or construction molded interior foaming process, which creates a fully customized silhouette Vectra molded series, (design fit) or universal (general) interior for most firearms and accessories. Diamond Black Carbon And you’ll love this: The Diamond Black Carbon Fiber case line offers exceptional strength- Fiber and Zero Gravity to-weight ratios. The Diamond Black Carbon Fiber product offerings are the “lightest, yet strongest cases available in the market today.” cases.

TARGETS BLAST AWAY GX2 DEFENSE’S SELF-HEALING TARGETS 3 If Santa didn’t deliver this, put it on your birthday list: GX2 Defense’s self-healing targets. Some Key Numbers Shooters can utilize this durable, flexible polymeric self- 29.95 In dollars, the lower healing shooting target, with range of price built-in 3D rings and bullseye, for thousands of rounds. The 59.95 durable flexible polymeric ma- In dollars, the higher terial allows the target to Getprice Uprange Close mend its own wounds and pre- WEB vents the target from breaking down or breaking apart, www.gx2defense.com giving it a very impressive durability factor and lifespan.

What Does “Self-Healing” Mean? The target material expands upon bullet entry and immediately contracts upon bullet exit, preventing the target from breaking apart or blowing out. The flexible nature of the material provides an “impressive durability factor and lifespan.” The company’s material will mend its own wounds by closing up entry and exit points up to 98 percent of the way in “ideal situations and or settings.” GX2 Defense does note that results will vary based on caliber, grain, distance and concentration of hits and/or groupings.

WORLD OF FIREPOWER 19 GEAR.EP.qxP 1/7/14 10:51 PM Page 20

START A REVOLUTION Find Them Online CREATIVE WALLET ADAPTS TO A MODERN WORLD www.humnwallet.com

Why not wallets? The cool, contemporary 4 Everything else can be design provides all the customized. necessary functions of a The new HuMn Wal- wallet and eliminates Some Key let 2 is a “sleek, minimal- the bulkiness and incon- Numbers ist” wallet that is venience of traditional 76 designed with aluminum wallets. In dollars, the lower or carbon-fiber plates “It's practical by al- price range and a durable elastic lowing access to the shock strap to take the items you need in a con- 114 place of a traditional cise and efficient man- In dollars, the higher leather bi-fold wallet. ner,” the company says. price range LIFESTYLE GEAR

Know This, Too CUSTOMIZATION PREVENTS MINI WALLET The HuMn Wallet 2 can be config- ELECTRONIC THEFT The carbon fiber HuMn Wallet Mini ured in two or three powder- The plates protect you from elec- offers all the features of the HuMn coated aluminum or carbon-fiber tronic theft by shielding your credit Wallet 2 but in an even smaller plates in a variety of colors. cards from EMI and RFID package. skimming.

SLOW NO MORE GUN CLEANING IS NOW EASIER THAN EVER

5 Just thank RamRodz Inc. You can ditch your cotton patches, rags and attachments. More Facts Why? Available in These badasses created a new six sizes, includ- line of gun barrel and breech ing .22, cleaners with their “simple-to-use,” .38/.357/9mm, all-purpose cleaning system. ture “specially designed” industrial mess,” explains Ian Vinci, .40, .45, .50 and Here’s how it works. cotton tips that absorb solvents president of RamRodz. a special 3-inch Mounted on 8-inch flexible bam- without dripping, expand deep “They are a disposable, breech-cleaner boo handles and available in five into the rifling grooves and release inexpensive and versatile model, RamRodz are “perfect” for caliber sizes, RamRodz will handle solvent only when pressure is ap- innovation that allows cleaning virtually the cleaning duties on all internal plied. the user to clean areas of GUN every component gun parts, including barrels, bolts, “RamRodz provide a far superior a firearm that simply can- CLEANING of a gun. slides, chambers, breeches, maga- cleaning performance than existing not be reached with zine housings and more. They fea- methods without the splatter or other products.” Dig Deeper EMAIL [email protected] “RAMRODZ PROVIDE A FAR SUPERIOR CLEANING PERFORMANCE

WEBSITE THAN EXISTING METHODS WITHOUT THE SPLATTER OR MESS.” www.ramrodz.com —IAN VINCI, PRESIDENT OF RAMRODZ INC.

20 WORLD OF FIREPOWER FP-1404_21 1/6/14 10:25 PM Page 21 PROFILE.EP.qxP 1/7/14 11:22 PM Page 22 AGAINST ALL SURVIVAL REALITY TV STAR, VETERAN MANU TOIGO, BREAKS BARRIERS FOR WOMEN EVERYWHERE

BY SEAN COOPER »••{}|[]\|| PHOTOS BY OLEG VOLK

OR MANY MILITARY THE BEGINNING PERSONNEL, THE Growing up on a sugar cane farm TRANSITION TO in North Queensland, Australia, Toigo F CIVILIAN LIFE CAN BE was surrounded by wilderness at VERY DIFFICULT. MANU TOIGO every bend. A tomboy at heart, Toigo WAS NO EXCEPTION. had regular encounters with some of After breaking her knee and the deadliest wildlife on the planet. being medically discharged from the Natural disasters added to the dan- Australian military, it took her a ger. Before she was 15, she had sur- decade of “wandering around with- vived several near-death experiences. out a soul” until she found her true “As a young child growing up on a calling in life: acting. farm, cyclones were [also] a common Today, Toigo is a television star, occurrence,” she says. “Being in such drawing from her years of experi- an isolated area, the military used to ence in the military. She’s currently come in and give us food and water. starring in the hit reality TV show It’s from there that my interest in the “Naked and Afraid.” Toigo has be- military really grew, and I knew that’s come more popular than she could what I wanted to do when I grew have ever imagined, receiving hun- up.” dreds of fan letters daily. While her Although Toigo became quite career on TV is interesting, her tale adept with her survival skills, she of how she got there is extraordi- needed a new set of “survival” skills nary. in the military.

“THE ONE THING THAT I DID LEARN WAS TO SHOW NO FEMININITY OR WEAKNESS.” —MANU TOIGO, ABOUT LIFE IN THE MILITARY

22 WORLD OF FIREPOWER PROFILE.EP.qxP 1/7/14 11:22 PM Page 23 ODDS

Manu Toigo (above), who spent eight years in the Australian military, was among the first group of women to be posted to the WORLD OF FIREPOWER 23 Operational Deployment Forces. PROFILE.EP.qxP 1/7/14 11:22 PM Page 24

Rules of Engagement Naked and Afraid “Naked and Afraid” takes survival of the fittest to the next level. Each week, a new pair of complete and total strangers—one man and one woman—find themselves stranded in and, quite literally, exposed to some of the world's most extreme weather environments. Each duo will be left high and dry with no food, no water ... and no clothes. They must survive on their own for a full 21 days with nothing but one personal item each and the knowledge that the only prize is their pride and sense of accomplishment.

“ ‘NAKED AND AFRAID’ WAS THE CHALLENGE I HAD BEEN WAITING FOR TO ULTIMATELY TEST MY PRIMITIVE SURVIVAL SKILLS Manu: Up Close …” —MANU TOIGO Name: Manu Toigo Age: 44 Residence: California Occupation: Special operations training, executive protection agent Relationship Status: In a relationship Survival Skills: Shelter building, environment adaptation, primitive fire-making, hunting and gathering That expression shows that she means business.

24 WORLD OF FIREPOWER PROFILE.EP.qxP 1/7/14 11:22 PM Page 25

ARMY LIFE kind of training was invaluable,” says At the ripe age of 17, Toigo made the bold Toigo, who was also a member of the move of enlisting in the Australian Army, where Operational Deployment Forces. “I she faced many challenges and obstacles, including knew the physical, mental and emo- being in a field traditionally for men. tional aspect of what it was going to “I never once thought about quitting,” remarks take, but I learned what it was to estab- Toigo, who was initially assigned as an attaché for lish mind over body. It was just a mag- the Armored Corp Director. “I was a tomboy. I nificent tool I learned which I have played with the guys. I was already toughened up carried throughout the rest of my life. in that aspect. Yeah, it’s challenging, but I had to Being involved with that team made me adjust and adapt. The one thing that I did learn a stronger person and made me more was to show no femininity or weakness. Give them courageous to do things most women a little glimpse, and you’ve lost your shield. That re- would never do.” ally separated me from all the other women, so I Eight years in the army also en- stood out. I was no longer seen as just a woman hanced her abilities as a survivalist. but someone who [could] hold her own.” “I started being a survivalist as a kid,” That attitude enabled her to break barriers and says the 44-year-old California resident. helped pave the way for women. Among other ac- “It’s just a natural complishments, she endured a three-month train- thing I was born with, HOW TO ing course run by the SAS (Special Air Service) as a and the military just SEE IT prerequisite for competing in the Brigade Military added onto that.” THE SHOW Skills Competition, and she became the first Those skills she Naked and Afraid woman to compete in the competition. learned growing up, That training enabled her to do more than just and later honed by the WHEN excel as a member of the military. military, served her Sundays at 10/9C “Having an opportunity to be trained by SAS well for what lay and learn what it really took to go through that ahead. WHERE The Discovery Channel PROFILE.EP.qxP 1/7/14 11:22 PM Page 26

Manu Toigo grew up on a sugar cane Q & A farm in North Queensland, Australia, and she later enlisted in the army.

“Never an Issue to be Naked”

Question: What was the toughest part of the challenge?

Manu: Days three to five. Your body goes into survival mode and starts to utilize energy from your fat resources. This results in severe low energy and headaches. Your body also begins to detox. Having gone through this many times, I have always remained on a clean diet and have gone Paleo.

Question: You weren’t just naked on national TV. You bared it all, including that cool tattoo, for the entire world. Tell us what it was like.

Manu: As a kid, I was nude a lot, running around mainly in a pair of knickers, all the way up to about 12. At that point, my father started yelling at me to put me clothes on. To me, it was never an issue to be naked. However, in this situation, “SOME HAVE ASKED IF THERE WAS ANY SEXUAL being so exposed to the elements ATTRACTION OR HAPPENINGS WITH MY SHOW made it really tough. It made the challenge so much more difficult to MANU PARTNER. THE ANSWER IS ABSOLUTELY NOT.” emotionally and physically get — MANU TOIGO, ABOUT HER ROLE ON THE SHOW through each day.

Question: You must have about three years worth of fan mail. PERSONAL DEMONS CREDIT TO THE MILITARY What kind of things did people say? It was an unfortunate injury that put an end to her mili- Who she is today is an actress who has more than a tary career, but that was only the beginning of the prob- decade of acting experience under her belt. Manu: Only a few odd balls have lems. “For a lot of roles that I have had in short films, theater come out in a less-than-mature man- “After breaking my knee and being medically dis- and reality shows, I’ve been able to draw from my military ner. Some have asked if there was charged, it was seven years of surgeries and rehabilitation,” career, both physically and emotionally,” she says. any sexual attraction or happenings recalls Toigo. Toigo’s latest venture is the Discovery Channel’s “Naked with my show partner. The answer is absolutely not. We were dealing with And then it got worse. Similar to soldiers that suffer from and Afraid,” which brought out a primitive side she had extreme elements of survival. Any post-traumatic stress disorder, Toigo battled her own inner lost touch with since her days on the farm in Australia. sexual thoughts were pushed to the demons. She had great difficulties accepting her military ca- “ ‘Naked and Afraid’ was the challenge I had been wait- back, and survival took over. reer was over and adapting to civilian life. ing for to ultimately test my primitive survival skills that I “I was walking around like I had lost my identity and my had been fine-tuning for years,” she says. “This was a chal- Question: You’re sitting at home, soul,” Toigo says. “The military was everything I knew. I can lenge that really tested how you handled each and every the phone rings: it’s Playboy, and relate to soldiers coming back from Iraq and Afghanistan. situation or adversity that Mother Nature handed to you. they ask you to pose. What do you say? The military becomes your whole world. I kept thinking, ‘I The key was to stay calm, always keep a positive attitude don’t belong here, I don’t know how to interact. It’s so for- and, of course, stay focused on the task and complete the Manu: Hah. I’m not getting any eign.’ ” task against all odds and work with the jungle. You had to younger, that’s for sure, but I’d like to Showcasing the strength she has shown since childhood, be mentally prepared for the unknown and be an effective say that I have a pretty good body for she worked her way out of it. leader.” my age and perhaps I am healthier “The military put me into acting classes, and that was Like everything else Manu Toigo has done in her life, she and fitter than the young ladies. If how I figured out, ‘Wow, this is cool,’ ” Toigo exclaims. “I excelled at both. that kind of offer was presented and if the world sees me as Playboy ma- could bring up all this emotion and anger and be in a safe terial, I would be most flattered. place. It took a long time to learn a very valuable lesson and Sean Cooper is a Canadian resident, an outstanding jour- that what makes me who I am today.” nalist and a regular contributor to World of Firepower.

26 WORLD OF FIREPOWER ADVENTURE_INTRO.EP.CX.qxP 1/9/1410:55PMPage27

adventure RUSH PURE

INSIDE THE ULTIMATE DRIVING MACHINE, THE HIGH-ADRENALINE LIFE OF A U.S. MARINE and shutup. USMC, wesuggestyoujumpin,holdon your careerambitionsarelockedontothe to evercomeoff aproductionlineorif to see. and extremelyrewarding,asyou’reabout ultimate drivingmachinecando. right. Wait untilyouseewhatthis So, ifyouwantoneofthecoolestcars Life ischallengingforaMarine,too, Ah, thelifeof…aBMWdriver. That’s AK-47s, grenadesandchemicalwarfare. WORLD OF FIREPOWER 27 WORLD OFFIREPOWER UltimateDrivingMachine • Battle Against Evil • What’s Inside COOL.EP.qxP 1/8/14 12:29 AM Page 28 ULTIMATE DRIV

T REALLY IS THE curity glass completely protect the specially developed to protect you from ULTIMATE DRIVING passenger all around the car, includ- blunt weapon attacks. MACHINE. ing the doors, roof and footwells. I Your career and lifestyle In addition, the underside is pro- A STEP FURTHER may bring inherent risks with tected against hand grenades and them—but that doesn’t mean you other explosives while the 6-cen- Choosing between the sedan and the have to sacrifice safety when you’re timeter-thick laminated glass is SUV model won’t be your only challenge traveling. coated with polycarbonate to pre- if you’re looking for BMW’s combination BMW, one of the world’s most vent glass splinters from falling into of luxury and security. You can customize luxurious brands, has created a se- the car’s interior. your vehicle to include additional safety ries of vehicles that allow you to features to meet your needs. Hidden mi- travel in complete style while re- X5 CONCEPT crophones and loudspeakers can be in- maining safe and secure on your stalled to allow you to communicate with journey, no matter where it takes With the 7 Series High Security those outside of the vehicle without hav- you. already on the road, BMW further ing to open the windows or doors. You expanded its armored vehicle offer- can also incorporate an attack alarm sys- 7 SERIES ings with its new X5 concept vehi- tem, a fire extinguisher and a tear gas cle, which debuted at the 2013 sensor to protect you from gas attacks. The company’s 7 Series High Se- Frankfurt International Motor The car’s fresh-air system can turn on in curity is the first sedan in the world Show. The X5 Security Plus is a sport the event of a chemical attack, ensuring to be certified in accordance with utility vehicle that offers secure pro- fresh air to occupants if you cut off the the BRV 2009 ballistic guideline and tection for up to four occupants supply coming into the vehicle. also to meet the latest VR7 stan- and can even keep you safe from dards. This means that its specially AK-47 fire. In addition, the win- Torrey Kim is a contributing editor for designed and produced steel and se- dows and other glass surfaces are World of Firepower. GRENADE - THINKSTOCK PHOTO THINKSTOCK GRENADE -

28 WORLD OF FIREPOWER COOL.EP.qxP 1/8/14 12:29 AM Page 29 V ING MACHINE These Fortified BMWs Protect Against Grenades, AK-47s, Chemical Attacks

BY TORREY KIM »••{}|[]\|| PHOTOS COURTESY OF BMW

The X5 Security Plus debuted at the 2013 Frankfurt International Motor Show.

Don’t Stop Here To read more about BMW’s security vehicles, visit the company’s website at www.bmw-security-vehicles.com. GRENADE - THINKSTOCK PHOTO THINKSTOCK GRENADE -

WORLD OF FIREPOWER 29 COOL.EP.NEW 1/12/14 9:41 PM Page 30 7 SERIES

Calculate These Numbers 5,250 8 The 7 Series Provides Luxurious Power 6.2 V12 544 The number of The motor The horsepower The RPM The number of speeds seconds it takes the in the automatic 0 to 100 transmission 760Li to go from To find out how long it takes the 760Li High Security to 0 to 100 go from the first speed to the second, keep reading. X5

AK-47s, blunt weapons, no problem. The X5 Security Plus offers secure protection for up to four occupants.

Retain Anonymity Want the security of an armored SUV but don’t want to announce that your vehicle is bulletproof? BMW makes that easy by building the X5’s High Security models side-by-side with the company’s regular production models at the company’s South Carolina plant. There- fore, even the most discerning eye can’t tell the difference between the standard SUV and the Security model— unless they start shooting at it. AK-47 ICON - THINKSTOCK PHOTO, AK-47 PHOTO - DAVE ALAN - DAVE AK-47 PHOTO PHOTO, THINKSTOCK AK-47 ICON - PHOTO THINKSTOCK GRENADE, BIOHAZRD LOGO - 30 WORLD OF FIREPOWER COOL.EP.qxP 1/8/14 12:30 AM Page 31

Whatcha Got, 7? The 7 Series Specs “THE UNDERSIDE IS PROTECTED • Specially designed and produced steel and security glass, including the doors, roof and footwells AGAINST HAND GRENADES • The underside is protected against hand grenades and other explosives AND OTHER EXPLOSIVES …” • Six-centimeter-thick laminated glass is coated with polycarbonate to prevent glass splinters from falling into the car’s interior

By the Numbers Want a The X5 Concept X5 4 47 Few Extras? Vehicle Name of the Security Plus The number of occupants The vehicle is secure • Hidden microphones and sport utility vehicle who can be protected enough to provide loudspeakers to communicate in the car protection against the AK-47 with those outside of the vehicle • Attack alarm system • Fire extinguisher • Tear-gas sensor “THE X5 SECURITY PLUS IS A SPORT UTILITY VEHICLE THAT • Fresh-air system can turn on in the event of a chemical attack OFFERS SECURE PROTECTION … AND CAN EVEN KEEP YOU SAFE FROM AK-47 FIRE.” AK-47 - THINKSTOCK PHOTO THINKSTOCK AK-47 - PHOTO THINKSTOCK GRENADE, BIOHAZRD LOGO - WORLD OF FIREPOWER 31 USMC.EP.CX.qxP 1/9/14 10:56 PM Page 32

BATTLE32 WORLD OF FIREPOWER AG A USMC.EP.qxP 1/9/14 2:21 AM Page 33

TRAINING PREPARES MARINES FOR THE REAL WORLD OF INSURGENTS

BY DOUG JEFFREY AND PHOTOS BY GUS ALONZO

ATE WAS ETCHED DEEPLY INTO HIS FACE. Surrounded by dark glasses H and a head wrap, he stood qui- etly, almost eerily, as if waiting in line at a market, except his intentions were deadly. He firmly gripped his automatic rifle, a weapon he intended to kill Marines with, and abruptly shuffled toward the window. He madly thrust the gun into the “Afghanistan” air and sprayed the dusty city with gunfire. As Marines scrambled for cover, he pulled back inside, letting out a war cry in the process. Dressed in long sleeves, with the cuffs carefully buttoned, another insurgent peered out of the same third-story window and fired. And then another. Hate rained down upon the Americans. As rocket-propelled grenade (RPG) explo- sions rocked the city, the Marines, who were on security patrol, made their way through

G AINST EVILWORLD OF FIREPOWER 33 USMC.EP.qxP 1/8/14 12:47 AM Page 34

“Under the Hood” Quick Q & A Assault Amphibious Vehicle Amphibious Assault Vehicle MODEL WEAPON SYSTEMS AAVP7A1 • Mark 19 40mm grenade launcher Sgt. Michael Bell, vet- • 50-caliber M2 Browning machine gun eran of eight and one- half years in the Marine Corps, an- swered the following questions about the AAV, which plays an integral role in ITX. The 26-year-old is from Houston, Texas.

