UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR HAROLD L. ICKES, Secretary GEOLOGICAL SURVEY W. C. MENDENHALL, Director

Water-Supply Paper 864

SURFACE WATER SUPPLY of the UNITED STATES 1938

PART 14 HG c2a*.

^ 03 o Prepared in cooperation with the Stales «f ^ AND WASHINGTON, "

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UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON : 1939

For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, Washington, D. C. - - Price 25 cents (paper cover)

CONTENTS

Scope of work...... 1 Definition of terms...... 1 Explanation of data...... 1 Accuracy of fleld data and computed results...... 3 Publications...... 3 Records of discharge collected by agencies other than the Geological Survey...... 8 Cooperation...... 9 Division of work...... 10 Gaglng-statlon records...... 11 Columbia River main stem...... 11 Columbia River near The Dalles, Oreg...... 11 Tributaries of Columbia River below mouth of Snake River...... 12 Walla Walla River Basin...... 12 South Fork of Walla Walla River near Milton, Oreg...... 12 Mill Creek near Walla Walla, Wash...... 13 Umatilla River Basin...... 14 Umatllla River above Meacham Creek, near Gibbon, Oreg...... 14 Umatilla River at Pendleton, Oreg...... 15 Umatllla River at Yoakum, Oreg...... 16 Umatilla River near Umatilla, Oreg...... 17 McKay Creek near Pilot Rock, Oreg...... 18 McKay Reservoir near Pendleton, Oreg...... 19 McKay Creek near Pendleton, Oreg...... 20 Birch Creek at Rieth, Oreg...... 21 Principal diversions from Umatilla River between Pendleton and Umatilla, Oreg.. 22 John Day River Basin...... 23 John Day River at Prairie City, Oreg...... 23 John Day River at Picture Gorge, near Dayville, Oreg...... 24 John Day River at Service Creek, Oreg...... 25 John Day River at McDonald Ferry, Oreg...... 26 Prairie power canal at Prairie City, Oreg...... 27 Strawberry Creek above South Fork, near Prairie City, Oreg...... 28 North Fork of John Day River near Dale, Oreg...... 29 North Fork of John Day River at Monument, Oreg...... 30 Middle Fork of John Day River at Ritter, Oreg...... 31 Fox Creek at gorge near Fox, Oreg...... 32 Basin...... 33 Deschutes River below Snow Creek, near Lapine, Oreg...... 33 Crane Prairie Reservoir near Lapine, Oreg...... 34 Deschutes River at Crane Prairie, near Lapine, Oreg...... 35 Deschutes River below Wickiup Reservoir, near Lapine, Oreg...... 36 Deschutes River at Prlngle Falls, near Lapine, Oreg...... 37 Deschutes River at , near Bend, Oreg...... 38 Deschutes River below Lava Island, near Bend, Oreg...... 39 Deschutes River below Bend, Oreg...... 40 Deschutes River near Madras, Oreg...... 41 Deschutes River at Moody, near Biggs, Oreg...... 42 Cultus River above Cultus Creek, near Lapine, Oreg...... 43 Quinn River near Lapine, Oreg...... 44 Odell Creek near Crescent, Oreg...... 4?j near Lapine, Oreg...... 46 Little Deschutes River near Lapine, Oreg...... 47 Crescent Lake reservoir near Crescent, Oreg...... 48 Crescent Creek at Crescent Lake, near Crescent, Oreg...... 49 Diversions from Deschutes River near Bend, Oreg...... 50 Tumalo Creek near Bend, Oreg...... 51 Squaw Creek near Sisters, Oreg...... 53 Crooked River near Culver, Oreg...... 54 Metolius River near Grandview, Oreg...... 56 Lake Creek near Sisters, Oreg...... 57 White River belCw Tygh Valley, Oreg...... 58 Kllckltat River Basin...... 59 Kllckltat River near Glenwood, Wash...... 59 Kllckltat River near Pltt, Wash...... 60 Hood River Basin...... 61 Hood River near Hood River, Oreg...... 61 West Fork of Hood River near Dee, Oreg...... 63 Pacific Power & Light Co.'s conduit near Hood River, Oreg...... 64 White Salmon River Basin...... 65 White Salmon River at Husum, Wash...... 65 White Salmon River near Underwood, Wash...... 66 Wind River Basin...... 67 Wind River near Carson, Wash...... 67 Sandy River Basin...... 68 Sandy River near Marmot, Oreg...... 68 Sandy River below Bull Run River, near Bull Run, Oreg...... 69 III IV CONTENTS

Gaging-statlon records Continued. Tributaries of Columbia River below mouth of Snake River Continued. Sandy River Basin Continued. Page Salmon River near Government Camp, Oreg...... 70 Salmon River below Linney Creek, Oreg...... 71 Salmon River above Boulder Creek, near Brightwood, Oreg...... 72 Lake Ben Morrow near Bull Run, Oreg...... 73 Bull Run River near Bull Run, Oreg...... 75 Little Sandy River near Bull Run, Oreg...... 76 Willamette River Basin...... 77 Middle Fork of Willamette River above Salt Creek, near Oakridge, Oreg...... 77 Middle Fork of Willamette River at Eula, Oreg...... 78 Willamette River at Springfield, Oreg...... 79 Willamette River at Albany, Oreg...... 80 Willamette River at Salem, Oreg...... 81 Kills Creek near Oakridge, Oreg...... 82 Salt Creek near Oakridge, Oreg...... 83 Salmon Creek near Oakridge, Oreg...... 84 Waldo Lake outlet near Oakridge, Oreg...... 85 North Fork of Middle Fork of Willamette River near Oakridge, Oreg...... 86 Fall Creek above Winberry Creek, near Lowell, Oreg...... 87 Fall Creek below Winberry Creek, near Fall Creek, Oreg...... 88 Little Fall Creek near Fall Creek, Oreg...... 89 Coast Fork of Willamette River at London, Oreg...... 90 Coast Fork of Willamette River at Saginaw, Oreg...... 91 Row River at Star, Oreg...... 92 Mosby Creek near Cottage Grove, Oreg...... 93 McKenzie River at McKenzie Bridge, Oreg...... 94 McKenzie River near Vida, Oreg...... 95 Blue River near Blue River, Oreg...... 96 Mohawk River near Springfield, Oreg...... 97 Long Tom River near Noti, Oreg...... 98 Long Tom River at Monroe, Oreg...... 99 Calapooya River at Holley, Oreg...... 100 North Santiam River at Detroit, Oreg...... 101 Njrth Santiam River at Mehama, Oreg...... 102 Breltenbush River above French Creek, near Detroit, Oreg...... 103 Little North Santiam River near Mehama, Oreg...... 104 South Santiam River below Cascadla, Oreg...... 105 South Santiam River at Waterloo, Oreg...... 106 Middle Santiam River near Foster, Oreg...... 107 Albany power canal near Lebanon, Oreg...... 108 Luckiattute River near Hoskins, Oreg...... 109 South Yamhill River near Willamina, Oreg...... 110 Willamina Creek near Willamina, Oreg...... Ill Haskins Creek near McMlnnville, Oreg...... 112 Molalla River above Pine Creek, near Wilhoit, Oreg...... 113 Molalla River near Molalla, Oreg...... 114 Molalla River near Canby, Oreg...... 115 Pudding River at Aurora, Oreg...... 116 Tualatin River near Willamette, Oreg...... 117 Gales Creek near Gales Creek, Oreg...... 118 Oswego canal near Oswego, Oreg...... 119 Clackeinas River at Big Bottom, Oreg...... 120 Clackamas River above Three Lynx Creek, Oreg...... 121 Clackamas River near Cazadero, Oreg...... 122 Oak Grove Fork above power-plant intake, Oreg...... 123 Lewis River Basin...... 124 Lewis River near Cougar, Wash...... 124 Lewis River at Ariel, Wash...... 125 East Fork of Lewis River near Keisson, Wash...... 126 Cowlltz River Basin...... 127 Cowlitz River at Packwood, Wash...... 127 Cowlitz River near Mayfield, Wash...... 128 Cowlitz River at Castle Rock, Wash...... 129 Clear Fork of Cowlitz River near PacKwood, Wash...... 130 Lake Creek near Packwood, Wash...... 131 Cispus River near Randle, Wash...... 132 Toutle River near Silver Lake, Wash...... 133 Youngs River Basin...... 134 Youngs River near Astoria, Oreg...... 134 Streams between Columbia River and Klamath River...... 135 Wilson River Basin...... 135 Wilson River near Tillamook, Oreg...... 135 Trask River Basin...... 136 Trask River near Tillamook, Oreg...... 136 Nestucca River Basin...... 137 Nestucca River near McMinnville, Oreg...... 137 Siletz River Basin...... 138 Siletz River at Siletz, Oreg...... 0.38 Siuslaw River Basin...... 139 Siuslaw River above Wildcat Creek, at Austa, Oreg...... 139 Lake Creek at Triangle Lake, Oreg...... 140 Umpqua River Basin...... 141 Umpqua River near Elkton, Oreg...... 141 < Cow Creek near Azalea, Oreg...... 142 North Umpqua River below Lake Creek, Oreg...... 143 North Umpqua River at , Oreg...... 144 North Umpqua River above Rock Creek, near Glide, Oreg...... 145 CONTENTS V

Gaglng-station records Continued. Streams between Columbia River and Klamath River Continued. Umpqua River Basin Continued. Page North Umpqua River near Slide, Oreg...... 146 Lake Creek at Diamond Lake, near Fort Klamath, Oreg...... 147 Clearwater River above Trap Creek, Oreg...... 148 Coquille River Basin...... 149 South Fork of Coquille River at Powers, Oreg...... 149 Middle Fork of Coquille River near Myrtle Point, Oreg...... 150 North Fork of Coquille River near Myrtle Point, Oreg...... 151 Rogue River Basin...... 152 Rogue River above Bybee Creek, Oreg...... 152 Rogue River above Prospect, Oreg...... 153 Rogue River below South Fork of Rogue River, near Prospect, Oreg...... 154 Rogue River at Raygold, near Central Point, Oreg...... 155 South Fork of Rogue River above Imnaha Creek, near Prospect, Oreg...... 156 Imnaha Creek near Prospect, Oreg...... 157 South Fork power canal near Prospect, Oreg...... 158 Middle Fork of Rogue River near Prospect, Oreg...... 159 Middle Fork power canal near Prospect, Oreg...... 160 Red Blanket Creek near Prospect, Oreg...... 161 Red Blanket power canal near Prospect, Oreg...... 162 Main power canal below all feeders, near Prospect, Oreg...... 163 South Fork of Big Butte Creek near Butte Falls, Oreg...... 164 South Fork of Little Butte Creek near Lake Creek,, Oreg...... 165 Fish Lake Reservoir near Lake Creek, Oreg...... 166 North Fork of Little Butte Creek at Fish Lake, near Lake Creek, Oreg...... 167 North Fork of Little Butte Creek above Medford intake, near Lake Creek, Oreg... 168 Diversions from Little Butte Creek near Lake Creek, Oreg...... 169 Emigrant Gap Reservoir near Ashland, Oreg...... 170 Emigrant Creek near Ashland, Oreg...... 171 Bear Creek at Medford, Oreg...... 172 Diversions in Bear Creek Basin, Oreg...... 173 Applegate River near Ruch, Oreg...... 174 Illinois River at Kerby, Oreg...... 175 Springs in the Walla Walla River Basin, Oregon-Washington...... 176 Miscellaneous discharge measurements...... 179 Index...... 181

ILLUSTRATION

Plate 1. Typical river-measurement stations.

SURFACE WATER SUPPLY OF PACIFIC SLOPE BASINS IN OREGON AND LOWER COLUltBIA RIVER BASIN, 1938

SCOPE OF WORK

This volume is one of a series of 14 reports presenting results of measurements of stage and flow made on streams, lakes, and reservoirs in the United States during the water year ending September 30, 1938. The work was begun in 1888 in connection with special studies relating to irrigation. Measurements of stream flow have been made at about 7,800 points in the United States and also at many points in Alaska and the Hawaiian Islands. In July 1938, 3,830 gaging stations were being maintained by the Geological Survey and cooperating organizations. Many miscellaneous discharge measurements were made at other points. In the execution of the work many State and private organizations have cooperated, either by furnishing data or by assisting in collecting data. Acknowledgments for cooper­ ation of the first kind are made in connection with the description of each station affected; cooperation of the second kind is acknowledged on page 9.

DEFINITION OF TERMS

The units in which stream-flow data are presented in this report and other terms used herein are defined as follows: "Second-feet" is an abbreviation for "cubic feet per second." A second-foot is the rate of discharge of water flowing in a channel when the cross-sectional area is 1 square foot and the average velocity is 1 foot per second. "Second-feet per square mile" is the average number of cubic feet of water flowing per second from each square mile of area drained, on the assumption that the run-off is dis­ tributed uniformly both as regards time and area. "Run-off in inches" is the depth to which an area would be covered if all the water flowing from it in a given period were uniformly distributed on its surface. It is used for comparing run-off with rainfall, which is usually expressed in inches. An "acre-foot", equivalent to 43,560 cubic feet, is the quantity of water required to cover an acre to the depth of 1 foot. The term is commonly used in connection with stor­ age for irrigation. "Second-foot-day" is the volume of water represented by a flow of 1 second-foot for 24 hours. It is equivalent to 86,400 cubic feet, 1.983471 acre-feet, or 646,317 gallons and represents a run-off of 0.0372 inches from one square mile. "Stage-discharge relation" is an abbreviation for the term "relation of gage height to discharge." "Control" is a term used to designate the natural section or reach of the channel or artificial structure below the gage which determines the stage-discharge relation at the gage.

EXPLANATION OF DATA The base data collected at gaging stations consist of records of stage, measurements of discharge, and general information used to supplement the gage heights and discharge 1 2 EXPLANATION OF DATA measurements in determining the daily flow. The records of stage are obtained either from direct readings on a nonrecording gage or from a water-stage recorder that gives a con­ tinuous record of the fluctuations. Measurements of discharge are made with a current meter by the general methods outlined in standard textbooks on the measurement of river discharge. Typical gaging stations, equipped with water-stage recorder and measuring cable and car, are shown on plate 1. Rating tables giving the discharge for any stage are prepared from the discharge measurements. The application of the daily gage height to these rating tables gives the daily discharge, from which the monthly and yearly mean discharge are computed. The data presented for each gaging station in the area covered by this report usually comprise a description of the station, a table showing the daily discharge of the stream, and a table of monthly and yearly discharge and run-off. Skeleton rating tables are pub­ lished except for those stations whose daily discharge for the greater part of the year was determined by the shifting-control method, the slope method, or other special methods. The description of the station gives the type of gage, its latitude and longitude de­ termined from the best available maps, and information in regard to diversions that decrease the flow at the gage, artificial regulation from pondage or storage, and the accuracy of the records. Under ''Average discharge" is given the average discharge for the number of years indicated. It is given only for stations for which there are 10 or more complete years of record. Information under "Extremes" gives the maximum discharge and gage height; the minimum discharge if there is little or no regulation; the minimum daily discharge if there is extensive regulation, and also the minimum discharge if use­ ful; and the minimum gage height except when it is of no importance. Unless otherwise qualified, the maximum discharge corresponds to the crest stage, obtained by use of a water-stage recorder or a nonrecording gage read at the time of the crest. Likewise the minimum represents the lowest discharge, unless otherwise qualified. The peak discharge for the year with the time of its occurrence is given below the table of monthly discharge for some stations. Selected lower peaks are also given if the peak discharge exceeded the mean discharge for that day by more than 10 percent. This supplementary information is generally not given for stations having drainage areas of less than 10 square miles or more than 10,000 square miles. The table of daily discharge gives, for stations equipped with nonrecording gages, the discharge in second-feet corresponding to once-daily or the mean of twice-daily readings of the gage. For flashy floods the mean daily discharge is determined from gage-height graphs based on gage readings made once or twice daily or oftener, as stated in the sta­ tion description. For stations equipped with water-stage recorders the table gives the discharge corresponding to the mean daily gage height except for stations on streams sub­ ject to sudden or rapid fluctuation. For stations subject to such fluctuation the mean daily gage height may not indicate the true mean dally discharge, which must be obtained by averaging the discharge for Intervals of the day or by using the discharge Integrator, an Instrument for obtaining the mean daily discharge from a continuous gage-height graph and containing as an essential element the rating curve of the station. In the table of monthly discharge the column headed "Second-foot-days'1 gives the sum for each month of the figures for that month given in the table of daily discharge. The column headed "Maximum" gives the maximum daily discharge and not the discharge when the water surface was at crest height. Likewise, In the column headed "Minimum" the quantity GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WATER-SUPPLY PAPER 864 PLATE I

A. ARTIFICIAL CONTROL, RECORDER HOUSE, AND MEASURING CABLE ON OLEN- TANGY RIVER, DELAWARE, OHIO.

B. RECORDER HOUSE AND MEASURING CABLE ON KAWEAH RIVER, THREE RIVERS, CALIF. TYPICAL RIVER-MEASUREMENT STATIONS.

PUBLICATION 2

given is the minimum daily discharge. The column headed "Mean" is the average flow in cubic feet per second during the month.

ACCURACY OF FIELD DATA AND COMPUTED RESULTS

The accuracy of stream-flow data depends primarily (1) on the permanency of the stage- discharge relation and (2) on the accuracy of observation of stage, measurements of flow, and interpretation of records. The station description gives a statement in regard to the general accuracy of the records. "Excellent" indicates that, in general, the daily records are accurate within 5 percent; "good", within 10 percent; "fair", within 15 percent; and "poor", within 20 percent or more. The monthly means for any station may represent with high accuracy the quantity of water flowing past the gage, but the figures showing discharge per so^iare mile and depth in inches may be subject to gross errors caused by the inclusion of large noncontributing districts in the measured drainage area, by lack of information concerning water diverted for irrigation or other use, or by inability to interpret the effect of artificial regu­ lation of the flow of the river above the station. "Second-feet per square mile" and "run-off in inches" are therefore not computed if such errors appear probable. The com­ putations are also omitted for stations on streams draining areas in which the annual rainfall is less than 20 inches. Many gaging stations on streams in the irrigated areas of the United States are situ­ ated above most of the diversions from those streams, so that the discharge recorded does not show the water supply available for further development, as prior appropriations below the station must first be satisfied. The table of monthly discharge gives a general idea of the flow at the station. The table of daily discharge allows more detailed studies of the variation in flow. It should be borne in mind, however, that the observations in each succeeding year may be expected to throw new light on data previously published, and that greater degrees of refinement in computations and records may be warranted with increased data and use of improved equipment.

PUBLICATIONS The results of stream-flow measurements are now published annually in 14 parts, each part covering an area whose boundaries coincide with natural drainage features as indi­ cated below: Part 1. North Atlantic slope basins (St. John River to York River). 2. South Atlantic slope and eastern Gulf of Mexico basins (James River to Mississippi River). 3. Ohio River Basin. 4. St. Lawrence River Basin. 5. Hudson Bay and upper Mississippi River basins. 6. Missouri River Basin. 7. Lower Mississippi River Basin. 8. Western Gulf of Mexico basins. 9. Colorado River Basin. 10. The Great Basin. 11. Pacific slope basins in California. 12. Pacific slope basins in Washington and upper Columbia River Basin. 13. Snake River Basin. 14. Pacific slope basins in Oregon and lower Columbia River Basin. 4 PUBLICATIONS

Water-supply papers and other publications of the Geological Survey containing data In regard to the water resources of the United States may be obtained or consulted as explained below. 1. Copies may be purchased at nominal cost from the Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office, Washington, D, C., who will, on application, furnish lists giving prices. 2. Sets of the reports may be consulted in the libraries of the principal cities In the United States. 3. Sets are available for consultation in the local offices of the water-resources branch of the Geological Survey as follows: Augusta, Maine, Statehouse. Boston, Mass., 945. Post Office Building. Hartford, Conn., 203 Federal Building. Albany, N. Y., 526 Federal Building. Trenton, N. J., 228 Federal Building. Harrisburg, Pa., 490 Education Building. Charlottesville, Va., University of Virginia. South Charleston, W. Va., Naval Ordnance Plant. Asheville, N. C., 220 Post Office Building. Columbia, S. C., 119 United States Courthouse. Atlanta, Ga., Georgia School of Technology. Ocala, Fla., Post Off-ice Building. Montgomery, Ala., 507 Post Office Building. Chattanooga, Tenn., 442 Post Office Building. Louisville, Ky., 641 Federal Building. Columbus, Ohio, 404 Engineering Experiement Station, Ohio State University. Indianapolis, Ind., 516 Federal Building. Urbana, 111., 14 Post Office Annex. Madison, Wis., .-537 N. State Capitol. St. Paul, Mlnn., 808 New Post Office Building. Iowa City, Iowa, 402 Hydraulic Laboratory, University of Iowa. St. Louis, Mo., 906 Customhouse, 1114 Market Street. Rolla, Mo., Mssourl Geological Survey Building, Missouri School of Mines and Metallurgy. Topeka, Kans., 305 Federal Building. Fort Smith, Ark., 6 Post Office Building. Austin, Tex., State Highway Building. Santa Fe, N. Mex., 3 United States Courthouse. Tucson, Ariz., 210 Post Office Building. Denver, Colo., 230 Customhouse. Salt Lake City, Utah, 303 Federal Building. Idaho Falls, Idaho, 204 Federal Building. Boise, Idaho, 429 Federal Building. Helena, Mont., 412 Federal Building. Tacoma, Wash., 406 Federal Building. Portland, Oreg., 606 Post Office Building. San Francisco, Calif., 208 Federal Office Building. Los Angeles, Calif., G-31 Post Office and Courthouse. Honolulu, Hawaii, 225 Federal Building.

A list of the Geological Survey publications may be obtained by applying to the Director, Geological Survey, Washington, D. C. Records of flow of streams in the United States have been published In the reports tabulated as follows:

Stream-flow data in reports of the Geological Survey (A - Annual Report; B - Bulletin; W - Water-Supply Paper)

Report Character of data Year

10th A, pt. 2 Descriptive Information only. llth A, pt. 2 Monthly discharge and descriptive information..... 1884 to Sept 1890. 12th A, pt. 2 1884 to June 30, 1891. 13th A, pt. 3 ... .do ...... 1884 to Dec. 31, 1892. 14th A, pt. 2 Monthly discharge (long-time records, 1871-93).... 1888 to Dec. 31, 1893. B 131.. Descriptions, measurements, gage heights, and 1893-94. ratings. 16th A, pt. 2 Descriptive information only. Descriptions, measurements, gage heights, ratings, 1395. and monthly discharge (also many data covering earlier years) . W 11 Gage heights (also gage heights for earlier years) 1896. 18th A, pt. 4 Descriptions, measurements, ratings, and monthly 1895-96 . discharge (also similar data for some earlier years ) . PUBLICATIONS

Stream-flow data in reports of the Geological Survey Continued

Report Character of data Year

W 15. Descriptions, measurements, and gage heights, eastern United States, eastern Mississippi River, and Missouri River above junction with Kansas River. W 16. Descriptions, measurements, and gage heights, 1897. western Mississippi River below junction of Missouri and Platte Rivers, and western United States. 19th A, pt. 4 Descriptions, measurements, ratings, and monthly 1897. discharge (also some long-time records). W 27...... Measurements, ratings, and gage heights, eastern 1898. United States, eastern Mississippi River, and Missouri River. W 28. Measurements, ratings, and gage heights, Arkansas 1898. River and western United States. 20th A, pt. 4 Monthly discharge (also for many earlier years)... 1898. W 35 to 39... Descriptions, measurements, gage heights, and 1899 ratings. 21st A, pt. 4 Monthly discharge...... 1899. W 47 to 52... Descriptions, measurements, gage heights, and 1900. ratings. 22d A, pt. 4. Monthly discharge...... 1900. W 65, 66..... Descriptions, measurements, gage heights, and 1901. rat ings. W 75...... Monthly discharge......

Note.- The reports that contain reocrds after 1901 are given In the table on page 6.

The table on the following page gives, by years and drainage basins, the numbers of the papers on surface water supply published from 1899 to 1938. The data for any par­ ticular station will, in general, be found in the reports covering the years during which the station was maintained. For example, the data from 1910 to 1920 for any station in the area covered by part 3 are published in Water-Supply Papers 283, 303, 323, 353, 403, 433, 453, 473, and 503, which contain records for the Ohio River Basin for those years. The records at most of the stations discussed in these reports extend over a series of years. Miscellaneous measurements at many points other than regular gaging stations have been made each year and are published under "Miscellaneous discharge measurements" at the end of each report, the streams and points of measurement listed appearing in the same relative order as the streams and gaging stations in the body of the report. An index of the records obtained prior to 1904 has been published in Water-Supply Paper 119. Numbers of water-supply papers containing results of stres rements, 1899-1938 (For baaIns Included see p. 3)

Tear 1 8 3 4 6 6 7 8 j 9 10 11 12 13 14 36 b 35, 36 3« 39 36 c 36, 37 37 37J d 37, 38 38, e 39 38, t 39 38 38 38 m t: 47, i 48 48 48, 1 49 49 49 49, 5 50 50 501 50 61 51 51 51 51 1901... 65, 78 68, 75 66, 75 65, 76 k 65, 66, 75 66, 75 k 65, 66, 76 G6, 75 66, 76 66, 75 66, 76 66, 75 66, 75 66, 75 1908... 82 b 82, 83 83 m 8S, 83 k 83, 85 84 k 83. 84 84 86 85 85 85 85 85 190S. . . 97 b 97. 98 98 97 k 98, 99, n 100 99 k 98, 99 901 100 10Q 100 100 100 100 1904... 0 124, p 128, q 186 t 126, 187 128 129 k 128, 130 130, r 131 k 128, 131 132 133 133, a 134 134 135 135 135 1905... 0 168, p 16*, q 167 q 167, 168 168 170 171 172 k 169, 173 174 175, t 177 176, s 177 17Y 178 178 u 177, 178 1906. . . 0 801, p 602, q 803 q 203, S04 SOS 206 207 208 k 205, 209 210 211, t 213 212, a 213 213 214 214 214 1907-6. 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250, a 261 251 252 252 252 1808... 261 268 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270, a 271 271 272 272 272 1910... 881 888 283 284 285 306'286 1 297 288 " 550 290 291 202 29S 292 1911... 301 308 308 304 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 312 312 191S... 321 323 324 325 326 527 S2S 328 330 331 332-A 332-B 332 -C 1913... 551 362 363 364 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362-A 362-B 362-C 1914... 381 388 353 384 385 386 587 388 389 390 ...... 4U391 392 393 394 1918... 401 40fi 404 406 407 " TCS 412 413 414 1918. . . 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 P 439 440 441 442 443 444 1917. . . 451 458 463 454 456 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 1918... 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 19W-20 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 ESSB09 510 611 512 513 514 1921... 621 622 BS7 630 531 632 533 534 1922... 541 548 543 544 645 546 547 548 549 650 551 552 553 554 1923. . . 661 562 563 564 565 566 667 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 1924... 681 662 583 584 685 686 607 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 if|i...< 601 602 603 604 606 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 1926... 681 623 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 1927... S41 842 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 1988... 661 662 663 664 666 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 1989... 681 632 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 1930. . . 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 Mi..: 711 712 715 714 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 1B32... 786 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 193S... 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 762 753 754 1934... 766 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 766 766 767 768 769 1938... 781 788 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 19S6... 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 8l4 19S7. . . 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 1938... 861 see 863 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 a Bating tables and Index to Water-Supply Papers 35-39 contained in Water-Supply J Loup, Platte, and Elkhorn Rivers and tributaries below Platte River. Paper 39. Tables of monthly discharge for 1899 in 21st Annual Report, part 4. k Tributaries of Mississippi River from east. b Stama Blver only. m Lake Ontario and tributaries to St. Lawrence River proper. e SAllatla River. n Hudson Bay only. d Sreen and Ounaiaon Rivers and Colorado River above Gunnison River. o Hew England rivers only, Hojave River only. p Hudson River to Delaware River, inclusive. f Kings and Kern Rivers and south Pacific slope basins. q Susquehanna River to Tadkin River, Inclusive. g Rating tables and Index to Water-Supply Papers 47-52 and data on precipitation, r Platte and Kansas Rivers. wells, and irrigation in California and Utah contained in Water-Supply Paper 52. s The Qreat Basin in California, except Truckee and Carson River Basins. Monthly discharge for 1900 in 22d Annual Report, part 4. t Below Junction with Slla River. h Wlasahiokon and Schttjrlkill Rivers to Janes River. u Rogue, TJmpqua, and Siletz Rivers only. 1 Soloto River. PUBLICATIONS

From time to time reports have been published that are compilations of records for various areas, usually a single State or drainage basin. These reports contain records previously published (some of which have been revised), as well as some records not con­ tained In the annual series of water-supply papers. The following table gives the numbers and titles of these reports, arranged In alphabetical order by State and drain­ age basins.

Reports containing compilation of discharge by States and drainage basins

Water-Supply Year Paper ending State or drainage basin and title

STATE 107 1903 Alabama, Water powers of, with an appendix on stream measurements In Mississippi. 298 1912 California, Water resources of, part 1, Stream measurements In Sacramento River Basin. 299 1912 California, Water resources of, part 2, Stream measurements In San Joaquln River Basin. 300 1912 California, Water resources of, part 3, Stream measurements In the Great Basin and Pacific coast river basins. 447 1918 California, Surface water supply of the southern Pacific slope of. 597e 1927 California, Surface water supply of Sacramento River Basin. 636d 1927 California, Surface water s^ply of San Joaquln River Basin. 636e 1927 California, Surface water supply of Pacific slope basins In. 637a 1927 California, Surface water supply of minor San Francisco Bay, northern Pacific, and Great basins In. 74 1900 Colorado, Water resources of. 197 1905 Georgia, Water resources of. 415 1915 Massachusetts, Surface waters of. 230 1906 Nebraska, Surface water supply of. 370 1910 Oregon, Surface water supply of. 850 1937 Texas, Summary of records of surface waters of. 424 1916 Vermont, Surface waters of. 492 1919 Washington, Summary of hydrometrlc data In. 469 1921 Wyoming, Surface waters of, and their utilization. DRAINAGE BASIN 395 1914 Colorado River (Colo., Utah, etc.) and its utilization, 1916. 617 1927 Colorado River, upper (Colo., Utah), and Its utilization, 1929. 517 1920 Great Salt Lake Basin, Water powers of, 1924. 618 1926 Green River (Wyo., Utah) and Its utilization, 1930. 198 1906 Kennebec River Basin (Maine), Water resources of, 1907. Milk River. (See St. Mary and Milk Rivers.) 536 1920 New-Kanawha River Basin (W. Va., Va., N. C.J, Surface water supply of, 1935. 279 1909 Penobscot River Basin (Maine), Water resources of, 1912. 192 1906 Potomac River Basin (W. Va., Va., Md.. etc.), 1907. 358 1913 Rio Grande Basin (N. Mex., Tex., etc.), Water resources of, 1888-1913. 491 1917 St. Mary and Milk Rivers (Mont, and Canada), Water supply of, 1920. 109 1904 Susquehanna River Basin (Pa., Md.), Hydrography of, 1905.

In addition to the records noted above, records of discharge have been published In State reports. Some of these are not contained in the publications of the Geological Survey or are revisions of records previously published in its water-supply papers. The following table contains a list of these reports.

State reports containing compilation of records of discharge Year State ending Report Issued by Alabama.. .. 1915 Bull. 17, Water powers of Alabama..... Geological Survey of Alabama. 1928 Georgia.. .. 1920 Bull. 38, Water powers of Georgia..... Geological Survey of Georgia. ~\ Q'T.'J Do...... 1911 Indiana.... 1927 Pub. 72, Surface water supply of Department of Conservation. Indiana. Do...... Do. Indiana. 1932 ^1919 Do...... "1924 ...... do...... RECORDS OF DISCHARGE BY AGENCIES OTHER THAN THE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

State reports containing compilation of records of discharge Continued Year State ending Report Issued by Kansas..... d!928 Surface waters of Kansas. Kansas State Board of Agriculture. Do...... 6 1935 Stream-flow data of Kansas...... Do. Kentucky... 1920 Surface waters of Kentucky...... Kentucky Geological Survey. Minnesota.. 1912 Water resources investigation of State Drainage Commission. Minnesota. Missouri... 1926 Reports of Bureau of Geology and Missouri Bureau of Geology Mines, vol. 20, 2d series, Water and Mines. Resources of Missouri. Nebraska... 1st hydrographlc report...... Bureau of Water Power, Irri­ gation and Drainage. Do...... 2d hydrographlc report...... Do. New Jersey. 1928 Bull. 33, Surface water supply of Department of Conservation New Jersey. and Development. Do. S1934 Special Report 5, Surface water supply State Water Policy Commis­ of New Jersey. sion. New Mexico. 1925 Surface water supply of New Mexico.... Office of the State Engineer. North Caro­ 1923 Bull. 34, Discharge records of North Department of Conservation lina. Carolina streams. and Development. Do...... h!936 Bull. 39, Discharge records of North Do. Carolina streams. Oregon..... 1914 Bull. 4,.Water resources of the State Office of the State Engineer. of Oregon. Do...... 1 1924 Bull. 7, Water resources of the State Do. of Oregon. Do...... J1930 Bull. 8, Water resources of the State Do. of Oregon. Do...... Bull. 9, Water resources of the State Do. of Oregon. Pennsylvania 1911 Report of Water Supply Commission of Water Supply Commission of Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania. Do...... Stream-flow records of Pennsylvania... Department of Forests and Waters. Tennessee.. 1924 Bull. 34, Water resources of Department of Education. Tennessee. Do...... m!930 Bull. 40, Surface waters of Tennessee. Do. Utah...... 1905 5th Biennial Report, State Engineer... Office of the State Engineer. Virginia... 1927 Bull. 31, Water resources of Virginia. Conservation and Development Commission. Washington. 1933 Bull. 5, Monthly and yearly summaries Department of Conservation of hydrometrie data. and Development. Wisconsin.. 1914 1st report of Railroad Commission of Railroad Commission of Wisconsin to Legislature on water Wisconsin. powers. n!923 2d report of Railroad Commission of Do. Wisconsin to Legislature on water powers.

a Includes records for the years 1927-30. 1 Includes records for the years 1914-24. b Includes records for the years 1895-1919. J Includes records for the years 1924-30. c Includes records for the years 1919-24. k Includes records for the years 1930-36. d Includes records for the years 1924-28. 1 Includes records for the years 1928-32. e Includes records for the years 1928-35. m Includes average weekly discharge for f Includes records for the years 1914-28. the years 1920-30. g Includes records for the years 1928-34. n Includes records for the years 1914-23. h Includes records for the years 1889-1936; records of dally and monthly discharge are not included. Note.- In addition to the records contained In the reports listed above, the following States have Issued annual or biennial reports In which are contained records of discharge: California, Colorado, Idaho, Indiana, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Mexico, New York (also New York City Board of Water Supply), North Dakota, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Utah, Washington, and Wyoming.

RECORDS OF DISCHARGE BY AGENCIES OTHER THAN THE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

The following table contains a list of gaging stations for the area covered by this re­ port at which records of dally discharge were collected during the water year October 1937 to September 1938 by agencies other than the Geological Survey. The records for these stations are not contained in the publications of the Geological Survey. COOPERATION

Records of dally discharge collected by agencies other than the Geological Survey Stream Location Period Big Butt e Springs...... Sec. 17, T. 35 S., R. 3 E., 6 miles east of 1930-38 Butte Falls, Oreg. Big Marsh Creek...... NEi sec. 20, T. 24 S., R. 7 E., at Hoey 1924, 1928-38 ranch, near Crescent, Oreg. 1933-38 Bridge, 15 miles southwest of Hermiston, Oreg. SEi sec. 22, T. 1 N., R. 28 E., 1 mile up­ 1921-38 stream from Vey ranch, Oreg. Cable Creek...... NEi sec. 9, T. 5 S., R. 32 E., 6 miles east *1932-38 of Ukiah, Oreg. *1932-38 stream from Cable Creek, near Ukiah, Oreg. *1928-38 upstream from dam at Cline Falls, Oreg. SWi sec. 26, T. 3 S., R. 5 E., at Log Cabin 1933-38 camp, near Estacada, Oreg. Grave Creek...... NEiSWi sec. 12, T. 34 S., R. 6 W., 13 miles *1929-38 north of Grants Pass, Oreg. Jumpoff Joe Creek...... Sec. 32, T. 34 S., R. '5 W., 7 miles north­ *1929-38 east of Merlin, Oreg. T -1 -h-t-1 n "Rii1"1-o fr^oolf 1922-24, 1927-38 Creek, Oreg. Little Walla Walla George St., in Milton, Oreg. 1916, 1932-38 River. Sec. 29, T. 35 S., R. 5'W., 5 miles north 1937-38 of Grants Pass, Oreg. SEi sec. 33, T. 4 S., R. 3 E., 50 feet up­ 1938 stream from mill dam, Oreg. North Fork of Big Butte SWi sec. 2, T. 35 S., R. 2 E., 1 mile north 1928-38 of Butte Falls, Oreg. North Fork of Little Sec. 21, T. 36 S., R. 2 E., above Rogue 1916-19, 1921-38 Butte Creek. River Valley canal intake, near Lake Creek, Oreg. North Fork of Walla NEi sec. 22, T. 5 N. R. 36 E., 5 miles 1929-38 Walla River. southeast of Milton Oreg. 1919-38 Reservoir, 6 miles ast of Prineviile,' Oreg. 1918-38 of Prineviile, Oreg Ochoco Springs ...... NEi sec. 6, T. 15 S., R. 17 E., 6 miles east 1920-38 of Prineviile, Oreg. 1935-38 northeast of Lake Creek, Oreg. South Fork of Little NWi sec. 21, T. 37 S., R. 4 E., near Lake *1926-38 South Fork of Walla Above power diversion dam at Milton, Oreg. *1929-38 Walla River. Tunnel at Fish Lake Dam SWi sec. 3, T. 37 S., R. 4 E., 18 miles 1929-38 east of Lake Creek, Oreg. *Records for some earlier years published in water-supply papers of Geological Survey. Note.- Records for stations listed in the above table were collected by the Oregon State engineer and published in bulletins of the State engineer as follows: For 1915-24, in Bulletin 7; for 1925-30, in Bulletin 8; and for 1931-36 (some to December) in Bulletin 9. Those for years subsequent to 1936 have not been published. Records on many canals, also, have been collected by the Oregon State engineer and the Bureau of Reclamation in connec­ tion with the operation of irrigation projects. The Soil Conservation Service began in 1938 to make studies of run-off from four areas of less than 15 acres each in the vicinity of Newberg, Oreg. The records are in the files of that organization.

COOPERATION

The work in the two States was done under cooperative agreements as follows: In Oregon, with the State engineer, Charles E. Stricklin; in Washington, with the Department of Conservation and Development, John Brooke Fink, director, and Charles J. Bartholet, super­ visor of hydraulics. Acknowledgments are also due to the Corps of Engineers, United States Army, and to the United States Weather Bureau for financial assistance in collecting records published herein. 10 DIVISION OF WORK

Assistance in collecting records was also rendered by the following municipalities, organizations, corporations and individuals: In Oregon, by Deschutes, Jackson, Josephine, and Umatilla Counties; the cities of Eugene, McMlnnville, and Portland; The California Oregon Power Co., Pacific Power & Light Co., and Portland General Electric Co. In Washington by the city of Walla Walla, by Backus-Brooks Co., Inland Power & Light Co., and Northwestern Electric Co. Funds for the construction, repair, and improvement of gaging stations were allocated to the Geological Survey by the Federal Emergency Administration of Public Works.

DIVISION OF WCRK

The data for the stations in Oregon were collected and prepared for publication under the supervision of G. H. Canfield, district engineer, the work being done in collabora­ tion with Charles E. Stricklin, State engineer; in Washington, under the supervision of G. L. Parker, district engineer. GAGING-STATION RECORDS 11

COLUMBIA RIVER MAIN STEM Columbia River near The Dalles, Oreg. Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°39', long. 120°53', in NEi sec. 20, T. 2 N., R. 15 E., Just above Celilo Palls and 11 miles east of The Dalles. Gage readings above are elevations above mean sea level (general adjustment or 1929). Since January 1937, all discharge measurements made at gaging cableway 9 miles upstream from recorder, with flow of Deschutes River added. Drainage area.- 237,000 square miles. Records available.- June 1878 to September 1938. Prior to October 1931, records based on staff gage at The Dalles, supplemented for a few short periods by gage-height records at Umatilla and Cascade Locks. Maximum stage for each year in period 1858 to 1877, from reading of gage at Lower Cascades Landing. Average discharge.- 60 years (1878-1938), 198,500 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 609,000 second-feet May 31 (gage height, 144.70 feet); minimum, 65,700 second-feet Oct. 20 (gage height, 128.45 feet). 1858-1938: Maximum discharge, 1,170,000 second-feet June 6, 1894 (gage height, 59.6 feet on gage at The Dalles and 160.1 feet on gage above Celilo Falls); minimum observed, 35.000 second-feet Jan. 12, 1938 (gage height, 126.0 feet on gage above Celilo Falls). Remarks.- Records excellent. Recorder not functioning Nov. 29 to Dec. 1; staff gage read twice daily. Storage and diversions for irrigation are only a small part of total run-off. Recorder inspected by employees of Corps of Engineers, U. S. Army.

Eating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet)

128.4 64,700 13S 181,000 139 390,000 129.0 77,300 134 212,000 141 465,000 130 101,000 135 247,000 143 541,000 131 126,000 136 282,000 145 621,000 132 153,000 137 318,000

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. F«b. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 87,600 69,800 97,200 98,500 90,000 88,800 147,000 358,000 597,000 442,000 200,000 106,000 2 86,400 69,800 98,500 101,000 88,800 92,400 142,000 376,000 585,000 436,000 193,000 106,000 3 85,200 72,900 98,500 101,000 88r800 99,800 136,000 405,000 573,000 427,000 190,000 101, 000 4 84,100 74,000 93,600 99,800 87,600 106,000 134,000 413,000 573,000 420,000 184,000 103,000 e 83,000 78,400 88,800 96,000 86,400 111,000 131,000 405,000 585,000 409,000 181,000 106,000 6 80,600 83,000 90,000 93,600 86,400 118,000 131,000 387,000 589,000 401,000 175,000 106,000 7 78,400 86,400 88, 800 90,000 87,600 123,000 134,000 368,000 593,000 398,000 173,000 101,000 8 77*300 88,800 86,400 88,800 86,400 121,000 139 , 000 350,000 601,000 387,000 167,000 97,200 9 76,200 91,200 85,200 86,400 88,800 116,000 147,000 343,000 601,000 376,000 161,000 103,000 10 75,100 92,400 86,400 83,000 87, 600 111, 000 158,000 336,000 589,000 361,000 156,000 108,000 11 74,000 94,800 90,000 84,100 86,400 111, 000 164,000 332,000 565,000 358,000 150,000 111,000 12 72,900 97,200 91,200 81,800 88,800 111,000 170,000 329, 000 533,000 347,000 147,000 111,000 13 71,800 97,200 93,600 83,000 86,400 111,000 175,000 329,000 507,000 336,000 142,000 113,000 14 69,800 96,000' 118,000 85,200 88,800 118,000 181,000 329,000 495,000 325,000 139,000 111,000 15 68,700 98,500 131,000 85,200 93,600 126,000 187,000 340,000 488,000 314,000 134,000 111,000 16 68,700 99,800 121,000 85,200 94,800 136,000 193,000 347,000 480,000 304,000 131,000 111,000 17 67,700 99,800 116,000 88,800 92,400 147,000 196,000 361,000 476,000 293,000 128,000 108,000 18 67,700 99,800 111,000 98,500 88,800 161,000 209,000 376,000 472,000 282,000 126,000 106,000 19 67, 700 101,000 113,000 101,000 85,200 - 75,000 254,000 379,000 469,000 275,000 126,000 106,000 20 66, >00 101,000 113,000 103,000 81,800 178,000 340,000 379,000 457,000 264,000 121,000 103,000 21 67,700 101,000 111,000 106,000 79,500 181,000 350,000 372,000 450,000 257,000 118,000 101,000 22 67,700 98,500 108,000 108,000 79,500 170,000 340,000 361,000 442,000 254,000 118,000 99,800 23 68,700 98,500 103,000 106,000 80,600 164,000 ?29,000 361,000 446,000 247,000 118,000 101,000 24 68,700 101,000 98,500 111,000 83,000 156,000 322,000 372,000 457,000 240,000 116,000 101,000 25 68,700 101,000 96,000 113,000 86,400 153,000 325,000 401,000 469,000 236,000 113,000 99,800 26 68,700 101,000 91,200 111,000 87,600 147,000 332,000 435,000 469,000 230,000 113,000 98,500 27 67,700 98,500 90,000 108,000 87,600 147,000 343,000 469,000 469.000 223,000 113,000 98,500 26 66,700 98/500 86,400 103,000 88,800 150,000 3-10,000 507,000 465,000 216,000 111,000 97,200 29 66,700 98,500 88,800 98,500 153,000 3SO,000 541,000 461,000 212,000 111,000 96,000 SO 67,700 96,000 92,400 94,800 150,000 350,000 589,000 453,000 206,000 111,000 97,200 31 68,700 93,600 92,400 150,000 605,000 203,000 103,000 Second- Per Run-off Mor.:h Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Oot 2,257,300 87,600 66,700 72,820 0.307 0.35 4,477,000 Hov 2,784,300 101,000 69,800 92,810 .392 .44 5,523,000 Dec 3,070,100 131,000 85,200 99,040 .418 .48 6,089,000 C 49,560,700 376,000 36,000 135,800 .573 7.78 98,300,000 Jan 2,985,600 113,000 81,800 96,310 .406 .47 5,922,000 Feb 2,438,400 94,800 79,500 87,090 .367 .38 4,836,000 Mar 4,182,000 181,000 88,800 134,900 .569 .66 8,295,000 Apr 6,859,000 350,000 131,000 228,600 .965 1.08 13,600,000 May 12,255,000 605,000 329,000 395,300 1.67 1.92 24,310,000 Jun 15,409,000 601,000 442,000 513,600 2.17 2.42 30,560,000 Jul 9,678,000 442,000 203,000 312,200 1.32 1.52 19,200,000 Aug 4,369,000 2T 0,000 103,000 140,900 .595 .69 8,666,000 Sept amber ...... 3r118,200 113,000 96,000 103,900 .438 .49 6,185,000 Water year 1937-3 69,405,900 605,000 66,700 190,200 .803 10.90 187,700,000

157146 O 89 2 12 TRIBUTARIES OF COLUMBIA RIVER BELOW MOUTH OF SNAKE RIVER

,WALLA WALLA RIVER BASIN

South Fork of Walla Walla River near Milton, Oreg. Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°50', long. 118°10', in NEi sec. 15, T. 4 N., R. 37 E., 1 mile upstream from Pacific Power and Light Co.'s penstock intake and 13 miles southeast of Milton. Zero of gage Is about 2,050 feet above mean sea level (Geological Survey river profile). Drainage area.- 67 square miles. Records available.- February to October 1903 (gage heights only), August 1906 to No- vember 1917(incomplete), and May 1931 to September 1938. November 1903 to May 1906, at site 7 niles downstream. Average discharge.- 15 years, (1904-5, 1908-15, 1931-38), 168 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 1,030 second-feet Apr. 18 (gage height, 2.69 feet); minimum, 66 second-feet Oct. 28 (gage height, 0.96 foot). 1903-17, 1931-38: Maximum discharge probably occurred during flood of May 30-31, 1906, when gage was washed out; maximum discharge recorded, 1,650 second-feet Apr. 14, 1904; minimum, 72 second-feet Feb. 14, 1932. Maximum stage known, about 6 feet, present site and datum, Mar. 31, 1931. Remarks.- Records good except those for period of shifting control, Nov. 24 to Dec. 31, and periods of faulty or missing gage-height record, Jan. 13-16, 27-30, May 15-22, which were computed on basis of unpublished record for South Fork of Walla Walla River above Intake of city of Milton and are poor. No diversion or regulation above station.

Rating table, wat er year 1937-3S (gage height, in feet, and discharge, In second-feet) (Shifting-control method used Nov. 24 to Dec, 31) 1.0 90 1.8 302 1.2 126 2.0 405 1.4 173 2.4 708 1.6 229 Discharge, in second-f set , water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec, Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 90 90 135 186 135 189 173 400 214 120 98 93 2 93 90 124 168 133 212 181 331 209 120 98 93 3 93 90 116 156 133 209 2O3 290 200 120 98 93 4 90 90 112 144 130 195 212 262 181 120 96 93 6 92 92 106 139 126 197 229 239 170 114 96 95 6 90 90 104 133 130 203 246 220 170 110 98 95 7 89 90 103 130 128 200 246 217 166 110 100 98 8 89 104 100 126 126 197 246 214 168 108 98 98 89 95 101 122 126 186 255 214 166 106 96 96 10 88 90 116 122 148 176 239 £26 160 104 96 96 11 88 93 220 120 163 173 239 302 153 104 96 96 12 88 92 378 122 168 192 242 307 148 104 96 96 13 88 103 255 122 160 217 220 316 144 103 98 96 14 88 104 212 144 150 214 206 316 139 103 103 96 15 88 103 206 188 144 229 206 298 135 103 98 96 16 95 98 203 196 137 321 249 287 141 101 96 95 17 100 98 239 184 133 294 430 284 166 100 96 95 18 90 95 255 178 130 302 608 280 166 98 96 93 19 89 103 206 168 126 336 645 278 144 96 96 93 20 89 120 173 156 122 270 502 279 135 96 96 92 21 88 116 160 166 128 229 448 282 133 98 96 92 22 88 106 153 220 137 206 400 300 141 96 96 90 23 88 120 144 209 144 192 366 312 150 95 96 93 24 88 122 135 186 153 189 383 326 137 96 96 95 25 88 156 130 170 160 192 383 331 130 96 96 95 26 88 173 128 158 166 197 361 321 126 96 96 95 27 88 158 192 155 168 212 331 326 122 98 96 95 28 87 266 209 150 173 236 350 307 122 98 96 93 29 88 186 197 140 214 394 278 120 100 95 93 30 89 156 214 136 195 424 249 118 100 93 93 31 90 200 135 181 229 100 93

Second- Per Run- off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Aore-feet Dot 2,776 100 87 89.5 1.34 1.54 5,510 Nov 3,489 266 90 116 1.73 1.93 6,920 December ...... 5,326 378 100 172 2.57 2.96 10, 560 C 600 87 153 2.28 30.94 110,600 Jan 4,829 220 120 156 2.33 2.69 9,580 Peb 3,977 173 122 142 2.12 2.21 7,890 Mar 6,755 336 173 218 3.25 3.75 13,400 Apr 9,817 808 173 327 4.88 5.44 19,470 May 8,821 400 214 285 4.25 4.90 17, 500 Jun 4,574 214 118 152 2.27 2.53 9,070 Jul 3,213 120 95 104 1.55 1.79 6,370 Aug 2,994 103 93 96.6 1.44 1.66 5,940 Saptambar...... 2,832 96 90 94.4 1.41 1.57 5,620 Water year 1937-3 59,403 808 S7 163 2.43 32.97 117,800

Peak discharge.- Dec. 12 (7 a.m.) 455 sec.-ft.} Apr. 18 (4z30 p.m.) 1,030 sec.-ft. WALLA WALLA RIVER BASIN 13

Mill Creek near Walla Walla, Wash.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 46°00', long. 118°07', in SE-iSEi sec. 12, T. 6 N., R. 67 E., at city of Walla Walla diversion dam, 44 miles above Blue Creek and Hi miles south­ east of Walla Walla. Records available.- August 1913 to September 1917, April to September 1938 (discontinued). Extremes.- Maximum discharge observed during period Apr. 1 to Sept. 30, 550 second-feet Apr. 18 (gage height, 2.68 feet); minimum observed, 22 second-feet July 19, 21 (gage Height, 0.57 foot). 1913-17, 1938: Maximum discharge observed, 1,120 second-feet May 13, 1917 (gage height, 4.09 feet, former datum); minimum observed, 21 second-feet Aug. 29 to Sept. 1, 1915 (gage height, 0.69 foot, former datum). Remarks.- Records fair. Staff gage read once or twice daily. Discharge for Apr. 1-10 computed on basis of records for Asotin Creek near Asotin. City of Walla Walla di­ verts about 22 second-feet just above gage for municipal supply. Gage-height record furnished by city of Walla Walla.

