"I Jia.,,,e e.. •er had a pka.rur~ in obla,."ning a11,g /iltle anecdou.r o/ m.11 ance.J'ior.,·.,, -Benjamin Fran.klt"n. "He on(r; ,fe.ter,:e.!' to he rem~mbered by po.tleri:ty 1.4•h,o lrea.rureJ' up and pre.ren•eJ' the hutory of /zi.r ancu·tor.r. "-Edmund Burke.

THE YOUNG GENEALOGY

By

J.. ~10XTG0~1ERY SEAVER

A~lERICAN HISTORIC.-\L-GENE.ALOGIC.\L SOCIETY

2000 NoRTH BROAD STREET

PHILADELPHIA, PA.

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/ 7~! Tu:-;r.:: Bal!!~ /{_I/mil of ll.e Republic U 1 '•:• .1 In England, \\'ales and Scotland. and the Emerald Isle as well, * £l In L'. S. A. and Canad.a, in city, plain and dell, -l~ \\'here English tongue is spoken-that is where Young families dwell. ~ The clan goes marching on! *P. CHORUS: Glorv to our grand old famih.·, Glor~". to our ~ame and recor"

Sir Peter Young was a noble knight. who feared not anything; He went on royal missions-messages to take and bring. He was in regal fayor and was tutor to the King. The dan goes mar-ching on'. I*ll~ Sir George was the admir-al '\vho was with courage blest. ilr In co~·ered wai?ons. Brigham led his brethren to the west. Owen served his count~v at the President's request. The clan goes marching on! I* The clan of Young is mighty-nearly half a million strong; In seyenty-six. a thousand kinsmen fought to right a wrong. "Press through" is our motto. let us sing it loud and lone-.

The clan g~~ marching on! Lo - if'i ,-- \Vhen danaer threateneJ countn·. or a battle to he won, Or riehteo~s causes need

PRESE_\.TED TO ...... - ......

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THE YOUNG GENEALOGY (B) THE YOUNG COAT OF AR~lS CO.AT of Arms is an emblem or a device ,vhich is displayed by titled persons, persons of royal blood, and their- descendants. Coats of Ii Arms '"·ere originally used for purposes of identification and recogni­ tion on the field of battle as ,vell as in civil life. It is claimed by some ,-..-riters that Coats of Arms, in a crude form, ·were used by Noah's sons after the flood. There are records of other Coats of .Arms, in or.. e crude form or another, at different periods of ancient history. Heraldry, ho'\\·ever, as ,\.~e know it today., did not become of much importance until soon after the invasion of England by \\Tilliam the Conqueror, .A.D. 1066. Heraldry became of general interest at about the time of the Crusades. The Youne:.... Coat of Arms sho,vn in the front of this volume is the .\rn1s of the ).,.. oungs, Baronets, of Buckinghamshire: North Dean, Co. Bucks; and Leny, Scotland. Coats of Arms very sin1ilar to it are used by the Youngs of Bailieborough; Lind bank, Scotland; and in slightly "·arying forn1 by various other English, Irish and Scotch lines. The y· oungs of ..-\ul

HERALDIC LA...~GL:AGE ENGLISH · DESCRIPTION ·

.drmJ ...... · 1 Or, three piles sable, on a A golden shield, bearing in I chief of the first, three the lo,ver portion three black I annulets of the second. triangles, and above them . l three circies, also black. I Cre.Jt ...... 1 A cubit arm, the hand j A. lo,ver arm in natural colors, . grasping and arrow, all j the hand grasping an arrow. proper. I

Alofto ...... Press Through Press Through.

Sir Bernard Burke, of Heralds College, London, said "Heraldry is prized by all "·ho can show honorable ancestry or wish to found honorable families.,, Besides its familv si.srnificance this Coat of ....\rn1s makes an excellent n1ural --- ... decoration and inspires the admiration and comment of all ·who see it. It is quite appropriate that members of the Young fan1ily ,vho have a pride in their ancestry should display the family Coat of .Arn1s, in proper colors.

6 (C) ANCIENT i"OUNG F A~\ILIES HE following titlcJ ,-oung families are listed in BURKE'S GENERAL r\R.\ lOR ~...-: Jnhn ·young, Bishop of Rochester; Sir Charles George "foung; North Dean, Co. Bucks, Bart.; F orn1osa Place-, Co. Berks, Bart.; Poulton-cum-Seacon1b, Co. Chester, and Co. Flint; Ha,vkhurst, Co. Kent; Kingcrby, Co. Lincoln; London; Orlingbury)O Co. Northampton; Co. Salop; 'Trent, Co. Somerset; Kerno, Co. Stafford; Clare, Co. Strafford; Clare, Co. Suffolk; Kenton, Co. Suffolk; Lambeth. Co. Surrey; \Vestmin­ ster; Croome D'A..\ bitot, Co. \Vorcester, and Stratton A udley, Co. Oxford; Poole House, Co. \\"orcester; Co. York; Stancon1be. England; i\e\vton-a­ ..\lore, Co. Kildare; Dublin: Bailieborough Castle, Co. Cavan, Bart..: Baron Lisgar, 1876; Harristo·wn, Co. Roscommon; Tully, Co. Cavan; .~uklbar, Co. Forfar; Leny. Scotland; Rosebank, Scotland_; Eastfield, Scotland, 1672; Lindbank, Scotland; Sheriff Clerk of Co. Kircardine.

Keay.. r-l"oung of E_y/e,lden

AIOI JOHN i""ot:NG: of Xe,vington, next Hythe, Co. Kent; possessed exten­ sive landed property in parishes of Ne\vington, Standford, Stowting. Saltwood, and Burmarsh, all in Co. I~ent. Al02 RICHARD: of \\" oodchurch, Co. Kent: m. Agnes Lucas. NICHOLAS: voungest Al03 of Tenterden., Co. Kent; s. bv~ ., ... son. ..-\104 JOHN: of Tenterden., Co. Kent; b. 1586; n1. Joan Norton; d. 1633 . Al05 X ICHOLAS: of Tenierden, Co. Kent; b. I 609; m. Deborah Allen. A.106 JoH~: ofTenterden, Co. Kent; b. 1631; n1 • .L:.\.nn Johnson; d. 1682. Al07 ED\V"ARD: of Tenterden, Co. Kent; b. 1660: n1. Susannah Cooper; d. 1729; leaving freehold property at 1~enterden to eldest son. Al08 DR. JOHN: first of Biddenden, Co.. Kent, and then of Battle, Co. Sus­ sex; b. 1690; m . ._\lary \Vatts; d. 1741. Al09 ED\VARD: of Ha,vkhurst, Co. Kent; b. 1718; m. Hester Bishop; d. 1779 . .A.110 EDWARD: of Hav.rkhurst, Co. Kent; b. 1754; m ..-\nn Blackman; 18061 Lord of .>-lanors of Boonlands, Popes, and ~laidlands, all in Co. Sussex; d. 1811. Alll HENRY: of F O\vlers Park, Co. Kent; l\1.0.; served in Bengal .Nledical Service; m. Elizabeth Oliver; d. 1844. A 112 HENRY: J. P., Bombay Civil Service; Chief Sec. to Government of Bombay; b. 1809; m. Elizabeth l\1ary Keays; m. (2) ~larie Edith de Lorentz; d. 1869. (1) Henry \\'"illiam: Al 13. (2) Ed,vard .A.rchibald: Col. I. S. Corps; J. P. (\\,.ykeham Close Steyning, Sussex); b. 1848; m. Cecile ~1aude Bocquet. ( ...\.) Ed\vard de Lorentz: b. 1882; m. i\label Prendergart. (B) Keith de Lorentz: b. 1889. All3 LATE Lr Et:T.-COL. HENRY \'" ILLIA.\1 KEAYS- irOt:NG: of Evles

7 \Venh.vorth; m. (2) Henrietta Talbot (no\\· of Eylesden Court), Lady of the ~lanor of Norton Court, Chart Sutton; served in Persian \Var and Indian ~lutiny (medals); d. 1902; s. by his \vido,v.

1"oung of F ormoJ"a Place

Bll4 THO)JAS 1·ouNG: m. Elizabeth _:\layo; ,vas a descendant of the fan1ily of Young ,vho held the manor of Buckhorn ,v eston, Dorset, durir1g the 16th and earlier part of the 17th centuries. Bll5 GEORGE: b. at Hohvell, 1669; settled at Bere Regis, 1695; d. there, 1734. Bll6 GEORGE: m. ~Iaria Thomas. Bll7 SIR GEORGE: Knt. of Formosa Place, Berks, admiral of the \Vbite: b. 1732; m. Elizabeth Bradshaw; m. (2) Anne Battie; ser-t·ed at the taking of Louisburg, 1758 (gold medal); Pondichery, 1778 (s,vord of honour); d. 1810. • Bl 18 SIR SAMt:EL: 1st Bart.; F. R. S., of E. I. Co. ;\ladras civil serYice; b. 1766; created a baronet, 1813; m. Emily Baring; d. 1826. (1) George (Sir): 2d Bart., Bl 19. (2) Charles Baring: b. 1801; m. Elizabeth \l'inthrop; d. 1882. (A) Charles Ed~vard Baring: of Daylesford House, Chipping Nor­ ton and Oak Hilt East Barnet; barrister-at-la,v, 1\1. P. for Christchurch; b. 1850. (B) Arthur \\"illiam: ~1. A. Trin. Coll., Camh.; barrister-at-law; b. 1852. (3) Henry: E. I. C.'s Bombay civil service; b. 1803; m. Catherine .Anne Eccles; d. 1881. (.A.) Hen~" Cathcart .Arthur: b. 1850; m. Florence Eccles. (a) l\lalcolm Henry Cathcart: midshipman R. N.; b. 1903. (B) Horace E<.i'ward Broughton: b. 1853; n1. Ellen Elizabeth 1~horne; J. 1924. (a) George Arnold: Lieut. R. F. A. (S. R.), on Personal Staff; b. 1886; killed in action, 19li. (L)·Henry Herbert:· Lieut. R. G ..A. (S. R.); served in Great \\''ar; b. 1895; m. ~largaret Caroline Britannia i\lurray. l. Andrew Broughton: b. 1920. 2. .A.rnold Somerville: b. 1923. 3. Horace Anthony:..., b. 1925 . (C) Charles Ernest: b. 1855; m. ~1argaret Else .Adam; d. 1927. (a) Henry Shedden Baring: l\1. C., Lieut. late R. G ....A...; b. 1894. (h) Charles .A.rthur Noel: b. 1899; m .•'1:argery Bisdee ..)1ay-­ nard Pain. (c) Ernest Stafrord: b. 1904. (d) Geoffrey La,vrence: b. 1910. (4) Ho:-atio Beauman: adm. R. N.; b. 1805; m. Elizabeth Pretor; d. 15;·9_

8 (A) Alan Rowley: served in Glamorganshire Imp. \ ... eo. in S. Africa (medal ,vith four clasps) in Great \Var, 1911-19; b. 186.3; n1. Isabel Louisa George. (5) \Villiam Jackson: b. 1809; m ....\nnie Eaton; d. at Poonah, 1848. (A) \Villiam Eaton: B.C.I., B.A., Queen's Coll., Oxford, J. P., Son1erset; barrister-at-law; b. 1848; m. i\'lary Cecil .Augusta Bisshopp; m. (2) Ethel Randall. (a) Cecil Digby Hillyar; b. 1875. 8119 SrR GEORGE [B118-_ (l)]: 2nd Bart.; capt. R. N.; b. 1797; m. Susan Praed; d. 1848. (I) George (Sir): 3rd and present Bart., Bl20. (2) Ed~·ard ~lallet (Rev.): ~1. ...\., Camb., rector and rural dean of Rothbury, Northumberland; hon. canon of Ne\vcastle, head-master of Sherborne School and canon of Sarum; b. 1839; m ..Augusta ~Ielita Spencer; d. s. p., 1900. (3) \Yilliam l\lack\vorth (Sir): K.C.S.I., ~1 ..:\., ~lember of \riceroy' s Legisl. Council, resident ~lysore, and chief commr. at Coorg, lieut.­ gov. of the Punjab; J.P. Sussex; b. 1840; m. Isabel ..\laria Elliott; m. (2) Frances ~1ar.. v- Egerton: d. 1924. (A) Gerard ~lack,vorth: >l .. A., King's Coll., Camb.; Sec. to Go1; .. ernment of India, ..-\rmy Dept.; b. 1884; m. Nataiie Leila ~largaret Rely-Hutchinson. (a) Robert Christopher 2\lack,\·orth: b. 1920. (b) Gerard \Yilliam i\lack,vorth: b. 1926. (B) Hubert \\~inthrop: C. ~1. G., D.S. 0.; major Ind. Army (ret.); Colonial Sec. of Gibraltar; served in Great \Yar, in >1esopo­ tamia as Asst. Pol. Officer and Dep. Dir. Local Resources (despatches); b. 1885; m. )1argaret Rose ~1ary Reynolds. (a) Nicholas: b. 1924. (b) ~lartin Francis: b. 1927. (C) i\lark Aitchison: B ..A., King's.... Coll., Camb.; Ceylon C. S.: b. 1886; m. Josephine ~lary Price. (a) Brian \Valter; b. 1922. (b) Denis Egerton: b. 1926. (D) Norman Egerton: ~1. C., late temp. capt. Royal Sussex Regt.; b. 1892. B120 SrR GEORGE [B119-(l)f: 3d Bart.; of Formosa Place, ·co. Berks;

l\l..A.~ formerlv., fellow of Trin. Coll., Can1b.; Barrister-at-Ia\v; Chief Charitv Commissioner for Eneland and \\'ales; b. 1837; m ...,\lice Eacv . - . . Kennedy (Hutchinson). (1) George: l\'l. V. 0. late Diplomatic Service; Admiralty Intelligence Lieut. R. ~1. A.; b. 1872: m. Jessie Helen Ilbert. (A) George Peregrine: b. 1908. (B) Courtenay Trevelyan: b. 1914. (2) Geoffrey \Vinthrop: 1\1.~-\. Trin. Coll., Camb.; late Civil Service; Chevalier Legi'->n of Honour; Croix de Guerre of Belgium and Italy,

9 and Italian Silver ~ledal for \Talour (t-wice); b. 1876; m. Eleanor Slingsby. (A) Jocelin Slingsby \Vinthrop: b. 1919. (3) Edward Hilton (Right Hon. Sir): P. C., C. B. E., D.S. 0., D.S. C.; i\1. P. for Norwich; ~1.A., Trin. Coll., Camb.; barrister-at-law of Inner Temple; Financial Sec. to 1'reasury; served in Great \\Tar: b. 1879; m. Edith Agnes Kathleen, Lady Scott Leeder (Scott). (A) \\'ayland Hilton: b. 1923.