Q: What is the role of the AAV in the training? Michael Bell: We are a quick reaction force to support the infantry with whatever they need. Currently, we are on a resupply mission and took the commanding officer to a meeting. We are providing security while he is in a meeting.

Q: How does this training compare to reality in Afghanistan? Bell: This is very close [to what Afghanistan is like] and very good training. From everything from the way the buildings look to the local nationals.

The High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle (HMMWV) also plays a role in ITX.

ESSENCE OF TRAINING the madness so they could confront the evil. Morale Boosters And then, abruptly, it stopped. No auto- When Marines are en- This training, known as the integrating training exercise (ITX), occurred matic weapons fire. No RPGs. Stillness per- gaged in this type of train- at Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center Twentynine Palms, Calif. meated the air. In the quiet, the insurgents ing, there are “comforts In this 30-day operation, which takes three to four months to plan, 3rd you can take to their posi- bolted for the door, scrambled down the Battalion, 5th Marines, whose responsibilities could entail “stability operation to make life a bit more wooden stairs and sprinted into the street, bearable,” Capt. Charles tions from the low end of the spectrum in terms of conflict” to full-on con- where their two cars sat just around the Olmstead said. ventional warfare at the top, train in a replica of an Afghanistan village. first corner. As the vehicles sped away, dust “In the cold, you get “The idea is to create a foreign environment with its own culture, its kicking up everywhere, the last insurgent some hot chow to them,” own rules and its own language … and then we drop Marines into it,” who jumped in hurled a final insult at the he said. “In the summer, Capt. Charles Olmstead said. Marines. you get buckets of ice to For this operation, the “cast” includes 300 role players and 1,000 them. Or you get them to a Off in the distance, a Huey and a Cobra Marines. The role players, who are Afghani contractors, are given a script, main patrol base so they got the call. Like a pair of hawks swooping can take a shower for the which could direct a contractor to do any number of things, such walk to a in on their prey, they stormed into the hot first time in a month. That is patrol base and complain about Marines squatting in his house. He may zone … good for morale.” then say something along the lines of, “This is my house, and you need to

34 WORLD OF FIREPOWER USMC.EP.qxP 1/8/14 12:47 AM Page 35

leave. If you don’t leave, you have to pay ability to fight their way out of it,” me rent.” Olmstead said. The idea is to see if the Marines can Because of the nature of the conflict, solve the problem. the conditions are challenging and diffi- “The purpose is to get that first expe- cult, said the 34-year-old, five-year vet- rience in dealing with how frustrating it eran of the Corps. can be talking to an interpreter here so “The enemy looks just like the civilian they don’t get that frustrated in the real population until the moment they pick world,” Olmstead said. “They will also up that AK-47 or place an IED,” Olmstead encounter people who are stubborn and said. don’t see life the same way they do. The To prepare for situations like that, the general idea is get that experience here Marines must maintain constant vigilance rather than the first time they step on and pay attention to the population’s the street in Afghanistan.” cues and the “mood of the vil,” he said. Ambushes are also part of the scripted “Marines have to think, ‘Normally, this training. The Marines may find them- time of the day, most people are in the selves in a conventional ambush, or it marketplace or someone is trying to sell may occur in an improvised explosive de- us stuff. Today, there is no one out.’ That vice (IED) “hot spot.” is a good indicator you are about to get “That is a great time to assess their hit,” he said. This Marine was stationed near police headquarters. 5 Ws “... 3RD BATTALION, 5TH MARINES, ... RESPONSIBILITIES COULD ENTAIL WHO WHAT WHERE WHEN WHY THEIR 3rd Battalion, ITX Traning Twentynine Fall 2013 Freedom CALL SIGN ‘STABILITY OPERATIONS ... TO FULL-ON 5th Marines Palms, Calif. Dark Horse CONVENTIONAL WARFARE ...”

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The Role of Coyotes Prior to the training, Marines go through a class to prepare for the exercise. During and after the training, “coyotes” provide coaching, teaching and mentoring to the Marines.

though they are only BATTLEGROUND ASSESSMENT using blank fire. If a Marine is “hit,” his The final phase of the training is a ground comrades get him to a battle assessment. On foot, Marines move helicopter and load him through the area where the fighting and casual- onto the ship, at which ties occurred so they can photograph and video- point he comes back to tape evidence. The purpose is to substantiate “life.” This tests the that the only casualties are insurgents. Marines in a number of “This is critical because the enemy will murder ways, including the children and leave them at the scene of one of speed at which they get our attacks, hoping to discredit us and get head- help for the injured and lines on the front page of the New York Times,” the usage of radio Olmstead said. “We take photographs for intelli- equipment. gence and for preserving the truth.” “If a sergeant did Marines also collect shell casings and weapons not have the right fre- because they can get fingerprints off brass and quency [and cannot call the weapons. This allows them to determine for help quickly who the insurgents were in case they escaped enough], we tell him, but are later stopped at a checkpoint, where ‘your friend just died,’ ” they can be apprehended. Olmstead said. “The Another phase of this requires Marines to talk idea is for the Marines to the village elder to explain what transpired. to make mistakes here For example, they may have to explain they fired so they do not make a rocket into house that killed insurgents. Other methods come into play to help distin- them out there.” “This conversation lets the local population guish the enemy during counterinsurgency or sta- Lance Cpl. Jack Betolino was stationed in an know what we are doing so when the Taliban bility operations. upper floor to protect the building he and Lance starts its propaganda we have the truth to com- “When the Marines get out there and patrol, Cpl. Luke Moore occupied. bat that,” he said. they take ownership of their vil,” Olmstead said. “We are not necessarily here to specifically sup- “They get to know everyone.” port anyone, but we have that capability,” said GOAL ACCOMPLISHED But risks still exist. Betolino, of Highland, Texas. “The villagers are almost always sitting on the To provide that protection, the 25-year-old Satisfaction was apparent in the captain’s fence because of the uncertainty in these types of manned an M240 Bravo medium machine gun. face. things,” Olmstead said. “The villagers wonder “This is a pretty good weapon that will estab- As the Huey and Cobra roared overhead to- how long the Americans will stay and if the Tal- lish base of fire, which is fire superiority,” he said. ward the fleeing insurgents, he surveyed the iban will come in and cut their head off after the “It’s good for suppression, and it allows our 0311s scene that lay in front of him. The shade that his Americans leave.” to move and get to their objectives. Basically, it cover created on his face could not disguise the The training also includes casualties, even throws a lot of hate the enemy’s way.” joy that was apparent at a job quite well done.

“THE ENEMY LOOKS JUST LIKE THE CIVILIAN POPULATION UNTIL THE MOMENT THEY PICK UP THAT AK-47 OR PLACE AN IED.” — CAPT. CHARLES OLMSTEAD

36 WORLD OF FIREPOWER FP_1404_37 1/6/14 10:29 PM Page 37

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FIND US ON CS_TAVOR.EP 1/8/14 1:11 AM Page 38 COMPACT A THE TAVOR SAR IS A BULLPUP WITH A NASTY BITE

WORDS AND PHOTOS BY TERRILL HOFFMAN

RBAN WARFARE SHRINKS THE SIZE OF THE BATTLEFIELD, U AND THE MILITARY MUST MATCH ITS WEAPONS TO THIS CONFINED ENVIRONMENT. THE ANSWER FOR THE ISRAELI DEFENSE FORCE WAS THE TAVOR … A BULLPUP WITH PLENTY OF BITE.

If patience is a virtue, firearm enthusiasts must be very virtuous people. I have made this observation because the TAVOR SAR, produced by IWI US, Inc., is just now showing up on the marketplace. The TAVOR SAR (semi-automatic rifle) is the civilian version of the main battle rifle of the Israeli Defense Force (IDF), and development of this weapon began in the mid-1980s. TAVOR 101

Around 1982, IWI (Israel Weapon Industries), in collabora- tion with the IDF, began to develop a weapon system that was capable of both open-field conflict and close-quarter engagements.

38 WORLD OF FIREPOWER CS_TAVOR.EP 1/8/14 1:11 AM Page 39 A ND DEADLY

WORLD OF FIREPOWER 39 CS_TAVOR.EP 1/8/14 1:11 AM Page 40

Know This The shift in the center of gravity for the TAVOR should enable greater control over the weapon during quick movements and while firing. In the late 1990s through the early 2000s, the these decades, the TAVOR is one of the most TAVOR underwent impressive testing, which in- compact and ergonomic battle rifles in existence. cluded limited field-testing in various IDF units. Similar to rifles recently developed by other In 2003, the IDF accepted the TAVOR rifle as countries, the TAVOR incorporates what has be- the standard-issued weapon for their infantry come known as a “bullpup” design. This layout troops. In 2012, IWI created IWI US, Inc., to en- places the pistol grip and trigger unit forward of able the sales of its weapons in the United the chamber, bolt and magazine. In simpler States. The U.S. corporate headquarters in Harris- terms, the dead space usually occupied by the burg, Pa., now handles marketing, sales, cus- buttstock now holds the functioning portion of tomer service and manufacturing of IWI’s TAVOR the action. This design allows the manufacturer SAR and the UZI Pro Pistol. to supply a 16 ½-inch barrel while maintaining If you are wondering about the results of and overall length of only 26 1/8 inches.

40 WORLD OF FIREPOWER CS_TAVOR.EP 1/8/14 1:11 AM Page 41

The semi-automatic TAVOR is act against the gas piston. The pis- chambered to fire the .223 Reming- ton then rotates the bolt to its un- ton/5.56 NATO round and operates locked position, which travels with a closed rotating bolt and rearward, ejecting the empty car- long-stroke gas piston. As the bolt tridge case and starting the cycle moves forward, it strips a round again. from the magazine and moves it The barrel has a 1:7 twist, and into the chamber. At that point, both the bore and chamber are the cam action rotates the bolt and chrome lined. The barrel is also locks it in place. Once the round is capped with a traditional “bird- fired and the bullet travels past the cage”-style flash hider. The one gas port, gases are vented off to drawback to the TAVOR is its rather

… THE MILITARY MUST MATCH ITS WEAPONS TO THIS CONFINED ENVIRONMENT. THE ANSWER FOR The Tavor is supplied with a 30-round IWI magazine but is THE ISRAELI DEFENSE FORCE WAS designed to handle any standard AR “THE TAVOR …” magazine.

While the short length makes the Tavor appear rather thick, it is actually no wider than the AR-15. You would be hard pressed to find a more compact battle rifle.

What it Will Run Ya MSRP $1,999

WORLD OF FIREPOWER 41 CS_TAVOR.EP 1/8/14 1:11 AM Page 42 TAVOR SAR The Specs TAVOR SAR Caliber: 5.56 NATO Action: Semi-auto Operating System: Closed bolt, long-stroke gas piston Magazine: 30-round Polymer NATO STANAG type Barrel: 16 ½-inch, hammer forged, 1:7 twist Overall Length: 26 ⅛ inches Weight: 7.9 pounds Stock: Reinforced Polymer, bullpup Sights: Folding front sight (blade) and rear sight (aperture)

What Is a Bullpup? The pistol grip and trigger unit are forward of the chamber, bolt and magazine. Meaning … the dead space usually occupied Cool News by the buttstock now holds the functioning por- All the TAVOR parts are interchangeable and don’t require tion of the action. special fitting. This allows you to perform repairs.

heavy two-stage trigger. The trigger is smooth when compared with the designs used on various military rifles, but the weight of pull is in excess of 10 pounds. The cocking handle is located on the left side of the rifle, above and forward of the trigger. The two-position safety is mounted just above the pistol grip on the left side. The TAVOR is supplied with an IWI 30-round polymer magazine, but it will accept any good quality AR15 magazine. The magazine well is located to the rear behind the trigger with the magazine release in the front and bolt release to the rear. The empty magazines drop free, and with a little practice, The magazine release and bolt this setup provides rather quick reloads. release are both located on the The rifle comes with a 14 ¾-inch MIL-STD-1913 rail along the top of the centerline of the carbine, making them accessible to both rifle and an additional 5 ¾-inch section of rail on the right side above the right-handed and left-handed forward grip for add-on accessories. Basic fold-down iron sights are pro- shooters. The ergonomics of the TAVOR are outstanding. vided, which fold down into the top rail, but the IDF uses Meprolight M21

42 WORLD OF FIREPOWER CS_TAVOR.EP 1/8/14 1:12 AM Page 43

The front sight is adjustable 3 Ways for Contact for elevation, and both the OLD SCHOOL front and rear sights fold out of the way when the IWI US, Inc. rifle is used with optics. P.O. Box 126707 Harrisburg, PA 17112

PHONE (717) 695-2081

WEB www.iwi.us

The fold-down sights may be very basic, but they will keep you in the fight should your optics become damaged. The Meprolight M21 Reflex sight is the preferred choice of the IDF.

“ … THE TAVOR IS ONE OF THE MOST COMPACT AND ERGONOMIC BATTLE RIFLES IN EXISTENCE.”

Reflex sights with their rifles and you can order your TAVOR with this unit. parts, but there is space inside of the mechanism to allow the build-up of Receptacles for QD sling loops are also mounted on the front and rear dirt and grime without causing the rifle to fail to operate. of the rifle. Also, all parts are interchangeable without special fitting, allowing the user to perform any needed repairs. EXPLORE THE TAVOR At 7.9 pounds, the TAVOR may be shorter, but it is not lighter than other battle rifles. The feature that a rifleman will have to adjust to is that this With the basic features covered, we can now explore the details that set weight is now moved closer to his body. The shift in the center of gravity this rifle apart from the weapons of earlier times. for the TAVOR should enable greater control over the weapon during quick The main receiver of the TAVOR is an aluminum channel, which is built movements and while firing. into the one-piece synthetic stock. No tools are required to field strip the There is one aspect that must be mentioned: As supplied, the TAVOR is a rifle for cleaning. Simply push one pin and the butt pad will pivot, allowing right-handed rifle. When mounted to the right shoulder, the ejection port the removal of the entire bolt and breech block assembly. Once this unit is is directly opposite the shooter’s face. If you try to shoot it mounted to the removed, you can clean the barrel from the preferred chamber end. left shoulder, the port is next to your face and injury will occur. By no means could you consider the TAVOR to have a loose fit between However, IWI did not ignore the lefties. The total rifle can be reversed

WORLD OF FIREPOWER 43 CS_TAVOR.EP 1/8/14 1:12 AM Page 44

2 Fast Facts 1 The TAVOR SAR is the civilian version of the main battle rifle of the Israeli Defense Force (IDF). TAVOR SAR A short section of rail is found opposite 2 the charging handle for mounting additional accessories. Once the rifle Development of this is converted for left-handed use, this weapon began in the rail and the charging handle switch mid-1980s. locations.

The TAVOR SAR has that “Star Wars” appearance, but its ergonomics The safety is located above only enhances its the grip and can be switched usefulness in close to the opposite side. You combat. can’t switch hands during use, but the rifle can be totally converted for lefties.

from right-handed to left-handed with nothing more than a left-handed bolt assembly. The safety and cocking handle can be reversed with any additional parts. As well as the left- handed conversion, IWI offers a 9x19 Parabellum conversion unit for the TAVOR. YOU WILL DIG IT

The TAVOR SAR looks different and feels different, which will require some adjustments for the average shooter. Many say they prefer this design once they get used to it, and IWI is betting that you will have the same reaction. The TAVOR’s barrel has a traditional “bird cage” flash hider, similar to the AR-15. It may be “old-school,” but Terrill Hoffman, once an aspiring Major League Baseball this flash hider design has proven to player, is now one of the most talented writers and be one of the best on the market. photographers in the U.S.

44 WORLD OF FIREPOWER FP_1404_45 1/6/14 10:33 PM Page 45 TACTICAL.EP.qxP 1/8/14 1:31 AM Page 46 ELITE WEAP

46 WORLD OF FIREPOWER TACTICAL.EP.qxP 1/8/14 1:32 AM Page 47 ON SYSTEM

BY ALON STIVI AND PHOTOS COURTESY OF IWI US, INC. THE TAVOR IS A PROVEN WEAPON FOR THE MODERN WARFIGHTER, LAW ENFORCER

WORLD OF FIREPOWER 47 TACTICAL.EP.qxP 1/8/14 1:32 AM Page 48

Facts Behind its Accuracy ONSIDER THESE FACTS. hands-on, result-driven approach to life, the TAVOR was The configuration and DEMOGRAPHIC PROJECTIONS SUGGEST developed through a lengthy process of trial and error compact design keep THAT 80 PERCENT OF THE WORLD’S POPU- and rigorous field-testing. After years of rigorous testing, most of the TAVOR’s c LATION WILL LIVE IN URBAN AREAS BY the TAVOR is now in service with IDF infantry troops, as weight aligned with 2020. well as in the armed forces of other countries. your center of gravity. Since the late 1990s, we have seen a growing number Born in combat, the TAVOR has an excellent battlefield This provides for a of military deployments in low intensity conflict (LIC) performance record and a reputation for reliability, ma- much better grip. This natural fit is paramount areas on the planet, and most counterterrorism (CT) and neuverability and effectiveness. in keeping the weapon counterinsurgency (COIN) operations have been carried A key factor that contributes to the TAVOR’s increased leveled and on target out in densely populated, urban environments. accuracy under fatigue and pressure is its ergonomic fit to while shooting in mo- These trends have guided the evolution of warfare the shooter. The bullpup configuration and compact de- tion or while standing and law enforcement tactics, as well as the development sign keep most of the TAVOR’s weight aligned with the or kneeling. of new weapon systems. body’s center of gravity. This key feature provides for a Growing demands on firearms manufacturers to ad- much better grip of the weapon, as both elbows are dress the close-quarter engagement requirements have pointing downward and closer to the core. As a result, led to the development of versatile, innovative and tech- the sensation of the weapon as an extension of the body “Add” These Up nologically advanced weapons. The TAVOR, made by is much more prominent with the TAVOR than with other 30 Israel Weapon Industries (IWI), was developed to better rifles. This “natural fit” is paramount in keeping the The number of rounds in the magazine address the needs of the urban battlefield and the de- weapon leveled and on target while shooting in motion mands of modern combat. or while standing or kneeling. 5.56 This unique balance, combined with the integrated With minimal work, the REPUTATION, PERFORMANCE reflex sight directly attached to the barrel, allows for a TAVOR will convert quick acquisition of the point of aim from the low ready from the 5.56 NATO As is the case with previous Israeli weapons like the Uzi or the combat carry. The minimal recoil does not seem to configuration to any and Galil, the TAVOR was developed in close cooperation have any effect on stability or accuracy of follow-up other caliber that can fit in an AR-15 magazine with the Israel Defense Forces (IDF). True to the Israeli shots. well.