Rating table, April to September 193S( gage height, In feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 0.5 15 1.5 185 .7 39 2.0 300 .9 71 2.5 470 1.2 127 3.0 675

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Dot. HOT. Dee. Jan. Fob. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 146 68 32 24 24 2 12V 61 33 23 24 3 116 59 33 24 24 4 104 54 33 25 24 5 95 52 31 23 24 > 90 6 87 52 29 24 25 7 80 50 28 25 8 78 48 28 25 28 9 75 48 26 24 25 10 71 45 25 24 25 11 146 100 42 25 23 25 12 146 97 40 25 25 25 13 136 100 39 25 25 25 14 125 98 38 25 26 24 15 121 95 38 25 25 24 16 146 95 44 24 25 24 17 228 93 56 24 25 24 18 470 102 51 23 25 24 19 395 93 45 23 24 24 20 251 93 40 23 23 24 21 217 91 39 23 24 24 22 185 95 38 25 23 24 23 165 100 50 24 23 24 24 165 104 45 25 23 24 25 165 102 42 25 23 23 26 156 100 36 24 24 23 27 146 97 33 25 24 23 28 136 97 33 25 24 23 29 136 85 33 25 24 23 SO 156 78 32 23 24 23 31 71 25 24 Seoond- Run-off in Month foot-days Maxim* Minimum Mean acre-feet Dot Hoi Dee C alendar year Jan Fell Mai Apr 11...... 4,691 470 156 9,300 *V 2,965 146 71 95.6 5,880 Jun 1,351 68 32 45.0 2,680 jul 809 33 23 26.1 1,600 Au« 747 26 23 24.1 1,480 S«I 725 28 23 24-2 1,440 Tne perio 22,380 14 UMATILLA RIVER BASIN

Umatllla River above Meacham Creek, near Gibbon, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°43', long. 118°21', in NE-i sec. 29, T. 3 N., R. 36 E., at highway bridge li miles upstream from Meacham Creek and li miles northeast of Gibbon. Drainage area.- 125 square miles. Records available.- April 1933 to September 1938. .Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 1,620 second-feet Apr. 18 (gage height, 2.47 feet], from rating curve extended above 900 second-feet; minimum, 35 second-feet Oct. 1 (gage height, 0.04 foot). 1933-38: Maximum discharge, 2,120 second-feet Apr. 12, 1936 (gage height, 2.95 feet), from rating curve extended above 900 second-feet; minimum, 28 second-feet Sept. 27, 1935, Jan. 9, 1937. Remarks.- Records good. No diversion or regulation above station.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) (Shifting-control method used June 1 to Aug. 31) 30 1.2 460 58 1.6 766 121 2.0 1,130 218 2.4 1,560

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to SeptenSer 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dee. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 36 48 152 210 152 359 276 530 184 69 36 36 2 36 48 127 188 143 437 276 534 168 71 37 36 S 37 48 111 164 141 418 314 450 168 71 37 86 4 38 48 99 149 138 359 359 404 149 72 37 86 6 40 48 93 136 135 346 52Y 346 141 69 37 36 6 40 43 86 124 138 372 662 304 136 62 87 86 7 40 48 82 116 138 372 590 276 127 68 37 36 S 41 53 78 111 141 340 565 260 116 55 38 36 9 42 50 76 104 146 309 590 256 111 53 37 36 10 44 50 82 102 260 282 565 246 104 52 37 36 11 44 63 158 102 298 270 527 314 99 60 36 36 12 44 53 606 104 304 314 527 340 95 48 36 35 IS 44 63 471 99 260 437 486 359 91 47 36 36 14 44 53 346 121 227 437 437 340 84 45 40 36 16 44 53 333 203 207 485 430 333 80 44 40 36 16 47 53 386 237 188 780 513 326 86 44 40 36 17 58 52 606 246 168 696 798 304 107 44 40 36 18 46 50 614 242 164 730 1 450 314 129 42 41 87 19 45 62 424 287 155 960 300 298 107 44 41 37 20 46 76 304 218 143 696 I 000 298 93 42 41 37 21 45 82 242 237 156 527 858 309 86 44 41 86 22 46 76 207 614 191 437 764 S09 89 45 41 37 23 45 82 180 555 232 385 721 309 107 46 38 87 24 47 107 171 398 282 878 704 314 91 44 38 88 25 47 174 149 304 333 418 704 S14 91 42 37 88 26 47 388 136 246 346 444 654 304 84 41 87 40 27 47 E10 168 214 346 499 568 SSO 78 88 37 40 28 47 333 210 199 846 555 569 298 76 88 37 41 29 47 276 218 184 513 614 256 71 SS 87 41 so 47 195 237 164 898 662 218 69 36 87 41 SI 47 227 156 338 195 86 37 Second- Run-off In Month foot-days Maxima Mlnlnm Mean acre-feet Dot 1,869 63 85 43.8 8,700 HOY 2.905 MS 48 96.8 6,760 Decenter...... 7,377 614 76 238 14,630 C 69,837 1,400 28 191 138,600 JanUary...... 6,402 614 99 SOB 12,860 Pet> 6,877 846 136 210 11,660 Mar 14,286 960 270 469 28,240 Apr 11...... 18,019 1,460 276 684 37,720 May 10,078 650 196 325 19,990 Juz 3,205 134 69 107 6,360 Jul 1,507 72 36 49.8 3,030 Au« 1,178 41 36 38.0 2,340 8«p 1,112 41 86 87.1 2,210 Water year 1937-38...... 74,866 1,450 36 204 147,600

Peak dlachgjge.- Jan. 22 (3 p.m.) 721 see. -ft. J HW- 13 (£ a.m.) 1,070 aefl.-ft.j Apr. IB (6 p.m.) 1^620 Bee. -ft- UMATILLA RIVER BASIN 15

Umatilla River at Pendleton, Oreg. Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°40', long. 118°48', in NEi sec. 10, T. 2 N., R. 32 E,, at Pendleton, 2i miles upstream from mouth of HcKay Creek. Zero of gage Is 1,062.54 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 637 square miles. Records available.- February 1891 to July 1892, May 1903 to June 1905, and October 1934 to September 1938. May 1921 to September 1934 at site about 2i miles downstream; records equivalent. Average discharge.- 15 years (1923-1938), 438 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 3,980 second-feet Apr. 19 (gage height, 4.39 feet); minimum, 14 second-feet Sept. 19 (gage height, 0.57 foot). 1891-92, 1903-5, 1921-38: Maximum discharge, 13,500 second-feet (estimated), Apr. 1, 1931 (gage height, 10.7 feet, former site and datum); minimum, 7 second-feet Aug. 14, 1924. Flood of May 30-31, 1906, reached a stage of 11.0 feet, present datum (discharge not determined but somewhat greater than that of Apr. 1, 1931). Remarks.- Records fair. Small diversions for Irrigation above station; no regulation.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height. In feet, and discharge, iin second-feet) (Shifting-control method used Oct. 1 to NOT. 'SO, Dec. 7-11) 17 2.2 735 49 2.5 1,020 1.0 100 3.0 1,600 1.3 200 3.5 2,260 1.6 330 4.0 3,060 1.9 510 4.5 4,260

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 27 63 295 397 368 892 844 1,130 295 63 27 22 2 41 63 252 368 352 1,030 780 950 272 76 25 22 3 49 59 228 330 352 1,000 816 771 252 76 B4 21 4 40 59 208 290 341 872 970 671 236 76 30 22 6 47 59 192 268 330 807 1,500 580 212 66 27 27 6 47 61 192 244 352 844 2,330 497 196 54 26 25 7 45 61 176 232 403 844 2,120 439 176 56 26 20 8 43 63 164 208 409 789 1,920 409 160 56 20 32 9 43 63 164 204 397 753 1,990 397 157 61 BE 32 10 47 63 172 192 546 727 1,920 385 164 51 26 30 11 40 63 204 188 727 719 1,800 421 135 51 24 27 12 49 71 625 184 771 780 1,680 471 129 49 27 26 13 49 71 980 184 719 970 1,540 497 117 40 27 25 14 49 76 771 192 671 1,150 1,360 471 112 34 29 24 16 49 76 703 276 695 1,200 1,290 458 106 34 34 22 16 47 76 687 397 638 1,660 1,360 445 100 36 30 22 17 49 76 970 471 484 1,800 1,990 427 120 34 26 22 18 69 76 1,380 497 445 1,800 3,260 445 172 38 30 20 19 64 81 1,080 524 416 2,800 3,260 433 160 30 34 16 SO 54 96 789 510 386 2,260 2,400 433 141 20 30 18 SI 56 109 610 497 386 1,700 2,120 439 117 29 29 21 22 66 109 610 1,030 471 1,320 1,860 439 112 27 27 21 23 56 123 433 1,700 566 1,130 1,660 433 129 25 27 20 24 54 129 374 1,170 703 1,060 1,560 427 120 22 21 22 25 54 164 330 863 807 1,110 1,500 421 109 25 IB 25 26 51 310 290 719 882 1,150 1,380 409 114 25 20 25 27 51 -»430 296 688 872 1,250 1,220 415 89 26 17 25 2S 61 358 363 524 892 " 1,400* 1,090 445 81 27 20 25 29 66 433 397 497 _ #1,300 1,060 409 76 29 22 27 30 61 368 409 427 _ 1,400 1,140 341 73 29 22 34 33. 66 - 421 385 - 960 - 310 - 29 22 - Seoond- Run-off in Month foot-daye Maximum Minimum Mean aore.-feet 1,668 66 27 50.3 3,090 3,888 433 59 130 7,710 14,664 1,380 164 473 29,090 Calendar year 1037...... 148,397 4,120 22 407 294,400 14,556 1,700 184 470 28,670 16,177 892 330 642 30,100 March...... 37,077 2,800 719 1,196 73,640 April...... 49,710 3,260 780 1,657 98,600 May...... 16,218 1,130 310 491 30,180 4,422 296 73 147 8.770 July...... X '78*292 76 22 41.7 2,560 34 17 25.4 1,560 729 34 16 24.S 1,460 Water year 1937-2 8...... 159,077 3,260 16 436 315,600

:_- Mar, 19 (9 a.m.) 3,260 see.-ft.} Apr. 19 (1 a.m.) 3,980 Bee.-ft. _ fcs missing or unreliable; discharge computed on basis of records for station above Meacham Oreek near Pendleton. 16 UMTILLA RIVER BASIN

Umatilla River at Yoakum, Oreg. Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°40', long. 119°02', in SWi sec. 2, T. 2 N., R. 30 E., at highway bridge 2i miles downstream from abandoned Furnish Reservoir and half a mile northeast of Yoakum station. Drainage area.- 1,280 square miles. Records available.- May 1903 to August 1916 (flow slightly affected by storage in Furnish Reservoir 1910-16), and October 1934 to September 1938. June 1915 to September 1934 at site 5 miles upstream, above old Furnish Reservoir. Average discharge.- 35 years, 664 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 4,310 second-feet Apr. 19 (gage height, 5.91 feet); minimum, 26 second-feet Sept. 22-28. 1903-38: Maximum discharge, about 20,000 second-feet May 30, 1906 (gage height, about 15.0 feet, former datum, from floodmarks); minimum, 12 second-feet Aug. 10-12*. 1908. Remarks.- Records good. Diversions for irrigation above station. Flow regulated to some extent by operation of mills at Pendleton and, since 1927, by storage in McKay Reservoir.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feat, and discharge, In second-feet) Dec. IS to Sept. 30 47 2.5 720 80 3.0 1,090 1.2 128 1.0 80 3.5 1,510 1.4 189 1.3 160 4.0 2,000 1.8 258 1.8 262 4.5 2,530 1.8 331 284 5.0 3,130 2.0 415 532 5.5 3,770 2.2 520 2.4 840

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 193S

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Kor. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 Z5 58 298 440 384 1,050 935 1,380 435 336 312 255 2 39 58 258 421 375 1,250 846 1,330 425 328 308 251 S 48 58 220 380 371 1,290 880 1,130 412 324 308 251 4 50 58 198 344 382 1,170 1,050 920 384 320 308 255 6 45 59 178 318 358 1,050 1,560 797 353 300 304 255 6 47 CO 180 296 380 1,130 2,360 850 344 308 304 258 7 48 82 148 277 445 1,090 2,260 578 362 316 300 262 8 4B 62 140 255 445 1,050 2,100 5S2 375 312 304 273 9 47 64 .131 233 430 1,010 2,150 506 375 312 304 266 10 47 84 131 226 498 972 2,100 480 375 308 308 262 11 47 66 163 236 748 920 1,950 538 380 316 324 266 12 47 69 487 212 818 972 1,850 808 421 312 320 248 13 48 78 1,020 216 790 1,210 1,750 582 380 312 324 199 14 45 78 798 219 734 1,420 1,560 578 358 318 324 154 16 43 78 692 281 850 1,420 1,420 554 349 328 328 160 16 43 80 686 418 593 1,700 1,460 532 344 324 324 119 17 47 78 1,020 498 538 2,000 2,100 580 358 324 324 52 18 54 75 1,480 527 498 1,950 3,380 600 407 324 281 42 19 56 78 1,250 543 485 2,710 3,900 538 384 316 277 35 20 53 80 920 538 430 2,380 2,950 522 368 312 262 28 21 50 89 720 516 430 1,850 2,360 576 380 316 233 27 22 50 97 800 1,010 511 1,460 2,100 587 362 316 237 27 23 50 107 527 1,750 806 1,290 1,900 578 652 312 244 26 24 52 118 480 1,250 734 1,170 1,850 570 3"! 308 258 26 25 52 134 416 935 882 1,210 1,800 580 366 308 255 26 26 50 240 366 755 972 1,290 1,650 538 368 312 255 26 27 47 S20 344 631 1,010 1,380 1,460 538 358 312 258 26 28 47 305 393 565 1,010 1,560 1,290 560 358 316 255 26 29 47 393 425 527 . 1,510 1,250 532 353 316 258 27 SO 47 347 430 470 . 1,290 1,330 480 349 312 255 27 31 53 - 435 418 - 1,090 - 435 - 312 255 - Seoond- V^^Wtpfi Run-off in Month foot-days HlnliHUBi Mean aere-feet

1,480 56 35 47.7 2,940 3,603 393 56 117 6,950 15,450 1,460 131 498 30,640 Calendar year 1S37...... 192,481 4,280 31 527 381,800 15,677 1,750 212 506 31,090 16,483 1,010 358 588 32,650 March...... 42,824 2 *710 920 1,381 84,940 April...... 55,531 3)900 846 1,851 110,100 Itoy...... 19,881 1,380 435 641 39,390 11,502 652 344 383 22,810 July...... 336 300 316 19,410 8,911 328 233 287 17,670 4,155 273 28 138 8,240 Water year 1937-28...... 205,145 3,900 26 562 406,800

Peak discharge.- Mar. IS (1 p.m.) 3,010 seo.-ft.} Apr. 19 (5 a.m.) 4,310 seo.-ft.j Juno 23 (2":30 a.m.) 1,460 sec.-ft. UMATILLA RIVER BASIN 17

Umatilla River near Umatilla, Oreg. Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°54', long. 119°20', in NWi sec. 21, T. 5 N., R. 28 E., li miles downstream from West Division main canal of Umatilla project and 2 miles upstream from Umatilla and mouth of river. Drainage area.- 2,290 square miles. Records available.- October 1903 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 34 years (1904-38), 494 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 3,020 second-feet Apr. 19 (gage height, 5.08 feet); minimum, 8 second-feet June 15 (gage height, 2.08 feet). 1903-38: Maximum discharge, 19,600 second-feet May 31, 1906 (gage height, 11.0 feet); no flow at times., Remarks.- Records good except those for periods of missing gage heights, Dec. 25 to Jan. 7, Mar. 19-21, which were computed on basis of records for Umatilla River at Yoalcum and are fair. Several diversions for Irrigation above station; Brownell canal diverts below station. Flow regulated by storage in McKay and Cold Springs Reservoirs.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 2.0 3.4 535 3.8 920 4.2 1,440 2.6 4.6 2,100 2.8 135 5.0 2,830 3.0 235

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOY. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 169 92 212 290 270 692 780 527 1Q 24 14 17 e 177 143 169 255 212 843 629 603 10 23 14 17 3 177 143 139 220 212 942 603 527 10 36 14 30 4 189 143 135 195 177 920 710 455 10 48 15 53 6 116 148 135 175 169 821 843 349 10 51 14 34 6 68 143 135 155 177 790 1,580 IBS 10 48 14 29 7 48 148 135 140 235 810 1,780 68 10 39 14 22 a 39 156 135 132 284 800 1,620 14 10 37 14 22 9 37 156 143 129 334 760 1,540 10 10 33 15 27 10 27 160 160 122 386 730 1,570 10 10 30 15 22 11 37 160 156 119 424 710 1,380 10 9 33 14 22 12 30 156 156 113 471 780 1,260 10 9 37 14 21 13 26 152 710 109 503 898 1,140 10 9 53 14 21 14 5f5 148 692 106 503 1,100 909 10 9 29 14 21 16 31 139 569 103 503 1,140 760 12 14 20 14 20 16 30 143 569 122 487 1,220 692 12 16 19 26 19 17 31 143 683 200 424 1,630 887 12 17 18 33 18 18 34 148 931 263 401 1,700 1,620 12 20 18 19 18 19 30 152 1,030 327 393 2,100 2,740 12 51 18 17 18 20 36 156 750 327 371 1,900 2,460 12 64 18 17 17 21 48 156 578 320 334 1,600 1,740 12 44 18 17 17 22 55 152 463 356 320 1,500 1,340 12 42 18 16 17 23 46 160 371 1,220 378 1,260 1,130 15 100 17 16 18 24 27 160 312 1,130 455 1,090 997 12 80 16 16 18 25 17 156 275 821 610 1,010 975 11 55 16 16 18 26 12 143 260 647 656 1,030 931 10 64 14 16 17 27 12 183 250 511 656 1,070 800 9 62 14 16 17 28 14 212 270 416 656 1,180 810 9 46 14 16 17 29 14 189 280 393 1,260 674 9 14 16 16 30 18 242 280 356 1,130 527 9 29 14 16 16 31 15 285 305 931 10 14 17 Second- Run-off In Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean acre-feet Dot 1,643 189 12 53.0 3,260 Hoi 4,682 242 92 156 9,290 Dee 11,368 1,030 135 367 22,550 Calendar year 192 7...... 98,680 3,300 0 270 195,700 Jan 10,077 1,220 103 325 19,990 Pet 11,001 656 169 393 21,820 Mar 34,347 2,100 692 1,108 68, ISO Apr 35,427 2,740 527 1,131 70,270 Ma, 2,976 603 9 96 5,900 Jim 862 100 9 28.7 1,710 Jul 781 51 14 25.2 1,550 £*a*:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 503 33 14 16.2 998 Sop 639 53 16 21.3 1,270 Vater year 1937-2 114,306 2,740 9 313 226,700

Peak discharge.- Apr. 6 (4 p.m.) 1,830 sec.-ft.} Apr. 19 (10 p.m.) 3,020 sec.-ft. 18 UM&TILLA RIVER BASIN

McKay Creek near Pilot Rock, Oreg. Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°33', long. 118°46', in SEi sec. S3, T. 1 N., R. 32 E., 1 mile upstream from backwater from McKay Reservoir and 6 miles northeast of Pilot Rock. Drainage area.- 178 square miles. Records available.- May to August 1921 and October 1926 to September 1938 (1927-29 Incomplete). Average discharge.- 10 years (1926-27, 1929-38), 78.8 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 890 second-feet Apr. 5, 7 (gage height, 3.82 feet); no flow at times. 1921, 1926-38: Maximum discharge, 6,000 second-feet Apr. 1, 1931 (gage height, 10.4 feet); no flow at times. Remarks.- Records good except those for periods of missing gage heights, which are poor. Many small diversions for irrigation above station; none between station and McKay Reservoir.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) HOY- 11 to Apr Apr. 6 to July 22 0.6 0.2 0.6 0.3 3.0 3.8 1.0 9.6 1.0 1.2 20 1.2 1.5 45 1.5 1.8 81 1.8 e.2 152 2.2 173 2.6 255 2.6 300 3.0 420 3.0 475 3.5 720

Discharge, in second-feot, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 0 #35 54 62 *245 161 127 19 Z 0 34 50 61 -s-255 146 116 18 3 0 30 47 61 266 146 102 14 4 0 27 43 60 246 186 95 11 S 0 *24 40 57 258 470 85 9.6 #3.5 6 s *22 36 62 350 800 78 9.2 7 1 19 34 72 354 830 6S 7.8 B > *2.4 19 31 72 f320 770 60 7.3 2.5 9 1 19 30 72 f315 720 57 7.0 2.3 10 i 18 27 142 t300 610 42 6.2 ^ 11 4.8 30 26 262 t290 530 35 4.2 12 4.8 148 26 246 283 516 37 3.4 \ *1.8 13 4.5 144 27 £22 322 452 36 3.4 1 U 4.5 120 28 142 346 390 30 3.4 I IS 4.5 112 34 122 358 367 27 3.4 1.3 16 4.8 156 42 122 435 394 23 3.6 1.1 17 5.1 306 52 120 435 484 23 3.S .8 18 6.1 258 56 112 395 605 34 4.5 .6 19 5.7 179 63 106 506 590 44 6.2 .3 20 6.7 144 63 99 460 498 45 6.2 .2 21 7.4 116 66 123 366 416 40 5.9 .2 28 6.7 106 210 196 302 362 37 5.9 .2 S3 7.8 87 212 234 249 320 30 6.2 24 7.8 74 163 280 225 293 29 5.9 85 9.6 65 135 290 225 261 29 5.9 26 33 57 112 276 234 231 27 - 27 40 55 99 243 246 200 24 I > *.l 28 *39 55 88 237 258 173 26 \ *5.2 29 *38 54 B4 _ 231 151 25 1 SO *36 56 74 . 206 136 22 } 31 - 56 64 - 184 - 20 - Seoond- Run-off In Mffl^ffnMH UlrHnnnn Mean Month foot-days aore-feet

0 0 0 0 0 287 .8 40 0 9.59 571 2,623 306 18 84.6 5,200 Calendar year 1937...... 30,239.7 922 0 82.8 59,980 £, 116 212 26 68.3 4,200 4,143 290 57 148 8,220 March...... r ...... 9,465 506 184 305 18,770 April...... 12,208 830 136 407 24,210 May...... 1,473 127 20 47.5 2,920 207 19 3. 4 6.90 411 July...... 43.9 1.42 87 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Water year 1937-;58...... 32,566.7 830 0 89.2 64,590

Peak discharge.,- Dec. 17 (5 p.m.) 350 sec.-ft.; Jan. 22 (l p.m.) 255 sec.-ft.} Apr. 5 (10 p.m.) 890 see.-ft.} Apr. 7 (l a.m. & 12 p.m.) 890 sec.-ft. ^Interpolated or extrapolated. fComputed on basis of records for Birch Creek at Rieth. UMATILLA RIVER BASIN

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 45°36', long. 118°^ 3', at reservoir dam in SEi se;. 34, T. 2 N., R. 32 E., 4 miles south of Pendleton. Gage readings are elevations above mean sea level. Records available.- October 1930 t Extremes.- Maximum contents observed uring year, 71,300 acre-feet May 1 (elevation, .0 feet); minimum, 11,400 acre-feet (estimated), Oct. 1. observed, that of May 1, 1938; minimum, 3,051 acre- feet Oct. 1, Nov. 1, Dec. 1, 1935 (gage height, 1,217.6 feet). Remarks.- Records fair. Gage read to nearest half foot at beginning of each month. All summer flow above reservoir diverted for irrigation. 1'cKay Reservoir, completed in 1927 by Bureau of Reclamation, has a capacity of 74,000 acre-feet at elevation 1,322.0 feet and stores water for irrigation of lands along Umatilla River near Echo, Stanfield, and Hermiston. Gage-height record furnished by Bureau of Reclamation.

Elevation and contents, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Contents Change in contents Date Elevation (acre-feet) during month (acre-feet).

21 4^0

Wat er year 1937-38 +1,920

#Estimated from reading of 1,241.0 feet Sept. 14, 1937 (contents. 11,480 acre-feet), tlnterpolated. ^Computed from record of outflow. 20 UMTIL1A RIVER BASIN

McKay Creek near Pendleton, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°37', long. 118°48', in sec. 34, T. 2 N., R. 32 E., Just upstream from irrigation diversion dam, a quarter of a mile downstream from McKay Dam, and 4 miles south of Pendleton. Records available.- November 1918 to September 1923 and October 1924 to September 1938 (diversions by irrigation canal at gage not included since 1932). Average discharge.- 17 years (1919-23, 1924-27, 1928-38), 89.5 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 334 second-feet Aug. 10 (gage height, 1.31 feet); no flow Oct. 1 to Apr. 10, Apr. 18-21, Sept. 17-30. 1918-38: Maximum discharge, 3,250 second-feet Feb. 10, 1921; no flow at times. Remarks.- Records fair. Total summer flow diverted for irrigation above McKay Reservoir. Flow completely regulated since 1927 by McKay Reservoir.

Eating table water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) (Shifting-control method uaed Apr. 11-30, Aug. 11 to Sept. 16} 0 0.7 9Y 4.5 .9 155 23 1.1 234 54 1.3 329

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dee. Jan. Feb. Bar. Apr. Hay June July Aug. Sept. 1 0 92 *133 266 319 248 2 0 162 «137 266 324 252 3 0 136 -x-141 266 319 252 4 0 74 145 266 319 252 6 0 55 142 271 319 252 6 0 15 159 280 319 248 7 0 14 213 275 314 248 8 0 14 243 275 319 248 9 0 14 243 275 319 248 10 0 60 239 280 324 243 11 1.4 83 275 285 329 243 12 2.2 37 280 285 324 213 13 2.7 13 271 285 329 142 14 2.7 12 262 295 329 142 15 3.6 13 257 304 329 149 16 3.2 50 266 304 319 37 17 1.6 107 266 309 304 0 18 0 90 239 304 280 0 19 0 13 217 304 280 0 20 0 62 252 309 243 0 21 0 86 271 314 234 0 22 3.0 86 210 314 239 0 23 5.2 86 86 314 262 0 24 *4.8 86 169 309 271 0 25 4.5 86 196 309 266 0 26 3-. 6 86 221 *311 266 0 27 3.6 86 230 *313 266 0 28 3.6 83 257 *315 357 0 29 3.6 " as 266 *317 252 0 30 3.6 *92 266 319 248 0 31 - *118 - 314 248 0 Second- Run-off In Month foot -days *ud»» Minimum Mean acre-feet October...... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 December...... 0 0 0 0 0 23,829 318 0 65.3 47,260 0 0 0 0 0 February...... 0 0 0 0 0 March...... 0 0 0 0 0 April...... 52. 9 5.2 0 1.76 105 2,094 162 12 67.5 4,150 6, 552 280 86 218 13, 000 July ...... 9,153 31 g 266 PQR 38 3 SO *>pq 234 9Q-* 17 qqn 3^417 252 0 114 6*780 Water year 1937-38...... 30,338.9 329 0 83.1 60,180

*3age-heights missingj discharge interpolated or computed on basis of water-master's notes. WIA.TILLA RIVER BASIN 21

Birch. Creek at Rieth, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°39', long. 118°53', in SEi sec. 13, T. 2 N., R. 31 E., a quarter of a mile upstream from mouth and half a mile southwest of Rleth. Drainage area.- 291 square miles. Records available.- May 1921 to September 1923 and April 1927 to September 1938 (incom- plete prior to October 1929}. Extremes.- Maximum discharge daring year, 1,590 second-feet June 22 (gage height, 5.91 feet); no flow Oct. 1 to Dec. 8 and probably in parts of August and September. 1921-23, 1927-38: Maximum discharge, 1,640 second-feet Jan. 29, 1928 (gage height, 6.00 feet, former site and datum); no flow at times. Remarks.- Records good except those for period Apr. 18 to July 20 and those estimated, which are poor. Several small diversions for irrigation above station.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, In second-feet) (Shifting-control method used Dec. 9) Dec. 9 to Apr. 17 Apr. 18 to July 20 0.8 4.3 1.8 0.1 2.2 127 1.0 9.8 2.0 1.9 2.6 203 1.2 18.4 2.4 141 6.2 3.0 1,4 30 2.8 225 1.0 13 3.5 462 1.6 45 3.2 341 1.4 4.0 640 1.5

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to Saptaatntr 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Deo. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 0 34 28 99 73 109 23 21 2 0 33 28 109 67 105 15 20 S 0 *32 29 122 62 84 *6.0 13 tO. 5 4 0 *29 83 120 69 70 *1.0 .4 6 0 *E7 29 116 95 52 *.l .4 6 0 27 32 118 150 42 *.l .2 7 0 27 35 118 208 41 .6 3 0 26 34 114 230 39 !l .6 9 3.3 25 32 109 259 29 .1 .2 10 *3.3 23 31 104 257 18 .1 l-.O 11 *10 22 35 101 243 20 .1 .9 12 *94 21 40 105 257 14 .1 1.5 IS *90 20 43 138 238 7.2 .1 .1 14 *77 19 43 159 192 6.0 .1 .1 16 73 17 41 154 169 2.3 .: 0 16 78 18 40 169 194 7.8 .1 0 17 99 19 39 179 361 7.8 .1 0 18 106 20 37 179 530 9.8 *.i 0 19 102 22 37 190 -195 16 0 eo *92 22 37 188 379 18 *o 0 21 «eo 22 36 169 300 29 «0 0 22 72 23 52 146 266 *28 141 0 23 67 24 67 132 255 *26 203 0 24 60 26 80 116 266 S25 86 0 25 53 27 90 106 252 24 61 0 26 49 28 94 100 205 26 47 0 27 43 28 94 99 159 «25 34 0 23 39 29 100 136 *E4 28 0 29 37 30 101 122 S24 29 0 to.i SO 36 31 92 112 *E3 24 0 SI 36 29 83 «23 0 Second- Run-off In Month foot-days MflylmXBB Minimum Mean acre-feet Oet 0 0 0 «0 0 Not 0 0 0 *0 0 Dee 1,399.6 106 0 45.1 2,780 Calendar year 19 57...... 13,149.6 495 0 36.0 , 26,080 Jan 780 34 17 26.2 1,560 Pet 1,361 96 28 48.6 2,YOO Hat 3,934 190 83 127 7,800 Apr 6,601 630 62 220 13, 090 Ma, 973.9 109 2.3 31.4 1,930 jun 699.5 203 0 23.3 1,390 Jul 69.9 21 0 1*93 119 3.1 0 0 *!i 6 Ban£! .6 0 0 *.02 1 Sater year 1937-> 15,812.6 530 0 43. 3 31,370

Estimated oil basis of record for McKay Creek near Pilot Rock and notes by vratermaster. tProm staff-gage reading. {Discharge measurement UMATILLA RIVER BASIN

Principal diversions from Umatilla River between Pendleton and Umatilla, Oreg.

Furnish canal diverts from rit;ht bank of Umatilla River in sec. 36, T. 3 N., R. 29 E. Umatilla project feed canal diverts from right bank of Umatilla River in SWi sec. 22, T. 3 N., R. 29 E., to feed Cold Springs Reservoir of Bureau of Reclamation. Western Land and Irrigation Co.'s canal diverts from left bank of Umatilla River in NEi sec. 21, T. 3 N., R. 29 E.; gage is 1 mile below intake. Alien canal diverts from right bank of West­ ern Land and Irrigation Co.'s canal half a mile below head gate of that canal. Maxwell canal diverts from right bank of Umatilla River in SWi sec. 28, T. -1 N., R. 28 E. and at times also receives water from Cold Springs Reservoir. West Division main canal diverts from left bank of Umatilla River in SWi sec. 28, T. 5 N., R. 28 E. Brownell canal di­ verts from right bank of Umatilla River 2 miles below West Division main canal diversion and if miles upstream from Umatilla River. Water diverted by all these canals is used for irrigation of lands on both sides of Umatilla River below Echo except that diverted by West Division main canal, which is applied to lands along Columbia River in vicinity of Irrigon. Several smaller canals also divert water between Pendleton and Umatilla, but no records for them were obtained.

Diversions, in acre-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Western Furnish Umatilla Land and Alien Maxwell West Brownell Month canal project Irrigation canal canal Division canal feed canal Co . T s canal aaln canal

October. . . 0 0 67E 1,170 --2,710 5,900 0 November. 0 4,320 214 885 « 89 0 December. . . 0 16,360 0 t46 - 0 0 January .... 0 18,110 0 - 0 0 February 0 15,140 0 . _ 0 0

June ...... 7,840 805 11,500 1,140 2,650 10,110 827 July...... 6 940 2 790 August ..... 6,750 61 10,000 972 2,340 11,080 928 September- 2,220 0 5,2BO 859 1,880 9,570 1,180

The year or period 39,756 81,366 58,576 - - 71,029 5,276

^ Estimated on basis of four gage readings. tDeo. 1-8j no record Dec. 9 to Mar. 15. jMar. 16-31. Note.- Some flow in Alien and Maxwell canals, but no record of it during months left blank. JOHN DAY RIVER BASIN 23

John Day River at Prairie City, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage;, lat. 44°27', long. 118°43', in NEi sec. 10, T. 13 S., R. 33 E., at power plant above outlet of Prairie power canal, three-quarters of a mile south­ west of Prairie City. Zero of gage is 3,492.55 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Records available.- October 1926 to September 1938. October 1916 to September 1917 (gage heights only) and Karen 1925 to September 1926 at site below outlet of Prairie power canal. Average discharge.- 13 years, 100 second-feet, Including flow of Prairie power canal. Extremes.- Maximum discharge observed during year, 615 second-feet Dec. 12 (gage height, 2.75 feet); minimum observed, 6 second-feet Nov. 3, 4, 7-15. 1926-38: Maximum discharge, 1,550 second-feet Mar. 19, 1932 (gage height, 4.7 feet) from rating curve extended above 500 second-feet; minimum, 2 second-feet Dec. 6, 21, 22, 1932, Aug. 10, 1934. Remarks.- Records fair. Shifting-control method used Dec. 13 to Apr. 18, June 25 to Sept. 30. Diversions above station for irrigation and for power. (See record for Prairie power canal at Prairie City.) Staff gage read twice daily by employee of West Coast Power Co.

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 13 10 15 57 76 191 88 417 261 36 17 18 2 20 9 12 55 78 180 106 417 248 39 14 17 3 29 7 13 57 70 150 99 333 224 35 13 18 4 24 7 12 41 68 140 113 302 224 34 10 18 5 14 7 12 39 60 150 122 261 213 34 16 23 6 15 7 12 35 81 122 122 236 224 32 15 37 7 15 7 12 32 78 113 113 191 224 30 13 41 8 15 7 12 36 92 102 122 180 224 29 13 52 9 16 7 10 39 81 102 140 160 202 22 15 50 10 16 7 20 40 160 92 131 140 150 22 17 48 11 14 6 ;02 41 122 85 160 150 140 20 13 49 12 12 7 tso 42 106 99 170 150 131 21 13 48 13 11 6 £74 42 99 122 170 150 122 20 13 44 14 10 7 224 55 83 122 160 160 113 21 11 42 15 15 6 261 75 76 122 160 170 85 20 11 44 16 18 7 S36 69 69 140 180 191 81 29 11 42 17 28 9 202 59 81 122 224 191 150 28 11 39 18 41 9 170 63 66 140 288 224 ISO 28 11 36 19 26 30 140 59 66 150 417 261 140 25 11 36 20 48 56 131 52 62 131 417 213 131 28 12 36 21 60 44 108 50 72 122 366 180 109 24 10 31 22 60 30 100 224 95 111 366 160 180 24 11 29 23 62 22 81 97 140 111 333 180 160 25 11 29 24 57 25 81 66 180 113 366 180 113 24 10 29 25 57 24 64 55 150 122 382 224 99 22 10 28 26 69 28 85 74 140 111 349 274 85 21 11 26 27 59 24 83 63 131 113 317 453 72 22 13 24 28 57 22 68 75 140 122 288 490 46 22 15 24 29 46 21 64 72 _ 109 302 435 48 22 14 24 30 23 19 64 62 _ 99 317 333 37 20 14 29 3-1 10 ~ 59 63 - 93 *320 17 14 -

River only River and Prairie power canal Month Second- Maximum Minimum Mean Run- off in Maximum Minimum Mean Run-off in foot-daya acre-feet acre-feet

October. . . 950 62 10 30.6 1,880 82 46 59.1 3,630 November . . 477 56 6 15.9 946 102 53 63.7 3,790 December. . 3,457 530 10 112 6,860 596 58 163 10,000 Calendar year 1937 21,315 530 3 58.4 42,290 596 8 94.6 68,530

January. . . 1,889 224 32 60.9 3,750 270 78 108 6,640 February.. 2,722 180 60 97.2 5,400 231 108 147 8,190 March. .... 3,801 191 85 123 7,540 247 133 176 10,830 April.. ... 6,888 417 88 230 13,660 473 139 283 16,860 May...... 7, 726 490 140 249 15,320 551 196 304 18,710 June...... 4,406 261 37 147 8,740 314 90 199 11,830 July...... 796 39 17 25.7 1,580 87 28 54.6 3,360 August. . . . 393 17 10 12.7 780 65 10 18.2 1,120 September. 1,011 52 17 33.7 2,010 52 17 33.7 2,010 Water year 34,516 530 6 94.6 68, 470 596 10 134 96,970 1937-38 Discharge computed on basis of partial gage heights and records for Prairie power es 24 JOHN DAY RIVER BASIN

John Day River at Picture Gorge, near Dayvllle, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder and concrete control, lat. 44°31 I 20", long. 119°37'30", In sec. 20, T. 12 S., R. 26 E., on John Day Highway, 0.7 mile upstream from Rock Creek Bridge and 7 miles northwest of Dayvllle. Zero of gage is 2,232.10 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Records available.- April 1926 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 12 years, 339 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 3,420 second-feet Apr. 19 (gage height, 10.49 feet); minimum, 10 second-feet Sept. 7 (gage height, 1.25 feet). 1926-38: Maximum discharge, about 6,000 second-feet Mar. 19, 1932 (gage height, 14.0 feet), from rating curve extended above 3,000 second-feet; minimum, 1 second- foot several days In August and September 1930, Aug. 8, 9, 1936. Remarks.- Records good. Many diversions for irrigation above station.

Rating tables, wat6r year 1937-38 (gag6 h6lght, In feet, and discharge, In second-fee^;) Oct. 1 to Dec, 11 D6C. 12 to Sept. 30

1,2 6.0 285 1.3 13 5.0 675 1.4 18 4.0 411 1.6 37 6.0 1,000 1.7 43 4.5 530 2.0 76 7.0 1,420 2.0 71 5.0 665 2.5 137 1,900 2.4 118 6.0 1,000 216 3,090 2.8 177 7.0 1,420 413

Discharge, in aeeond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Got. HOT. Dao. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 10 106 247 391 506 1,330 935 2,340 900 243 72 15 2 12 108 238 380 518 1,560 935 2,340 848 234 69 14 3 14 108 238 370 494 1,380 970 2.060 795 230 64 14 4 17 108 227 339 482 1,200 1,200 1,800 765 223 61 14 6 32 108 218 319 446 1,120 1,330 1,560 705 216 58 13 6 47 108 211 309 435 1,080 1,280 1,420 690 209 51 12 7 51 112 208 280 531 1,000 1,280 1,240 675 187 39 11 S 63 114 169 290 544 935 1,420 1,120 645 154 37 12 9 65 114 196 300 494 900 1,700 1,040 615 124 35 12 10 57 115 291 300 795 882 1,840 970 571 105 32 13 11 56 117 1,610 300 935 882 1,940 970 518 88 27 13 12 58 119 2,830 309 750 1,080 2,000 970 470 75 25 11 13 56 128 2,120 300 675 1,380 2,000 970 458 67 23 11 14 56 132 1,420 319 615 1,280 1,840 970 424 57 25 11 16 55 131 1,330 402 557 1.S40 1,840 1,000 391 47 22 16 16 55 135 1,240 424 506 1,420 2,060 1,040 370 48 22 17 17 64 145 1,240 413 435 1,330 2,400 1,040 370 47 20 19 IS 83 154 1,120 391 458 1,240 2,960 1,040 458 45 20 18 19 105 169 935 380 482 1,560 3,350 1,080 557 40 24 19 20 104 295 830 360 446 1,380 3,220 1,080 506 40 23 19 21 98 400 720 360 458 1,120 2,900 935 435 38 24 20 22 98 356 675 967 506 1,120 2,760 882 531 39 24 21 23 94 305 615 1,170 690 1,080 2,700 848 720 39 24 21 24 97 305 557 720 1,040 1,160 2,700 848 585 38 23 22 25 97 305 506 615 1,120 1,160 2,760 882 506 38 20 26 26 95 315 494 585 1,000 1,120 2,640 970 435 41 18 28 27 95 305 482 557 1,000 1,160 2,400 1,080 402 40 19 34 28 95 285 470 544 1,120 1,240 2,160 1,330 360 44 16 36 29 95 276 435 531 1,120 2,110 1,330 319 58 17 41 50 95 266 435 506 1,000 2,160 1,160 280 64 17 45 31 101 413 494 1,000 1,000 67 17 Seoond- Run-off In Konth foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean acre-feet Dot 2,120 105 10 68.4 4,200 HOT 5,744 400 106 191 11,390 Dec 22,720 2,830 169 733 45,060 0 132,134.1 2,830 2.4 362 262,100 Jan uarr 13,925 1,170 280 449 27,620 Feb 18,038 1,120 435 644 35,780 Mar 36,459 1,560 882 1,176 72,320 Apr 11...... 61,790 3,350 935 2,060 122,600 May 37,315 2,340 848 1,204 74,010 Jun 16,304 900 280 543 32,340 Jul 2,985 243 38 96.3 5,920 Aug 968 72 16 31.2 1,920 8«p 578 45 11 19.3 1,150 *ater year 1937-2 218,946 3,350 10 600 434,300 JOHN DAY RIVER BASIN 25

John Day River at Service Creek, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°48', long. 120°00«, In NEi sec. 18, T. 9 S., R. 23 E., a quarter of a mile downstream from Service Creek and three-quarters of a mile southwest of Service Creek post office. Zero of gage Is 1,635.83 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Records available.- October 1929 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 14,800 second-feet Apr. 19 (gage height, 12.04 feet); minimum, 59 second-feet Sept. 5 (gage height, 0.40 foot). 1929-38: Maximum discharge, 28,900 second-feet Mar. 19, 1932 (gage height, 16.75 feet), from rating curve extended above 11,000 second-feet on basis of records for other stations In John Day River Basin; minimum, 20 second-feet Sept. 6, 1931. Remarks.- Records good for October to April and fair for May to September (inlet covered with silt at times during latter period). Many diversions for Irrigation above station.

Rating tables, water year 1937-3 height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Dec. 11 Dec. 12 to Sept. 30 0.7 75 2.5 550 4.0 1,440 1.0 123 3.0 780 5.0 2,200 1.3 179 3.5 1,060 1.0 6.0 3,150 1.6 245 4.0 1,380 1.5 8.0 5,780 2.0 365 5.0 2,120 2.0 405 10.0 9,600 2.5 600 12.0 14,800 3.0 840

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 74 227 658 1,090 1,480 4,210 3,150 9,600 3,370 740 171 72 2 80 243 570 945 1,510 5,940 2,950 9,150 3,150 690 165 74 3 86 248 530 918 1,480 5,470 3,050 7,890 2,950 690 163 66 4 87 243 570 918 1,400 4,600 3,720 6,780 2,750 690 152 63 6 98 248 530 765 1,340 4,080 5,170 5,780 2,650 690 136 62 6 128 243 486 645 1,270 4,080 5,620 5,"0.70 2,470 690 124 70 7 150 245 446 622 1,400 3,720 5,020 4,470 2,290 668 121 80 8 157 250 438 622 1,580 3,480 5,170 3,960 2,200 580 114 75 9 161 260 442 690 1,510 3,370 5,940 3,840 2,040 508 110 72 10 165 252 466 790 1,510 3,370 6,610 3,720 1,880 444 110 77 11 155 255 1,800 840 2,290 3,370 6,780 3,720 1,680 412 105 92 12 146 276 7,140 815 2,380 4,080 7,140 4,080 1,580 377 100 99 13 144 276 6,100 815 2,120 5,620 7,140 4,210 1,480 346 96 96 14 144 291 3,960 790 1,920 5,620 6,440 4,340 1,540 328 92 86 16 144 300 3,150 815 1,760 5,020 6,270 4,470 1,370 310 95 82 16 150 303 3,150 1,150 1,650 5,940 6,610 4,600 1,300 280 98 77 17 167 330 3,150 1,300 1,540 6,100 8,710 4,600 1,240 278 113 78 18 200 334 3,260 1,210 1,340 5,170 11,600 4,470 1,370 265 119 77 19 307 368 2,950 1,150 1,440 6,270 14,200 4,470 1,580 262 108 76 20 414 460 2,470 1,090 1,480 5,780 12,900 4,600 1,620 248 98 72 21 324 805 2,120 1,030 1,400 4,600 11,300 4,210 1,370 228 95 70 22 279 1,030 1,840 1,410 1,510 4,080 10,600 3,840 1,300 215 90 70 23 255 805 1,680 4,210 1,840 3,600 10,300 3,840 2,200 192 86 70 24 240 780 1,510 2,950 3,050 3,960 10,600 3,840 1,880 181 83 71 25 236 805 1,370 2,200 3,720 4,080 11,100 3,960 1,510 177 82 74 26 229 780 1,210 2,000 3,480 4,080 10,600 4,080 1,300 171 81 76 27 227 755 1,180 1,840 3,480 3,960 9,150 4,340 1,150 165 82 78 28 220 755 1,240 1,720 3,840 4,210 8,290 4,880 1,030 165 78 83 29 220 705 1,240 1,720 4,080 8,090 4,740 890 181 76 89 50 218 755 1,180 1,650 3,600 8,710 4,340 815 177 74 93 31 222 1,150 1,540 3,370 3,840 175 70 Second- Run-off In Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean acre-feet Got 5,827 414 74 188 11,560 No-v 13,627 1,030 227 454 27,030 Dec 57,986 7,140 438 1,871 115,000 C 560,727 12,900 43 1,536 1,112,000 Jan nary 40,250 4,210 622 1,298 79,830 Fell 54,720 3,840 1,270 1,954 108,500 Mar 138,910 6,270 3,370 4,481 275,500 Apr 232,930 14.200 2,950 7,764 462,000 Kaj 149,830 9,600 3,720 4,833 297,200 Jim 53,955 3,370 815 1,798 107,000 Jul 11,523 740 165 372 22,860 Auf 3,287 171 70 106 6,520 Sop 2,320 99 62 77.3 4,600 1 ater year 1937-3 3 ...... 765,165 14,200 62 2,096 1,518,000

Peak discharge.- Dec. 12 (8-9 a.m.) 7,890 sec.-ft.; Apr. 19 (1-2 p.m.) 14,800 sec.-ft. 26 JOHN DAY RIVER BASIN

John Day River at McDonald Ferry, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°35', long. 120°25', in NWi sec. 11, T. 1 N., R. 19 E., at McDonald Ferry, half a mile downstream from Rock Creek and 10 miles east of Klondike. Zero of gage is 392.02 feet above mean sea level. Drainage area.- 7,580 square miles. Records available.- December 1904 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 33 years (1905-38), 1,908 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 13,700 second-feet Apr. 20 (gage height, 7.64 feet); minimum,65 second-feet Sept. 5 (gage height, 1.20 feet). 1904-38: Maximum discharge, 24,900 second-feet Mar. 20, 1932 (gage height, 10.6 feet), from rating curve extended above 12,000 second-feet; minimum, 4 second-feet ' Aug. 31, 1931 (gage height, 0.68 foot). Maximum stage known, 12.8 feet, probably occurred in 1394 (discharge, 33,000 second- feet, estimated). Remarks.- Records good except those for periods of missing gage heights, Apr. 25-30, May 2-7,9, 10, which were computed on basis of records for station at Service Creek and are fair. Diversions for irrigation above station.

Rating tables, water year 1957-58 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, In second-feet) Oct. 1 to Apr. 18 Apr. 19 to Sept. 50 71 3.5 2,200 1.2 65 4.0 3,230 190 4.0 3,070 1.6 209 5.0 5,490 433 5.0 5,280 465 6.0 8,270 870 8,060 2.5 915 7.0 11,550 1,460 11,200 5.0 1,520 8.0 15,100 5.5 2,510

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oot. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. Hay June July Aug. Sept. 1 81 254 713 1,200 1.590 4,320 3,660 9,530 3,740 915 186 78 2 81 248 751 1,190 1,520 5,030 3,560 9,800 3,430 865 178 76 3 81 242 694 1,040 1,540 6,620 3,260 9,000 3,130 796 173 73 4 88 248 594 964 1,540 6,070 3,460 7,800 3,030 748 173 70 5 94 260 561 986 1,470 5,160 4,200 6,800 2,840 748 164 68 6 94 277 585 902 1,460 4,670 5,940 6,000 2,660 739 160 68 7 97 266 577 770 1,420 4,670 6,480 5,300 2,570 720 156 73 6 97 272 529 694 1,460 4,320 5,800 4,750 2,480 711 152 70 9 101 266 491 675 1,670 3,980 5,800 4,400 2,310 684 137 70 10 128 272 513 684 1,640 3,870 6,760 4,100 2,220 604 133 70 11 162 295 780 760 1,530 3,870 7,180 4,070 2,030 545 125 78 12 167 301 1,830 870 2,360 3,980 7,470 3,960 1,820 497 125 84 13 176 295 7,180 860 2,5?0 4,670 7,760 4,290 1,680 450 115 78 14 176 289 5,940 860 2,280 6,200 7,470 4^400 1,560 412 115 73 15 172 301 3,980 840 2,120 6,070 6,900 4,640 1,580 383 112 76 16 167 301 3,160 870 1,890 5,800 6,760 4,640 1,460 341 105 89 17 167 320 3,460 1,150 1,740 6,620 7,470 4,750 1,380 320 105 99 18 167 339 3,360 1,430 1,630 6,620 9,280 4,750 1,380 290 102 89 19 176 372 3,560 1,310 1,490 6,200 11,900 4,520 1,420 272 92 84 SO 185 41S 3,160 1,220 1,460 7,040 13,300 4,520 1,600 266 92 84 81 206 426 2,620 1,170 1,570 6,340 12,200 4,640 1,740 250 92 84 22 320 455 2,200 1,140 1,560 5,280 11,200 4,180 1,610 245 108 84 23 392 780 1,960 1,400 1,700 4,550 10,900 3,850 1,520 229 105 81 24 333 954 1,770 4,320 2,360 4,440 10,500 3,740 1,740 219 102 81 25 295 800 1,600 3,260 3,660 4,550 11,000 3,740 2,310 204 92 81 26 283 770 1,420 2,440 4,550 4,670 11,500 3,850 1,730 200 84 78 27 266 800 1,320 2,120 4,320 4,670 10,500 4,180 1,450 182 81 81 23 260 770 1,220 1,960 4,200 4,550 9,000 4,520 1,280 178 76 84 29 254 760 1,270 1,830 .. 4,670 8,400 4,990 1,140 196 76 84 SO 283 751 1,330 1,800 - 4,550 8,400 4,750 1,020 168 76 84 SI 277 - 1,230 1,710 - 3,980 - 4,290 - 224 78 " Seoond- Mq-^jtnmi Run-Off In Month foot-days Minimum Mean aore-feet 5,826 392 81 188 11,560 13,097 954 242 437 25,980 60,358 7,180 491 1,947 119,700 Calendar year 1937, ...... 598,764 13,000 36 1,640 1,188,000 42,425 4,320 675 1,369 84,150 58,260 4,550 1,420 2,081 115,600 March...... 158,030 7,040 3,870 5,098 313,400 April...... 238,010 13,300 3,260 7,934 472,100 May...... 158,750 9,800 3,740 5,121 314,900 59,860 3,740 1,020 1,995 118,700 July...... 13,601 915 168 439 26,980 3,670 186 76 118 7,280 2,372 99 68 79.1 4,700 Water year 19S7-! 8...... 814,259 13,300 68 2,231 1,615,000 Peak discharge.- Dec. 13 (9 a.m.) 8,060 sec.-ft.; Apr. 20 (9 a.m.) 13,700 sec.-ft. JOHN DAY RIVER BASIN

Prairie power canal at Prairie City, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 44°27', long. 118°42', In sec. 11, T. 13 S., R. 33 E. f up- stream from county-road bridge over canal and 1 mile south of Prairie City. Records available.- May 1925 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 13 years, 43.2 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge observed during year, 72 second-feet Dec. 11; no flow at times. 1925-38: Maximum discharge, that of Dec. 11, 1937; no flow at times. Remarks.- Records fair. Canal diverts from John Day River In SEi sec. 7, T. 13 S., R 34 E. Water is used by power plant at Prairie City and is returned to river below station on John Day River at Prairie City. Staff gage read once dally by employee of West Coast Power Co.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oot. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 33 46 46 51 41 56 51 56 53 48 48 2 41 48 46 48 51 56 51 56 53 48 39 S 37 46 51 51 46 51 51 56 53 48 34 4 37 46 46 46 46 51 56 56 53 48 22 6 41 46 48 46 51 58 56 56 53 43 11 6 41 51 48 44 51 51 56 58 53 43 6 7 41 46 51 46 51 51 51 56 48 39 2 8 47 46 46 46 51 51 51 56 48 34 2 9 37 48 48 46 56 46 56 56 53 30 2 10 37 46 56 46 56 46 51 56 53 30 2 11 41 48 72 46 54 56 56 56 53 22 *1 12 46 46 66 46 56 56 51 56 53 22 *1 13 46 51 56 46 51 56 51 56 53 18 14 46 46 51 48 46 51 51 56 53 8 0 16 46 48 51 48 46 54 51 56 53 8 0 16 51 46 51 48 46 56 51 51 53 8 0 17 51 46 51 46 48 54 56 54 53 14 0 18 41 51 51 46 51 51 56 54 53 14 0 19 41 56 51 48 46 54 51 56 53 11 0 20 14 46 56 51 46 56 56 56 53 11 0 21 0 54 51 51 46 51 56 56 53 14 0 22 0 46 51 46 51 54 56 56 53 14 0 23 0 48 46 51 54 56 51 56 48 14 0 24 0 51 46 46 51 56 56 56 53 14 0 25 0 51 51 46 61 56 56 56 53 18 0 26 0 48 51 46 51 56 56 56 53 30 0 27 0 46 51 48 51 51 51 61 48 48 0 28 0 46 46 46 51 56 56 61 48 48 0 29 0 46 46 46 51 56 56 48 48 0 30 31 46 51 46 54 56 56 53 53 0 31 46 51 46 56 22 48 0 Second- Run-off in Month foot -days M&xijnuKL MlnlsHuni Mean aore-feet Oot 882 51 0 28.5 1,750 Ho? 1,435 56 46 47.8 2,850 Dec 1,583 72 46 51.1 3,140 Calendar year 1937 ...... 13,228 72 0 36.2 26,240 Jan nary 1,461 51 44 47.1 2,900 Pet 1,406 61 41 50.2 2,790 Mar 1,658 58 46 53.5 3,290 Apr 1,610 56 51 53.7 3,190 May 1,705 61 22 55.0 3,380 Jun 1,560 53 48 52.0 3,090 Jul 896 53 8 28.9 1,780 £ 171 48 0 5.5 339 S«P 0 0 0 0 0 «ater year 1937-3 8...... 14,367 72 0 39.4 28,500

*Discharge interpolated. 157146 O 89 s 28 JOHN DAY RIVER BASIN

Strawberry Creek above South Fork, near Prairie City, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°20', long. 118 °39' , in SWi sec. 20. T. 14 S., K. 54 E. , 100 feet upstream from South Fork of Strawberry Creek and 8£ miles south of Prairie City. Records available.- October 1930 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 91 second-feet May 27, June 8 (gage height, ii.liJ reet); minimum, 2.6 second-feet Oct. 12, 13, Nov. 12. 1930-38: Maximum discharge, 150 second-feet June 9, 1933, from rating curve ex­ tended above 85 second-feet; minimum, 1.4 second-feet several days in each of the years 1931, 1934, 1935, 1937. Remarks.- Records good below 12 second-feet and fair above. No diversion above station; some natural regulation by Strawberry Lake.