Young of Kingerby

Cl21 JOHN YONGE: Popish Recusant at \Vest Ra.sen; m. Alice \Veever. C122 JOHN )""ot:NG: m. Elizabeth Thornburgh; d. 1719. DAVID: of Norrnanby, Co. Lincoln; m. l\lary Farebrother; d. 1793. (1) Isaac: C 123. (2) Ed,vard: ofNormanby; ·whose grandson John Joseph, of Claxb_y, s. to Kingerby. Cl23 ISAAC: of \\"est Rasen; purchased parish and estate of Kingerby; m. Ann Champney; d. 1792. Cl24 JAMES: of Kingerby, Co. Lincoln; m. l\lary ~1artin; d. 1823. (1) James: Cl25. (2) Thomas .Arthur: Cl26. (3) George: b. 1807; m. Sophia >lary Owen. C125 JAMES: of Kingerb~·, Co. Lincoln; b. 1803; d. unm., 1876; s. b.Y brother. C126 1.. H0~1AS: of Kingerby; b. 1805; d. unm., 1892; s. by 2nd cousin. _ Cl27 JottN JOSEPH: of Claxby House, and afterwards of Iiingerby, both Co. Lincoln; J. P. parts of Lindse.y, Lincolnshire; b. 1840; m. ~ largaret Bafd·win; d. 1893. (1) Bernard Joseph: late of Kingerby, CI28. (2) Gerard Joseph: J.P. parts of Lindsey, Lincolnshire; b. 1846; n1. l\largaret .,:\lie~ Cadman; d. 1908. (3) Hugo Joseph: K. C.; Recorder of Lincoln and Xottingham; b.

1847; m. Emma Fitzgerald..... Davies . (A) .Arthur Tudor Trevor. C 128 BERNARD JOSEFH: of Kingerby and Richmond Park, Hands\vorth, Yorks; b. 1844; m. Sarah .Anne Cadman; d. 1910. (1) John Joseph Baldv~:in: now of Kingerby, Cl29. (2) Smelter Joseph: of Richmond Park, Han

10 ;\largarita Chaworth-1\1usters. (1) i\1ichael Francis: b. 1915. (2) Philip 1'lervyn: b. 1919.

Young of Bat!iehorough This fan1ily claims to be a branch of the ancient Scottish family of ~-horn was Sir Peter ·y· oung, Knt. of .. Auldbar, Perthshire, a courtier high in the favour of James \TI of Scotland, ,.vho ,vas emplo.yed on many important missions and was knighted by that king. DI30 RE\·. JOHN )"'oc=--:G: rector of Urney, Co. Tyrone; m. Elspa Douglas; ,vas the first of this family to settle in the :North of Ireland. D131 JA?--IES: in duty during siege, 1688,. ,vas attainted by James II; settled in Co. Donegal. 0132 Jott:s: of Coolkeiragh, Co. Londonderry; m. Catherine Knox; d. 1730. (I) \Villiam: of Coolkeiragh, ancestor of:{ oung, of Coolkeiragh. (2) Thomas~ of Lough Esk ... D133. D133 TttO:'-tAS: of Lough Esk, Co. Donegal; s. by ,vill to estate of uncle, Thomas Knox; m. Rebecca Singleton. (I) Thomas: m. Elizabeth Forde. (2) John: D13--t (3) \Villiam: m. I~ebecca O'Hara. D134 REV. JOHN: of Eden, Co. Armagh; m. Anne ~l'CJintock. (I) Thomas: officer in the service of If0n. East Indian Company,

.i\ladras Presidencv.., ,· received hicrh0 militarv., appointments from Duke of \Vellington.... during...... ,\lahratta \\Tar. (2) \'"illiam (Sir): l st Bart., D 135. (3) John: rector of the living of Killishil, Co. T_yrone; m. ~largaret Young (Lendrum); d. 1844. ·

D135 SIR \VILLL.\~1: 1st Bart.; of Bailieborou!?h..... Castle, an East Indian director, created a hart.,. i821; m. Lucy Frederick; d. 1848. (I) John (Sir): 2nd Bart.; crc!ated Baron Lisgar, D136. (2) Thomas: Bengal ci"·il service; b. 1810; m. ~lary J. Duncan ~lus­ ton; d. 1846. (A) \Villiam ~\luston Need (Sir): 3d and present hart., D137. (B) Charles: b. 1811; d. at Calcutta, 1838. D136 RIGHT Hox. SIR JOHN: 1st Baron Lisgar, 2d Bart~; created a peerof the United Kingdom, Baron Lisgar of Lisgar and Bailie-borough, Co. Cavan, 1870; ~l. P. for Co. Cavan; governor of New South \\.. ales; b. 1807; m ..Adelaide .;\nnabella Dalton; d. s. p., 1876; barony of Lisgar became extinct~ but baronetcy devolved on his nephew. Dl37 SIR \V1LLIA.M ~lcsTON NEED [D135-(2)-(A)]: 3d Bart.; of Bailie­ borough Castle, Co. Ca\·an, b. posthumous, 1847; m. Isabella Leach; served in Afghan campaign ~medal and clasp) in Burn1a e.xpeJition (medal and t·wo clasps). (1) John Edgar Harington: Capt. R. G. A.; b. 1871; m. ,'.\lildred Annie Ferrers;

II (A) John Ferrers flarington: lieut. 1st Batt. King•s Own Roy~ Lancaster Reet.:.... b. 1897: killed in action, 1916. (2) Cyril Roe "\luston: b. 1881.

1·oung of ;.\"'orlli Dean El38 \\~ILLIA:i-1. YoesG: ..\1.D.; of Scottish descent; m . ..\Iargaret Nanton. El39 StR \V1LLL\~1: 1st Ba.rt.; lieutenant-governor of Don1inica; createJ baronet, 1769; m. Sarah Fagg: n1. (2) Elizabeth Taylor. El40 SIR \V1LLIA="t: 2d Bart.; ~l. P. for St . ..\\awes; s. to the title, 1788: n1 Sarah La\\·rence; m. (2) Hon. BarLara Talbot; governor of the Islan,.: of Toba.e:o;.... d. there, 1815 . El41 SIR \\'1LLIA~1 LA \VRE.XCE: 3d Bart.; m. Anna Louisa Tufnell; d. 1824 (1) \\"illiam La\vrence (Sir): 4th Bart., El-42. (2) Henry Tufnell

12 El45 SIR CHARLES LA\\'RENCE: 7th Bart.; Barrister-at-law; b. 1839; m.,. ~1ary Florence Toulmin; m. (2) .\iargaret Alict! 4\lary \\"ade; cl. 1887. (I) \\'illiarn Lawrence (Sir): 8th Bart., El-16. (2) Charlt!s .:\lban (Sir): 9th and present Bart. El46 S1R \\'."ILLIA~\ LA\VRESCE: 8th Bart.; b. 1864; educated at Charter­ house; m., Ht!len £\\ary Petre; d. s. p., 1921; s. by brother. El47 SIR CH AHLES AL BAS: 9th Bart.; Envoy :Extraordinary and ~\in. Plen. and Consul-General at Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Salva­ dor.. and at Belgrade; b. 1865; m ... Frances Clara Elliott. (I) \V'illiam Elliott: b. 1910.

l"oung (formerl!I) of Stanhill C ourl

Fl48 JOHN i·ocNG: of Glasgow; b. 170i; m., ~largaret Kirkpatrick; d. 1777 .. Fl-49 JoHN: of Campbellfield, near Glasgow; b. li59; m., Anne Bro\vn; J.. 1796. Fl50 JOHN: of Rowmore. Co. Dumbarton; merchant at Glasgo,.v; m., .Agnes Tennent; d. 1855. Fl5l \\rILLL~"t: of Stanhill Court, Co. Surrey: a Governor of Duhvich Coll. and Deputy Chairman of Lloyds; b. 1825; m .• Frances \V'allace Gal­ braith; d. 1896. (l) John Kirkpatrick: present representative, Fl52. (2) \\"illiazn Robertoun: of the Grange, Pirbright; b. 1864; m_. \riva Therese .\ lartin. (3) Francis GorJon: Inwood. Cookham Dene; b. 1868; m. Elsie Evelvn.. Revnolds..,, Fl52 JOHN I{rRKPATRICK: Barrister-at-Law, ~I ..\., Oxford; b. 1857; m. Anna ~lcClean. (1) \\rilliam \Vallace: B ..\. (Oxon); Capt. 5th Batt. Rifle Brigade; b. 1889. (2) Lyle Elliott: B .•-\. (Oxon); b. 1891.

(D) PRQ,.\lI~E~T BRITIStI \"Ol""i\GS. PAST GEXER.ATIO~S

SrR •.\RETAS \VrLLI..\..'-1 \"' ocx.:::;: ( l i78?-1835 l; soldier- and colonial go"·ernor; ser,-·ed in Ireland. Egypt and acted as aide-de-camp to General Fox at Gibraltar and in Sicil.v; lieut.-colonel in a \Vest India re;im~nt, 1813; received baJgt! of the order of mint from Louis X\.III; governor of TriniJaJ for b,·o yea.rs; lieut.-governor of Prince Ed1.Yard' s Island. 183 l; knighted. 1834. · .\RTHL"R: (li-11-18~0': agri~ulturist anJ author of "Travels in France'': b. in London: \vrote four novels and se\·eral articles, ·when at the Jeath·,of. his father he founJ himself penniless except for the farms inheriteJ, he applied hirnS4:!lf to agriculture. l763-li66: puh!i... hed his c.-,nt rihutir;n,; lo th.to:" .\\:.i-o;',.!11 111 Rusti~um ". 1i67; foundetl a montht"· pul,li\.·atidn-·• :\nn;lls of . \;~i(ultt.~r.e "• <1mong prominent contributors was Genrge I I (; in 1i9 l \\"a·.; hi n gt n n (and Lafa.,·ette cnt~red into correspondence with \roung; his •· Tra, ~ls in FranL·.: dppeared, 179:!; secretar:y of b,lard of agriculture, I i9~; greatc~t of Engiish

13 v.·riters on agriculture,. and his principal \\·orks ,\"ere translated into Russian . and German. SIR CHARLES GEORGE: (I 795--1869) _; Garter king-of-arn1s; registrar of Coll. of Arms, 1822; knighted upon appointn1ent as Garter king: in this capacity sent as a commissioner to invest the king of Saxony, sultan of Turke~"· and the kings of Denmark and Belgium; also conferred insignia of the Garter upon the emperor of .A.ustria; contributed to heral

sprino-s::, all oYer the ,\·orld , and has .....given rise to an inunense industrv;., vice- president of Chemical Society, 1879-1881, presiJcnt An'-lers1Jn' s Coll., 18{i8- 18i7.

14 JottN: (151-1-1580); master of Pembroke Hall, C-ambridge; educated at Cambridge; mem., Trinity Coll.; took part in numerous religious disputations; at Queen ~lary's accession his ser'\-ices on behalf of religion \,·ere recognized Ly appointment as master of Pembroke lfall .. and as canon of Ely; vice­ chancellor of Cambridge, 1553-1555; regius professor of divinity., 1555. JOHN: (1534?-1605); master of Pembroke lfall, and bishop of Rochester; b. in London; notes on his sermon at St. Paul's still extant; during his n1aster­ ship at Pembroke Hall, a number of literary men, such as Spencer, Andre,Yes, Neville, J(irke, "·ere his pupils; Young ,,·as vice-chancellor, 1569; canon of \\"indsor, 1572; held his bishopric for more than h,·enty-seven years. JOHN: (17-50?-1820): professor of Greek at Glasgo\\·; a very efficient and popular teacher; Thomas Campbell, Captain llamilton, \Vilson, Gleig and others wrote tributes to his humor, sympathy, and appreciation for the sublin1e pleasure his gave by his un

15 PATRICK: (1584-1652); biblical writer; educated at St. Andre,vs; librarian and secretary to the bishop of Chester, 1603; chaplain of All Souls' Coll.; was one of the most proficient scholars of Greek in his time; en1ployed at court as correspondent with foreign rulers, the diplon1atic language being Latin; librarian to Prince Hen1:v, James I, and Charles I; made Latin trans­ lation of works of King James; rector of Hayes, 1623; revised the Alexandrian codex of the Septuagint (Greek Bible), as \vell as other Greek manuscripts. SIR PETER: (154.4-1628); tutor to James ·vi; reputation as a scholar ·was so great that the regent ~loray appointed him tutor of the infant king: he "·as the king's fa-,,.orite counsellor until the time of the king's death; master of Almoner, 1577; sent on first embassy to Frederick II of Denmark, and on his return entered pri·v~r council; sent again to Denmark to arrange for a "·ife for James YI ,,·ho finally m. Princess Anne; ·when Prince Henry· ,vas b., ,.,. oung ·was sent to conve:" official information of the event; \Toung ,vas one of the eight councillors to ·whom the king committed charge of his affairs, 1595; one of the commissioners to report on state of the Scottish Universities; accompanied king to London in 1603; tutor and "chief overseer'' in the esta b­ ]ishment of Prince Charles; master of St. Cross Hospital.

ROBERT: (' 1822-1888'\;. theologian.... and orientalist; studied Hebre'\\. and other oriental languages in spare time, and interested himself in various forn1s of religious work; literary missionary and superintendent of the mission press at Surat, 1856-1861; conducted the ")1issionarv., Institute'', 186-1-187--!-; his best work is "Analytical Concordance to the Bible". THO~tAS: (1507-1568'1; archbishop of ~{ork: educated at Oxford; on Queen ~lary's accession, ''"as one of six who publicly a-VO\\·ed his adherence to the Reformation; fled to Germany; restored on Elizabeth's accession and sent on commission to visit \\.,. elsh cathedrals; as archbishop was immersed in ·work of pacifying the country, bringing it to conformity in religion and acting as roJral representative in political and religious matters; visited and reformed Coll. of ~1anchester, 156-!. Ttto~L.\S: (1773-1829); physician, physicist an

16 SrR \\"ILLI..\:Vt: ( 1799-1887); chief justice of Nova Scotia; b. in Scotland; educated at Glasgow; called to bar in Nova Scotia. 1826, and to that of Prince Edward's Island. 1835; queen's counsel, 18-4:3; men1. legislative assemLl.Y, 1832, and speaker. 18-4:3-185-1; leader of the government, and attorney-­ general, 185-l; president of executive council, 1859; retired from politics, \\'as knighted and became chief justice, 1860.