48 WORLD OF FIREPOWER TACTICAL.EP.qxP 1/8/14 1:32 AM Page 49

Who Uses It 1 Israel Defense Forces: the TAVOR is in service with IDF infantry troops

2 Armed forces of other countries

“ … THE TAVOR IS ONE OF THE MOST COMPACT AND ERGONOMIC BATTLE RIFLES IN EXISTENCE.”

WORLD OF FIREPOWER 49 TACTICAL.EP.qxP 1/8/14 1:32 AM Page 50

“THE TAVOR … WAS DEVELOPED TO BETTER ADDRESS THE NEEDS OF THE URBAN BATTLEFIELD AND THE DEMANDS OF MODERN COMBAT.”

What It’s Got The TAVOR’s short-rifle convenience allows the operator form, so this makes the transition to the TAVOR even eas- POINT OF AIM to negotiate corners smoothly and engage targets from ier. With minimal work, the TAVOR will also readily convert The TAVOR’s unique balance, combined with the integrated reflex sight directly less-than-ideal and alternate shooting positions. Its er- from the 5.56 NATO configuration to any other caliber that attached to the barrel, allows for a gonomics, combined with long-barrel accuracy, makes the can fit in an AR-15 magazine well. quick acquisition of the point of aim. TAVOR one of the most accurate weapons in its class. With little practice, loading and chambering the TAVOR The TAVOR, which is fully ambidextrous and easy to op- can be done quickly under pressure with the non-firing RECOIL erate with the right and left hand, is loaded with the same hand. The forward-mounted charging handle falls readily The minimal recoil does not seem to 30-round magazine commonly used on the M4/M16 plat- to hand and is easy to operate. The loading action and have any effect on stability or accuracy of follow-up shots.

CORNER “HANDLING” The short-rifle convenience allows the operator to negotiate corners smoothly and engage targets from less-than- ideal and alternate shooting positions.

RIGHT OR LEFT It is ambidextrous and easy to operate with the right or left hand.

RELOADING Loading and chambering can be done quickly under pressure with the non-firing hand. The forward-mounted charging handle falls readily to hand and is easy to operate. The loading action and slide release are done in a single move.

WATER The parts are corrosion-resistant, so the TAVOR can be fired safely after being submerged in water or in rainy, icy or dusty conditions.

50 WORLD OF FIREPOWER TACTICAL.EP.qxP 1/8/14 1:32 AM Page 51

WEAPON OF CHOICE Gun “Cred” slide release are done in a single move The Writer’s Resume thanks to the well designed slide-release In conclusion, the TAVOR is destined Alon Stivi is a security and counterter- lever behind the magazine well. To pre- to become a weapon of choice for rorism specialist and a POST-certified law vent accidental discharge (AD), the trig- home defense as well as the preferred enforcement trainer who emigrated from ger is purposefully heavy, but it is back-up long gun in patrol cars. Its Israel after serving in an elite unit of the IDF. smooth with a very clean break and a growing popularity among warfighters He taught close-combat tactics to the short reset. It feels even better after and its proven combat track record will U.S. Navy SEAL CQB instructors and has going through a few hundred rounds. undoubtedly make it a top candidate protected Fortune 500 executives and With its corrosion-resistant parts, it for the title of the Ultimate Weapon dignitaries worldwide. Currently, Stivi is can be fired safely after being sub- System in the world. serving with the Los Angeles Sheriff’s merged in water or in rainy, icy or dusty Department as a terrorism liaison officer, conditions and requires minimum main- and he teaches Active Shooter Survival and Terrorism Responder courses funded by the tenance. It did not jam and fired reliably Department of Homeland Security. under the most extreme conditions. Alon Stivi, a regular contributor to He has been featured on network Field stripping the gun for cleaning and Beckett Media publications, is the CEO television, film, radio and in national reassembly is also very easy. of Direct Measures. publications.

“THE TAVOR’S GROWING POPULARITY AMONG WARFIGHTERS AND ITS PROVEN COMBAT TRACK RECORD WILL UNDOUBTEDLY MAKE IT A TOP CANDIDATE FOR THE TITLE OF THE ULTIMATE WEAPON SYSTEM IN THE WORLD.” TAVOR SAR - PHOTO BY TERRILL HOFFMAN TERRILL BY SAR - PHOTO TAVOR BG_RESTS.EP.qxP 1/8/14 1:39 AM Page 52

rests RESTS FOR THE WICKED NAIL YOUR SHOT WITH THESE HEAVY-DUTY BENCHRESTS

BY ELISE PORTALE AND PHOTOS BY GUS ALONZO

ISTEN UP. duty benchrests that will ramp up your accuracy the sickest looks. WE’RE NOT TALKING ABOUT YOUR while giving a serious beat-down to your recoil. If you thought you were bad before, think RUN-OF-THE-MILL BAG RESTS HERE. We’re talking ergonomic design, fine-tuned con- again. Because these rifle rests are wicked L We’re talking rugged, tactical, heavy- trols, top-of-the-line tech and, of course, awesome.

52 WORLD OF FIREPOWER BG_RESTS.EP.qxP 1/8/14 1:39 AM Page 53

MSRP: $219

CALDWELL

Model: The Rock BR Expert’s Opinion: World of Key Features: Heavy-duty construction, Firepower gun expert Marcus Ramos increased forend support liked the quality and control over MSRP: $219.99 what he considers a “beginners rest.” 1 www.battenfeldtechnologies.com “It has a bubble level, which is great [for ensuring] that the rest is Description: This rest was designed with the accu- level before shooting,” he said. “I also racy-obsessed in mind. With 15.5 pounds of cast iron like how the shooter can adjust the and stainless steel spread across a 15-inch footprint, tension of the bag. This feature is the Rock BR is as steady and solid as its namesake. used when the forend of the rifle is The cradle’s sturdy bag tensioning system grips your placed in the rest and, by increasing forend tightly, giving you the stability you need to the tension on the bag, this allows hit your target. Add on the ball-bearing rotational the bag to have a tighter grip on the system and adjustable cradle for fine tuning your el- forend.” evation and windage—you’ll be able to make your Although a little high on the shot as well as a name for yourself. And whether beginner’s budget, if you’ve got the you’ve got flat or sporter-style forends in your arse- cash, this well made rest would make nal, the two included bag styles can accommodate. a great investment.

WORLD OF FIREPOWER 53 BG_RESTS.EP.qxP 1/8/14 1:39 AM Page 54

MSRP: $299 -$379

SINCLAIR INTERNATIONAL

Model: Heavy Varmint AP Key Features: Oversized hand wheel for adjustments, available with additional windage knob MSRP: $299.99-$379.99 2 www.sinclairintl.com

Description: Forget complicated. When it comes to rests, Sinclair knows there are only two things that really matter: accuracy and re- peatability. With that in mind, this rest has an oversized hand wheel with scalloped edges for ease and thrust bearing for vertical adjustments as smooth as silk. Lock in that shot time and time again with the fully adjustable forend stop. The rest comes in versions with windage adjustments as well, including a version just for you lefties. Weighing up to 17 Expert’s Opinion: “This is definitely a well made rest—it feels incredibly pounds, this baby is going to stay seated solid,” Ramos said. “I like how the screws in the feet are pointed (similar to a wherever you set her down, and with sexy bullet), which allows the stand to really hold onto the surface that it is on.” black powder-coated cast iron, she’ll be by Stability is definitely a quality every shooter should look for in a rest, but your side ‘til death do you part. the price tag may fall out of reach of the non-professional’s budget.

54 WORLD OF FIREPOWER BG_RESTS.EP.qxP 1/8/14 1:39 AM Page 55

MSRP: $99

HYSKORE

Model: Black Gun Shooting Rest Key Features: Lightweight, compact, compatible with high-capacity magazines MSRP: $99.99 3 www.hyskore.com

Description: If you want an arm workout, grab a barbell. When it comes to shot accuracy and stability, you need an easily com- pactible and lightweight package. At a feathery 7.5 pounds, this rest jettisons the extra weight, instead using its dual-rail design to give you concrete stability while also ac- commodating your rifles with pistol grips and high-capacity magazines, up to 40 rounds. A pivoting cradle gives you ambidextrous con- Expert’s Opinion: Ramos was pretty impressed with this rest’s light frame, but trol over your elevation and the rear support he felt the weight was a bit of a compromise for versatility. yoke brings your gun back in place after re- “Although it’s light, which is very nice, it is not adjustable for different rifles,” coil. And when you’re ready to pack it up and he says. move it out, you can collapse the entire thing For the price, the Hyskore Black Gun is a great rest for beginners, but if you’re down to less than half of its size. into bigger guns, better hold out for something more adjustable.

WORLD OF FIREPOWER 55 BG_RESTS.EP.qxP 1/8/14 1:39 AM Page 56

MSRP: $249

CALDWELL

Model: The Lead Sled DFT Key Features: Dual-frame technology, rear bag for stock stabilizing 4 MSRP: $249.99 www.battenfeldtechnologies.com

Description: It’s time to bring out the big boys. The name says it all: with its dual-frame and tray systems, this sucker is designed to hold up to 100 pounds of lead to stop intense recoil in its tracks. And it fully adjusts 22 inches to fit weapons as big as the kickback this rest reduces. The rear stock-stabilizer bag helps prevent the inevitable stock shift between shots, and a rear elevation collar is Expert’s Opinion: “I like how this gun rest has a tray so that you can add extra an easier way to make your essential ad- weighted bags to help keep the rest down when shooting,” Ramos said. “It also gives justments. Regardless of what you’re the rest more stability because of such feature.” packing, Caldwell’s got you covered from In addition to the supreme stability, Ramos liked how easy it was to adjust the your biggest to your baddest firepower. rest’s length.

56 WORLD OF FIREPOWER BG_RESTS.EP.qxP 1/8/14 1:39 AM Page 57

MSRP: $179

BLACKHAWK! PROS VS. JOES What You Need To Look For Model: Sportster Titan FXS Adjustable Rest Key Features: Ergonomic adjustment PROS wheel, compatible with magazine-fed Target price: $250 Must-haves: stability, rifles Find Them Online user-friendly controls 5 MSRP: $179.99 www.humnwallet.com www.blackhawk.com JOES Target price: $100 Must-haves: stability, Description: Long-range accuracy is liter- versatile weapon ally at your fingertips. This easily customiz- compatibility able rest gives you the support you need to make those far-off shots. With 3 inches of adjustable length, rapid adjustment for windage and elevation and a removable Expert’s Opinion: Ramos liked many of the same features as found in the steel weight tray, you’ll hit your target Caldwell rests, except for minor adjustment difficulties. using pretty much any weapon, including “The only thing that I did not like was that it was not as easy to adjust the your magazine-fed favorites. Between the length,” he said. “However, this isn’t a huge setback because you will not ergonomic elevation wheel and the have to adjust all that often.” padded rear rest cover, this is a rest you’ll Overall, the BLACKHAWK! stands up to its more expensive competition love that will love you right back. on the market, though you may have to shell out some more bucks for more user friendliness.

WORLD OF FIREPOWER 57 COMBAT.EP.qxP 1/8/14 2:19 AM Page 58

A British soldier firing the L9A1, the British military designation for the Hi-Power, on a range at Basra, Iraq. (UK MOD)

ALL-PRO THE WORLD’S TOP 10 COMBAT AUTOMATIC PISTOLS

WORDS AND PHOTOS BY LEROY THOMPSON

58 WORLD OF FIREPOWER COMBAT.EP.qxP 1/8/14 2:19 AM Page 59

HERE ARE MILLIONS. Thompson especially likes 1911- style pistols with rails; among his THROUGHOUT THE WORLD OF MILITARY, favorites are the Kimber TLE/RL POLICE AND CIVILIAN SERVICE, COMBAT II, at right, and the Springfield Operator, second from right. THANDGUNS PROLIFERATE. SO, HOW DO YOU PICK THE TOP 10? KEEP READING. As with any Top 10 list, this one will be affected by personal preferences. I’ll offer my list in no special order as I rate different pistols more highly for different tasks. In each case, I have offered the pros and cons of each pistol based on my experience. THE 1911

The Colt 1911 pistol has been around for more than a century and remains one of the benchmarks for combat autos. Today, it is produced by many manufacturers, including Springfield Armory, Kimber, Smith & Wesson and SIG- Sauer. There are also excellent custom makers who enhance the basic 1911. I especially like pistols from Wilson Combat, Les Baer and the Springfield Armory Custom Shop. Kimber offers commercial pistols that incorporate many of the features generally found on custom pistols. One of the greatest advantages of the 1911 design is the stopping power of the .45 ACP cartridge. This advantage has been mitigated to some extent by modern bullets in other calibers, but there have also been improvements in .45-caliber bullets, as well. Another advantage of the 1911 design is that, in well made pistols, especially custom versions, accuracy is superb at least partially due to the ability to get excellent trigger pull. Personally, I like versions of the 1911, such as the Springfield Operator, that incorporate a rail for illumina- tors.

Oft-cited disadvantages of the 1911 include heavy recoil There are excel- and inaccuracy. Many of the fears of heavy recoil result lent custom from inexperienced shooters who fire a .45 ACP pistol with- makers of 1911-style pis- out having learned to shoot on a .22 auto or perhaps a tols; Thompson 1911 with a .22 conversion unit. With experience, the recoil uses this Wil- son Combat is quite manageable, even barely noticeable. Many of the Custom CQB claims of inaccuracy can be attributed to older military light-rail lightweight. 1911/1911A1 pistols that had become worn and loose. A couple of other disadvantages that have some validity are the hammer’s tendency to “bite” the webbing of the 3 Pros hand and the difficulty in disassembly. To avoid bite, many • Stopping power modern 1911 pistols have an extended tang. I do agree, • Super accuracy though, that the disassembly process for the 1911 pistol is • Excellent trigger pull far more complicated and offers a higher chance of losing parts than that of most modern pistols. Overall, the 1911 pistol is capable of giving excellent combat service and putting down an enemy reliably. Its sin- “ … THE 1911 PISTOL IS CAPABLE OF GIVING gle-action, cocked-and-locked design, though, makes it most effective in the hands of a very experienced user. EXCELLENT COMBAT SERVICE AND PUTTING DOWN AN ENEMY RELIABLY.”

WORLD OF FIREPOWER 59 COMBAT.EP.qxP 1/8/14 2:19 AM Page 60

USAF Security Forces training for building en- A Beretta M9 and tries; the point an early type of man is armed M9 holster in with a Beretta desert camou- M9. Note that it flage. has a lanyard affixed. (USAF)

BERETTA M9/92

Having served as the U.S. military service pistol for more than 20 years, the M9 is familiar to veterans and many police officers that carry the civilian Beretta 92. Among the strengths of the M9 is its double-action/single-action trigger system, which allows it to be carried with a round chambered and hammer safely lowered on a loaded chamber. All it takes for a quick first shot is a pull on the double-action trigger. For additional safety, the hammer drop safety may be left in the lowered position and only flicked up when ready to fire. A double-action- only version of the Beretta 92 is available and is used by some LE agencies. In 9x19mm chambering, the M9’s magazine holds 15 rounds. The M9 offers quick and simple takedown with a lower chance of losing small parts, though it is still preferable to disassemble the pistol on a piece of cloth. Opinions differ on the M9’s slide, which is open at the top. have also been criticisms of the M9’s stopping power because of its full- Critics have felt this can allow foreign matter to get into the pistol while metal-jacketed, 124-grain, 9x19mm cartridge. Civilian users have access some veterans of Iraq and Afghanistan have argued that it actually lets to much more effective ammunition. debris be shaken out of the pistol or pushed out as the slide operates. Standard M9 sights are usable but not great. Currently, the U.S. armed 3 Pros forces are acquiring the M9A1 version with an accessory rail. • Double-action, single-action trigger system • The hammer-drop safety may be left in the lowered position I like the M9 quite a lot. I did some U.S. Army training for units during • Quick and simple takedown their transitioning from the 1911 to the M9 and found that many of them shot better and faster with the M9. Of course, this shorter engagement time was partially due to the fact they had carried their 1911s in “HAVING SERVED AS THE U.S. MILITARY condition three (loaded magazine but chamber empty). In my own experience and that of some military trainers I know, the M9 has proven SERVICE PISTOL FOR MORE THAN 20 highly reliable. YEARS, THE M9 IS FAMILIAR TO VETER- There were some problems during the War on Terror, but these were attributable to one batch of magazines rather than to the gun. There ANS AND MANY POLICE OFFICERS …”

60 WORLD OF FIREPOWER COMBAT.EP.qxP 1/8/14 2:20 AM Page 61

SIG SAUER P226/P228/P229

As with the M9, the SIG P226 offers the combination of double-action first-round capability and high magazine capacity. Unlike the M9, however, the decocker returns to the fire position after safely dropping the hammer, thus eliminating its use as a supplemental safety. Actually, I prefer the DAK (Double Action Kellerman) version for the SIG pistols. It allows a consistent double-action pull for each round. SIG’s takedown system is simple and quick, allowing ease of maintenance. SIG pistols are known for their accuracy and the P226 or the more compact P228 and P229 are no exception. They shoot well. My only problem with SIG pistols in regard to accuracy is that almost every one I’ve owned with night sights was not regulated and shot either high or low. I have found my SIG pistols reliable, and the version of the P228 elected for U.S. military usage (the M11) passed rigorous testing before adoption. The SIG P226 MK 25, the latest version of this pistol used Likewise, the SIG P226 pistols used by the SEALs as the MK24 or MK25 have by the SEALs. proved themselves capable of withstanding hard use. I have a couple of ergonomic issues with the P226 or P228/P229: I find the grip a little fat, 3 Pros “I LIKE THE P226 SERIES OF though current grip panels are slimmer and have alleviated this problem to • Double-action some extent. I also find that I cannot operate the slide release or the maga- first-round PISTOLS A LOT AND HAVE zine release with my shooting hand unless I shift my grip; hence, I often capability CARRIED THEM FOR MANY have to use my support hand. As with most modern combat pistols, the SIG • High magazine capacity series now comes with an accessory rail. HOURS IN MANY PLACES, • Simple and I like the P226 series of pistols a lot and have carried them for many quick takedown ALWAYS CONSIDERING hours in many places, always considering myself well armed. system MYSELF WELL ARMED.”

A useful training device for units armed with the Glock is the “Blue Glock,” designed for use with Simunition training ammunition.

GLOCK 17

Although I have selected the Glock 17 for discussion, my comments will apply to any of many Glock designs, which differ primarily in cartridge. Currently, Glock is almost certainly the most popular police pistol and one of the most widely used military pistols. It is also very popular for civilian self-defense. Among the Glock’s appealing features are its low price and simplicity. A Glock pistol can be fired simply by pulling the trigger, as the safety is a tiny lever located on the trigger. It may also be easily disassembled and cleaned.