Dieenarge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to Septeaflrer 1938

Day Oct. HOY. Dee. Jan. Feb. Mar, Apr. May Juno July Aug. Sept. 1 3.0 3.0 4.7 12 5.7 4.2 3.8 40 75 40 11 6.0 2 3.2 3.0 4.7 11 5.4 4.2 3.8 40 75 38 11 5.7 3 3.0 2.8 4.4 11 5.4 4.4 3.8 39 75 36 11 5.7 4 2.8 2.8 4.4 11 5.1 4.2 3.8 37 77 34 10 5.7 S 2.8 2.8 4.4 11 4.8 4.2 3.8 36 80 32 9.8 5.4 3 2.8 2.8 4.4 10 4.8 4.2 3.8 33 84 30 9.8 6,4 7 2.8 2.8 4.3 9.8 4.8 4.2 4.0 31 87 28 9.4 5.7 8 2.8 2.8 4.0 9.4 4.8 4.0 4.2 30 88 28 9.4 5.4 9 2.8 4.2 9.0 4.6 4.0 4.4 28 81 26 9.0 5.1 10 2.6 2,8 8.6 9.0 4.6 4.0 4.6 28 69 25 9.0 4.8 11 2.8 2.8 35 8.6 4.6 4.0 5.4 29 65 24 8.6 4.8 12 2.6 2.6 31 8.2 4.4 4.0 6.0 30 61 23 8.6 4.6 13 2.6 2.8 24 7.8 4.4 4.2 6.0 35 61 22 8.6 4.8 14 2.8 2,8 21 8.6 4.4 4.2 6.0 38 61 21 8.6 4.8 16 2.8 21 7.8 4.2 4.4 6.0 44 64 20 8.2 4.8 16 3.0 2.8 20 7.8 4.2 4.6 7.2 50 65 19 7.6 4.6 17 3.5 2.8 20 7.5 *4.0 4.6 11 54 64 18 7.8 4.6 18 3.3 2.8 20 7.2 4.0 4.6 21 54 61 18 7.8 4.6 19 3.2 3.8 19 7.2 4.0 4.6 26 53 55 17 7.5 4.6 20 3.2 5.6 19 6.9 4.0 4.6 24 50 48 16 7.2 4.6 21 3.2 5.1 19 6.9 4.0 4.2 22 46 45 16 7.2 4.6 22 3.2 4.9 18 6.9 4.0 4. a 23 45 46 15 6.9 4.4 23 3.2 4.9 17 6.6 4.0 4.2 23 47 50 14 6.9 4.4 24 3.2 4.9 16 6.6 4.0 4.0 £5 54 53 13 6.9 4.4 25 3.2 4.9 16 6.3 4.0 4.0 27 64 53 13 6.6 4.4 26 3.2 4.9 15 6.3 4.0 4.0 25 74 53 12 6.6 4.2 27 3.0 4.9 14 6.3 4.0 4.0 25 84 51 12 6.3 4.0 28 3.0 4.7 14 6.3 4.0 4.0 25 85 48 12 6.3 4.2 29 3.0 4.7 13 6.3 « 4.0 28 32 45 12 6.0 4.0 30 3.0 4.7 13 6.0 _ 4.0 34 81 43 11 6.0 4.0 31 3.0 - 12 5.7 - 3.3 81 11 6.0 - T Seeond- Run-off in Month foot-daya Mmyjnnctt Minimum Mean acre-feet October...... 92 8 3.5 2.6 2.99 164 108." 5 5.5 2.6 3.62 215 445.1 35 4.0 14.4 883 4,041.3 64 1.4 11.1 8,020 251.0 12 5.7 8.10 498 February...... 124.2 5.7 4.0 4.44 246 129.8 4.6 3.8 4.19 257 April...... 415.6 34 3.8 13.9 824 Stay...... 1,522 85 49.1 3,020 1,883 88 43 62.8 3,730 July...... 656 40 11 1,300 251.6 11 6.0 s!l2 499 144.5 6.0 4.0 4.82 287 Water year 1937-553 ...... 6,024.3 88 2.6 16.5 11,940

*Stags-dlscharge relation affected by ice during part Of day. JOHN DAY RIVER BASIN 29

North Fork of John Day River near Dale, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°00', long. 118°57', in SEi sec. 25, T. 6 S., R. 31 E., three-eighths of a mile downstream from Desolation Creek and li miles north­ east of Dale. Zero of gage is 2,775.85 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 525 square miles. Records available.- October 1929 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 3,860 second-feet Apr. 30 (gage height, 7.45 feet); minimum, 28 second-feet Sept. 19, 20, 22, 28 (gage height, 1.88 feet). 1929-38: Maximum discharge, 4,990 second-feet May 14, 1932 (gage height, 8.4 feet); minimum, 6 second-feet Nov. 3, 1936 (gage height, 1.40 feet). Remarks.- Records good except those for periods of ice effect, Dec. 2-4, 7, 22-29, Jan. 2, 5-8, which were computed on basis of observer's notes, weather reports, and records for Middle Fork of John Day River at Ritter and are poor. Some small diversions for irrigation and mining above station, which cause diurnal fluctuation at low stages.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 except periods of ice effect (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) (Shifting-control method used July.l to Sept. 30)

3.0 240 4.6 l.OJO 2~.l 54 3.4 390 5.0 1,310 2.4 36 3.8 560 6.0 2,250 2.7 159 4.2 765 7.0 3,380

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September

Day Oct. HOT. Dee. Jan. Pet). Her. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 41 58 83 94 136 261 189 3,380 1,230 244 56 36 2 44 58 80 105 130 258 214 2,640 1,230 264 53 41 s 58 54 105 82 126 240 240 2,100 1,150 234 52 48 4 62 54 96 69 117 220 272 1,700 1,080 240 51 44 6 58 54 88 64 115 220 306 1,440 1,080 275 50 40 6 56 53 79 60 128 206 300 1,190 .1,080 234 47 37 7 51 53 82 80 130 195 326 1,080 1,010 206 46 42 8 48 53 86 125 123 187 402 1,040 940 187 47 53 9 46 59 77 132 119 195 418 1,080 820 174 48 58 10 42 56 104 136 143 189 470 1,190 685 162 45 54 11 41 56 334 143 136 200 533 1,390 635 152 44 47 12 40 64 610 132 136 240 595 1,570 635 145 42 42 IS 41 60 426 117 128 326 575 1,800 685 136 44 43 14 41 64 310 143 123 322 546 1,900 600 130 59 39 16 48 69 358 187 128 322 595 2,050 565 130 74 38 16 55 65 314 166 121 370 792 2,050 542 126 60 33 17 85 64 292 143 88 330 1,150 1,950 565 128 52 34 18 208 66 289 136 113 346 2,100 1,750 570 126 50 31 19 109 79 217 123 134 358 2,250 1,850 546 111 48 30 20 79 164 187 113 123 310 1,950 1,570 474 106 46 31 21 69 264 176 138 128 261 1,900 1,440 430 98 43 32 22 62 162 155 226 126 247 2,000 1,480 520 93 41 31 23 59 148 140 220 132 258 2,150 1,570 533 90 41 31 24 58 157 130 169 14S 264 2,470 1,700 470 90 41 31 25 53 134 120 152 154 240 2,690 1,950 430 85 39 32 26 55 146 125 150 176 211 2,360 2,100 378 83 37 31 27 53 138 145 166 203 234 2,200 2,420 342 82 38 31 28 53 136 135 166 228 264 2,200 2,200 314 82 36 31 29 52 150 130 154 - 237 2,640 1,800 292 80 38 31 SO 53 98 125 141 - 217 3,260 1,520 264 70 38 31 31 59 - 115 138 - 231 - 1,350 - 62 38 ~ Seeond- Month Maxljmm Mean Run-off In foot-days Minimum acre-feet October...... 1,879 208 40 60.6 3,730 2.B38 264 53 94.6 5,630 December . . 5,713 610 77 184 11,330 Calendar year 1937...... 114,757 2,910 10 314 227,600 4,170 226 60 135 8,270 February...... 3,792 228 88 135 7,520 March...... 7,965 370 187 257 15,800 April...... 38,093 3,260 189 1/270 75,560 fay...... 54,250 3,380 1,040 1,750 107,600 20,095 1,230 264 670 39,860 July...... 4,425 275 62 143 8,780 1,444 74 36 46.6 2,860 1,133 58 30 37.8 2,250 Water year 1937-J 8...... 145,797 3,380 30 399 289,200 30 JOHN DAY RIVER BASIN

North Fork of John Day River at Monument, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°49', long. 119°26', in Ei sec. 1, T. 9 S., R. 27 E., just downstream from entrance to canyon, three-quarters ofa mile west of Monument. Drainage area.- 2,520 square miles. Records available.- March 1925 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 12 years (1925-27, 1928-38), 918 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 10,000 second-feet Apr. 19 (gage height, 9.68 feet); minimum, 51 second-feet Sept. 3 (gage height, 1.40 foot). 1925-38: Maximum discharge, 22,000 second-feet Mar. 18, 1932 (gage height, 14.8 feet), from rating curve extended above 9,000 second-feet; minimum, 6 second-feet sometime in period Nov. 2-13, 1936, when recorder was not operating. Remarks.- Records fair except those for periods of missing gage heights, Dec. 29, 30, Jan. 2-25, Feb. 1, 6-23, Feb. 26 to Mar. 2, which were computed on basis of records for John Day River at Service Creek, North Fork near Dale, and Middle Fork near Ritter and are poor. Several small diversions for irrigation above station.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Kar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 65 105 297 410 740 2,500 1,740 6,710 2,000 397 105 56 2 71 112 250 350 770 3,500 1,740 5,560 1,890 392 97 54 S 74 103 301 380 735 2,790 2,000 4,500 1,790 410 89 56 4 81 103 305 310 686 2,440 2,730 3,800 ,690 388 85 59 5 103 101 260 260 594 2,380 3,800 3,150 ,640 402 83 69 6 99 103 215 230 580 2,380 3,940 2,850 ,590 425 80 65 7 95 105 205 250 640 2,160 3,410 2,500 ,490 356 78 62 8 89 112 236 270 800 2,060 3,800 2,330 ,390 313 74 65 9 85 107 222 310 760 2,060 4,650 2,330 1,240 80 76 10 81 107 257 350 900 2,160 4,500 2,330 1,090 264 74 89 11 78 116 2,010 400 1,100 2,280 4,800 2,440 986 250 71 89 12 76 121 3,940 390 1,400 2,970 4,950 2,610 898 236 69 80 13 74 128 2,380 350 1,200 3,940 4,650 2,850 922 222 69 74 14 76 136 1,640 370 1,050 3,410 4.2BO 2,970 858 212 69 69 15 76 138 1,840 410 960 3,220 4,220 3,090 794 202 83 69 16 80 150 1,540 550 900 4,360 4,950 3,150 742 202 103 85 17 105 148 1,790 650 800 3,670 6,540 3,090 756 195 95 64 18 156 146 1,840 600 700 3,280 8,490 2,910 874 192 83 59 19 297 179 1,440 570 800 4,360 2,910 939 185 76 59 20 185 293 1,160 540 850 3,280 s)l30 2,790 834 170 72 57 21 140 510 930 600 750 2,610 7,410 2,500 714 156 71 56 22 121 455 802 1,100 800 2,380 7,050 2,380 850 146 65 59 23 110 388 707 2,200 1,000 2,160 6,880 2,440 1,540 136 64 57 24 105 425 600 1,600 1,890 2,330 7,230 2,550 930 133 61 59 25 99 420 537 1,20O 2,000 2,500 7,770 2,730 763 130 62 59 26 97 388 505 1,010 2,000 2,330 7,230 2,910 624 123 61 61 27 95 415 588 957 2,100 2,380 6,370 3,030 554 121 59 61 28 99 379 665 966 2,300 2,550 5,720 3, 28C 500 126 59 61 29 95 415 610 930 2,280 5,560 2,790 460 126 59 61 30 95 402 580 834 2,000 6,200 2,380 435 116 57 61 31 101 559 778 1,740 2,160 112 56

Second- Run-off in Month foot-daya Maxljnun Minimum Mean acre-feet Oct 3,203 297 65 103 6,350 Nov 6,810 510 101 227 13,510 Dec 29,011 3,940 205 936 57,540 Calendar year 192 372,115 9,250 30 1,019 738,100 Janiiarr. . . . « . 20,125 2,200 230 649 39,920 Peb 29,805 2,300 580 1,064 59,120 Kar 84,460 4,360 1,740 2,725 167,500 Apr 159,930 1,740 5,331 317,200 May 94,020 6)710 2,160 3,033 186,500 Jun 31,763 2,000 435 1,059 63,000 Jul 7,120 425 112 230 14, 120 Aug 2,309 105 56 74.5 4,580 Sep 1,931 89 54 64.4 3,830 *ater year 1937-3 470,487 9,250 54 1,289 933,200 JOHN DAY RIVER BASIN 31

Middle Fork of John Day River at Ritter, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°53', long. 119°08', in NWi sec. 8, T. 83., R. 30 E., at bridge, half a mile south of Ritter. Drainage area.- 526 square miles. Records available.- October 1929 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 1,780 second-feet Apr. 19 (gage height, 5.55 feet); minimum, 0 second-feet Sept. 2. 1929-38: Maximum discharge, 4,000 second-feet Mar. 19, 1932 (gage height, 7.78 feet), from rating curve extended above 1,200 second-feet; minimum, 1.0 second-foot Dec. 10, 1932. Remarks.- Records good except those for period of ice effect, Jan. 2-5, and of missing gage heights, May 10-14, which were computed on basis of weather records and records for North Fork of John Day River near Dale and at Monument and are poor. A few small diversions for irrigation above station.

Rating table ater year 1937-38 except period of ice effect (gage height, in feet, and discharge, :ond-feet) Oct. 1 to Apr. 19 p. 20 to Sept. 30 1.8 3.6 385 1.6 9 2.8 158 4.0 555 1.8 18 3.2 256 2.4 4.5 870 2.1 40 3.6 385 s'.s 160 5.0 1,290 2.4 260 5.5 1,740 Note.- Same as preceding able above 3.6 feet.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 18 36 72 95 169 585 358 1,240 448 88 8 2 20 33 69 85 167 654 378 1,070 432 104 25 9 3 27 32 72 75 160 555 402 910 402 100 25 11 4 34 31 67 66 150 478 575 779 375 94 25 11 5 32 32 59 56 141 482 790 700 354 106 12 6 30 31 54 51 143 469 727 628 334 91 22 13 7 29 37 57 59 171 424 684 555 315 78 23 18 8 27 36 59 92 169 399 762 525 286 68 25 21 9 25 35 55 100 152 402 862 515 253 61 20 23 10 24 36 55 102 301 413 870 530 232 56 19 23 11 24 36 248 100 286 428 918 550 209 50 18 22 12 39 982 97 249 560 958 580 197 47 14 20 13 41 575 85 216 741 926 610 192 44 14 21 14 22 40 388 90 189 672 854 640 173 43 17 20 16 24 48 492 145 182 595 854 664 162 42 21 20 16 30 45 452 164 160 748 918 700 154 41 23 19 17 42 44 492 141 126 708 1,160 682 169 43 20 18 18 106 48 440 133 156 622 1,520 640 187 44 18 18 19 67 63 338 122 162 690 1,740 622 202 41 18 18 20 44 130 280 109 143 600 1,520 555 178 38 16 18 21 38 152 240 124 160 492 1,380 505 158 36 16 19 22 35 107 C16 399 184 452 1,340 496 167 35 16 18 23 33 87 18S 361 301 440 1,240 515 187 35 14 19 24 31 90 167 257 406 448 1,380 540 158 34 15 19 25 31 95 141 224 420 478 1,420 594 140 32 15 20 26 30 97 145 209 420 424 1,240 640 123 33 14 20 27 29 102 162 189 482 469 1,110 700 113 31 14 19 28 94 147 192 525 510 1,070 737 104 32 14 19 29 30 106 135 192 474 1,070 616 106 32 13 20 30 30 88 131 169 420 1,160 535 96 34 10 20 31 35 118 160 416 482 31 9 Seoond- Run-off In Month foot-days H&XljBIUBl Minimum Mean acre-feet dot 1,021 106 18 32.9 2,030 Not 1,891 152 31 63.0 3,750 Dec 7,090 982 54 229 14,060 Calendar year 1937...... 72,736 1,560 9 199 144,500 Jan nary 4,443 399 51 143 8,810 Pet 6,490 525 126 232 12,870 Mar 16,248 748 399 524 32,230 Apr 30,186 1,740 358 1,006 59,870 Ma? 20,055 1,240 482 647 39,780 Jun 6,606 448 96 220 13,100 Jul 1,644 106 31 53.0 3,260 Aus 565 28 9 18.2 1,120 Sep 536 23 8 17.9 1,060 1 ater year 1937-38...... 96,776 1,740 8 265 191,900 JOHN DAY RIVER BASIN

Fox Creek at gorge near Fox, Oreg. (The lower portion of this stream is named Cottonwood Creek.)

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°37', long. 119°16', in NW-i sec. 17, T. 11 S., R. 29 E., at head of gorge, 6 miles southwest of Fox. Records available.- October 1930 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 460 second-feet Mar. 2 (gage height, 3.66 feet), from rating curve extended above 200 second-feet); no flow at times. 1930-38: Maximum discharge, 800 second-feet Mar. 18, 1932 (gage height, 4.55 feet), from rating curve extended above 200 second-feet; no flow at times. Remarks.- Records fair, except those for periods of missing gage heights and ice effect, which are fair. Several diversions for irrigation in valley above station.

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 0 0.1 0.4 tv.o te.o 252 *30 181 10 0.4 2 0 .1 .4 te.o tv.s 352 *35 162 8.7 .4 3 0 .1 .4 t4.5 tv.o 240 *50 132 8.4 .4 4 0 0 .4 t3.5 te.s 1V2 162 115 4.0 1.3 5 0 0 .4 t3.0 te.o 119 203 97 2.8 1.9 6 0 0 .3 ts.o te.o 109 162 82 2.9 1.6 7 0 0 .4 t2.5 tv.o 113 *115 70 2.8 1.3 8 0 .1 .4 2.8 te.s 111 *130 60 2.2 .7 9 0 0 .5 t3.5 te.o 104 *150 55 1.3 .4 10 0 0 2. 8 t4.5 18 121 *160 52 .6 1.0 11 0 .1 70 t4.0 tio 170 *1VO 53 .4 .7 12 0 .1 130 t3.5 tv.o 242 *180 53 .4 .4 13 0 .1 38 t4.0 ts.o 225 *160 50 .4 .3 14 0 .1 26 9.5 3.8 126 *150 48 .4 .2 16 .1 .1 44 40 t2.0 119 *150 44 .4 .2 16 .1 .1 41 t20 t2.0 160 *160 41 .4 .1 17 .3 .1 64 t!3 t2.0 *100 *200 3V .4 .1 18 .1 .1 32 t9.0 13 *60 *240 36 .4 .1 19 .1 1.6 25 tv.o 15 *180 231 42 .4 .1 80 0 .9 20 ts.o t!3 *130 216 45 2.8 .1 HI 0 .2 16 6.8 12 89 196 35 2.9 .1 22 0 .1 13 40 12 *60 194 30 4.4 .1 23 0 .2 10 tso 13 *50 192 26 6.8 .1 24 .1 .5 *8.0 tso 19 *60 201 21 5.4 0 25 .1 .7 *6.0 tie tie *"0 229 13 3.5 0 26 .7 *7.0 t!3 tso *40 216 16 2.5 .1 27 .6 *11 til t45 *60 190 14 1.6 .1 28 0 .5 9.9 t9.0 tV5 *140 168 14 1.0 .1 29 .4 9.5 t9.0 - *90 166 13 .6 .1 30 .4 t9.0 ts.o - *50 1VO 12 .4 .1 31 - ts.o tv.o - *40 - 11 - .1 Seeond- Run-off in Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean acre-feet October...... 1.4 0.3 0 O.OE 2.8 HoYembar...... 8.0 1.6 0 .27 16 December...... 603.8 130 .3 19.5 1,200 3,923.0 274 0 24.4 17,VOO 355.1 50 2.0 11.5 704 3V3.3 V5 2.0 13.3 740 3,954 352 40 128 7,840 April...... 4,9V6 240 30 1S6 9,870 May...... 1,660 181 11 53.5 3,290 79.2 10 .4 2.64 157 July...... 12.6 1.9 0 .41 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Water year 1937-3 3 ...... 12,023.4 352 0 32.9 23,840

Peak discharge.- Dec. 12 (10 a.m.) 176 sec.-ft.; Mar. 2 (2 a.m.) 460 sec.-ft.; Mar. 12 (6 p.m.) 304 sec.-ft. *0age height missing; discharge computed on basis of records for Middle Pork of John Day River at Hitter. tStage-discharge relation affected by ice; discharge computed on basis of records for Middle Pork of John Day River at Hitter. Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat, 43°49', IOIE. 121°46' in NWi sec. 28, T. 20 S., R. 8 E., 50 feet downstream from Snow Creel:, above fiowline of Crane Prairie Reservoir, and 17 miles northwest of Laplne. Zero of cage is about 4,448 feet aoove mean sea level. Prior to Sept. 'j, 19SS, recorder 500 feet downstream from Snow Creek at different datum.

Extremes.- Maximum discharge 91 second-feet July 27 (gage height. 1.96 eetj; minimum, 89 cond-feet Mar. 25 (gate height, 1.22 feet). Remarks.- Records good except those for periods of shifting control, Apr. 24 to June 23 ept. 9-3G, which are fair.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr, May June July Aug. Sept. 1 125 Ill lie 106 96 94 124 183 178 254 249 2 *124 111 118 110 96 94 125 180 178 254 245 3 *124 111 114 110 96 94 125 175 178 254 245 4 *123 110 112 110 96 94 127 175 178 258 240 S *123 108 tno 110 96 S5 131 178 178 264 236 6 *121 108 tiio 111 96 94 133 178 175 264 236 7 *120 106 tno 114 95 94 137 180 175 264 245 8 120 106 tios 114 95 95 140 175 178 264 236 *140 9 118 ioa t!06 05 111 95 96 175 178 264 234 10 116 124 111 95 96 *140 175 180 264 237 11 114 131 105 110 94 98 *140 178 180 269 237 12 111 122 105 110 94 95 *140 178 183 269 237 13 111 116 105 110 95 94 *140 178 187 269 233 14 110 118 111 111 96 94 *140 178 190 269 233 16 108 118 108 110 95 96 «140 178 190 269 233 16 106 118 108 106 96 99 140 178 197 269 229 17 108 122 108 105 98 100 142 178 204 269 229 18 106 116 108 105 96 104 146 183 204 269 229 19 118 112 108 104 95 102 151 183 204 269 229 20 118 114 106 104 99 102 151 183 207 269 229 21 124 112 110 104 96 104 160 183 207 269 225 22 122 114 116 102 95 106 170 187 214 269 225 23 124 118 112 102 94 110 175 187 214 269 221 24 124 124 111 99 95 111 178 190 223 264 218 25 125 122 106 99 98 110 178 190 227 264 218 26 124 120 106 98 95 110 180 187 227 264 218 27 122 122 106 96 94 110 187 183 249 264 218 28 120 11° 106 96 94 111 190 180 254 258 214 29 116 118 108 94 116 187 180 249 258 214 50 112 122 106 » 95 120 187 180 249 249 218 31 - 113 106 - 9E - 187 - 254 24S ~ Second- Run-off in Month foot-days Maximum MlBiBnjQB He an acre-feet October...... Hovember ...... 3,537 i 05 10 f, 1"S 7, 020 December ...... 3,598 131 106 116 7,140 Calendar year ...... January...... ,...... ,,,.....,,.,..,... 3,376 118 105 109 6,700 February. ,...,...... ,,...,.,..,... 2,978 114 96 106 5,910 2,969 99 94 95.5 5,870 April ...... 3.038 120 94 101 6,030 May...... 4,731 190 124 153 9,380 5,416 190 175 183 10.740 July...... 6, 289 175 203 12,470 8,171 269 249 264 16,210 6,910 249 214 230 13,710 The pei-ic d...... 101,200

#Gage height misting; discharge Interpolated. tGage height missing; discharge computed on basis of records for other stations on river. Crane Prairie Reservoir near Lapine, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 43°45', long. 121°47', at reservoir dam in NWJ- sec. 16, T. 21 S., R. 8 E., 15 miles northwest of Lapine. Zero of gage is 4,400.0 feet above mean sea level. Records available.- November 1922 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum contents observed during year, 46,120 acre-feet June 4-6 (gage height, 43.10 feet); minimum, 3,286 acre-feet Oct. 1 (gage height, 31.10 feet). 1922-38: Maximum contents. 50,830 acre-feet Jan. 10-13, 1924 (gage height, 44.10 feet); no storage at times. Remarks.- Records good. Gage read once daily except during periods Dec. 12-28, 30, 31, Jan. 2-7, 11-19, 21-25, 27, Jan. 29 to Feb. 1, Feb. 3-15, Feb. 20 to Mar. 29, Apr. 2-26, when no readings were made. Reservoir completed by North Canal Co. in 1922; gates first closed Nov. 4, 1922. Capacity, 55,200 acre-feet at gage height 45 feet (spillway crest). Contents given are those above gage height 28.4 feet. Stored water is used for irrigation of lands near Bend and Redmond.

Stage and contents. year October 1937 to September 1938

Change In contents Date Qage height Contents during month (feet) (acre-feet) (acre-feet)

p'l ' QQf) *3s' 9fiO -*^Q' 97n -4 2SO

Sept. 30...... 31.50 4,149 -8,161 Water year 1937-38... +863

'Interpolated. DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN 35

Deschutes River at Crane Prairie, near Lapine, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°45', long. 121°47', in NWi sec. 16, T. 21 S., R. BE., 200 yards downstream from Crane Prairie Dam and 15 miles northwest of Lapine. Records available.- January 1914 to June 1917, February 1922 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 17 years (1914-15, 1922-38), 203 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 659 second-feet Aug. 3 (gage height, 2.58 feet); minimum, 9 second-feet Oct. 20 (gage height, 0.34 foot). 1914-17, 1922-38: Maximum discharge, that of Aug. 3, 1938; minimum, 2.5 second- feet Apr. 24, 1923 (gage height, 0.05 foot), caused by closing of dam.

Discharge, in second-feet, »ater year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Doc. Jan. P«tJ, Mar. Apr, May June July Aug. Sept. 1 215 14 18 23 36 215 116 64 227 494 540 523 2 206 14 18 23 80 215 116 64 230 498 561 516 S 206 14 18 23 159 215 114 64 243 498 646 511 4 209 14 18 23 159 212 114 64 260 493 655 506 6 203 14 19 23 156 212 112 64 281 498 651 502 6 197 14 19 23 156 212 112 107 295 498 646 498 7 197 14 19 23 159 209 114 146 295 498 642 498 a 188 14 20 23 159 209 114 146 295 502 638 494 9 182 14 20 23 156 209 114 149 295 502 629 486 10 182 14 21 23 159 209 114 151 295 523 625 485 11 179 14 21 23 159 209 114 159 295 540 616 477 12 179 1 15 22 23 159 209 114 167 295 544 608 473 IS 179 16 22 24 156 209 114 169 295 553 604 473 14 182 1.6 22 24 156 209 118 172 292 553 604 469 16 182 16 22 24 156 206 118 172 292 553 604 460 16 185 16 22 25 156 206 118 178 292 657 595 460 17 117 17 22 25 194 206 120 186 288 557 591 448 18 47 18 22 26 221 206 120 197 288 569 586 440 19 11 18 22 25 230 203 120 203 288 586 582 436 20 9 18 22 26 230 203 120 203 288 591 578 431 21 10 18 22 25 230 203 122 203 292 616 578 427 22 11 18 22 25 224 200 122 203 299 634 565 423 23 11 18 22 26 224 200 122 200 299 634 565 411 24 11 18 22 30 224 200 120 200 306 629 557 411 25 11 18 22 31 221 197 120 206 325 591 553 399 26 11 18 22 32 218 197 120 215 336 490 548 387 27 11 18 22 32 218 197 120 218 348 490 540 387 28 11 18 22 32 216 194 88 221 395 490 540 379 29 11 18 22 33 .. 194 64 224 436 527 536 879 SO 12 18 22 33 _ 172 64 224 469 502 532 379 31 13 - 22 34 - 118 - 224 | 536 523 - Second- Run-off In Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean aero-feat October...... 3,378 215 9 109 6,700 484 18 14 16.1 960 861 22 18 21.0 1,290 Calendar year 1937...... 69, 444 638 9 163 117,900 806 34 23 26.0 1,600 4,970 230 36 1V8 9,860 March...... 6,256 215 118 202 12,410 April ...... 3,378 122 64 113 6,700 May...... 6,163 224 64 167 10,240 9,134 46» 227 304 18,120 July...... 16,751 634 490 540 33,230 18,258 656 523 588 86, 170 IS, 566 623 37B 462 26,610 Water year 1937-38...... 82,774 656 9 227 164,200 Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°41', long. 121°41', In NE-i- sec. 7, T. 22 S,. downstream fron Wickiup Dare (under construction in 1938)

Remarks.- Records excellent. Flow regulated by storage in Crane P'rairl regulation at Wickiup Reservoir In IS

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to Septeiclrer 1938

Day Cot. HOY. Pea . Jar. , Feb. Bar. Apr. Hay June July Aug. Sept. ,- 1 1,150 1,190 1,190 2 1,160 1,190 1,180 3 1,160 1,260 1,180 4 1,160 1,310 1,180 6 1,160 1,310 1,170 6 1,160 1,310 1,160 7 1,160 1,300 1, 1^0 a 1,360 1,300 1,160 g 1,160 1,300 1,150 10 1,170 1,290 1,150 11 1,190 1,290 1,140 13 1,200 1,280 1,130 13 1,200 1,280 1,120 14 1,220 1,230 1,110 16 1,££0 1,270 1,110 16 1,210 1,270 1,100 17 S4C 1,210 :,s?o 1,C90 18 952 1,210 1,260 1,090 19 952 1,230 1,260 1,090 20 952 1,240 1,250 1,080 21 952 1,260 1,250 1,080 22 961 1,290 1,250 1,070 23 964 1,290 1,340 1,070 24 964 1,300 1,230 1,060 25 991 1,300 1,230 1,060 26 99Y 1,200 1,220 1,050 27 1,030 1,160 1,220 1,050 28 1,170 1,210 1,050 29 l)o80 1,160 1,200 1,040 30 1,090 1,160 1,190 1,040 31 1,180 1,190 Second- Run-off in Month foot-days Kaximim KinlsEum Mean acre-feet Dot Ho-? Bee Calendar year .Jan F*t> Mar Apr Ibqr Jun e 17-30 ...,.,...... ,,...... ,, ..,... 13,874 1,090 949 991 27,620 Jul 37,200 1,260 1,150 1,200 73,790 Aug 38,850 1,310 1,190 1,253 77,060 S«P 33,320 1,190 1,040 1,111 66,090 The perio 244,500 1 .. DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN 37

Deschutes River at Prlngle Falls, near Lapine, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°44 ! , long. 121°37', in SWi sec. 23, T. 21 S., R. 9 E., half a mile upstream from bridge at Pringle Falls and 7 miles northwest of Lapine. Records available.- December 1915 to June 1917, June 1922 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 15 years (1923-38), 723 second-feet. Extremes.- Jfaximum discharge during year, 1,290 second-feet Aug. 4 (gage height, 2.88 feet;; minimum, 546 second-feet Nov. 2-10 (gage height, 1.43 feet). 1915-17, 1922-38: mxlmum discharge, that of Aug. 4, 1938; minimum, 341 second- feet, some time during period when recorder was stopped, Feb. 1-14, 1932. Remarks.- Records good except those for periods of missing gage heights, Dec. 19-28, Mar. 12-29, which were interpolated and are fair. No diversions above station. Flow reg­ ulated somewhat since 1922 by storage in Crane Prairie Reservoir.

Rating table, water year 1937-S8 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 1.6 570 2.3 950 1.7 655 2.5 1,060 1.9 745 2.7 1,180 2.1 845

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Ost. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 780 549 552 563 598 785 691 691 865 1,110 1,160 1,160 2 750 546 552 570 606 785 691 691 865 1,130 1,160 1,160 3 750 546 552 563 704 785 696 691 875 1,130 1,200 1,150 4 755 546 552 563 714 785 700 691 885 1,130 1,280 1,150 S 745 546 552 563 714 785 696 691 906 1,130 1,280 1,140 6 736 546 552 563 732 780 691 700 917 1,130 1,280 1.14O- 7 736 546 552 563 736 780 691 770 928 1,130 1,280 1,140 8 736 546 552 566 722 780 696 770 928 1,140 1,270 1,130 9 722 546 560 566 727 780 700 770 922 1,130 1,270 1,120 10 722 549 594 566 727 775 704 780 922 1,140 1,260 1,110 11 722 556 610 570 727 775 704 785 922 1,170 1,260 1,110 12 722 552 578 570 722 704 795 922 1,180 1,250 1,100 13 722 549 566 570 732 700 795 922 1,180 1,'250 1,100 U 732 552 566 586 732 700 800 922 1,190 1,240 1,090 16 732 552 563 582 722 709 805 922 1,190 1,240 1,080 16 732 549 570 578 722 718 810 922 1,190 1,230 1,080 17 732 556 563 582 736 727 815 922 1,190 1,230 1,070 18 684 552 563 578 785 736 830 928 1,190 1,220 1,070 19 563 574 578 805 732 845 928 1,190 1,220 1,070 80 552 570 574 795 732 845 922 1,200 1,210 1,060 772 21 552 556 586 795 736 850 922 1,220 1,210 1,060 22 552 556 606 795 736 850 934 1,250 1,210 1,050 1,260 1,200 1,040 23 552 556 » 564 594 795 736 840 934 24 552 556 586 790 755 845 934 1,270 1,200 1,040 25 552 560 586 785 745 845 956 1,270 1,190 1,030 26 552 556 586 785 745 860 966 1,180 1,190 1,030 27 552 556 586 785 745 865 994 1,120 1,190 1,020 28 552 556 590 785 745 865 1,000 1,130 1,180 1,020 29 549 556 566 590 696 870 1,050 1,110 1,170 1,020 SO 556 556 578 590 770 691 870 1,060 1,110 1,170 1,020 31 549 566 594 709 870 1,140 1,170 Second- Run-off In Month foot-daya Maximum Minimum Mean acre-feet Oo t 20,335 780 549 656 40,330 BOT 16,592 574 546 553 32,910 D»C 17, 499 610 552 564 34,710 0 261,639 1,060 546 717 519,000 January 17, 908 606 563 578 35,520 Fob 20,773 805 598 742 41,200 Mar 23,970 785 709 773 47, 540 Apr 21, 448 755 691 715 42,540 May 24,800 870 691 800 49,190 Jim 27,995 1,060 865 933 55,530 Jul 36,230 1,270 1,110 1,169 71,860 37,870 1,280 1,160 1,222 75, 110 S«p£? 32, 560. 1,160 1,020 1,085 64,580 1afcer y*«r 1937-38...... 297,980 1,280 546 816 581,000 38 DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN

Deschutes River at Benham Falls, near Bend, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°56', long. 121°25'. in SEi sec. 9, T. 19 S., R. XI E., 50 yards upstream from head of Benham Falls, li miles downstream from dam site for proposed Benham Falls Reservoir, and 10 miles southwest of Bend. Records available.- March 1909 to September 1913, August 1920 to September 1921, February 1924 to September 1938. July 1906 to February 1909 and April to September 1914 at West ranch, 7 miles upstream. Average discharge.- 21 years (1906-13, 1924-38), 1,364 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 1,850 second-feet May 5 (gage height, 2.39 feet); minimum, 885 second-feet Nov. 3-10 (gage height, 0.45 foot). 1906-13, 1920-21, 1924-38: Maximum discharge, 5,000 seconcl-feet,,(estimated) Nov. 27. 1909 (gage height not determined); minimum, 690 second-feet Feb. 8, 9, 1933 (gage height, -0.14 foot). Remarks.- Records excellent. Small diversions for Irrigation above station. Some regu- iation since 1922 at Crane Prairie and Crescent Lake Reservoirs.

Rating-table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 0.4 865 1.2 1,200 2.0 1,620 .6 945 1.4 1,300 2.2 1,740 .8 1,030 1.6 1,400 1.0 1,110 1.8 1,500

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 1,130 869 977 1,020 1,100 1,300 1,180 1,780 1,720 1,560 1,690 ,610 2 1,130 889 973 1,040 1,090 1,280 1,160 1,760 1,730 1,590 1,690 ,600 S 1,110 889 953 1,040 1,080 1,280 1,180 1,800 1,730 1,620 1,700 ,600 4 1,110 885 945 1,020 1,140 1,280 1,210 1,620 1,720 1,630 1,720 ,590 6 1,110 885 937 994 1,160 1,280 1,220 1,850 1,680 1,630 1,750 ,590 6 1,100 685 925 1,000 1,160 1,260 1,220 1,840 1,660 1,640 1,740 1,590 7 1,090 885 917 981 1,140 1,250 1,220 1,820 1,660 1,630 1,720 1,610 8 1,090 885 941 977 1,110 1,240 1,240 1,840 1,640 1,630 1,720 1,610 9 1,090 889 949 973 1,120 1,250 1,280 1,830 1,640 1,620 1,700 1,600 10 1,080 889 1,010 973 1,130 1,240 1,310 1,790 1,640 1,610 1,700 1,590 11 1,070 905 1,080 977 1,140 1,240 1,330 1,770 1,630 1,610 1,700 1,580 12 1,070 921 1,110 994 1,160 1,260 1,340 1,750 1,630 1,620 1,690 1,560 13 1,070 925 1,140 998 1,180 1,310 1,340 1,740 1,630 1,630 1,690 1,630 14 1,080 929 1,170 1,020 ,180 1,320 1,340 1,730 1,620 1,640 1,670 1,510 15 1,090 937 1,160 1,050 ,160 1,340 1,340 1,720 1,610 1,640 1,670 1,600 16 1,090 937 1,130 1,040 ,150 1,380 1,340 1,720 1,590 1,650 1,670 1,500 17 1,090 949 1,110 1,060 ,140 1,360 1,360 1,720 1,570 1,640 1,660 1,490 18 1,070 957 1,090 1,080 ,160 1,360 1,400 1,720 1,550 1,640 1,660 1,490 19 981 977 1,080 1,030 ,210 1,360 1,440 1,740 1,550 1,640 1,650 1,490 20 937 998 1,070 1,020 1,220 1,»40 1,460 1,770 1,540 1,640 1,640 1,480 21 933 996 1,040 1,020 1,220 1,300 1,480 1,790 1,530 1,640 1,640 1,480 22 929 1,040 1,010 1,070 1,240 1,500 1,510 1,790 1,520 1,650 1,640 1,480 23 913 1,060 1,010 1,070 1,240 1,260 1,540 1,790 1,520 1,670 1.660 1,470 24 909 1,050 1,010 1,050 1,260 1,260 1,570 1,760 1,500 1,690 1,650 1,460 25 905 1,040 957 1,060 1,280 1,840 1,610 1,750 1,480 1,690 1,640 1,460 26 897 1,030 965 1,090 1,280 1,280 1,640 1,730 1,490 1,710 1,640 1,460 27 897 1,020 966 1,090 1,280 1,290 1,690 1,720 1,490 1,730 1,630 1,440 28 897 1,010 998 1,100 1,300 1,300 1,780 1,700 1,500 1,700 1,630 1,440 29 893 998 1,030 1,120 1,320 1,810 1,690 1,510 1,690 1,620 1,440 50 897 985 1,060 1,100 _ 1,260 1,790 1,700 1,540 1,690 1,610 1,440 31 897 - 1,060 1,080 - 1,240 - 1,710 - 1,690 1,610 - Seoond- Mean Run-off in Month foot-days M^ylffUBI Minimum aore-feet 31,666 1,130 693 1,018 62,590 28,536 1,060 886 951 56,600 31,782 1,170 917 1,026 63,040 434,843 1,650 885 1,191 862,500 32,137 1,120 973 1,037 63,740 33,030 1,300 1,080 1,180 65,510 arch...... 40,020 1,380 1,240 1,291 79,380 April ...... 42,330 1,810 1,160 1,411 83,960 ay...... 54,660 1,860 1,690 1,763 108,400 47,820 1,730 1,480 1,694 94,860 July...... 51,060 1,730 1,560 1,647 101,300 51,790 1,750 1,610 1,671 102,700 46,690 1,610 1,440 1,523 90,620 Water year 1937-2 8...... 490,410 1,860 886 1,344 972,700 DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN 39

Deschutes River below Lava Island, near Bend, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°00<, long. 121°22', In SWi sec. 23 T 18 S R. HE., three-quarters of a mile downstream from Lava Island, 1 mile downstream*' from Intake of Arnold canal, and 6 miles southwest of Bend. Records available.- March 1926 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 12 years, 1,064 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 1,700 second-feet May 5, 6 (gage height, 1.56 TeeTn minimum, 771 second-feet Oct. 29 (gage height, 0.46 foot). 1926-38: Maximum discharge, 1,780 second-feet Jan. 3, 1928 (gage height, 1.55 minimum, 612 second-feet Feb. 9, 1933 (gage height, 0.16 foot). Remarks .-Records excellent except those for periods of missing gage heights, Nov. 9-18. *6D. -L6-27, July 17-27, which were computed on basis of records for station at Benham Falls and unpublished records for Arnold canal and are good. Arnold canal diverts water for Irrigation above station. Flow regulated by storage In Crescent Lake and Crane Prairie Reservoirs.

Rating table year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in (Shifting-control method used July 15 to Sept. 30)

736 0.8 1,020 1.2 1,360 865 1.0 1,180 1.5 1,640

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1957 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dee. Jan. Fab. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 1,020 851 925 964 1,040 1,210 1,120 1,640 1,580 1,380 1,500 1,460 2 1,030 851 918 980 1,040 1,200 1,100 1,620 1,530 1,420 1,510 1,450 S 1,010 851 910 996 1,010 1,180 1,110 1,640 1,640 1,420 1,520 1,450 4 1,000 644 902 972 1,080 1,190 1,130 1,680 1,630 1,440 1,550 1,440 5 1,000 837 896 940 1,110 1,210 1,160 1,680 1,500 1,440 1,560 1,440 6 996 837 880 948 1,120 1,200 1,160 1,690 1,480 1,440 1,560 1,450 7 988 837 872 932 1,100 1,190 1,150 1,650 1,470 1,440 1,660 1,460 8 988 837 895 918 1,060 1,180 1,160 1,670 1,460 1,440 1,550 1,460 980 842 902 918 1,050 1,180 1,190 1,660 1,460 1,420 1,560 1,460' 10 964 846 964 918 1,070 1,180 1,220 1,630 1,450 1,480 1,540 1,440 11 956 865 1,040 895 1,080 1,180 1,240 1,600 1,450 1,410 1,540 1,430 95A 882 1,070 695 1,100 1,190 1,260 1,580 1,450 1,420 1,530 1,480 956 888 1,100 895 1,120 1,230 1,260 1,570 1,440 1,430 1,530 1,400 956 890 1,140 940 1,120 1,260 1,2PO 1,560 1,440 1,440 1,520 1,390 16 964 900 1,150 996 1,100 1,280 1,240 1,650 1,420 1,440 1,520 1,380 16 972 900 1,110 996 1,090 1,310 1,250 1,600 1,400 1,-;50 1,520 1,360 17 980 910 1,080 1,020 1,080 1,310 1,270 1,570 1,580 1,440 1,520 1,360 980 920 1,060 1,040 1,110 1,310 1,310 1,540 1,370 1,440 1,510 1,350 888 932 1,040 1,000 1,150 1,320 1,350 1,560 1,370 1,440 1,510 1,840 830 956 1,000 964 1,170 1,300 1,380 1,580 1,370 1,440 1,510 1,340 21 816 956 956 964 1,170 1,260 1,400 1,600 1,360 1,440 1,500 1,340 802 988 952 1,010 1,190 1,240 1,430 1,610 1,350 1,450 1,500 1,330 795 1,020 966 1,020 1,190 1,220 1,430 1,610 1,350 1,470 1,500 1,320 JJ4 789 1,000 964 1,000 1,200 1,210 1,450 1,590 1,340 1,500 1,500 1,320 85 783 964 910 1,000 1,220 1,170 1,490 1,580 1,330 1,490 1,500 1,520 86 783 925 910 1,040 1,230 1,170 1,600 1,550 1,320 1,510 1,500 1,310 783 918 932 1,040 1,230 1,180 1,530 1,540 1,330 1,530 1,490 1,300 777 932 948 1,050 1,220 1,190 1,610 1,520 1,330 1,510 1,480 1,300 777 948 980 1,070 .. 1,230 1,660 1,510 1,350 1,500 1,480 1,300 783 940 1,010 1,050 _ 1,220 1,640 1,520 1,360 1,500 1,470 1,290 809 1,000 1,030 - 1,180 1,510 - 1,500 1,470 - Second- Run-off In Month foot-days Maximum Hinimm Mean acre- feet

December...... 30,351 1,150 872 979 60,200 389,646 1,490 777 1,068 772,800 895 981

July...... 45,010 1,530 1,380 1,452 89,280 46,990 1,560 1,470 1,516 93,200 41,380 1,460 1,290 1,379 82,080 Water year 1937-3 449,929 1,690 777 1,233 892,400 40 DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN

Deschutes River below Bend, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°05', long. 121°18', In SEi sec. 20, T. 17 S., H 12 E., half a mile downstream from North Canal Dam and 2 miles north of Bend. Records available.- October 1914 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 24 years, 689 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 1,340 second-feet Mar. 22 (gage height, 3.30 feet); minimum, 10 second-feet July 17 (gage height, 0.80 foot). 1914-38: Maximum discharge, 2,500 second-feet Dec. 7, 1921 (gage height, 3.9 feet); minimum, 1 second-foot Aug. 25, 1930. Maximum discharge known since 1905 (near this site), 4,820 second-feet Nov. 27, 1909. Remarks.- Records good except those for periods of missing gage heights, Dec. 8-13, Apr. 19, Aug. 23-26, Sept. 6, which were computed on basis of records for Deschutes River below Lava Island, near Bend, and diversions, and are fair. Six large canals divert above station. Flow regulated by hydroelectric plant at Bend and, since 1922, by storage in Crescent Lake and Crane Prairie Reservoirs.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, a feet, and discharge, In second-feet)

Oct. 1 to Oct. 19 Oct. 20 to Sept. 30 1.4 88 1.4 79 2.3 465 1.6 143 1.6 123 2.6 695 1.8 221 1.8 185 2.9 960 £.0 325 2.0 280 3.2 1,240

Discharge, In aecond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. SOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Kar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 134 409 500 960 1,050 ,170 1,100 729 353 126 109 330 2 150 377 543 969 1,050 ,160 1,070 Y04 365 185 116 308 3 154 383 528 978 1,050 ,170 1,090 695 365 254 123 291 4 147 402 607 942 1,050 ,170 1,110 712 341 264 129 280 6 175 423 687 906 1,060 ,190 1,120 729 335 206 148 280 e 168 423 679 915 1,060 ,180 1,130 712 302 171 158 220 i 143 423 639 933 1,060 ,160 1,140 647 291 148 151 270 a 137 423 724 915 1,070 ,160 1,150 671 280 151 145 275 9 137 451 848 924 1,070 ,160 1,180 631 280 134 140 280 10 100 472 915 924 1,080 ,160 1,210 567 270 129 145 254 11 102 479 ,020 843 1,080 ,160 1,210 507 249 123 137 264 12 118 507 ,050 655 1,100 ,180 1,230 465 259 123 137 280 13 121 551 ,090 451 1,110 ,210 1,160 437 249 131 134 259 14 121 631 ,130 500 1,200 ,220 1,020 423 244 137 134 224 16 112 655 ,130 551 1,110 ,230 987 409 233 123 134 211 16 121 671 ,100 671 1,100 ,260 1,000 451 £28 165 134 198 17 134 695 ,090 1,000 1,100 ,270 1,010 416 215 77 121 175 18 172 712 .060 1,020 1.100 ,270 933 402 189 96 lie 165 19 286 738 ,040 1,000 1,130 ,260 915 409 194 100 121 178 80 353 754 933 960 1,140 ,250 897 416 175 100 123 161 21 330 780 551 960 942 ,210 897 416 158 102 126 165 22 341 798 500 ,010 780 ,230 816 430 165 107 116 171 23 324 852 615 969 825 ,220 843 437 171 112 120 175 24 313 852 879 942 807 ,140 772 423 140 121 135 198 25 308 807 888 951 798 861 780 389 134 126 145 202 26 335 687 888 996 996 763 807 365 137 131 245 202 27 359 514 906 ,010 1,180 738 780 347 140 145 3^.4 194 28 347 521 933 ,040 1,170 789 798 330 129 140 335 198 29 335 535 969 ,050 _ 978 834 324 129 165 324 194 30 341 521 996 ,050 _ 1,200 780 313 123 116 324 215 31 353 - 987 ,050 - 1,160 - 324 - 114 324 - Seoond- Hax&nun Minimum Mean Run-off in Month foot-daya acre-feet October...... 6,771 359 100 218 13,430 Hovember ...... I17 , 446 852 377 582 34,600 December...... 26 , 425 1,130 500 852 52,410 172,237 1,130 58 472 341,620 28,045 1,050 451 905 55,630 February...... 1,180 780 1,042 57,890 March...... :*&',279 1,270 738 1,138 69,970 April...... 29,769 1,230 772 992 59,050 May...... 15, £30 729 313 491 30,210 6,843 123 228 13,570 July...... 4, 322 264 77 139 8,570 341 109 167 10,300 6J817 330 161 227 13,520 Water year 1937-5 8...... 211,327 1,270 77 579 419,150 DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN 41

Deschutes River near Madras, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°43 ! , long. 181°14", in Iffii sec. 13, T. 10 S., R. 12 E., 1 mile downstream from Pelton dam site, 4 miles upstream from mouth of Shltike Creek, and 9 miles northwest of Madras. Zero of gage is about 1,404 feet above mean sea level (river surveys of Geological Survey). Records available.- October 1923 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 15 years, 4,169 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 11,300 second-feet Apr. 20 (gage height, 5.99 feet}; minimum, 3,320 second-feet Aug. 22 (gage height, 1.69 feet). 1923-38: Maximum discharge, that of Apr. 20, 1938: minimum, 2,960 second-feet Aug. 15, 1931. Remarks.- Records excellent. Diversions for Irrigation in upper river basin.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 1.6 3,190 2.6 4,680 4.0 7,120 1.9 5,610 3.0 5,340 5.0 9,090 2.2 4,050 3.5 6,210 6.0 11,300

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1927 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. 3ept. 1 5,390 3,680 4,200 5,000 5,080 6,390 5,850 7,500 4,440 3,75C 3,540 3,680 2 3,400 3,750 4,120 4,920 5,000 6,570 5,680 7,500 4,360 3,750 3,540 3,680 3 3,410 3,680 4,120 4,840 5,000 7,690 5,680 7,120 4,360 3,900 3,530 3,680 4 3,410 3,680 4,050 4,840 4, 920 7,500 5,680 6,570 4,280 3,980 3,540 3,680 5 3,400 3,750 4,050 4,760 5,000 6,570 6,210 6,210 4,280 3,900 3,530 3,680 6 3,410 3,750 4,200 4,680 5,170 6,390 6,570 6,030 4,280 3,900 3,540 3,680 7 3,410 3,820 4,200 4,680 5,170 6,210 6,390 5,680 4,280 3,820 3,570 3,610 8 3,400 3,820 4,200 4,600 5,080 6,030 6,390 5,510 4,360 3,750 3,550 3,610 9 3,400 3,900 4,280 4,600 5,080 6,030 6,750 5,340 4,360 3,680 3,550 3,680 10 3,410 3,900 4,600 4,600 5,000 6,030 7,500 5,340 4,120 3,680 3,550 3,680 11 3,370 3,900 5,850 4,600 5,080 6,030 8,080 5,170 3,980 3,680 3,550 3,680 12 3,340 3,980 6,750 4,520 5,170 6,030 8,480 5,080 3,980 3,680 3,540 3,680 13 3,360 3,980 7,690 4,280 5,170 6,570 8,480 5.080 3,980 3,680 3,540 3,680 14 3,370 3,980 6,930 4,200 5,080 7,120 7,880 5, COO 4,050 3,610 3,550 3,610 15 3,390 4,050 6,030 4,440 5,000 7,120 7,500 4,920 4,050 3,680 3,550 3,610 16 3,390 4,050 5,680 4,360 4,920 6,930 7,690 4,920 4,050 3,610 3,550 3,580 17 3,820 4,120 5,510 4,920 4,840 7,120 8,080 4,920 4,050 3,680 3,550 3,550 18 3,750 4,120 5,510 5,000 4,920 7,310 9,510 4,760 3,980 3,600 3,550 3,530 19 3,530 4,280 5,340 4,920 4,920 7,500 10,200 4,680 3,980 3,530 3,540 3,550 20 3,540 4,840 5,170 4,840 5,000 7,310 10,800 4,600 3,900 3,530 3,540 3,550 21 3,600 4,760 4,920 4,920 5,000 6,930 10,800 4,600 3,900 3,530 3,550 3,530 22 3,600 4,760 4,600 5,680 4,760 6,570 9,950 4,600 3,980 3,530 3,550 3,540 23 3,600 4,840 4,440 5,680 4,760 6,570 9,510 4,600 4,050 3,510 3,530 3,530 24 3,570 4,680 4,520 5,680 5,000 6,390 9,300 4,600 4,050 3,500 3,540 3,540 25 3,570 4,600 4,600 5,510 5,340 6,030 9,090 4,600 3,980 3,500 3,550 3,540 26 3,550 4,760 4,680 5, 340 5,850 5,850 8,880 4,680 3,980 3,510 3,570 3,550 27 3,600 4,520 4,760 5,340 6,210 5,850 8,680 4,680 3,900 3,530 3,610 3,550 28 3,610 4,360 4,840 5,260 6,390 5,850 8,080 4,760 3,900 3,610 3,750 3,550 29 3,680 4,280 4,920 5,260 6,030 7,690 4,760 3,820 3,600 3,680 3,570 30 3,750 4,280 5, 170 5,170 6,030 8,480 4,600 3,750 3,610 3,680 3,540 31 3,680 5,080 5,170 6,030 4,520 3,550 3,680 Seoond- Run-Off In Month foot-days MaxiwiOEi Minimum Mean aere-feet Dot 108,710 3,820 3,340 3,507 215, 600 Ho* 124.870 4,840 3,680 4,162 247,700 Dec 155,010 7,690 4,050 5,000 307,500 Calendar year 193 7...... 1,526,550 9,090 3,300 4,182 3,028,000 Jan uary > 152, 610 5,680 4,200 4,923 302,700 Fefc 143,910 6,390 4,760 5,140 285,400 Mar 202, 580 7,690 5,850 6,535 401,800 Apr 11...... 239,860 10,800 5,680 7,995 475,800 Kaj 162,930 7,500 4,520 5,256 323,200 Jim 122,430 4,440 3,750 4,081 242,800 Jul 113,370 3,980 3,500 3,657 224,900 Aug 110,590 3,750 3,530 3,567 219,400 Sep 108,120 3,680 3,530 3,604 214, 500 « ater year 1937-3 1,744,980 10,800 3,340 4,781 3,461,000 42 DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN

Deschutes River at Moody, near Biggs, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°37', long. 120°54', in SEi sec. 26, T. 2 N., R. 15 E., at Moody, li miles upstream from mouth and 5 miles southwest of Biggs. Zero of gage is 167.43 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 10,500 square miles. Records available.- July 1906 to September 1938. October 1897 to December 1899 at site near More, 10 miles upstream from mouth. Average discharge.- 33 years (1898-99, 1906-38), 5,860 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 15,800 second-feet Apr. 21 (gage height, 5.19 feetTT minimum, 3,810 second-feet Oct. 12-14. 1897-99, 1906-38: Maximum discharge, 43,600 second-feet Jan. 7, 1923 (gage height, 10. £ feet); minimum, 3,380 second-feet Sept. 16-19, 1931 (gage height, 2.06 feet). Remarks.- Records excellent. Diversions for Irrigation above station. Water-stage re- corder Inspected by agent of Eastern Oregon Land Co.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, In second-feet) 2.2 3,710 3.1 6,370 4.1 10,200 2.5 4,490 3.4 7,450 4.5 12,000 2.S 5,380 3.7 8,600 5.0 14,200

Discharge, In sacond-feet, rater year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOY. Dao. Jan. F«b. Mar. Apr. K*y June July Aug. Sept. 1 3,880 4,160 5,030 8,020 6,720 9,400 7,830 10,600 6,030 4,490 4,030 4,160 S 3,880 4,130 4,930 7,260 6,540 10, 400 7,640 10,600 5,860 4,490 4,000 4,160 3 3,900 4,130 4,930 6,900 6,370 11,500 7,450 10,200 5,860 4,520 4,030 4,160 4 3,900 4,110 4,930 6,540 6,370 11,200 7,450 9,400 5,700 4,660 4,000 4,130 6 3,900 4,130 4,720 6,370 6,200 10, 400 7,830 8,800 5,700 4,610 4,000 4,130 6 3,880 4,160 4,780 &,030 6,540 9,400 8,400 8,210 5,700 4,580 4,000 4,160 7 3,900 4,160 4,780 5,860 7,260 8,800 8,600 7,830 5,700 4,550 4,000 4,130 8 3,880 4,210 4,780 5,860 6,900 8,600 8,400 7,640 5,540 4,460 4,030 4,110 9 3,880 4,380 4,780 5,700 6,540 8,210 8,600 7,450 5,700 4,410 4,030 4,110 10 3,380 4,520 5,080 5,700 6,370 8,020 9,200 7,260 5,380 4,380 4,030 4,130 11 3,850 4,520 9,720 5,700 6,370 8,020 10,000 7,080 5,080 4,350 4,030 4,110 12 3,830 4,490 10,800 5,700 6,540 8,020 10,400 7,080 5,080 4,320 4,030 4,110 19 3,810 4,430 10,000 5,700 6,540 9,000 10,800 7,080 4', 930 4,270 4,000 4,130 14 3,830 4,490 9,800 5,380 6,720 9,800 10, 600 7,080 5,080 4,210 4,030 4,110 16 3,850 4,610 8,600 6,030 6,540 10, 000 9,800 6,900 5,080 4,210 4,050 4,080 16 3,850 4,610 7,450 6,200 6,370 10, 000 9,800 7,080 5,080 4,210 4,030 4,050 17 4,000 4,680 7,260 &.200 6,030 9,800 10,600 6,900 5,080 4,210 4,030 4,050 18 4,520 4,690 7,260 6,900 6,030 10, 400 12, 400 6,900 5,080 4,210 4,030 4,000 19 4,240 4,930 6,900 6,720 6,200 13,300 14,200 6,540 4,930 4,130 4,030 4,000 20 4,030 5,380 6,720 6,540 6,200 12,000 14,700 6,370 4,930 4,080 4,000 4,030 21 4,110 6,540 6,370 6,540 6,200 11,000 15, 200 6,370 4,930 4,080 4,000 4,030 22 4,110 6,030 6,860 9,400 6,540 10, 400 14,200 6,370 4,930 4,080 4,000 4,000 23 4,080 6,030 5,540 10,800 7,080 10, 400 13,300 6,370 4,930 4,050 4,000 4,030 24 4,080 6,030 5,380 9,200 8,600 11,500 12,800 6,370 5,080 4,050 3,980 4,000 25 4,050 6,700 6,540 8y600 9,800 9,600 12, 400 6,540 4,930 4,050 3,980 4,030 26 4,030 6,200 5,540 8,020 10,200 8,800 12,400 6,720 4.Y80 4,050 4,000 4,000 27 4,030 6,030 6,030 7,640 10,000 8,400 12,000 6,720 4,720 4,050 4,000 4,030 28 4,050 5,700 6,900 7,450 9,800 8,400 11, 500 6,7' 1 4,690 4,130 4,080 4,030 29 4,110 5,540 6,720 7,260 8,400 10,800 6,7^0 4,610 4,130 4,160 4,030 SO 4,180 5,230 9,200 7,080 8,400 10, 400 6,370 4,550 4,080 4,160 4,060 31 4,270 9,600 6,900 8,210 6,200 4,110 4,130 Second- Run-off In Month foot-daya Maxl»» If'tiTfyit^q Mean aere-feet Oot 123,790 4,520 3,810 3,993 246, 500 Nor 147,930 6,540 4,110 4,931 293,400 Docenibar ...... 205, 980 10,800 4,720 6-, 645 408, 600 C 1, 882, 760 12,800 3,810 5,168 3,734,000 Jan u« 214,000 10,600 5,380 6,903 424, 500 Fob 197, 570 10,200 6,030 7,056 391, 900 Mar 299,780 13,300 8,020 9,670 594,600 Apr 11...... 319,700 15, 200 7,450 10,660 634, 100 Hay 228,470 10, 600 6,200 7,370 453,200 Jim 155,670 6,030 4,550 5,189 308,800 Jul 132,210 4,660 4,050 4,265 262, 200 Aug 124,900 4,160 3,980 4,029 247,700 8«p 122, 280 4,160 4,000 4,076 242,600 «ater year 1937-3 2,272,280 15,200 3,810 6,226 4,607,000 Peak discharge.- Dec. 11 (12 p.m.) 12,800 sec.-ft.; Jan. 22 (10 p.m.) 11,500 see.-ft.; (4 p.m.] 14,200 sec.-ft.; Apr. 21 (11 a.m.) 16,200 sec.-ft. DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN 43

Cultus River above Cultus Creek, near Lapine, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°49', long. 121°48', at road crossing in sec. 20 or 29, f. 20 S., R. 8 E., above flow line of Crane Prairie Reservoir, 2 miles upstream from Cultus Creek, and 18 miles northwest of Lapine. Zero of gage is about 4,450 feet above mean sea level. Records available.- June 1923 to September 1925, November 1937 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during period, 118 second-feet May 16 (gage height, 0.99 foot); minimum, 46 second-feet Apr. 2-14 (gage height, 0.67 foot). 1923-25, 1937-38: Maximum discharge, that of May 16, 1938, minimum, 37 second-feet Jan. 14, Feb. 2, Mar. 2, 16, Apr. 1, 1925. Remarks.- Records good. Discharge for period of missing gage heights, Nov. 2-7, interpo- lated. Shifting-control method used May 13 to Sept. 30. No diversion or regulation above station.