(E) PRO~lINENT BRITISH YOUNGS OF TODi\ Y ( ....\.LEX.A:NUER BELL) FILSON YOUNG: author; b. Ireland, 1876; Special \Var Correspondent of the 1\lanchester Guardian in S. AJrican \V' ar. Pubs.: "Christopher Columbus and the Ne\v \\:-orld of his Discovery". Add.: London. SIR ALFRED KARNEY: Kt., er. 1923; Chief Justice Fiji and Judical Com­ missioner \l'estern Pacific since 1923; educ., Oxford; played cricket for Kent County on several occasions before going abroad; compiler of ,·arious Colonial Laws. .Add.: Fiji . ..-\r,..-nRE\V: J.P.; l\l.P. (Lab.) Partick Division of Glasgo\V, 1923-2-1:; b. Edinburgh, 1858; educ., Church of Sc_otland Training College. .:\dd.: Edinburgh . .A.NDRE\V: 1\l.A.. , D.Sc., F.C.S., F.G.S., etc.; Prof. of i\1ineralogy and Geoiogy at lTniversity of Cape To\vn; b. 1873; educ., Edinburgh. Add.: Cape T o,vn. COLONEL i\RCHIBALD: C.B.E. 1918; V.D., J.P., D.L.; b. 1865; succeeded father, 1908, as head of tirm, .Arch. Young & Son, Edinburgh; educ., Collegiate School, Edinbure:h.- ..\dd.: Edinburgh.- ARCHIBALD: B.Sc. 1\l.B., C.l\l., F.R.F.P.S.G.; F .. A.. C.S. (Hon.); Regius Prof. of Surgery, Glasgo\v University. since 192-t; b. 1873; educ., Univ. ofGlas­ go\\·; President ....\ssociation of British Surgeons, etc. ....\.dd.: London. ...\RCHIBALD FoRD: D.S.O. 1919; .,_'\lanaging Directo,, Hookstile ..'linerals, Ltd., b. 1883; educ., 1\lill Hill School; served European \\Tar, 1914-19. .A.dd.: Rants. ARCHIBALD HOPE: ~l..A .. , D.C.L.; Professor of German, Trinity College. Toronto, since 1905; b. 1863; e. s. of i\rchibald; educ., Gniv. Coll., Toronto; Non-Res. Life Fellow Royal Empire Society. Pubs.: "The \Var Book of Upper Canada College. .Add.: Toronto, Canada. COL. ARTHUR (DAVIDSON): c.~1.G. 1917; retired pay; R. of 0.; late R.A.; b. 1862; 2nd s. of Col. Gordon; entered Army, 1882; European \Var, 1914- 19 (despatches C.l\l.G.). CAPTAIN SIR ARTHUR HENDERSON: G.C.J.'1.G .. er. 1916; K.C.~\.G., er. 1908; C.~l.G. 1897; K.B.E., er. 1918; J.P.; b. 1854; s. of iate Col. Keith; educ., Edinburgh ..\.cademy; Chief Secretary, Federated ~lalay States, 1911. Add.: Berks. REv. At;GUSTUS BLAYNEY RUSSELL: b. 1845: educ., Ennis College; Representative to General Synod. ...\.dd.: Bath. SIR (CHARLES) .ALBAN: 9th Bt., er. li69; K.C.~l.G., ·er. 1918; J.,1.v.o., 1906; b. 1865; 2nd s. of Sir Charles La\vrence; ~'linister to Republic of Guate­ mala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Salvador, 1913-19. 4\dd.: London.

17 COLONEL CHARLES At:GCSTGS: C.B. 1919; C.~-1.C. 1916; Army i\.1edical Service (retired); b. 1863; s of late Colonel \\''m.; entered Army ~1edical Ser­ vice, 1887. .Add.: London. J\-lAJOR-GENER.-\L CHARLES FREDERIC GORDON: Indian 1\rmy; retired; b. 1859; s. of late Col. G. Gordon; educ., St. An1): Kt., er. 1918; LL.B.; ~1.P. (V'.) SwinJon Di,·ision of \Viltshire, 1918-2:!; b. 1876; s. of late John; educ., University, Adelaide; member of the Peake ~linistry as Con1missioner of Cro\vn Lands and Immigration for 3 years. ....\dd.: London.

18 GEOFFREY \V1NTHROP: ~l..A.; F.R.G.S.; Chevalier Legion of Honour, etc.; b. 1876; 2nd s. of Sir George; educ., Trin. Coll., Can1bridge;commanding at the front the Friends' Ambulance Unit, 1914-1915. Add.: Cambridge. SIR GEORGE: .3rd Bt., er. 1813; J.P., C.C. Berks; b. 1837; e. s. of 2nd Bt.; educ., Trinity Coll., Cambridge; Pres. of the Senate, Univ. Coll., London, 1881-86. Pubs.: "Essayon Greek Literature in England". Add.: Berks. GEORGE: 1\l.\7.0., 1906; b. 1872; e. s. of Sir George; educ., universities in France, Germany· and Russia. Expert delegate of Trades Union ~1ission to Russia. Pubs.: "Nationalism and \V'ar in the Balkans, 1914". Add.: Berks. _VERY REV. GEORGE EowARD: Dean of Adelaide since 1906. Curate in charge N.E. i\1ission, 1887-88. i\dd.: North Adelaide. GEORGE 1\1..\LCOL~t: C.B. 1917; b. 1882; Joint Secretary to i\1inistry of Reconstruction., 1917. GERARD 1\l..\CK\"'•lORTH: Indian Civil Servant; b. 1884; e. s. of late Sir \\" . .;\lackv,:orth; educ., King's College, Cambridge; .Army Secretary, 1926. Pubs.: '' l\ Journey to Tsaparang and Toling in \Vestern Tibet". Add.: Delhi, India. GRACE CttISHOL:"-1: b. 1868; educ., Girton Coll., Cambridge; first ·woman allowed a degree in Prussia; has since studied medicine at Gottingen and Geneva. Pubs.: "Bimbo". Add.: S"vitzerland. LT.-CoL. HARRY XoR~L.\N: C.I.E. 1919; Indian .Army, retired; b. 1874; e. s. of late Colonel T.H.B.; served China, 1900-2; Relief of Peking (medal and clasp); European \Yar. 1914-18 (despatches C.I.E.) ..Add.: Ha1npshire. BRIG.-GEN. (retired) HE~RY ALFRED: C.I.E. 1917; C.B.E., 1919; late R .. A. _; Director of Sheffield Steel Products, Ltd.; b. 186i; Director of Ordnance Factories, India, 1917-21. Pubs.: various articles on Economy in >lilitary Administration, and on Indian Industry. Add.: Exmouth. HoN. HENRY EssoN: B.A.; >1.D., C.J\1., b. Quebec, 1867; s. of Rev. Alexander; educ., ~lcGill ~ledical Coll. i\'lontreal; Fellow Royal Society Tropical ~ledicine. .Add.: \Tictoria. B.C. BRIG.-GEN. HENRY GEORGE: C.I.E., 1921; D.S.O., 1917; b. 1870; 3rd s. of Rt. Hon. John; educ., Harrow; Sandhurst. Served in Royal Fusiliers, 1890-92. ~lAJOR HcBERT \YINTHROP: C ..i\l.G. 1923; D.S.O. 1919; late Indian .A.rmy; b. 1885; 2nd s. of late Sir \\". ,:\1ackvv·orth; educ., Royal ~'lilitary Academy,. \\Toohvich; President Local Resources Board, Damascus, 1918. Add.: Gibraltar. ~lAJOR HcGH (GREVILLE): D.S.O. 1915; late R.H.A.; b. 1882; entered Army, 1900; Adjutant, 1907-10; served European \Var, 1914-18. HUGO (T OSEPH): K.C., B.A.; Recorder of Lincoln, 1905-21; of Notting­ ham, 1921-27; b. 1847. Pubs.: "Conventual and ~lonastic Institutions; their Legal Position". ..\dd.: London. J..\..'-1ES: D.S.O., 1919; ~1.D., F.R.C.S. (Ed.); Physician, Royal i\1aternity Hospital; b. 1883; educ., Heriot's School and University, Edinburgh; served in Gallipoli, Egypt, Palestine, and France, 1915-19. Pubs.: "Text-Book of Gvnecolo.e:v''. Add.: Edinbure:h. .. '-" ... ' - RE\·.,CANON JOHN: ..\l.A.; \·icar of Pontefract since 1923; Acting Chaplain Pontefract Depot since 1923. .Add.: Yorks. REV. JOHN: D.D.; ..\loderator of General Assembly of the United Free

19 Church of Scotland, 1910; b. 1844; Joint-Convener of Con1mittee for Con­ ference "'·ith Church of Scotland, 1911-22. Pubs.: ,·arious sermons, addresses and contributions to denominational perioJicals. AJJ.: Edinburgh. CoL. SrR JOHN s~uTH: Kt., er., 1907: c.,r.o., 1908; Knight..., of Grace, Order of St. John of Jerusalem, 1896; b. 1843; served Abyssinian Expedition, 1867-68; South African \Var, 1879-80, in charge of disembarkations and embarkations, Durban (n1cdal. despatches, received the thanks of the Lieut.­ Governor on behalf of the public of Natal). Add.: London. BRIG.-GEN. Jt:LIAN ~lAYNE: C.B .. 1923; C.1\1.(i., 1915; D.S.O., 1917; Bursar Repton School since 1926; b. 1872; served S. Africa, 1899-1901 (Queen's medal 5 clasps); European \Var, 1914-17 (despatches C.~l.G., D.S.0.); retired, 1926. Add.: Repton, Derby. BRIG.-GEN. Jt:Ln;s RALPH: C.B., late R.E.; b. 1864; 2nd s. of late l\lajor­ Gen. Ralph; educ., Clifton College. Commissioned in Royal Engineers, 1884. Add.: Surrev.. . KEITH Dov~·NES: F.R.I.B.A., 1885; b. 1848; has practised as architect for over fift_v years, specializing in hospital architecture. Pubs.: "A.rchitecture Section of Our Hon1es ''. .Add.: London. 1 l\1 GREGOR: 1\l.A·., K.C., Professor of Constitutional Law and Histor,·.. and International La\\~, Uni\·. of Toronto; b. Canada, 1864; educ., Univ. of Toronto. Add.: London. ~10RRIS i ... "t:DLEVITZ: C.I.E., 1917; ~1.B., Ch.B. Glas; l\ledical Officer at the Oil Fields, Persian Gulf. Add.: Surrev.. . PATRICK CHARLES: _:\l.A., A.~1.I.C.I., C.B.E., 1919; Chevalier of the Legion of Honour; b. 1880; Assistant Inspector-General of Transportation, France. Add.: Tientsin, China. ROBERT; O.B.E., 1917; ~1.P. (Lab.) Ne,vton, Lancashire, since 1918: b. 1872; educ., Ruskin Coll., Oxford; v.·orked in locomotive engineers' as apprentice and journeyman, 1888-1902. Add.: London. ROBERT: b. 1860; educ., ,,~esley.. Coll., Sheffield; 1nember- of the Institu- tion oj l\lechanical Engineers. Pub.: "Tin1othy Hack,vorth and the Loco- motive, 1923,,. Add.: Sussex. ~1AJ.-GEN. RosERT: c.B .. 1919; c ....,1.G., 1916; n.s.o .. 1915; G.o.c.N.z. Forces since 1925; b., Sunderland, 1877; educ., Nelson Coll., N. Z.; served European \Var, 191-:1-18 (despatches, C.B., C.,.\l.G., f).S.O., Officer Legion of Honour).· Add.: \\? ellington, N. Z. ROBERT ARTHCR: C.B.E. 1902; ~1.0.. B.Sc. Lond.; F.R.C.P. Lond; Senior Physician l\\iddlesex Hospital; b. 1871; editor and translator of Brass'. Atlas of Histology·. Add.: London. --- . ROBERT FITZGIBBON: b. 1879; educ., Oxford: External Examiner to London University for the Diploma in Slavonic Studies, 1924-17. Pubs.: u A Czech Humanist in London in the 17th centur.y". REV. STANISLAt:S DOMINIC: D.S.()., 1917'; O.B.E., 1919; Headmaster, Ealing Priory School; educ., Liverpool l~niv. (Lav,: School). Add.: London. SYDNEY: 1\1.A., D.Sc., F.R.S. 1893; I-Ion. Sc.I). (Dublin antl Bristol); h.1857; mem. of the Ad\'isorv.., Council of the Scientifi(' and Industriaf Research . Department, 1920-:!5. Pubs.: '' Stoichiometr.. v ''. :\dd.: l)ublin.