WORLD OF FIREPOWER 61 COMBAT.EP.qxP 1/8/14 2:20 AM Page 62

Glocks are known for ruggedness, and if a making it appealing to personnel who must carry covers the trigger guard and training personnel small part breaks, it is easily replaced. From the a substantial amount of other equipment. to keep their fingers outside the trigger guard point of view of police or military units, the fact An additional advantage of the Glock is that, until ready to engage helps, but too many users that the armorer’s course only lasts half a day al- in each caliber, Glock offers a series of pistols, get sloppy and stick the pistol in their waistband lows them to train personnel to maintain their which allows a military or LE unit to have differ- without a holster or in a purse, where a pen or a unit’s weapons easily, and only a limited number ent pistols for different missions. For example, tube of lipstick can disengage the safety and of spare parts must be stocked. while the Glock 17 is the full-sized 9x19mm pis- push back the trigger. The ability to bring the Glock into action tol, there is also the mid-sized Glock 19, which quickly has been a major selling point with some conceals better yet still offers good magazine ca- users. In fact, the British Armed Forces have re- pacity, or the compact Glock 26, which conceals 3 Pros cently adopted the Glock 17 because so many very well and can serve as a backup or under- • Widely used by law enforcement and military • Low price troops had been attacked in Afghanistan by sup- cover gun. • Simplicity posed friendlies. Glock pistols take high-capacity Probably the greatest negative aspect of the magazines, which allow sustained engagement Glock is the increased possibility of negligent dis- without a reload. The Glock’s polymer frame and charges because of the lack of any other safety “GLOCKS ARE KNOWN magazine bodies help keep weight down, thus besides that in the trigger. Using a holster that FOR RUGGEDNESS …”

BROWNING P-35 A U.S. Navy SEAL prepares to engage Although it has been replaced in many military units, the Browning P-35 (Hi-Power) still sees with his P226 as he breaks water. (USN) substantial military use. Designated the P-35 because of its introduction in 1935, the Hi-Power has served now for more than 75 years in nearly 100 countries. Holding 13 rounds in the magazine, the Hi-Power was the first widely used pistol with a double-column high-capacity magazine. Despite the high-cap magazine, the Hi-Power has one of the most comfortable grips of any combat pistol. I carried a Hi-Power for many years while working overseas and found that, because it was so widely used, I could always get parts if needed, though I rarely needed them. There were a few aspects of the Hi-Power that made it less than an optimum combat pistol despite its wide use. First, it was a single-action design, which has been superseded in many armies by double-action models. Also, though well made with typical FN quality, it was not designed to handle hot loads on a regular basis. Other factors that bothered some users included its magazine, which did not fall free when the release button was pushed, thus requiring the magazine to be pulled free. Fur- thermore, its sights were rudimentary, and the safety was too small to be operated easily. As far as the magazine not dropping free, I did not consider that a major issue; I had 14 rounds because I carried the pistol with one in the chamber. However, I concur about the safety and sights. They were improved on more recent production pistols. I dealt with some of the Hi-Power issues by having two custom examples made—one by Robar and one by Jim Garthwaite. Both have better trigger pulls than standard and use Bar-Sto barrels as well as better sights and safeties. I like all Hi-Powers but especially these two.

3 Pros • Substantial military use • Comfortable grips • Improve safety and sights

“ … THE HI-POWER WAS THE FIRST WIDELY USED PISTOL WITH A DOUBLE-COLUMN HIGH-CAPACITY MAGAZINE.”

Leroy Thompson also writes for Gun World and Tactical World, World of Firepower’s sister Coming Up Next publications. In the second half of this article, Leroy Thompson addresses his other five favorite combat autoloaders.

62 WORLD OF FIREPOWER FP_1404_63 1/8/14 5:29 AM Page 63 S&W.EP.qxP 1/8/14 2:41 AM Page 64

Smith & Wesson’s new M&P10 stands out in a crowded field of AR rifles. It is highly configurable, reliable and accurate. All major controls are ambidextrous.

POWER BOOST S&W’S NEW AR OFFERS EVERYTHING SHOOTERS LOVE ABOUT THE M&P15 … AND MORE

WORDS AND PHOTOS BY BRAD FITZPATRICK

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HOICES ABOUND. TODAY, THERE IS NO SHORTAGE WHEN YOU’RE LOOKING FOR AN AR-PLATFORM C RIFLE, BUT FEW GUNS HAVE BEEN AS SUCCESSFUL IN THIS MARKET AS SMITH & WESSON’S M&P15. IT’S A FAVORITE OF TARGET SHOOTERS, COMPETITION SHOOTERS, HUNTERS AND LAW ENFORCEMENT PROFESSIONALS, ALL OF WHOM APPRECIATE THE RIFLE’S ACCURACY, BUILD QUALITY AND RELIABILITY. Smith & Wesson followed this up with the introduction of the M&P15-22 in .22 long rifle, but now the brand has gone the other direction with the launch of the M&P10 in the powerful and versatile .308 Winchester.

“ … THE M&P10 IS CAPABLE OF EXCELLENT ACCURACY OUT TO LONG DISTANCES.”

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1 .308 TRACK RECORD

The .308 is a military cartridge (7.62x51 NATO, technically) and has a long track record of accuracy and performance in military and law enforcement applications as well as in hunting rifles. Despite being outpaced by a number of newer, faster .30-caliber rounds, the .308 is still a favorite of long-range shooters who compete at ranges of 800 yards and beyond, proving that the .308 is capable of banging gongs at great distances. It only makes sense then that Smith & Wesson would add a rifle chambered for this versatile cartridge to its already successful lineup of AR-platform rifles. THE FEATURES

The new M&P10 features “WITH THE a mid-length gas system, a M&P10, hard-anodized 7075 T6 aluminum receiver and an 18- SOUTHPAWS inch, light-contour barrel WON’T HAVE 2 with a 1:10 rate of twist that is made of 4140 steel. It fea- TO CHANGE tures a 10-round metal mag- THEIR SHOOTING azine and comes in both matte black and camo ver- STYLE OR REACH sions. The black version AROUND THE comes with an adjustable CAR stock while the camo GUN.” version has a Magpul MOE stock, and the camo version has a five-round capacity. Both versions come with chromed gas key, bolt carrier 1. Unlike most AR rifles, which are and firing pin. Additionally, the black version of the gun designed specifically comes with a new, patent-pending flash hider at the end of for right-handed the barrel. The adjustable stock offers 3.3 inches of instant shooters, the M&P10 is ambidextrous, with length-of-pull adjustment, and the M&P10 weighs just 7.7 a safety lever and pounds, which is light enough to carry on the range, in the magazine and bolt releases on both sides field or at a competitive event. of the receiver. Trigger pull is set at just above 6 pounds. For a factory AR, the M&P’s trigger pull was clean and crisp. The rifle comes 2. Having a bolt with sling attachments for mounting a one- or three-point release on the right sling quickly and easily. The rounded M4-style hand guard is side of the gun allows 3 right-handed shooters comfortable and easy to grip, even when wet. to simply reach up One of the complaints circling around most AR-platform with the trigger finger to press the button. rifles is that the controls are designed for right-handed shooters. Smith & Wesson took the concerns of left-handed

3. The new Smith & shooters into consideration when building the M&P10, and Wesson flash suppres- all of the major controls on the gun (safety lever, bolt re- sor is lightweight and lease, magazine release) are ambidextrous. That means that effective. lefties will no longer have to learn to shoot a rifle that was designed for someone else. With the M&P10, southpaws won’t have to change their shooting style or reach around the gun.

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M&P10’S Features • Mid-length gas system • Hard, anodized 7075 T6 aluminum receiver • 18-inch, light-contour barrel with a 1:10 rate of twist that is made of 4140 steel • 10-round metal magazine that comes in both matte black and camo versions • Both versions come with chromed gas key, bolt carrier and firing pin • The black version comes with a new, patent-pending flash hider at the end of the barrel Sight in at the range • The adjustable stock offers showed that the M&P10 3.3 inches of instant length- is a thoroughly capable of-pull adjustment rifle. It makes the most • Sling attachments for of the venerable .308’s potential. mounting a one- or three-point sling • The rounded M4-style hand guard is comfortable and easy to grip, even when wet • All of the major controls on the gun (safety lever, bolt release, magazine release) are ambidextrous

TEST SCORES MVF-515 I had the opportunity to test out S&W’s latest AR-platform rifle in Texas, and Crimson Trace had outfitted these rifles with its MVF vertical foregrips with lights and infrared lasers, just one of the Foregrip many accessories that are easy to attach to the M&P10. Outfitted with Leupold VX-6 scopes and Crimson Trace IR technology, the M&P10 is capable of excellent accuracy out to long distances. After sighting in the rifle at the range, it was easy to smack the 100- and 200-yard gongs. The gas system worked extremely well, and throughout the entire test, the gun ran smoothly without any jams or other problems. With the current popularity of AR rifles, the M&P10 was facing stiff competition, but the gas system is one of the best, and the M&P10 I tested ran smoothly with a variety of different loads. Crimson Trace hosts the annual Midnight 3 Gun Invitational in Oregon, an immensely popular event where all of the shooting is done under the cover of darkness. With the MVF foregrip mounted on the M&P10, we shot targets at night using ANVIS-9 MVF-515 Foregrip goggles, which turn the world an eerie shade of emerald green. With the touch of a button, the MVF emits an infrared beam that There are a bunch of AR accessories on the market, and some of them are real standouts in terms of practicality and value. is visible out to several hundred yards, making it possible to shoot Crimson Trace’s MVF-515 vertical foregrip is one of the most logical and easy-to-use acces- in almost complete darkness. sories available, providing a secure grip for the front of the rifle with easy access to a light and a On the range, the M&P10’s ambidextrous controls are a bene- laser. This helps reduce the amount of clutter on your rifle and allows you to mount a full-length fit, but at night, they are a necessity, especially for lefty shooters. optic, such as the Leupold VX-6, on the receiver of your rifle. For this kind of work, the M&P10 is ideal because it offers plenty The MVF-515 has a comfortable, cushioned grip and requires only a quick press of the finger of accessory space for mounting optics and lights and the metal to activate the light or the laser. magazine is easy to grasp and manipulate without looking down. Shooting in low light makes it more difficult to make a gun run

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Numbers MSRP $1,619 to $1,729

WEIGHT 7.7 pounds

TRIGGER PULL Set at just above 6 pounds

Shooting in low light requires a gun that functions reliably and has easy-to-use controls. The M&P10 is perfect for this.

Going Light: The M&P15-22 smoothly; cartridges get blindly simply a target shooter, the M&P10 stacked in the magazine, and during has a lot to offer. The chromed pieces It’s good news that .22 long- rifle ammo is becoming readily that process, it’s easy to screw some- are easy to clean, requiring a simple available once more, and there’s thing up. The M&P10 had no troubles wipe down, and the matte finish is no better way to train than with misfeeds from the mag, and the durable and consistent. shooting a light-recoiling, quiet light, clean trigger made it easy to hit Much like the M&P15, the new version of Smith & Wesson’s the target from seated and standing M&P10 is a gun that is ready to take larger M&P rifles. positions. the competition head-on. And if you The lightweight M&P15-22 While I was standing and moving, I happen to be a left-handed shooter, comes with a six-position col- lapsible stock, adjustable sights, simply shorted the stock, tucked my this gun will make your life a lot eas- a recessed magazine-release elbows in and moved on the target. ier. button and a sturdy polymer From the bench, I could extend the With an MSRP of $1,619 to $1,729, magazine. stock and settle in for longer it’s a mid-priced AR-10 with a ton of Besides being loads of fun to shots. As the popularity of events features and is a great choice in this shoot and very accurate, this like the Midnight 3 Gun event crowded market. gun is extremely reliable. Unlike continue to grow, the M&P10 will other rifles that have a tendency to jam with short, low-powered likely remain a fa- Brad Fitzpatrick is a .22 LR ammo, the M&P15-22 is vorite because of the Count the Ways regular contributor to built to big-gun standards, and ease of use of the con- To Reach Them Beckett Media’s outdoor there are few things that are trols, the efficient gas PHONE publications. more fun than punching holes in system and the (800) 331-0852 a target, a tin can or last year’s rugged reliability of jack-o-lantern with this little the action. WEBSITE rifle. www.smith-wesson.com It’s also one of the best ways MUCH TO OFFER to introduce new shooters to the EMAIL excitement of AR rifles. When it [email protected] comes to fun guns, this one is at Whether you’re a the top of the list. It ranges in hunter, competitor or MAIL Track Down price from $469 for basic models Smith & Wesson Crimson Trace For more information, visit up to $769 for the tricked-out 2100 Roosevelt Avenue www.crimsontrace.com. M&P version. Springfield, MA 01104

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QUALITY CONVENIENCE SAFETY You deserve only the best.

Viagra, Cialis, Levitra, Propecia & more FDA-approved medications. The M&P10 is shown here with ANVIS-9 night vision equipment. Save More Money With a Crimson Trace MVF with Free medical review by a U.S.A. infrared capabili- licensed physician & no co-pay fees. ties, this rifle is perfect for events like the Midnight 3 Gun Spend Less Time Invitational. Telemedicine allows you to order from the comfort of your own home.

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EFFECTIVE ERECTILE MEDICATION

The M&P10 comes with a DISCOVER THE BENEFITS OF STAXYN 10-round metal magazine, and the T6 aluminum receiver is finished in a durable, non- glare matte black. Call or go online to see how Viamedic saves you time and money. 800-467-0693www.viamedic.com Highlights of EVENT NAME SHOOTING AT NIGHT HOW THE M&P10 HABLAMOS ESPAÑOL the Midnight Annual Shooting in total darkness makes it PERFORMED Competition Midnight more difficult to make a gun run The S&W had no troubles with 3 Gun smoothly. For example, cartridges misfeeds from the mag. The Viamedic is a proud member of Invitational get blindly stacked in the maga- light, clean trigger made it easy the American Better Business HOST zine, and during that process, it’s to hit the target while seated or Bureau with an A+ rating. Crimson Trace easy to screw something up. standing.

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NOVICE TO

TO ENHANCE 10 YOUR TIPS SHOOTING

BY KARLA HERDZIK WITH SEAN COOPER - PHOTOS COURTESY OF FNH

Lifting weights enables a shooter to control pistol recoil, keep the rifle steady for off-hand shots and absorb the kick of a 12-gauge, says Karla Herdzik (right).

UNDAMENTALS. YOU HEAR THE PROS IN ALL THE F MAJOR SPORTS TALK ABOUT THE IMPORTANCE OF THEM, AND IT’S NO DIFFERENT IN COM- PETITIVE SHOOTING. “Shooting is about the fundamentals at all skill levels,” says Karla Herdzik, competitive shooter for Team FNH Left to right: Larry Houck, sales support manager for FNH USA and Team FNH USA captain; Karla Herdzik; USA. “The difference that sets Jayson Smith, competative shooter for Team FNH USA.

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“WANT TO GET BETTER? MY ADVICE WOULD BE TO PRACTICE THE FUNDAMENTALS; THEN PRACTICE THEM SOME MORE.” — KARLA HERDZIK, COMPETITIVE SHOOTER FOR TEAM FNH USA

Competitiveness Is Her Nature When she’s not at the range, Herdzik enjoys CrossFit and Olympic lifting.

the great shoot- Plan and Find Assistance Get Gear that Fits ers apart from Set Goals No man is an island You can’t shoot well if the pack is the Before you can and neither is any good your gear doesn’t fit be- mastery of the get better, you shooter. If you’re a new cause you’ll be too busy basics and prac- 12have to deter- shooter, find a friend to 3being uncomfortable to tice.” mine “at what?” share your adventure. If focus on your front sight. In this exclu- Figure out exactly you’ve been shooting a Hand-me-downs and bor- sive Q&A, what you want to while, find a more ad- rowed gear are a great way Herdzik provides do, and then set vanced shooter to train to get started, but they may her best tips on incremental, with. You still have to not work well for you in the how you can im- measurable goals work hard, but you long run. Find what you prove your shoot- to help you get can’t get awesome on need for you and modify it ing skills today. there. your own. as necessary.

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3 “Gun” Competition Why Karla Herdzik Loves Competition 1 The fun 2 The challenge 3 Mostly … the people

Life as a shooter began as a child for Karla Herdzik. Herdzik, a competitive shooter for Team FNH USA, says it’s important to visualize success.

Test Yourself “ … CLOSE YOUR EYES AND ENVISION YOURSELF MAKING THAT PERFECT To find a match near you, SHOT OVER AND OVER …” — KARLA HERDZIK, COMPETITIVE SHOOTER FOR TEAM FNH USA go to www.uspsa.org, www.idpa.com or www.3gunnation.com. The Making Know When to Get Strong of a Pro Walk Away Legendary strength train- FIRST GUN Cry Once 6 As they say, “Perfect 9 ing coach Mark Rippetoe EXPERIENCE See tip No. 1. Remember your practice makes perfect.” famously said, “Strong peo- As a child, Herdzik shot goals. Then, research what gear you So, if you’re not fully ple are harder to kill than balloons out of trees 4 need to achieve them. Borrow, rent focused on the task at weak people and more use- with a BB gun in her grandfather’s backyard. and seek recommendations before hand, quit while you’re ful in general.” While that you purchase. Then, buy the right ahead. Continuing to quote is more popular AS AN ADULT gear the first time, even if it’s not practice through a lack of among the barbell-hoisting Herdzik’s first time to the cheapest price. Your wallet may focus, poor form or other gym crowd (like me!) than the range was at the cry a little more at first, but it will distractions will only rein- shooters, the sentiment ap- behest of a college hurt a lot less in the long run. force bad habits. plies here. A stronger you friend who wanted to can better control pistol re- learn how to shoot a pistol and needed a Practice in Bite-Sized Chunks Visualize Success coil, keep your rifle steady buddy to join her. In an age of jam-packed day plan- Go to Amazon.com for off-hand shots and ab- ners and extreme multitasking, con- right now. Order “With sorb the kick of your 12- ONE STEP FURTHER 5 sider both your schedule and your Winning in Mind” by gauge to get you back on 7 A few years later, attention span when developing Olympic champion rifle target sooner. Herdzik’s former spouse your practice plan. You probably shooter Lanny Bassham. introduced her to the don’t have two hours, but you likely Then close your eyes and Have Fun world of competitive pistol shooting. After a have 15 minutes every day to work envision yourself making Shooting is serious 10 couple of seasons of on reloading and manipulations. that perfect shot over and business, but every once in shooting pistol matches Focus, work hard for a short time over and over and … a while, you need to have and seeing an episode and then get on with your day. some fun to remember why of “3-Gun Nation” on Test Your Skills you started shooting in the TV, she was inspired to Think you’ve mastered first place. Be safe, but be try three-gun competi- Find Them Four Ways your skills? Put them to sure to crack a smile at least tion. 8 the test at a local compe- once every time you’re at TEAM TIME WEB PHONE tition to see how you per- the range. www.fnhusa.com (703) 288-3500 In 2011, she was invited form under stress. See the to join the Team FNH accompanying sidebar for Sean Cooper is a regular ADDRESS EMAIL USA family after getting P.O. Box 9424 [email protected] organizations that host contributor to World of to know several team McLean, VA 22102 matches. Firepower. members at local competitions.