Discharge, In aecond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1958

Day Oct. HOT, Dec. Jan. Feb. Bar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 67 65 55 65 61 48 62 94 91 84 74 2 57 55 53 55 51 48 86 94 91 84 YY s 57 56 61 53 49 46 86 91 91 84 74 4 57 56 51 53 49 46 86 91 91 84 77 6 5V 55 51 53 49 46 89 89 91 84 YY S 57 55 51 53 49 46 91 39 91 84 79 7 57 55 51 65 49 46 94 86 91 84 82 S 57 55 51 51 49 46 96 86 61 84 79 9 5V 55 61 51 49 46 99 86 91 84 74 10 57 55 51 51 49 46 101 86 91 84 72 11 5V 55 53 51 49 46 101 86 91 84 72 12 59 55 53 51 49 46 104 86 61 84 72 IS BY 55 53 49 49 46 110 86 91 84 72 14 67 55 53 51 49 46 112 86 94 86 V2 15 57 55 55 51 49 48 112 89 94 86 72 16 65 55 63 61 49 48 11B 89 94 86 72 17 55 56 55 49 49 48 112 89 94 86 72 IS 56 55 65 49 48 48 112 89 91 86 72 19 55 56 65 49 48 48 110 91 91 86 Y2 20 66 53 55 61 48 48 110 91 91 86 Y2 21 55 53 65 51 48 49 110 91 91 86 Y2 22 56 65 65 51 48 49 112 91 91 86 72 S3 55 63 56 51 48 49 112 91 91 86 72 24 55 53 63 51 48 61 112 91 89 82 72 25 55 53 55 51 48 53 110 91 89 82 72 26 55 53 65 61 48 66 110 91 89 YY 74 27 55 55 55 51 48 57 110 91 89 YY Y4 28 53 55 65 51 48 69 110 91 89 YY 74 29 55 53 53 48 62 104 91 89 77 74 50 53 55 36 48 64 96 91 89 77 74 31 55 55 48 96 84 77 Second- Run-off In Xonth foot-daya Hqy^lpflfl] Minimum Hean acre-feet Dot NO7 1,672 67 55 65.7 3,320 DOC 1,683 65 55 64,3 3,340 Calendar year Jan 1,655 55 51 53.5 3,280 Pet 1,438 55 49 51.4 2,850 Mar 1^09 Bl 48 48.7 2,990 Apr 1,484 64 46 49.6 2,940 3,190 82 103 6,330 Jux 2,684 94 86 89.5 5,380 Jillto::::::::'::::::::::::":"-"'"*-" 2,812 94 84 90VY 5,680 tag 2,678 86 TV 83.2 6,110 Sep 2,216 82 72 73,8 4,390 1Tie perlo 45,450 DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN

Records available.- June 192E to September 1925, November 1537 to Septembe 193 Extremes .- Maximum discharge during period, 4'7 second-feet July 14-16; minimum, 12 second-feet Nov. 11-23. 1922-25, 1937-38: Maximum discharge, that of July 14-16, 1938; minimum, 3 second- feet Jan. 7, 15, 21, 1925.

Discharge, In sacond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Deo. Jan, Pet. Mar. Apr, Hay June July Aug. 3apt. 1 13 14 14 20 19 22 22 33 42 37 29 2 13 15 14 20 20 22 23 34 41 38 29 3 13 14 14 20 20 22 24 35 40 38 29 4 13 14 14 20 19 22 25 32 41 38 29 6 13 14 14 20 19 22 26 32 42 37 29 6 13 14 15 18 19 22 26 30 42 37 30 7 13 14 15 18 21 22 26 32 44 37 30 S 13 14 15 18 21 22 26 31 44 3V 30 § 13 14 16 18 21 22 26 29 44 37 30 10 13 14 16 18 21 22 26 31 45 3V 30 11 12 14 16 18 21 22 26 32 45 3V 29 12 12 13 16 18 22 22 27 29 46 37 29 13 12 13 16 18 22 22 28 28 45 36 28 14 12 14 17 18 22 20 30 29 46 37 27 16 12 14 17 17 22 20 31 29 47 37 28 16 12 14 17 18 22 20 32 29 47 36 26 17 12 14 17 18 22 19 33 30 46 36 26 18 12 14 18 18 22 19 34 30 46 35 26 19 12 14 18 18 22 20 31 33 46 35 26 SO 12 14 18 18 22 20 30 33 45 34 26 21 12 14 18 18 22 20 31 30 44 34 25 22 12 15 19 18 22 20 30 30 44 34 25 23 12 14 19 18 22 20 27 31 42 33 25 24 14 14 20 18 22 20 24 31 41 33 25 25 14 14 20 18 22 20 24 33 40 33 25 26 14 16 20 19 22 20 28 35 39 32 24 27 15 16 20 19 22 21 27 39 38 31 24 38 15 15 21 19 22 22 30 41 38 31 24 29 15 15 21 21 22 33 44 38 30 24 30 14 14 21 _ 21 22 35 42 37 30 24 31 - 14 22 - 21 - 37 " 38 30 Second- Run-off In Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean aere-feot October...... 387 15 12 12 9 768 440 16 13 14!2 873

538 22 14 17.4 ,070 516 20 17 18,4 ,020 March...... 658 22 19 21.2 ,310 April...... ,,...., 531 22 19 21.0 ,250 May...... 878 37 22 28,3 ,740 97V 44 28 32.6 1,940 July...... 1,323 47 37 42.7 2,620 1,084 38 30 35.0 2,150 811 30 24 27.0 1,610 The period...... 16,360 DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN 45

Odell Creek near Crescent, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°33', long. 121°58', in Stfi sec. 25 T. 23 S., R. 6 E., at outlet of Odell Lake, 3i miles north of Crescent Lake ana 14 miles northwest of Crescent. Zero of gage is 4,778.83 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 39 square miles. Records available.- August 1911 to August 1914 (Incomplete), December 1923 to June 1924, May 1933 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 196 second-feet Dec. 12 (gage height, 1.04 feet); minimum, 30 second-feet Oct. 7-12 (gage height, 0.44 foot). 1911-14, 1923-24, 1933-38: Maximum discharge, 390 second-feet June 14, 1912, Jan. 4, 1936; minimum, 12 second-feet sosietme in period Sept. 7-30, 1934, while clock was stopped. Remarks.- Records good except those for period of missing gage heights, Feb. 19 to May 3, which were computed on basis of records for Crescent Lake reservoir and Little Deschutes River near Lapine and are poor. No diversion above station. Flow regulated at times by debris collecting on fish racks or by use of boards to change lake level at summer-resort docks, at outlet of Odell Lake.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September

Day Oct. Nov. Deo. Jan. Fab. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 33 49 S8 95 85 100 153 88 54 38 2 33 47 32 38 8S 104 146 85 49 38 3 32 46 76 32 B8 104 142 85 52 39 4 33 42 71 79 SB 104 142 82 52 36 5 32 44 66 74 88 104 150 76 50 36 6 32 41 64 71 110 101 157 79 50 39 7 30 41 59 66 142 9B 161 76 49 42 8 30 42 57 64 138 95 161 79 49 42 9 30 42 54 62 12B 92 150 76 45 42 10 30 46 88 57 124 92 135 74 44 41 11 30 67 169 54 118 92 132 74 <4 39 12 30 64 192 57 104 92 128 71 44 41 13 32 62 180 52 110 95 121 71 42 41 14 35 66 172 71 121 98 118 74 39 41 15 36 66 165 85 110 104 114 74 38 42 16 41 66 165 86 101 107 118 71 39 42 17 62 69 172 92 92 118 121 71 41 42 18 66 66 157 101 85 110 12B 71 41 42 19 64 92 138 98 83 110 118 69 38 42 20 59 121 124 95 S£ 107 110 66 3B 42 21 57 138 118 9B 84 107 107 66 38 42 22 57 138 104 12B 88 110 107 64 38 42 23 54 146 98 135 94 114 107 62 38 42 24 52 146 104 124 100 124 104 57 38 41 25 50 142 104 118 90 135 101 54 38 41 26 49 132 104 107 8E 150 101 54 39 39 27 49 121 104 101 76 161 98 57 3B 39 28 47 114 98 98 70 165 95 66 36 42 29 46 101 95 95 165 95 66 36 42 30 52 95 107 92 161 92 62 36 42 31 50 98 85 153 57 36

Seeond- Per Run-off Month Maximum »*- Mean square foot-days mile Inches Aore-feet Dot 1,333 66 30 43.0 1,10 1.27 2,640 NOT 2,442 146 41 B1.4 2,09 2.33 4,840 Decemoer ...... 3,473 192 54 112 2.87 3.31 6,890 C 27,274 242 22 74.7 1.92 25.99 54,110 Jan 2,709 135 52 87.4 2.24 K.58 5,370 Feb 2,769 142 70 98.9 2.54 2,64 5,490 Mar 2,480 80 2,05 2.36 4,920 Apr 2,850 95 2,44 2.72 5,650 May 3,572 165 92 115 2,95 3,40 7,030 Jun 3,712 161 92 124 3.1B 3,55 7,360 Jul 2,177 88 54 70*2 1.80 2.08 4,320 Aug 1,310 54 36 42,3 1,08 1.24 2,600 September...... 1,219 42 36 40,6 1.04 1.16 2,420 water year 1937-1 30 ,046 192 30 82,3 2.11 28.64 59,580 *° DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN

Fall River near Laplne, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°48', long. 121°34', In SEi sec. 31, T. 20 S., R. 10 E., below spillway from ponds a. State fish hatchery, 10 miles northwest of Lapine. Records available.- May to September 1912 (fragmentary) and June to September 1938 in re­ ports of Geological Survey. October 1923 to September 1924 (at site 3 miles down­ stream) in report of State engineer. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during period, 157 second-feet Aug. 19-21, 26 (gage height, 1.76 feet); minimum, 150 second-feet Sept. 25, 26, 29, 30 (gage height, 1.65 feet). Extremes not determined for 1912, 1923-24. Remarks.- Records good. Discharge for periods of missing gage heights July 1-13, 15-17, Interpolated. Water diverted above station only to ponds at fish hatcheries, from which water is returned to river above station; no regulation.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to Septesber 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Doe. Jan. Feb. Bar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 165 154 155 154 a 155 154 4 155 154 6 156 154

6 IBS 156 154 7 156 154 a 155 15S » 155 15S 10 155 154 ia 155 154 \z 155 153 is 155 153 14 154 156 152 16 154 156 152 16 154 156 152 17 154 156 152 IS 154 156 152 19 155 157 152 20 »152 155 157 152 21 155 157 152 22 155 156 152 B3 155 156 162 24 155 156 152 25 155 156 152 26 155 158 15O 27 155 155 150 28 156 155 151 28 155 155 150 50 155 155 160 31 155 155 - Second- Maximum Minimus Mean Run-Off In Month foot -day 8 ao re-feet

JOB Pet April...... toy......

AugTlBt...... 4,824 157 16 5 156 9,570 S«l 4,573 154 150 152 9,070 The peric 28,110

*Diseharge measurement. DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN 4?

Little Deschutes River near Lapine, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°41', long. 121°30', in SWi sec. 2, T. 22 S., R. 10 E., at bridge at former town of Rosland, li miles north of Lapine. Zero of gage is 4,192.81 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Records available.- September 1910 to October 1913 (incomplete), June to November 1918, August to October 1920, May 1924 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 14 years (1924-38), 147 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 750 second-feet May 3 (gage height, 6.57 feet); minimum, 46 second-feet Nov. 7 (gage height, 1.43 feetK 1910-13, 1918, 1920, 1924-38: Maximum discharge, 792 second-feet June 13, 1933 (gage height, 6,43 feet); minimum, 8 second-feet Sept. 2, 3, 1931 (gage height, 0.71 foot). Remarks.- Records good excep those for periods of ice effect, Dec. 3-9, Dec. 23 to Jan. 20 (computed on basis of one discharge measurement, weather records, and records for Odell Creek near Crescent), and those for period of missing gage heights, May 6-12 (computed on basis of records for Odell Creek near Crescent) all of which are fair. Small diversions for irrigation above station. Flow regulated since August 1922 by Crescent Lake reservoir.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oot. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 58 53 106 170 189 163 134 702 530 158 198 105 2 68 53 86 164 176 156 145 734 500 156 198 106 3 68 51 82 160 176 147 156 734 455 156 198 108 4 70 51 79 156 176 163 176 734 425 155 134 110 5 65 47 75 151 223 147 176 718 410 158 110 111 6 62 47 71 146 315 137 176 700 395 146 105 116 7 61 46 68 142 328 133 182 665 380 136 103 180 8 58 46 65 138 286 138 216 600 380 130 101 188 9 56 49 68 134 286 138 244 550 380 123 100 185 10 54 55 119 130 300 133 272 550 372 114 99 184 11 54 59 230 127 315 138 286 550 372 112 99 98 12 53 68 375 126 300 147 286 555 365 111 98 76 13 58 77 390 125 286 176 279 555 350 108 97 73 14 56 76 338 127 872 196 258 560 328 105 98 69 15 58 85 293 131 851 202 258 560 306 104 97 67 16 58 90 272 134 237 216 286 575 285 99 97 66 17 61 85 258 137 209 202 330 590 278 98 97 64 18 67 84 251 139 809 196 375 606 271 97 97 61 19 81 95 237 135 809 196 420 622 271 96 94 63 20 86 150 209 133 816 163 466 622 264 88 93 61 21 70 230 182 136 816 160 488 606 250 84 108 60 22 63 216 170 170 823 150 514 575 237 88 108 59 23 58 189 166 272 844 106 562 560 224 81 109 56 24 57 182 169 286 265 124 610 530 211 77 109 55 25 56 176 171 293 244 159 710 500 198 137 107 53 26 54 168 171 279 209 170 744 485 185 178 106 53 27 52 150 171 322 189 176 670 500 178 192 105 53 28 58 148 167 308 176 182 686 515 178 204 105 53 29 51 133 164 258 163 702 530 160 204 104 53 30 51 129 170 223 140 686 545 159 204 104 53 31 51 174 216 137 545 204 104 Second- Run-off In Month foot-days Max3jmni Minimum Mean aore-feet Oot 1,855 86 51 59, e 3,680 Ho* 3,076 230 46 103 6,100 Deo 5,541 390 68 179 10,990 C lender year 193 53,238 420 88 146 105,600 Jan 5,568 322 125 180 11,040 Feb 6,719 322 176 240 13,330 Mar 4,954 216 106 160 9,830 Apr 11...... 11,487 744 134 383 88,780 May 18,373 734 485 593 36,440 Jim 9,291 530 159 310 18 ,430 Jul 4,091 204 77 132 8,110 £* 3,476 198 93 112 6,890 B«p 2,399 128 53 80.0 4,760 Iater year 1937-3 76 ,830 744 46 210 162,400

Peak discharge.- HOT. 81 (7 p.m.) 230 aeo.-ft.j Feb. 6 (11 p.m.) 375 Bec.-ft.j May 3 (IS p.m.) 750 see.-ft. DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN

in sec. 11. T. 24 S., R. 6 E., at

Extremes.- Maximum contents observed during year, 54,470 acre-feet July Id-23 (gage height, 14.3 feet); minimum observed, 19,650 acre-feet Oct. 1, 2 (gage height, 5.55 feet). 1922-3&: Maximum contents observed, 72,460 acre-feet July 15, 1923 (gage height, 19.5o feet); minimum observed, 9,t540 acre-feet Oct. 21, 1931 (gage height, 2. 75 feet). Remarks^- Records good. Contents given are tnose above zero of gage and elevation of gate sill. Water stored in Crescent Lake reservoir, completed in 1922, is used for irrigation of lands near Tumalo by Deschutes County Municipal Improvement District, whose canal diverts from Deschutes River at Bend. Capacity of reservoir is 86,050 acre-feet at spillway crest at gare neigrt 23.0 feet._ Gage read once daily except daring pericds Jan. 24-26, Jan. 23 to liar. 13, Mar. 15 to Apr. 2, Apr. 4-9, when no readings were made.

Stage and contents, water year October 1937 to September IS

Change in Gage height Contents contents during Date (feet) (acre-feat) month (acre-faet)

+1 ,260 +4,760 +2,600

June 30 ......

s-Intarpolated. OE3CHUTES RiVER BASIN 4-9

Location.- Water-stage recorder and Parshall measuring flume, lat. 43°30', long. 121°58 T , in sec. 11, T. 24 S., R. 6 E., 100 yards downstream from dam at outlet of Crescent Lake and 14 miles west of Crescent. Records available.- January 1911 to July 1915, July 1927 to September 1928 (.incomplete), October 192£ to September 1938.

Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 161 second-feet Aug. 9 (gage height. 2.17 feet) ow Oct. 1 to July 23. 1911-15, 1327-38: Maximum discharge, 313 second-feet July 9, 1929, Aug. 9, 1936; no flow at times. Remarks.- Records good except those for period of missing gage heights, Sept. 10-30, which wore estimated on basis of notes by water-master and are fair. Flow regulated since 1922 by storage in Crescent Lake reservoir, this storage being released during period July 23 to Sept. 30 for diversion through Deschuues County Municipal Improve­ ment District r-anal near Bend.

Rating table, July to September 1938 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet)

0.0 0 1.0 46.8 .2 4.0 1.5 ,4 10.8 2.0 142 .1 26.4 2.6 216

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to Septeaber

Day dot. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Bar. Apr. Hay June July Aug. Sept. 1 0 155 69 2 0 105 69 3 0 4V 69 4 0 48 69 5 0 48 69 6 0 48 69 7 0 48 67 8 0 47 68 9 0 47 46 10 0 47 4 11 0 47 4 12 0 47 4 13 0 4V 4 14 0 4 15 0 47 4 16 0 47 1 17 0 47 18 0 47 19 0 55 £0 0 69 21 0 69 22 0 69 S3 80 69 3 24 160 69 25 160 69 26 159 69 27 159 69 28 160 69 29 158 69 30 165 69 31 155 69 Seeond- Run-off in Month foot-days H&xisuoft Minljnuni Mean acre-feet Get 0 0 0 0 0 Hoi 0 0 0 0 0 Dee 0 0 0 0 0 0 alendar yaar 183 11,064 225 0 30,3 21 ,950 Januaj^y . 0 0 0 0 0 F«t 0 0 0 0 0 Mar 0 0 0 0 0 Apr 11...... 0 0 0 0 0 ««J 0 0 0 0 0 Jua 0 0 0 0 0 Jul 1,346 160 0 43,4 2,670 Aug 1,8S9 155 4V 61.3 3,770 Sep 664 69 22.1 1,320 V tar year 1937-3 3,909 100 0 10.7 7,760 50 DESCRUTES RIVER BASIN

Diversions from Deschutes River near Bend, Oreg.

The following five canals, which are equipped with water-stage recorders, are the only diversions from Deschutes River between the stations at Benham Falls and below Bend: Arnold canal diverts from right bank at head of Lava Island, in SWi sec. 27, T. 18 S., R. 11 E.; water used for irrigation of lands southeast of Bend. Central Oregon canal diverts from right bank in NEi sec. 13, T. 18 S., R. 11 E.; water used for irrigation of lands east of Bend. (After Oct. 1, 1932, record obtained above intake of Pilot Butte canal.) Deschutes County Municipal Improvement District canal diverts from left bank in NEi sec. 32, T. 17 S., R. IE E., at Bend; water used to supplement flow of Tumalo proj­ ect feed canal for irrigation of lands near Tumalo; water stored at Crescent Lake Reservoir is diverted by this canal. North and Swalley canals divert from right bank in NEi sec. 29, T. 17 S., R. 12 E. water used to irrigate lands north of Bend, mostly near Redmond. Records of monthly discharge of these canals, published as a group, are available from October 1926 to September 1938; records for each canal published separately prior to 1926.

Diversions, in sere-feet, water year October 193V to September

Central DesBhutes County Month Arnold Oregon Municipal Improvement Borth Swalley Total canal canal District canal canal canal

3 "790

PAp 0

May......

5,420 2V ,690 5,V90 2V, 070 5,380 71 ,350 Water year 1937-38,,.... 34,694 179,860 37,080 192,780 40,797 485,211 DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN 51

Tumalo Creek near Bend, Oreg. Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°05', long. 121°22', in SEi sec. 23, T. 17 S., R. 11 E., a quarter of a mile above diversion dam of feed canal of Tumalo project, 4 miles upstream from mouth, and 4 miles northwest of Bend. Drainage area.- 57 square miles. Records available.- October 1906 to April 1906 and October 1910 to April 1913 (winters only), November 1913 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 23 years (1913-21, 1923-36), 79.5 second-feet, excluding flow of Columbia Southern canal. Extremes.- 1936-37: Maximum discharge during year, 775 second-feet (revised) June 20 (gage height, 3.39 feet), from rating curve extended above 250 second-feet; minimum, 6.5 second-feet Dec. 12 (gage height, 0.76 foot). 1937-38: Maximum discharge during year, 480 second-feet June 7 (gage height, 3.84 feet), from rating curve extended above 250 second-feet; minimum, 12 second-feet Aug. 16, 18 (gage height, 0.89 foot). 1906-8, 1911-38: Maximum discharge, 1,430 second-feet about Jan. 6, 1923 (gage height, 4.55 feet), from rating curve extended above 200 second-feet; minimum, 4.0 second-feet Oct. 28, 1922 (gage height, 0.55 foot). Remarks.- Records good except those for periods of missing gage heights, which are fair, and those for periods of ice effect, which are poor. Crater Creek canal diverts flow of tributaries of Soda Creek into head of Tumalo Creek. Columbia Southern canal di­ verts above station. Canal records good except those for periods of faulty gage heights,Nov. 5 to Dec. 13, 1936, Apr. 5-20, May 25, June 4-6, July 6-11, 1937 (esti­ mated on basis of record for Tumalo Creek near Bend), and those for April and May 1937, which are fair, and those for December 1937, which are poor. Revisions.- Records for water year 1936-37 supersede those published in Water-Supply Paper 834.

Rating tables, ater years 1936-37 and 1937-38 except periods of loe effect (gage helgtt, feet» and discharge. In second feet) 1.0 2.0 170 1.2 2.2 230 1,4 2,4 295 65 2.6 370 123 2.9 610

Discharge, In second-feet, 1936-38 1936-37

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. ?eb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 59 56 «e f46 tS7 46 47 71 141 197 41 58 Z 58 64 #9 t46 t3B 47 46 83 162 145 37 53 S 58 60 *9 f47 tS9 47 46 96 197 130 37 53 4 59 39 *8 t47 t40 47 46 105 176 134 37 54 5 59 12 0 T46 t42 47 45 98 165 115 37 54 6 60 11 10 t40 t41 48 29 96 162 B9 38 51 7 £61 10 11 T34 t41 47 28 99 162 BO 38 49 8 rei 11 10 f33 t40 47 28 94 230 78 3B 51 9 $59 10 9 t33 t40 47 28 98 197 75 38 49 10 157 14 #9 t34 t39 4V 12 98 170 6B 3B 49 11 $57 11 *9 tS4 t40 47 10 98 145 66 36 49 12 58 11 *8 T56 t40 48 10 105 132 65 37 49 13 58 II 9 |36 t43 52 16 123 136 65 3B 49 14 58 11 19 f38 f43 49 22 145 143 64 38 49 15 58 11 53 tse t43 48 21 145 179 62 37 49 16 58 11 53 f40 f4E 46 16 145 185 5B 40 48 17 56 11 53 f39 t4E 48 14 148 150 58 56 48 IS 58 11 54 tse t4S 47 13 155 168 60 56 49 19 56 11 56 t39 t43 46 136 215 56 56 65 £0 58 11 54 tS8 t*5 47 12 134 510 49 $56 56 21 56 11 54 t37 t41 47 18 143 490 48 $56 53 22 58 11 54 t36 t40 47 60 155 384 46 |60 53 23 68 11 66 t36 t*0 47 59 141 251 46 26 52 24 58 *8 56 t36 t40 47 60 148 197 47 EB 52 25 56 *9 53 t37 t41 47 65 170 185 48 53 52 26 58 *8 53 t3B +42 47 71 145 1BB 4B 63 54 27 56 *8 53 f3B $44 47 68 150 203 45 56 54 28 54 *7 51 f38 t45 46 66 162 2S7 43 56 54 29 54 *9 52 t3B » 46 64 150 242 41 54 54 30 S6 *9 53 tS8 47 64 127 206 40 54 65 51 56 - 47 t37 - 47 - 1S7 - 41 62 - *G*ge heights partially estimated, tStage-dlschayg« relation affected by lee; discharge computed on basis of weather records and records for Squaw Creek and Leke Creek near Sisters. $f!l»slng gags-belgkit record; discharge computed on basis ef records for Squaw Creek near Sist and nnpntlishBd records for Tttswlo faed osaal. 52 DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN

Discharge, in second-feet, of 'I'umalo Creek near Bend, Oreg,, 1936-38 Continued 19S7-38

Day Oct. Apr. May July Aug Sept. #65 t51 162 160 109 t!7 #64 t56 141 182 94 tie #61 119 185 t!5 #61 107 194 14 103 224 14 130 270 73 130 350 75 138 350 ti-72 148 170 *72 145 121 158 158 125 111 185 160 75 185 179 75 150 194 73 170 200 65 #64 80 194 179 66 #66 105 160 123 59 158 132 54 165 119 52 148 127 134 15E 130 101 150 191 22 113 152 188 21 90 165 158 SO 158 143 20 248 136 19 254 123 t!9 #62 T61 141 233 125 t26 #65 t58 130 198 127 t21 «70 f55 155 105 f!9 TlB '

Tumalo Creek Second- Discharge in second-feet Run-off run-off in foot acre-feet days Maximum Minimum Mean October 1936...... ,..,., 1,780 57.4 3,530 0 3,530 November 16.3 968 2,630 3,598 December,...... 1,042 33.6 2,070 1,330 3.400 Calendar year 1936...... 23,553 64.4 46,728 January 1937,.,.,.,,...... 1,191 38.4 2,360 0 2,360 February...... 1,152 41.1 2,280 0 2,380 March...... ,,.....,.. 1,465 52 47,3 2,910 0 2 ,910 April...... ,..,...... ,., 1,096 71 10 36.5 2 r170 1,320 3,490 May...... 3,8feO 170 71 125 7,720 908 8,628 6,298 510 132 210 12 ,490 5,010 17,500 July...... 2,207 197 71.2 4,380 2,930 7,310 August...... 1,45P 63 46.9 2,890 672 3,562 September..,...... 1,563 52.1 3,100 0 3,100 Water year 1936-37 23,627 64,7 45.868 61 ..668 October 1937...... 1,9C5 179 61.5 3,780 3 ,780 November...... 2,187 lee 72.9 4,340 0 4,340 December,,...... 1,914 358! 61.7 3,800 3E7 4,127 Calender year 1937 59.4 63,387 January 1938...... 2,368 76.4 4,700 4,700 February...... 1,876 67.0 3 ,720 3,720 March...... 1,683 60,7 2,730 3,730 April...... 3,097 165 103 6,140 19 6,332 May...... 5,101 257 165 10,120 3,420 13,540 June...... 5,057 350 169 10,030 6,080 16,110 July...... 1,372 109 44.3 2,720 5,360 8,080 August....,..,,...... ,.. 513 16.5 1,020 3,140 4,160 September...... 1,801 60.0 3,570 0 3,570 Water year 1937-38...... 29,074 79,7 57,670 18,519 76,189 Peak discharge, water year 1937-38.- Oct. 17 (3:30 p.n.) 284 Bee.-ft.; HOT. 20 {11 a.m.) "30 sec.- ft.} June 7 (11 p.m.! 480 see.-ft, Stage-discharge relation affeotsd try ice; discharge computed on basis of weather records and records for Squaw and Lake Creeks near Sisters. fOage height missing; disoharge computed on basis of records for Stjuaw Creek near Sisters and un­ published records for Tumalo feed canal. DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN 53

Squaw Creek near Sisters, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°14', long. 121 U34', in NWi sec. 32, T. 15 S., R. 10 E., just upstream from intake of McCallister ditch and 4 niles south of Sisters. Drainage area.- 65 square miles. Records available.- 1913-25 (irrigation seasons only) and October 1925 to September 1938. July 1906 to May 1913 at site below intake of HcCallister ditch, 700 feet downstream. Average discharge.- 26 years (1906-18, 1919-20, 1925-38), 105 Second-feet. .Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 430 second-feet Dec. 10 (gage height, 2.08 feet); minimum, 40 second-feet Nov. 6 (gage height, 0.75 foot). 1906-38: Maximum discharge, 1,940 second-feet (estimated) Nov. 22, 1909 (gage height, 7.5 feet, fomer site and datum); minimum, 19 second-feet Dec. 6, 19E2. Remarks.- Records good except those for period of ice effect and periods of missing gage heights, all of which are fair. A canal near mouth of Pole Creek, a tributary above station, diverts entire flow of that creek for irrigation of lands near Sisters.

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oot. BOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 54 #48 66 81 tso 54 *46 153 245 256 141 *104 2 50 *46 63 74 79 54 #48 141 263 248 132 #102 3 50 44 60 70 76 54 50 132 263 220 127 *94 4 50 44 55 70 77 54 51 124 275 192 129 *86 5 49 43 57 76 74 54 53 116 305 192 138 82 6 48 42 58 72 74 54 52 114 321 198 135 79 7 48 42 59 72 77 53 53 114 333 212 132 119 8 48 45 57 76 74 53 54 119 317 237 127 88 9 48 45 57 63 74 53 57 127 263 223 124 79 10 48 46 195 60 76 53 58 127 245 212 122 81 11 48 48 278 62 67 53 59 141 245 209 122 77 12 48 42 135 63 63 55 69 159 252 202 119 79 13 48 43 106 60 63 58 60 175 275 195 116 79 14 50 43 116 111 63 54 59 17P 301 *195 114 79 16 48 41 104 99 62 57 60 188 305 »197 109 81 16 109 43 111 79 62 60 84 195 294 198 106 81 17 297 46 106 74 53 57 124 178 226 198 109 79 18 84 44 93 72 62 64 188 162 188 209 109 81 19 58 97 84 70 58 63 169 159 175 209 106 99 20 54 245 81 67 55 60 162 165 188 198 106 88 21 54 138 79 111 54 59 156 178 198 178 106 81 22 55 116 7-7 188 54 60 156 188 260 175 106 79 23 53 135 74 124 54 62 153 216 297 175 106 77 24 62 93 67 111 54 60 162 256 286 185 106 76 25 54 116 66 *102 54 55 162 305 282 175 104 70 26 53 116 74 »90 54 54 159 321 271 162 109 69 27 62 93 77 *88 54 55 153 313 267 153 114 69 23 59 82 79 #88 54 55 153 313 271 153 109 77 29 *65 74 82 87 53 »166 275 275 162 106 64 50 *75 70 97 f84 *50 »188 245 275 153 104 63 31 *60 81 t81 *47 241 144 104 Second- Run-off In Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean acre-feet Oot 1,989 297 48 64,2 3,950 Hoi 2,170 245 41 72,3 4,300 Dec 2,794 278 55 90.1 5,540 Calendar year 193 7...... 36,878 766 20 101 73,150 Jan 3,625 188 60 84,7 5,210 Feb 1,611 80 54 64,7 3,590 Mar 1,727 64 47 55,7 3,430 Apr 11...... 3,154 188 46 105 6,260 May 5,818 321 114 188 11,540 Jun 7,961 333 175 S65 16,790 Jul 8,015 266 144 194 11 ,930 AugSi:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 3,597 141 104 116 7,130 Sep 2,462 119 63 82.1 4,880 1ater year 1937-2 42,123 333 41 115 83,550

Peak discharge.- Oot. 17 (6 p.m.) 410 see.-ft.j HOT. SO (9 a.m.) 317 sao.-ft.; Dec. 10 (11 p.m.) 430 sea.-ft.; Jan. 22 (7 a.m.) 230 sec.-ft,j June 7 (9 p.a,) 410 sec.ft. *Oage height missing; discharge computed on basis of records for Tnm&lo Creek near Txnaalo, tStage-dlsoharge relation affected by loej discharge computed on basis of one discharge measure- meat, weather records, and records for r?03R*j.o Oreek near Tnmslo, DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN

Crooked River near Culver, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 44°33', long. 121°16', in SWi sec. 11, T. 12 S., R. 12 E., just below Cove power plant and 3 miles northwest of Culver. Zero of gage is about 1,722 feet above mean sea level Crlver surveys of Geological Survey). Drainage area.- 4,330 square miles. Records available.- October 1917 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 21 years, 1,396 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge observed during year, 7,600 second-feet Apr. 20 (gage height, 6.20 feet); minimum, 1,160 second-feet July 20-23, 26-29 (gage height, 0.54 foot). 1917-38: Maximum discharge observed, that of Apr. 20, 1938; minimum observed, 970 second-feet July 12 to Sept. 5, 1921. Remarks.- Records good except those above 4,000 second-feet and those for periods of missing or faulty gage heights, which are fair. Flow slightly regulated by Ochoco Reservoir. Summer flow above Prineville diverted for irrigation. Springs increase flow about 1,000 second-feet within an area extending a few miles above station. Gage readings furnished by Pacific Power & Light Co. Gage read once daily. Revisions.- Revised figures of discharge for high-water periods in water years 1922-23, 1924-25, 1927-28, 1931-32, 1935-36, 1936-37, superseding those published in Water-Supply Papers 574, 614, 674, 739, 814, and 834, are given below:

Discharge Discharge Discharge Date (sec, -ft.) Date (see. -ft.) Date (sec.-ft,)

1922 1928 1936 Apr. 23 5,800 Mar. 24 4,830 Apr. 15 5,800 24 5,940 24 »4,830 15 *5,800 24 *5,940 1932 1937 1925 Mar. 20 6,080 Apr. 16 6,680 Feb. 6 6,230 21 6,380 16 »6,980 6 *6 ,680 21 *6 ,530 17 5,940 Mean Run-off in Period (see. -ft.) acre-feet April 192 3,071 182,700 Water year 1921-22...... 1,438 1,041,000 February 2,313 128,400 Water y 1,487 1,076,000 March 192 B..,...... 2,983 183,400 Water year 1927-28...... 1,482 1,076,000 March 193 2,739 168,400 Water year 1931-32 ...... 1,499 1,088,000 April 193 2,888 171,800 Water year 1935-36...... 1,467 1 ,065 ,000 April 193 2,674 159,100 Water y 1,413 1,023,000

*Maxijmim discharge for water year in which it occurred. DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN 55

Discharge, in second-feet, of Crooked River near Culver, Oreg., ater year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 1,200 1,220 1,310 1,370 1,480 2,620 1,970 3,950 1,580 1,260 1,180 1,220 2 1,200 1,230 1,310 1,370 1,480 2,820 1,930 3,950 *1,500 1,250 1,160 1,210 3 1,240 1,230 1,310 1,340 1,480 4,190 1,850 3,710 1,440 1,250 1,160 1,210 4 1,240 1,230 1,300 1,370 1,480 3,830 1,970 3,030 1,370 1,250 1,160 1,210 5 1,230 1,240 1,310 1,340 1,440 2,820 2,240 2,820 1,370 1,240 1,160 1,210 6 1,230 1,250 1,310 1,340 1,440 2,820 2,820 2,520 1,340 1,230 1,170 1,230 7 1,230 1,260 1,310 1,340 1,440 2,520 2,620 2,420 1,340 1,230 1,170 1,240 8 1,230 1,270 1,310 1,310 1,510 2,330 2,520 2,330 1,260 1,220 1,180 1,250 9 1,230 1,270 1,300 1,290 1,480 2,240 2,920 2,150 1,270 1,210 1,180 1,250 10 1,230 1,270 *1 ,600 1,290 1,400 2,240 3,950 2,060 1,250 1,210 1,180 1,250 11 1,210 1,280 *2 ,500 1,290 1,580 2,240 4,190 2,060 1,240 1,200 1,190 1,270 12 1,210 1,290 3,030 1,340 1,580 2,240 4,570 1,970 1,250 1,200 1,200 1,260 13 1,210 1,270 4,310 1,340 1,580 2,920 4,700 1,930 1,250 1,190 1,200 1,240 14 1,210 1,270 3 ,140 1,370 1,650 3,250 4,190 1,890 1,220 1,190 1,210 1,240 15 1,210 1,260 2,420 1,370 1,510 3,250 4,070 1,890 1,210 1,180 1,210 1,230 16 1,210 1,260 2,060 1,370 1,480 2,820 4,070 1,810 1,210 1,180 1,220 1,210 17 *1 ,400 1,270 1,930 1,690 1,440 3,140 4,440 1,810 1,210 1,270 1,220 1,210 18 *1 ,300 1,270 1,890 1,510 1,440 3,030 5,660 1,770 1,210 1,190 1,220 1,210 19 1,230 *1,350 1,890 1,400 1,400 2,820 6,980 1,770 1,370 1,170 1,200 1,210 20 1,210 *lr500 1,730 1,400 1,440 2,820 7,440 1,690 1,340 1,160 1,210 1,210 21 1,210 *1 ,450 1,620 1,370 1,440 2,820 7,440 1,690 1,340 1,160 1,230 1,210 22 1,210 1 ,440 1,580 1,370 1,400 2,420 6,380 1,650 1,3TO 1,160 1,220 1,230 23 1,230 1,480 1,510 1,480 1,480 2,240 5,940 1,580 1,3TO 1,160 1,210 1,230 24 1,240 1,400 1,480 1,850 1,580 2,100 5,520 1,510 1,370 1,170 1,210 1,240 25 1,240 1,310 1,480 1,690 1,890 2,150 5,380 1,480 1,340 1,170 1,210 1,240 26 1,240 1,400 1,400 1,540 2,620 2,240 5,380 1,440 »1,340 1,160 1,210 1,230 27 1,230 1,370 1,400 1,610 2,720 2,240 4,960 1,370 1,310 1,160 1,210 1,230 28 1,230 1,400 1,400 1,510 2,620 2,420 4,310 1,480 1,310 1,160 1,210 1,220 29 1,230 1,370 1,440 1,510 - 2,420 3,950 1,500 1,310 1,160 1,210 1,220 30 1,240 1,340 1,400 1,510 - 2,330 *4,600 1,650 1,270 1,180 1,210 1,230 SI 1,230 - 1,370 1,480 - 2,100 - 1,580 1,180 1,210 - Second- Run-off In Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean acre-feet October...... 38 ,190 1,400 1,200 1,232 75,750 39 ,450 1,500 1,220 1,315 78,250 54,350 4,310 1,300 1,753 107 ,800 536,810 6,680 1,160 1,471 1,065,000 44,260 1,850 1,290 1,428 87,790 February...... 45,480 2,720 1,400 1,624 90,210 March...... 82,440 4,190 2flOO 2,659 163,500 April...... 128,960 7,440 1,850 4,299 255 ,800 May...... 64,460 3,950 1,370 2,079 127,900 39,560 1,580 1,210 1 319 78 470 July...... 37,100 1,270 1,160 1 ,197 73^590 37 120 1,160 1 197 V3 630 36 ^850 1^270 1,210 1*228 73^090 Water year 1937-3e...... 648,220 7,440 1,160 1,776 1,286,000

«Gage height missing or faulty? discharge computed on basis of records for Metollus River near Qrandview and Deaebutes River near Madras, 56 DESCHUTES RIVER BA3TN

Metolius River near Grandview, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 44°37', long. 1E1°E7', in NEi sec. 19, T. 11 S., R. 11 E., at IlontgOu'.ery ranch, 8 miles northwest of Grandview.

Extremes.- Maximum discharge observed during year, 2,410 second-feet Dec. 11 (gage height, T7£B~7eet); minimum observed, 1,240 ssccnd-feet Oct. 1-16, 25-28, Nov. 2-7. 1921-38: Maximum discharge, about 5,780 second-feet Jan. 7, 1923 (gage height, 3.32 feet), from rating curve extended above 2,800 second-feet; minimum, 1,080 second-feet Feb. 17, 1932 (gage height, 0.14 foot). Remarks.- Records good. Gage read once daily. No diversion or regulation above station.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 1,140 0.8 1,800 1,340 1.0 2,060 1,560 1.2 2,340

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to SsptembW 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dea. Jan. Feb. Kar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 1,240 1,260 1,340 1,630 1,560 1,450 1,560 1,860 1,740 1,560 1,410 1,340 2 1,240 1,240 1,340 1,560 1,560 1,490 1,560 1,800 1,740 1,560 1,410 1,340 S 1,240 1,240 1,320 1,520 1,540 1,490 1,560 1,800 1,680 1,560 1,410 1,340 4 1,240 1,240 1,300 1,520 1,540 1,490 1,560 1,740 1,680 1,560 1,410 1,340 6 1,240 1,240 1,300 1,520 1,520 1,490 1,610 1,740 1,740 1,520 1,380 1,340 6 1,240 1,240 1,300 1,470 1,520 1,490 1,560 1,680 1,740 1,490 1,380 1,340 7 1,240 1,240 1,300 1,450 1,540 1,490 1,560 1,680 1,740 1,490 1,380 1,340 8 1,240 1,260 1,300 1,430 1,520 1,490 1,560 1,680 1,680 1,540 1,360 1,340 9 1,240 1,260 1,300 1,430 1,520 1,490 1,560 1,680 1,680 1,520 1,360 1,340 10 1,240 1,280 1,340 1 ,430 1,490 1,470 1,580 1,680 1,660 1,520 1,360 1,320 11 1,240 1,300 2,410 1,430 1,490 1,470 1,580 1,660 1,660 fi-1,500 1,360 1,320 12 1,240 1,260 1,680 1,430 1,470 1,470 1,580 1,660 1,660 1,490 1,360 1,320 13 1,240 1,260 1,540 1,430 1,470 1,560 1,580 1,660 1,660 1,490 1,360 1,320 14 1,240 1,280 1.540 1,430 1,450 1,560 1,580 1,680 1,680 1,490 1,360 1,320 16 1,240 1,280 1,540 1,520 1,450 1,560 1,660 1,680 1,660 1,490 1,360 1,320 16 1,240 1,280 1,520 1,490 1,450 1,560 1,680 1,680 1,660 1,490 1,340 1,320 17 1,660 1,300 1,520 1,470 1,410 1,610 1,800 1,680 1,630 1,490 1,340 1,320 18 1,320 1,300 1,490 1,470 1,410 1,800 2,060 1,660 1,610 1,490 1,340 1,320 19 1,280 1,430 1,470 1,470 1,410 2,060 1,930 1,660 1,580 1,470 1,340 1,320 20 1,250 1,800 1,450 1,470 1,410 1,860 1,860 1,660 1,560 1,450 1,340 1,320 21 1,260 1,450 1,430 1,660 1,410 1,740 1,860 1,680 1,580 1,450 1,340 1,320 22 1,260 1,450 1,430 2,340 1,410 1,740 1,800 1,680 1,680 1,450 1,340 1,320 23 1,260 1,430 1,430 2,000 1,410 1,800 1,800 1,680 1,680 1,450 1,340 1,320 24 1,260 1,380 1,430 1,800 1,450 1,^40 1,800 1,800 1,630 1,430 1,340 1,320 25 1,240 1,380 1,430 1,800 1,450 1,680 1,860 1,800 1,610 1,430 1,340 1,320 26 1,240 1,520 1,430 1,740 1,450 1,660 1,860 1,800 1,580 1,430 1,340 1,320 27 1,240 1,430 1,520 1,680 1,450 1,660 1,800 1,800 1,560 1,430 1,340 1,320 SB 1,240 1,430 1,520 1,680 1,450 1,680 1,800 1,800 1,560 1,450 1,340 1,320 29 1,280 1,430 1,560 1,660 1,660 1,800 1,800 1,560 1,430 1,340 1,320 30 1,340 1,380 1,800 1,610 1,610 1,800 1,800 1,560 1,410 1,340 1,320 31 1,280 1,740 1,560 1,580 1,740 1,410 1,340 Second- Montb MaxlinuBi Minimum Mean Run-off in foot-days acre-feet Cot 39,280 1,660 1,240 1,867 77,910 No-j 40,270 1,800 1,240 1,342 79 ,870 Dec 46,020 2,410 1,300 1,485 91,280 C 503,590 2,410 1,100 1,380 998,800 Jaii 49,100 2,340 1,430 1,584 97,390 Pet 41,210 1,560 1,410 1,472 81,740 Kar 49,900 2,060 1,450 1,610 98,980 Apr- 51,060 2,060 ,560 1,702 101,300 Hay 53,400 1,860 ,660 1,723 105,900 Jun 49,480 1,740 ,560 1,649 98,140 Jul 45,940 1,560 ,410 1,482 91,120 Aug 42,100 1,410 ,340 1,358 83,500 Sep 39,780 1,340 1,320 1,326 78,900 iatsr year 1937-3 547,540 2,410 1,240 1,500 1,086,000

^Discharge interpolated. DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°26', long. 131 °44', in SWi sec. 24, T. 13 S., R. 6 E.y a quarter of a mile downstream from Suttle Lake, 6 miles upstream from mouth, and 13 miles northwest of Sisters. Zero of gage is about 3,430 feet above mean sea level (Geological Survey topographic map). Drainage area.- 20.5 square miles. Records available.- 1911 to 1913 (occasional readings during summers), April 1915 to September 1938.

Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 125 second-feet May 3 (gage height, 2.14 feet); minimum, 17 second-feet (regulated) Aug. 4 (gage height, 0.77 foot); minimum daily dis­ charge, 20 second-feet Aug. 4. 1911-13, 1915-38: Maximum discharge, 302 second-feet Jan. 10, 1923 (gage height, 2.58 feet), from rating curve extended above 150 second-feet; minimum, 14 second-feet Oct. 17, 1933; minimum daily discharge, 15 second-feet July 29, 30, 1932. Remarks.- Records good. No diversion above station; occasional regulation by storage in Suttle Lake. Rating tables, water year igS^- (gage heigh,t, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to May 3 May 4 to Sept. 30 0.8 1.6 65 0.8 1.6 1.0 1.9 95 1.0 1.9 1.3 2.2 133 1.3 2.2

Discharge, in seoond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Dot. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 30 58 74 72 41 45 99 94 39 48 29 2 32 26 53 76 70 41 45 103 90 39 43 29 3 32 44 76 67 40 45 110 81 39 27 4 30 25 33 72 63 40 45 107 72 37 20 28 6 30 26 39 70 62 41 45 95 72 37 23 28 6 28 26 39 67 68 40 45 95 68 38 24 29 7 28 26 34 63 71 38 44 93 68 39 28 32 8 2V 28 30 60 66 38 44 91 68 39'39 29 32 9 27 28 33 59 60 37 45 92 66 28 31 ID 28 28 45 49 60 37 45 84 64 37 32 32 11 28 30 59 45 57 36 45 84 63 37 32 30 12 27 30 59 49 54 34 45 82 60 37 30 31 13 27 30 70 51 53 38 41 72 59 37 28 31 14 26 32 81 53 52 38 41 75 54 38 25 31 16 26 31 84 53 45 43 45 92 51 38 28 31 16 26 31 82 54 39 54 49 96 51 39 31 31 17 30 32 78 59 41 62 51 95 52 57 30 31 18 33 74 61 42 62 57 95 54 37 29 30 19 30 43 71 60 43 73 63 95 52 36 29 30 20 28 45 69 58 42 67 68 93 50 36 30 30 21 28 42 67 71 42 60 76 91 50 30 29 30 22 28 44 63 82 41 59 87 81 51 23 29 30 23 27 49 61 86 41 58 92 84 49 25 29 30 24 26 52 63 96 41 52 94 86 4S 28 28 29 25 26 69 62 100 40 50 94 88 47 28 29 29 26 26 70 98 33 48 102 92 46 29 30 29 E7 26 65 67 95 39 49 99 102 43 30 30 30 28 24 65 60 90 39 96 103 39 31 29 30 £9 25 63 62 84 52 97 103 40 30 28 30 SO 27 60 68 79 50 99 100 39 32 28 30 31 28 69 75 47 97 32 30 Second- Run-off in Month foot-days Maximum Hlnimma Mean aors-fest Oct 863 32 24 27,8 1,710 Not 1,180 70 25 39.3 2,340 Dec 1,844 84 30 59.5 3,660 Calendar year 193 16,567 129 20 45.4 32,850 Jan 2,165 100 45 69.8 4,290 Fat 1,448 72 38 51.7 2,870 Mar 1,467 73 34 47.3 2,910 Apr 1,889 102 41 63.0 3,750 Hay 2,875 110 72 92.7 5,700 Jim 1,741 94 39 58.0 3,450 Jul 1,073 39 23 54.6 2,130 Aug 913 48 20 29.5 1,810 Sep 902 32 28 30.1 1,790 I ater year 1937-2 18,360 110 20 50.3 36,410 58 DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN

White River below Tygh Valley, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°14', long. 121°06', in NWi sec. 8, T. 4 S., R. 14 E.. Just downstream from Pacific Power & Light Co.'s plant at White River Falls and 4i miles downstream from Tych Valley. Drainage area.- 393 square miles. Records available.- October 1917 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 21 years, 428 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 3,220 second-feet Dec. 30 (gage height, 6.03 feet); minimum, 43 second-feet Oct. 28 (gage height, 0.07 foot); minimum daily dis­ charge, 104 second-feet Sept. 28. 1917-38: Maximum discharge, 13,300 second-feet Jan. 6, 1923 (gage height, about 13.3 feet), from rating curve extended above 3,000 second-feet; minimum, 10 second- feet Dec. 11-14, 1919, Aug. 9, 1931. Minimum daily discharge, 75 second-feet Sept. 1, 1924. Remarks.- Records good except those for periods of missing gage heights, May 13, 14> 16- 21, which were estimated on basis of records for West Fork of Hood River near Dee and are fair. Several diversions for irrigation above station. Low-water flow regulated somewhat by operation of power plant. Water-stage recorder inspected by employees of Pacific Power & Light Co.