20 THOMAS FORBES: D.S.O. 1919; i\1.C.: late R.E.; A.1'1.I.C.E.; ser-.;."ed in European \\Tar, 191-1-19. .Add.: Toomebridge, Co. Antrim. LT.·COL. \VALTEI{ HERBERT: D.S.O., 1917: late '\"orkshire Regt., s. of late i'laj.-Gen. C.;\\.; educ., U. S. College, \\resh\-·ard Ho 1; Commissioned in East Yorkshire Regt. 1889. ..\dd.: Bexhill-on-Sea. \V1LLIA.M: C.B. 19~4; Commissioner of Customs and Excise. Add.: London. \VILLIAM: ~l.P. (L.). East Perth, 1910-18; b. 1863. Started business career at 16 years of age; 7 J"ears ·with ~lessrs . ..\latheson & Co., London,

merchants and bankers:. has lived abroad for some ~vears and travelled con-

siderablv..; Add.: London . \VILLIA~t .ALLAN: D.S.O., 1917; late R.A.~1.C., ~1.D. Edin. and D.P.H. Can1b.; R.C.P.S., Lond.; educ., Universities of Edinburgh, Dublin, etc.; ser\·ed European \Var, 1914-18. ..\dd.: London. \VJLLIA~1 •.\RTHCR: ~l.B., B.S .. B.Sc., D.T.~1.O.H., ..\l.R.C.S., L.R.C.P .. F.R.S.1\1., F.R.I.P.H., etc.; Rockefeller Prof. of Bacteriology, King E(.hvard \TII Coll. of l\ledicine, Singapore; h. 1890; 2nd s. of Henry ReginalJ: educ.,. L7niv. Coll., London. Pubs.: various articles in ~ledical and Scientific Journals on Bacteriology. SIR (\VILLIA~l) DocGLAS: K.B.E., er. 1919; c ..\l.G. 1907; b. 1859. Entered Colonial Ser\·ice, 1877; Acting Go\·ernor and Commander-in-Chief, Falkland Islands and its Dependencies_, 1914-20. Add.: Canterbury. \VrLLIA.'-1 HENRY: .\1. ..\., Sc.D. (Camb.): Hond. Dr. es Sc . .1.\lath. (Gene\·e); b. London, 1863; has been t"·ice arounJ the ,vorld, and Yisited most of the chief universities or other educational institutions. Add.: S\vitzerland. SIR \VILLIA~1 ...'lcsro~ NEED: 3rd Bt., er. 1821; J. P.; Superintendent of Telegraphs in India; b. 1847; served i\fghan \Var, 1878-79; commander F Company Rangoon \T olunteer Battalion, 1882-84. RT. HoN. \YILLIA:'-1 RoBERT: P.C., Ire., 1921; O.L.; b. 1856; e. s. of late Rt. Hon. John; Chairn1an of .._\lid-Antrim Constitutional and Unionist Associa­ tion; member of J. & R. \"' oung, linen merchants, Belfast. Add.: Galgorm, Co.. Antrim.

(F) A1\1ERICAN \'"OUNGS OF ROY.AL DESCENT John Clarke l"oung Family

Ro BERT II, KING OF SCOTLAND, father of: ROBERT STUART: 3rd s., Earl of ..\lenteith and . H;s son was: ~\lcRDOCH STUART: Governor of Scotland: k. 1425. S1R ]AM.ES STUART: 4-th s.; d. in Ireland, 1451. \VALTER Srt.TART: of ~1orphie, in Kincardine. ANDRE\\' STFART: succeeded to title of Lord E\·andale, 1502. A~DHE\\' STCART: -4th Lord E\·andale; d. 15-18. AxoRE\V STCART: Lord Ochiltric. LADY ..'lARGAHET STt:ART: m., 1564, as his 2nd w., Re\·. , the great rcforn1er. Et1z.:~BET!! KN"ox: m. Rev. John \\Telch, b.:-.nished to France for his support of the "Church of Scotland" ·which King James VI sought to overthro,v. (J\1Iss) \\TELCH: m. Rev. James \Vitherspoon, of Yester. REv. JOHN \VITHERSPOON": D.D., LL.D.; b., i .. estcr, 1722; came to America in 1768 to take the Presidency of the College of N. J.; ,vas a mem. of the Constitutional Convention and the Continental Congress, and a signer of the Declaration of Independence; m., first, Elizabeth, dau. of Robert Montgomery, of Craighouse, A_yrshire. ANNA \VITHERSPOON: m. Rev. Samuel Stanhope Smith, D.D., 7th President of the Coilege of N. J., d. 1819. l\1ARY CLAY S~UTH: d. 1864; m., 1811, Joseph Cabell Breckinridge, of Lexing­ ton, Ky., ¥.:ho \\·as tv.·ice Speaker of the Kentucky House of Representatives, and Secretary of State. FRANCES A~'"NE BRECKINRIDGE: b. 1812, d. 1837; m., 1829, REY'. JOfIN

CLARKE 1'"0UXG, D.D., of Lexine-ton,...., K "v., d. 1857. (I) ~lARY BRECKINRIDGE YOC'NG: m., 1857, Rev. G. H. Rout, D.D. Issue. (2) CAROLINE JOSEPHINE YO~.JN"G: m., 1857, Rutherford Douglas. Issue. (3) JANE ELIZABETH R. \"OUXG: m., 1858, Rev. E. H. RutherforJ. (4) FRANCES BRECKINRIDGE ··r-ou~G: m., 1857, Addison Craft. Issue. .1.iaron l"ounp }'ami/11

\\T1LLTA~1 THE Co~QCEROR, DUI(E OF NOR~L-\N'DY·, KIXG OF E~G­

L.:\~D: m . .;_\latilda, datHrhter'- of Baldwin, Count of Flanders. HENRY I, KIXG OF E~GL.-\XD: m. ~latilda, daughter of ~lalcom III, KING OF SCOTLAND, \\·hose \vife .\laraaret ,vas a descendant of .-i\LFRED THE GRE.-\ T, KING OF E~GL.\~D. PRIXCES i'lAuD: m. (1) Emperor of Germany; (2) George Plantagenet, Count of .Anjou. HENRY II, !(ING OF ENGLA.ND: m. El~anor, Duchess of .Aquitaine. JottN", KING OF ENGL~\~D: n1. Isabel de Taillefer. HENRY III, KING OF E::'\GL ..:\XD: m. Eleanor of Pro\·ence. ED\\·ARD I, KING OF ENGL:\~D: m. Eleanor of Castile. PRINCESS JOAN PLA~TAGENET: m. Gilbert de Clare, Earl of Hertford. 1'1ARGARET DE CLARE: m. Hugh d'Dudley. MARGARET D'DcoLEY: m. Ralph de Stafford, Earl of Stafford. Huett, EARL OF STAFFORD: m. Philippa de Beauchamp. ~1ARG:\RET DE STAFFORD: m. Sir Ralph de Neville, Earl of \Vestmoreland.

ALICE DE NEVILLE: m. Sir Thomas cle Grev.,. . ELIZABETH DE GREY: m. Sir Philip, Lord d'.Arcy. JOHN: Lord d'... .\rcy; m. ~1argaret, daughter of.Henry de Grey. JOAN o'.ARCY: m. Sir Richard Yorke. Eo?--!UN'D "i:'" ORKE: rn. Grace. GILBERT YORKE: m. r\nne Bond. Eo~tl:~~ YORKE: m. Katherine. DOROTHY YORKE: m. Thomas Dudley, Govern.or of ~lass. Bay Colony. REV. SAMUEL DuoLEY: m. Elizabeth Lidgett(?). --?? STEPHEN DunLEY: m. Sarah, daughter of Hon. John Gilman, of Exeter, N. H. SAINT-JA~!ES Dun LEY: m. ~1ercy, daughter of John Folsom. ABIGAIL l)cnLEY: m. A.ARO~ YOUNG. D.A \rID YOUNG: m. Elizabeth Clarke.

AARON 1·0LTNG: n1. .\larv..., Colburn . JOSH LT.:\ 'YOUNG, D.D.: rn . ..\lary Elizabeth Ptympton. 1\1.A.RY ELIZABETH 'YOUNG: m. Daniel Stevens, son of Rev. Daniel \Valdo Stevens. (l) Ralph Partridge Stevens: m. Catherine Block. (A) Joshua i~ oung Stevens. IPilliam H. l~oung Family .l\lALCOL~l II, KING OF SCOTL.AND, father of: PRINCESS BEATRICE: m. Crinan, Lord of the Isles. Their son ·was: ~1ALDRED: bro. of Duncan I, King of Scotland. CoSPATRICK: Earl of Northumberland and Dunbar. LADY GcxILDA: n1. Orme, Lord of Seaton. CoSPATRICK: 1st Lord of \Vorkington; d. · 1179. THO~L\S DE \V OR KINGTON: d. 1152. PATRICK DE CcR\VE~: of \Vorkington; d. 1212. From him \Vas descended (8 generations ren1oved): ELIZABETH Ct:R\VEN": m. John Cleburne, of Cleburne Hall and Ban1pton, \\"'estmoreland, d. 1-189. From them was descenJe

.i1ljred Young Fami(11 ALFRED THE GREAT, KING OF ENGL.AND, father of: ETHEL\VIDA: m. Bald,\·in II, Count of Flanders. Their son ,vas: JOHN DE Bt:RGO: Earl Comyn. From him ,vas descen

SIR NICHOLAS GRIFFIN: Sheriff of Nottinghamshire...., . LADY CATHERINE GRIFFIN: m. Sir John Digb_y, of Eye-Kettlcby. From them ,vas descended (-1 generations removed): ELIZABETH DIGBY: b. 158-1; m. Enoch Lynde, of London,

H.\RRY \"...\LE~TINE: of Xcw York; m . .._\larv.., .1\lawnev... . HARRIET.-\. ~L\\\'NEY: m. Dr. P. H. \Yildman. CLARA \YILD~tAN: m. ALFRED YOUNG, of Ne,v 'York.

Captain l~oung Famil,y ROBERT II, Kll\G OF SCOTLAND, father of: PRINCESS CATHERI~E STE\\.ART: m. Sir David Lindsay, Earl of Cra,vford. Their son was: .i\LEXANOER LINDSAY: Earl of Cra\vford. From him \vas descended (6 genera­ tions removed): LADY J\L-\RGARET LINDSAY: m. David Carnegy, of Kinniard, er. Lord Carnegy. and Earl of Southesk, d. 1658. LADY CATHERINE CARNEGY: m. Sir John Stuart. er. Lord Stuart, of Traquier: Lord High.... in 1635, and d. 1659 . JOHN STCART: 2nd Earl of Traquier; d. 1666. CH ..\RLES STC~\RT: -!th Earl of 1,raquier; d. 17-11; m. Lady l\lary ~laxwell, dau. of Robert, 4th Earl of 1'ithesJale. Jott~ STC.-\HT: 5th Earl of Traquier; d. 1779_: m. Lady Christiana, dau. of Sir Peter Anstruther, Bart. LADY CHRISTIA~.-\ STC..\RT: m. Judge Cyrus Griffin, of \\yilliamsburg, \ra., President of the last Continental C-ongress, d. 1810. ~\ARY GRIFFIN: m. >lajor Thomas Griffin, of 'Yorktown . .._\lARY BERKELEY GRIFFIN: m. \\"illian1 \Vallcr, of \\"illiamsburg. \VILLI.A.\1 N°EYISO~ \Y..-:LLER: of \Villiamsburg; m., first, Lizzie, dau. of John

T·vler,., President of the L~nited States . ~1ARY STC..\RT \\"ALLER: m. CAP~f ..\IN \"OCNG. of Sa\·annah.

(G) .-\~lERICAN Y<)C~G FA.'\ILIES Gl53 NINIAN 'Yoc:--;c: d. 1765; m. Eleanor ...... (1) Robert: 17-18-1814; m. ~\artha Shields. (A) David: 1779-1853; m. Elizabeth Conklin; m. (2), Elizabeth Liggett. (a) Da\·id, Jr.: 1818; m . .)largarct Gordon; m. (2), Jane Berkale,v. (b) James: 1820; m. Emma ..'L Pierce; ch.: .i\lorton David (1852), Harry, Thomas. (B) James: 1783-1814; m. Jane Ran1bo. (a) James George: 1813; m. Susan ~1. Clarke; m. (2), ~lary Keech. I. Robert A.: 1835; m. Elizabeth Boyer. (C.) Robert, Jr.: 1784-1861; m. ~lar.y \V. Scott. (a) Robert: 1832; m. Lydia ..\nn Jeffries; m. (2), i\lary B. Griffith.• (D) Thomas: 1787-1845; m. :Elizabeth Rambo; m. (2), Elvira Orvis; m. (3), .._\largaret Carnahan (nt·e Black). (a) Rev. Robert F.: 1810; n1. ~\lar.. v Ann Gilbert. I. Israel Gilbert: 18 ➔ 0; A.~l., ~l.D., grad. from the Uni- versitv of Pennsvlvania. · .. ~· (b) Ezekiel R.: 1812; m. Sarah A. Parke; ch.: Thomas C. (1846), \Yilliam S. (1859). (c) Thomas S.: 1815; m. ~lary \\T. ~1iller. I. Robert ,.\liller: 1839; m. Lizzie J. Schrack; ch.: \Vifliam s. (1865). (d) Rev. George \V.: 1819--186-t: m. Sarah .._\laria Eshlen1an; minister; ch.: George \V. (1851), B. Franklin (1853), ~1artin Bell (1857). (e) R. Orvis: 1826; m. ~liss Elizabeth Collins; ch.: James Alfred (1863). (f) David T.: 18~9; m. Sarah ;\l. Humphries; ch.: Clarence P. (1854); George H. (1856): 1~homas (1863). (g) Jethro Johnson: 1830; m . .;.\\argaret Elizabeth Ferguson; ch.: Ira Lorenzo (1863); Orvis \\"ilson (1867). (E) George: 1790-1865; m. Jane Bratten. (a) Da...-id S.: 1827; m. Ruth E. Jefferis; ch.: James J. (1857). (b) Robert J.: 183 ➔; m. Emma .._\1. Somers; served in the Civil \Var; ch.: Howard Ells\vorth (1863); Georg~ P. S. (1868). (c) George Franklin: 1837: m. ,.\laggie ~liles ._\le Kee. (F) John: 1792-1818: m. Elizabeth Earp; ch.: Thomas S. (1817)., John (1819).

Hl54 TttO)iAS Yoc:NG: m ..Ann Potter; ·was a soldier in the Revolutionary \Var. (1) Jan1es: 1766-1836; m. Xanc_y Smith. (A) Alexander: 1792-1869; m ...\lary DaYis; fought in the \Var of 1812. (a) John Davis: 1825-1896: m. ~'laria Louisa Eyestone. 1. \Yilliam Harvey: 185 ➔; n1. Ella Hall; ch.: John Dt1nalJ. Theodore \\"iUian1. (B) Robert Smith: 1793: m. Jane Smith. (C.) Ja.n1.es flar-vey: 1807-185 l; m. ~ \argaret Morrison Henry. (a) James Henry: 1841; m. Nancy Elizabeth Laughead; served in the Civil \\" ar. (D) John: 1811; rn. ~1ary Jane .Adams. (a) James .A.lexander: 1840; m. 1\lalinda \Vilson. (b) Robert Smith: 18-1:2; m. i'lary Ella Robbins; m. (2), Emma Robbins; n1. (3), Anna Robbins; m. (4), i\lary ~lelisa Fre\v. (c) John Ne\vton: 1844; m. ~larie Farley; served in the Civil \Var. (d) \\"illiam Harvey: 1855; m. Flora E. \Vinters; ch.: Fred (1886); Frank \Vinters (1896); John (1898). (2) Thomas: m...... (.A) Benjamin: m. Betsey ~lcClary; ch.: John .Alexander, Jarnes Harvey, Thomas Edgar, Benjamin, Robert, George, Leoni­ das, \Yilliam. (3) Alexander: 1783-1860; rn. Elizabeth Ricketts. (A) John Alexandt!r: 1813; m. Nancy Eyestone. (a) John Bruce: 1843; n1. Aner F~. \\"inders; m. (2), Emma Lilly; m. (3), \'."iola Eyestone; ch.: Edgar Rankin.