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ACHIEVING SWEETNESS

HOW TO MAKE YOUR REVOLVER PERFORM ITS BEST

WORDS AND PHOTOS BY CHUCK TAYLOR

HOUGH IT’S NOW MORE form as well now as it did 50 years ago. THAN 100 YEARS OLD, THE However, like any other firearm, it won’t SO-CALLED “MODERN” DA perform to it’s highest potential unless T REVOLVER REMAINS THE some serious thought is given as to how we CHOICE OF MANY WHO, FOR can best utilize it’s inherent capabilities. As VARIOUS REASONS, DON’T CARE FOR such, some careful thought is needed. SELF-LOADERS. Some feel that the old wheelgun is more MISSION, SIZE, WEIGHT reliable, while others say it’s more accurate or easier to understand. However, one thing First, we need to define the mission for is certain: The revolver is without a doubt which we intend to use it. As a quick trip to still popular with a large percentage of self- any gun shop will disclose, there are a lot of defense-oriented shooters and can still per- revolvers available. They come in a variety

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“ … IF THE GUN IS TOO POTENT FOR THE GUN’S SIZE AND WEIGHT, DUE TO EXCESSIVE RECOIL, PERFORMANCE WILL SUFFER.”

Defensive Handgun Criteria • Fast presentations from the holster • Accurate high- speed shot placement under the widest possible variety of tactical and environmental conditions

of sizes, configurations and calibers, and as a “backup” in the event of the wearer’s to inadvertently choose one that’s inap- primary weapon being lost. propriate for our needs in and of itself Snubbies are easily concealed and, be- prevents maximum effectiveness from cause of their light weight, relatively con- being attained. venient to carry. However, their diminutive For the most part, small-framed re- size and short sight radius make them volvers are chambered for either the .38 tough to shoot well under stress. Their SPL or, occasionally, the .357 Magnum and muzzle velocities are considerably reduced usually come with a 2-inch barrel; al- as well, significantly limiting JHP expan- though, now and then, a 2 ½- or 3-incher sion, causing many to opt instead for a can be found. Popularly known as “snub- heavier SWC bullet, which will at least cut bies,” they represent a type of weapon in- a full-caliber permanent wound channel. tended for “casual” carry, “just in case” or Almost invariably, snubbies come with

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Did You Know? Factors In Tactical Encounters When a load is too hot or the gun is too light, it can negatively affect the firer’s ability to place shots quickly and accurately … critical requirements in tactical encounters.

• Especially with a 4-inch barrel, the ubiquitous DA revolver is now more • Selecting the right barrel length for your needs is crucial. Shorter than a century old and still a highly effective weapon. However, it can barrels minimize JHP expansion, while longer barrels are less con- be made to perform even better by following a few thoughtful tips. cealable. Thus, careful consideration of your needs is a must.

“TOO HOT A LOAD … CAN NEGATIVELY AFFECT THE FIRER’S 2 Fast Facts ABILITY TO PLACE HIS SHOTS QUICKLY AND ACCURATELY …” on Revolvers 1 Revolvers come in a variety of sizes, fixed sights, which, for most shooters, daily carry are involved. Weight and bulk means makes for more accurate configurations and presents yet another problem: With slower holster presentations, though once the gun shooting, as well. calibers. anything other than the old 158-grain is finally in action, those same characteristics aid However, they do lead RNL for which they were originally controllability in fast shooting sequences. Once have one potentially se- 2 intended, they don’t shoot anywhere again, the shooter must find the right balance for rious drawback: They’re To choose one that’s near point of aim. his needs. more difficult to conceal. inappropriate for your needs prevents All these limitations indicate that the This is why the 4-inch maximum effectiveness. snub is designed to be a special-purpose CALIBER CONSIDERATION barrel ended up being gun. Its weaknesses, if employed in a the most common more general-purpose mode, are obvi- Caliber selection is critically important, too, for if choice. Though without ous, making it a less-than-optimum the gun is too potent for the gun’s size and weight, a doubt a compromise, it choice. due to excessive recoil, performance will suffer. And provides the best combination of velocity, For such missions, a larger-framed as if caliber alone isn’t enough, the load you select sight radius and concealability. gun, such as Colt’s D-frame or Smith & is also of critical importance. Wesson’s K-frame, would be a better Best performance in any caliber can only be ISSUE OF CONTROLLABILITY choice. In addition, they’re usually avail- achieved by selecting the load that presents the able with adjustable sights, allowing use best balance of velocity (which greatly influences Controllability is often discussed but, in truth, is of the entire spectrum of .38 SPL or .357 bullet expansion), controllability (recoil), muzzle only rarely understood. Too hot a load and/or too Magnum bullet weights and types. As flash and terminal ballistics (penetration and expan- light a gun can negatively affect the firer’s ability to such, they provide an excellent balance sion). Therefore, ultra-powerful cartridges like the place his shots quickly and accurately, a critical re- of weight, handling qualities and user- .41 or .44 Magnum should be excluded from serious quirement in all tactical encounters. But there’s friendliness, making them excellent consideration. more—stock design and trigger configuration are choices for general-purpose missions. Most medium- and heavy-framed revolvers come important, too. Heavy-framed guns like the venera- with barrel lengths from 3 ½ to as long as 8 3/8 Stocks that are too large for the firer’s hand ble S&W N-frame series are quite con- inches. Naturally the 8 3/8-incher is intended solely should be avoided because they hinder fast grip trollable with most .357 Magnum, .44 for sporting use, but 5-, 6- and 6 ½-inch barrels are index during fast holster presentations and firing SPL or .45 Auto Rim ammunition but are encountered on a fairly common basis. They provide sequences. On the other hand, many factory stocks bulky and quite heavy, which might be increased muzzle velocities for better JHP expansion are too small, allowing the rear of the trigger guard a major concern if concealment and/or with heavier bullets and their longer sight radius to constantly batter the knuckle of the middle fin-

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• Though simple and rugged, fixed sights are not always of the high-visibility type, preventing fast sight-acquisition under stress. As well, more often than not, they don’t allow proper point of aim/point of impact with the lighter bullets so commonly used today. Tritium sights are also now widely available and a good idea as most handgun altercations take place in low light.

ger during firing, causing discom- row and, if possible, rounded and fort and loss of weapon control. polished smooth to enhance “feel” The solution for this problem is during fast manipulation. simple—install a grip adapter, The hammer spur should also be which will fill that excess space be- as small and edge-free as possible hind the trigger guard and allow to prevent snagging during con- the firing hand to maintain a good cealed carry presentations and grip when the gun is being fired abrading skin when the gun is quickly. A number of companies thumb-cocked into the SA mode offer excellent after-market stocks for longer range shots. made of either rubber or wood that are well configured for most FINISHES, LOAD shooters’ hands and are relieved to PREFERENCES allow a speed loader to clear. Most are a bit large for the majority of Last, a finish that’s appropriate women but work pretty well for to the kind of natural environment men. Personally, because I have a in which your gun is to be carried small palm and relatively short fin- and used should be applied. These gers, I prefer the smaller factory resist holster wear and corrosion stocks, with the left-side panel re- due to moisture and body salts and lieved to allow a speed loader to thus extend your gun’s service life clear and either a Tyler or Pach- indefinitely. Among the best fin- mayr grip adapter. ishes, hard chrome, Metalife SS Ultra-wide “target” triggers and Chromium M, Roguard and electro- trigger shoes should also be less nickel are consistently the most avoided because, while they give popular. the illusion of a lighter trigger pull, they also cause a loss of Steps To Better “feel” to the trigger finger dur- 8 Performance ing fast DA shooting sequences, resulting in a deterioration in ac- • Mission definition • Trigger and hammer • Weapon size spur configuration curacy. Instead, the trigger • Weight • Caliber should at the very least be nar- • Barrel length • Load selection • Stocks

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•Hammer spurs, I’m often asked about my load weapon size, weight, barrel length, too, should be preferences for the .38 SPL and .357 stocks, trigger and hammer spur con- kept as smooth and as small as Magnum, particularly when short figuration, caliber and load selec- possible to pre- barrels are involved. Generally speak- tion—make a great deal of vent skin abrasion and snagging during, I favor the .38 SPL, CORBON stan- difference. ing concealed dard 110-grain JHP or DPX JHPs for As it comes from the box, the DA carry presentations. use in 4-inch or longer barrels and a revolver has much potential. But it regular 158-grain lead RNL or SWC can never reach its highest perform- for snubbies. Both loads mentioned ance levels unless you consider all the •For the most do show significant expansion even consistent grip index during fast from a 2-inch barrel, but unless the weapon presenta- gun has adjustable sights (a rarity in “ … IT CAN NEVER tions and shoot- small-framed snubs), they don’t al- ing sequences, a REACH ITS HIGHEST grip adaptor or ways shoot to point of aim. I find this PERFORMANCE target stocks are disconcerting and tend to avoid it as worth consider- LEVELS UNLESS ing. However, en- a result. sure that a In shorter-barreled .357s (2 ½ to 4 YOU CONSIDER cylindrical speed inches), I’ve found the CORBON’s 110- loader will clear ALL THE FACTORS the left-side grain Pow’RBall to be an excellent panel. choice. It’s controllable, exhibits mini- INVOLVED …” mal flash and concussion, is highly accurate and demonstrates superb factors involved and select the best terminal ballistics. CORBON’s 125- combination of them for your needs. grain JHP is also a winner for those The resulting increase in efficiency is who prefer a more traditional bullet significant and, on some dark night design. In the longer-barreled .357s outside the convenience store or (5, 6, 6½-inches), virtually any 140- or ATM, just might save your life! 158-grain JHP will do, as the muzzles’ velocities are sufficiently high to For the last 20 years, Chuck Taylor allow bullet expansion. has been rated as one of the top three trainers in the world. In January ACHIEVE EFFICIENCY 1996, he was honored when the Swiss Army and Air Force formally adopted To truly be considered efficient, a his rifle, submachine gun and hand- •After-market or defensive handgun must be capable gun techniques. Since then, more custom stocks have of fast presentations from the holster, than 300,000 personnel have been always been popular and with good followed by accurate high-speed shot trained in his methods. reason; however, placement, under the widest possible In 2003, the Belgian Army fol- make certain they, too, allow inser- variety of tactical and environmental lowed suit, and approximately tion of a speed conditions. Thus, all the things we’ve 100,000 additional personnel were loader and aren‘t discussed— mission definition, trained. so large as to degrade weapon concealment. Side By Side | How They Compare as Backup Guns

SMALL-FRAMED LARGE-FRAMED • Chambered for either the • Typically available with adjustable .38 SPL or the .357 Magnum sights • Typically come with a • Can use the entire spectrum of .38 2-inch barrel SPL or .357 Magnum bullet weights • Known as “snubbies” and types • Easily concealed • Excellent balance of weight, handling • Convenient to carry qualities and user-friendliness • Small size and short sight • Controllable with most .357 Magnum, radius make them tough .44 SPL or .45 Auto Rim ammunition to shoot well under stress • Bulky and quite heavy, which might • Muzzle velocities are be a major concern if concealment considerably reduced and/or daily carry are involved • Don’t shoot anywhere • Slower holster presentations near point of aim • Weight and bulk aid controllability in fast shooting sequences 78 WORLD OF FIREPOWER FP_1404_79 1/6/14 10:38 PM Page 79 BG_GPS.EP.qxP 1/8/14 3:14 AM Page 80

GPS STAY THE CO

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KEEP ON TRACK URSE WITH THESE TACTICAL-WORTHY GPS UNITS

BY ELISE PORTALE AND PHOTOS BY GUS ALONZO

UIT WALKING IN CIRCLES. When it comes to GPS units, we know there are a lot of Q options out there. Do you need 3D maps? An altimeter? A barometer? An odometer? Wireless Internet capability? Pa- perless geocaching? After a point, everything all starts sounding the same. Here’s the thing: When it comes to getting the job done, you know what you need to do. And we know you. So here are our best GPS picks, from the technologically fancy to the rugged basics. You can tell the rest to get lost.

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MSRP: MSRP: $144 $199

BUSHNELL GARMIN

Model: BackTrack Built on the concept of get- Model: eTrex 20 D-TOUR ting you from point A to Key Features: Key Features: Self-calibrat- point B and back again, this GPS/GLONASS com- 1 ing utilities, compact rugged and weather-resis- 2 patible, application MSRP: $144.95 tant GPS can go the dis- dashboard for www.shopbushnell.com tance, all while keeping you weather, elevation informed of temperature, and odometer Description: It’s easy to altitude, latitude/longitude MSRP: $199.99 get caught up in colorful coordinates, distance www.garmin.com screens and fancy apps, but traveled and your average when it comes time to get travel time. Plus, at a mere Description: Who out of dodge, all you really 6 ounces, this pocket-sized wants to fumble need is a GPS that will get pup won’t ever hold you with a cycle of you where you need to go. back. screen after screen when you’re in the

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EXPERT ADVICE Whether you’re a professional or a rookie, GPS units are essential. If off road, it keeps you apprised of your actual location on a minute-by-minute basis. Manual topo- or regular map reading cannot. –Chuck Taylor, NRA-certified gun expert

MSRP: $649

GARMIN

field? With the eTrex 20, all the Model: Monterra camera takes geo-tagged information you need is right at Key Features: Compatible photos while the 1080p HD your fingertips. Keep an eye on with Google apps, records video camera can record your map, elevation, odometer 3 HD video, built-in UV sensor your favorite moments. But and more with a customizable MSRP: $649.99 despite all the bells and dashboard and personalize your www.garmin.com whistles, this baby is still a functionality, whether you’re a GPS at heart, offering 3D hiker, a Marine or just enjoy Description: If you want maps, a built-in three-axis geocaching. With the addition it all, this unit is for you. electronic compass with of advanced tracking options This wifi-enabled GPS runs accelerometer and gyro, a and simultaneous GPS and Russ- off of the Android OS, so WAAS- and GLONASS- ian Federation GLONASS satel- you have access to Google enabled GPS receiver and lite tracking, you will always apps and games, while giv- even a UV sensor to help know where you are and what ing you full access to all of you monitor your exposure. to expect next. your favorite social media. This is a GPS that’s truly got The built-in 8-megapixel your back.

WORLD OF FIREPOWER 83 BG_GPS.EP.qxP 1/8/14 3:14 AM Page 84

MSRP: MSRP: $449 $329

GARMIN MAGELLAN

Model: tactix calibrating altimeter, Model: eXplorist 510 Key Features: Watch de- barometer and three-axis Hunter Edition sign with green LED dis- compass. Born for tactical Key Features: Color 4 play, auto-calibrating use, this unit features U.S. 5 touch-screen, detailed altimeter and barometer Tides and Jumpmaster fea- 2D and 3D maps MSRP: $449.99 tures for amphibious and MSRP: $329.99 www.garmin.com airborne ops while the www.magellangps.com green LED liquid crystal Description: Get ready display will never flare out Description: Let’s talk to look the part. With this your night-vision goggles. “user-friendly.” Com- high-sensitivity GPS, you Throw all that functional- bine an intuitive touch can create routes, record ity into this slick and sick screen with the reliabil- up to 1,000 waypoints and black watch design and ity of classic and cus- keep track of your environ- you’ll look as bad as you tomizable hard buttons ment with the automatic- feel. and you’ve got the

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PROS VS. JOES What You Need To Look For

PROS Target price: $300 Must-haves: Elevation, temperature, compass, rugged case

JOES Target price: $200 Must-haves: Actual location pinpointing, “go-to” direction capability

MSRP: $299

DELORME

eXplorist 510. This rugged GPS pro- Model: inReach SE team even when cell phones vides accurate navigation with Key Features: Two-way text can’t do the job. The highly more than 30 navigational data messaging, on-call accurate GPS system is im- fields, and 3D and topographic 6 SOS search and rescue pact-resistant, water- and maps. The World Edition map is monitoring center dustproof and can run for pre-loaded on the device for com- MSRP: $299.95 100 hours with battery-sav- plete road networks throughout www.inreachdelorme.com ing features turned on. And the U.S., Canada, Western Europe, if you find yourself in a Australia and major roads world- Description: Stay con- bind, there is an SOS button wide, including cartographic infor- nected even in the farthest that connects you to De- mation. And with this Navionics- reaches of nowhere. With Lorme’s search and rescue compatible unit, allowing you to the inReach SE’s text mes- monitoring center so they track your trips across bodies of sage capabilities, you can can help you when no one water, nowhere on earth is off keep in touch with your else can. limits.

WORLD OF FIREPOWER 85 ANSHUTZ.EP.qxP 1/8/14 3:22 AM Page 86 WITH A TRAIN

WORDS AND PHOTOS BY TERRILL HOFFMAN

UST OWNING A DEFENSIVE RIFLE DOES NOT MAKE YOU SAFE. IT IS YOUR ABILITY TO J USE IT THAT COUNTS IN THOSE MOMENTS OF NEED.

About the time you think you have the world of firearms sorted out, something will come about that just throws you for a loop. About a year ago, Anschutz Sporting Arms announced the release of its MSR RX22 small-bore tactical training rifles. Let’s face it: Few shooters would ever think they would see “Anschutz” and “tactical” used in the same sentence. An Anschutz firearm might be on your list if you were looking for a fine-crafted European sporting rifle. If you were training for a biathlon and wanted a competitive edge, an Anschutz match rifle would be perfect; however, An- schutz firearms are not normally associated with the world of tactical rifles. This preconception may change now that the MSR RX22, imported by Steyr Arms, is finally reaching the American market.

86 WORLD OF FIREPOWER ANSHUTZ.EP.qxP 1/8/14 3:23 AM Page 87 PURPOSE ANSCHUTZ’S MSR RX22 WILL ENHANCE YOUR SKILL, SPEED

WORLD OF FIREPOWER 87 ANSHUTZ.EP.qxP 1/8/14 3:23 AM Page 88

1 2

4 3

1. Before a new shooter goes to optics, he (or she) should train on traditional iron sights. First, learn the basics, and then, advance in your training. 2. The “match rifle” heritage of the Anschutz is apparent in the quality of their fold-down iron sights. These sights are fully adjustable for windage and elevation. 3. The controls of the MSR RX22 mimic full-blown assault rifles. You want to train to the point at which muscle memory comes Dig This into play and your training can switch to more powerful weapons. RECOIL 4. The MSR RX22 may be just a .22 LR, but it is a good place to start your marksmanship training. Without the excessive noise and Training with the recoil, the new shooter can concentrate on the fundamentals. rimfire .22 LR round makes recoil almost WHAT IT’S GOT non-existent. First, there are advantages to training with the rim- The MSR RX22 is a semi-automatic chambered in .22 fire .22 LR round. Recoil is almost non-existent, and NOISE LEVEL LR, and this may leave you wondering what is so “tacti- noise level is greatly reduced over that of a centerfire The .22 LR cal” about a .22 … at least until you get your first round. Both of these features enhance the shooting ex- greatly reduces noise level over glance at this new rifle. The resemblance to the FN perience for a novice who may be intimidated by recoil. that of a center- SCAR assault rifle cannot be denied, and this is where For the experienced shooter, this chambering greatly fire round. the entire concept of a tactical training rifle begins to reduces the cost of training. become apparent. The size, weight and feel of the MSR RX22 are all

88 WORLD OF FIREPOWER FP_1404_89 1/6/1410:40PMPage89

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LEGENDARY & DEPENDABLE STAINLESS STEEL BLADES

UZI FIELD UZI STEALTH UZI MOSSAD UZI STEALTH UZI MOSSAD COMMANDER COMMANDER II I & II COMMANDER I III UZK-FXB-002 UZK-FXB-004 UZK-FXB-006/007 UZK-FXB-003 UZK-FDR-014 LENGTH LENGTH LENGTH LENGTH LENGTH 12.25 inches 13 inches 006 - 10.5 inches 11 inches Open 7.5" 007 - 9 inches Closed 4.75"

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RIFLEMEN ARE MADE, NOT BORN ... THIS NEW TACTICAL TRAINER … WILL INCREASE BOTH YOUR SKILL No one can deny the similarities between the FN SCAR and the MSR AND SPEED.” RX22. But then again, that is the “ whole idea. Take advantage of the features of the .22 LR cartridge while training for the more powerful weapons.

similar to that of a full-sized assault rifle, and the operating controls are rifle won’t hit the proverbial “broad side of a barn.” the same. Even the magazines are sized to represent those of the centerfire Anschutz has done its part to ensure that the MSR RX22 would soon be- weapon. come known for its accuracy. Its match rifles have won just about every Riflemen are made, not born. While some may be born with greater eye- gold medal possible in the Olympics and a major portion of the credit can sight or dexterity, marksmanship is a skill, requiring training and practice. go to its match-grade barrels. The MSR RX22 16.5-inch barrels are manufac- This new tactical trainer allows you to practice to a degree where muscle tured to the same exacting tolerances with a special button-rifling process memory becomes a factor, which will increase both your skill and speed. and are finished with a recessed target crown. Another major point to consider while looking for a tactical trainer is ac- The action is Anschutz’s force-locking blowback action system with a curacy. Many will point out that a tactical rifle need not be as accurate as a hammer lock. The single-stage trigger’s components are hardened and match rifle, and this may be true to a point; however, any training rifle finely ground to produce a fast trigger with a very consistent release. must be more accurate than the shooter using it. To correct a flaw in your The trigger is factory set at 4 pounds and can be adjusted from 3.3 to 5.5 technique, you must realize it exists, and this will not be apparent if your pounds by the shooter.