Discharge, In aecond-feet, water year October 1637 to SeptenbW 1938

Day oot. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 127 135 452 1,230 582 740 560 1,340 672 221 141 116 2 126 132 408 1,000 560 945 540 1,230 550 218 139 115 3 123 130 376 815 540 945 540 1,110 605 218 135 116 4 123 126 348 695 500 865 560 1,050 605 215 138 114 e 122 125 330 628 500 855 560 972 582 213 138 117 6 118 125 310 560 672 765 540 890 582 200 134 116 7 116 125 304 520 595 6S5 540 865 540 198 132 117 8 116 178 285 480 605 672 560 840 540 1S8 131 123 9 120 243 278 460 540 650 672 840 480 198 130 117 10 118 221 320 452 500 628 695 790 456 191 127 117 11 117 221 840 464 480 605 6S5 840 428 191 128 117 12 118 205 765 460 464 650 695 890 416 188 123 116 13 114 196 628 480 452 945 672 860 404 186 122 115 14 115 237 628 638 452 972 672 820 382 182 131 115 16 120 246 628 S18 428 1,000 695 945 379 174 130 114 16 125 237 628 815 408 1,080 840 1,000 365 170 125 111 17 208 243 840 790 400 972 1,260 800 351 168 126 112 18 182 243 815 740 436 ,340 2, ISO 700 416 166 131 112 19 148 269 695 695 420 ,580 1,8SO 600 382 156 127 117 20 136 582 605 650 412 ,230 1,530 650 348 156 123 116 21 136 628 540 918 476 ,490 1,370 700 340 158 123 115 22 132 500 500 S.240 582 ,260 1,300 790 537 158 128 114 23 132 650 452 1,710 840 ,300 1,260 840 323 156 122 109 24 128 540 440 1,340 972 ,050 1,340 918 304 151 121 111 25 131 672 408 1,140 1,000 865 1,260 1,000 275 149 118 109 26 126 815 420 1,050 945 790 1,23O 1,020 266 14S 118 107 27 126 672 672 918 815 740 1,170 1,020 257 14S 121 106 28 122 740 695 84O 740 740 1,300 945 252 149 118 104 29 131 606 1,140 765 718 1,260 865 246 149 117 109 50 520 151142 1 2,6SO 672 650 1,260 790 234 145 115 109 31 1,710 628 605 718 141 115 Second- IHqyT^mim Run-off In Month foot-days Minimum Mean acre-feet Oot 4,049 208 114 131 8,030 Non 10,561 815 125 352 20,950 Dac 20,160 2,690 278 650 39,970 C 146,607 2,690 102 402 290,800 Jan 25 ,701 2,240 452 829 50,980 Pet 16,416 1,000 400 586 32,560 Mar 28,352 1,580 605 915 56,240 Apr 11...... 2S,656 2,190 540 989 58 ,820 May 27,638 1,340 6OO 892 54,820 Jun 12,417 672 234 414 24,630 Jill 5,461 221 141 176 10,830 Au« 3,921 141 115 126 7,780 8ep 3,406 123 104 114 6,760 1ater year 1937-3 187,728 2,690 104 614 372 ,400

Peak discharge,- Dec, 30 (1 p.m.) 3,220 see.-ft.j Jan. 22 (10 a.m.) 2,490 aec.-ft.j Apr, 18 (1 p.m.) 6,360 aec.-ft. KLICKITAT RIVER BAJ3IN 59

Klickitat River near Glenwood, Wash.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 46°05'30", long. 121°15'30", in SEi sec. 14, T. 7 H., R. 12 E., half a mile downstream from Dairy Creek, 5 miles north of Glenwood, and 7 miles upstream from Trout Creek. Zero of gage is about 1,703 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 360 square miles (revised). Records available.- December 1910 to September 1938 (incomplete). October 1909 to December 1910 at site 1 mile upstream. Average discharge.- 21 years (1909-20, 1928-38), 849 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 3,960 second-feet May 27 (gage height, 5.43 feet); minimum, 340 second-feet Oct. 6, 8 (gage height, 1.39 feet). 1909-38: Maximum discharge, 9,870 second-feet Dec. 22, 1933 (gage height, 7.9 feet, present datum), from rating curve extended above 2,000 second-feet; minimum, 204 second-feet Nov. 28, 1931. Remarks.- Records fair. No diversion or regulation.

Diacharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Peb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 385 395 684 1,120 674 536 620 3,060 2,450 1,260 634 536 2 370 385 642 1,000 656 596 632 2,870 2,450 1,170 614 554 3 365 380 600 911 656 602 650 2,550 2,450 1,110 627 560 4 360 375 567 848 632 590 687 2,310 2,510 1,O60 641 512 5 355 370 540 792 632 572 729 2,140 2,570 1,040 655 476 6 345 360 520 736 590 560 736 2,040 2,640 1,050 648 464 7 345 365 505 708 620 560 764 2,040 2,640 1,060 634 458 8 345 561 490 687 596 566 827 2,090 2,570 1,100 608 458 9 350 562 475 680 590 584 932 2,140 2,150 1,040 596 452 10 355 550 530 701 596 596 1,000 2,090 1,920 976 596 458 11 355 530 762 694 578 608 1,040 2,250 1,870 952 584 470 12 350 495 720 687 566 656 1,040 2,550 1,870 936 566 470 13 350 515 672 674 566 736 1,040 2,740 1,870 944 560 470 14 350 606 678 1,040 554 778 1,080 2,870 1,820 968 578 470 15 350 57S 678 1,240 518 792 1,120 3,OOO 1,760 960 572 476 16 405 578 672 1,160 524 841 1,320 3,130 1,760 928 572 476 17 425 545 727 1,080 506 799 1,840 3,060 1,650 880 566 476 18 395 515 776 1,000 524 799 2,740 2,680 1,600 840 560 476 19 380 5 SO 720 946 512 764 2,680 2,490 1,500 824 554 488 20 415 648 672 890 506 715 2,430 2,610 1,500 832 554 470 21 43O 654 642 890 506 694 2,310 2,740 1,650 832 554 464 22 415 762 618 946 506 687 2,310 2,940 1,920 840 542 452 23 400 884 594 890 500 701 2,310 3,260 1,980 792 542 430 24 405 797 594 841 506 674 2,370 3,680 1,760 746 542 440 25 390 876 567 799 506 650 2,310 3,680 1,600 732 548 425 26 395 908 589 771 506 650 2,310 3,680 1,500 718 554 420 27 435 825 630 757 506 674 2,250 3,820 1,450 718 566 415 28 495 1,100 900 743 512 674 2,310 3,540 1,400 732 554 415 29 445 916 1,420 715 656 2,610 3,240 1,400 697 542 400 30 415 769 1,500 680 632 2,870 2,830 1>300 669 530 400 31 415 1,280 674 626 2,57O 655 530

Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Oct 11,990 495 345 387 1.08 1.24 23 ,780 HOT 18,318 1,100 360 611 1.70 1.90 36,330 December...... 21,964 1,500 475 709 1.97 2.27 43,560 Calendar year 1937...... 270,405 2,330 278 741 2.06 28,21 536,400 Jan 26,300 1,240 674 848 2.36 2.72 52,170 Peb 15,644 674 500 559 1.55 1.61 31,03O Mar 20,568 841 536 663 1.84 2.12 40 ,800 Apr 47 ,867 2,870 620 1,596 4.43 4.94 94,940 May 86,690 3,820 2,040 2,796 7.77 8.96 171, 9OO Jun 57,510 2,640 1,300 1 ,917 5.32 5.94 114,100 Jul 28,061 1,260 655 905 2.51 2.39 55,660 Aug 17,923 655 530 578 1.61 1.86 35,550 Sept ember ...... 13,931 560 400 464 1.29 1.44 27,630 Water year 1937-3 366,766 3,820 345 1,005 2.79 37 .89 727,400| 60 KLICKITAT RIVER BASIN

Kllckltat River near Pitt, Wash.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°45', long. 120°12', in SW$ sec. 8, T. 3 N., R. 13 E., 3-J miles south of Pitt, 5 miles upstream from Silvias Creek, and 7 miles up­ stream from mouth at Lyle. Drainage area.- 1,170 square miles. Records available.- October 1935 to September 1938. Comparable records at former station at KiicKitat July 1909 to January 1912, and at station at Pitt October 1928 to September 1935. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 14,600 second-feet Dec. 30 (gage height, 10.80 feet), from rating curve extended above 8,000 second-feet; minimum, 550 second-feet Oct. 7 (gage height, 3.59 feet). 1909-12, 1928-38: Maximum discharge observed, about 21,000 second-feet Dec. 22, 1933 (gage height, 12.5 feet, former site and datum), from rating curve extended above 5,000 second-feet; minimum discharge, 466 second-feet Feb. 4, 1937 (gage height, 3.32 feet). Remarks.- Records good. Small diversions for irrigation above station.

Rating tables, water 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) (Shifting-control method used Oct. 1-26, Sept. 8-30) Oct. 27 to Dec. 29 Dec. 30 to Sept. 7 3.4 520 4.5 1,410 V.O 6,000 3.6 700 5,0 2,ISO 8.0 7,570 3.7 680 5.0 1,990 S.O 7,100 4.0 1,000 6.0 3,550 9.0 9,970 4,0 910 5,0 3,300 10.0 12,000 4.5 1,510 7.0 5,400 11.0 15,100

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. F»b. Mar. Apr. Hay June July Aug. Sept,

1 570 663 1,200 5,600 2,120 2,680 2,660 4,520 3,230 1,800 1,030 912 2 555 644 1,130 4,430 1,990 3,080 2,580 4,260 3,160 1,740 992 936 3 555 638 1,090 3,720 1,990 3,310 2,510 3,890 3,160 1,680 992 952 4 555 652 1,030 3,230 1,850 3,160 2,680 3,550 3,160 1,620 1,010 944 5 555 626 973 8,930 1,920 3,160 2,650 3,23O 3,230 1,510 1,000 888 6 555 626 937 2,650 2,180 3,000 2,650 3,080 3,310 1,610 1,000 87S 7 555 620 910 2,440 2,120 2,860 2,650 3,000 3,230 1,560 1,000 864 8 560 6S7 878 2,250 1,990 2,790 2,720 3,000 3,230 1,560 984 854 9 560 954 854 2,180 1,860 2,720 3,000 3,000 2,860 1,560 976 848 10 555 870 883 2,180 1,800 2,650 3,080 2,930 2,580 1,460 976 848 11 570 878 1,350 2,180 1,740 2,650 3,080 3,080 2,440 1,400 976 866 12 570 830 1,750 2,060 1,740 2,790 3,080 3,230 2,440 1,400 944 856 13 575 822 1,690 2,060 1,740 3,550 3,000 3,550 2,440 1,390 936 864 14 580 928 1,750 3,310 1,860 3,640 2,930 3,640 2,380 1,400 952 848 15 580 946 1,690 4,62C 1,800 3,800 2,930 3,800 2,380 1,400 944 848 16 590 928 1,810 4,250 1,680 5,000 3,310 3,980 2,320 1,400 952 848 17 656 910 1,810 3,890 1,560 4,340 4,160 3,890 2,250 1,380 960 840 18 6SO 854 1,810 3,720 1 ,620 7,090 5,600 3,550 2,250 1,320 944 840 19 605 886 1,630 3,390 1,620 6,230 6,600 3,230 2,120 1,280 936 856 20 610 1,080 1,520 3,160 1,620 4,810 5,000 3,230 2,120 1,280 944 840 21 650 1,240 1,410 3,310 1,800 4,160 4,520 3,310 2,180 1,280 944 840 22 638 1,220 1,360 4,430 1,990 3,800 4,340 3,470 2,510 1,260 936 840 23 632 1,630 1,£80 3,800 3,440 4,430 4,250 3,720 2,650 1,250 928 826 24 632 1,460 1,280 3,310 2,720 4,5SO 4,250 4,070 2,440 1,190 920 S33 25 620 1,520 1,220 3,080 2,930 3,720 4,070 4,430 2,250 1,170 928 819 26 620 1,690 1,E20 2, 190 2,790 3,550 3,980 4,430 2,120 1,150 928 812 27 674 1,460 4,450 2,650 2,510 3,650 3,890 4,430 1,990 1,120 944 798 28 694 1,580 4,360 2,580 S,380 3,550 3,800 4,520 1,990 1,120 936 798 29 729 1,580 9,880 2,510 3,230 3,980 4,250 1,920 1,120 920 770 30 687 1,320 12,200 2,250 3,000 4,250 3,800 1,860 1,070 912 763 31 687 7,810 2, ISO ~ 2,860 3,390 1,040 912 Second- Per Run-off Kontk foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Oot 18 ,804 729 555 607 0.519 0,60 37,300 So? 30,725 3 ,690 620 1,024 .375 .98 60,940 December ...... 73,768 13,SOO 864 2,380 2,03 2,34 146,300 Calendar year 1937...... 504,238 12,300 522 1,331 1.18 16.02 1,000,000 Jan 97,080 5,600 2,030 3,132 2,68 3.09 192,600 Peb 56,370 2,930 1,560 2,013 1.72 1.79 111,800 Her 113,570 7,090 2,580 3,664 3.13 3.61 225,300 Acr 107,090 5,600 2,510 3,570 3,05 3,40 312 ,400 May 115,450 4,520 2,930 3,660 3.13 3.61 225,000 Jim 76,200 3,310 1,860 2,540 2,17 2,42 161 ,100 Jul 42,430 1,800 1,040 1,368 1.17 1.35 84,140 Aug 29,656 1,030 912 957 .818 .94 68,820 September ...... 25 ,E23 952 763 851 .727 .81 50,620 Water year 1937-3 784 ,656 12,200 6 2,160 1.84 24.94 1,556,000 discharge.- Bee, 30 (12s30 a.m.) 14,600 sec.-ft.j flar. 2 (5)30-6:30 p.m.) 3,640 seo.-ft.s Mar. 18 OsTJTpTifi,) 9,010 tso.-ft.j Mar. 23 (Q p.m.) fl,010 see.-ft. HOOD RIVER BASIN 61

Hood River near Hood River, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°20', long. 121°31' , In SE& sec. 36, T. 3 N., R. 10 E., at Powerdale, a quarter of a mile upstream from Pacific Power & Light Co.'s plant and three-quarters of a mile south of town of Hood River. Zero of gage is 106.23 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 329 square miles. Records available.- March 1913 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 25 years, 1,062 second-feet (including flow of Pacific Power & Light co7's conduit). Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year (river only), 10,200 second-feet Dec. 29 (gage height, 7,25 feet); minimum, 24 second-feet Aug. 11, 13; minimum mean daily discharge, 28 second-feet Aug. 13. 1913-38: Maximum discharge, 34,000 second-feet Jan. 6, 1923 (gage height, 11.1 feet); minimum. 3 second-feet Aug. 9, 1926 (gage height, 1.45 feet); minimum dally discharge of river including that of Pacific Power & Light Co.'s conduit, 199 second- feet Aug. 17, 1930. Remarks.- Records good. Diversions for irrigation above station. Dally discharge regu- lated by pondage at sawmill at Dee and by Pacific Power and Light Co.'s conduit, which diverts water around gage. Water-stage recorder Inspected by employees of Pacific Power & Light Co. Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 1.2 2.2 205 3.6 1,260 5.0 4,010 1.6 2.6 376 4.0 2,030 6.0 6,440 l.S 3.0 670 4.6 2,960 8,150 Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to Septem&et1 193S

Day oot. BOT. Dao. Jan. Feb. Bar. Apr. Kay June July Aug. Sept. 1 68 89 892 2,850 894 S38 886 1,430 651 132 42 34 46 45 760 2,270 844 768 848 1,250 627 158 42 32 3 42 42 768 1,730 S02 800 904 1,100 495 102 48 35 4 44 42 670 1,440 746 826 949 1,120 619 89 46 36 6 41 41 622 1,250 722 906 962 1,060 B35 70 46 37 6 48 39 552 1,100 954 954 903 940 651 95 46 36 7 48 65 465 986 600 866 866 868 543 100 48 36 8 40 1,260 428 906 718 812 926 836 627 123 44 36 9 40 1,100 442 865 677 SOS 1,100 836 408 101 36 36 10 38 710 596 836 658 802 1,040 740 340 102 32 39 11 37 680 1,480 858 628 814 1,010 897 360 77 36 40 12 44 643 1,670 1,040 621 908 969 1,020 466 68 29 40 13 36 1,060 1,250 1,040 634 1,530 912 1,040 327 113 28 42 14 40 1,070 1,290 2,660 601 1,340 868 966 358 84 30 40 IS 39 988 1,290 2,660 584 1,600 940 1,010 368 78 28 40 16 218 940 2,010 1,870 649 1,990 1,720 1,030 365 86 32 39 17 580 730 2,660 1,610 637 1,610 3,460 869 320 90 30 40 18 238 594 2,020 1,600 614 3,620 4,460 736 39S 84 30 40 19 80 740 1,660 1,410 522 3,050 2,850 649 305 59 31 44 20 54 1,660 1,190 1,250 640 2,200 2,120 653 272 69 36 45 21 50 1,730 1,000 2,660 698 1,760 1,780 670 282 64 34 51 22 39 1,640 870 4,680 608 1,670 1,720 738 340 74 31 42 S3 36 2,560 847 3,050 673 1,660 1,620 867 431 70 29 46 24 42 2,030 775 2,200 702 1 ,450 1,570 916 36V 68 32 45 25 39 3,900 708 1,790 746 1,370 1,420 1,030 265 561 32 42 26 40 3,050 1,730 1,660 757 1,260 1,310 1,030 226 63i 33 39 27 *40 2,030 4,690 1,350 742 1,280 1,220 1,000 213 60 29 42 28 144 2,290 3,680 1,240 678 1,380 1,160 892 186 48 28 42 29 226 1,490 7,900 1,160 1,190 1,270 760 202 40 30 40 SO 168 1,130 6,910 1,060 _ 1,050 1,400 660 175 40 30 41 31 168 - 3,900 940 - 940 - 594 60 33 -

Month Seoond- Uean foot-dsys Maxfcmaa Klniztum SSSSrt1 October...... 2,803 680 36 90,4 5,560 34 268 3,900 39 1,142 67 ,970 65 ^606 7 900 423 1 794 110,300 268,267 7,900 17 708 518,300 51,701 4,680 836 1,668 102,600 19 ,049 954 S14 680 37,780 March, ...... 41 ,489 3,520 688 1,338 82,290 April...... 43,153 4,460 848 1,438 86,590 28 ,177 1,430 664 909 65,890 11,201 651 176 3^3 22 220 July ...... 2,485 168 40 80.2 4,930 48 23 34,9 2,150 l'l97 61 32 39,9 2,370 Water year 1937-3Q 292,210 7,900 28 801 679 ,800

Peak discharga,- Nov. £6 (6 p,m.) 6,300 see.-ft,j Dao. 27 (11 a,m,} 5,420 sec.-ft.} Dec. 29 (11 p,m.) 10,20O sec.-ft.} Jan, 22 (4 a.m.) 6,420 sec.-ft,j Apr. 18 (3 a.m.) 4,930 sec,-ft, »Dis

Revisions.- Revised figures of combined discharge of Hood River and Pacific Power & Light Co.'s "conduit in the water year 1956-37, superseding those published in Water-supply Paper 834, are given below:

Pet. 4, 1937 577 seoond-feet

Seoond- Mean discharge Run-off In Period

791 Water /ear 1936-37. .... 323 ,145 - 640,940

Combined discharge, In second-feet, of Hood River and Pacific Power & Light Co.' conduit near Hood River, Oreg., for water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dee. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 488 529 1,350 3,280 1,290 1,070 1,270 1,850 997 582 363 334 2 424 497 1,220 2,5OO 1,230 1,150 1,230 1,670 972 608 340 342 3 407 472 1,130 2,130 1,190 1,190 1,270 1,520 940 552 334 352 4 394 479 1,040 1,840 1,130 1,210 1,340 1,530 964 521 347 339 6 377 475 967 1,650 1,100 1,290 1,350 1,460 982 518 345 319 6 371 446 926 1,500 1,290 1,280 1,3OO 1,350 989 497 350 304 7 373 493 894 1,400 1,180 1,240 1,260 1,270 993 546 354 305 8 367 1,710 835 1,290 1,100 1,190 1,320 1,240 977 573 329 292 9 378 1,560 826 1,230 1,060 1,200 1,500 1,230 858 532 312 302 10 366 1,170 1,000 1,220 1,040 1,180 1,420 1,150 790 521 320 311 11 365 1,140 1,890 1,240 1,010 1,200 1,400 1,310 798 525 328 324 12 361 1,000 2,020 1,430 1,000 1,290 1,380 1,440 829 503 317 310 13 356 1,520 1,630 1,420 987 1,680 1,320 1,450 771 482 306 319 14 366 1,530 1,670 3,040 982 1,720 1,270 1,380 808 530 354 320 15 391 1,450 1,670 2,890 965 1,990 1,350 1,420 800 526 329 321 16 597 1,400 2,390 2,230 930 2,380 2,120 1,430 805 517 326 323 17 1,030 1,190 2,950 2,000 917 1,990 3,870 1,280 770 538 328 324 18 695 1,050 2,420 1,980 895 3,900 4,850 1,150 849 525 342 333 19 527 1,200 1,900 1,800 907 3,430 3,260 1,060 737 467 316 425 20 480 2,120 1,580 1,630 894 2,540 2,520 1.O6O 696 467 306 405 21 469 2,170 1,390 2,980 981 2,070 2,190 1,090 705 487 313 398 22 469 2, 1OO 1,260 4,940 985 1,830 2,O5O 1,160 779 504 305 393 23 453 3,020 1,170 3,4OO 1,060 1,940 2,010 1,250 821 480 307 383 24 492 2,490 1,160 2,580 1,080 1,830 1,960 1,350 770 435 331 393 25 470 4,290 1,070 2,170 1,130 1,750 1,800 1,460 707 437 306 362 26 439 3,430 2,090 1,920 1,140 1,640 1,720 1,470 672 432 337 353 27 488 2,480 5,070 1,730 1,090 1,610 1,620 1,450 650 439 356 359 28 599 2,610 4,070 1,620 1,060 1,760 1,560 1,330 636 450 331 397 29 686 1,950 8,240 1,540 _ 1,570 1,670 1,200 652 452 312 422 30 618 1,590 7,220 1,420 _ 1,430 1,820 1,080 625 398 307 391 31 590 - 4,300 1,330 - 1,320 1,040 383 323 Seoond- Run-off In Month foot-days Max&mDa Minimum Mean acre-feet October ...... 14 ,886 1,O3O 356 480 29 ,530 November ...... 47,561 4,290 446 1,585 94,340 December...... 67,348 8,240 826 2,173 133,600 Calendar year 1937 ...... 404,889 8,240 301 1,109 803,100 January...... 63,270 4 940 1,220 2,041 125,500 February...... 29,623 1^290 894 1,058 58,760 March, ...... 3,900 1,070 1,705 104,900 April ...... 55^000 4,850 1,230 1 ,833 109,100 May...... 41,130 1,850 1,040 1,327 81,580 24,362 625 812 48,320 July...... 15,427 808 498 30,600 10,174 363 305 328 20,180 10,455 425 292 348 20,740 Water year 1937-38 ...... 432,106 8,240 292 1,184 857,200 HOOD RIVER BASIN

West Fork of Hood River near Dee, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°36', long. 121°38', in SEi sec. 1, T. 1 N., R. 9 E., a quarter of a mile upstream from Dead Point Creek, half a mile upstream from mouth, and 1 mile northwest of Dee. Zero of gage is 801.4 feet above mean sea level. Drainage area.- 96 square miles. Records available.- August 1913 to September 1915 (incomplete); June 1932 to September 1938 . Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 8, BIO second-feet Dec. 29 (gage height, 10.06 feet), from rating curve extended above 5,000 second-feet; minimum, 108 second-feet Sept. 15 (gage height, 1.55 feet). 1913-15, 1932-38: Maximum discharge, 12,900 second-feet Dec. 22, 1933 (gage height 12.4 feet), from rating curve extended above 5,000 second-feet; minimum, 100 second- feet Sept. 29, 30, 1915, Kov. 29 to Dec. 4, 1956. Remarks.- Records good. Diversions for irrigation above station. Rating tables, water year 1937-3B (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in aeoond-feet) Oct. 1 to Dec. 29 Dec. 30 to Sept. 30 1.7 130 4.C 1,120 5,190 1.5 100 4.0 1,120 2.0 193 4.5 1,460 6,730 2.0 198 5.0 1,840 2.5 345 5.0 1,850 2.5 350 6.0 2,730 3.0 555 6.0 2,730 3.0 570 7.0 3,820 3.5 810 7.0 3,820 3.5 830 8.0 5,190

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Deo. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 200 213 728 1,420 493 382 498 858 410 211 144 123 2 155 198 625 1,090 462 426 484 748 390 214 136 127 3 153 191 578 885 439 444 525 695 378 206 138 127 4 151 184 506 748 418 484 585 720 378 203 140 125 5 145 182 457 645 406 555 605 695 374 198 138 125 6 143 175 429 580 466 555 575 615 362 198 138 123 7 141 246 405 525 418 516 565 575 362 201 138 120 8 143 1,200 377 488 394 498 615 575 340 203 130 118 9 140 990 357 462 378 502 720 555 298 193 132 114 10 136 728 433 488 366 511 670 530 282 188 132 116 11 134 728 900 498 350 535 670 670 2B9 191 136 118 12 132 625 1,150 645 343 620 645 720 295 186 138 118 13 132 1,080 B70 670 336 885 610 720 285 184 138 116 14 136 1,05O 900 1,940 329 940 590 670 289 193 159 116 15 140 1,020 930 1,600 322 1,06O 645 695 289 186 138 114 16 272 960 1,530 1,150 308 1,280 1,280 695 282 181 134 114 17 433 755 1,970 1,000 302 970 2,730 610 285 181 136 116 18 274 650 1,420 1,000 298 1,710 3,240 535 346 176 138 120 19 203 650 1,050 858 295 1,460 1,760 506 289 168 130 136 20 179 1,220 840 748 298 1,030 1,250 511 264 168 129 129 21 170 1,360 700 1,920 358 830 1,030 530 270 172 127 121 22 166 1,460 625 3,120 362 720 970 580 276 174 125 120 83 162 2,090 550 1,680 378 720 885 620 270 164 123 120 24 179 1,810 528 1,180 394 748 885 670 252 157 125 123 85 162 3,580 478 970 414 720 802 670 246 159 129 114 26 155 2,360 1,020 802 410 695 748 670 238 159 134 116 27 175 1,610 3,350 720 394 695 695 645 235 157 130 118 28 246 1,690 2,630 645 382 775 695 560 232 159 125 121 29 277 1,150 6,410 620 670 748 488 232 157 121 123 30 271 870 4,500 560 590 858 448 221 149 120 116 31 246 2,140 511 530 430 145 123 Second- Run-off in Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean acre-feet Dot 5,751 433 132 186 11,410 HOT 31 ,025 3,580 175 1,034 61,540 Deo 39,386 6,410 357 1,271 7B,120 C 216,851 6,410 128 594 430,100 Jannary 30,168 3,120 462 973 59,840 Pet 10 ,'513 493 295 375 20,850 Mar 23,056 1,710 382 744 45 ,730 Apr 11...... 27,578 3,240 484 919 54,700 Hay 19,209 858 430 620 38,100 Jun 8,959 410 221 299 17,770 Jul 5,581 214 145 180 11,070 Auj 4,124 159 120 133 8,180 Sep 3,607 136 114 120 7,150 «ater year 1937 3 208,957 6,410 114 572 414,500

Peak discharge.- Nov. 25 (4 p,m.) 5,040 aec.-ft.j Dec. 27 (9 a.m.) 4,210 sec.-ft.; Dec. 29 (10 p.m.) 8,580 see.-ft.j Jan. 22 (3 a.m.) 4,080 seo.-ft.; Apr. 18 (1 a.m.) 4,080 sec.-ft. HOOD RIVER BASIN

,ver & Light Co.'s conduit near Hood River, Oreg.

Records available.- October 1922 to September 1938. October 1913 to September 1914 and January 1916 fo July 1922 at site in tailrace of former plant.

Extremes.- Maximum discharge observed during year, 470 second-feet Oct. 1, Nov. 7, Jan. ; no flow occasionally, when power plant was shut down. 1913-14, 1916-36: Maximum discharge observed, 510 second-feet Dec. 30, 1932. Remarks.- Records good. Discharge determined from hourly readings cf Venturl meter checked by occasional discharge measurements. Pacific Power and Light Co.'s conduit diverts from Hood Klver in SE$ sec. 11, T. 2 N., R. 10 E., just downstream from Neal Creek. Water is diverted around the station on Hood River near town of Hood River and returned to river in NEi sec. 36, T. 3 N., R. 10 E. Hourly readings of Venturl meter furnished by Pacific Power & Light Co. Revisions.- Revised figures cf discharge in the water year 1936-37, superseding those published in Water-Supply Paper 834, are given below;

, 4, 1937 193 second-feet , ...... , .. Discharge in Period Ssoond- seoond-feat Ban-off in foot-days Mlnliroun Mean a ore-feet 11,870 193 424 23,540 Water year 1936-37,.,, 143,997 193 395 £85,620

Di3charge. In second-feet, water year October 1937 to Septeabar 1938

Bay Dot. SOT. Dec. Jos. Feb. Sar. Apr. Hay June Jiily Aug. Sept. 1 420 440 460 372 395 382 384 418 446 450 5 SI 300 2 378 452 459 227 386 382 385 416 445 450 298 310 S 365 430 3^6 S98 385 388 365 415 445 450 286 317 4 350 437 372 395 S80 382 388 413 445 432 301 303 e 336 434 345 400 383 384 394 411 447 448 299 282 6 323 407 374 401 339 322 396 411 438 402 304 268 7 326 438 439 409 382 382 390 414 450 443 30S 269 8 327 460 407 S88 382 382 S94 404 450 450 285 25S 9 S38 460 384 363 381 389 395 396 450 431 276 266 10 328 460 405 386 386 382 376 410 450 419 288 272 11 328 460 409 386 383 384 391 413 448 448 292 284 12 317 460 354 386 381 385 407 416 363 435 288 270 13 320 460 378 376 353 348 406 409 444 369 278 277 14 32S 460 379 382 381 382 406 415 450 446 324 280 15 352 460 382 333 381 386 414 405 434 448 301 281 16 379 460 38E 357 381 385 404 397 450 431 294 284 17 449 450 394 385 380 382 406 416 450 448 298 284 18 457 460 395 382 381 382 394 411 450 441 312 293 19 447 460 237 385 386 332 409 411 432 408 285 381 SO 426 460 392 382 354 342 399 410 424 408 270 360 21 419 437 386 317 383 S14 407 418 443 423 279 347 28 430 458 395 358 377 258 328 419 439 430 274 351 23 417 455 323 348 383 278 390 395 390 410 S78 337 24 450 45S 389 380 383 382 388 435 40S 377 299 348 85 431 391 366 382 384 382 S80 435 442 381 274 320 26 39S 580 358 368 385 382 413 442 446 379 304 314 27 448 450 382 382 348 330 400 448 437 389 327 S17 28 455 316 386 382 382 330 397 438 450 402 302 355 89 460 460 337 384 _ 380 400 439 450 403 282 382 so 460 460 309 566 _ 379 417 425 450 358 277 350 31 4S2 - 395 394 - 382 445 333 290 - Saoond- Run-off In Month foot-days )£&xl£Eui& Hislsmn Mean acre~fe«t Cctoto«r...... 12,082 460 317 390 23,960 Hcijesii>or ...... 13,281 460 S16 443 26,340 Deeeober ...... ,..,.....,..,, ..,...... , 11,748 460 237 379 25,300 146,607 470 193 402 290,800 11,552 409 22T 373 22,910 February...... 10,584 395 339 378 20,990 11,380 S39 367 22,570 Aorll.. .,.,..,.,,...... ,...,...... ,....., 11,8 23 417 328 394 23,450 Hay...... 448 S95 418 25 ,o90 is'l61 460 56^ 439 26,100 July...... x

White Salmon River at Husum, Wash.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°47'50", long. 121°29'15", in SWi sec. 30, T. 4 K., R. 11 E., at Husum, 500 feet upstream from Rattlesnake Creek. Drainage area.- 300 square miles. Records available.- September 19C9 to October 1919 and October 1929 to September 1938 in reports of Geological Survey. November 1919 to September 1920 In State Water Supply Bulletin 5.

. height, 11.0 feet); minimum, 340 second-feet Dec. 30, 1950 (gage height, 0.64 foot). Remarks.- Records good. Many diversions for irrigation near Trout Lake. Springs greatly Increase flow a few miles above station.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, In second-feet)

1.5 633 3.5 1,370 6,0 3,640 2.0 690 4.0 1,690 7.0 4,900 2.5 875 4.5 2,090 3.0 1,100 5.0 2,550

Discharge, In aecond-feet, water year Ootoberl937 to September 1938

Day Got. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 E75 546 1,140 2,710 1,330 1,110 1,180 1,990 1,660 1,140 847 700 2 578 533 1,060 2,240 1,300 1,160 1,170 1,910 1,630 1,120 843 704 s 569 533 1,050 1,940 1,290 . 1,200 1,170 1,770 1,630 1,080 847 708 4 557 528 942 1,750 1,260 1,220 1,180 1,660 1,630 1,060 851 697 5 557 526 899 1,620 1,240 1,220 1,180 1,550 1,660 1,030 843 694 6 549 521 863 1,510 1,220 1,200 1,170 1,470 1,650 1,020 843 686 1 546 523 831 1,440 1,240 1,180 1,160 1,430 1,650 1,010 831 676 8 546 637 799 1,380 1,230 1,160 1,190 1,440 1,630 1,010 815 676 9 544 823 784 1,350 1,220 1,160 1,240 1,450 1,530 1,000 811 676 10 541 855 815 1,320 1,200 1,160 1,S80 1,440 1,450 996 815 686 11 538 839 1,060 1,300 1,180 1,160 1,280 1,510 1,410 982 811 690 12 536 788 1,220 1,290 1,160 1,200 1,270 1,630 1,410 964 799 690 IS 536 823 1,200 1,300 1,160 1,290 1,260 1,690 1,410 956 774 683 14 533 1,020 1,150 1,680 1,140 1,330 1,270 1,690 1,400 951 788 669 15 533 1,140 1,140 2,190 1,120 1,390 1,290 1,720 1,370 928 778 655 16 541 1,100 1,200 2,040 1,100 1,540 1,440 1,750 1,360 938 774 648 17 566 1,060 1,340 1,830 1,100 1,480 1,700 1,750 1,330 924 774 638 18 557 964 1,450 1,720 1,100 1,620 2,380 1,670 1,360 907 767 627 19 546 920 1,330 1,670 1,080 1,610 2,610 1,580 1,320 911 767 627 30 549 1,000 1,220 1,590 1,070 1,490 2,270 1,570 1,270 907 753 617 21 549 1,050 1,160 1,650 1,060 1,420 2,040 1,550 1,280 895 746 617 22 541 1,130 1,120 1,900 1,060 1,380 1,810 1,690 1,340 887 746 617 23 536 1,380 1,080 1,860 1,080 1,380 1,850 1,780 1,350 883 739 624 24 526 1,420 1,060 1,720 1,090 1,390 1,850 1,900 1,310 891 732 627 25 521 1,580 1,010 1,630 1,100 1,360 1,830 2,020 1,260 887 739 630 26 519 1,950 1,120 1,550 1,100 1,350 1,780 2,070 1,240 879 739 641 27 536 1,560 1,600 1,500 1,100 1,360 1,740 2,100 1,220 863 739 638 28 546 1,620 1,940 1,480 1,100 1,350 1,720 2,090 1,210 847 722 630 26 569 1,480 3,460 1,430 1,290 1,770 1,980 1,200 855 718 627 SO 566 1,260 5,040 1,380 1,240 1,860 1,850 1,180 839 714 620 31 563 3,600 1,340 1,200 1,720 839 708 Second- Run-off in Month foot-daya Maximum Minimum Mean acre-feet Dot 16,969 578 519 547 33,660 HOT 30,109 1,950 521 1,004 59,720 Dec 43,683 5,040 784 1,409 86,640 Calendar year 192 7...... 344,958 5,040 450 945 684,200 Jan uary . 51,310 2,710 1,290 1,655 101,800 Fel 32,430 1,330 1,060 1,158 64,320 Xar 40,600 1,620 1,110 1,310 80,530 Apr 47,040 2,610 1,160 1,568 93,300 Kaj 53,420 2,100 1,430 1,723 106,000 Jun 42,350 1,660 1,180 1,412 84,000 Jul 24.17329,3991 1,140 839 948 58,310 £* 851 708 780 47,950 3«p 19,718 708 617 657 39,110 1 ater year 1937-S 431 ,201 5,040 519 1,181 855,300 WHITE SALMON RIVER BASIN

White Salm<3n River near Underwood, Wash.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°45'00", long. 121°51'30", in NWi sec. 14, T. 3 7 1C E., 1,000 feet drwnstrs&m from Northwestern Electric Co.'s Condit power plant and 2 miles north of Underwood and mouth.

Recoras available.- March 1915 to September 1930 and September 1935 to September 1938. October 1912 to February 1913 at site at dam 1 mile above.

Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 7,300 second-feet Dec. 29 (gage height, 9.05 feet), from rating curve extended above 3,000 second-feet; minimum, 83 second-feet Oct. 26 (gage height, 1.59 feet); minimum daily discharge, 269 second-feet Oct. 26; both minimums due to regulation. 1915-30, 1935-38: Maximum discharge, about 9,700 second-feet Dec. 29, 1917 (gage height, 9.5 feet, former datum, relation to present datum unknown); practically no flow at times when power plant is shut down. Remarks.- Records excellent except those above 3,000 second-feet, which are fair. Many diversions for irrigation near Trout Lake. Flow regulated by operation of power plant. Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Dec. 29 and Har. 18 to Sept. 30 Dee. 29 to Har. 18 1.7 94 3.0 366 5.5 2,100 4.0 820 6.0 2,800 2.0 130 4.0 820 6.0 2,650 4.5 1,200 7.0 4,050 2.3 176 4.5 1,160 7.0 3,900 5.0 1,690 8.0 5,500 2.6 240 5.0 1,600 6.0 5,350 5.5 2,240 9.0 7,200

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 633 636 1,280 3,330 1,570 1,360 1,460 2,000 1,650 1,160 852 724 2 668 574 1,200 2,720 1,500 1,490 1,440 1,930 1,630 1,130 858 686 S 620 556 1,090 2,340 1,480 1,630 1,420 1,620 1,630 1,180 632 711 4 513 566 1,260 2,090 1,470 1,730 1,420 1,700 1,620 1,090 832 669 6 524 539 986 1,930 1,420 1,760 1,450 1,600 1,640 974 650 794 6 564 553 710 1,760 1,450 1,720 1,410 1,510 1,620 1,050 841 602 7 551 466 1,140 1,660 1,460 1,640 1,360 1,460 1,630 1,040 1,030 716 8 564 663 679 1,590 1,440 1,600 1,400 1,470 1,620 1,030 618 683 9 573 916 640 1,560 1,410 1,570 1,460 1,470 1,530 1,020 820 665 10 560 798 660 1,440 1,390 1,550 1,460 1,450 1,420 1,020 627 692 11 564 655 1,160 1,460 1,340 1,550 1,460 1,540 1,400 1,020 823 698 12 564 749 1,350 1,470 1,320 1,590 1,470 1,670 1,370 988 792 686 13 564 922 1,350 1,470 1,320 1,800 1,450 1,710 1,400 962 772 669 14 551 1,060 1,300 2,000 1,290 1,830 1,430 1,710 1,390 940 960 670 15 555 1,270 1,300 2,520 1,260 1,980 1,430 1,710 1,370 939 670 671 16 591 1,100 1,480 2,390 1,270 2,320 1,610 1,750 1,360 924 790 614 17 605 1,130 1,710 2,190 1,250 2,160 1,870 1,770 1,340 924 927 631 18 582 1,060 1,780 2,110 1,260 2,630 2,460 1,790 1,360 913 633 651 19 566 936 1,600 2,020 1.20Q 2,450 2,680 1,600 1,340 900 652 635 20 568 1,170 1,450 1,910 1,280 2,130 2,360 1,590 1,310 898 661 641 21 578 1,240 1,360 2,070 1,190 1,920 2,150 1,640 1,300 694 617 621 22 762 1,110 1,300 2,600 1,100 1,800 2,010 1,710 1,360 890 673 601 23 685 1,570 1,280 2,460 1,290 1,810 1,970 1,790 1,360 890 900 644 24 555 1,670 1,280 2,220 1,220 1,850 1,960 1,890 1,360 904 596 616 25 442 1,660 1,170 2,030 1,290 1,600 1,920 1,960 1,300 697 720 664 26 269 2,210 1,400 1,910 1,340 1,760 1,670 2,000 1,290 890 730 586 27 581 1,770 2,740 1,840 1,340 1,800 1,830 2,040 1,270 877 856 636 28 554 1,780 2,660 1,800 1,340 1,830 1,600 2,040 1,190 650 602 776 29 570 1,650 5,040 1,730 1,730 1,640 1,920 1,180 862 796 560 30 642 1,420 6,260 1,630 1,620 1,910 1,640 1,220 663 836 639 31 525 4,420 1,560 1,530 1,730 856 502 Second- Run-off in Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean acre-feet Dot 17,663 762 269 570 35,030 HOT 33,019 2,210 466 1,101 65,490 Dec 53,695 6,280 679 1,732 106,500 Calendar year 193 366,064 6,280 269 1,063 769 ,700 Jan 61,610 3,330 1,440 1,994 122,600 Peb 37,510 1,570 1,100 1,340 74,400 Mar 55,960 2,630 1,360 1,605 111,000 Apr 11...... 51,800 2,660 1,360 1,727 102,700 May 53,630 2,040 1,450 1,736 106,300 Jun e 42,460 1,650 1,180 1,416 84,260 Jul 29,815 1,160 850 962 59,140 Aug 24,292 1,030 502 784 48,180 Sep 19,893 794 580 663 39,460 Vater year 1937-3 4B1,767 6,280 269 1,320 955,600

Peak discharge.- Dec. 29 (10 p.m.) 7,300 sec.-ft. Wind River near Carson, Wash.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°44'10", long. 121°48'10", in SWilffii sec. 21, T. 3 N., R. 8 E., three-quarters of a mile upstream from Little Wind River, 1 mile north­ east of Carson, and 2a miles upstream from mouth. Discharge measurements made just below mouth of Little Wind River, and records include its flow. Drainage area.- 224 square miles. Records available.- December 1934 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum_discharge during year, 16,700 second-feet Dec. 29 (gage height, 17.3 feet), from rating curve extended above 5,000 second-feet on basis of velocity-area studies; minimum, 151 second-feet Oct. 25 (gage height, 2.35 fe 1934-58: Maximum discharge, that of Dec. 29, 1937; minimum,

Remarks.- Records good except those above 5,000 second-feat, which are poor.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, In seeond-fe Oct.. 1 to Dec. Deo. 30 to Sept. 30 2.3 144 5.0 820 12.0 7,450 2.7 174 2.6 189 6.0 1,210 14.0 10,650 3.0 228 3.0 260 7.0 1,780 16,0 14,200 3.5 350 3.5 370 8.0 2,560 18.0 18 ,100 4.0 490 4.0 495 9.0 3,600 4.5 645 10.0 4,650 Mote.- Same as preceding table above 4.4 feet. Discharge, in seeond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Deo. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. Hay June July Aug. Sept.

1 334 382 1,920 4,290 1,170 1,090 1,350 1,850 802 405 252 192 2 290 346 1,640 3,300 1,130 1,210 1,300 1,710 802 391 252 190 3 250 346 1,460 2,560 1,090 1,400 1,350 1,520 768 391 248 190 4 241 334 1,300 2,150 1,050 1,460 1,520 1,400 768 377 239 194 6 230 312 1,170 1,850 1,050 1,580 1,520 1,350 768 377 237 210 6 223 301 1,130 1,640 1,210 1,580 1,460 1,250 750 364 232 212 7 216 370 1,050 1,460 1,130 1,460 1,400 1,210 750 350 232 204 8 198 2,000 990 1,350 1,090 1,400 1,520 1,170 715 350 228 201 9 203 2,470 930 1,250 1,010 1,400 1,850 1,170 628 342 226 197 10 206 1,780 1,240 1,210 970 1,400 1,780 1,130 612 336 222 192 11 203 1,850 3,100 1,210 930 1,400 1,640 1,300 612 331 222 190 12 199 1,850 3.,940 1,250 910 1,520 1,520 1,350 596 336 218 188 13 198 3,030 3,200 1,460 930 2,150 1,460 1,350 596 331 218 187 14 198 3,830 2,740 4,200 950 2,560 1,400 1 ,300 580 326 226 185 16 213 3,720 2,560 5,300 930 3,200 1,520 1,300 549 323 222 184 16 238 3,500 3,300 3,500 890 4,410 2 ,940 1,300 549 315 214 182 17 420 2,920 4,290 2,920 855 3,400 5,440 1,250 549 313 216 182 18 346 2,150 3,720 3,010 820 4,050 7,000 1,170 549 307 220 182 19 290 1,920 2,830 2,740 802 3,720 4,530 1,090 534 305 216 184 20 270 2,560 2,230 2,310 802 2,830 3,300 1,050 504 300 210 182 21 260 3,400 1,780 2,920 838 2,310 2,650 1,090 504 295 208 180 22 250 3,610 1,580 4,410 910 1,990 2,390 1,130 504 287 206 180 23 241 4,910 1,400 3,500 1,050 2,150 2,150 1,130 490 285 206 180 24 239 4,910 1,350 2,740 1,090 2,470 2,070 1,170 476 283 204 180 25 232 6,560 1,210 2,230 1,170 2,310 1,920 1,170 461 278 203 179 26 183 5,440 2,320 1,920 1,170 2,150 1,780 1,130 447 278 203 177 27 241 3,940 7,460 1,680 1,130 1,990 1,640 1,130 433 273 201 174 28 332 3,940 8,520 1,540 1,090 2,150 1,580 1,050 419 266 199 174 29 445 3,100 14,200 1,410 1,850 1,710 950 419 262 197 182 30 432 2,390 12,100 1,300 1,640 1,850 890 405 259 195 180 31 420 6,420 1,210 1,460 838 257 194 Seeond- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-daya mile Inches Acre-feet Dot 8,241 445 183 266 1.19 1.37 16,350 Nov 78 ,171 6,560 301 2,606 11.6 12,94 155,000 December ...... 103,080 14,200 930 3,325 14.8 17.06 204,500 Calendar year 1937...... 494,447 14,200 183 1,355 6.05 82.04 980,700 Jan 73,820 5,300 1,210 2,381 10.6 12.22 146,400 Feb 28,167 1,210 802 1,006 4.49 4.68 55,870 Mar 65,690 4,410 1,090 2,119 9.46 10.91 130,300 Apr 65,540 7,000 1,300 2,185 9.75 10.88 130,000 May 37,898 1,850 838 1,223 5.46 6.30 75,170 Jun 17,539 802 405 585 2.61 2.91 34,790 Jul 9,893 405 257 319 1.42 1.64 19,620 Aug 6,766 252 194 218 .973 1.12 13,420 Sep 5,614 212 174 187 .835 ,93 11,140 water year!937-3£ 500,419 14,200 174 1,371 6.12 82.96 992,600

Peak discharge.- Nov. 25 (7 p.m.) 7,450 sec.-ft.; Deo. 29 (10i40 p.m.) 16,700 see.-ft.: Apr, 18 (4p.m.) 7,900 see,-ft. 68 SANDY RIVER BASIH

Sandy River near Marmot, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°23', long. 122°08', In NEi sec. 24, T. 2 S., R, 5 E., 1 mile southwest of Marmot, H miles upstream from Sandy River Dam of Portland General Electric Co., and 5 miles downstream from Salmon River.

Records available.- August 1911 to December 1915 and July 1919 to September 1938. Equi­ valent records for January 1916 to June 1919 obtained by combining those for Sandy River below dam near Marmot with those for Sandy River canal near Marmot.

Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 15,500 second-feet Dec. 30 (gage height, 12.16 feet)7 minimum, 265 second-feet Sept. 30 (gage height, 2.06 feet). 1911-38: Maximum discharge, about 29,200 second-feet Jan. 6, 1923 (gage height, 17.5 feet, former site and datum) by computation of flow over dam; minimum, 210 second- feet Oct. 14, 15, 1931. Remarks.- Records good. No diversion or regulation above station. Water-stage recorder inspected t>y employee of Portland General Electric Co.

Rating uatlBs,water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, In geoond-feet) Dot. 1 to Dec. 28 Dec. 29 to Sept. 30

2.0 250 3,5 1,010 6.0 3,820 2.1 245 4,0 1,300 8,0 6,750 2.3 370 4.0 1,350 7,0 5,110 2,5 415 5,0 2,220 9,0 8,660 2.5 510 4.5 1,780 8.0 6,780 3,0 665 6.0 3,520 10.0 10,700 3.0 720 5.0 2,330 9.0 8,660 3.5 960 7.0 5,030

Discharge, In seoond-fest, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oot. llov. Ceo. Jan. Peb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 415 720 1,760 3,520 1,540 1,500 1,230 2,460 990 600 392 313 2 342 665 1,510 2,640 1,420 1,460 1,230 2,220 960 600 366 321 3 354 626 1,390 2,110 1,300 1,460 1 ,380 2,000 930 585 366 325 4 366 595 1,240 1,800 1,230 1,380 1,540 2,110 930 585 370 325 5 338 60C 1,140 1,580 1,160 1,660 1,710 2,220 930 565 370 330 6 314 595 1,040 1,460 1,340 1,580 1,710 2,060 900 560 370 338 7 298 746 980 1,300 1,230 1,380 1,660 1,900 900 575 370 317 8 290 2,860 920 1,230 1,160 1,300 2,000 1,900 870 600 348 317 9 266 2,940 890 1,160 1,C90 1,250 2,580 1,800 780 550 348 269 10 282 1,880 1,140 1,200 1,060 1,200 2,220 1,660 756 530 356 289 11 282 1,690 2,320 1,230 1 ,020 1,160 2,000 2,110 738 530 356 289 12 278 1,510 2,260 1,380 1,020 1,260 1,850 2,220 756 530 343 289 13 278 2,200 1,830 1,540 990 1,660 1,710 2,110 756 525 338 289 14 290 2,940 1,860 3,360 990 1,760 1,580 2,000 762 535 438 285 15 322 2,940 1,830 3,660 960 2,110 1,750 2,000 744 525 392 289 16 806 2,740 2,740 2,780 900 2,640 3,040 1,900 744 510 366 289 17 1,600 2,620 4,200 2,340 900 2,160 5,860 1,710 S10 500 374 289 18 1,070 3,000 3,410 2,280 870 4,350 8,070 1,540 1,230 495 388 289 19 714 5,110 2,440 2,060 870 3,800 5,030 1,380 900 475 361 325 20 590 7,500 1,930 1,800 930 2,460 3,660 1,380 780 480 343 313 21 530 6,430 1,640 4,870 1,460 1,900 3,040 1,420 774 475 338 305 22 500 5,750 1,430 7,880 1,540 1,710 2,840 1,460 780 490 325 293 465 5,750 1,320 4,400 2,280 1,800 2,710 1,500 774 465 321 289 24 500 5,110 1,280 2,970 2,340 1,900 2,780 1,540 V26 451 325 305 25 475 6,430 1,180 2,340 2,000 2,000 2,520 1,540 676 446 330 277 26 451 5,430 1,690 2,000 1,760 1,850 2,280 1,460 654 451 361 273 27 465 3,620 6,090 1,800 1,660 1,800 2,060 1,380 648 442 356 273 28 565 3,900 4,500 1,710 1,540 1,950 2,000 1,260 648 446 325 289 29 748 3,000 10,600 1,850 1,620 2,220 1,160 654 424 317 305 30 775 2,200 10,200 1,800 1,420 2,340 1,090 616 406 313 281 31 802 5,190 1,620 1,300 1,020 392 317

Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Aore-feet Oot 15,791 1,600 278 509 1,94 2.24 31,320 Kov 92,119 7,500 595 3,071 11.7 13.05 182 ,700 Deeember ...... 81,990 10,600 890 2,645 10.1 11.64 162,600 Calendar year 1937 ...... 556,421 10,600 278 1,524 5,82 78.94 1,104,000 Jan 73,690 7,880 1,160 2,377 9,07 10.46 146,200 Peb 36,560 2,340 870 1,306 4.98 5.19 72,520 Mar 56,760 4,350 1,160 1,831 6,99 8.06 112,600 Apr 76,610 8,070 1,230 2,554 9,75 10.88 152,000 May 53,510 2,460 1,020 1,726 6.59 7.60 106 ,100 Jun 24,] 16 1,230 616 804 3,07 3.42 47,830 Jul 15,743 600 392 508 1.94 2,24 31 ,230 Aug 10,983 438 313 364 1,35 1,56 21 ,780 September ...... 9,000 338 273 300 1.15 1128 17,850 Water year 1937-C 546,872 10,600 273 1,498 5,72 77,62 1,085,000

Peak discharge.- Dee. 27 (10 a.m.) 7,690 see,-ft,j Dec, 30 (12i30 a.m.) 15,500 seo.-ft.; Jan. 22 (2~a.m.) 10,100 3eo.-ft.j Apr. 18 (9 a.m.) 8,860 B8O.-ft. SANDY RIVER BASIN °9

Sandy River below Bull Run River, near Bull Run, Dreg. Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45"27 l , long. 122°15', in NWi sec. 30, T. I 5., R. 5 E., 1 mile downstream from Bull Run River and 2 miles northwest of Bull Run. Zero of gage is about 202 feet above mean sea level (river surveys of Geological Survey). Drainage area.- 440 square miles. Records available.- October 19E9 to September 1338. April 1910 to September 1914 at site three-quarters of a mile upstream. Average discharge.- 12 years (1910-11, 1912-14, 1929-38), 2,254 second-feet. Extremes.- Ilaximum discharge during year, 32,000 second-feet Dec. 29 (gage height, 14.65 feet), fcom rating curve extended above 15,000 second-feet; minimum, 93 second-feet Aug. 29 (gage height, 0.84 foot); minimum daily discharge, 302 second-feet Sept. 30. 1910-14, 1929-36: Maximum discharge, 58,000 second-feet Mar. 31, 1931 (gage height, 20.6 feet), from rating curve extended above 20,000 second-feet; minimum, 53 second- feet Oct. 4, 1931 (gage height, 0.53 foot); minimum daily discharge, 129 second-feet Oct. 4, 1931. Remarks.- Records good. No diversion for irrigation above station; about 50,000 acre- leet annually diverted from Bull Run River by Portland Water Bureau. Flow slightly regulated by Bull Run Lake and Lake Ben Morrow (formerly known as Bull Run Reservoir) of Portland Water Bureau; considerable diurnal regulation by pondage for Bull Run power-plant of Portland General Electric Co.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In fast, and discharge, in sesond-feet) Oct. 1 to Dec. 29 Doo. 29 to Sept. 30 0.9 115 6.0 2,940 10.0 14,100 1.0 126 9,0 11,000 1.4 260 6.0 4,450 11.0 17,400 2.0 455 10.O 14,100 2.0 480 7.0 6,400 12,0 21,000 3.0 985 12.0 21,000 3.0 1,020 8.0 8,660 4.0 1,780 4.0 1,850 9.0 11,100

Discharge, in secoad-feet, water year October 1937 to Sspteaber 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Har. Apr. Kay June July Aug. Sept.