GeorE:e.... Lill.., v. (b) Ed\,·ard Harvey: 1848; n1. Clara BrinJley; ch.: Don Ho·ward, Everett Brindley, Ed\vard Harvey, Joe John. (c) Charles\\:-esle_y: 1851; m. ~largaret \'incent; ch.: Rayn1ond Vincent, John James, Charles Frank, Rankin. (d) Rankin Corv.in; 1862-1903; m. 1\laggie Pierson; ch.: \\.alter Pierson, Carl, La,vrence. (B) James N.: 1816; m. Sallie Eyestone, (2), ~lartha J. Coon. (a) John .Alexander: 1838; m. Elizabeth .A. Runyon; ser-ved in the Civil \Var.

1. Harvev.., S.: 1866:. m. Lucinda Pannalev;~ ch.: Hovt.., R . (b) James Harvey: 1840; m. ~1artha 1"'ipton; shot in the battle of Shiloh; ch.: Charles. (c) Samuel Potter: 18-15; m. \·'iola Reynolds; ch.: Hal, James. (d) Ed,vard: 18-19; m ..Alice Quinn; ch.: C.harles. (e) ~\orris Fletcher: 185 l; m. ~lary Eckles; ch.: Ho\vard, . Ralph, Frank. (f) Robert F.: 1855; m. ~lag~rie Taylor; ch.: ..-\Iva, Roy. (g) Riley S.: 1857; m. Elishinia Copeland; ch.: \V'arren, Charles. (h) Flou :-nn_y C.: 186-1; n1. Nora. ColegroYt': ch.: Clark. (C) Samuel Potter: m. Elizabeth Parker; ch.: EllwarJ. (D) Edward: n1. Cordelia P. I-IcnJee; ch.: Barnum, Eli HenJee. (E) Richard C.R.: m. ~lary Tipton: ch.: Jonathan T'., Frank N., E

26 1155 ...... YOUNG: of Ireland; had (1) Robert: came to America from Ulster, Ireland, and settled in Hollist<.111, ).lass.; m. Sarah Corning; \\·as a ,,·eaver. (A) Samuel: 17-15-1831; m. (1), Rhoda Haven; m. (2), Lois Sanderson; serYed in the Revolution and \Vas Lieut. in the ~lass. State .\lilitia; represented Athol in Legislature and ,vas selectman for many _years. (a) Joab: b. 1790; m. Sally Dike. l. \Villiam: b. ~larch 19, 1839; m. ~lary Jvl. Burnside. i\. \Yilliam Arthur: b. 1871. B. Otis: b. 1881. (2) \\~illiam: b. in Ireland, 1701; d. 1791; m ..Ann ~lcKay; settled in \Vindham, Conn. (A) John: b. in Ireland; m. Zerviah Huntington; served in Revolu- tion. (a) ~lary: b. Ii55. (b) Ann: b. 1757. (c) Zerviah. (d) David: lost at sea. (e) John: v.·ent to fla;vaiian Islands on board the Eleanor as boats,,vain about 1789; m. niece of the reigning King there, and ,vas grandfather of Queen Emma:

J156 ROLAND Y Ot:NG: descendant of family ,vhich landed in New England in 1629. (1) Rowland: b. in Ne,v York; m. l\1ary Norton. (A) John: b. 1767; m. Rebecca Hutchins; four ch. (B) Ro\vland: b. 1769; dro\vned at \Vooden Ball. (C) Stephen: b. l i77; m. Salley Gunason. (D) Peter: b. 178-4; m. ~lary Lang. (E) Samuel: b. 1787; m. Grace Hutchins. (a) Samuel: b. 1\pril 2, 1806; m. 1'lartha A. Crosby. I. John: b. ~lay 6, 1848; m. Josephine l\1. Boyd . .A. George Samuel: b. July 26, 1883; m. (1 ), Blanche C. Castle, (2), Elsa Ames. a. Josephine: b. June 9, 1908. b. Georgia: b. July 26, 1913. c. \"irginia: b ..April 5, 1918. d. Fletcher Ames: b. Sept. 27, 192-1.

Kl57 ROBERT } .. OUNG: arrived at Ne\\·ark, N. J., from Scotland in 1685; m. Sarah Balrhvin. (l) David. (2) John. (3) Jonathan. (4) Robert. (5) Stephen. (A) Daniel. (B) r\aron. (C) Jonas: 1745-1814; m. Prudence Riggs. (a) Spephens. (b) ~loses. (c) Joseph. (d) Paoli. (e) James: 1771-18--10; m. Christina Ridabock. 1. \\''illiam H.: 1807-189-!; m. Ellen .Augusta Beall. .A ..Alfred Irwinton: 1838-1890; m. Clara \\.ildman. Sec: Clzaplr:r ( f'J a. \\"illiam llall: h. 1868; m. Fannie Russell Neill. (I) Alfred Irwinton: b. 1898. (II) \Villiam Hall: b. 1905.

K.A l 5 7 CHAPLAIN RE,.. JA~1ES I,. OUNG: b. in ~' lonehan County, I re land, his ancestors having fled from Scotland to escape religious persecution; Rev. ·Youn~ came to America at thirtv vears of age; m. Nancv "-' . ... ' "- " Cooper; ser\"ed as Captain in the Re'\·olution, engageJ in many battles and \Vas encamped at \"alley Forge; at the close of the war, he removed to Brook County, \Vest \.,.irginia; d. in 1827, at the age

of 106 ..,vears . (l) John: m. and removed to Ohio. (2) Elizabeth: m. John Pinkerton in 1800 and had John, James, \Yil­ liam, Jane an

Rebellion,.,, . ....and served three ...Years: n1. to .\\inncsota and bought a grist mill property which his sons, Jan1es and .\\i!o 28 operated after his death; m., first, Rebecca ~liles. C.h.: Thomas (d. July, 1910); l\lary; Nancy Ellen (d. Nuv., 1910); James (d. June,1913); ,.1\lilo(b. 1\larch, 185-1); Clara (n1. (?) \Var

29 (e) Rev. Samuel: b. June, 1866. (f) Ellen: b. 1870. (g) John C.: b. Dec., 18i3; d. 1912.

L158 GIDEON YOUNG: b. June 4, 1738; m. Jemima Cilley, Feb. II, 1761; moved to Can1den, l\ laine. (1) Elizabeth: b. Nov. 14, 1761. (2) Moses: b. Nov. 12, 1763. (3) Elijah: b. Nov. 30_. 1769. (4) Stephen: b. ~lay 2, 1771. (5) Gideon: b. June 28, 1767; m. Phoebe \\'adsworth. (A) Sedate: b. Nov. 19, 1794; m. ~lary Smith. (a) Lolo: b. 1758. (b) Nancy: b. 1759. (c) Hannah: b. 1763. (d) Phoebe: b. 1772. (e) Sedate: b. 1775. (f) Abiah: b. li79. (B) ~loses: b. Aug. 12, 1802; m. Charlotte Heal; d. July, 1875. (a) Elijah: b. ~larch 12, 1827; m. Nancy A. Heal. 1. \randelia: b. July 2, 1849. 2. Frederick Osborne: b. ~larch 13, 1852. 3. Lindley C.: b. July 27, 1855; d. ~lay 3, 1872.

1'1159 OTIS YouNG: of St. Johnsburg, v·t. m. \'Vealthy Graves. (I) Harvey Otis: b. 1841; "vell-kno,vn landscape painter; served in the Civil \Var; stationed at Fort \\7ala \Vala, \\"ash.; m. Josephine A. Bo~-ver.. . {A) George Bo,vyer: b. 1874; m. Lucy \\'hite Hayes, granddaughter of Jefierson l)avis, President of the Confederate States. (a) ~largaret Josephine: b. 1912. (b) HarYey Otis: b. 1914. (c) George Oliver: b. 1918. (d) Lucy \\Thite Hayes: b. 1922. (e) Clements Anne: b. 1924.

Nl60 GEORGE YouNG: b. 1770 in Hutton, Somersetshire, tngland; drafted into Crimean \Var. Nl61 CHARLES y·ot..rNG: b. 1809; m. Edith Every in 1829; I. in Bleadon. England. Nl62 FREDERICK GEORGE YotJNG: b ..August 1, 1852, at Bleadon, England; m. Elizabeth Grace Ann ~'\asters, Sept. 15, 1880; lived in \\"eston-Super- 1'-lare, Somersetshire, England; moved to United States, locating in Long Island, Kew y· ork, in 1889. (1) Amy 1\lasters: b. in \Vcston-Super-~1are, :England, June 4, 1881; m ...... \lbert Davis Frost, of New York. NO'-\." residents of \\!bite Plains, N. Y.

30 (2) Annie Louise: b. October I 5, 1882, in England, \Veston-Super... i\1are; m. \Villiam Edn·ard Knickerbocker, living in New York City. (3) Ivlinnie Grace: b. \\1eston-Super-l\lare., England, ~larch 10, 1883; m. Ernest ~1ohvitz of New York. Now residents of New York City. (3) ~largaret 1\melia: b. in Bristol, England, April 17, 1884; m. \Villiam Hohl, of Ne,v York City; I. Flushing, Long Island. (5) Edith Blanch: b. in Bristol, England, September 24, 1887; m. Justin Jerome Rathjen, of Ne,v York City; I. St. Louis, i\lo. (6) Elsie l\'lay: b. in Long Island, Ne,v York, in February 20, 1894; m. John Lyon, of Ne,v York; l. East Orange, N. J. (7) Frederick Charles: b. Jul...v 15, 1895 in Astoria, Long Island; m. Dorothy Carpenter Rice of Bridge·water, l\1ass.; I. St. Louis, 1\lo. (8) \Villiam Henry: b ..April 21, 1897; in Astoria, Long Island; m. l\lary Karnoski, of St. Louis, ~lo.; 1. St. Louis, ~1o. (9) Harold i\.rthur: b. ~lay 1., 1899, in Astoria, Long Island; m. Ebba Gustafson, of East Orange, N. ]. ; I. Kansas City, 7'-lo.

0163 \\TILLIAM YocNG: d. 1747; m. Hannah Healev. " (1) Joseph: 1730-1769; m. Elizabeth Haden Treadway. (A) ·\Villiam: born, I i53. (B) Ichabod: born, 1i68. (C) John: 1763-1839: m. (1), Nabby Ho\,·e; m. (2), Hannah Bro·wn. He volunteered for Revolutionary \Var at age 13, and served to the end. (a) Brigham: 1801-1877. See Chapter (I)

Pl64 JA~tES Yot:NG: b. 1800; m. Sally Bradford, who \\-·as a descendant of \Villiam Bradford., the first Governor of ~\lassachusetts, 5 generations removed. (l) \Villiam H.: b. 1835; m. l\1ary E. Reynolds in 1865; was a veteran of the Ci"-·il \Yar; served in Company D, J\laine Volunteers 2nd U. S. Sharpshooters; d. 1896. (A) James H.: b. Sidney, 1\1e., 1866; m. i\'lartha Hultgren. (a) ~largaret E-.: b. 1920. (B) Lelia ..;\.: b. 1868; m. Harrison I. Drake, in 1891. (a) Harry \V. Drake: b. 1894; served in the \Vorld \Var, and \\·as wounded in the ....\.rgonne Forests. (b) Howard P. Drake: b. i\lankato, ~linn., 1895. (c) \Valter i\l. Drake: b. \V"atkins, )linn., 1896. (d) Lellia B. Drake: b. \\"atkins., ~linn., 1904. (C) Frederick \V.: b. Garden City, J\1inn., 1874; d. 1906 at Dunny­ brook, N. D. (D) Harvey C.: b. ~lankato, l\linn., 1876; m. Alma H. Anderson, 1906. (a) 1\largaret: b. 1906; d. the same day.

31 · (b) Clayton A.: b. 1908, ~lankato, ~linn. (c) Doris A.: b. 1919. (E) Grace 4\\_: b. 1878; m. Henry Pommerankc, in 1903. (a) Paul \\". Pomn1eranke: b. Dundurn, Cananda, 1908; J. 1923. (b) John H. Po1nmeranke: b. 1918; d. 1923, at Good Thunder, ~\inn.

Ql65 JOSIAH TITL"S Y OCNG: m. Christina Potts. (I) David \\"hitcomb: b. Nov. 2, 1858, at Albia, Io,va; m. ~1ary .Allie Jarvis. (A) Leigh Jar\·is: b. at .Albia, lcnva 1'-1arch 31, 1883; graduate of Columbia lTni,·ersitv, A.B. Universitv of ~1ichig-an 1909, .., ... - i\1.S.F. University of ~\ichigan 1911, no\v Professor of Forestry, University of ~\ichigan; m. Frances Speed Grahan1. (a) John Graham: b. 1915. (b) Robert Speed: b. 1915. (c) Barbara Leigh: b. 192~.

Rl66 SrR JOHN i .. oc.NG: came from England via Bermudas to Salem, ~lass., in 1626. (1) Joseph: b. Kingston, N. H. (A) David: b. Jan. 9, 1710. (a) DaYid: b. Jul_y 13, 17 46. I. Samuel: b ...\larch 4, 1775. A. Ira: 1801-1858; m. Eliza ~linot Adam. a. Albert .Adams: 1836-1916; m. ,:\'lary Se""·ell. (I) Anne Se\\·ell: 1871. Add.: ~1 t. Holyoke Coll., S. Hadley, ~lass.

S167 HcGH y· OL"NG: m. Jeannette Ramsay; can1e to ...\merica from Irvine Ayrshire, Scotland; came about 1839 and settled in Phila., Penna. (1) James: b. ~larch 10, 1849: I. 1222 Fishers AYe., Phila.; m. Caroline Pauline Ruoff in 187-1. (A) James Bertram: b . .\ lay '27, 1876; m. 1\liriam ~label Gerger of Reading, Pa., June, 1903. (a) James \\"infield: b. ~ larch 23, 1907. (B) Norman Hugh: m. Lillian C. Carrick. (a) Norman Hugh. (b) Thomas Carrick.