GOING FOR THIS MSRP $895

While this rifle can be a good training aide for a new shooter, it also makes a fantastic hunting rifle for small game. The .22 LR cartridge may not have the power of a 5.56x45, but it does have versatility.

90 WORLD OF FIREPOWER FP_1404_91 1/6/14 10:42 PM Page 91 ANSHUTZ.EP.qxP 1/8/14 3:23 AM Page 92 ANSCHUTZ MSR RX22

The Specs Anschutz MSR RX22 Caliber: .22 LR Action: Semi-auto Operating System: Force-locking blowback action Magazine: 10 rounds (2-, 5-, 20- 3 Ways To and 22-round magazines avail- Reach Them able) Steyr Arms Barrel: 16 ½ inch with target ADDRESS crown Steyr Arms Overall Length: 32.7 to 34.1 7661 Commerce Lane inches (25 inches folded) Trussville, AL 35173 Weight: 6.94 pounds PHONE Stock: Polymer, foldable (205) 655-8299 Sights: Folding front (post) and rear sight (aperture) WEB www.steyrarms.com

Anschutz has put in great effort in maintaining the ergonomic characteristics similar to the FN SCAR, and the MSR RX22 is friendly to both left-handed and right- handed shooters. The safety selector switch is ambidextrous and lo-

The MSR RX22 doesn’t cated just above the pistol grip on both sides of the look like your normal An- rifle. The cocking handle may be moved to six different schutz, but the quality locations (three per side) just under the top rail. To con- and the accuracy rivals its match rifles. A shooter tinue the ambidextrous features, the magazine may be may advance to a more released from either side of the rifle. You might note powerful weapon, but he will never outgrow this that the .22 LR magazine is encased in a shell to give it rifle. similar outside dimensions as those found on a standard 5.56x45 rifle. The bolt will remain open after the last shot, allowing a quick magazine change. Reloading

92 WORLD OF FIREPOWER ANSHUTZ.EP.qxP 1/8/14 3:23 AM Page 93

The comb height may be adjusted slightly for different users, and the fold-down iron sights may co-witness with various optics.

The length of pull also includes 1 ½ inches of adjustment. This rifle is truly “one-size-fits-all.”

Push the release and the stock will swing 180 degrees for compact carry. Even with the stock folded, the rifle will still function. With seven sling-attachment points, this rifle will accommodate any user’s needs.

“ANSCHUTZ FIREARMS ARE JUST NOT NORMALLY ASSOCIATED WITH THE WORLD OF TACTICAL RIFLES. THIS PRECONCEPTION MAY CHANGE …”

is finished by slightly pulling back on the it upward. WEAR IT OUT cocking handle and releasing it to load a A Picatinny rail runs the full length new round. Speedy and secure magazine along the top of the action and forend Anschutz has referred to this model as the “MSR changes are a skill that needs to be de- to enable the mounting of optical sights RX22 Tactical Trainer and Small-Game Hunter.” veloped. When the training rifle is the or scopes. It might be noted that a set of More and more people are realizing that while same size and operates the same as your fold-down sights are supplied with the these rifles have a tactical appearance, they make duty weapon, muscle memory goes a rifle. Additional accessories may be rather good sporting weapons. The more you use long way in improving your abilities. added to any off the three 6-inch rail sec- your rifle, at the range or in the field, the more The buttstock of the rifle can be ad- tions located at three, six and nine proficient you will become. The MSR RX22 is a well justed for the length of pull to three dif- o’clock on the forend. made firearm, and I have one suggestion for you: ferent positions and can also be folded The MSR RX22 is available in four wear it out! Practice makes perfect. to the right side for compact carry. The slightly different configurations. All will comb height of the stock may be slightly meet your needs, but you may want to Terrill Hoffman has been writing for the gun raised by pushing one button and pulling review each to find your best match. industry for more than 30 years.

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I chose to place the charging handle in the middle position on the left side. The MSR RX22 gives you the choice of three locations on each side of the rifle.

If you are going to train, don’t forget to train with the accessories you will eventually add to your rifle. The MSR RX22 has plenty of space to add optics, lights, lasers and anything else you can think of.

The controls for the MSR RX22 are totally ambidextrous and are located similar to most assault rifles. Even the magazine is sized to simulate a larger caliber to enhance your training. ANSCHUTZ 2 Skills Enhanced 1 Skill

2 Speed

94 WORLD OF FIREPOWER FP_1404_95 1/6/14 10:43 PM Page 95 Q&A.EP.qxP 1/8/14 3:28 AM Page 96

“WE BELIEVE IN THE CONCEPT OF ‘INFRARED EVERYWHERE’ AND ARE COMMITTED TO MAKING THERMAL IMAGING A PART OF EVERYDAY LIFE.”

96 WORLD OF FIREPOWER Q&A.EP.qxP 1/8/14 3:28 AM Page 97

PIONEERTECHNOLOGICAL

FOR DECADES, FLIR HAS BEEN AT THE FOREFRONT OF THERMAL IMAGING

BY DOUG JEFFREY - PHOTOS COURTESY OF FLIR

OME 34 YEARS AGO, FLIR CREATED Basically, FLIR knows cool. And in the following Stylin’ Car Technology Much like GPS technology, thermal imaging CONDUCT EXTERIOR HOME interview, CEO Andy Teich tells you about it. migrated out of the military and into commer- INSPECTIONS, LOOKING FOR HEAT cial/consumer use. Today, FLIR technology can be S LOSS. SOON AFTER, THE COMPANY Q Initially, you concentrated on a few areas, found in high-end automobiles, such as the Audi BEGAN SEARCHING FOR NEW MARKETS such as stabilized thermal imaging cameras for A8, BMW 5 and 7 Series and the Mercedes-Benz FOR ITS INFRARED TECHNOLOGY. law enforcement aircraft. Why? S-Class. Here, the thermal camera is used to de- An airborne version of its imager for police As is still the case today, the primary capabili- tect and discriminate humans and animals that helicopters followed. By the mid-1980s, the ties of thermal imaging are night vision and re- are beyond the reach of the headlights. After the thermal camera detects the presence of a per- FLIR Ultra 2000 had become a mainstay of mote temperature measurement. Initially, IR son or animal, it alerts the driver to the condi- airborne law enforcement operations around imaging systems were quite expensive. As they tion. Some models include a “Dynamic the country. moved from pure military usage into a “dual use” Spotlight” that automatically directs a spotlight The FLIR 2000 illustrates how FLIR developed mode, users that could most benefit from its beam onto the object so the driver can better and created new technologies—and found capabilities adopted it first. This turned out to be see it. innovative new uses for existing technologies— airborne law enforcement for nighttime This application not only makes night driving that made their imagers more flexible, power- surveillance, search and rescue and border safer, but it has also increased the awareness of the benefits of thermal imaging in general. ful and effective. patrol applications. — Andy Teich

WORLD OF FIREPOWER 97 Q&A.EP.qxP 1/8/14 3:28 AM Page 98

TECHNOLOGICAL PIONEER

Q Tell us about your commercial and government systems. Our Commercial Systems (CS) division designs and manufactures products for various industrial and commercial markets where the primary requirements are to either see at night and/or adverse conditions or to detect and measure minute temperature differences. Our CS division sells thermal imagers for use in commercial and infrastructure security, transportation safety, law enforcement, recreational and professional maritime, firefighting and hunting. FLIR’s Government Systems business is focused primarily on government markets that require advanced tools for situational awareness, as well as force protec- What They Do tion, airborne and ground-based FLIR currently offers thermal and non-thermal sensors in the following surveillance, search and rescue, law categories: temperature measurement, enforcement, perimeter security, hunting, law enforcement, maritime, border and maritime patrol, navi- security, traffic control, threat gation safety, drug interdiction detection, first responders, test and chemical, biological, radiologi- and measurement meters and cal, nuclear and explosives (CBRNE) OEM components. detection. Find out more at www.flir.com.

Q Has demand for your product increased since the war against terrorism began? Yes, as you would expect, demand for these types of CBRNE (chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear and explosives) systems has increased. Our specialty in this field is in two areas: First, we have very high-sensitivity products that not only detect these agents but also identify them. This is particularly useful when dealing with a scene with multiple unknown agents in the environment. Second, our products provide Quick Facts lab-quality results in a field-portable package. ThermoSight Again, this proves valuable when assessing a situ- R-Series consumers for thermal imaging tech- technology: the traditional “green” ation in the field rather than in the laboratory. nology. night vision—technically called WHAT And third is the fact that we are “image intensifiers,” or I2 for short— Q What sets FLIR apart from the competition? This is the “world’s first constantly innovating with new prod- and thermal night vision. The former FLIR is unique relative to the competition in thermal night-vision ucts and technology. We spend ap- is an optical technology that actually three main areas. rifle scope commer- proximately 10 percent of our intensifies existing light sources, such cially available for less First, is our product breadth. We have pio- revenues on research and develop- as moonlight or a small amount of than $3,500.” neered nearly every new commercial market for ment (about $150 million in 2013), light emitted from a video camera. I2 thermal imaging in the last few decades. Starting THE SPECS which has resulted in a steady stream also captures the lower end of the in- with the generic thermography (temperature When used with the of new products and new ways for frared spectrum. Nonetheless, it’s still measurement) and surveillance markets and then FLIR Scout-PS hand- consumers to be able to utilize ther- an optical process that requires re- extending into security, maritime, personal vision held thermal imager, mal imaging. flected light—albeit very faint—to systems (hunting and law enforcement), trans- hunters have the “per- create an image. fect combination for portation, gas imaging, machine vision and tar- Q Describe how the thermal night On the other hand, thermal im- tracking and targeting” geting. varmints, like feral vision works and how your product agers use a microbolometer that de- Second is the fact that FLIR has the highest hogs and coyotes, with differs from others. tects infrared heat radiation, which is volumes and is deeply vertically integrated. This the power of thermal Night vision is a term that is associ- invisible to the naked eye, and con- allows us to offer the most competitive prices to imaging. ated with two very different types of verts it into grayscale video. As a re-

98 WORLD OF FIREPOWER Q&A.EP.qxP 1/8/14 3:28 AM Page 99

By the Numbers 150 ABCs of a In millions of dollars, the Thermal 1978 extracts information Imager The year FLIR amount spent on R and D from a video image A thermal imager was founded in 2013 and superimposes de- detects heat energy rather than visible 10 12 to 24 tail on top of a ther- light, making it possi- The percentage amount of an- In months, the time require- mal image for greater ble to see at night or nual revenues spent on re- ment for a product to evolve clarity. It is an actual in adverse conditions search and development from idea to completion fusion of optical and and as well as meas- thermal video. ure minute temperature differences. Q How is thermal imaging different and better than radar? The biggest advantage of thermal imaging versus radar is that, with a thermal imager. the user is presented with a live video image of the scene that is easy to interpret. Radar typically presents a two-dimensional plot that rep- resents a “top down” view of the area. We’ve found in both security and maritime applications that users find thermal much easier to interpret than radar. That said, they are both good technologies, and they augment each other. For example, we frequently use radar as a “cueing” device to point a thermal imager at a target. This can be particularly useful when scanning a very large area, such as a border or a harbor. The radar finds the target, and the thermal is used to see what it is.

Q What does the future hold? Thermal imaging is still in its infancy. The biggest barriers to broad scale adoption of the technology are price and awareness. FLIR has been very focused on lowering prices and increasing awareness of the benefits of thermal imaging. As prices have come down, sult, a thermal imager requires no visible light to comparatively smaller volume lenses. However, volumes have increased significantly, and we create an image. A thermal imager also detects and these sensors require an internal cooling unit that expect this trend to continue. As this pro- displays minute differences in heat, so the body keeps the sensor at a constant, frigid temperature. gresses, FLIR will continue to be a leader in heat of a person or animal will stand out clearly Uncooled IR sensors, however, operate without the the industry, pioneering new applications from a cooler background, such as a forest at night. need of additional cooling. They have few to no and delivering high quality products to a In I2 night vision, a person wearing camouflage moving parts and are especially rugged, shock-resis- wide range of applications. We believe in the could potentially blend into a background and be tant and less expensive. concept of “Infrared Everywhere” and are more difficult to detect, whereas, with thermal, Finally, FLIR has created a technology called committed to making thermal imaging a their body heat would be obvious, regardless of the Multi-Spectral Dynamic Imaging, or MSX, that part of everyday life. clothing they wore. Thermal imaging is impacted by environmental conditions, however. It doesn’t operate well in “ … THE DEMAND FOR THESE TYPES OF heavy fog or heavy rain, and it can’t detect through glass. CBRNE (CHEMICAL, BIOLOGICAL, RADIOLOGICAL, By the way, there are also two types of thermal NUCLEAR AND EXPLOSIVES) SYSTEMS HAS sensors: “cooled” and “uncooled.” Cooled IR sensors are highly sensitive and produce images with INCREASED.” extremely fine detail at long ranges, using

WORLD OF FIREPOWER 99 RUGER.EP.qxP 1/8/14 3:32 AM Page 100

The author loves the compactness of the firearm. The LCP is just 5 inches long.

GOTCHA COVERED

TEN REASONS TO GET A RUGER LCP TEXT AND PHOTOS BY DAVE SPAULDING

OU CAN’T ARGUE WITH SUCCESS. ONE: COOPER’S GUIDELINES which make it a RUGER’S LCP .380 HAS much more PROVEN TO BE ONE OF THE MOST The late, great Jeff Cooper once said any gun desirable pistol. POPULAR PRODUCTS THE COM- intended for combat should have three features: a Dig Deeper Ways To Reach the Author Y PANY HAS EVER PRODUCED. smooth trigger, good sights and complete reliabil- TWO: FLAT WHILE SALES FIGURES ARE CONSIDERED A ity. Truth be told, Cooper would have never ap- WEB COMPANY SECRET, THE TOTAL SALES CAN BE proved of the LCP, but it does come close to www.handguncombatives.com The gun is a MEASURED IN THE TENS OF THOUSANDS, TO meeting his standards. mere ¾ inch wide, BE SURE. First, the gun offers complete reliability with EMAIL meaning that it can On back order for years, the LCP can now be every bullet weight and design. I undertook a [email protected] be slipped into found with relative ease … even if the ammo 300-round test with a new LCP and found that not most any carry lo- cannot. In the following story, you’re going to only did it never fail, it worked with every hollow cation. A bulky gun get 10 reasons why I believe you should own one. point I could find. is harder to carry As you’re about to see, the Ruger LCP .380 has Newer LCPs also come with a usable set of fixed and conceal; thus, the flatness of the LCP makes it gotcha covered. sights and a shorter length of pull on the trigger, quite desirable.

100 WORLD OF FIREPOWER RUGER.EP.CX.qxP 1/9/14 10:57 PM Page 101

THREE: LIGHT SEVEN: COST TEN: BACKUP Weighing in at a feathery 9.4 ounces, the LCP The Ruger LCP has an MSRP of $379, but let’s be If you have made the wise decision to carry a can easily be forgotten until it is needed, regardless honest: Search online or at a gun show and the larger, more powerful sidearm, then the LCP could of the clothing worn. The gun is built using a glass- cost of the LCP will be something closer to $300. be the perfect backup gun. Because the pistol can filled nylon frame, which results in a high level of This falls within the budget of most every be hidden most anywhere, the location of your strength—a steel level of strength to be quite American. backup gun is really up to you. frank—while reducing weight. While it is easy to dismiss the LCP as “not EIGHT: EFFECTIVE enough gun,” it is certainly better than using FOUR: COMPACT empty hands, a knife or throwing rocks. A firearm While the .380 cartridge, especially from a short is a stand-off weapon, allowing the shooter to The LCP is 5 inches long. Most snub-nose re- barrel, is less than ideal, it can still be effective keep attackers at a distance. The larger, more pow- volvers are 6.5 inches long. This offers a 2 ¾-inch when loaded with an expanding bullet. It has been erful the gun (rifle, shotgun or handgun), the barrel instead of a 1.8- to 2-inch barrel for the my experience that most hollow-point loads will greater the stand-off distance will be. While the revolver. not expand when fired from the short LCP, though LCP may only offer a maximum effective distance The height is a mere 3.6 inches versus the typical two have proved to be the exception. of, say, 15 yards … I’ll take it! 5 inches found on the typical snubby. The Hornady Critical Defense, using its Flex Tip technology, has proved the merit of a bullet that Dave Spaulding, who has 36 years of law FIVE: DURABILITY “pushes flat” instead of one that features tradi- enforcement and federal security experience, is tional expansion, resulting in a load that expands the owner of the Handgun Combatives Training The super-tough, glass-filled nylon frame is com- to .48 caliber in ballistic gelatin. Program. bined with a blued carbon steel slide and barrel for The Corbon DPX all-copper hollow point also a long service life. expands when fired from the LCP, resulting in The recoil spring is a dual spring configuration .52-caliber expansion. that will help keep the slide from battering the frame, even with hot loads. NINE: CONVENIENCE

SIX: RELIABILITY The LCP can be carried places where larger guns might not do. Locations like the beach or when the As previously stated, the LCP will shoot any weather is hot, when coats and heavy clothing ammo style currently available. While every would stand out, make the LCP the perfect human-designed/engineered machine will light/minimal-clothing companion. eventually fail, the LCP will go a long time before Extreme cold weather can also be a good use of this failure level is reached. Ruger has a reputation the LCP. When the wind and snow are blowing and for “over building” its guns, and the LCP is no the heavy coat is zipped up tight, the LCP can be in exception. an outer pocket where it can be easily drawn with minimal motion. 2 ¾ In inches, the barrel’s length

$379 In dollars, the MSRP

3.6 In inches, the gun’s height The compactness of the Ruger is showcased here.

“ … THE GUN OFFERS COMPLETE RELIABILITY WITH EVERY BULLET WEIGHT AND DESIGN.” 9.4 — DAVE SPAULDING, OWNER OF THE HANDGUN COMBATIVES TRAINING PROGRAM In ounces, the gun’s weight THE NUMBERS GAME

ACTUAL SIZE 5 In inches, the length ¾ In inches, the gun’s width WORLD OF FIREPOWER 101 BARREL.EP.qxP 1/8/14 3:55 AM Page 102

BARREL LENGTH VS. USER-FRIENDLINESS: ATTAIN MAXIMUM EFFICIENCY IN TACTICAL PRECISION RIFLES FORMULA RIGHT THE

102 WORLD OF FIREPOWER BARREL.EP.qxP 1/9/14 2:49 AM Page 103

Particularly when used in conjunction with the .308 WIN cartridge, 22-inch barrels are a good balance of performance and user-friendliness. The .308 WIN isn’t greatly affected by the velocity reduction, and the rifle is easy to carry and utilize under field conditions. Such is not the case, however, with cartridges that normally produce more than 3,000 fps. With them, performance is seriously degraded and muzzle flash is noticeably increased.