1 666 1,310 3,250 6,290 2,760 2,590 2,200 3,500 1,300 858 418 371 2 483 1,110 2,730 4,630 2,640 2,500 1,910 3,490 1,150 664 487 447 3 480 998 2,480 3,690 2,310 2,430 2,300 3,220 1,190 562 428 370 4 612 876 2,150 2,990 2,000 2,210 2,770 3,350 924 640 466 308 & 478 843 1,930 2,660 1,960 3,020 3,080 3,530 899 440 3SO 503 6 451 616 1,900 2,360 2,460 2,940 3,020 3,3SO 1,870 616 437 436 7 424 1,140 1,620 2,110 2,260 2,450 2,860 2 ,9*90 1,110 663 426 368 S 394 8,280 1,490 1,810 2,050 2,310 3,460 2,920 1,020 809 372 404 9 408 8,890 1,450 1,700 1,940 2,170 4,400 2,850 952 734 442 392 10 403 5,580 1,680 1,910 1,800 1,960 3,960 2,690 898 338 420 410 11 364 4,700 4,110 2,050 1,760 1,920 3,490 3,490 694 662 489 340 12 367 4,040 5,190 2,210 1,570 1,810 3,260 3,680 768 620 368 366 13 364 4,770 4,040 2,760 1,710 2,640 2,910 3,460 918 576 449 606 14 420 5,380 3,880 6,740 1,760 3,350 2,660 3,200 855 557 450 519 16 806 5,000 3,750 7,610 1,650 4,400 2,860 3,070 876 720 3 SO 367 16 1,070 4,390 5,680 5,330 1,610 6,700 5,320 2,800 948 576 521 339 17 3,060 3,380 8,910 4,360 1,420 i 4,470 14 ,200 2,810 1,140 324 402 366 18 2,340 2,750 7,260 4,210 1,460 8,450 16,100 2,400 1,560 557 403 372 19 1,290 5,640 4,810 3,800 1,480 7,610 9,630 2,060 1,200 524 447 377 20 1,040 9,130 3,750 3,260 1,450 4,970 6,290 1,950 1,020 487 464 375 21 638 8,410 3,020 3,200 2,640 3,760 4,970 1,850 958 524 414 404 22 740 6,610 2,630 15,100 2,960 3,370 4,420 1,910 918 608 340 340 23 618 7,940 2,330 7,610 4,100 3,740 4,360 2,100 990 568 379 3S6 24 766 6,820 2,150 6,330 4,320 4,080 4,260 2,170 944 444 406 308 S5 794 9,960 1,950 4,170 3,630 4,360 3,850 2,020 754 462 428 357 26 632 10,800 2,880 3,460 3,190 3,750 3,510 1,950 497 662 396 381 27 624 6,610 13 ,700 3,040 2,840 3,580 3,160 1 ,870 856 524 404 344 29 1,030 7,710 9,650 2,890 2,660 s, no 2,950 1,420 824 472 442 356 29 1,820 5,780 20 ,800 3,460 3,190 3,240 1 ,480 713 446 331 362 SO 1,660 4,200 21,500 3,450 2,670 3,420 1,370 688 536 388 302 31 1,620 9,360 3,040 2,370 1,470 334 392

Seoond- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feat Dot 26,948 3,060 357 869 1,98 2.28 53 ,460 Kov 163,863 10,800 816 5,129 11.7 13,05 305,200 Dec 162,240 21,600 1,450 5,234 11,9 13.72 321,800 0alendar year 981 ,181 21,500 357 ^__2»688 6.11 83.04 1,946,000 Jsn 133,220 15,100 1,700 4,297 9,77 11.26 264,200 Pet S4 ,110 4,320 1,420 2,290 5.20 5.42 127,200 Mar 106,780 8,460 1,810 3,609 7»98 9.20 216,800 Apr 136,810 16,100 1,910 4,660 10,4 11.60 271,400 May 80,430 3,680 1,370 2,596 5,90 6.80 159 ,500 Jun 28,624 1,560 497 954 2.17 2.42 56,770 Jul 17,226 858 324 586 1.26 1,45 34,170 Aug 12,985 521 331 419 .952 1.10 25,760 September ...... 11,590 608 302 686 ,B77 .98 2S,990 Water year 936,826 21,500 302 S,567 6,83 79,28 1 ,868 ,000

Peak discharge. Nor. 25 (10 p.m.) 16,400 sec. -ft. j Deo. 27 (12 m.) 17,400 see. -ft. j De». 29 (1 p.m. ) 32,000 see>.~ft.j Jan. 22 (3 a.m.) 19,200 seo.-ft.j Apr, 18 (7 and 9 s.m. ) 20,600 aee.-ft. 70 SANDY RIVER BASIN

Salmon River near Government Camp, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°16", long. 121°43 ! , In sec, 31, T. 3 3., R. 9 E., near lower end of Red Top Meadows, 4 miles southeast of Government Camp. Zero of gage Is 3,446.45 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 8.7 square miles. Records available.- May 1910 to May 1912, April 1926 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 13 years, 41.4 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 226 second-feet Dec. 29 (gage height, 2.21 feet); minimum, 17 second-feet Oct. 11-14. 1910-12, 1926-38: Maximum discharge, 650 second-feet Dec. 22, 1933 (gage height, 3.61 feet); minimum, 12 second-feet Nov. 21, 1929, Oct. 19, 1930, Nov. 2, 10-12, Nov. 28 to Dec. 4, 1936. Remarks.- Records good except those for periods of missing gage heights, Oct. 21-27, Feb. 2B-28 (computed on basis of records for stations below Linney Creek and above Boulder Creek), and those for period of shifting control, May 1 to June 30, which are fair. No diversion or regulation above station.

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. F»t>. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 23 17 50 64 41 38 32 98 75 44 30 21 2 20 17 47 58 40 42 33 84 74 45 28 20 3 20 17 47 54 39 40 37 78 74 46 29 20 4 20 17 42 50 38 38 37 76 75 47 30 20 5 19 18 41 47 38 39 35 74 76 47 29 20 6 18 19 39 46 35 37 34 71 75 46 30 21 7 18 27 38 43 39 36 38 69 74 46 29 21 8 18 59 36 42 38 37 46 73 73 46 27 21 9 18 48 35 41 38 38 50 69 67 44 27 21 10 18 39 62 51 38 37 46 66 64 43 27 20 11 17 39 74 50 37 39 47 89 64 43 26 20 12 18 33 58 54 36 42 46 88 63 41 25 20 13 17 42 49 52 36 52 45 87 62 39 27 21 14 19 44 56 90 35 44 47 87 62 38 32 20 15 19 40 54 74 35 46 53 91 60 37 27 20 16 47 39 74 59 35 50 78 88 62 36 25 20 17 47 35 93 54 35 42 119 82 75 35 27 20 18 26 34 66 51 34 36 146 74 100 34 27 20 19 20 77 57 48 32 40 97 72 64 33 25 22 20 18 98 52 45 33 38 84 74 58 33 24 20 21 18 65 49 87 37 36 81 81 57 33 23 20 22 18 68 46 116 38 35 86 85 57 35 23 20 23 18 71 45 68 45 35 84 91 58 34 22 19 24 19 59 43 58 44 3E 90 97 57 33 21 21 25 18 108 42 53 42 35 82 100 51 33 22 19 26 18 74 42 50 41 36 82 104 51 34 23 20 27 19 85 62 47 40 37 76 98 52 33 21 20 26 21 95 58 46 39 36 84 93 52 33 21 20 29 23 64 146 46 34 91 87 50 32 21 21 30 26 56 111 42 32 95 83 47 27 21 21 31 18 74 41 32 78 28 21

Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Oct 656 47 17 21.2 2.44 2,81 1,300 Nov 1,504 106 17 50.1 5.76 6,43 2,980 December...... 1,788 146 35 57.7 6.63 7.64 3,550 Calendar year 1937 ...... 16,269 146 13 44.6 5.13 69.52 32,270 Jan 1,727 116 41 55.7 6.40 3,430 Fob 1,058 45 32 37.8 4.34 4^52 2,100 Mar 1,194 52 32 38.5 4.43 5.11 2,370 Apr 2,001 146 32 66.7 7.67 8,56 3,970 May 2,587 104 66 83.5 9.60 11.07 5,130 Jun 1,929 100 47 64.3 7.39 8,24 3,830 Jul 1,178 47 27 38.0 4.37 5.04 2,340 Aug 790 32 21 25,5 3.38 1,570 September ...... 609 22 19 20.3 2.60 1,210 Water year 1937-3 17,021 146 17 46.6 5,36 72.78 33,780

Peak discharge.- Dec. 29 (11 p.m.) 226 sec.-ft.j Jan. 22 (2 .) 212 soo.-ft.f Apr. 18 (1 a.m.) 171 sec.-ft. SANDY RIVER BASIN 71

Salmon River below Linney Creek, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°13<, long. 121U52', 200 feet downstream from Go rnmentecam southeast of Welches, and 11 miles downstream from station near

.Drainage area.- 54 square miles. Records available.- October 1927 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 11 years, 207 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 1,430 second-feet Dec. 30 (gage height, 3.77 feetTT minimum, 55 second-feet Sept. 27, 28 (gage height, 0.42 foot)! 1927-38: Maximum discharge, 4,070 second-feet Mar. 31, 1931 (gage height, 5.81 feet); minimum, 37 second-feet Nov. 2, 1936 (gage height, 0.22 foot). Remarks.- Records excellent. No diversion or regulation above station.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 0,3 43 1.3 216 3.0 .5 1.6 310 3.5 1,270 108 2.0 460 1.0 144 2.5 685

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oot. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 83 80 300 549 248 193 183 610 245 125 72 63 2 68 74 273 456 233 2O8 188 554 233 J.23 70 63 5 73 73 254 391 225 213 211 508 225 123 70 63 4 72 70 230 342 211 203 228 508 222 122 69 65 5 67 72 208 307 208 219 236 492 213 118 69 68 6 63 70 195 276 198 213 228 456 208 116 68 70 7 62 97 185 257 200 200 248 429 203 115 70 68 8 62 239 173 236 188 198 303 425 200 115 67 67 9 62 239 168 228 180 198 372 406 190 110 67 63 10 62 190 267 239 176 195 350 391 183 106 67 62 11 62 195 417 245 168 200 353 448 178 105 68 61 12 62 164 339 264 164 228 346 444 176 102 67 61 13 61 188 283 267 157 307 328 444 171 98 69 60 14 64 211 303 429 153 293 332 448 168 97 82 58 15 69 213- 293 402 148 314 372 456 164 94 72 58 16 140 206 406 346 142 387 496 452 166 90 68 58 17 236 178 528 321 140 317 740 425 183 89 72 57 18 136 168 444 307 140 303 1,050 387 300 88 73 58 19 92 279 372 283 138 279 878 364 203 84 72 64 20 78 532 332 267 140 254 740 357 173 83 68 60 21 72 444 303 571 168 233 660 350 162 82 69 58 22 69 421 279 960 168 222 660 346 153 82 67 57 23 68 468 260 605 230 219 620 346 153 78 67 58 24 70 406 251 488 228 219 660 346 146 78 67 62 25 69 562 230 421 219 216 595 342 138 77 67 58 26 67 520 242 376 208 216 572 339 136 77 67 57 27 67 460 421 339 203 225 528 324 134 76 67 56 28 74 &08 406 321 195 230 528 307 133 76 65 57 29 89 394 932 310 206 567 286 129 76 65 61 30 102 339 1,110 283 188 580 267 127 73 64 60 31 97 712 264 183 254 72 63

Second- Per Run-off Month M&ximum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Oot 2,518 236 61 81.2 1.50 1.73 4,990 Nov 8,060 562 70 269 4,98 5.56 15,990 December...... 11,116 1,110 168 359 6.65 7.67 22,050 C 84,811 1,110 55 232 4.30 58.43 168,200 Jan 11,350 960 228 366 6,78 7.82 22,510 Feb 5,176 248 138 185 3.43 3.57 10,270 Mar 7,279 387 183 235 4.35 5.02 14,440 Apr 14,152 1,050 183 472 8.74 9.75 28,070 May 12,511 610 254 404 7.48 8.62 24,820 Jun 5,415 300 127 180 3.33 3.72 10,740 Jul 2,950 125 72 95.2 1.76 2.03 5,850 Augi 2,128 82 63 68.6 1.27 1.46 4,220 Sep 1,831 70 56 61.0 1.13 1.26 3,630 water year 1937-2 84,486 1,110 56 231 4.28 58.21 167,600

Peak discharge.- Dec. 30 (1 a.m. 1,430 sec. -ft. j Jan. 22 (3 a.m.) 1,200 sec. -ft, 5 Apr. 18 72 SANDY RIVER BASIN

Salmon River above Boulder Creek, near Brightwood, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°22', long. 122°01', In SW-i-SEi sec. 25, T. 2 S., K. 6 £., 1 mile upstream from Boulder Creek, It miles south of Brightwood, and 2-i miles upstream from mouth. Zero of gage is 1,089.2 feet above mean sea level (general adjust­ ment of 1929), by surveys of Corps of Engineers, U. S. -Army. e grea.- 100 square miles. Records available.- August 1936 to September 1938. October 1912 to March 1913 (gage heights only) at site at fish hatchery below Boulder Creek. August 1913 to September 1914, July 1920 to September 1921, April 1925 to September 1936, at sites at or near Welches, about 5 miles upstream from present site. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 5,300 second-feet Dec. 29 (gage height, 5.29 feet); minimum, 73 second-feet Sept. 17. 1913-14, 1920-21, 1S25-38: Maximum discharge 13,000 second-feet (estimated), Mar. 31, 1931 (gage height, 9.80 feet at Welches): minimum, 59 second-feet Nov. 30, Dec. 1, 1936. Remarks.- Records good except those for periods of missing gage heights, Oct. 19-28, Apr. 19-24, which were computed on basis of records for station belov? Linney Creek and are fair. No diversion or i-egul at I on above station. Hating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage freights in feet, sffld discharge, in second-feet) Got. 1 to Bee. 29 Dec. 30 to Sept. 30 0,5 eio 3,030 0.6 65 3.0 1,560 .7 96 1,020 3,850 1.0 152 4.0 3,030 1.0 157 1,560 4,730 1.5 350 5,0 4,730 1.5 355 2,260 2.0 610

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1S37 to September 1938

Day Got. Nov. Dec, Jan. F»b. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 131 136 63S i,ieo 490 4S5 420 939 341 16S 103 81 2 111 169 550 894 465 490 435 867 323 168 103 79 3 117 14S 500 712 430 495 BOO 784 310 165 101 81 4 134 138 440 610 405 465 556 832 297 165 101 81 5 109 133 400 539 390 562 624 885 285 16S 99 90 6 98 133 368 480 440 534 631 800 277 154 99 101 7 SIS 342 440 400 475 610 712 265 148 99 92 e 93 1,370 321 405 377 445 776 696 261 151 96 94 9 SI 1,SOO 304 386 354 430 975 659 254 156 96 85 10 91 736 415 386 341 416 816 610 243 143 96 81 11 89 666 993 410 332 415 744 738 232 142 94 79 89 560 857 470 323 460 680 776 224 140 94 79 13 88 720 652 512 323 631 617 744 221 134 96 77 14 91 784 673 1,130 318 645 580 704 221 131 113 77 IS 100 .880 66S 1,160 310 792 666 704 218 129 106 75 IS 351 617 1,120 849 293 1,050 1,080 680 218 126 96 75 17 768 516 1,750 728 285 800 2,040 624 239 124 96 73 18 435 455 1,300 744 281 1,740 2,710 558 405 124 106 75 19 270 903 876 873 277 1,280 1,900 B28 289 121 99 83 180 1,65O 680 586 30E 800 1,400 517 25S 121 94 79 £1 150 1,360 582 2,280 517 610 1 ,200 506 221 118 90 77 22 135 1,060 522 3,190 544 556 1,100 506 207 118 87 75 23 125 1,330 480 1,540 867 604 1,060 517 200 116 87 75 24 130 1,110 450 1,050 867 645 1,100 517 193 113 85 83 25 125 2,090 410 824 712 6SO 1,010 517 187 113 85 79 26 120 1,970 654 688 610 631 903 495 178 111 85 75 27 120 1,200 2,560 617 562 624 832 475 178 111 85 75 28 150 1,440 1,550 586 B22 680 808 440 174 108 83 77 29 195 1,070 4,020 604 562 867 415 171 108 83 87 30 216 784 3,600 586 480 912 382 165 106 81 83 31 248 1,760 532 435 359 103 81

Second- Per Ran-cff Month foot-days Maximum HiniimiBi Mean square mile laches Aora-fsat Oet 5,234 766 88 169 1.59 1.83 10,380 Ho-sr 25,385 2.09C 133 S46 7.S8 8.90 50,350 Dec 30,453 4,02C 304 982 9.26 10.68 60 ,400 Calendar year 194,116 4,02C 88 532 5.02 68,06 385,000 Jan 25,YS1 3,19C 386 832 7.85 9.05 51,140 Feb 12,340 867 277 441 4.16 4.33 £4,480 Bar 19 ,916 1,74C 415 642 6.06 6,99 39,500 Apr 28,542 2, TIC 420 951 8.97 10.01 56,610 May 19,494 93S 359 629 5.93 6.84 38,670 Jun 7,236 40B 165 241 2.27 2.53 14,360 Jul 4,093 166 103 132 1.25 1.44 8,120 Aug 2,919 11J 81 94.8 .889 1.02 5,790 Sep 2,4S3 101 73 80.8 .762 £5 4,610 V»ater year 1S37-3 183,817 4,02C 73 504 4.75 64.47 564,600

Peak discharge... HOT. 25 (8 p.K.) 3.S70 sec.-ft.; Dee, 27 (8 a.m.) 3,430 sec.-ft,j Dec, 29 (Ili40 p.m.) 5,300 sec.-ft.; Jan. 22 (2 a.o.) 4,370 sec,-ft. SANDY RIVER BASIN 73

Lake Ben Morrow near Bull Run, Oreg. (Formerly published as Bull Run Reservoir near Bull Run, Oreg.)

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°29', long. 122°05', in SWi sec. 16, T. 1 3., R. 6 E.» at Bear Creek Dam of city of Portland, 84 miles northeast of Bull Run. Gage readings are elevations above mean sea level (surveys of Portland Water Bureau). Records available.- October 1923 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum contents during year, 30,010 acre-feet Dec. 29 (gage height, 1,043,68 feet); minimum, 19,560 acre-feet Sept. 30 (gage height, 1,015.10 feet). 1928-38: Maximum contents, 31,600 acre-feet Mar. 31, 1931 (gage height, 1,047.40 feet); minimum, 18,090 acre-feet Dec. 4, 1936 (gage height, 1,010.45 rest). Remarks.- Records excellent. Bear Creek Dam on Bull Run River, completed in March 1929,

Water-stage recorder graph furnished by Portland Water Bureau

ElBTratlon and contents, water year October 1957 to September 1958

Change in Date Elevation Contents contents (feet) (acre-feet) during month ( acre-feet )

2V 240

sComputed from records of Bull Run Hiver below Lake Ben Morrow, near Bull Run, Bull Rim River below Lake Ben Morrow, Oreg. (Formerly published as Bull Run River "below Bull Run Reservoir, Oreg.)

Location.- Water-stage recorder above crest of spillway and scales indicating number of turns outlet needle valves are open, lat. 45°29', long. 122°05', in SWi sec. 16, T. 1 R R R InE.,1 at-at ROQ-^Bear PynoVCreek HQ-mDam, R-4 miles-mi 1 QO northwestr\r or Bull Run. level with crest of dam and 1,036 feet above mean sea level. Drainage area.- 77 square miles.

Extremes.- Maximum disch go during year, 8,550 second-feet minimum, 55 second-feet part of day on Sept. 3 Kaximum discharge, 15,700 second-feet Mar. 31, 1931 (gage height, 10.85 feet): minimum, 5 second-feet (estimated) Oct. 10, 11, 1930. Remarks.- Records good except those for Nov. 22-28, June 28 to Sept. 30, which are fair. Daily discharge determined by combining Ilscharge through valves near base of dam and flow over crest of dam; flow over dam estimated for periods of no gage-neight record, Nov. S2-28, June 23 to July 3, July 5-10, 12-14. No diversion above station. Flow regulated by storage in Bull Run Lake and Lake Ben Morrow; adjustment applied only rcr storage In Lake Ben Morrow. Records of stage and valve openings furnished by Portland Water Bureau.

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Hov. Dee. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 89 443 735 1,240 529 401 432 669 238 124 103 100 2 89 366 581 874 493 487 419 690 225 122 103 100 3 89 332 568 662 444 490 458 669 215 122 106 99 4 89 281 503 568 407 490 634 707 205 122 102 99 5 89 235 444 480 377 711 676 768 200 121 102 99 6 92 230 389 425 438 732 686 753 192 120 102 99 7 89 544 354 377 395 600 620 662 187 116 102 102 8 89 3,870 313 354 371 542 704 62C 177 111 102 99 9 89 3,100 277 321 324 506 976 607 169 102 102 99 10 89 1,750 432 343 316 477 882 542 164 95 105 99 11 89 1,550 1,140 438 310 458 760 803 152 97 102 99 12 89 1,240 1,700 571 310 484 725 891 151 96 102 99 13 92 1,700 1,140 73S 294 800 644 824 144 98 102 99 14 89 1,750 1,000 2,480 282 959 588 711 144 102 102 101 15 89 1,700 971 2,320 282 1,280 641 669 151 104 102 98 16 192 1,370 1,830 1,420 280 1,750 1,850 620 140 104 101 98 17 780 1,010 2,920 1,100 266 1,140 5,570 548 178 104 104 98 18 59B 760 1,850 1,080 266 2,270 5,260 49C 343 104 101 98 19 383 1,350 1,100 911 266 1,950 2,320 428 266 104 101 98 20 284 2,480 776 753 304 1,100 1,420 407 203 107 101 98 21 235 2,200 607 3,080 648 768 1,070 389 187 103 101 101 22 213 1,700 513 4,480 676 648 916 389 172 121 101 98 23 191 2,200 444 1,850 819 827 840 395 156 124 101 97 24 191 1,900 425 1,140 900 934 784 395 144 118 104 97 25 202 3,500 377 840 739 968 711 398 173 118 100 97 26 185 2,700 742 679 620 808 655 389 132 118 100 97 27 194 1,600 4,300 581 542 697 603 354 122 112 100 97 38 363 2,200 2,700 555 477 732 588 332 120 103 100 100 29 689 3 ,420 6,290 760 614 620 304 118 103 100 97 30 579 959 4,330 732 525 655 277 116 103 100 88 31 566 2,000 58G 470 255 103 103

Observed Adjusted for storage Change in Discharge in contents , Discharge In Month sesond-feet second-feet Run- Hum-off Lake Ben Run-off in Morrow, Maxi­ in Per in Mini- Mean acre-feet in acre-feet acre-feet Mean square Inches mum mile Oct 780 89 232 14,240 +980 15,220 248 3.22 3.71 Hov 3 ,870 C30 1,548 92,110 +260 92,370 1,552 20.2 22.54 Dee 6,290 277 ] ,363 83,800 +440 84,240 1,370 17.8 20.52 Ca.Lendar year 1937 3, £90 80 676 489,440 +820 490,260 677 8-79 119.35 Jam 4,480 321 1,056 64,930 -630 64,300 1,046 13.6 15.68 Febi 900 266 442 24,550 -70 24.480 441 5.73 5.97 r

PeaK discharge,- Hov. 8 (9 p.m. ) 4,430 see. -ft.; Dee. 27 (11 a.m.) 5,400 see. -ft.; Dee. 29 (11 p.m 8,550 sfie.-ft. ; Jan. 22 (2 a.m.) 6 ,590 see. -ft.; Apr. 17 (11:30 p.m.) 7,070 see. -ft. 75

Drainage area.- 102 square miles. Records available.- .January 1695 to September 1336. Average cischarge.- 31 years 'I9C7-35), 747 second-feet. Extremes.- :iaximum discharge during year, 10,600 second-feet Bee. 29 (gage he lent, 9.28 et;; minimum, 95 second-feet Sept. 30 \gage height, 0.67 foot). Ib9o-193o: Kaxirnujn discharge, 20,600 second-feet Mar. 31, 1931 (gage height. 13.8 eet; "by computation of flow over dam; mir.imum, 65 second-feet A.ug. 15-16. 1926. Remarks.- Records excellent except those belcw 200 second-feet, which are fair station. *low regulated by storage In Bull Run Lake and Lake Ben Morrow

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage heIgut, in feet,

I. 1' 3,0 3,070 7.0 6,110 2.0 3,5 4,410 B.O 7,990 4.0 Discharge, in seoond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 151 580 968 1,640 788 650 570 788 264 144 126 119 2 126 464 788 1,210 705 705 532 815 247 144 126 119 3 128 424 732 935 625 678 595 815 240 141 131 119 4 124 364 678 760 560 650 815 875 227 141 128 124 5 121 325 565 650 523 1,000 905 968 ^21 141 128 124 6 121 318 496 575 625 968 905 905 214 141 128 121 7 114 647 452 510 546 788 845 78S 205 134 128 124 8 112 4,320 420 460 500 705 935 760 199 131 128 119 9 112 4,020 396 428 474 650 1 ,280 705 188 124 128 117 10 112 2,270 550 460 444 590 1,180 650 185 119 131 114 11 110 1,970 1,440 575 436 560 1,000 1,000 170 124 126 114 12 110 1,600 2,120 732 428 600 935 1,070 170 121 126 114 13 *110 2,120 1,440 905 424 1,000 815 968 126 124 128 112 14 *110 2,220 1,360 2,980 428 1,180 732 845 168 134 134 117 15 s-110 2,120 1,280 2,950 420 1,600 815 76C 170 138 126 112 16 312 1,780 2,320 1,820 400 2,220 2,100 705 168 138 124 112 17 1,070 1,330 3,700 1,480 372 1,520 6,470 625 233 138 126 112 18 788 1,040 2,490 1,440 360 3,030 6,290 541 420 138 121 112 19 514 1,860 1,520 1,240 380 2,600 2,890 487 318 138 119 112 20 396 3,190 1,100 1,070 424 1,520 1,740 456 250 141 119 110 21 307 2,840 875 3,650 875 1,100 1,320 444 214 131 117 112 22 371 2,300 732 5,460 935 935 1,140 440 205 144 117 110 23 233 2,830 625 2,440 1,180 1,180 1,070 444 185 151 117 110 24 253 2,490 600 1,560 1,240 1,320 1,000 44C 176 144 119 110 25 267 4,000 523 1,140 1,040 1,400 875 440 199 144 119 110 26 230 3,390 902 935 875 1,180 788 420 170 144 119 108 27 250 1,970 5,420 788 788 1,000 732 392 160 141 119 108 28 471 2,890 3,530 760 705 1,040 678 368 154 131 119 112 29 905 1,820 7,450 1,070 875 705 33C 149 131 119 117 30 788 1,280 6,460 1,070 732 732 303 141 128 119 103 31 732 2,690 £75 625 281 126 1S1

Observed Adjusted for storage Chanf Discharge la conte nts, Discharge In him- Month second-feet Hun- off Lake Ben second-feet Mon ow Run-off off in Mini- in aerf -feet Per in Maxi- Mean acre-feet acre-feet Mean square inches mum mile Dot 1,070 110 308 18.96C +980 19,940 324 3.18 3.67 NOT 4,320 318 1,959 116, 60C +260 116,860 1,964 19.3 21.53 Dec 7,450 396 1,762 108, 30C +440 108,740 1,768 17.3 19.94 Ca Lenaar year 1937 7,450 103 873 631, 68C +820 632,500 874 8 . 57 116.27 Jam 5,460 428 1,373 84,43C -630 83,800 1,363 13.4 15.45 Febi 1,240 360 6S5 34,71C -70 34,640 624 6.12 6.37 Mar 3,030 560 1,116 68,63C 0 68,630 1,116 !l0.9 12.57 Apr 6,470 532 1,380 82,09C +110 82,200 1,381 13.5 15.06 May 1,070 281 640 39,33C -260 39,070 635 6.23 7.18 Jun 420 141 206 12,24C -190 12,050 802 1.98 2.21 Julj 151 119 136 8,35C -1,530 6,820 111 1.09 1.26 Augr 134 117 124 7,61C -2,83O 4,780 77.7 .762 .88 Sep1 124 103 114 6.80C -3,080 3,720 62.5 .615 .68 Wa ;er year 1937-38 7,450 103 812 588, 05C -6,800 581,250 903 7.87 106 .80

Peak discharge.- Nov. 8 (11 p.m.) 5,570 eo.-ft.j Nov. 25 (7 o.m.) 5,930 sec.-ft.; Dec. 27 (12 m.) 7,040 sec.-ft.; Dec. 29 (11 p.m.) 10,600 o.-ft.j Jan. 22 (3 a.m.) 7,420 sec.-ft,; Apr. 17 (12 p.m.) 8,190 sen.-ft. *Sage height missing; discharge computed on basis of records for station below Lake Ben Morrow. 76 SANDY RIVER BASIN

Location,,- Water-stage recorder, lat.. 45°25',, long.. 122°10',, in KE* sec.. 10,, T.. 2 S.,., R 5l6e~®~ 1E5 bS-,? r a mlle upstream from Portland General Electric Co.'s dam and

Mcords._available^- May 1911 to April 1913 (fragmentary), July 1919 to September 1938. AYerase_dlscharge..- 19 years (1919-38), 140 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 2,230 second-feet Dec. 29 (gage he 1 flit 6 8 Sept 21-23 ratlns CUrve extended at°ve 2,400 second-feet; minimum, 10 second-feet o iQ9^1"^' 1919-38: Maximum discharge, 3,950 second-feet Nov. 20, 1921 (gage height, ; 5111 ' second-feet Sept. 17, 1934., Sept. 2-5, 1931, Sept. 30, Oct.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height. In feet, and discharge, in aecond-feet) 1.8 V 2.7 73 4.5 580 2.0 17 3.0 115 5.0 840 2.2 28 3.5 219 5.5 1,180 2.4 43 4.0 380 6.0 1,570

Discharge, in seconcl-f eet , water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOY. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July A'Og. Sept.

1 45 93 134 366 181 157 122 168 43 29 16 12 2 32 73 136 259 162 157 113 166 43 29 16 12 a 30 70 133 204 142 142 124 166 41 28 IS IS 4 58 117 136 125 134 166 193 40 30 15 13 5 26 64 99 142 115 247 179 214 37 30 15 16 6 25 59 88 124 132 187 172 187 37 27 15 17 7 21 167 81 109 124 151 168 187 30 26 15 16 S 20 523 75 93 115 J34 199 173 34 25 14 IS 9 18 625 "2 88 106 124 297 157 34 23 14 14 10 18 373 105 115 102 112 233 140 32 23 14 13 11 18 328 253 134 99 105 1SS 277 32 25 14 12 12 17 239 352 157 95 122 181 227 30 24 14 12 13 16 359 253 172 95 206 155 1S4 31 22 16 12 14 17 310 290 55b 95 202 143 163 33 22 29 11 15 20 280 253 496 92 235 176 153 32 20 20 11 16 164 277 484 342 85 342 487 133 34 20 16 11 17 294 194 725 271 81 250 1,040 117 65 20 18 11 18 164 163 439 250 80 531 1,040 101 140 20 20 11 19 93 602 274 214 83 483 483 91 72 20 17 11 20 70 625 199 190 95 297 317 88 56 20 15 11 21 55 455 162 774 199 21 V 244 85 47 18 14 10 22 47 415 140 928 190 187 233 83 42 18 14 10 23 40 495 122 423 324 222 209 79 39 18 14 10 24 54 423 117 274 294 241 202 75 36 18 14 11 25 50 844 101 212 222 274 172 70 34 18 14 11 26 41 580 178 179 187 244 159 65 32 18 14 11 27 43 356 840 159 188 214 142 32 32 17 13 11 26 85 483 602 159 159 140 50 32 IS 12 11 29 145 284 1,490 284 172 149 54 30 16 13 19 30 145 212 1,200 253 147 147 50 29 IS 12 14 31 125 648 199 130 48 16 12

... Second- Per Hun- off Montil foot-daya Maximum Hinlmm Mean stfuai-e mile Inches Aore-feet Oot 1,968 294 16 33.5 2.76 3.18 3,900 HOT 9,840 544 58 328 14.3 15.95 19,520 December ...... 10,095 1,490 72 328 14.2 16.37 20,020 C 1,490 16 164 7.13 97.05 113,900 Jan 8,296 928 88 268 11.7 13.49 13,450 Peb 3,946 324 80 141 6.13 6.38 7,830 Mar 8,595 531 105 213 9.28 10.68 13,080 Apr 7,728 1,040 113 258 11.2 12.50 15,330 May 4,035 277 48 130 5.65 6.51 8,000 Jtm 1,258 140 29 41.9 1.82 2.03 8,500 Jul 672 30 16 21.7 .943 1.09 1,330 475 29 12 15.3 .665 .77 942 Sep 372 19 10 12.4 .539 .60 738 Water yeang37-38 55,280 1,490 10 151 6.57 89.55 109,600

Peak discharge.- Nov. 25 (5 p.m.) 1,080 sec.-ft.; Dec. 29 (11 p.m.) 2,280 sec.-ft.; Jai. (1 a.m.) 1,450 sec.-ft.; Apr. 18 (S a.m.) 1,330 sec.-ft. VVILLAHETTE RIVER BASIN

Middle Fork or Willamette River above Salt Creek, near Oakrldge, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°44', long. 122°26', in SWi sec. 22. T. 21 S., R. 3 S., 400 feet upstream from Salt Creek and 2 miles southwest of Oakridge. Zero of gage is 1,202.3 feet above mean sea level (river surveys or Geological Survey). Drainage area.- 392 square miles. Records available^- October 1913 to September 1914, September 1935 to September 1938. Extremes^- Maximum discharge during year, 10,600 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 6.62 ^eetTT from rating curve extended above 5,000 second-feet; minimum, 256, second-feet Sept. 22, 23 (gaga height, 1.73- feet). r, oi9!3"1^' 1935~38: Maximum discharge, 15,100 second-feet Apr. 14, 1937 (gage height 7.60 feet), from rating curve extended above 5,000 second-feet; minimum, 201 second- feet Nov. 27 to Dec, 2, 1936 (gage height, 1.53 feet). Maximum stage known, 10.6 feet (date unknown), determined in 1935 from floodmarks. Remarks._- Records &ood. No diversion above page, Water-stage recorder inspected by employee of Fo.-est Service.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height. In feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Jan, 22 Jan. 23 to Sept. 30

1.8 270 4.5 3,310 1.7 245 3.5 1,690 2.4 570 5,0 4,570 2.0 365 4.0 2,410 3.0 1,100 6.0 8,140 2.5 515 4.5 3,310 3.5 1,690 7.0 12,300 2.6 725 5.0 4,570 4.0 2,410 1,100 5.6 6,260

Discharge, In second-feat, water year October 1937 to SepteBber 1938 1 Dey Oot. Nov. Deo. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 440 368 1,030 2,100 1,440 1,960 1,320 2,740 1,440 672 365 288 Z 401 337 905 1,760 1,500 1,960 1,300 2,410 1,500 688 360 284 3 333 301 823 1,440 ,560 1,820 1,440 2,100 1.500 636 362 288 4 354 302 737 1,250 ,500 1 j 620 1,760 1,960 1,620 594 347 288 e 341 302 680 1,160 ,420 1,690 1,890 1,820 1,760 680 342 292 6 313 305 633 1,090 ,380 1,560 1,760 1,620 1,750 548 342 308 7 298 305 591 1,030 ,420 1,380 1,690 1,560 1,690 541 338 347 8 291 451 564 975 ,250 1,300 1,890 1,560 1,560 674 338 338 9 284 445 557 895 ,820 1,250 2,180 1,560 1,360 534 334 300 10 277 598 1,710 877 ,890 1,230 1,890 1,620 1,200 510 329 300 11 274 1,560 7,560 832 ,820 1,200 1,760 1,690 1,130 493 324 296 12 274 1,440 5,720 877 ,690 1,360 1,690 1,820 1,100 482 324 232 13 274 1,260 3,110 905 ,620 2,030 1,560 2,180 1,090 466 324 292 14 277 1,320 2,410 1,510 ,620 1,820 1,430 2,330 1,070 455 324 284 15 298 1,760 2,100 2,830 ,500 2,660 1,440 2,570 1,070 450 320 280 16 302 1,340 2,030 2,410 ,300 4,420 2,330 2,570 1,050 435 320 273 17 935 1,320 2,570 2,410 ,170 2,920 2,830 2,180 1,050 430 316 266 18 823 1,360 2,490 2,920 ,110 5,050 3,640 1,890 1,010 415 312 266 19 487 3,020 2,030 2,410 ,100 6,080 3,310 1,620 995 410 308 266 20 386 6,620 1,690 1,890 ,130 3,110 2,740 1,560 915 401 304 262 21 350 3,530 1,440 3,120 ,290 2,250 2,570 1,660 925 39E 300 259 22 329 2,410 1,290 8,940 ,560 2,330 2,490 1,690 945 388 300 266 23 309 3.110 1,170 5,040 ,960 3,640 2,490 1,960 955 378 296 256 24 302 2,570 1,100 3,110 ,410 2,830 3,110 2,250 886 374 296 284 25 294 2,410 995 2,490 ,250 2,410 2,740 2,490 868 378 292 276 26 284 2,660 1,100 2,180 ,100 1,960 2,570 2,570 805 374 296 273 27 277 2,100 2,330 1,960 ,030 1,890 2,410 2,490 781 378 292 270 28 274 1,690 2,330 1,890 ,960 2,030 2,330 2,100 741 534 292 276 29 280 1,390 2,180 1,820 1,820 2,410 1,760 725 396 292 28-4 30 451 1,200 4,140 1,620 1 1,560 2,330 1,560 702 378 288 280 31 481 2,920 1,500 1,420 1,500 370 288 Second- Per Run- off Month Maximum Minimim Mean square foot-days mile Inohea Acre feet Oot 11,293 935 274 364 0.929 1.07 22,400 Kov 48,284 6,620 301 1,609 4.10 4.57 95,770 December ...... 60,935 7,560 557 1,966 5.02 5.79 120,900 Calendar year 1937 ...... 444,770 11,900 £19 1,219 3.11 42.18 882,300 Jan ua 65,241 8,940 832 2,105 5.37 6.19 129,400 Fefc 49,800 3,420 1,100 1,779 4.54 4.73 98,780 Mar 70,560 6,080 1,200 2,276 5.81 6.70 140,000 Apr 65,800 3,640 1,300 2,193 5.59 6.24 130,500 May 61,290 2,740 1,500 1,977 5.04 5.81 121,600 Jim 34,203 1,760 702 1,140 2.91 3.25 67,840 Jul 14,654 688 370 473 1.21 1.40 29,070 Aug 9,855 365 288 318 .811 .94 19,650 Sep 8,524 347 256 284 .724 .81 16,910 Water year!937-3£ 500,439 8,940 256 1,371 3.60 47.50 992,700

Peak discharge.- Dec. 11 (6 p.m.) 9,770 sec.-ft.; Jan. 22(10 a.m.) 10,600 sec.-ft.; Mar, (1 a.a.)" 8,54O aec.-ft. WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN

Middle Fork of Willamette River at Bula, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°50', long. 122°37', in sec. 18, T. 20 S.. R. 2 E77 a quarter of a mile southwest or Bula and 8 miles downstream from North Fork. Zero or gage is 860.89 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 941 square miles. Records available.- July 1923 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 14- years (1923-26, 1927-38), 2,404 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 23,500 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 11.3 «et) ; minimum, 557 second-feet Oct. 13 (gage height, 0.92 foot). 1923-38: Maximum discharge, 55,100 second-feet Feb. 21, 1927 (gage height, 17.0 £eetl A/rSm ratlnS curve extended above 35,000 second-feet; minimum, 450 second-feet Nov. 24, 85, Dec. 5, 6, 1929, Sept. 4-6, 16, 17, 1931. Remrks_._- Records good. No large diversions above station. Considerable diurnal fluctua­ tion during low water, caused by logging operations upstream. Gage-height record collected in cooperation with U. S. Weather Bureau.

Rating tables, water year 1937-3fa (gage height, In feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Lee. 10 Dec. 11 to Sept. 30 1.0 ES5 3.0 2,240 6.0 6,610 1.0 606 3.0 2,440 7.0 8,530 1.5 900 7.0 8,460 1.6 970 4.0 3,660 9.0 13,400 2.0 1,280 4JO 3*490 8.0 10,500 2.0 1,400 5.0 5,100 11.0 22,000 2.5 1,720 5.0 4,970 9.0 13,409 2.6 1,900 6.0 6,720

Discharge, in aeeond-feet, water year October 1937 to Septeafcer 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Peb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 942 3,080 2,900 5,570 3,460 4,800 3,400 6,560 3,150 1,390 858 670 g 928 936 2,530 4,650 3,460 4,800 3,210 5,890 3,210 1,400 842 664 798 879 2,220 4,000 3,460 4,500 3,530 5,100 3,210 1,340 834 664 866 837 1,980 3,530 3,460 4,070 4,140 4,950 3,270 1,300 818 664 6 834 830 1,810 3,150 3,270 4,600 4,800 4,650 3,530 1,260 810 698 6 752 844 1,660 2,910 6,480 4,070 4,660 4,210 3,530 1,220 803 782 7 713 844 ],5TO 2,730 7,600 3,600 4,210 3,860 3,400 1,200 796 826 8 694 1,270 1,500 2,550 5,410 3,270 4,650 3,790 3,150 1,220 796 850 9 682 1,320 1,430 2,440 4,500 3,150 5,410 3,790 2,670 1,170 789 740 10 732 1,530 2,610 2,330 4,600 3,030 4,950 3,790 2,330 1,130 782 706 11 640 3,490 10,900 2,220 4,500 2,910 4,500 3,930 2,220 1,110 775 698 12 652 3,490 11.200 2,280 4,070 3,090 4,350 4,210 2,110 1,090 776 677 13 618 3,020 7,420 2,330 3,930 4,500 4,000 4,960 2,090 1,070 775 670 14 618 3,770 6,060 3,150 4,000 4,360 3,660 5,410 2,020 1,040 775 664 IB 713 4,210 5,570 5,410 3,600 5,730 3,600 5,730 1,990 1,030 754 650 16 739 3,280 5,570 4,800 3,150 8,720 5,100 5,890 1,980 1,030 754 664 17 3,180 3,160 7,780 4,800 2,730 7,240 6,380 5,260 2,000 994 747 644 18 2,770 3,560 7,600 5,890 2,610 9,500 8,340 4,350 2,080 978 747 638 19 1,530 6,960 6,210 5,250 2,650 13,100 8,340 3,790 2,060 954 740 664 20 1,300 12,100 6,100 4,350 2,550 8,150 7,060 3,530 1,900 946 733 650 SI 1,040 8,660 4,350 7,420 3,150 6,210 6,380 3,530 1,860 938 726 644 22 935 6,270 3,790 19,200 3,860 6,740 6,210 3,790 1,840 922 726 624 23 886 6,960 3,400 12,100 4,800 7,960 6,210 4,350 1,810 906 719 624 24 837 6,270 3,210 8,530 5,730 6,720 7,060 4,950 1,740 890 712 698 25 817 5,930 2,910 6,890 6,410 6,210 6,720 6,570 1,690 882 705 664 26 791 6,960 2,910 5,890 5,100 5,410 6,210 6,730 1,630 882 706 644 27 772 5,770 4,950 5,100 5,100 4,950 5,730 5,570 1,590 874 698 631 26 765 4,660 5,410 4,800 4,800 5,250 5,730 4,800 1,520 1,090 684 657 29 778 3,910 4,960 4,500 4,650 6,890 4,070 1,480 954 677 706 30 1,100 3,350 8,150 4,070 4,070 6,720 3,600 1,430 898 677 684 31 1,280 7,060 3,720 3,660 3,270 874 670

Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-daya Inches Acre-feet mile Oct 30,591 3,180 618 987 1.05 1.21 60,680 Hov 116,089 12,100 830 3,870 4.11 4.69 230,300 December ...... 144,700 11,200 1,430 4,668 4.96 5.72 287,000 Calendar year 1937 ...... 1,096,191 25,600 586 3,003 3.19 43.33 2,174,000 Jan 156,560 19,200 2,220 5,050 6.37 6.19 310,600 Feb 117,240 7,600 2,660 4,187 4.45 4.63 232,500 Mar 167,910 13,100 2,910 5,416 6.76 6.64 333,000 Apr 161,140 8,340 3,210 6,371 5.71 6.37 319,600 May 142,850 6,550 3,270 4,608 4.90 5.66 283,300 Jun 68,490 3,630 1,430 2,283 2.43 2.71 136,800 Jul 32,982 1,400 874 1,064 1.13 1.30 65,420 Aug 23,402 858 670 765 ,80£ .92 46,420 Sep 20,457 850 624 682 .72E .81 40,580 Water year 1937-3 1,182,411 19,200 618 3,239 3.44 46.74 2,346,000

Peak discharge.- Nov. 20 (12 m) 14,600 sec.-ft.; Dec. 11 (11 p.m.) 15,000 sec.-ft.} Jen. 22 (12 m) 23,500 sec.-ft.; Mar. 19 (2 a.m.) 16,500 sec.-ft. WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN 79

Wlllamette River at Springfield, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°02'45", long. 123U01'40", in SEi sec. 34, T. 17 S., R. 3 W., at highway bridge at Springfield. Zero of gage is 424.16 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 2,030 square miles. Records available.- November 1911 to September 1913 and October 1928 to September 1958 uune 1919 toSeptember 192S at site at Eugene, 4 miles downstreair. 1894 to 1938 (records of stage by U. S. Weather Bureauj at site at Eugene. Average discharge.- 20 years (1912-13, 1919-3;

1911-13, 1919-38: Maximum discharge, 73,300 second-feet Feb. 21,' 1927 (gage height at Eugene, 17.0 feet); minimum, 500 second-feet Aug. 11, 1926, Maximum stage recorded by Weather Bureau, 22.0 feet at Eugene Jar. 25, 1903 Floods in December 1861 and February 1890 reached about the same stage. Remarks.- Records good except those for oeriod of missing gage heights, Oct. 4-16, and period of faulty gage heights, Aug. 5 to Sept. 30, which are fair. Slight diurnal fluctuation during low water caused by logging operations in basin of Middle Fork of Willamette River. No diversions above station.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 1.6 720 2.5 1,790 4.0 4,380 6.0 9,930 10.0 26,000 14.0 44,600 2.0 1,180 3.0 2,500 5.0 6,930 8.0 17,300 12.0 35,000 16.0 54,500 Discharge, in second-fset, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oot. Hov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May j June July Aug. Sept. 1 1,120 2,350 5,840 13,000 7,500 9,610 7,790 9,300 3,950 1,630 899 736 2 1,720 1,860 5,080 10,200 7,790 9,300 7,070 8,680 3,950 1,660 890 736 3 1,290 1,620 4,500 8,380 3,380 8,380 7,500 8,080 3,850 1>620 881 736 4 *1,100 1,460 4,060 7,210 8,680 7,500 9,300 8,080 3,850 1,560 881 728 6 *1,400 1,410 3,650 6,240 8,380 10,200 13,000 8,380 4,060 1,490 363 712 6 #1,150 1,450 3,360 5,710 23,800 9,300 13,000 7,790 4,160 1,420 854 776 7 *950 1,410 3,180 5,200 34,100 7,790 10,600 6,930 4,060 1,390 854 854 8 «860 1,860 3,000 4,840 20,200 6,930 9,930 6,370 3,850 1, 390 845 962 9 «800 3,090 2,830 4,380 14,200 6,650 11,200 6,100 3,460 1,350 845 881 10 *800 6,240 4,160 4,160 15,300 6,240 9,930 5,840 3,090 1,290 836 752 11 *900 13,400 18,100 3,950 14,500 5,840 8,680 5,710 2,830 1,250 827 720 12 *780 12,300 30,900 3,950 12,300 6,100 8,080 5,840 2,740 1,240 809 712 13 *800 9,610 17,300 4,060 13,000 8,680 7,500 6,510 2,660 1,200 809 712 14 *760 10,200 12,300 4,380 13,400 8,380 6,790 6,930 2,580 1,180 809 704 15 »800 13,000 11,200 8,990 11,600 13,400 6,370 7,360 2,500 1,160 800 696 16 «1,000 9,610 10,200 9,300 9,610 24,600 7,500 7,500 2,500 1,150 800 704 17 4,610 8,990 14,500 9,930 8,380 20,600 9,930 6,930 2,580 1,110 792 704 18 7,500 9,930 16,900 14,500 8,080 24,200 12,300 5,970 2,660 1,090 792 712 19 3,750 14,200 13,000 13,400 8,380 47,500 13,800 5,200 2,660 1,060 792 720 20 2,500 28,200 10,200 10,200 8,080 27,800 11,200 4,720 2,500 1,040 784 720 21 1,990 22,400 8,380 14,500 8,990 16,900 9,930 4,510 2,350 1,030 776 720 22 1,660 14,900 7,360 37,400 10,600 14,200 9,300 4,840 2,280 1,000 776 720 23 1,490 18,100 6,510 29,600 11,600 26,000 8,990 5,200 2,200 980 776 712 24 1,370 16,100 6,930 18,100 14,200 21,500 9,930 5,840 2,130 953 776 t780 25 1,280 13,400 6,930 13,800 13,000 18,900 10,200 6,510 2,060 944 800 tsoo 26 1,200 14,900 6,650 11,200 11,600 14,900 9,610 6,790 1,990 935 768 t760 27 1,160 12,700 14,200 9,930 10,900 12,300 8,680 6,660 1,860 935 760 t720 28 1,130 9,930 15,300 9,300 9,930 13,000 8,380 5,970 1,790 1,010 752 720 29 1,210 8,080 12,700 9,300 11,600 8,380 5,200 1,720 1,070 744 776 30 1,560 6,930 17,300 8,680 9,930 8,990 4,500 1,660 971 744 776 SI 3,180 18,100 8,080 8,680 4,160 926 736

Seeond- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Oot 51,820 7,500 760 1,672 0.824 0.95 102,800 NOT 289,630 28,200 1,410 9,664 4.76 5.31 574,500 Dec 314,620 30,900 2,830 10,150 5.00 5.76 624,000 C 2,346,238 51,000 760 6,428 3.17 42.99 4,654,000 Jan 321,870 37,400 3,950 10,380 5.11 5.89 638,400 Feb 346,480 34,100 7,500 12,370 S.09 6.34 687,200 Mar 436,910 47,500 5,840 14,090 6.94 8.00 866,600 Apr 283,860 13,800 6,370 9,462 4.66 5.20 563,000 May 198,490 9,300 4,160 6,403 3.15 3.63 393,700 Jun 84,530 4,160 1,660 2,818 1.39 1.55 167,700 Jul 37,034 1,660 926 1,196 .589 .68 73,460 Aug 25,070 899 736 809 .399 .46 49,730 Sept ember...... 22,461 962 696 749 .369 .41 44,550 VIater year 1937-3 2,412,778 47,500 696 6,610 3.26 44.18 4,786,000

Peak discharge.- Pec. 12 (6 a.m.) 36,000 sec.-ft.5 Jan. 22 (5 p.m.) 42,400 see.-ft.t Mar. 19 (9 a.m.) 63,500 sec.-ft. «Gage height mlaslngj discharge computed on basis of records for Middle Fork of Wlllamette River at Eula and Coast Pork of Willamette River at Saglnaw. tGage heights faulty; discharge computed on above basis. 80 WILLAUETTE RIVER BASIN

Wlllamette River at Albany, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44Q38<2Q", long. 123°06'2Qn , in SWi eec. 6, T. 11 S., R. 3 W., at Albany, Just downstream from Calapooya River. Zero of gage Is 171.70 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 4,840 square miles. Records available.- November 1878 to April 1882, 1883 to 1888 (fragmentary), January r8U2~To September 1938. Average discharge.- 43 years (1895-1938), 13,820 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 96,800 second-feet Mar. 20, 21 (gage height, iU.i!4 'feet); minimum, 2,600 second-feet Sept. 17-24 (gage height, 0.40 foot). 1878-82, 1892-1938: Maximum discharge, 229,000 second-feet Jan. 14, 1881 (gage height, 32.8 feet); minimum, about 1,870 second-feet Sept. 21-27, 1879 (gage height. 0.2 foot); minimum discharge since 1892, 1,890 second-feet Sept. 5, 1931 (gage height, 0.26 Toot). Maximum stage known, 36.0 feet Dec. 4, 1861 (discharge, 274,000 second-feet, estimated). Remarks.- Records good. No regulation. Albany power canal diverts water from South SanTTam River into Wlllamette River above station. Gage-height record collected in cooperation with U. S. Weather Bureau.