Tl68 ]AMES YoGNG: came from Scotland to Phila. and settled in Barrington, N. H.; m. J\.largaret.... Sloan. (I) \Villiam: 17 ➔9-1833; n1. Charity· Ho\ve. (.A.) \\.illian1: m. Sarah Daniels; 1809-1891. (a) \\"'illiam Henry Harrison: 1837-1923; m. Susan Coak. I. Harrv. Havward:.. b. 1863; m. Lillian Richmond. A. Richmond: 1894-1918; killed in the Argonne near Romagne; buried at American 1'1euse Argonne Cemetery at Romagne, France.

Ul69 ADAM )""ovNG: Jan. 5, 1795-Dec.24, 1867; resident of Penna. (l) John: had James, George, Elisha, Rachel, Sarah and John. (2) \\"illiam: had Libbie, Abbigale and Benjamin. (3) Alexander: b. ~larch 15, 1832; m. Lucilia E. Farry; d. 1897. (.A) Orlando: 1870-1910. (B) Archibald F.: b. Dec. 21, 1872; m. Genevieve i\lalo.

1 \ 170 Ttto~L-\S 'YoeNG: b. ~la_y 20, 1793; n1. (1), ~lary Scott, (2), .Ann ~lcBee; d. July 29, 1851; 1nigrated fron1 Ky. to Indiana. (I) John Br~·ant: b. Feb. 11, 1817; m. 1\lartha \Vood Galey; d. 1887. (A) \\"illiam Bryant: n1. ~lary Fine. (a) John_R.

\\"171 GEORGE\.. Ot:NG: b. Oct. 24, 1817, in Stokes Co., N. C.; moved to Johns­ ton Co., Kansas, in 1860; mo"l:cd, in 1870, to .Allen Co., Kansas, where he ho1nesteaded claims. (1) Joseph L.: b. Oct. 7, 18-46. (.A) Stuart S.

Xl72 JOHN lrOL"NG: m. Nancy \\'."ilson in ~1illford, Donegall Co., Ireland. (1) Samuel: m. Nancy Graham in 1\lillford, Donegall, Ireland, in 1848 and came to Greensburg, Pa., in 1852. (A) John R.: b. 1862; m. Eliza ~1. ~liller.

·~{173 \V1LLIA~1 1-0t:NG: b. London, England, 1845; d. 1916, at Cambridge, ~lass., m. Catherine Gilmour, at Lanarkshire, Scotland; b. 1852;

33 (H) YOL1NGS IN THE .Al\lERIC.AN REV'OLUTION

Officer.,.. of the Continental .1rm.. l/ Aaron\""oung (N. H.). Lieutenant of Brook's Regiment Ne\V Hampshire i\1ilitia, 1777-1778. Edward (Ga.). Captain of a Georgia A.rtillery Company in 1778, and Colonel Georgia 1\ lilitia in 1779. - . Ed-ward (Pa.). 2d Lieutenant 5th Penns_yh·ania Battalion, 8th January, 1776; 1st Lieutenant 6th Pennsylvania. 15th February, 1777; resigned - April, 1777. George (Ga.). Captain Lieutenant of Phoenix's Company Georgia Artillery, 6th November, 1776, to -- Guy (N. ~{.). 2d Lieutenant 2d Ke,v York, 28th June, 1775; 1st Lieuten­ ant, 16th February, 1776; 1st Lieutenant, 1st Ne"v York, 21st No\·ember, 1776, to rank from 16th February, 1776; Captain Lieutenant, 26th ~larch, 1777; Captain, 14th July, 1779; retired 1st January, 1781; served subsequentlv as Captain Ne\v \ ... ork Levies. Henry (\1a.). 1st Lieutenant 7th \rirginia, 5th ~1arch, 1776; Captain, 28th December, 1776; transferred to 5th \"irginia 1-!th September, 17i8; retired 1st January, 1783. James (~ld.). Captain 2d ~laryland Battalion of the Flying Camp, July 1776, to December, 1776. James (Pa.). Captain of Baldwin's ..-\rtillery Artificer Regiment, 1st August, 1777, to 1780. (Died 28th :\ugust, 1832.) . James (Pa.). 1st Lieutenant 7th Pennsylvania, 20th .._\larch, 1777; resigned 1st September, 1777. Jesse (N. H.). Lieutenant of Bedel's Regiment Ne\v Hampshire i\lilitia, 1777-1778. John (N. H.). Surgeon of Peabody's Regiment Ne\\· Hampshire !\lilitia in 1778. John (\rt.). Regimental Quartermaster of Bedel's Regiment \'."'ermont f\lilitia, 1778-1779. John (Pa.). Sergeant 2d Penns_ylvariia Battalion, 20th February to 31st December, 1776; Sergeant 3d Pennsylvania, 1st January, 1777; Ensign, 20th April, 1777; resigned 31st J ul_y, 1777. John (Pa.). Captain 1st Battalion Philadelphia County, Pa., l\lilitia in 1776. John (R. I.). Surgeon's ~late Hospital Department, 1779-1781. Joseph (R. I.). Surgeon 9th Continental Infantry, 1st 1anuary to 31st December, 1776; Hospital Surgeon and Physician, 20th September. 1781, to close of \var Joshua cv·t.). Lieutenant ofBeders Regiment \Termont ~liiitia, 1778-l7i9. ~1arcus (Pa.). Private, Corporal, anJ Sergeant German Regiment, 20th June, 1776, to June, 1777; 2d Lieutenant)' 8th June, 1777; 1st Lieutenant 12th i\larch, 1778; retire

The follo'"·ing Youngs served in the American Revolution from the respective colonies. Figures follov:ing some of the names indicate the number of times those names appear on the records examined: Connt·cficuf: .:\saph, Daxid, Eheneze~, Eliphalet, J., James-2, Jeremiah, John-2, Jonah, Lemuel, ~1oses-2, Nathan, Richard, Robert-3, Samµel, Schabod. Delav,.,are: David-18, Goodman, Isaac, James-15, John-4, Xathaniel-3, Preston-2, Robert-4, Samuel. Georgia: Daniel-7, Ed,vard -9, George, George, Sr., Henry-2, Isaac, Itham-4~ Jacob-2, James-4, John, John, Jr.-3, John, Sr.-2, Jon, Leonard-2; Rhorta, Standford-2, \\"illian1-7, \Vren. .:'llaryland: Balser, Benjamin, Daniel-2, David-4. Ed\\·ard,. George·-2, Godfrey-5, Henry-8, Isaac--!, Tames--t John-I:!, Luke, Peter-2, Robert, Samuel-7, Thomas-2, \\Tilliam-5. .}la.rJ'ac/11.L..rell.f: .Abr., Abraham-8, Alexander-2, Andre'"·, Barnabas., Benaiah, Benjamin-8, Caleb-5, Christopher-3, Clemons, Crocker, Dan, Daniel-5, David-5, Dyer, Ebenezer, Edmund, Ed,vard., Eleazer, Elisha-3, Ephraim, Ezra, F ra.ncis, George, Gideon-3, Heman-2, Henry-8, Hezekiah, Hiat, Isaac, Isaiah, Israel, Jacob, James-5. Jedediah, Job-2, Joel, John-3-4, Jonathan -9, Joseph-14, Joshua-3., Jotham, LeYi-2, Lewis, l\lath., IV1ichael, J\-1oses, Nathaniel-7, Noah, Obed, Peter, Philip~3, Pliny, Ra\vling, Reuben, Robert -8, Samuel-16, Seth, Simeon-2, Solomon-3, Stephen-3, Thomas-IO, Tin1othy, \Yilliam-20, Zebedee, Zebulon-2. ...Y·ew llamp... rhire: .A.aron-5, Ahner-5, Abrahan1, Andrew-2, Ben,iarnin-3, Caleb-5, Christopher, Clark-2, Daniel-14, David-4, Ebenezer-2, Edward-2, Eleazer, Ephraim -4, Ezra, George--2, George J., Henry, Ifezekiah, Ichabod-2, Isaac, James -12, Jeremiah-3, JeremJ·, Jesse-6, John-18, Dr. John-5, Jonathan---4, Joseph-15, Joseph, Jr., Joshua-12, Jotham-10, Nathaniel-6., Richard-2, Robert-2., Robin, Samuel-16, Stephen-3, Thomas-2, Timothy, \\'"alter, \\"·ard C., '''illiam-8. ..f\"~·ew Jer.rey: .Aaron-2. Amos, Daniel-2, Oavid-2, Ephraim, George, Gilbert, Grover)' Hance, Henry, Hezekiah, James-4, John-4, Jonas, _:\lorga.n, Nathan, Noah, Philip--t Powell, Robert, Stephen -2, Svlvester-2,... Thomas, lTriah-2, \Villiam. ..:,·e~~• 1·urk: .Abrahan1-3. Adam-2, Ale.xander-3, Andre,v-5, Barney, Benjamin-3, Calvin-2, Char!es-2, Christophei-2, Christ, Christian-3, Christian A., Christ, Jr., Oaniel-2> David-2, Ebenezer----2, Elijah, Elkanah, Fiavis, Fred--2, Fred- erick-3, Frietrick, George-3, Gar~ett-2, Godfre~", Godfrei, Gotfried, Gottfrid, Guy, Henry-6, Isaac-2, Jacob-8, James-2, Jeremiah-3. John -18, Dr. John, Johanes, Jonas, Joseph-3, Jost, Lodowick-3, Lodawik, Lud,vick, ,.\1anuel, Nicholas, Peter-6, Philip, Richard-3, Robert-2, Samuel-2, Silas, Seth, Shaw, Thomas--4, \Villiam--6, Zachariah. Penn­ J'yl,·ania: Abraham--6, Adam-3, Alexander-I I, Andrew-1-4, ..,\ndrewas, Ar<.·hd., A.rchiLaIJ--4, Charles-3, Charlies, Chars., Christian-I 1, Chr.istopher, .Conrad-2, Daniel--4, Dannie!, Doobald, David-4, Devolt, De\,~alt-7, Duncan-2, Ed\vard-9, Felix-3, Frances, Frederick, Christian, Gabriel, George - 28., Gilbart, Gilbert -5, Godfrey - 4, Godfrie, God fried - 2, Godlip, Goodman, (;otlieb, Henrick, Henry·-14, Isaac-3, Jacob--12, Jacob, ]r.-2, Jacob, Sr.-2, James--72, James, Jr.-3, James, Sr.-3. Tohn-107, John, Jr., John, Sr.-2, John Carsum, ]ohos., Jon.-2, Joseph-11, Leonard -4, Lod\\·ig, Lud\vick-3, 1\larcus, Jr., i\lartin-2, ~lathe\v, ,.\lathias--1, ~1atthe\v--1-, i\latthias-2, ~lat.ts, ,.\lelchor-2, .\lichael, ~loses, Nathaniel- 7, Noah, Obed, Peter, Philip-3, Pliny, Ra"·ling, Reuben, Robert-7, San1ucl -16, Seth, Simeon-2, Solomon-3, Stephen-3, Thomas-IO, Timothy, \Villiam-20, Zebedee, Zebulon-2. Rlzode IJ'land: Abithar-6, ..\ndrew-2, Daniel--!, Hiram, James, John-8, Juni-16, Levi-5, Othniel-5, Richard -2, Robert-3, Sarnuel, Stephen-➔, Thomas-3, v· alentine, \\"illiam, Zadock-12. Vermont: Caleb, Daniel-2, George, Jesse, John-6, Joseph-3., Joshua, Richard, Samuel. Virginia: Adam, Archibald, Bryan, Charles, Christopher, Duncan, Frederick-::!, George-2, I--Ienry-3, Hugh, James---t John--!, Julian, Le' J., Le\vis, l\lichael, Peter, Ph'l., RicharJ, Samuel--!)' Stephen-2, 1~hon1as-3, Tinsley, \Valter, \Villiam-2. Total, 1-430.

(I) PRO~\\INENT YOLTNGS OF A~lERIC.~, PAST GENERATIONS

ALFRED YOUNG: clergyman; b. Bristol, England, 1831; ordained Roman Catho]ic priest, Paris, 1856; \vas rector of the R. C. Church in Princeton, N. J., 1857-60., an

.36 of Dayton, Ohio, and, later, U. S. Commissioner until his death. At one time he operated a line of boats on the Ohio and F:rie canal. GEORGE PAXTON: LL.I).; Cani:i..dian educator; b. Ber\\·ick-on-T,veed, Scotland; m. to Canada, 1848. ]AMES: Canadian i\1.P.; b. Galt, Ontario, 1835; served in the Legislature and in Parlian1ent; elected president of the Reform Association of Ontario,

1878. Later he ,vas a member of the Agriculture,-; and Arts .Association of Ontario, and \vas connected \Vith various industrial and financial associations. JOHN: agricultural writer; b. Falkirk, Scotland, 1773. He ,vas educated in Glasgo,\.·, became a merchant, emigrated to Nova Scotia in 181-!, and ·was the representative of Sydney in the Provincial Assembly from 1825 until his death. JOHN Rt:SSELL: journalist; b. Downingto\\-n, Pa., 18-11; newspaper correspondent during Civil \\"ar. Established Ne,v York Standard, 1870, and became European correspondent for the /Jerald, 1871. Appointed librarian of Congress,. ... 1897, anJ served until his death. GEORGE R. (s. of John): author; b. Scotland; "'·as a Pl. P. and the author of several important \\'orks, the chief of \\·hich was "Colonial Literature, Science and Education." SIR \VILLI.A:-1 (also s. of John): Canadian jurist; b. Falkirk, Stirlingshire, Scotland; became Queen's Counsel, 1843. He ,vas Judge of \~ice-Admiralty, an imperial appointment, and in 1868 ,vas knighted by the queen. I-Ie !eft the greater part of his \\·ealth to charitable and educational institutions. CHARLES (also s. of John): Canadian jurist: b. Glasgow. Scotland, 181~. He ,vas the first barrister in Prince Ed\vard Island to be appointed Queen· s Counsel, and later declined the dignity of knighthood ,vhich she offered hin1. He entered the island House of ...-\ssembly, and for 23 years sat in Legislative Council, during ten of '"hich he \\'as its president. SAMCEL BALD\VIN )lARKS: soldier; b. Pittsburgh, Pa., 18-10. ,Attained rank of brigadier-general during Civil ·war. Served under General Shafter in the campaign against Santiago, 1898, and ,vas made military governor of part of Luzon, in the Philippines, 1901. Returned to the U. S., commanded the Jepartment of Calif., and, 1903. was n1ade chief of staff of the army. THOMAS LO\VRY: statesman; b. Killyleagh, Ireland, 1832; elected ()hio state senator in 1871 and Lieutenant-Governor in 1875. In 1877 he \\·as appointed Governor of Ohio, after Rutherford B. Hayes had been chosen President. He served in Congress and later ·was appointed a rnember of the board of public affairs of Cincinnati, holding the office until his death. \\·"ILLIAM: journalist; b. Deptford, England, 1809; s. of an Admiral in the Royal Navy. He edited in Ne,v 'York City Tlze ,-Jlbion, a paper devoted to British views and interest; and also adapted several plays from the French.