TEXT AND PHOTOS BY CHUCK TAYLOR

HE CONTROVERSY IS ENDLESS. AS LONG AS T THERE HAVE BEEN TACTICAL PRECISION RIFLES, DE- BATE HAS CENTERED ON WHICH COMBINATION OF FEATURES IS BEST. WHETHER IT’S IN GUN MAGAZINES OR AMONG TPR SHOOTERS THEMSELVES, THESE CONVERSATIONS HAVE CONTIN- UED NON-STOP FOR AS LONG AS I CAN REMEMBER. The problem is that most of the participants have followed a rigid formula as to which features and characteristics a TPR should incorporate. In many cases, the formula is sufficiently efficient to provide them with a TPR that’s more capable than they’ll ever need or be able to use. However, more often than not, the direct opposite is true—the combination of features they select for their TPR actually prevents it from reaching its maximum potential. “ … ONE OF THE MOST IMPORTANT ISSUES— Particularly among novices and BARREL LENGTH—IS ALMOST ALWAYS GIVEN less-experienced shooters, discussion of the “best” calibers, loads, A LOW PRIORITY OR IGNORED ENTIRELY.” stocks, scopes, rings, bases and trig- — CHUCK TAYLOR, FOUR-WEAPON COMBAT MASTER gers is important. But surprisingly, one of the most important issues— barrel length—is almost always given a low priority or ignored entirely. This is unfortunate because it’s equally as important.

WORLD OF FIREPOWER 103 BARREL.EP.qxP 1/8/14 3:56 AM Page 104

Shorter barrels, such as on this 18- inch SIG M550 5.56mm, do allow more convenient handling, but they also degrade muzzle velocities substantially. This reduces stopping power, penetration and ranging capabilities, reducing the performance of some cartridges to unacceptable levels.

This SAKO custom .260 Ackley features a 20-inch heavy barrel, but velocities of more than 3,000 fps are possible only with bullets of 100 grains or less. It is highly accurate and easy to carry in the field, but its short barrel de- grades its performance to the point at which its enhanced performance is virtually eliminated and no better than a standard .260 REM.

DEFINING NEEDS maximum performance levels. Thus, for them, the reduction in muzzle veloc- Maximum efficiency can only be achieved with a careful, realistic definition ity that accompanies a short tube isn’t as detrimental. of the shooter’s needs—his mission requirements, if you will. Otherwise, ex- As a compromise between performance and user-friendliness, a fair per- cessive time, energy and money are spent, with the shooter usually ending up centage of TPR shooters choose a 22-inch barrel. Without question, it’s true with a rig that’s considerably less effective than it would have been that a 22-inch barrel is still relatively handy, but it’s still too short to had mission-definition first been accomplished. efficiently handle high-performance cartridges—that is, car- Those who operate in an urban/suburban environment or 3 Steps tridges that produce more than 3,000 fps. As previously dis- who might have to transport or store the weapon in an air- To Perfection cussed vis-à-vis the 18- to 20-inch barrel, muzzle velocity is craft, boat or automobile typically opt for a shorter barrel. 1 reduced to that of lesser-power cartridges, making mag- Unfortunately, they also often select a high-performance Think about your needs. num-class performance an impossible goal. Muzzle flash, cartridge that, because of the reduced velocities inherent 2 too, is still unacceptably intense. to a short barrel, will be incapable of performing as ex- Select the cartridge. It is for these reasons that most factory and custom 3 pected. TPRs come with a 24-inch barrel. Though admittedly less Select the barrel length that It’s true that user-friendliness is important; make no mis- handy when utilized in tight places, with typical bullet best satisfies those needs. take about that. However, performance—the ability of the weights, results with cartridges that produce less than 3,000 weapon and its operator to “deliver the goods” as expected fps are quite sufficient. While performance with cartridges that under the widest possible variety of circumstances—remains the produce more than 3,000 fps isn’t maximized, velocity reduction is overall goal. Thus, it, too, is an important consideration. relatively small and won’t reduce their capabilities to sub-3,000 fps levels. However handy they may be, barrel lengths of 18 to 20 inches should not TPR shooters who prefer high- and ultra-high performance cartridges— be used in conjunction with high-performance cartridges because their those producing substantially more than 3,000 fps—usually decide to simply muzzle velocities are degraded to unacceptable levels and muzzle flash is in- live with a 25- or 26-inch barrel, even if they are less user-friendly. Cartridges creased. Indeed, the reduction of the .300 WIN MAG to .30-06 or .308 WIN like the .30-338, .300 WIN MAG, .300 WBY MAG, .300 ULTRA MAG, .338 performance levels, along with the accompanying increase in muzzle blast, is, Lapua, et al., especially if used with lighter bullets, are capable of velocities in to say the least, unwelcomed and unsatisfactory. excess of 3,400 fps and need the longer barrel to reach such velocities to “do Instead, if you opt for a barrel that short, go with the .308 WIN or .30-06 in their magic.” To use them in shorter barrels would simply be a waste of pow- the first place. They’re not dependent upon magnum velocities to reach their der, result in excessive muzzle flash and recoil and get only a marginal

104 WORLD OF FIREPOWER BARREL.EP.qxP 1/8/14 11:36 PM Page 105

Many semi-auto TPRs, Know This such as this “WHICH BARREL M1A/M14, are based ASSERTION on standard battle LENGTH IS BEST? Critics of shorter rifle designs and thus barrels claim have a 21 ½-inch bar- they degrade rel, with a 3- or 4- IT DEPENDS UPON inch-long flash velocity, increase suppressor. Fortu- YOUR MISSION muzzle flash nately, the .308 WIN and degrade cartridge for which REQUIREMENTS accuracy. they’re chambered isn’t so negatively af- AND THE fected by the reduced FACT muzzle velocity that it CARTRIDGE Such claims cannot fulfill its in- are false. Barrel tended function. YOU SELECT.” length has nothing to do Twenty-four-inch with accuracy. barrels are perhaps the best balance of performance and user-friendliness. The velocities of Chronographed sub-3,000 fps car- Velocities RESULTS 22-inch barrel tridges aren’t exces- 18-inch barrel 2,576 fps sively reduced and those that produce WHAT WAS USED 2,454 fps 3,000 fps or more • .308 WIN (7.62x51mm 24-inch barrel aren’t degraded NATO) 20-inch barrel 2,635 fps enough to reduce 2,513 fps their performance • Black Hills 168-grain to the point in BTHP Match 25-inch barrel which their superi- • Barrel Lengths: 21 ½-inch 2,667 fps ority over less-pow- 18 to 26 inches barrel erful cartridges is (M1A/M14) 26-inch barrel negated. • All rifles were Remington M700 BDL Custom TPRs 2,543 fps 2,701 fps unless otherwise specified

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The author’s The .223 REM 18-inch (5.56x45mm barreled NATO) is DPMS LRT- dependent SASS .308 upon velocity WIN pro- for satisfactory duced a penetration and superb stopping power. (.252-inch) Reductions in 100-meter, muzzle velocity three-shot degrade its benchrest capabilities to group with a marginal levels. custom load Accuracy in of 48.0-grains shorter barrels, of H-380 and however, the Nosler remains 150-grain excellent. Ballistic Tip bullet.

The best balance between per- Dig This formance and user-friendliness is with a 24-inch barrel. Velocities aren’t reduced enough to seri- 24 ously degrade In inches, the barrel cartridge per- length that creates formance, and the best balance the weapon itself between remains relatively easy to carry and performance and utilize under field user-friendliness. conditions.

Though more awkward to maneuver in tight places such as aircraft, boats and automobiles, 25- and 26-inch barrels are worth having if your cartridge generates more than 3,000 fps. The slower-burning powders used in such cartridges require it. However, barrels longer than 26 inches should be avoided, as they are too clumsy in the field.

increase in efficiency in return. So, which barrel length is best? It depends upon should be obvious, with barrels that long, Critics of the shorter barrels claim that they not your mission requirements and the cartridge you user-friendliness is all but impossible. only degrade velocity and increase muzzle flash select. For urban/suburban missions, there’s really but degrade accuracy as well. However, such no advantage to a high-performance cartridge. DOING IT RIGHT claims are false; barrel length has nothing whatso- Better to opt instead for a lesser-powered car- ever to do with accuracy. After all, short or not, tridge such as the .308 WIN, where a barrel length A brief recap: To ensure that you make the the barrel is still rifled and, as such, will stabilize of 18 to 22 inches isn‘t a serious disadvantage. right choices, first, think carefully about your On the other hand, if your mission is more rural needs. Then, select the cartridge and barrel length “ … BARREL LENGTHS OF 18 and longer shots are more frequently required, that best satisfies them. then a barrel length of 24 to 26 inches is superior. Inefficient choices will result in your TPR being TO 20 INCHES SHOULD NOT High- and ultra-high performance cartridges need less effective, less tactically versatile and perhaps BE USED IN CONJUNCTION a longer barrel to produce the velocities required even dangerously deficient in the field. Out there, for them to attain their maximum capability. only the hits count, and the winner takes all. WITH HIGH-PERFORMANCE Ranging qualities and penetration are the hall- CARTRIDGES …” marks of such cartridges, so if you use them, it’s A former World-Class IPSC competitor and U.S. better to select a longer tube and simply live with “Blue” Team member, Chuck Taylor holds NRA Ex- bullets just as well as if it were longer. the increased awkwardness it causes. pert ratings with the light rifle, high-power car- Twenty-five years of TPR experience has Lengths of more than 26 inches, however, bine and high-power rifle. While on active repeatedly shown me that if a given should be avoided. Ballistic studies have repeat- military duty, he earned Expert ratings with the cartridge/load/bullet is capable of, say, ¼ MOA edly shown that the majority of propellant pow- M1911 .45 ACP pistol, M1/M14/M16 rifles, M14A1 from a 24- or 26-inch barrel, it will still produce ¼ ders don’t combust efficiently in such barrels. In squad automatic weapon, M60 machine gun and MOA from an 18-, 20- or 22-inch barrel. However, fact, due to increased bullet drag and other fac- M79 grenade launcher and has successfully quali- its ranging and penetration capabilities will be tors, they often exhibit lower velocities than those fied nine different times as a handgun combat reduced correspondingly. generated in 24- to 26-inch tubes. In addition, as master with as many different handguns.

106 WORLD OF FIREPOWER BARREL.EP.qxP 1/8/14 3:56 AM Page 107

The Wrong Path Inefficient choices will do the following: • Make your TPR less effective • Make it less tactically versatile • Potentially make it dangerously deficient in the field SURVIVAL.EP.qxP 1/8/14 4:25 AM Page 108

SURVIVAL STAND OUT FROM THE CROWD BY TONY NESTER - PHOTOS BY GUS ALONZO THE USP LEVEL 2 SURVIVAL KIT BY NITRO-PAK PROVIDES 5 ESSENTIAL ITEMS … AND MORE

Key Elements ON’T YOU JUST LOVE Every survival MURPHY? pack must have • Shelter If you are looking for a go- • Water How It’s bag for your home, vehicle or • Fire D • First aid Packaged the backwoods, then the USP (Urban Sur- • Signaling The items are vival-Pak) Level 2 Kit contains quality gear contained in a for covering survival priorities should you Voodoo Tactical ever run into our “friend” or have to ballistic nylon weather out a disaster in your region. backpack, which I tell my survival students that whether has four com- partments that you make your own kit or buy a premade easily contain all pack, the contents should cover five key pri- of the enclosed orities: shelter, water, fire, first aid and sig- survival gear naling. With this in mind, the new USP Level while leaving 2 Kit by Nitro-Pak fits this bill nicely with room for a few plenty of quality gear not normally found in layers of clothing a commercial kit. If you’re looking for a sur- or packets of freeze-dried food. vival pack that stands out from the crowd, this is one you need to look at.

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2 Several defensive impact weapons

3 Two different LED flashlights

4 Door alarm

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108 WORLD OF FIREPOWER SURVIVAL.EP.CX.qxP 1/9/14 10:58 PM Page 109

“ … THE USP LEVEL 2 KIT CONTAINS QUALITY GEAR FOR COVERING SURVIVAL PRIORITIES SHOULD YOU EVER RUN INTO [MURPHY] OR HAVE TO WEATHER OUT A DISASTER IN YOUR REGION.”

Urban Emphasis SHELTER FIRST AID By the Numbers | 1 4 400 TWO OR Redundancy with critical The medical kit is basic 1 KEY NOTE In the pack are nine THREE gear is essential, and shelter but covers the essentials such as If your kit is largely going to Millennium Energy Bars, needs are suitably addressed with steri-strips, field dressing, antibi- be for an urban environment, These are some of the better each containing this number then you will want some tasting rations on the market a full-sized poncho, emergency otic ointment and other OTC of calories. quality rations that don’t and will sustain an average bivy bag and a Heatsheet. meds. I would augment this kit require cooking or provoke adult for this number with additional Benadryl and thirst. of days, depending on ibuprofen, along with extra ni- exertion level. 2 WATER trile gloves. There are six Datrex water packets that will keep you 5 SIGNALING Get Your ofﬁ cial american hydrated for a few hours until you can obtain fresh water. The The USP Kit contains a survival guide T-Shirt Today! critical area of water purification storm whistle and signal mirror. is covered with 10 Micropur Cyalume glow-sticks and the tablets and an Aquamira water aforementioned Heatsheet blan- bottle with built-in filter. There is ket could also be used for alerting also a stainless steel cup that can searchers to your location. be used for boiling water. 3 FIRE Storm-proof matches Tony Nester is the author of six and an adjustable lighter books and several DVDs on sur-

are included. In addition, there vival. His school, Ancient Path- Front are Esbit fuel tablets and a col- ways, is the primary provider of lapsible stove. Each fuel tab burns survival training for the military only for approximately 12 minutes, af- special operations community, $ .95 fording enough time to brew up and he has served as a consultant 19 plus s&H a cup of survival coffee. A few for the NTSB, FAA and the film candles are also included. “Into the Wild.” back

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WORLD OF FIREPOWER 109 LEUPOLD 2.EP.qxP 1/8/14 6:15 AM Page 110 SPECIALIZED

110 WORLD OF FIREPOWER LEUPOLD 2.EP.qxP 1/8/14 6:15 AM Page 111 PERFECTION LEUPOLD’S MARK 2 TACTICAL SCOPES, IDEAL FOR TACTICAL PRECISION RIFLES, GET THE JOB DONE AT AN ECONOMICAL PRICE

STORY AND PHOTOS BY CHUCK TAYLOR

O INTRODUCTION IS NEEDED. WHEN WE’RE N TALKING TELE- SCOPIC SIGHTS, EVERYONE KNOWS LEUPOLD, ITS SCOPES HAVING BEEN THE CHOICE OF AMERICAN SPORTSMEN AND HUNTERS FOR MANY DECADES. Some 10 years ago, when the art and science of tactical scopes became a category unto itself, once again, Leupold led the way, becoming the first American scope manufacturer to offer an entire category of tactical scopes. Acceptance of the new Leupold tactical scopes was virtually instantaneous, and it wasn’t long before it came to dominate the field entirely, a situation that continues to this day.

“THE RESULT WAS A MARRIAGE MADE IN HEAVEN—ACCURATE, FUNCTIONALLY RELIABLE AND VERY QUIET WITH A MUZZLE REPORT OF LESS THAN A MILD HANDCLAP.” — CHUCK TAYLOR

WORLD OF FIREPOWER 111 LEUPOLD 2.EP.qxP 1/8/14 6:15 AM Page 112

Leupold’s Mark 2 tactical series offers excellent value for a very economical price. The 3-9x40mm T-2 features a duplex reticle, matte finish, ½-MOA elevation and windage adjustments and an adjustable ocular lens, making it a good choice for many types of tactical use.

Yet, as the current recession illustrates, due to economic issues one would expect with a low-priced scope. Not only do they have a and the increasing expense of technological improvement, the price standard duplex, but Mil-Dot and LRV Duplex reticles are also avail- of tactical scopes has continually increased. As a result, regardless of able. how good they are, many of today’s tactical precision rifle shooters The scopes are rugged and waterproof with bright, clear lenses simply can’t afford them, thus creating the need for a line and are guaranteed for life, something that tells you all you of tactical scopes that are more economically priced. need to know about Leupold. It stands 100 percent be- But, as often occurs, an apparent paradox hind its products—even the more economically emerges. The reduction in production expense 3 Ways to Find Them priced ones—which is not universally the case and resulting lower retail price tag also signals a WEB among scope manufacturers these days. If your reduction in quality and performance. www.leupold.com scope somehow defective when you buy it, Le- As has been the case throughout the last ADDRESS upold will either fix it or replace it at no charge. Leupold & Stevens three decades, Leupold was the first to see and Even if you break it, provided that the circum- 14400 NW Greenbrier Parkway understand the need for an economically priced Beaverton, OR 97006-5790 stances integral to the event are reasonable, the tactical scope without the almost total loss of PHONE same applies. Now, that is saying something. quality that usually entails. The result was its Mark 800-Leupold 2 line of scopes, all of the basic 3-9x40mm (T-2), 4- TACTICAL PRECISION RIFLES 12x40mm (T-1) and 6-18x40mm (T-2) configurations and all costing less than $600. Personally, I find the Mark 2 a good choice for tactical precision rifles chambered for the .223 REM, 6mm REM, .243 WIN and such. STANDARD FEATURES But when my test sample—a 3-9x40mm with fixed parallax—ar- rived, I didn’t have a rifle of that type available to mount it on. So, Mark 2s come with either a fixed (T-1) or adjustable (T-1 and T-2) after a bit of cogitation, I realized that the Mark 2 would also be a parallax, positive ½-MOA (3-9x40mm and 4-12x40mm)—or, in the perfect scope for specialized tactical precision rifles as well. case of the 6-18x40mm, ¼-MOA—click-adjustable elevation and The term “specialized tactical precision rifle” is sometimes nebu- windage turrets with screw-on protective caps, adjustable ocular lous, but I define it literally as a rifle capable of precise shot place- lens and black matte finish. Reticle styles are also more varied than ment that’s suitable for specialized tactical missions.