Discharge, in second-f«>et, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oot. Uov. Dec, Jan. Feb. Har. Apr. Hay June July Aug. Sept.

1 3,160 6,410 22,700 61,600 22,700 23,400 24,200 20,800 10,200 4,800 3,270 2,620 2 3,800 5,460 19,000 44,600 21,900 22,300 21,600 21,200 9,900 4,800 3,230 2,620 3 4,290 4,930 16,900 34,000 21,600 21 ,200 20,100 20,100 9,900 4,800 3,180 2,620 4 3,980 4,420 14,800 27,600 22,300 20,100 20,500 18,700 9,eoo 4,800 3,140 2,640 5 3,600 4,160 13,400 23,400 23,100 20,100 23,100 18,300 9,300 4,670 3,070 2,710 e 3,920 4,040 12,100 20,500 31,200 24,600 27,200 18,700 9,600 4,540 3,020 2,840 7 3,560 4,040 11,100 1&,300 49,200 23,100 27,600 17,600 9,600 4,420 2,980 3,180 8 3,320 4,040 10,500 16,500 66,600 20,500 24,200 16,200 9,300 4,290 3,960 3,230 9 3,160 5,590 9,900 15,100 62,100 18,300 23,400 15,100 9,000 4,290 2,980 3,320 10 3,040 9,600 11,400 14,100 43,700 17,200 25,300 14,800 6,400 4,160 2,930 3,140 11 3,020 15,100 20,100 13,100 39,400 16,200 23,400 14,400 7,820 4,040 2,880 2,930 12 2,980 23,800 39,500 12,700 37,300 15,100 21,200 14,100 7,630 4,040 2,880 2,820 13 2,910 25,300 54,100 12,700 36,900 16,200 IS, 700 14,400 6,970 3,920 2,880 2,730 14 2,910 22,300 48,700 13.700 40,700 19,700 18,700 15,100 6,970 3,920 2,830 S,680 15 2,930 23,800 36,600 19,000 40,200 22,700 17,200 15,800 5,690 3,800 2,880 2,660 16 3,040 26,900 31,600 26,100 34,800 37,300 16,900 16,500 6,550 3,800 2,880 2,620 17 3,250 23,400 30,000 26,600 29,200 53,100 20,300 16,500 6,410 3,680 2,860 2,620 18 9,130 21,200 35,600 30,400 26,500 63,200 25,700 15,500 6,690 3,560 2,840 2,600 19 12,700 25,300 38,100 38,100 26,900 71,400 30,800 14,100 7,110 3,560 2,820 2,600 20 8,1.10 36,000 32,000 37,700 25,300 92,600 32,400 12,700 6,970 S,440 3,820 2,600 6,130 53,600 26,100 32,800 24,600 92,200 27,600 12,100 6,410 3,440 2,790 2,600 22 5,060 58,900 22,700 37,700 25,000 61,500 24,800 11,800 6,130 3,440 2,770 2,600 23 4,540 52,100 20,500 57,300 26,500 50,200 22,300 12,100 6,000 3,320 2,750 2,600 24 4,160 51,600 20,100 73,200 28,000 60,500 21,900 12,700 6,860 3,440 2,730 3,600 25 3,920 49,200 23,100 59,400 30,400 57,800 23,800 13,700 6,720 3,520 2,730 2,620 26 3,800 45,100 24,200 40,200 28,800 50,200 23,800 14*800 5,460 3,320 2,730 2,640 27 3,560 46,000 38,100 31,600 26,500 41,100 21,900 14,800 5,320 3,320 2,730 3,640 28 3,560 41,100 56,200 27,600 25,000 35,200 20,500 14,300 6,190 3,320 2,730 2,620 29 3,560 32,400 64,900 26,100 34,000 19,700 13,700 5,060 3,440 2,660 2,640 30 3,800 26,900 72,600 26,100 31,600 19,700 12,100 4,930 3,440 2,600 2,770 31 4,540 69,000 24,300 27,600 11,100 3,320 2,620

Second- Per Run- off Month. foot-daya Maximal Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Oot 133,580 12,700 2,910 4,309 0.890 1.03 265,000 TSov 752,690 53,900 4,040 25,090 5.18 5,78 1,493,000 Dec ember ...... 946,600 72,600 9,900 30,500 6.30 7.26 1,875,000 C alendar year 1937- ...... 6,277,860 124,000 2,840 17,200 3.55 48.26 12,460,000 Jan 942,200 73,200 12,700 30,390 6.28 7.24 1,869,000 Ffeb 916,400 66,600 21,600 32,730 6.76 7.04 1,818,000 Har 1,160,200 92,600 15,100 37,430 7.73 8.91 2,301,000 Apr 689,400 32,400 16,900 22,980 4.76 5.50 1,567,000 Hay 474,300 21,200 11,100 16,300 3.16 3.64 940,800 Jun 220,590 10,200 4,930 7,353 1.62 1.70 437,600 Jul 120,450 4,800 3,320 5,885 .803 .93 238,900 Augi 89,210 3,270 2,600 2,878 .696 .69 176,900 Sep bember ...... 32,110 5,320 2,600 2,737 .566 .63 162,900 W ater year 1937-3 6,628>630 92,600 2,600 17,880 3.59 50.16 12,940,000

Peak diaeharga.- Dec. 30 {11 a.m.) 73,800 sec.-ft.} Jan. 24 (3 p.a.) 75,600 sec.-ft.} Feb. 8 (9;3U p.m.) 70,2UO sec.-ft.} Har. 20 (ll p.m.) to Hap. 21 (1 a.m.) 96,800 sec.-ft. WILLAMETTS RIVER BASIN 8!

Willamette River at Salem, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°56'40", long. 123°02'30", in SW-t sec, 22, T. 7 S., R. 3 W., 300 feet upstream from highway bridge at Salem. Zero of gage Is 113.59 feet above, mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 7,280 square miles. Records available.- Octobor 1909 to December 1916, October 1927 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 18 years, 22,370 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 186,000 second-feet Dec. 31 (gage height,

gage e, . , , - . , height, -3.5 feet); minimum gage height, -4.16 feet Eec. 1, 2, 1936. Maximum discharge known,500,000 second-feet (estimated) Dec. 4, 186: (gags height, about 59 feet). Flood of Feb. e>, 1890, reached a stage of 57.1 feet.

5. Weather Bureau.

Rating table, water yaar 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) -4.0 3,150 5,850 0.0 la,640 6.0 37,300 12.0 76,700 -3.5 3,940 6,990 2.0 19,840 8.0 49,100 16.0 112,000 -3.0 4,340 9 590 4.0 29,100 10.0 62,500 20.0 162,000

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938 1 Day Get. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June | July Aug. Sept.

1 3,890 9,880 39,900 125,000 36,300 36,800 36,800 32,600 15,400 6,700 4,150 3,280 2 5,070 9,450 34,000 89,600 35,400 35,400 33,100 33,100 14,700 6,570 4,040 3,260 3 5,920 8,230 29,900 63,200 34,500 34,000 30,800 31,700 14,300 6,610 4,010 3,280 4 5,490 7,350 25,900 47,800 34,900 31,700 30,800 30,300 14,000 6,500 3,940 3,280 6 5,110 6,820 23,400 39,400 34,900 33,500 33,500 30,300 13,600 6,340 3,890 5,460 6 5,110 6,640 21,000 34,000 47,800 38,300 39,400 30,300 L3,800 6,180 3,860 3,670 7 4,900 6,470 19,300 30,300 70,200 36,300 40,500 3^,600 13,800 5,980 3,800 4,040 8 4,540 7,110 17,800 27,200 82,900 32,600 36,800 26,400 13,300 5,790 3,770 4,220 9 4,290 20,200 16,800 25,100 87,900 29,000 36,300 24,600 12,800 5,680 3,740 4,220 10 4,130 30,800 19,100 23,000 72,300 26,800 38,800 £3,400 11,800 5,600 3,740 4,130 11 4,010 35,900 34,000 21,800 59,700 25,100 36,300 23,000 10,900 5,540 3,700 3,840 12 3,940 43,400 66,700 20,600 55,000 23,800 33,500 23,400 10,300 5,410 3,650 3,660 13 3,860 44,000 77,400 22,200 54,300 26,100 31,200 23,800 9,880 5,310 3,630 3,660 14 3,790 42,800 75,900 25,100 61,100 30,300 £9,000 24,200 9,740 5,190 3,650 3,460 16 3,790 42,800 61,800 44,100 60,400 36,300 26,800 25,100 9,310 5,090 3,630 3,410 16 3,940 45,200 50,400 51,100 53,800 69,700 28,100 25,900 9,030 5,010 3,630 3,410 17 6,470 40,500 51,100 47,800 44,000 83,700 41,600 25,900 9,030 4,900 3,600 3,300 18 19,800 35,900 61,100 60,400 38,800 96,600 58,300 24,200 9,450 4,780 3,580 3,300 19 21,400 38,300 62,500 61,800 38,800 128,000 66,700 21,800 10,200 4,690 3,570 3,280 20 15,000 67,200 53,700 61,100 37,300 142,000 60,400 19,600 10,000 4,610 3,550 3,250 21 10,800 87,900 42,800 55,000 37,300 142,000 49,800 18,700 9,310 4,540 3,500 3,260 22 8,760 91,300 36,300 78,900 39,900 116,000 41,600 18,500 8,780 4,470 3,470 3,260 23 7,470 93,900 32,500 112,000 41,000 87,000 37,800 19,100 8,490 4,430 3,440 3,250 24 6,750 93,900 31,200 110,000 45,800 86,200 36,800 19,800 8,230 4,340 3,410 3,260 25 6,310 92,200 33,500 100,000 47,800 88,800 38,800 21,400 7,970 4,330 3,380 3,240 26 5,960 96,600 34,900 72,300 45,300 79,700 37,800 22,600 7,720 4,270 3,380 3,250 27 5,620 91,300 66,400 53,700 41,600 66,700 35,400 23,000 7,470 4,270 3,420 3,260 28 5,410 75,100 102,000 44,600 39,400 57,000 32,600 22,200 7,230 4,250 3,440 3,280 29 5,660 62,600 122,000 41,600 53,000 31,200 20,600 6,990 4,240 3,420 3,260 30 6,760 49,800 159,000 41,600 49,100 31,200 18,500 6,770 4,340 3,330 3,330 31 7,970 173,000 39,900 42,200 16,600 4,250 3,280

Seeond- Pel- Run- off Month foot-days Maximun Hiniinuffi Mean square mile Inches Aore-feet Oot 211,910 21,400 3,790 6,836 0.939 1.08 420,300 NOT 1,383,450 96,600 6,470 46,120 6.34 7.07 2,744,000 Dae ember ...... 1,676,400 173,000 16,800 54,060 7.42 8.65 3,323,000 C alendsr year 1937...... 10,460,700 194,000 3,680 28,630 3.93 53.38 20,730,000 January 1,660,200 125,000 20,600 53,550 7.36 8.48 3,293,000 Feb 1,377,500 87,900 34,500 49,200 6.76 7.04 2,732,000 Har 1,852,700 142,000 23,800 69,760 8.21 9.46 3,675,000 Apr 1,141,700 66,700 26,800 38,060 5.23 6.84 2,265,000 May 749,100 33,100 16,600 24,160 3.32 3.83 1,486,000 Jim 314,280 15,400 6,770 10,480 1.44 1.61 623,400 Jul 160,210 6,700 4,S40 6,168 .710 .82 317,800 Aug 112,600 4,160 3,280 3,632 .499 .58 223,300 September ...... 103,830 4,220 3,240 3,461 .475 .53 205,900 Water year 1937-S 10,742,880 173,000 3,240 29,430 4.04 64.89 21,310,000 b

Hills Creek near Oakridge, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 43°42<, long. 122°24', in NWjsec. 36, T. 21 S., R. 3 E. it miles upstream from mouth and 4i miles southeast of Oakridge. Prior to Nov. 13. 1937, at site 1,000 feet upstream. Drainage area.- 59 square miles. Records available.- September 1935 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge observed during year, 1,380 second-feet Dec. 11 (gage height, 5.30 feet); minimum observed, 20 second-feet Sept. 17, 18, 21-23. 1935-38: Maximuia discharge, 2,120 second-feet Apr. 14, 1937 (gage height, 4.02 feet, former site and datum), from rating curve extended above 1,400 second-feet: minimum, 15 second-feet Jan. 20, 1937. Remarks.- Records good. Discharge for Feb. 20 estimated on basis of records for Salt Create and Middle Fork of Wlllamette River near Oakridge. No diversion above station prior to relocation of gage Nov. 13. After Nov. 13 records include flow of a small diversion about 1,000 feet upstream from station and return flow of another about half a mile upstream. Gage read once daily; oftener during rapidly-changing stages.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Nov. 12 Nov. 13 to Sept. 30 0.6 1.1 0.8 17 3.0 395 .7 1.3 166 1.1 38 3.5 565 1.6 268 1.4 68 4.0 755 1.7 107 4.6 966 2.0 166 5.0 1,210 2.5 257

Discharge, in seeond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

|Day Oct. I Nov. Deo. Jan. F»b . Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 49 44 130 350 192 307 164 442 164 68 36 23 a 41 38 114 269 192 1 294 173 360 182 68 34 23 s 29 36 100 212 182 269 182 294 212 64 33 23 4 49 31 90 173 173 246 281 269 234 59 33 23 5 36 29 75 155 164 223 321 267 267 57 33 26 6 31 34 73 146 530 1 192 307 234 267 53 32 38 7 26 3C 70 138 460 164 269 223 234 53 32 36 8 25 38 68 122 30V 156 321 212 202 65 30 3S 9 24 41 66 114 246 146 380 223 155 63 30 32 10 23 44 442 107 223 146 307 223 138 63 30 24 11 22 238 1,210 107 234 138 269 234 130 49 29 23 12 22 178 756 114 20Z 138 257 281 122 47 29 23 13 22 146 460 107 202 257 234 294 122 46 29 22 14 23 234 269 321 202 223 202 366 122 43 29 21 16 26 202 350 530 182 350 192 425 114 45 29 21 16 25 164 380 380 155 716 410 395 114 43 29 21 17 55 155 530 395 130 460 495 336 122 42 28 20 18 81 156 442 410 114 715 675 257 130 38 28 20 19 49 675 350 335 114 795 565 212 138 38 28 21 20 38 1,110 269 267 120 495 460 202 122 38 27 21 21 34 566 212 380 138 321 395 202 114 36 26 20 22 30 365 18E 1,060 192 294 380 234 114 36 26 20 23 29 565 164 675 281 56 5 350 294 114 36 26 20 24 28 410 146 !460 380 425 442 365 107 36 25 27 25 27 350 130 360 366 535 410 426 100 36 24 23 1 26 26 365 122 307 321 1 269 410 442 90 34 24 22 27 25 281 380 294 321 246 365 410 85 34 24 21 28 25 223 335 294 294 257 365 307 80 61 23 22 29 26 182 336 269 234 380 246 75 45 23 23 30 44 146 755 234 202 460 212 70 36 23 22 31 62 _ 495 202 L__i?!i 192 35 23 1 Second- j Per Run- off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Aore-feet Dot 1,049 81 22 33.8 0.573 0.66 2,080 Nov 7,074 1,110 29 236 4.00 4.46 14,030 Deoember ,,.,.,.,.,,..,,-.,,. 9,499 1,210 66 306 6.19 6.98 18,840 Calendar year 1937...... 64,108 1,850 15 176 2.98 40.40 127,200 Jan 9,267 1,060 107 299 5.07 6.84 18,380 Fob 6,616 550 114 236 4.00 4.16 13,120 Mar 9,758 795 138 315 5.34 6,16 19,350 Apr 10,421 675 164 347 5.88 6.56 20,670 May 9,056 442 192 292 4.95 5.71 17,960 Jun 4,220 257 70 141 2.39 2.67 8,370 Jul 1,432 68 34 46.2 .783 .90 2,840 Aug 873 36 23 28.2 .478 .55 1,730 September . ,...... ,.,.,..,.. 713 38 20 23.8 .403 .46 1,410 Water year 1937-3 69,978 1,210 20 192 3.25 44.10 138,800 Location.- Water-stage recorder, 3 E., 0.7 mile upstream from': ______...____ . . ., ^ ^^^ ^^£ Is 1245.S7 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929)7' Drainage area.- 115 square miles, Records available.- July 1913 to September 1914, October 1933 to September 1938.

5.92 feet;; minimum, 55 second-feet Jan. 8, 1937 (computed on basis of record Salmon Creek near Oakridge).

loyee of Forest Service.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 1.5 3.0 510 144 3.5 720 2.1 210 4.0 985 2.5 325 4.5 1,280

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Kov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 140 144 286 482 367 412 339 698 530 218 131 115 £ 139 134 262 426 356 398 336 630 530 215 129 115 3 123 129 241 378 353 370 364 550 530 203 129 115 4 134 125 225 339 342 412 530 550 194 127 115 6 122 125 215 313 332 350 454 506 590 187 125 122 6 115 125 203 292 590 325 450 474 590 183 125 131 7 111 127 194 277 652 301 430 458 570 178 123 140 8 110 169 187 262 506 286 458 450 530 178 123 131 9 108 157 185 247 434 280 48t 466 462 172 123 122 10 106 178 398 236 420 271 450 466 412 165 123 120

11 106 342 1,220 230 402 262 430 432 384 163 122 116 12 105 313 986 232 374 286 416 530 378 161 122 116 13 105 289 630 230 370 350 392 690 370 157 122 115 14 111 332 570 344 370 332 367 630 360 152 122 113 16 115 325 550 466 346 426 367 675 353 152 122 111 16 118 292 689 416 307 630 423 698 350 160 120 111 17 315 286 985 423 286 550 606 630 366 146 120 110 18 274 283 848 470 274 740 662 550 370 142 120 108 19 187 478 662 438 262 958 675 510 364 140 120 111 20 159 1,040 550 388 262 630 610 494 325 140 118 110 21 142 745 466 557 292 510 590 498 319 138 118 108 22 133 570 416 1,240 332 530 570 530 319 136 118 106 23 127 698 378 1,010 438 720 590 610 307 134 118 110 24 182 570 356 720 602 590 630 698 295 133 118 113 26 ISO 506 322 610 486 530 630 795 280 133 116 111 26 118 530 336 530 462 490 630 795 268 131 116 110 27 116 446 446 490 442 458 610 795 253 136 116 111 28 115 402 446 462 423 458 590 675 241 146 116 116 29 116 356 442 438 420 610 610 330 138 115 115 SO 172 313 675 402 388 698 550 222 134 115 115 31 165 670 381 360 530 133 115

Second- [ Per Pun-off Month foot-days Maucljnuas Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Out 4,239 315 105 137 1.21 1.40 8,410 NOT 10,529 1,040 125 361 3.11 3.47 20,880 December ...... 14,928 1,220 185 482 4.27 4.92 29,610 Calendar year 1937...... 111,850 1,710 66 306 2.71 36.82 221,800 Jan 13,728 1,240 230 443 3.92 4.52 27,230 Feb 10,982 652 262 392 3.47 3.61 21,780 Mar 13,964 958 262 450 3.98 4.59 27,700 Apr 15,165 698 536 506 4.48 5.00 30,080 May 18,103 795 450 584 5.17 5.96 35,910 Jun 11,638 690 222 388 3.4S 3.33 23,080 Jul 4,888 218 131 158 1.40 1.61 9,700 Aug 3,747 131 115 121 1.07 1.23 7,430 Sep tember ...... 3,462 140 106 115 1.02 1.14 6,870 Water year 1937-! 125,373 1,240 105 343 3.04 41.28 248,700

Peak discharge.- Nov. 20 (10 a.m.) 1,340 sec.-ft. ; Dec. 11 (5 1,460 sec.-ft.j Jan. 22 (9 a.m.) 1,580 sec.-ft. 84 WILLAMETTB RIVER BASIN

Salmon Creek near Oakridge, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°45', long, 122°23', in SWi sec. 7, T. 21 S., R. 4 E. ,~a quarter of a mile upstream from Slide Creek and 4 miles east of Oalcridge. Drainage area.- 117 square miles at cable a quarter of a mile above gage, where all dis- charge measurements are made. Records available.,- October 1933 to September 1933. February 1913 TO September 1914 at Bite 2 miles downstream, below Flat Creek. October 1914 to October 1919, at site 1 aile below present gagei Extremes.- Maxlnum discharge during year, 2,940 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 5.52 TeeTTJ from rating curve extended above 1,500 second-feet; minimum, 119 second-feet Oct. 13 (gage height, 1.26 feet). 1913-19, 1933-38: Maximum discharge, 6,400 second-feet estimated) Jan. 12, 1918; minimum, 63 second-feet Jan. 8, 1937 (gage height, 0.87 foot). Remarks.- Records good except those above 1,500 second-feet and those for periods of missing gage-heights, which are fair. No regulation or diversion above station. Water-stage recorder Inspected by employee of u. S. Forest Service.

Rating table, rater year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 1.2 108 2.6 576 1.5 170 3.0 790 1.8 250 3.6 1,140 2.2 390 4.0 1,540

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to Septeatrer 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dso. Jan. Feb. Kar. Apr. Jtay June July Aug. Sept. 1 180 185 440 630 520 684 489 915 471 220 159 135 S 148 170 394 555 502 668 476 820 466 220 159 133 3 144 163 358 489 489 615 498 735 458 212 157 133 4 159 159 329 444 476 585 670 708 462 208 155 135 6 142 161 304 408 462 590 615 647 471 208 165 144 6 133 161 287 302 762 556 595 610 462 206 165 152 7 129 166 274 362 790 520 576 585 440 200 155 178 8 12V 255 262 343 625 494 620 576 412 200 155 152 9 123 238 256 326 545 480 708 580 378 198 152 142 10 123 262 372 312 535 466 669 575 346 192 152 140 11 121 498 991 304 516 453 630 590 329 190 152 138 12 121 471 1,140 312 489 484 620 642 322 290 150 135 13 121 444 820 304 476 600 585 735 31S 188 150 133 14 131 494 735 574 462 580 545 762 301 182 150 131 15 144 498 708 484 430 708 550 850 294 182 150 129 16 183 453 850 466 399 1,020 647 820 290 180 148 127 17 700 466 1,220 489 370 850 790 735 312 178 148 125 18 494 512 1,100 540 362 1,100 1,260 G25 326 176 148 125 19 315 931 882 620 358 1,340 1,260 565 316 172 146 127 SO 250 1,460 708 476 362 960 1,020 545 290 170 144 126 Si 212 1,140 610 1,190 444 762 950 650 284 168 142 123 22 1S5 882 540 2,640 493 762 915 580 277 168 142 123 23 182 882 484 1,800 636 915 «930 642 271 166 140 123 24 172 790 458 1,220 735 850 *970 735 262 163 138 131 25 163 820 412 950 708 790 *950 790 253 163 138 126 26 157 915 422 800 680 708 *S20 762 244 161 138 123 27 155 762 4S4 735 680 669 *390 735 238 166 138 121 28 148 669 507 680 664 680 *870 642 232 180 135 127 29 150 575 520 630 625 «900 575 226 166 135 127 SO 215 494 820 588 565 985 512 220 3.63 136 125 210 735 550 516 480 161 135 h~ Second- Per Run-off Month foot-days Kaximum Kinlntuia Kean square mile Inches Acre-feet Out 5,947 700 121 192 1.64 1.89 11,800 Nor 16,086 1,460 159 536 4.58 6.11 3,1,910 Deoember...... 18,432 1,220 256 595 5.09 5.87 36,560 Calondar year 1937...... 154,584 2,740 78 424 3.62 49.16 306,600 Jan 20,320 2,340 304 655 5.60 6.48 40,300 F«b 14,975 790 358 535 4.57 4.76 29,700 Mar 21,564 1,340 453 696 5.95 6.86 42,770 Apr 23,002 1,260 476 757 6.56 7.32 45,620 May 20,622 915 480 665 5.68 6.56 40,900 Jun 9,964 471 220 332 2.84 3.17 19,760 Jul 5,695 220 161 184 1.57 1.81 11,300 Aug 4,556 159 136 147 1.86 1.45 9,040 Sep 3,987 178 121 133 1.14 1.27 7,910 Watsr year 1937-3 165,150 2,640 121 462 3.8S 52.62 327,600

Peak discharge.- HOT. 20 (9 a.m.) 1,680 sec.-ft.} Jan. 22 (9-10 a.».) 2,940 aec.-ft.} Mar. 18 (lo-ll p.B.) 1,630 BBC.-ft. sOage heights missing) discharge computed on basis of records for Salt Crsek near Oakrldge anfl Middle Fork of Wlllamstte River at Eula. WILLAMSTTE RIVER BASIN 85

Waldo Lake outlet near Oakridge, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder and artificial control on lake outlet, lat. 43°46', long. 1£2"Q3', in NWt sec, 7j T. 21 S., R. 6 E., on artificial outlet channel of Waldo Lake, 20 miles east of Oakridge. Elevation of water, surface of lake and of zero of gage is about 5,410 feet above mean sea level {Geological Survey topographic map). Drainage area.- 30 square miles. Records available.- October 1936 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 92 second-feet Mar. 29 (gage height, 2.15 feet, allowing for effect of seiches); no flow Sept. 24 30. 1936-38: Maximum discharge, that of Mar. 29, 1938; DO flow at times. Remarks.- Records good except those below 5 second-feet, which are fair. Seiches on ivaiao Lake cause rapid changes in stage at gage several times an hour. Lake not regulated artificially; a diversion tunnel into head of Black Creek, near south end of lake, built about 1914, is not used, but there is some unmeasured leakage past control gates, which were probably closed during entire year.

Discharge, in sesond-feat, water year October 1937 to Septsafljer 1938 ...... | Day Oot. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 »S.9 8.7 31 50 62 67 85 69 58 48 22 2.1 2 *2.9 8.0 30 50 64 66 83 7£ 58 47 20 1.7 3 *3.0 7.7 29 48 63 65 82 72 58 46 20 1.6 4 *3.1 7.4 29 47 63 65 82 73 58 45 19 1.4 5 *3.1 6.8 28 46 65 68 83 73 58 44 18 1.7 6 6.5 27 45 70 66 82 72 58 43 17 1.7 7 *2.9 6.8 27 44 79 65 81 70 58 43 16 2.5 8 *2.7 7.7 26 43 80 64 79 69 57 42 16 2.3 9 «2.4 7.7 27 42 79 63 78 68 57 41 15 2.1 10 »2.2 8.4 31 41 79 63 76 67 56 40 14 2.1 11 *1.9 10 39 40 78 61 75 66 55 39 13 1.7 12 *1.7 12 41 40 78 61 75 65 54 38 12 1.6 13 1.4 12 41 40 80 61 74 64 54 58 11 1.4 14 1.6 13 42 43 82 62 73 64 53 37 11 1.2 15 1,6 14 43 44 81 65 72 64 53 36 10 1.0 16 2.3 14 45 45 79 69 73 63 52 36 9.7 .9 17 9.3 15 48 47 77 72 73 62 54 35 9.0 .7 18 11 16 49 48 77 76 74 62 56 33 8.4 .6 19 10 19 48 49 76 85 74 60 57 32 8.0 .6 20 10 24 48 49 76 85 73 60 56 31 7.4 * 21 9.7 25 46 56 76 84 72 59 55 31 7.1 .3 22 9.3 25 45 65 75 86 72 59 55 30 6.5 .2 23 9.0 28 44 67 75 91 72 68 64 29 5.9 .2 24 8.7 47 67 74 91 72 59 54 28 5.3 0 25 8.4 31 49 66 73 91 72 59 53 27 5.1 0 26 8.0 32 49 65 71 89 72 59 62 36 4.5 0 27 7.7 32 50 64 69 87 71 69 51 25 4.0 0 28 7.4 33 49 64 68 90 71 59 50 26 J.5 0 29 7.4 32 48 64 92 70 59 49 25 3.0 0 30 8,4 31 51 64 91 69 59 48 £4 2.8 0 31 9.3 «* 51 63 87 59 23 2.3 Second- Per Run-off Month Maximal Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Aors-feet Oot 172.5 11 1.4 5.66 0.185 0.21 342 NOT 522.7 33 6.5 17.4 .580 .65 1,040 December...... 1,258 61 26 40.6 1.35 1.56 2,500 Calendar year 1937...... 11,960.0 84 1.4 32.8 1.00 14.84 23,740 Jan 1,606 67 40 51.8 1.73 1.99 3,190 Feb 2,069 82 62 73.9 2.4S 2.56 4,100 Mar 2,327 9S 61 75.1 2.50 2.88 4,620 Apr 2,260 85 69 75.3 2.51 2.80 4,480 May 1,983 73 58 64.0 2.13 2.46 3,930 Jun 1,641 58 48 54.7 1.82 2.03 3,250 Jul 1,088 48 23 35.1 1.17 1.36 2,160 Aug 326.5 22 2.3 10.6 .350 .40 648 Sep 30.0 2.5 0 1.00 .033 .04 60 Uater year 1937-2 16,283.7 92 0 41.9 1.40 18.93 30,320

Wage heights missing; discharge interpolated. 36 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN

North Fork of Middle Fork of Willamette River near Oakrldge, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 43°45', long. 122°30', in SWi sec. 7, T. 21 S., R. 3 E., 1 mile upstream from mouth and 24 miles northeast of Oakridge. Zero of gage is 1,029.6 feet above mean sea level (river surveys of Geological Survey). Drainage area.- 246 square miles. Records available.- October 1909 to September 1912 (fragmentary) and September 1935 to September~TS3B7 October 1913 to February 1916 at site half a mile upstream, above a small tributary. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 6,560 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 8.7 feet, from flooomark); minimum discharge observed, 81 second-feet (regulated) Oct. 14- (gage height, 0.54 foot). 1909-16, 1935-38: Maximum gage height observed, 12.4 feet, former site and datum, Nov. 22, 1909 (discharge not derer:rlned): minimum discharge observed, that of Oct. 14, 1937. Remarks.- Records fair. Tunnel and control gates that were built to divert part of out- flow "from Waldo Lake into Salmon Creek Basin were not used during year. Leakage under gates amounts to about 2 second-feet. Occasional regulation during periods of low- water by operation of log pond upstream. Gage read twice daily.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 193V to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 202 227 1,000 1,520 1,060 1,380 1,120 1,740 765 279 173 127 Z 180 220 820 1,310 1,060 1,380 ,180 1,660 765 272 171 124 3 154 212 710 1,060 1,000 1,310 ,120 1,450 710 269 169 124 4 #165 202 655 1,000 1,000 1,240 ,120 1,380 710 266 164 124 6 -W.54 209 628 940 1,060 1,180 # ,300 1,310 710 259 166 120 6 #148 212 572 820 ,310 1,240 ,240 1,240 710 263 162 171 7 *142 520 820 ,310 1,180 ,180 1,240 682 247 164 176 #140 *310 470 820 ,120 1,120 ,240 ,180 628 244 162 171 1 -"-138 286 470 765 ,060 1,060 # ,500 ,180 572 241 160 #164 10 #162 400 1,120 682 ,120 1,000 * ,400 ,120 620 236 155 *144 11 #140 #960 1,590 600 ,060 940 * ,350 ,120 495 230 153 140 12 125 940 1,740 710 ,060 1,000 ,310 ,180 470 224 151 137 13 114 1,000 -*1,500 682 ,000 #1,400 ,180 ,240 445 221 147 136 14 84 1,120 -:M,400 820 ,000 1,310 ,120 ,520 422 216 147 131 16 160 1,060 1,380 1,180 940 1,590 ,180 ,450 400 213 147 131 16 190 1,000 1,450 1,120 880 2,320 ,520 1,380 400 208 143 131 17 1,000 940 2,060 1,060 765 #2,000 ,060 1,240 445 208 141 131 18 682 1,120 2,410 1,180 765 2,590 ,780 1,120 495 202 139 131 19 422 2,410 2,140 #1,100 766 2,880 ,500 1,060 470 197 139 129 SO 323 2,590 1,V40 #1,000 765 #2,000 ,820 940 422 196 136 127 21 520 2,410 1,240 2,060 940 1,900 ,740 940 400 190 139 126 22 247 1,740 1,120 6.200 1,120 1,520 # ,700 1,060 380 187 137 124 23 227 1,590 1,000 3,980 1,180 #1,800 # ,700 1,120 360 186 136 124 24 217 1,590 1,060 2,590 1,310 1,590 * ,000 1,240 340 183 133 141 25 207 1,740 820 2,060 1,450 1,590 ,900 1,380 320 180 131 135 26 199 2,410 820 1,590 1,380 1,380 1,660 1,310 302 178 131 131 27 192 2,330 1,310 1,450 1,380 1,310 #1,600 1,240 302 178 131 127 26 185 1,450 1,240 1,310 1,380 1,380 #1,500 1,060 302 236 131 139 29 180 1,180 1,180 #1,200 1,310 #1,550 940 285 190 131 137 30 258 1,060 2,060 #1,150 1,180 1,660 880 276 180 131 135 31 306 1,820 1,120 1,060 766 178 129 Seeond- Per Run- off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-daya mile Inches Acre-feet 1.14' Oot 7,563 1,000 84 244 0.992 15,000 Hov 33,105 2,590 202 1,104 4.49 6.01 65,660 December ...... 38,045 2,410 470 1,227 4.99 5.76 75,460 Calendar year 1957...... 309,858 6,080 84 849 3.46 46.85 614,700 Jan 43,899 6,200 600 1,416 5.76 6.64 87,070 Feb 30,240 1,450 765 1,080 4.39 4.57 59,980 Mar 46,140 2,880 940 1,488 6.06 6.98 91,520 Apr 46,230 2.780 1,120 1,541 6.26 6.98 91,700 Hay 37,686 1,740 766 1,216 4.94 5.70 74,760 Jun 14,502 766 276 483 1.96 2.19 28,760 Jul 6,745 279 178 218 .886 1.02 13,380 Aug 4,547 173 129 147 .698 .69 9,020 September...... 4,076 175 120 136 .663 .62 6,080 Water year 1937-3 312,777 6,200 84 857 3.48 47.29 620,400

#I'aulty gage-height record} discharge computed on basla of records for Salmon Creek near Oakrldge. WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN °'

Fall Creek above Winberry Creek, near Lowell, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 43°57', long. 122°43', in SEi sec. 32, T. 18 S., R. IE., 2* miles upstream from Wlnberry Creek and 4J miles northeast of Lowell. Zero of gage Is 728.0 feet above mean sea level by preliminary determination (general adjustment of

Drainage area.- 131 square miles. Records available.- September 1935 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 6,850 second-feet Mar, 19 (gage height, 8.0 iset, rrom floodmark), from rating curve extended above 2,600 second-feet: Minimum discharge observed, 22 second-feet Aug. 31, Sept. 1-3, 23 (gage height, 0.74 foot). 1935-38: Maximum discharge, that of Ma.r. 19, 1938; minimum discharge observed, 14 second-feet Dec. 1, 1936. Maximum stage known, about 11 feet (date unknoum), from floodmarks. Remarks.- Records good. No diversions above station. Gage read once daily, oftener during periods of high water.

Rating table, water year 193V-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet)

O.V 2.5 485 4.5 1,960 1.0 3.0 745 5.0 2,510 1.5 131 3.5 1,060 6.0 3,780 2.0 2V5 4.0 1,470 V.O 5,250

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 193V to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Fob. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept,

1 240 225 418 930 510 745 690 ?40 129 64 32 22 2 89 155 350 690 485 690 635 440 122 70 32 22 3 87 127 310 585 462 585 745 440 120 62 32 22 4 93 109 275 485 440 535 930 585 118 62 32 25 6 73 103 258 440 418 1,380 1,470 745 111 59 31 28 6 54 109 225 372 1,060 930 1,210 690 109 56 31 91 V 48 105 210 330 1,130 805 995 585 105 55 30 58 8 43 350 204 310 930 | 635 930 485 101 55 29 65 9 40 395 198 275 805 585 995 395 97 52 28 38 10 38 745 330 258 995 485 805 350 93 51 28 32 11 37 1,380 1,290 240 995 485 745 330 89 50 28 30 12 34 995 1,860 258 930 462 690 310 89 49 28 28 13 34 805 930 240 930 805 585 310 89 49 28 26 14 35 995 995 292 930 635 510 292 85 46 29 26 15 45 995 635 635 745 1,290 510 292 82 45 28 25 16 80 805 745 585 690 1,860 745 275 82 44 28 25 IV 1,470 690 1,470 585 585 1,290 930 240 120 42 26 24 18 745 995 1,290 865 585 3,330 1,130 225 155 40 26 23 19 330 2,290 930 865 635 3,980 995 210 129 40 26 25 20 210 2,400 690 690 690 1,660 805 198 101 40 26 25 21 160 1,560 560 2,580 1,060 1,130 690 193 89 39 25 24 22 153 995 485 4,200 1,130 1,130 610 193 82 38 25 23 23 107 1,130 418 2,070 1,470 1,860 585 193 80 37 24 22 24 97 1,130 440 1,210 1,470 1,660 585 193 73 36 24 25 25 87 1,060 350 930 1,130 1,760 535 187 71 35 24 25 26 80 1,290 350 745 995 1,290 535 178 70 35 24 25 2V 75 930 1,060 635 930 1,060 485 171 68 34 24 24 28 68 745 1,060 610 805 1,130 510 163 65 35 24 25 29 113 610 995 635 995 462 143 64 34 23 34 30 275 510 1,860 635 805 462 138 62 33 25 32 31 310 1,210 585 690 131 33 22

Seeond- Per Run- off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Aere-feet Dot 5,350 1.470 34 173 1.32 1.52 10,610 NOT 24,733 2,400 103 824 6.29 7.02 49,060 Deeember ...... 22,401 1,860 198 723 5.52 6.36 44,430 Calendar year 1937...... 182,256 4,800 32 499 3.81 51.75 361,500 Jan 24,765 4,200 240 799 6.10 7.03 49,120 Feb 23,940 1,470 418 855 6.53 6.80 4V, 480 Mar 36,682 3,980 462 1,183 9.03 10.41 72,760 Apr 22,509 1,470 462 750 5.73 6.39 44,650 May 9,720 745 131 314 £.40 2.VV 19,280 Jun 2,850 155 62 95.0 .725 .81 5,650 Jul 1,420 70 33 45.8 .350 .40 2,820 Aug 840 32 22 27.1 .207 .24 1,670 Sep 919 91 22 30.6 .234 .26 1,820 Water year 1937-! 176,129 4,200 22 483 3.69 50.01 349,400 °8 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN

Fall Creek below Wlnberry Creek, near Fall Creek, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 43°57 ! , long. 122°47', near center of sec. 2, T. 19 S.. R. 1 * » 1* miles downstream from Wlnberry Creek and 2i miles southeast of Fall Creek. Zero of gage Is 637.75 feet above mean sea level by preliminary determination (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 190 square miles. Records available.- October to December 1911 (gage heights only), September 1935 to September isse. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 8,240 second-feet Mar. 19 (gage height. 11.1 reet, from floodmarks), from rating curve extended above 4,200 second-feet: minimum discharge observed, 25 second-feet Sept. 2, 3, 21, 22, g? (rage height, 0 60 foot) 1935-33: Maximum discharge, that of Mar. 19, 1938; minimum, 19 second-feet Dec'. 1. 1936. Maximum stage known, about 14 feet (date unknown), determined In 1935 from flood- marks. Remarks.- Records good except .those for periods of missing gage-heights which are fair. No^dTversions above station. Gage read once dally, oftener during periods of high

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet)

1.8 179 3.5 750 7.0 3,200 2.2 27F. 4.0 975 8.0 4,250 1.0 2.6 405 5.0 1,520 9.0 5,430 1.4 3.0 550 6.0 2,270 10.0 6,730 Discharge, in seeond-feat, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dee. Jan. F»b. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 159 262 550 1,220 710 930 840 590 169 79 36 26 2 116 200 475 885 630 840 840 630 159 82 36 25 3 *112 159 440 750 630 750 930 630 150 74 35 25 4 132 141 370 590 590 630 1,280 885 159 71 35 26 5 102 132 335 550 550 1,660 2,190 1,020 150 69 35 32 6 71 159 305 475 1,520 1,220 1,660 930 132 66 35 102 7 59 *150 275 440 2,110 975 1,340 795 132 61 34 150 8 52 405 262 405 1,460 795 1,280 630 124 61 33 82 9 46 475 248 370 1,120 710 1,340 550 116 59 35 37 10 43 885 405 335 1,520 670 1,070 510 116 56 35 36 11 43 2,030 1,800 320 1,520 630 975 475 116 54 35 35 12 40 1,400 2,720 320 1,340 590 885 440 108 54 35 31 13 38 1,020 1,340 320 1,280 1,020 750 440 108 51 35 30 14 41 1,340 1,020 335 1,280 840 670 440 108 49 35 30 15 50 1,520 885 750 1,070 1,800 670 405 105 47 35 28 16 100 1,020 840 710 930 2,630 930 405 108 44 35 26 17 1,800 930 2,190 750 795 1,950 1,020 370 141 43 33 26 18 975 1,400 2,110 1,070 750 4,400 1,520 335 200 43 32 26 19 475 2,810 1,340 1,170 885 5,430 1,340 290 141 41 32 26 20 305 ! 3,200 975 885 885 2,540 1,020 275 124 41 31 26 1 1 21 223 1,870 7951 3,120 1,660 1,590 840 275 108 40 31 25 22 159 1,400 670 5,950 1,520 1,460 795 248 102 40 30 25 23 #140 1,660 550 3,000 1,870 2,630 750 248 93 39 29 26 24 124 1,520 590 1,730 1,950 2,270 795 275 90 38 27 27 25 108 1,340] 510 1,280 1,520 2,540 750 275 87 38 29 35 26 105 1,400 475 1,020 1,340 1,730 750 248 85 37 29 26 27 93 1,220 885 840 1,170 1,400 670 248 79 37 29 25 28 87 930 1,520 750 1,020 1,590 670 2S3 76 37 27 #27 29 132 795 1,280 840 _ 1,280 630 200 76 37 27 38 30 248 670 1,950 840 _ 1,070 630 179 71 36 26 31 31 352 - 1,660 795 - j 930 - 179 - 36 26 -

., Seoond- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet 1,800 38 211 1.11 1.28 12,950 November...... 32,443 3,200 132 1,081 5.69 6.35 64,350 December...... 29,770 2,720 248 960 5,05 5.82 59,050

6,340 36 674 3.55 48.15 488,100 January ...... 32 , 815 6,950 320 1 0 C 9 5.57 6.42 65,090 2,110 550 l'201 6* 3£ 6.58 66,690 March., ...... 49,500 5,430 1,597 8 .41 9.70 98,180 2,190 630 994 5 »83 5.84 5Q 170 May...... 13,643 1,020 179 440 2.66 P*7 fifiO June ...... 3, 533 200 71 118 .621 leg 7*010 July...... 1,560 82 36 50.3 365 .31 3,090 36 26 32 .2 .169 19 1,980 September...... 1,110 150 25 37.0 .195 ^22 2,200 Water year 1937-38...... 233,356 5,950 25 645 3.39 46.08 456,800

#Gage-heights missing; discharge computed on basis of records for Pall Creek above Winberrr Craak, near lowell, and for Middle Fork of IVillamei te River at Eula. WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN 89

Little Fall Creek near Fall Creek, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 43°59', long. 122°45', in sec. 25, T. 18 S., R. 1 W., 4 miles nortlieast of Fall Creek. Drainage area.- 48 square miles. Records available.- September 1935 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 4,020 second-feet Ifer. 18 or 19 (gage height, 7.0 feet, from f loodmark.), from rating curve extended above 1,800 second-feet on basis of velocity-area studies; minimum discharge observed, 15 second-feet Aug. 30 to Sept. 3, Sept. 18-23, 26-28. 1935-38: Maximum discharge observed, that of Mar. 18 or 19, 1938; minimum, 10 second-feet Dec. 1, 1936. Remarks.- Records good. Gage read once daily, oftenor during periods of high water.

Rating table, water year 1937-33 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-faet) 1.2 13 2.6 171 4.5 1.5 26 3.0 285 5.0 1,360 1.8 44 3.5 450 6.0 2,500 2.2 80 4.0 660

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. F»b. Mar. Apr, May June July Aug. Sept. 1 63 70 255 470 315 380 380 166 62 41 22 15 2 38 61 225 398 285 362 345 171 61 40 22 15 3 35 57 197 345 285 345 345 171 59 37 22 15 4 53 53 171 285 285 1 330 380 197 57 36 21 16 5 37 63 157 240 270 710 450 197 56 38 21 31 6 32 55 161 211 510 490 510 171 55 35 21 29 7 29 57 147 197 570 398 43S 166 54 34 20 31 8 28 89 134 184 510 362 338 152 53 33 20 25 9 23 129 147 171 470 315 432 143 52 33 20 21 10 27 300 255 166 470 285 415 134 51 32 20 19 11 26 510 710 147 490 255 362 129 50 32 20 19 12 25 432 765 197 470 240 315 125 49 31 19 18 13 24 380 490 147 450 285 286 121 48 30 19 17 14 27 432 415 197 415 285 270 114 48 30 19 17 15 26 450 330 255 380 570 855 106 47 29 19 17 16 26 380 380 240 345 765 285 99 46 28 19 16 17 490 345 570 380 315 616 345 96 48 28 19 16 18 270 530 450 510 315 1,870 398 89 50 28 19 15 19 125 880 415 470 315 2,240 362 86 49 27 19 15 20 89 950 362 380 345 1,020 315 83 48 26 19 15 21 75 660 315 1,180 416 710 255 81 46 26 18 15 22 65 530 285 1,760 490 615 240 78 44 26 18 15 23 53 530 270 1,020 570 950 225 76 43 26 17 15 24 49 530 255 660 570 950 211 75 41 25 17 17 25 48 490 255 510 530 830 197 73 40 24 17 16 26 46 450 255 450 490 660 184 70 39 24 17 15 27 46 432 315 380 460 570 171 70 38 24 17 15 28 46 415 285 380 415 570 171 69 38 24 16 15 29 63 398 315 380 530 166 68 37 24 16 20 30 134 315 710 362 470 161 65 36 23 15 18 31 86 570 330 415 63 22 15

Second- Per Run- off Month foot-days Maximum Minlmm Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Oct 2,209 490 24 71.3 1.49 1.72 4,380 Nov 10,973 950 53 366 7.62 8.60 21,760 December ...... 10,566 765 134 341 7.10 8.19 20,960 Calendar year 1937 ...... 84,008 1,990 24 230 4,79 65.07 167,000 Jan 13,002 1,760 147 419 8.73 10.06 25,790 Feb 11,740 570 270 419 8.73 9.09 23,290 Kar 19 , 442 2,240 240 627 13.1 15.10 38,560 Apr 9,260 510 161 309 6.44 7.18 18,370 May 3,504 197 63 113 2.35 2.71 6,950 Jun e 1,445 62 36 48.2 1.00 2,870 Jul 914 41 22 29.5 .615 ",7i 1,810 Aug 583 15 18.8 .392 .45 1,160 September ...... 543 31 15 18.1 .377 .42 1,080 Water year 1937-3g...... 84,181 2,240 15 231 4.81 65.25 167,000 SO WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN

Coast Fork or Wlllamette Plver at London, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°39' , long. 123°05', In SW-i sec. 20, T. 22 S., R. 3 W., 0.6 mile north of London and 11 miles south of Cottage Grove. Drainage area.- 69 square miles. Records available.- September 1935 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 3,820 second-feet Mar. 18 (gage height, 8.00 feet3; minimum, 10 second-feet Aug. 30 to Sept. 2, Sept. 17., 18, 21-23. 1935-38: Maximum discharge, 3,820 second-feet Apr. 14, 1937, Mar. 18, 1938; mini­ mum, 1C second-feet on several days in 1936 and 1938. Remarks.- Records good except those for periods of missing gage-heights, which are fair. T7o~cTTversions above gage; mill pond 3 miles upstream may cause slight regulation at times.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, In second-feet) 161 1,060 1.1 335 1,350 1.4 3.0 540 e,ooo 1.7 3.5 2,690

Discharge, in seeond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938 ..... Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 125 72 195 451 260 323 399 20E 63 35 16 10 TA 50 57 170 359 319 292 383 225 62 37 16 10 3 36 49 150 288 483 256 403 225 SO 35 16 11 4 55 44 134 246 455 274 518 246 58 33 16 13 5 41 49 125 218 419 335 825 250 57 31 IB 16 6 32 49 113 199 2,530 281 652 228 55 30 15 21 27 43 109 380 1,860 246 504 202 54 28 15 36 8 21 52 103 164 1,020 232 467 ISO 51 28 15 27 9 24 202 103 153 750 239 455 if 160 50 27 15 17 10 23 7CO 180 145 852 215 387 *150 49 26 14 14 11 21 1,020 915 137 725 197 339 *140 49 26 14 14 12 21 750 7"'5 139 576 218 303 48 26 14 12 13 20 500 443 132 608 270 270 *136 48 25 14 12 14 28 700 355 161 652 288 242 «125 47 23 14 11 15 700 299 281 580 800 236 122 44 23 14 11 16 475 274 281 437 1,380 267 *115 46 23 13 11 17 30V 439 351 471 395 800 274 -XI 05 55 22 13 10 18 176 395 353 750 447 2.260 315 96 56 20 13 10 19 90 700 288 580 483 2,420 295 94 54 20 13 12 20 66 880 242 419 471 1,170 246 89 47 20 12 11 21 54 585 208 558 495 775 222 89 43 20 12 10 22 46 585 192 1,320 513 1,300 208 87 41 23 IS 10 23 40 725 173 825 518 1,670 202 86 40 19 12 10 24 652 215 558 526 1,080 242 87 38 18 12 21 25 35 SOS 199 427 475 908 260 82 36 19 12 18 26 33 C52 346 347 423 700 236 81 35 19 12 14 27 31 471 962 295 379 608 218 79 35 19 12 12 28 32 351 652 C3S 343 ! 652 212 76 33 18 11 38 29 54 278 536 288 572 192 72 32 17 11 49 30 111 232 852 270 600 169 68 32 18 10 20 31 608 256 439 66 17 10

Second- | Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Oet 1,803 307 20 58.S 0.843 0.97 3,580 Nov 13,015 1,020 43 434 5.29 7.02 25,810 Dec ember. . , 10,618 962 103 343 4.97 5.73 21,060 C alendar year 1937...... 88,611 2,520 18 243 3.52 47.76 175,800 Jan 11,166 1,320 132 361 5.23 6.03 22,190 Fob 18,024 2,530 260 644 9.33 9.72 35,750 Mar 21,700 2,420 197 700 10.1 11.64 43,040 Api> 9,961 825 189 332 4.81 5.37 19,760 May 4,087 250 66 132 1.91 2.20 8,110 tTun 1,418 63 32 47.3 .686 .77 2,810 Jul 745 37 17 24,0 .348 .40 1,480 Aug 413 16 10 13.3 .193 .22 819 September. . 491 49 10 16.4 .238 .27 974 Water year 1937-S 93,461 2,530 10 256 3.71 50.34 185,400

WJage heights missing; discharge computed on bssis of records Coast Pork at Saginaw, Row Iver at Star, and Mosby Creek near Cottage Grove. WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN 91

Coast Fork of Willamette River at Saginaw, Oreg.