(J) PR0~1INENT A.'lr:RICAN YOUNGS OF TOD1\ y·

ALLYN ABBOTT Yor~G: professor economics; b. Kenton, 0 ... 1876; s. Sutton i2rastus; Ph.D., U. of \Vis., 1902: teacher of economics, U. of \\"is.; mem. ~lass. Commn.. on Pensions, 1923-24: Contbr. numerous articles and monographs on economic and statis. subjects. ...\Jd.: Cambridge, I\lass.

37 ANDRE\\' HARVEY: prof. natural science; b. Avondale, Cincinnati, 0., 1852; s. Hugh Hamilton; Ph.D., \Vashington and Jefferson Coll., 1880; professor of natural science, HanoYer Coll.; specialized in chemistry and botany. Contbr. to scientific papers. Preshyn. .Add.: Hanover, Ind. ANNE SE\\'ELL: astronomer; b. Bloon1ington, \Vis., 1871; d. Albert Adams; B. J.,. Carleton Coll., Northfield, ~linn., 1892; prof. astronomy and dir. John Payson \Villiston Obs... \lt. Holyoke Coll. since 1899; Conglist. .Add.: South Hadley, l\1ass. ARCHER EVERETT: mathematician; b. Haddam Neck, Conn., 1873; s. Hezekiah Russell; Ph.D., Princeton, 1903; mem. Am. ~lath. Soc., and Phi Beta Kappa; Presbyn. .Add.: Pittsburgh, Pa. ARTHUR NICHOLS: economist; b. Los Angeles, Calif., 1890; s. \Villiam Ste\\·art; Ph.D., 191-1, Princeton; Prof. economics, Presbyn. Coll., Clinton, S. C., 1912-13; mem. Am. Econ. Assn. and Phi Beta Kappa. Presb_yn.; wrote "The Single Tax ~loYement in the U. S." (1916). .AJd.: \Vashington, D. C. BENJ A~IN: clergyman; b. I)erb_yshire, Eng.. 1868; s. Sam~el; came to Arnerica at age of 10; D.D., l;. of Chattanooga, 1906; ordained >1.E. mini$try, deacon, 1890, elder, 189.3: mem. of com. of 15 with President l'aft on tour of cities of the X orthwt:st; Scot fish right ~ lason. .Add.: Kansas City. ~lo. BERT ED\VARD: college prof.; b. Loui~'\·ille, Ky., 1875; s. Cyrus H.; Ph.D .. Grenoble, 1904; Dir. ~1odern Lang. Inst., .._\lil. Dept. of the Southeast, 1918- 19. Add.: Bloominaton,.... Ind . BICKNELL: Christian Science lecturer: b. Salt Lakt! City, l"'tah; s. Joseph: grad. Nat. Training Sch. for _.\\u~ic, London, 1883; Professional n1usician until 1903; first reader, 2nd Ch. of Christ, Scientist, at Chicago, 1898-1901. ....\dd.: Chicago. C(HARLES) GRIFFITH: engineer. CHARLES HENRY: hospital supt.

CHARLES HERBERT: educator, clerg-vman.-v CHARLES ~lORRIS: artist; b. Gettysburg, Pa., 1869; s. Christopher Baugh- man; art edn., Pa.. Acad. Fine Arts, 1891-95; also under Colarossi, Paris, 1897-98. Splty. landscapes and portraits; representeJ in the permanent collections of Pa. Acad. of Fine Arts, Boston Art Club, and many others. Add.: Radnor, Pa. CLARA KIMBALL: actress; b. Chicago, Ill.; J. E

Clara Kimball·~.{ oung..., Film Corn. Add.: Los Angeles,.... Calif. CLARENCE HoFF~tAN: prof. Greek archaeology; l,, N. Y. City, 1866; s. James Baxter; student, Am. Sch. Classical Studies, Athens, Greece, 1891- 92; mem. mng. com., Am. Sch. Classical Studies, .. \ thens since 1908; Episco­ palian. Add.: Ne~· York. CocRTLAND H.: editor, pub.; h. New Orleans, La., 1876; s. Courtland H.; educ. pub. schs. of ~e,v C)rleans; founder, and pub. l't>un~/.r _Jfaga::ine since 1899; mem. Ne,v ''fork ..:\thletic Club. Add.: .Nc,v ·y ork. ED\VARD 1·.: la""·yer; b. Henderson, ,.\\inn., 1858; s. 1,hnn1as B.; student Univ. of 1.\1inn., 1877-81; aJmittc

38 of Rep., 1889-91; la\v practice at Los .Angeles since 1922. Add.: Los Angeles, Calif. EVAN E.: diplornatic service; h. Kenton, 0., 1878; s. Sutton E.; LL.B., V. of \Vis., 1903; practiced la\v, Sioux Falls, S.D., 1903-05; apptd. foreign service officer, Class 1, 192-1; mem. Sigma .Alpha Epsilon. ..Add.: Santa Domingo, D. R. FREDERIC GEORGE: univ. prof.; b. Burnett, \Vis., 1858; s. Quirin; LL.D., Univ. of Oregon, 1920; v.-p. State Normal Sch., 2\-ladison, S. D., 1887-90; mem. S. D. Constl. Conv., 1889; editor of Scources of the History of Oregon. Author of "Finances of Oregon".... .Add.: Eugene,... Ore. GEORGE BRIGHT: ~1.D.; b. Ne,v Orleans, 1860; s. George Bright; educ. pvt. schs. and U. of v· a.; ~l.D., Uni\·. of ~1d., 1887; surgeon in charge, U. S. Marine Hosp., Stapleton, N. Y., 1919; mem. Am. Pub. Health Assn. Add.: Vniversitv, \Ta. "' GEORGE HE~RY: clergyman, educator; b. ,,,. ork, Eng., 1876; s. Daniel; D.D., .Albany Coll., 1919_; ordained Baptist n1inistry, 190-!; dir. of religious education for Baptists of Ore., Ida., and Utah; mem. Phi Beta Kappa; author of "His ~\other's Story", 1916. Add.: Kalamazoo, ~1ich. GEORGE JOSEPH: mining engr.; b. San Francisco, 1876; s. Joseph; B.S., U. of Calif., 1899; consulting mining and metall. engineer, San Francisco, 1917; mem. Am. Inst. ~lining and ~letall. Engr.; author of "Elements of ~lining"..... Add.: San Francisco . GEORGE ..'loRLEY: ,1udge; b. Lakelct, Ont., Can., 1870; s. Richard; LL.B., U. of ~linn., 189-1; n1em. ~- D. Ho. of Rep., 1900-02; Congiist.. ~Jd.: Ne,v y· ork. GEORGE ULYSSES: mining. GEORGE \\7'ASHINGTON: banker. GORDON: author; b. ,j.\ lo., 1886; s. A. Ho'\\·ar

Chicaeo.'-' KARL: teacher; b. Clinton, Ia., 1879; s. George Biliings; A.~l., Harvard, 1902., Ph.D., 1907; beean teachina-, V. S. N"aval Acad., 1903; mem. L\1odern - .... Lang.. Assoc. America; Presbyn. Add.: Ne\v Haven, Conn. LAFAYETTE: editor; b. Iowa, 18-:lS; editor, owner and publisher of Des Ploines {'apital since 1890; served in Ia. Senate 12 _yrs.; nominated Theodore Roosevelt for vice-pres. at Phila., 1900. Add.: Des ~1oines, Ia. LEON DECATt:R: clergyman; b. Highland, Kan., 1872; s. John; LL.D., Hastings Coll., 1916; ordained Presbyn. ministry, 1900; mem. of Gen ..Assem­ bly Advisory Com. on Near East Relief; mem. Alpha Chi; lectures, ''.. .\merica for 1'-'le ", and manv others. Add.: Dallas, Tex. " LEVI EDGAR: educator; b. Salt Lake City, Utah., 1874; s. Seymour Bick- nell; student Harvard, 1898-99; prof. and head dept. of ,vestern history, U. of C tah, since 1900; mem. Am. Academy of Political and Social Science; author of "Historv.. of the ~ lormon Tabernacle" . LE\VIS Et--LWC"EL: mining engr. ~1AHONRI (~lackintosh): sculptor., painter., etcher; b. Salt Lake City, 1877; s. ~lahonri ~l.; pupil Art Students' League~ N. Y.; Julian, Colarossi and Delacluse acads., Paris; ,von many prizes, includ. the Helen Foster Barnett prize, Nat ..Acad. Design, 1911; mem. of Am. Painters and Sculptors Soc. Add.: Paris, France. ~1ARGARET RANKIN (4'-lrs. \"Vill.iam B. ·y· oung): b . .i\lacon, Ga., 187 l; d. Jesse \Villis; educ. pvt. sch., A thens, Ga.; organized tern porary relief hospital under direction of Col. L. ~l. ~ laus, Fitzhugh Lee's staff, 7th A. C ., Spanish-.A.m. \\'ar; pres. Jacksonville \Vo1nan's Club; Episcopalian. AJd.: Ortega, Fla. 1\lARTHA: author; b. nr. Greensboro, Ala.; d. Elisha (L\l.D.); author of "Plantation Songs'' (1901)-and many others. Cuntbr. to rnan_y mags. and publs. Add.: Greensboro, ..:\la.

40 1'-1ARY (~'lrs. John Craig): actress; b. N. Y. City; d. Richard D.; educ. under tutors and in langs., Berlitz Sch. of langs., in singing and dancing, New 'York; played Joan of i\rc on steps of church, at Doremy, erected on the spot where it is clain1ed Joan had her first vision. Episcopalian. Add.: Ne"v\.,. ork. ~1ARY \ 7 ANCE: coll. prof.; b. \Vashington, Pa., 1866; d. John Seavers; educ. var. colleges, includ. Rome Coll., Ga.; Zurich, Paris, etc.; prof. Romance langs., ~lt. Holyoke Coll. since 1901; mem. l\lodern Lang. Assn. Add.: South Hadley, 1\ lass. 0\VEN D.: la,v_yer; b. \Tan Hornesville., N. Y., 1874; s. Jacob Smith; D.H.L., St. La,vrence LTniv., 1923; mem. exec. com . ...i\dirondack Power and Light Corpn.; began practice in Boston, 1896; mem. '"fyler & Young, until 1913; LTniversalist ..Add.: Ne\v "York. RICHARD: ex-congressman. RID..\ ]OH);SO); c~'lrs. James I~oung): pl;iy\vright; died 1926. ROBERT TH0~1PSON': zoologist; b. Phila., 1874; s. James Thompson; Ph.D., • U. of X eh., 1906; •.\sst., l:. S. Biol. Survey, 1897, Bur. of Fisheries, 1898; Fello,v A.A . .:\.S.: men1. of Sign1a Xi: Prcsbyn.; Spl. researches in cytology of : cestodes, protecti,·e coloration of animals; author of "Biology in .America". • .-\dJ.: Grand Forks, X. D. RoLAXD: actor; L. London, Eng., 1887; s. Iieith Do·wnes; educ., Sherborn Sch., and c·niv. Coll., London; Tree's :\cad. of Dramatic Art; First appeared on stage in Lon

41 SMITH GRESHA.M: merchant; b. \Vest l\lilton, Saratoga Co., N. Y., 1866; s. Samuel; educ. dist .. sch. and Hartvvick Sem., Ostego Co., N. Y.; in mercantile business, Lansing, ~ lich., since 1895; in charge of various successful campaigns for promotion 0£ ·y·.M.C.A., Red Cross and Bapt. Chs.; Baptist; l\lason. Add.: Lansing, 1''1ich. STARK: author; b. Como, ~liss.; s. Alfred .:\lexander; 1\1 ..A., Columbia U.; instr. English, U. of ~liss.; mem. Sigma Chi; author of "The Queen of Sheba", "The Dead Poet", and others. Add.: New York. STE\V.A.RT \VoonFORD: prof. chemistry; b. Orient, N. Y., 1869; s. James Henry; B.S., Cornell U., 1890; prof. of physical science, Stanford Univ., since 1908; Fello\v A .. A... A.S. Add.: Calif. THO:.'-L\S CRANE: architect; b. Sheboygan, \V'is., 1858; s. \T~"l Eps; stu­ dent, U. of Heidelberg, 1880; mem. Eames & Young, St. Louis, since 1885 . ....\dd.: St. Louis, ~ lo. THO.MAS SHIELDS: religious educator; b. Davenport, Ia., 1863; s. David T.; D.D., G. of Denver, 1916; ordained Baptist ministry, 1887; pres. CoL). Bapts. State Conv. 1 yr.; >lason. .Add.: Philadelphia. \\rALTER JORGEN'SEN: college prof.; b. O·wensboro, Ky., 1883; s. \Valter i'lcGary; Ph.D., 1911, c·. of Pa.; prof. psychology and biology, Hampden­ Sidney Coll., Va.; 1911-13; 1nem. \"a. Stat~ Ednl. Assn.; lecturer on tech., ednl., and popular subjects. 4.\dd.: Fredericksburg, \ra. \VrLLIA.M BROOKS: la·wver.., . \\rILLL.\l\1 FosTER: publisher; b. ,:\len1phis, Tenn., 1867; s ..Arthur \Y'elling- ton; U. of Ill., 1882-85; in sch. book pub. business ·with Ginn & Co., 189-t- 1902; ~\lason; mem. Gnion League Club. Add.: Chicago. \VrLLIAM \\''ESLEY: editor; b. i\1onroe, \Vis., 1868; s. Daniel Stephen: B.L., U. of \\"'is., 1892; founded, 1892, Tlze Daily Cardinal, U. of \Vis. (stiii official organ of univ.); interested in producing motion pictures; personall.. v produced "Alice in \\''onderland". Add.: New York.