112 WORLD OF FIREPOWER LEUPOLD 2.EP.qxP 1/9/14 10:53 PM Page 113

Windage and elevation turrets are protected by screw-on caps, a feature much appreci- ated by those who spend lots of time in the field. Exposed turrets are far more sus- ceptible to damage or inadvertent changes in settings and are an additional item to be constantly checking.

Field Test Assessment of AMMUNITION ZEROED IN AT CALIBRATED FROM THE RESULT the Mark 2 “Low Noise” 50 meters and in 25 to 125 50-meter three-shot Tactical Scopes hollow-points 25-meter increments benchrest groups resulted in 1-inch being the norm

The power cam ring of the Mark 2 is easy to manipulate, even in low light.

WORLD OF FIREPOWER 113 FP_1404_114 1/6/14 10:45 PM Page 114

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Easily operated ½-MOA positive click-adjustable elevation and windage turrets are standard on the Mark 2 series and are nicely engineered, as well.

I have in my armory such a rifle, a military- the rifle had proved itself to be quite accurate, gets showed beyond a shadow of a doubt that finished Browning semi-automatic takedown with 50-meter, three-shot, benchrest groups of the turrets were indeed returning to zero after rifle in .22 LR with an AWC sound-suppressor. 1-inch being the norm. The result was a mar- each time they had been moved to another set- Intended to utilize sub-sonic .22 LR ammunition, riage made in heaven—accurate, functionally ting. As such, the effective range and tactical it was designed for a variety of special tactical reliable and very quiet with a muzzle report of versatility of the sound-suppressed Browning functions, from shooting out position-disclosing less than a mild handclap. was increased many-fold. light bulbs without endangering peripheral per- I was especially concerned that, being a low- sonnel to neutralizing hostage takers at ranges priced scope, the Mark 2 might not return to SEARCH NO MORE

So, if you’re feeling the pinch of current eco- “FOR USE ON MANY KINDS OF TACTICAL PRECISION nomics but want a good tactical scope, take a look at the Mark 2. For use on many kinds of RIFLE, [THE MARK 2] IS A GOOD CHOICE AND tactical precision rifles, it’s a good choice and PERFORMS CONSIDERABLY BETTER THAN ITS performs considerably better than its modest price would suggest. MODEST PRICE WOULD SUGGEST.” A decorated veteran of two combat tours in Vietnam, Chuck Taylor also has additional ex- of 50 meters or less with cranio-ocular head- zero if the turrets were turned to another set- pertise in SWAT, counter-insurgency and shots, all without the noise associated with gun- ting, then returned to their original, but my counter-terrorist operations. While on active fire. fears were unfounded. During the calibration military duty, he earned Expert ratings with the It was the perfect platform for the Mark 2 3- process, this exact procedure is required, of M1911 .45 ACP pistol, M1/M14/M16 rifles, M14- 9x40mm T-2, so I immediately mounted it on course, and it became immediately apparent A1 squad automatic weapon, M60 machine the rifle. With subsonic Remington (#SUB22HP), that the Mark 2’s click-adjustment turrets would gun and M79 grenade launcher and has suc- 37-grain, “Low Noise” hollow-points, I zeroed it both return from another setting to zero with- cessfully qualified nine different times as a for 50 meters and, in 25-meter increments, cali- out mishap. handgun combat master with as many differ- brated it from 25 to 125. With this ammunition, Subsequent shooting using golf balls as tar- ent handguns.

116 WORLD OF FIREPOWER LEUPOLD 2.EP.qxP 1/8/14 6:15 AM Page 117

The Scope’s Features

• Fixed (T-1) or adjustable (T-1 The Mark 2 3-9x40mm T-2 (fixed objective) and T-2) parallax and 4-12x40mm T-1 • Positive ½-MOA (3-9x40mm with adjustable and 4-12x40mm) objective are the • For the 6-18x40mm, ¼-MOA, author’s preferred scopes for certain click-adjustable elevation SpecOps weapons. and windage turrets with screw-on protective caps, adjustable ocular lens and black matte finish • Reticle styles are varied • Rugged • Waterproof • Bright, clear lenses • Guaranteed for life

“THE SCOPES ARE RUGGED AND WATERPROOF WITH BRIGHT, CLEAR LENSES AND ARE GUARANTEED FOR LIFE …”

WORLD OF FIREPOWER 117 LEUPOLD 2.EP.qxP 1/8/14 6:15 AM Page 118

Maximum Efficiency The MX Modular Tactical Lights

The MX Modular Tactical flashlight is another noteworthy product from Leupold and, like Leupold’s scopes, reflects cog- nizance of what’s needed for maximum efficiency.

MODELS Available in two basic complete models—the MX 200 and MX400—the MX series also encompasses separate bezels, main tubes and tail switch assemblies, thus allowing you to customize the light to your specific needs. The MX200 is a standard-type tactical light with a single-light level, whereas the MX400 is a multi-functional light, capable of three addition functions—a highly intense light, strobe and SOS flasher.

FEATURES Both are waterproof and feature rugged Compact, rugged and efficient, MX black anodized T-6061 aluminum con- tactical lights are a must-have for struction with knurling where needed, a any serious tactical shooter. pressure and press-click switch (mounted in the cap for easy manipulation with the thumb) and wrist lanyard to prevent loss in the event of an unexpected event requiring the use of both hands for other functions. You can purchase the MX200 or MX400 as complete units or buy several different bezels, two- (MX020) or three- (MX030) battery main tubes and tail switches to create your own configuration instead. My own efforts along these lines resulted in an MX020 main tube with MX400 multi-mode bezel, allowing me to do most anything I could ever want to do with a tactical light while keeping it compact and user-friendly. Both complete units and main tube assemblies come with batteries, which is also a nice touch.

EXCELLENCE These two products illustrate that, from both an economic and mission-satisfaction standpoint, Leupold has an unsur- passed grasp of customer needs. As a result, it has something for everyone— scopes, spotting scopes, flashlights, rangefinders and binoculars. Yet, as opposed to many other manufacturers of such products, all of Leupold’s many offerings represent a well defined understanding of the customer’s needs rather than things intended simply to fill in the various merchandise categories. In conjunction with its unbeatable customer MX service, that understanding, along with its commitment to quality, continues to define Leupold as the leader in the field of Components are offered to configure the MX light into a number of variations to enhance its tactical effectiveness. optical devices. Check them out. I’m sure you’ll agree.

118 WORLD OF FIREPOWER LEUPOLD 2.EP.qxP 1/8/14 6:15 AM Page 119

What They’ve Got The MX Modular Tactical Flashlights • Waterproof • Rugged black anodized T-6061 aluminum construction with knurling where needed • A pressure and press-click switch (mounted in the cap for easy manipulation with the thumb) • Wrist lanyard to prevent loss in the event of an unexpected in- stance requiring the use of both hands for other functions

New Leupold MX tactical lights are super tough, exceptionally well designed, highly user-friendly and tactically versatile. In addition, their component concept allows semi-customizing of the light to specific needs by its operator. Snap-on wrist lanyards are also included with all MX lights.

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u.s. military u.s. LIVE FIRE 72 HOURS IN AUSTRALIA

In your face. That slogan may have started in MMA, but its real home is in the military. This issue’s section is the perfect example. Not only are we going to open the history “books” and check out one of the baddest weapons ever, but we’re going to take you to Australia and put you right in the middle of the action as the U.S. military conducts training operations. Who’s bad?

PHOTO BY SGT. SARAH FIOCCO

What’s Inside • Serious Firepower: The Flamethrower • 20/20: An Inside Look at a New Grenade Launcher Sight • 72 Hours In Australia: Platoon Attack Ranges 122 WORLD OF FIREPOWER GRENADE.EP 1/8/14 6:14 AM Page 123 20/20

A NEW GRENADE LAUNCHER SIGHT IS CLEARLY SMALLER, LIGHTER AND BETTER

Lance Cpl. Micah Hutson, a rifleman with 3rd Battalion, 3rd BY LANCE CPL. SUZANNA LAPI, MARINE CORPS BASE HAWAII Marine Regiment, aims an M203 40mm grenade launcher. PHOTO BY LANCE CPL. SUZANNA LAPI, U.S. MARINE CORPS

ARINES FROM 3RD MARINE place the AN/PSQ-18A sight because of the need launcher sight, then moved to the range. REGIMENT CONDUCTED AN for something smaller and lighter,” Tavzel said. “The system is very well put together,” Robert- M203 40MM GRENADE “The GLS also features a holographic red-dot son said. “It’s more compact and a good supple- M LAUNCHER SHOOT WITH A sight for easier aiming and includes ballistic data. ment to customary sights. The dual modes RECENTLY DEVELOPED SIGHT AS PART OF Depending on the ammunition used, the sight between rounds make it easy for Marines to work FIELDING AND NEW EQUIPMENT TRAINING. automatically adjusts itself. This is the initial field- with.” Capt. Robert Tavzel, Marine Corps Systems ing, and it’s much better than the old system.” Robertson said the sight testing was a great Command (MCSC) project officer for Lasers and Il- opportunity for the Marines to contribute be- luminators within Infantry Weapons Systems and IN THE MIDST OF TRAINING cause the Marine Corps is examining the results. a native of Fredericksburg, Va., said the new sight “[The participating Marines] have an impact was developed in response to an urgent universal Each battalion of 3rd Marines sent 25 on the future of the Marine Corps,” Robertson needs statement (UNS). A UNS is used to identify warfighters to participate in the training. Chief said. “Their feedback, everything they say about a mission-critical capability gap by forces conduct- Warrant Officer 2 James Robertson—gunner for the sight’s performance, will go back to Quan- ing combat or specific contingency operations. the 1st Battalion, 3rd Marines, and a native of tico.” “The grenade launcher sight [SU-277/PSQ] is Houston—said the Marines received classroom As the Marines shot on one of five target being fielded to supplement and potentially re- instruction on employment of the grenade points, a personnel safety officer coached them after each round was sent down range. The range targets were painted yellow and scaled the side “THEIR FEEDBACK, EVERYTHING THEY SAY ABOUT THE of the hill, offering varied difficulty levels. Lance SIGHT’S PERFORMANCE, WILL GO BACK TO QUANTICO.” Cpl. Joshua White—a rifleman with 1st Bn., 3rd Marines, and native of Austin, Texas—said, com- —JAMES ROBERTSON, CHIEF WARRANT OFFICER 2 pared with other sight systems, the grenade launcher sight is far superior. “It’s intuitive because it self-adjusts for differ- Lance Cpl. Joshua White, a rifleman with 1st “Under the ent ammunition,” White said. “For as often as we Battalion, 3rd Marine Hood” carry the weapon, we don’t have the opportunity Regiment, coaches as a • Holographic red-dot to shoot. It benefits us to be able to come out personnel safety officer sight for easier aiming while a Marine shoots. and try to knock the rust off. We were able to PHOTO BY LANCE CPL. and includes ballistic SUZANNA LAPI, U.S. MARINE shoot accurately and properly evaluate the CORPS data • Depending on the system.” ammunition, the sight automatically adjusts Bill Johnson-Miles, MCSC Corporate • More compact and a Communications, contributed to this story. good supplement to customary sights • Dual modes between rounds

WORLD OF FIREPOWER 123 FLAME.EP 1/8/14 6:12 AM Page 124

“ … THE USE OF FLAME WEAPONS IS ALWAYS A PUBLIC RELATIONS ISSUE DUE TO THE HORRIFIC DEATH THEY INFLICT.”

SERIOUS FIREPOWER THE FLAMETHROWER PLAYED AN IMPORTANT

ROLE IN MILITARY HISTORY BY ERIC KOWAL - PHOTOS COURTESY OF THE U.S. ARMY

TS HISTORY DATES BACK TO 1943. the other was vehicle- sure necessary for expelling the liquid. The other THE FLAMETHROWER, EQUIPPED WITH mounted that attached Historical Years tube leads to an ignition chamber behind the GASOLINE TANKS AND A GUN GROUP, to tracked tanks. 1943 exit of the gun assembly, where it is mixed with WAS FIRST USED IN COMBAT BY THE U.S. Most military The year the flamethrower air and ignited. I was first used in combat ARMY DURING THE BATTLE AT GUADAL- flamethrowers used liq- The pre-ignition propane line is the source of by the U.S. Army CANAL. IN LATER YEARS, DURING WORLD uids; however, commer- the flame seen in movies and documentaries. As WAR II, ITS PRIMARY USE WAS AGAINST DE- cial flamethrowers 1978 the napalm passes through the flame, it is ig- FENSIVE POSITIONS, SUCH AS BUNKERS. typically operate on The year flamethrowers nited and propelled toward the target. These “tanks” were also able to reduce numer- high-pressure natural were discontinued by the ous Japanese cave positions unassailable by the gas or propane because U.S. military RISKS TO THE OPERATOR infantry. Soldiers used the weapon to drive they are considered Japanese riflemen out into the open, exposing safer. Backpack flamethrowers posed the following them to ammo fire from conventional weapons. Liquid-operated flamethrowers use a smaller risks to the operator: Eventually, the Marine Corps began using propane tank to expel the liquid. For safety rea- • The weight impaired the soldier's mobility. flamethrowers in both the Korean and Vietnam sons, the propane tank is behind the combustible • The flamethrower was limited to only a few Wars. liquid tanks. seconds of burn time because it used fuel quickly, requiring the operator to be precise and conser- TYPES OF THROWERS HOW IT WORKS vative. • The weapon was the most visible on the bat- There were two types of flamethrowers. One The propane is fed into two tubes. The first tlefield. As a result, operators were easily singled was in a pack strapped to an infantryman’s back; opens in the napalm tanks, providing the pres- out as prominent targets, especially by snipers.

124 WORLD OF FIREPOWER FLAME.EP 1/8/14 6:12 AM Page 125

The flamethrower was first used in 1943, but its effective range was short compared with other battlefield weapons of similar size.

The USMC’s Armored Vehicle

The M132 was a U.S. military armed vari- to +55 degrees and depressed to -15 degrees. ant of the M113 and M113A1 armored per- The passenger compartment was removed sonnel carrier. It was developed in the early and replaced with an M10 fuel and pressure 1960s and, eventually, some 350 vehicles en- unit and four spherical 50-gallon fuel tanks. tered service. The 200-gallon fuel capacity enabled it to The driver sat in the front left of the hull. A fire for up to 32 seconds, and the pressure unit small cupola in the center of the hull mounted enabled it to reach targets at a range of 200 an M10-8 flame gun with a coaxial 7.62-mm meters. caliber M73 machine gun. The weapons could The vehicle had a maximum speed of 40 be traversed though 360 degrees and elevated mph.

• Flamethrower operators were rarely taken prisoner; when captured, most were often executed. • The flamethrower's effective range was short in comparison with that of other battlefield weapons of similar size. To be effective, flamethrower soldiers had to approach their target, risking exposure to enemy fire. END OF AN ERA

Flamethrowers have not been in the U.S. arsenal since 1978, which is the year the Department of Defense unilaterally stopped using them. They have been deemed of question- able effectiveness in modern combat, and the use of flame weapons is always a 3 public relations issue due to the horrific Operator Risks Did You Know? 1 When captured, operators Vehicular flamethrow- death they inflict. They are banned The flamethrower’s weight were often executed. ers may have had a under the Protocol on Prohibitions or impaired the soldier's considerably greater Restrictions on the Use of Incendiary mobility. 4 range than a man- Weapons (Protocol III), which the United The flamethrower’s range portable flamethrower, States ratified Dec. 23, 2008. 2 was short; therefore, the but their range was still The weapon created high operator had to move closer short compared with to the enemy, creating a Eric Kowal is a regular contributor to visibility, so the operators that of other infantry became easy targets. greater risk for the solider. weapons. World of Firepower.

WORLD OF FIREPOWER 125 72.EP.CX.qxP 1/9/14 11:06 PM Page 126

A Marine fires a shoulder-launched, multipurpose assault weapon as part of a movement-to-contact training evolution during the exercise.

JOINT FORCES COMBINE FOR THREE DAYS OF LIVE FIRE, FOCUSING ON PLATOON ATTACK RANGES 72 HOURS IN AUSTRALIA TEXT AND PHOTOS BY SGT. SARAH FIOCCO

RADSHAW FIELD TRAINING AREA, tact exercise where Lima Co. basically acted as one “As soon as the mortar- Northern Territory, Australia—Marines of the supporting efforts and conducted their men had effective Team Effort with Marine Rotational Force-Darwin range as if part of a larger operation.” rounds, the machine The more than 1,000 (MRF-D) moved through the extreme To prevent the advancement of the paramilitary gunners started occupy- Marines and Australian B soldiers who trained here heat and dry terrain of the Australian Outback to force, MRF-D Marines executed a seamless plan of ing their support by fire. made their point loud and send rounds flying at a simulated militia group of attack. At that point, the rifle- clear: They can, in fact, rebels armed with 82mm mortars, two vehicles “We had to use a platoon-sized reinforced at- men began their maneu- successfully send rounds and other weaponry. tack to pin them down and eliminate the vehicles ver to the objectives. down range while sustain- This movement-to-contact exercise was just one and threat of the mortar systems,” explained Lt. Assaultmen were em- ing themselves deep in of three ranges in which Marines with Lima Com- Wesley Nix, platoon commander, 3rd Platoon, Lima bedded with the rifle- the Outback. pany, 3rd Battalion, 3rd Marine Regiment, MRF- Co., 3rd Bn., 3rd Marine Regt., MRF-D. “We men the entire time, and D—along with units from the 31st Marine wanted to make sure the enemy couldn’t egress.” their job was to eliminate the two enemy vehicles Expeditionary Unit and Australian soldiers with The MRF-D Marines expertly accomplished that with Shoulder-Fired, Multipurpose Assault Bravo Company, 5th Battalion, Royal Australian mission by employing the firepower of their rifle- Weapon rockets.” Regiment—worked to eliminate the “enemy” men, assaultmen, mortarmen and machine gun- threat as part of Exercise Koolendong. ners. PROOF OF CONCEPT “Exercise Koolendong was about three days of “The goal was to have the mortarmen engage live-fire activity, focusing on platoon attack the enemy first while the machine gunners are set- Each day, MRF-D Marines traveled to the ranges ranges,” said Capt. Raymond L’Heureux, com- ting up for their support by fire,” said Staff Sgt. either on foot, by vehicle or by aircraft. manding officer, Lima Co., 3rd Bn., 3rd Marine Daniel Hubbert, platoon sergeant, Weapons Pla- “The range itself stayed the same through every Regt., MRF-D. “The MEU did a movement-to-con- toon, Lima Co., 3rd Bn., 3rd Marine Regt., MRF-D. execution, but the methods of insertion changed,”

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Lance Cpl. Justin Oates—machine gunner, Weapons Platoon, Lima Co., 3rd Bn., 3rd Marine Regt., MRF-D—engages a simulated enemy force with an M240B machine gun. Throughout the exercise, MRF-D Marines conducted day- and nighttime live-fire training.

Marines with Lima Co., 3rd Bn., 3rd Marine Regt., MRF-D, load into an MV-22B Osprey from the 31st Marine Expeditionary Unit during the exercise. AD INDEX

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n U.S. Army Spc. Ronnie Sciber (top), Sgt. Glenn Santos (left) and Spc. Kyle Hurt participate in a nighttime live fire training exercise at the Iraqi Army Compound firing range on Forward Operating Base Iskandariyah, Iraq. DOD PHOTO BY CHIEF PETTY OFFICER EDWARD G. MARTENS, U.S. NAVY

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