(K) YOL~G TO\\lNS, ETC.

There are in the l,.nited States towns as follo'"'·s: Y Ot:NG: Ariz.; \ ... OUNGDALE: Pa.; ·y OC'N"GS: Calif., Ga., N. Y.; YoDNGS CREEK: Ind., Ky.; Yot."NGSPORT: Tex.; YoGNGSTO\VN: Fla., Ill., 1\lo., N.1... , Ohio, Pa.; YoeNG STREET: Tex.; l.,.OCNGSVILLE: La., N. ~lex., N. Y., N. C .. Pa.; Yo'l~GTO'\\"N: N. Dak.; Yot:NG\VOOD: Pa. There are also in the United States numerous counties, to'\.vnships, streets, avenues, etc., bearing the name "Young". This is eloquent testimony to the high esteem in which the name is held in this country.

(L) YOUNG CENSUS OF THE UNITED STA TES

The compiler of these records has made up a li~t from city and telephon-.· directories of the LT nited States, an

42 Alabama...... 207 ~iaine ...... 237 Oklahoma...... 256 AriT.ona ...... , . . 40 l\laryland...... 230 Oregon...... 46 Arkansas...... 79 i\\asc;achusett~ ...... 921 Pennsylvania ...... ·.... 1831 6- C a l1·r. •·>rn1a . ....•.• _ . . . . . 1-.:>:>... lI\'. UC h'1gan...... 8~o- ... Rhode foland...... llS Colorado ...... 2i8 Minnesota...... 247 South Carolina...... 22 ]\'. . . . Connecticut...... 366 " llSSlSSJppl. ... , .....•. 48 South Dakota...... 32 District of Co!umhi.t.. . . 200 ~1issouri...... 444 T ennessee...... ,~~~s I)cla\,:are...... 39 f. 1ontana ...... l 05 Texas...... 830 Florida...... 260 :--;ebraska...... 173 Utah ...... 175 Georgia ...... 218 Nevada...... 12 Vermont...... 126 Idaho...... 44 ~ew Hampshire ... ~ ... 172 Virginia...... 336 I lJj nois...... 1038 Ne·w Jersey ...... 658 \Vashjngton ...... 2~17 Indiana ...... 730 New ~lexico...... 1.3 ttr.,., es t \?'· 1rgm1a · • .••••.... 88 tt •• • Iowa ...... 300 ~ew York ...... :!134 \"l 1sconsrn .•••.•••.... Kansas ...... 218 ~orth Carolina...... 121 \VymT'ling ...... 14 Kentucky ...... 305 ~ot"th Dakota...... 14 Lou1s1ana...... 99 Ohio ...... 1605 Total...... 18,510

To secure an estimate of the "Young population'' of the l}nited States, \Ve figure as follo\\l·s: (a) l\1ultiply by On!y about half the nan1es \Vere taken from each directory consulted ...... I-Ialf of the Youngs reside in the rural districts or in s1nall to\\·ns having no printed directories ,vhich 1.\·ere available to us ...... 2 There are an average of n1ore than four persons in each American family ...... 4 Since Young daughters marry and have as many descendants as the ),. oung sons, there are as many descendants of "other names" as there are hearing the name Young ( though it is much easier to locate the latter) ...... 2 By n1ultiplying each figure of column (a) into the preceding figure, ,ve have a total of ...... 32 Conservati\·e estimate of the ''{ oung population of the United States, one-half of \vhom bear the name \ ... oung and one-half of whom bear other names ...... The estimated Young population of any of the states may be obtained by n1ultiplying tbe figures shown by 32. There are i'" oungs in every State of the lTnion. The Young population of the British Empire is probably equal to that in the United States.

(M) RELIGIONS OF THE \'"Ol:NGS For several centuries the 'Youn us lived in En(rland, North I rcland and Scotland. ~lost of the British ( \\·ith the exceptio; of those living in South IrelanJ), and, likewise, the Youngs v.·ere anJ are of the Protestant faith. There are a fe\.v y· oungs... of the Catholic faith in the British Isles, l,ut it

43 is estimated that their number does not exceed four per (:ent of the entire Young population. . The )roungs whn came fron1 the British Isles to America continued in the faith of their fathers, for the most part, though their descendants in this country today ,vill be found in the memberships of practically all the -various churches. It is estimated that of all the Youngs in An1crica \vho are church members, at least ninety-eight per cent are nf the Protestant faith. Biographical sketches of Se\·enty-one i .. oungs appear in \\'HO'S \\"HO IN .A>-lERICA. Their religious faiths are sho\vn as follo\\·s: BAPTIST, 4; CI-IRISI"IA:K SCIE~CE, l; C()~GR~EG.:\TION~\LIST, 3; EPISCOPAL, 3; ~1ETHOI)JS1.. EPISCOPAL, l; PRESBYTER.IAX, 11; OTHER PR01.. EST.:\XT.S, 2; RELIGION xo·r ST.-\TED, 46.

(N) REFEREXCES .A11 of the ,vorks listed below ·will be found in the Library of Congress.

-' lost of them will b~ found in the libraries of historical and ....genealotrical ._, socie• ties. Some of them will be found in the libraries of all of the large .:\merican cities.

1 A.mericans of RoYal Descent, 189L Browning. ~ ~ 2 Appleton's Cyclopedia of ...\n1erican Biography. 3 British Family ~an1es, Bc1rber. -1 Burk...:'s Gen~:ral .\rn1ory. 5 Burkt.:'s Landed Gentry. 6 Burke's Peerage and Baronetcy, 19:?5, 19:?6. - ~ i Dictionar,Y of English and \\"t:~lsh Surnames, Bardslev. 8 Dictionary of ~ational Biography, LonJon, 1887. 9 l)irectories, City and Telephone. 10 En:.dish Surnarnes, Bardslev. - L 11 Heraldic Illustrations, 18:53. 12 ~1iscellaneous Sources. 13 Oflicers of the Continental Army, 1775-1783, Heitman. 1--1 Patronyrnica Britannica, Lo\ver. 15 Private Collections of Family Data. 16 Re\·olutionary Records of the Respecti\·e Colonies. 17 Surnames of the L. niteJ Kingdom,-- Harrison. 18 U. S. Postal Guide. 19 \\"ho·s \\.ho (British). 20 \\"ho's \Vho in A n1erica, 1926- 27. 21 ,..'\l~moir James \\)ung and Descend an ts, A lX!rdeen, 1861. 22 Fragmentary Record of the 'Young's .Account of Ninian 'Young, I. Gil­ bert Young, PhiiaJclphia, 1869. 23 "i"oung Family Tret:, ~\\ichael Cadet 1"cn1ng of Brunswick C0unty, Ya. anl1 Descendants, \\'ashin!!ton,... IJ. C., 1S95 . 24 Bri.2han1 )" oung Familv, Provo, 1897. -- - ~ 25 \Vm. F. Boogher, appellant, vs. J. L. \\"eaver, lleirs Abram '\"" oung an<.1 Samuel\\". Young,-- l89R. 44 26 History of Thon1as Young and Descendants, Laura Young Pinney, San Francisco, 19 ... 27 Young Family, V'icar Christopher l.,.. onges, His Ancestors in England, and Descendants, Selah i"" oungs, Jr., New York, 1907. 28 i\lansion and Family Notley Young, George C. Henning. 29 History of Family Young and Goodall (Isle of \\1ight), Sidney Young, London, 191.3.

45 (0) FAMILY R.ECORDS

JIOUN MARRfF:D nmn . - NO, NAME R~I.ATION DATE PI.ACE DATE PLACE DATE PLACE ------I - - -·------. - ') -- ~ ---.. ---- - . ------· - - ,) --· -- --· - - 4 ------·------· 5 ------· - -- - 6 ------7 ---- ·---- -· - - r 8 - --- 9 -- - -· - -- . - 10 ------II -- - -- . 12 ------13 --- . - - -14 I!i - . - FAMILY RECORDS-Continued

H OH!'.' ,\IAIWIED Dtlm ------· - NO. NAMg HELATI0N DATE Pl.ACE DATE PLACI~ DATE Pl.ACE . .. ------~~----. ------l t, ,---·------. 17 ------18 ------· - -- - - 19 ___ ,______------·-- -· - 20 ---·------· - 21 -·- ·------. - ...,,)..,------______, -· 24 ------,------,--­ - ' 2<> ------.. ------· ··------•----- .. - 28 -·· .

,iO ------,------(P) Family Records and Genealogies PuhliJhed by and /or .rale by Al\lERICAN IIISTORICAL-GENE.ALOGICAL SOCIETY Compiled by J. MONTGO~li:RY SEAVER, Genealogist The contents are similar in all of the:ie books. The larger ones contain more detail, especially on the American families. AH of them contain the family Coat of Arms. . Hand-paintings of the Coats of Arms, and stationery with the Coats of Arms die-stamped in gold. can be krnished on each o: these families.

,.\"umbc:r Date Publish. Price Nu.mber of Illustra- or to bt Famuy Postpaid of P,;ges tions Cover Published ALLEX ...... $10.00 80b 11 Cloth 1929 B •.\.K.ER .•••.•••.•.•••••••.•••••••••.•••••• 10.UO 8Ub 11 Clot.ii 19.!9 .BELL ...•..••••...•...... •.•...... •..... 4.00 36a 1 Paper 1929 BROOKS ....••....•...... •.••....•..•..... 10.00 8Ub 11 Cloth 19..!9 Bt;R~S ...•.....•.•.....•..••...••...... 10.00 80b 11 Cloth 1929 BGTLER ...••.••.•.•.....••...••.•.••••... 10.00 80b 11 Cloth 1929 CA11PHELL ..•...... ••.•.•..•..... 10.00 80b 11 Cloth 19.!9 C.-\1<. 1· ER.•••••••••...•.•.•••••••••••••••••. 10.00 ~Ob 11 Cloth 1921) CH.-\P :..1.-\.:-..; •.••.....•..••••••••••.•.••.••.. 2. OtJ 12c l Paper 1928 CH.--\.SE ...... •.•...... •..•..... 10.00 8Ub 11 Cioth 192Q CO()~ ...... •.. · · · · · • · · • · • • · · • · • • · · • • • · · · 10.IJU 80b 11 Cloth 1919 CR..\\\.FORD ...... :.LUO l~c 1 Paper 1928 D ..\ \"IS ...... •...... •... 10.00 80b ll Cloth 19.!9 DA\\"~~ ...... •...... •••...... •.. 10.UU 300a 50 Ci :lh 1929 DOL~c;. L ..\S-S ...... •...... •.....•••...... 8.00 2,Sb -to Ciolli 19l9 1:-:\· .-\::-,.;:::; .•••••••.•..•.••..•••••••••••..•.•• 10.00 80b 11 Cloth 1929 .FLE~11.:-,;G ••••.•.•••..••••....••..••.•... 10.00 4-Ua 5 Cloth 1929 FOllD ...... •...•...... 10.00 8Ub 11 Cloth 1929 F0::5TER...... 10.00 lO~lb 191 Cloth 1899 FOSTER .•....••...•.•.•...•.•••.••••..••. 2.00 9c 1 Paper 1928 GOR.Du~ ...... •...••..... 5.00 36a 5 B')~rd 19!'..) G R.-;.1-i.-\ .\1 ...... •.•.•.•••.... 4.00 10lb 5 Board 19~8 HARRIS ...... 10.00 8Ub 11 Cloth 1929 H.\RlZiSiJ:'.\j' ..•.•.....•...... ••.•.•..••.••. 2.00 9c 3 P..1per 192:~ H.-\ YE::...... 10.00 80b ? 1 Ciotti l•Jl'J HE:-,; D ER::,ON .••.•.•.•••••.•••••••..•..••. 10.00 ~Ob ' 11 Cloth l')_!l) H~l<.Y ...... •...•.....•....•..•..... 4.00 36a 5 Board 1Ql9 HOLC0).-1 B-E ...•.••...... •.•.•...... 4.00 302b 54 Board 1924 HCGHES ...... •...... •••..••.. 10.00 80b lt Ctoth 1929 H t,;_:-.;T .•••••••.••.••.••••••••••••••••••••. ~.00 Jc,a 5 Bo<1ra .5 Board 1929 PERK!~S •.•...... •....••.••.•••.•.••.•.. 10.00 80b 11 Cloth 1929 PERR'\" .•.•...... •.•...•...... •.... 10.00 300a .'50 Cloth 1Q29 PRICE ...... 10.00 :-.Ob 11 Cloth 1Q29 REED ...... •...... •..•.... 10.00 80b 11 Cl,>th 192Q RE\";'(OLDS ...... •....•...... 10.00 ~Ob 11 Cloth 1929 RORERTS ...... •...... •...••••.... 10.00 80b 11 Cloth 1929 ROBERTS()~ ...... •...•.•.••••.... 4.00 130b ' 41 Board 1928 RQ(;!-:RS .••.....•..•••....•.•.•...••• : .•.. 10.00 80b 11 Cloth 1929 ROSS ...... •...•....••...•••..... 10.00 80b 11 CJoth 19.29 SCOTT ...... 3.00 .3oa 5 Bc-ard 1929 SE~\ \lER ...... •..... 6.00 17.fa 25 Cloth 1921) STE\\".-1.RT .••.•....•.....••.•.•..•••..••.. 10.00 ~Ob 11 Cloth 1929 STO~E ...... •.. 10.00 80b 1t C!oth 192Q I.,(.; 10.00 1-llb l I 11)19 T. \ \. R. . • • • . • • . . . . • . . . . . • • • • • • • • • • • . • • • . . I Cloth THO~L.\~ ...... 10.00 xoh I 11 I Cloth 1921) \V ..\LLA.CE .•••....•....••••.•••..•..•.••.. 2.00 1-k 1 P:i.~r 1928 \\.ILS():\" ...... •...... •...... •. - •. 2.00 inc PaN"r 192;,s \\' I LS();',; .••...•..•....••••••••.•••..••.••. 10.00 J0:1):i I 100 Cloth t<>2P. ,lO li:'\G ...... • • . . . •.... 10.00 &lb 11 Cloth j' 1929 I I b-8.Hx11 ins. c-S½xtJ ins.

48