Location.- Chain gage, lat. 43°50'05", long. 123°02'30", in NWi sec. 15, T. 20 S., R. 3 W., at Saginaw, 1 mile downstream from Row River. Zero of gage Is 595.47 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 529 square miles. Records available.- October 1923 to September 1938 (1924-27 incomplete). Average discharge.- 12 years (1925-26, 1927-38); 1,139 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 22,300 second-feet Mar. 19 (gage height, 11.7 feet, from floodmark), from rating curve extended above 15,000 second-feet; minimum discharge observed, 30 second-feet Aug. 23, 24 (gage height, 0.74 foot). 1923-38: Maximum discharge, 28,600 second-feet Feb. 20, 1927 (gage height, 12.9 feet), from rating curve extended above 15,000 second-feet; minimum. 7 second-feet July 31, 1928. Remarks.- Records good. No diversion or regulation above station. Gage read once daily. Gage-height record collected In cooperation with U. S. Weather Bureau.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Nov. 19 Nov. 20 to Sept. 30 1.0 3.0 1,290 0.7 26 2.5 825 6.0 5,990 1.5 215 4.0 2,550 1.0 68 3.0 1,330 7.0 7,830 2.0 455 5.0 1.5 230 4.0 2,680 9.0 12,700 2.5 800 6.0 5,820 2.0 475 5.0 4,280 11.0 19,500

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 5-300 800 1,210 2,990 1,570 2,240 1,960 1,570 395 144 54 32 2 430 430 1,000 2,380 1,640 2,100 1,820 1,570 395 138 57 32 3 215 345 910 1,830 1,960 1,700 1,960 1,570 370 138 57 32 4 191 296 825 1,510 2,380 1,700 2,830 1,700 #440 138 43 32 5 380 269 825 #1,300 2,100 2,530 5,300 1,960 370 131 50 39 6 224 305 635 1,210 12,100 2,100 4,110 1,700 370 125 50 44 7 168 287 635 #1,100 14,300 1,700 3,470 1,510 320 118 47 68 8 133 296 600 1,000 7,260 1,450 2,990 1,330 320 112 47 174 9 112 #1,000 670 910 4,280 1,510 3,310 1,210 293 107 47 101 10 105 #3,500 670 825 5,810 1,450 2,530 1,100 266 101 47 68 11 95 5,280 4,960 785 4,960 1,330 2,240 1,050 248 101 44 54 12 90 4,770 10,500 785 3,790 1,330 1,960 1,160 257 101 44 47 13 80 3,140 3,950 785 4,110 2,380 1,700 1,100 230 101 42 47 14 95 4,000 2,68O 825 4,110 1,960 1,510 1,100 230 93 42 39 15 105 4.770 2,530 1,960 3,470 #5,500 1,330 1,160 222 86 47 39 16 119 2,840 2,240 1,960 2,830 11,300 #1,900 1,000 214 81 42 39 17 #1,500 3,140 4,110 2,100 2,240 6,530 #2,500 868 248 77 42 34 18 1,760 2,550 3,790 4,620 2,240 #10,000 #3,000 745 302 72 42 34 19 842 #5,000 2,530 4,110 2,530 19,500 2,680 670 257 68 39 31 20 515 9.070 1,960 2,680 2,530 7,640 1,960 600 275 .64 39 34 21 405 4,960 1,570 -s-3,500 2,530 4,960 1,700 635 205 64 42 39 22 305 3,150 1,330 10,200 3,310 -::-5,000 1,570 635 230 64 36 36 23 251 5,300 1,270 7,450 3,470 11,000 1,570 670 197 61 30 34 24 215 4,450 1,330 4,280 4,280 6,530 2,680 745 181 57 30 34 25 207 3,310 1,100 2,990 3,790 5,990 2,100 745 174 57 32 44 26 183 3,950 1,210 2,380 2,990 4,450 1,830 708 166 61 34 39 27 168 2,830 5,640 1,830 2,990 3,630 1,570 670 151 64 32 44 28 154 2,100 4,620 1,830 2,530 3,950 1,570 600 144 57 32 44 29 199 1,700 3,630 1,830 3,310 1,450 *550 144 57 34 205 30 305 1,450 #7,000 1,830 2,680 1,640 475 144 57 32 101 31 980 4,960 1,830 2,240 420 57 32 Seeond- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Dot 10,831 1,760 80 349 0.660 0.76 21,480 Nov 85,288 9,070 269 2,843 5.37 5.99 169,200 December ...... 80,890 10,500 600 2,609 4.93 5.68 160,400 Calendar year 1937...... 604,350 21,500 55 1,656 3.13 42.49 1,199,000 Jan 75,615 10,200 785 2,439 4.61 5.32 150,000 Peb 112,100 14,300 1,576 4,004 7.57 7.88 222,300 Mar 139,690 19,500 1,330 4,506 8.52 9.32 277,100 Apr 68,740 5,300 1,330 2,291 4.33 4.83 136,300 May 31,526 1,960 420 1,017 1.92 2.21 62,530 Jun 7,758 440 144 259 .490 .55 15,390 Jul 2,752 144 BY 88.8 .168 .19 5,460 Aug 1,299 57 30 41.9 .079 .09 2,580 September ...... 1,640 205 31 54.7 .103 .11 3,2BO Vater year 1937-C 616,129 19,500 30 1,694 3.20 43.43 1,226,000

*Gage-helght record faulty; discharge computed on basis of records for stations at London and Row River at Star. 92 WILLAMSTTE RIVER BASIN

Row River at Star, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 43°44', long. 122°53', in N£ sec. 24, T. 21 3., R. 2 HI., nair a mile west of Star and 3 miles upstream from Teeter Creek. Zero of gage Is 857.16 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 211 square miles. Records available.- September 1935 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 11,600 second-feet Mar. 18 (gage height, 11.40 feet, from floodmarks) from rating curve extended above 7,000 second-feet; minimum dis­ charge observed, 17 second-feet Aug. 24 to Sept. 4 (gage height, 0.49 foot). 1935-38: Maximum discharge, 15.000 second-feet Apr. 13, 1937 (gage height, 11.40 feet, from floodmark), from rating'curve extended above 7,000 second-feet; minimum, 13 second-feet Oct. 1, 1935 (gage height, 0.3E foot). Maximum stage known, about 18 feet sometime in February 1927, determined in 1935 from floodmarks. Remarks.- Records good. No diversions above station; possibly slight regulation at times by operation of logging ponds. Gage read once daily, oftener during periods of high water.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 0.5 17 3.0 423 7.0 3,230 1.0 45 4.0 350 S.O 4,630 1.5 99 e.o 1,410 9.0 6,420 2.0 168 6.0 2,200 10.0 8,500 2.5 274

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to Beptemtw* 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Deo. Jan. Fefc. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 99 216 442 1,280 670 1,410 805 950 206 84 23 18 2 131 152 3S8 950 760 1,280 760 900 196 70 23 17 3 75 124 327 715 850 1,050 1,100 900 186 59 22 17 4 99 105 287 625 900 900 1,410 1,050 274 59 22 17 6 138 99 260 540 805 1,340 1,700 1,100 196 54 22 18 6 87 118 227 500 4,320 1,050 1,620 1,000 186 54 22 33 7 64 99 206 460 3,610 850 1,340 850 168 50 21 36 8 50 227 196 406 1,940 760 1,550 760 138 62 21 70 9 43 423 196 356 1,340 760 1,860 715 131 49 21 45 10 40 1,480 442 342 2,200 715 1,410 670 118 46 20 25 11 30 2,680, 3,610 314 1,780 670 1,100 625 118 49 20 22 12 36 1,860 3,000 314 1,410 1,050 1,000 670 111 43 19 20 13 33 1,280 1,480 314 1,340 1,480 850 760 111 40 19 19 14 43 1,940 1,220 500 1,280 1,410 760 715 105 39 20 18 15 42 1,860 1,100 1,160 1,100 3,230 760 760 99 36 20 18 16 75 1,160 1,050 950 900 4,960 1,220 625 105 36 20 18 17 1,000 1,160 2,380 1,000 760 2,290 1,550 500 138 33 19 18 18 850 1,050 1,860 1,780 760 4,630 2,110 388 160 31 19 18 19 314 2,780 1,340 1,410 900 6,840 1,550 342 138 30 19 19 20 206 4,020 900 1,000 950 2,780 1,160 342 118 31 18 18 21 145 1,940 715 2,110 1,280 1,620 1,050 372 105 29 18 18 22 111 1,280 580 6,630 1,700 1,860 1,000 388 99 29 18 19 23 99 1,860 500 2,890 2,480 4,020 1,050 460 87 28 18 19 24 87 1,620 500 1,780 2,580 2,380 1,860 480 87 26 17 24 25 75 1,340 423 1,220 2,110 2,200 1,340 500 75 26 17 23 26 70 1,550 540 1,000 1,860 1,700 1,100 460 75 25 17 21 27 64 1,100 2,110 900 1,620 1,410 1,000 406 70 26 17 22 28 59 805 1,940 850 1,550 1,780 950 356 64 24 17 18 29 75 670 1,780 850 1,340 1,000 356 64 24 17 46 30 99 540 3,880 760 1,050 1,100 274 64 24 17 31 31 388 2,020 715 900 206 24 17

Second- Per Run-off nonth foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-fast Dot 4,727 1,000 30 152 0.720 0.83 9,380 Nov 35,538 4,020 99 1,185 5.62 6.27 70,490 December...... 3,880 196 1,158 5.49 6.33 71,180 Calendar year 1937...... 270,638 10,900 23 741 3.51 47.66 536,800 Jan 34,621 6,630 314 1,117 5.29 6.10 68,670 Peb 43,755 4,320 670 1,563 7.41 7.72 86,790 Nar 59,715 6,840 670 1,926 9 13 10.53 118,400 Apr 37, 065 2,110 760 1,236 5\86 6.54 73,520 May 18,880 1,100 206 609 2.89 3.33 37,450 Jun 3,792 274 64 126 .597 .67 7,520 Jul 1,208 70 24 39.0 .185 .21 2,400 Aug- 600 23 17 19.4 .092 .11 1,190 Sep 724 70 17 24.1 .114 .13 1,440 Water year 1937-2 76,514 6,840 17 758 3.69 48.77 548,400 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN 93

Mosby Creek near Cottage Grove, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 43°45', long. 122°59', in NWi sec. 18, T. 21 S., R. 2 W., 5 miles southeast of Cottage Grove. Drainage area.- 85 square miles. Records available.- February 1936 to September 1938. Extremes .- Maximum discharge during year, 4,720 second-feet Mar. 18 (gage height, 7.8 feet, from floodmark), from rating curve extended above 1,500 second-feet; minimum, 5 second-feet Sept. 1-3, 17-23 (gage height, 0.36 foot). 1936-38: Maximum discharge, that of Mar. 18, 1938; minimum, 4 second-feet Nov. 29 to Dec. 2, 1936. Remarks.- Records good except those below 50 second-feet and those for periods of faulty gage-height record, which are fair. No diversion or regulation above station. Gage read once daily, oftener during periods of high water.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and dlscnarge, in second-feet)

Oct. 1 to Mar. 17 Mar. 18 to Sept. 30 0.5 9 1.6 282 3.5 1,330 0.3 3 2.0 460 .7 29 2.0 460 4.0 1,680 .5 11 3.0 1, 000 1.0 84 2.5 715 5.0 2,430 .7 30 4.0 1, 680 1.3 174 3.0 1,000 6.0 3,220 1.0 85 6.0 3, 220

Discharge, in second- feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep*.

1 174 79 161 510 222 325 304 201 42 17 7 6 2 54 75 136 370 282 282 *290 244 42 17 7 5 3 29 40 118 282 460 262 348 264 39 19 7 5 4 61 35 95 222 510 215 283 283 36 17 7 6 6 43 32 84 194 392 348 880 304 36 16 7 6 6 27 35 75 168 2,900 262 610 264 36 16 7 7 7 18 29 70 155 2,130 215 460 222 33 14 7 11 8 16 35 66 136 1,120 188 415 194 33 14 6 21 9 16 184 61 118 688 208 460 174 33 14 6 14 10 13 770 161 106 1,060 191 348 161 30 14 6 9 11 13 1,£60 1,120 101 825 174 304 142 30 12 6 8 12 11 880 1,120 106 610 188 244 130 28 12 6 7 13 11 510 560 95 610 325 215 136 28 12 6 6 14 825 415 106 715 262 194 130 26 12 6 6 15 18 825 392 348 660 825 181 124 26 11 6 6 16 16 485 325 348 460 1,680 283 118 26 11 6 6 17 438 415 370 460 370 880 348 96 30 10 6 5 18 304 415 485 940 370 2,660 392 81 26 10 6 5 19 95 1,120 370 715 415 2,500 304 72 36 9 6 5 20 57 1,470 282 460 460 1,120 244 67 28 9 6 5 21 40 535 222 560 485 635 222 63 26 9 6 5 22 32 485 194 1,980 535 »800 206 67 23 9 6 6 23 27 825 168 1,120 560 1,760 201 76 21 8 6 5 22 715 188 635 610 1,000 283 76 19 8 6 8 26 20 560 174 460 510 940 283 81 19 8 6 8 26 19 636 194 348 460 715 264 72 19 8 6 7 87 18 460 1>120 282 415 535 230 72 ±i 8 6 6 26 18 325 770 243 348 560 222 63 17 8 6 29 35 243 5S5 262 510 201 52 17 8 6 10 30 136 201 1,190 243 416 208 49 16 S 6 6 31 148 688 243 370 45 6 '«r Second- 1 Run-off Maximum Minimum Mean sq- Montl1 foot-days mlie : Inches Aore-feet Dot 1,942 438 11 62.6 0.736 0.85 3,860 NOT 14,503 1,470 29 483 6.68 6. 54 28,770 December...... 11,959 1,190 61 386 4.54 6.23 23,720 C 2,740 7 264 2.99 40.64 184,200 Jan 12,316 1,980 95 397 4.67 5.38 '24,430 Feb 19,182 2,900 222 685 8.06 8.59 38,050 Mar 21,350 2,660 174 689 8.11 9.35 42,350 Apr 9,429 880 181 314 3.69 4.12 18,700 May 4,123 304 45 133 1.56 1.80 8,180 Jun 838 42 16 27.9 .328 .37 1,660 Jul 355 19 7 11.5 .135 .16 704 Aug 193 7 6 6.2 .073 .08 383 Septomber ...... 218 21 5 7.3 .086 .10 452 Water year 1937-S 96,408 2,900 5 264 3.11 42.17 191,200

«Oage-height record faulty; discharge computed on baais of records for Row RlTer at Star and Coast Pork of Willamette River at London. ^ WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN

McKenzle River at McKenzie Bridge, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°11', long. 122°07', In NEi sec. 18, T. 16 S., R. 6 E., 1.7 miles east of McKenzle Bridge. Zero of gage is 1,418.92 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 345 square miles at measuring section three-quarters of a mile above gage. Records available.- August 1910 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 19 years (1913-14, 1915-16, 1918-21, 1923-25, 1926-38), 1,631 second- feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 6,060 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 4.64 feet); minimum, 985 second-feet Oct. 10-13 (gage height, 1.05 feet). 1910-38: Maximum discharge, 18,000 second-feet (estimated) Jan. 6, 1923 (gage he'-pht, 8.3 feet, from floodmarks at former gage at highway bridge); minimum, 805 second-feet Oct. 20, 1931. Remai xs^. - Records excellent. No diversion or regulation above station. Water-stage recorder inspected by employee of U. S. Forest Service.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 1.0 950 2.0 1,910 3.6 4,210 1.2 1,090 2.4 2,420 4.0 4,910 1.4 1,260 2.8 2,970 4.5 5,860 1.7 1,560 3.2 3,560

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 1,050 1,040 2,030 2,550 2,030 1,670 1,670 2,830 2,160 1,450 1,230 1,110 2 1,020 1,030 1,910 2,290 1,970 1,670 1,620 2,690 2,160 1,450 1,£ 20 1,110 3 1,020 1,030 1,790 2,100 1,910 1,670 1,620 2,480 2,160 1,450 1,< 20 1,110 4 1,020 1,020 1,730 1,970 1,850 1,670 1,670 2,420 2,160 1,450 1,J 20 1,110 5 1,010 1,020 1,670 1,910 1,790 1,670 1,730 2,360 2,160 1,400 1,210 1,120 6 1,010 1,010 1,560 1,850 1,850 1,670 1,670 2,290 2,160 1,400 1,210 1,110 7 999 1,030 1,500 1,790 1,790 1,620 1,670 2,220 2,100 1,400 1»S 00 1,120 8 992 1,200 1,450 1,730 1,730 1,620 1,730 2,220 2,030 1,400 1,] 90 1,110 9 992 1,210 1,450 1,670 1,670 1,620 1,850 2,220 1.910 1,400 1,3 90 1,100 10 985 1,230 1,970 1,620 1,670 1,560 1,850 2,160 1,850 1,350 1,180 1,090 11 985 1,350 3,180 1,620 1,620 1,560 1,790 2,220 1,850 1,350 1,180 1,090 12 985 1,350 2,970 1,670 1,620 1,620 1,790 2,290 1,790 1,350 1,3 70 1,080 13 992 1,560 2,480 1,670 1,560 1,790 1,730 2,420 1,790 1,350 1,3 70 1,080 14 992 1,970 2,360 2,030 1,560 1,790 1,730 2,480 1,730 1,340 1,3 70 1,080 15 992 1,850 2,220 2,290 1,500 1,970 1,730 2,550 1,730 1,340 1,160 1,080 16 1,080 1,670 2,290 2,100 1,500 2,360 2,290 2,620 1,730 1,330 1,150 1,070 17 1,300 1,620 2,690 2,000 1,450 2,160 2,830 2,480 1,730 1,320 1,3 50 1,070 18 1,150 1,620 2,620 2,100 1,450 2,420 3,410 2,360 1,730 1,310 1,3 50 1,070 19 1,080 2,720 2,360 1,970 1,450 2,480 3,180 2,220 1,670 1,300 1,3 50 1,070 20 1,060 3,340 2,220 1,910 1,450 2,220 2,830 2,220 1,620 1,300 1,150 1,070 21 1,060 2,690 2,030 3,110 1,500 2,030 2,690 2,290 1,620 1,300 1,140 1,060 22 1,060 2,420 1,970 5,280 1,500 2,030 2,620 2,360 1,620 1,300 1,3 40 1,060 23 1,050 2,480 1.850 3,880 1,560 2,030 2,620 2,480 1,620 1,290 1,D 30 1,060 24 1,040 2,420 1,850 3,110 1,670 2,030 2,830 2,690 1,560 1,280 1,3 30 1,060 25 1,030 2,970 1,730 2,690 1,670 1,970 2,830 2,760 1,560 1,280 1,130 1,050 26 1,030 2,970 1,790 2,480 1,670 1,910 2,690 2,760 1,560 1,270 1,130 1,050 27 1,030 2,620 2,220 2,420 1,670 1,910 2,620 2,690 1,500 1,280 1,3 20 1,040 28 1,030 2,480 2,160 2,360 1,670 1,910 2,550 2,480 1,500 1,270 1,3 20 1,050 29 1,040 2,360 2,420 2,290 _ 1,850 2,690 2,360 1,500 1,260 1,3 20 1,050 30 1,080 2,160 3,560 2,160 _ 1,730 2,900 2,290 1,450 1,250 1,3 20 1,040 31 1,060 - 2,900 2,100 - 1,670 - 2,220 - 1,240 1,110 -

Second- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet October...... 32,224 1 1,039 3.01 3.47 63,920 November ...... 55,440 3)340 1,010 1,848 5*36 110,000 December...... 66,930 3,560 1,450 2,159 6.26 7.*22 132,800 Calendar year 1937 ...... 591,127 5,090 905 1,620 4.70 63.70 1,173,000 January ...... 70 820 1,620 2 ,285 6.62 7. 63 140,500 February ...... 46)330 2)o30 1,450 1,655 4.80 5.00 March...... 57,880 2, 480 1,560 1,867 5.41 6 £4 114)800 April...... 67,430 3,410 1,620 2 248 6«52 7)2? 133,700 May...... 75 130 £> 830 2,160 2)424 V»03 149,000 June ...... 53)710 2,160 1,450 1 790 5 19 5)79 106,500 July...... 41,460 1,450 1,240 1,337 3*88 4.47 82,230 August ...... 36,060 1,230 1,110 1,163 3«88 32,370 1,120 1,040 1,079 3)13 3.42 64)200 Water year 1937-38 ...... 635,784 5,280 985 1,742 5.05 6&.54 1,261,000

Peak discharge.- Nov. 20 (2 3,880 sen.-ft.: 30 (V a.m.) 3,£ sc.-ft.j Jan. 22 (5 a.m.) 6,060 sec.-ft. WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIh 95

McKenzie River near Vlda, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°07' , long. 122°28', In NEJ sec. 5, T. 17 S. R. 3 E. , 1 mile upstream from head of Martin Rapids and 5 miles east of Vlda. Zero of gage Is 855.56 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 930 square miles. Records available.- September 1924 to September 1938. June 1910 to March 1911 (gage Heights only] at site at Martin Rapids. Average discharge.- 14 years, 3,674 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 28,000 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 9.39 reetj; minimum, 1,570 second-feet Oct. 12, 13 (gage height, 0.62 foot). 1924-38: Maximum discharge, 47,200 second-feet Feb. 20, 1927 (gage height, 14.2 feet) from rating curve extended above 35,000 feet; minimum, 1,260 second-feet Nov. 7 1930, Sept. 17, Oct. 4, 8, 9, 1931 (gage height, 0.36 foot). Flood of Jan. 6, 1923, reached a stage of 17.25 feet (estimated discharge, 60,000 second-feet). Remarks . - Records good. No diversion or regulation above station. Water-stage recorder inspected by employee of Eugene Water Board.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height. In feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 0.5 1,410 2.5 4,730 5.5 13,300 0.7 1,670 3.0 5,950 6.0 16,000 1.0 2,080 3.5 7,240 7.0 18,800 1.3 2,540 4.0 8,600 22,600 1.5 3,020 4.5 10,100 26,400 2.0 3,720 5.0 11,600 Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 193Y to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 1,950 2,070 4,730 7,240 4,840 5,450 4,300 7,780 4,300 2,540 2,010 1,760 2 1,740 1,940 4,200 6,200 4,730 5,450 4,300 6,980 4,300 2,540 2,000 1,750 3 1,700 1,870 3,910 5,320 4,510 5,080 4,400 6,330 4,200 2; 460 1,980 1,750 4 1,770 1,330 3,630 4,730 4,300 4,960 4,840 6,200 4,200 2,460 1,970 1,750 6 1,700 1,810 3,450 4,400 4,100 5,820 5,450 6,080 4,200 2,380 1,970 1,810 6 1,640 1,800 3,280 4,200 5,450 5,320 5,200 5,700 4,200 2,380 1,950 1,840 7 1,630 1,840 3,100 4,000 5,580 4,840 4,960 5,450 4,000 2,380 1,950 1,940 8 1,620 2,940 3,020 3,820 4,840 4,510 5,700 5,200 3,910 2,300 1,940 1,870 9 1,590 2,860 2,940 3,630 4,510 4,400 6,460 5,200 3,630 2,300 1,930 1,770 10 1,580 3,190 4,660 3,540 4,620 4,300 5,820 5,080 3,450 2,300 1,930 1,750 11 1,580 4,510 11,300 3,450 4,620 4,100 5,450 5,200 3,280 2,300 1,910 1,740 12 1,570 4,400 11,000 3,720 4,510 4,300 5,320 5,580 3,190 2,230 1,910 1,720 IS 1,570 4,300 7,780 3,720 4,510 5,580 4,960 6,080 3,190 2,230 1,900 1,710 14 1,590 5,82.0 6,720 4,730 4,300 5,450 4,620 6,330 3,100 2,230 1,910 1,710 16 1,600 5,320 6', 080 6,720 4,100 7,240 4,730 6,720 3,020 2,230 1,900 1,700 16 1,930 4,730 6,460 5,700 3,910 9,770 7,510 6,720 3,020 2,230 1,880 1,700 17 4,780 4,620 8,880 5,820 3,720 7,780 9,770 6,080 3,190 2,230 1,870 1,680 18 3,360 5,200 8,320 6,720 3,630 11,700 12,900 5,320 3,280 2,160 1,870 1,680 19 2,380 11,700 6,980 6,080 3,630 12,800 11,000 4,960 3,100 2,160 1,870 1,700 20 2,080 13,900 5,820 5,200 3,720 8,320 8,600 4,840 3,020 2,160 1,840 1,700 21 1,980 9,470 5,080 11,900 4,400 6,720 7,780 4,960 2,940 2,160 1,840 1,680 22 1,910 7,240 4,620 24,200 4,730 6,460 7,510 5,200 3,020 2,160 1,830 1,670 23 1,860 7,780 4,300 13,900 5,700 7,510 7,510 5,700 2,940 2,160 1,830 1,660 24 1,830 7,240 4,200 9,770 6,460 7,780 8,880 6,200 2,860 2,080 1,810 1,700 85 1,790 9,470 3,910 7,780 5,950 7,240 8,320 6,460 2,780 2,080 1,810 1,670 26 1,750 10,700 4,200 6,980 5,700 6,330 7,510 6,460 2,700 2,080 1,800 1,640 27 1,720 8,050 8,320 6,330 5,700 5,950 6,980 6,200 2,700 2,070 1,790 1,640 28 1,720 6,980 7,510 6,080 5,450 6,460 6,980 5,450 2,620 2,160 1,770 1,670 29 1,870 6,080 7,510 5,820 5,700 7,510 4,960 2,620 2,080 1,770 1,710 SO 2,300 5,200 12,900 5,450 5,080 8,050 4,620 2,540 2,050 1,770 1,660 31 2,380 9,470 5,080 4,620 4,400 2,040 1,760

Seoond- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Got 60,470 4,780 1,570 1,951 2.10 2.42 119,900 NOT 165,360 13,900 1,800 5,512 5.93 6.62 328,000 Dec ember...... 188,280 12,900 2,940 6,074 6.53 7.53 373,400 C alendar year 193Y...... 1,520,600 23,400 1,510 4,166 4.48 60.82 3,016,000 Jan 202,230 24,200 3,450 6,524 7.02 8.09 401,100 Feb 132,220 6,460 3,630 4,722 5.08 5.29 262,300 Mar 197,020 12,800 4,100 6,355 6.83 7.87 390,800 Apr 203,320 12,900 4,300 6,777 7.29 8.13 403,300 May 178,440 7,780 4,400 5,756 6.19 7.14 353,900 Jim 99,500 4,300 2,540 3,317 3.57 3.98 197,400 Jul 69,320 2,540 2,040 2,236 2.40 2.77 137,500 Aug 58,270 2,010 1,760 1,880 2.02 2.33 115,600 Sept ember...... 51,730 1,940 1,640 1,724 1.85 2.06 102,600 Water year 1937-3 1,606,160 24,200 1,570 4,400 4.73 64.23 3,186,000

Peak discharge.- Nov. 19 (7 p.m.) 16,500 sec.-ft.; Jan. 22 a.m.) 28,000 sec.-ft.5 Mar. 18 (11 p.m.) 17,300 sec.-ft. 96 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN

Blue River near Blue River, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°11', long. 122°17', near line between sees. 0.3 ana 14, T. 16 S., R. 4 E., 3 miles upstream from North Fork and 3i miles north­ east of hamlet of Blue River. Drainage area.- 75 square miles. Records available.- September 1935 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 5,800 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 6.50 reet); minimum, 13 second-feet Sept. 27, 28 (gage height, 1.00 foot). 1935-38: Maximum discharge, that of Jan. 22; minimum, that of Sept. 27, 28, 1938. Remarks.- Records good. No diversion or regulation above station.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge. In seftond-feet)

1.0 13 S.2 1,390 1.2 51 S.6 1,820 1.4 123 4.0 2,300 2.0 249 4.5 2,950 2.4 675 5.0 3,620 1,000 5.5 4,320

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. F»b. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 93 108 465 902 428 706 S47 814 231 78 20 2 49 89 386 652 446 690 347 668 227 78 30 19 3 42 75 337 517 409 622 409 565 214 71 28 19 4 61 68 291 428 381 615 537 551 214 68 28 19 5 46 65 263 381 358 668 615 558 214 65 28 28 6 40 61 236 358 572 608 586 504 197 61 26 37 7 37 82 223 337 517 517 565 472 184 61 26 44 8 35 446 205 »315 415 484 798 478 171 58 26 42 9 33 353 197 *300 375 510 982 465 151 54 26 28 10 30 434 849 *295 375 478 790 446 139 51 25 25 11 30 645 2,300 »290 386 459 735 478 131 51 25 24 12 28 652 1,660 »350 369 537 712 558 127 51 25 22 13 28 750 964 *330 358 886 638 600 119 49 25 22 14 30 1,160 798 *600 337 814 558 630 115 46 26 20 16 33 1,040 682 1,240 311 1,040 675 660 112 46 28 20 16 155 782 822 870 282 1,660 1,760 600 108 44 26 19 17 565 690 1,280 830 258 1,050 2,240 498 119 42 26 19 18 287 720 1,090 919 249 1,390 2,560 397 143 40 25 19 19 159 2,720 758 774 258 1,290 1,710 358 123 40 25 19 20 112 2,820 579 622 291 774 1,180 364 112 40 25 19 21 85 1,390 465 2,640 434 572 1,030 386 100 37 25 19 22 75 964 392 4,170 498 510 937 422 96 37 24 19 23 61 1,020 347 1,820 735 586 910 465 89 35 24 18 24 58 982 332 1,090 838 690 1,230 510 89 33 24 20 25 51 2,000 287 782 742 675 991 510 85 33 22 18 26 49 1,880 403 622 698 600 838 472 82 22 16 27 46 1,100 1,710 565 720 586 720 415 78 35 22 14 26 46 894 1,160 551 698 675 766 332 75 37 22 16 29 78 735 1,660 530 544 894 287 75 36 20 20 30 147 579 2,820 498 440 982 258 71 35 20 16 31 151 1,440 446 375 236 33 20

Second- Per Run- off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Oct 2,740 565 28 88.4 1.18 1.36 5,430 Nor 25,304 2,820 61 843 11.2 12.50 50,190 December ...... 25,401 2,820 197 819 10.9 12.57 50,380 C 167,221 4,320 26 458 6.11 82.88 331,600 Jan 25,024 4,170 290 807 10.8 12.45 49,630 Feb 12,738 836 249 455 6.07 6.32 25,270 Mar 22 , 050 1,660 375 711 9.48 10.93 43,740 Apr 28,042 2,560 347 935 12.5 13.95 55,620 May 14,957 814 236 482 6. 43 7.41 29,670 Jun 3,991 231 71 133 1.77 1.98 7,920 Jul 1,477 78 33 47.6 .635 .73 2,930 Aug til 33 20 25.1 .335 .39 1,540 Sep 660 44 14 22.0 .293 .34 1,310 Water year 1937-3 163,161 4,170 14 447 5.96 80.92 323,600

Peak discharge.- Nov. 19 (4 p.m.) 3,900 sec.-ft.} Dec. 30 (2 a.m.) 3,620 sec.-ft.; Jan, 22 (a a.m.; t>,buu sec.-ft. *0age heights missing; discharge computed on basis of range of stage and records for McKenzle River at HcKenzle Bridge and near Vida. WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN yl

Mohawk River near Springfield, Oreg.

Location.- Wire-weight gage, lat. 44°06', long. 122°57', in sec. 17, T. 17 S., R. 2 W., 1 mile upstream from mouth and 4-J miles northeast of Springfield. Drainage area.- 18C square miles. Records available^- September 1935 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 6,480 second-feet Mar. 18 (gage height, about 18.0 feet, from floodmark); minimum observed, 11 second-feet Sept. 17 (gage height, 1.09 feet). 1935-38: Maximum discharge observed, that of Mar. 18, 1938; minimum observed, that of Sept. 17, 1938. Remarks.- Records good except those below 50 second-feet and those for periods of mlss- ing gage heights, Jan. 4, 5, Sept. 28, which were computed on basis of records for McKenzle River near Vida and are fair. No diversion above gage; possibly some regula­ tion due to operation of logging ponds. Gage read twice daily Dec. 10 to Apr. 25, once daily at other times.

Rating tables, 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Mar. 17 Har. 18 to Sept. 30 1.3 3.5 516 8.0 2,030 1.1 4.0 673 13.0 4,130 1.6 4.0 652 10.0 2,840 1.5 5.0 970 16.0 5,510 2.0 158 5.0 950 12.0 3,690 2.0 150 6.0 1,290 2.5 269 6.0 1,280 2.5 268 8.0 3.0 389 7.0 1,640 10.0 2^840

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to Septealwr 1938

Day Cot. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Har. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 258 179 890 1,870 920 860 940 451 146 66 20 17 2 92 152 770 1,490 950 800 850 427 129 72 20 17 S 78 126 681 1,180 950 710 820 397 131 66 19 17 4 93 124 596 960 980 681 910 397 121 68 18 23 6 77 144 516 820 950 1,460 1,030 427 118 63 17 44 6 65 136 490 740 2,190 1,050 1,150 397 110 58 16 60 7 65 138 452 681 3,130 890 1,030 371 US 52 17 58 8 51 190 426 596 2,390 710 910 345 110 53 16 41 e 45 439 402 516 1,790 652 1,000 319 110 44 14 28 10 48 1,150 596 490 1,910 596 850 293 110 39 13 24 11 53 1,720 1,910 452 1,990 542 760 332 105 55 16 23 13 44 1,280 2.E90 542 1,750 542 70S 293 99 48 17 24 13 45 950 1,600 439 1,990 681 644 293 106 42 17 20 14 61 1,120 1,350 652 1,950 652 588 280 99 37 13 21 16 65 1,020 1,150 1,120 1,720 1,600 560 268 103 34 17 18 16 109 920 1,220 920 1,420 2,640 760 256 105 34 14 19 17 490 1,080 1,830 1,080 1,180 2,470 880 243 123 32 12 11 18 364 1,150 l;910 1,790 1,220 3,480 1,120 231 123 30 13 26 IS 201 1,950 1,460 1,910 1,220 5,230 1,060 219 118 29 16 18 80 150 3,010 1,180 1,420 1,180 3,430 850 207 99 27 17 23 81 124 2,470 1,020 1,720 1,220 2,430 731 195 90 26 17 17 22 111 1,910 890 3,820 1,220 2,070 644 195 87 26 14 15 83 97 2,800 800 3,010 1,460 3,130 588 184 84 24 14 15 84 95 2,550 1,050 2,030 1,530 2,720 673 184 82 23 13 18 25 93 2,310 1,180 1,530 1,280 2,550 588 172 80 22 13 23 86 88 2,760 1,320 1,250 1,180 2,070 505 172 75 24 13 18 87 81 2,070 3,650 1,050 1,050 1,680 451 184 70 25 18 18 88 81 1,790 3,130 1,020 950 1,640 451 161 65 24 16 25 29 190 1,280 2,430 1,180 1,430 451 184 60 23 16 36 ao 316 1,050 3,090 1,150 1,220 451 161 60 22 15 28 31 234 2,590 1,020 1,060 144 20 16

Second- Pel- Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Hinimuzn Hean square mile Inches Aore-feet Oct 3,964 490 44 128 0.711 0.82 7,860 HOT 37,968 3,010 124 1,266 7.03 7.84 75,310 Dec ember ...... 43,169 3,650 402 1,393 7.74 8.92 85,620 C alendar year 1937...... 265,545 4,980 36 728 4.04 54.84 525,700 Jan 38,448 3,820 439 1,240 8.89 7.94 76,260 Pet 41,670 3,130 920 1,488 8.27 8.61 82,650 Har 51, 676 5,230 542 1,667 9.26 10.68 102,500 Apr 22,947 1,1EO 451 765 4.25 4.74 45,510 May 8,382 451 144 270 1.50 1.73 16,630 Jur 3,034 146 60 101 .561 .63 6,020 Jul 1,208 72 20 39.0 .217 .25 2,400 Aug 492 20 12 15.9 .088 ,10 976 Sep tamper ...... 745 60 11 24,8 .138 .15 1,480 Uater year 1937-3 253,703 6,230 11 695 3,86 52.41 503,800 98 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN

Long Tom River near Noti, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 44°03', long. 123°26', In sec. 33, T. 17 S., R. 6 W., an eighth of a mile above railroad bridge, 1 mile downstream from Notl Creek, and Is miles southeast of Notl.

Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 3,550 second-feet Mar. 19 (gage Height, 17.5 feet, from graph based on gage readings); minimum discharge observed, 12 second-feet Aug. 31 to Sept. 3 (gage height, 0.86 foot). 1935-38: Maximum discharge, 3,970 second-feet Jan. 13, 1936 (gage height,"18.3 feet, from graph based on gage readings); minimum discharge observed, 10 second-feet Nov. 1, 1936. Remarks.- Records good. No diversion above station; slight diurnal fluctuation due to operation of logging pond above Noti. Gage read twice daily, oftener during periods of high water.

Rating table ater year 193V-38 (ga ;e height, In feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Mar. 18 Mar. 19 to Sept. 30 1.0 3.0 277 8.0 900 0.9 13 4.0 423 1.5 35 3.5 356 10,0 1,S10 1.2 25 6.0 635 1.6 59 4.0 423 T3.0 1,590 59 10.0 1,210 2.0 106 5.0 540 14.0 2,090 2.0 106 14.0 2,090 2.5 185 6.0 635 16.0 2,820 3.0 277 18.0 3,800

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Hov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 86 49 39V 1,260 436 410 519 143 67 34 20 14 Z 5V 44 356 930 472 397 484 143 66 37 18 13 3 38 40 326 729 508 370 448 135 64 38 18 13 4 41 38 268 615 625 410 436 135 61 37 18 15 6 44 34 241 550 646 625 423 135 61 36 18 15 6 38 38 212 496 1,820 496 384 128 59 35 17 22 V 28 36 203 448 2,460 448 341 120 55 31 17 45 8 28 56 203 397 1,850 397 326 120 50 28 18 54 9 29 341 185 370 1,250 384 310 113 49 28 17 20 10 28 569 370 341 1,000 341 294 113 49 28 17 19 11 26 530 915 326 870 326 268 113 51 29 17 16 12 27 460 1,410 310 769 326 259 106 53 31 17 18 13 26 384 840 310 1,050 341 241 106 51 31 16 17 14 2V 39V 625 423 1,320 326 232 106 51 28 18 17 16 30 530 530 V69 1,150 635 232 100 51 27 18 17 16 33 410 472 615 900 1,950 356 93 51 28 15 16 17 106 39V 496 605 729 1,720 326 93 60 31 18 17 18 86 410 484 870 742 2,060 277 93 61 24 16 13 19 4V 680 436 1,070 769 3,140 250 86 53 23 17 16 20 39 1,550 39V 885 729 1,980 222 86 51 23 15 16 21 33 1,050 356 945 729 1,280 212 86 44 23 15 16 22 36 811 341 1,490 657 1,150 203 80 42 22 15 16 23 34 1,430 341 1,230 615 1,900 185 78 40 21 15 16 24 31 1,260 496 840 569 1,630 185 74 38 21 14 17 25 32 1,300 569 680 519 1,250 194 71 37 20 14 14 26 30 1,280 635 596 472 945 176 71 37 22 14 18 2V 31 870 2,500 550 448 769 168 71 37 22 14 17 28 30 615 2,950 540 423 755 168 71 35 22 15 16 29 49 519 1,920 508 668 151 71 35 22 16 18 30 V2 460 2,950 460 615 143 71 34 21 15 19 31 63 1,920 436 569 69 21 14

Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minjjnum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Oct 1,305 106 26 42.1 0.478 0.55 2,590 HOT 16,588 1,550 34 553 6.28 7.01 32,900 December ...... 24,344 2,950 185 785 8.92 10.28 48,290 Calendar year 193V ...... 120,856 2,950 20 331 3.76 51.03 239,700 Jan 20,594 1,490 310 664 7.55 8.70 40,860 Feb 24,527 2,460 423 876 9.95 10.36 48,650 Mar 28,613 3,140 326 923 10.5 12.11 56,750 Apr 8,413 519 143 280 3.18 3.55 16,690 May 3,080 143 69 99.4 1.13 1.30 6,110 Jun 1,473 67 34 49.1 .558 .62 2,920 Jul 844 38 20 27.2 .309 .36 1,670 Aug- 506 20 14 16.3 .185 .21 1,000 Sept ember ...... 560 54 13 18.7 .212 .24 1,110 Water year 193V-3 130,847 3,140 13 358 4.07 55.29 259,600 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN

Long Tom River at Monroe, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 44°18'55", long. 123°17'45", In NEi sec. 33, T. 14 S., R. 5 W., at Monroe, a quarter of a mile downstream from Shafer Creek. Zero of gage is 262.27 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 391 square miles. Records available.- November 1920 to September 1938 (1925-27 incomplete). Average discharge.- 15 years (1921-25, 1927-38), 725 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 13,000 second-feet Mar. 20 (gage height, 15.6 feet, "from graph based on gage readings); minimum discharge observed, 14 second-feet Aug. 17-19, 31, Sept. 4-6 (gage height, 0.38 foot). 1920-38: Maximum discharge, about 18,600 second-feet Jan. 7, 1923: minimum, 8 second-feet Sept. 5-19, 23, 1924. Maximum stage known, 282.1 feet above mean sea level sometime in February 1890, from floodmarks at bridge at Monroe, corresponding to stage of about 19 feet at present gage (discharge not determined). Remarks.- Records good. No diversion above station; some fluctuation at low stages owing to pondage at mill dam at Monroe. Gage read once daily, oftener during periods of high water. Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) (Shifting-control method used Oct. 1 to Nov. 9, July 16 to Sept. 30} 0.3 12 1.6 164 6.0 1,140 14.0 ^gSO .5 24 2.0 225 8.0 1,760 16.0 14,800 .7 43 3.0 38S 10.0 2,440 .9 66 4.0 584 11.0 2,990 1.2 106 5.0 840 12.0 3,980 Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Fsb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 34 105 1,730 6,330 1,290 990 1,730 305 117 59 26 16 2 53 102 1,420 4,280 1,290 930 1,510 305 112 56 26 16 3 75 89 1,140 3,210 1,510 870 1,320 £97 109 58 26 16 4 93 72 960 2,530 1,700 780 1,230 289 103 59 24 14 6 78 65 780 2,050 2,080 870 1,200 297 100 61 24 14 6 62 60 676 1,700 3,710 1,020 1,390 281 93 59 23 14 7 62 58 584 1,450 8,790 1,170 1,290 273 92 56 21 16 8 55 61 540 1,260 10,300 1,020 1,020 257 89 47 21 22 9 46 99 497 1,080 6,540 870 870 241 84 50 20 23 10 42 273 725 960 4,600 725 780 233 84 47 20 46 11 40 606 2,020 840 3,980 676 725 225 84 44 20 29 12 36 1,050 3,130 780 3,480 629 652 219 84 45 20 23 13 38 1,670 4,130 780 3,480 700 584 214 82 45 20 20 14 38 1,640 4,130 810 3,980 900 584 203 82 43 19 17 15 38 1,570 3,130 1,510 5,130 1,320 562 194 82 40 18 17 16 37 1,640 2,440 1,980 4,280 3,290 606 185 79 40 19 17 17 40 1,670 2,050 2,330 3,380 6,540 725 176 79 39 14 17 18 60 1,600 1,860 2,800 2,920 8,790 725 170 79 38 14 16 19 88 1,980 1,730 3,590 2,860 11,500 676 167 82 36 14 16 20 116 3,130 1,450 3,840 2.-920 11,200 606 161 84 34 16 16 21 103 4,130 1,260 3,590 2,480 6,760 51S 155 84 30 16 15 22 72 4,280 1,110 3,480 2,220 4,950 468 152 79 30 16 15 23 59 5,130 1,080 3,480 1,980 5,130 440 146 71 30 16 16 24 50 5,130 1,260 3,590 1,860 6,120 405 140 69 28 16 16 25 47 5,320 1,830 3,130 1,640 5,510 388 137 64 28 16 16 26 46 4,600 2,630 2,440 1,450 4,280 371 131 61 27 16 16 27 44 4,130 5,320 2,020 1,230 3,380 371 126 59 25 16 15 28 44 3,590 9,990 1,760 1,080 2,740 354 124 59 27 16 15 29 43 2,860 9,680 1,640 2,400 337 123 54 27 16 16 30 60 2,150 8,510 1,570 2,400 329 126 55 27 16 16 31 78 6,540 1,480 2,080 120 27 14

Seooud- Per Run- off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Oot 1,777 116 34 57.3 0.147 0.17 3,520 Hov 58,860 5,320 58 1,962 5.02 5.60 116,700 Deeember ...... 84,332 9,990 497 2,720 6.96 8.02 167,300 Calendar year 1937...... 407,320 11,800 25 1,116 2.85 38.73 807,900 72,290 6,330 780 2,332 5.96 6.87 143,400 Feb 92,160 10,300 1,080 3,291 8.42 8.77 182,800 Mar 100,540 11,500 629 3,243 8.29 9.56 199,400 Apr 22,766 1,730 329 759 1.94 2.16 45,160 May 6,172 305 120 199 .509 .59 12,240 Jun 2,460 117 54 82.0 .210 .23 4,880 Jul 1,262 61 25 40.7 .104 .12 2,500 Aug 579 26 14 18.7 .048 .06 1,150 Sept ember ...... 541 46 14 18.0 .046 .05 1,070 Water year 1937-2 443,739 11,50O 14 1,216 3.11 42.20 880,100 100 WIL1AMETTE RIVER BASIN

Calapooya River at Holley, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 44°21', long. 122°47', near line between sees. 14 and 15, T. 14 S., R. 1 W., a quarter of a mile southwest of Holley and 4 miles upstream from Brush Creek. Zero of gage is 537.24- feet above mean sea level, preliminary determina­ tion (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 99 square miles. Records available.- September 19135 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 5,950 second-feet Mar. 18 (gage height, 9.0 feet, from graph baeed on gage readings): minimum disc'iiarge observed, 21 second-feet Sept. 22, 23, 28. 1935-38: Maximum discharge, 6,200 second-feet Jan. 4, 1936 (gage height, about 9.2 feet, from graph based on gage readings): minimum, 17 second-feet Oct. 1, 2, 1935, Nov. £6-30, Dec. 1, 3, 1936. Maximum stage known, 10.6 feet probably In February 1927 (discharge not determined). Remarks.- Records good. No diversion or regulation above station. Gage read once dally oftener during periods of high water.

Fating tables, 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oofc. 1 to Dae. 26 Dec. 27 to Sept. 30 0.8 26 3.0 720 0.6 18 3.0 720 1.0 50 3.5 990 .9 42 4.0 1,300 1.3 97 4.0 1,300 1.2 86 5.0 2.020 1.6 163 5.0 2,020 1.6 175 6.0 2,33,0 2.0 287 6.0 2,810 2.0 300 7.0 3,750 2.5 486 2.5 490

Discharge, in seoond-feet, water year October 1937 to Septesfcer 1938

Bay Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. PW>. Har. Apr. May Juno July Aug. Sept. 1 177 160 645 1,500 620 798 598 470 145 62 31 22 2 88 127 530 962 670 720 552 450 140 71 30 22 3 74 108 462 798 695 645 575 430 136 62 30 22 4 50 99 400 670 670 645 695 470 131 62 30 22 5 49 101 360 575 598 1,110 962 552 126 67 29 26 6 44 103 323 6SO 1,720 935 880 510 128 E6 29 46 7 37 92 287 490 1,510 74E 720 450 116 53 28 39 8 35 360 277 430 1,020 645 798 411 109 53 27 47 9 33 695 270 398 825 698 990 392 106 49 31 10 33 1,020 67b 3Y3 990 552 798 364 99 46 27 26 11 34 1,300 1,870 336 1,020 490 695 373 96 48 27 26 12 34 990 1,650 354 903 490 645 373 92 48 26 24 13 34 935 1,080 392 1,050 770 676 373 92 46 26 23 14 36 1,170 962 450 935 636 530 364 88 43 28 23 15 42 1,080 798 1,050 770 1,440 490 364 88 42 87 22 16 64 908 935 825 696 2,330 1,060 336 S4 41 26 22 17 575 885 1,440 8SO 598 1,680 1,300 3OO 10V 37 26 22 18 380 746 1,170 1,240 598 3,650 1,650 266 120 37 26 22 19 191 2,020 962 1,110 675 3,550 1,240 240 111 38 26 22 20 138 2,810 745 S80 575 2,020 962 234 94 38 25 22 21 108 1,720 620 1,870 720 1,300 770 234 86 37 24 22 22 92 1,440 E52 3,950 798 1,650 695 234 83 35 24 21 23 82 1,870 608 2,100 1,030 1,720 620 240 78 36 23 21 24 78 1,720 598 1,370 1,170 1,720 695 244 71 34 23 22 26 74 1,870 435 1,020 1,080 1,440 620 244 89 34 23 26 26 66 2,020 1,440 862 962 1,170 552 231 66 34 23 22 27 64 1,370 3,760 720 936 1,020 510 216 84 34 23 22 28 61 1,110 2,260 695 852 1,080 510 196 62 34 23 21 29 129 935 2,020 696 93S 490 173 62 33 23 30 30 138 V70 3,170 670 746 510 160 60 32 82 24 31 243 1,870 620 620 153 31 22

, Seoond- Per Ran- off HftJclsnnA Minimus, Mean square Konth foot-days mile Inches Acre-feat Got 3.E82 575 33 106 1.07 1.23 8,510 NOT 3O,473 2,810 92 1,016 10.3 11.49 60,440 Paoember...... 53,004 3,750 270 1,065 10.8 12.45 66,460 C 4,370 27 559 5.65 76.70 404,600 Jan 38,599 3,950 336 923 9.32 10.74 56,730 Feb 24,539 1,720 575 880 8.89 9.26 48,870 Mar 57i80Q 3,850 490 1,220 12.3 14.18 74,990 Apr j^ 32,707 1,650 490 757 7.65 3.64 45,040 May 10,017 562 153 323 3.26 3.76 19,870 Jun 2,900 146 60 96.7 .977 1.09 5,760 Jul 1,364 71 31 44.0 .444 .51 2,710 Aog &::::::::::::::::::::::: 804 31 22 25.9 .262 .30 1,580 S»p 761 47 21 25.4 .257 .29 1,610 Watsr year l£S7«-5 86,366 3,950 21 638 5.43 73.84 339,600 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN 101

North Santiam River at Detroit, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°43', long. 122°08', in NEi sec. 12, T. 10 S., R. 5 E., 1 mile east of Detroit. Zero of gage is 1,475.4 feet above mean sea level. Drainage area.- 224 square miles. Records available.- January 1907 to October 1909, October 1928 to September 1938. August 1910 to October 1913 at site above Boulder Creek;; records equivalent. Average discharge.- 12 years (1907-8, 1910-11, 1928-38), 925 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 7,290 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 6.96 feet;; minimum, 385 second-feet Oct. 12, 13 (gage height, 0.75 foot). 1907-9, 1910-11, 1928-38: Maximum discharge, 15,000 second-feet Mar. 31, 1931 (gage height, about 12.0 feet), from rating curve extended above 4,000 second-feet; minimum, 295 second-feet Oct. 9-12, 14-16, 20, 21, 1931. Remarks.- Records excellent. No diversion or regulation above station. Water-stage recorder Inspected by employee of U. S. Forest Service.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, In second-feet)

0.7 370 2.1 1,000 4.6 3,090 .9 435 2.5 11240 6.0 3,770 1.1 510 3.0 1,610 6.0 6,390 1.4 640 3.5 2,040 Y.O 7,290 1.7 785 4.0 2,520

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Das. Jan. Feb. HAT. Apr. »y June July Aug. Sept. 1 610 610 1,310 2,130 1,210 1,120 950 2,270 1,630 736 502 432 8 458 478 1,180 1,770 a.iso 1,180 922 2,040 1,420 735 486 432 S 438 463 1,090 1,530 1,160 1,160 950 1,820 1,380 685 482 432 432 449 1,000 1,380 1,120 1,150 1,000 1,730 1,450 662 490 428 6 418 446 982 1,240 1,090 1,180 1,060 1,610 1,450 640 486 490 6 407 442 868 1,150 1,180 1,160 1,060 1,530 1,460 640 478 474 7 400 456 840 1,090 1,120 1,090 1,060 1,460 1;420 640 470 486 B 387 735 786 1,030 1,030 1,060 1,150 1,450 1,340 662 470 462 9 391 1,090 785 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,380 1,450 1,180 636 466 435 10 391 1,060 1,560 950 976 976 1,340 1,420 1,090 618 466 436 11 388 1,210 4,380 922 950 950 1,310 1,460 1,030 604 466 428 18 386 1,160 3,880 1,030 922 1,000 1,310 1,660 1,030 604 463 424 IS 386 1,880 8,320 1.060 922 1,310 1,240 1,770 1,03O 595 456 421 14 397 1,630 8,040 1,760 896 1,340 1,210 1,900 1,OOO 595 466 421 16 400 1,490 1,770 2, ISO 868 1,530 1,280 8,040 1,000 590 463 418 18 668 1,340 1,730 1,860 840 2,04O 1,380 8,080 976 586 466 418 17 1,000 1,210 2,040 1,770 812 1,730 8,160 1,900 1,030 586 456 414 IS 710 1,180 1,950 1,690 785"786 2,080 4,380 1,650 1,060 564 466 410 19 2,830 1,660 1,570 2,000 3,490 1,530 1,000 664 460 421 80 510 3,360 1,450 1,420 786 1,870 2,740 1,630 922 650 449 414 81 474 2,420 1,340 2,590 840 1,380 2.370 1,610 960 660 449 410 88 460 2,000 1,210 5,860 868 1,310 2,870 1,730 950 660 442 407 88 446 2,370 1,150 3,420 1,000 1,380 8,180 1,900 982 642 438 404 84 462 2,180 1.120 2,420 1,090 1,380 8,620 8,130 868 522 438 410 85 435 3,080 1,030 2,000 1,090 1.340 8,570 2,270 840 522 438 400 86 428 2,970 1,150 1,730 1,060 1,280 2,180 2,320 785 630 446 400 27 428 2,220 1,900 1,530 1,090 1,210 2,000 8,220 788 522 438 400 88 438 2,080 1,820 1,450 1,090 1,240 1,900 1,950 760 572 435 404 29 514 1,770 2,440 1,420 1,120 8,040 1,730 760 542 436 418 30 677 1,490 4,380 1,310 1,060 2,330 1,870 736 514 488 404 31 564 2,800 1,240 1,000 1,450 506 432

Second- Per Run- off Month Maximum Min^ Mean square foot-daya mile Inches Acre-feet Dot 14,743 1,000 385 476 2.12 8.44 29,840 HOT 44,619 3,360 442 1,487 6.64 7.41 88,500 December...... 53,290 4,380 785 1,719 7.67 8.84 106,700 C 407,179 6,690 34O 1,116 4.98 67.61 807,600 Jan 53,602 6,860 928 1,?26 7.71 8.89 106,100 Peb 27,747 1,210 786 991 4.42 4.60 66,040 Mar 40,306 2,080 950 1,300 6.80 6.69 79,940 Apr 64,622 4,380 988 1,817 8.11 9.06 108,100 May 66,160 2,320 1,420 1,779 7.94 9.15 109,400 Jun 32,142 1,630 738 1,071 4.78 5.33 63,780 Jul 18.363 736 606 692 8.64 3.04 36,400 Aug 14,316 602 488 459 2.05 2.36 28,200 Sap 12,742 490 400 425 1.90 g 12 26,270 Water year 1937-3 421,331 5,860 386 1,154 5.15 69.92. 835,600

.- Dee. 11 (1 p.m.) 4,870 eeo.-ft.j Dec. 30 (5 a.m.) 5,040 seo.-ft.) Jan. 22 (6 «,».) 7,BWJ S9Q. rft. 102 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN

North Santiam River at Mehama, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°47', long. 122°37', in NWi sec. 18, T. 9 S., R. 2 E., at Mehama, half a mile downstream from Little North Santiam River. Zero of gage is 601.78 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 665 square miles. Records available.- July 1905 to March 1907, October 1910 to September 1914, September 1921 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 21 years (1905-6, 1911-14, 1921-38), 3,275 second-feet. Extreries.- Maximum discharge during year, 31,600 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 11.17 feet); minimum, 575 second-feet Sept. 26 (gage height, 1.71 feet). 1905-7, 1910-14, 1921-38: Maximum discharge, 62,900 second-feet Nov. 20, 1921, Jan. 6, 1923 (gage height, 17.5 feet); minimum, 400 second-feet Sept. £9, Oct. 13, 1934; minimum daily discharge, 420 second-feet Sept. 18, 1924. Remarks.- Records good. Shifting-control method used Oct. 1 to Dec. 21, July 20 to Sept. 30 to compensate for effect of temporary dam below gage. Slight regulation of low-water flow by operation of mill dam at Mill City. No diversion for irrigation above station. Gage-height record collected in cooperation with U. S. Weather Bureau.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Hov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 1,330 1,640 4,800 8,260 3,890 4,640 3,110 6,320 2,840 1,220 762 626 S 1,070 1,380 4,030 6,220 3,890 4,640 3,020 5,690 2,840 1,270 744 626 Z 885 1,240 3,520 5,140 3,590 4,310 3,110 4,980 2,750 1,180 735 634 4 925 1,130 3,040 4,350 3,400 4,100 3,690 5,450 2,750 1,150 735 634 e 866 1,120 2,760 3,820 3,200 5,210 4,530 5,450 2,840 1,110 717 735 6 800 1,090 2,490 3,420 4,420 4,530 4,530 4,860 2,840 1,090 717 861 7 754 1,180 2,320 3,140 4,100 4,000 4,100 4,420 2,750 1,070 717 771 8 718 5,400 2,080 2,850 3,690 3,590 4,750 4,310 2,580 1,110 708 726 9 692 7,970 2,000 2,670 3,300 3,400 6,060 4,100 2,170 1,060 699 690 10 676 6,870 3,400 2,580 3,300 3,200 5,330 3,890 1,940 1,020 690 658 11 676 7,410 11,500 2,490 3,300 3,020 4,750 4,200 1,870 1,000 699 642 12 668 6,220 10,400 3,040 3,110 3,300 4,530 4,860 1,870 990 690 634 13 660 6,480 7,140 3,620 3,400 5,100 4,200 5,100 1,870 960 682 626 14 676 7,410 6,100 8,090 3,300 5,100 3,890 5,100 1,800 950 717 610 15 727 7,140 5,490 10,400 2,930 6,450 4,000 5,450 1,800 930 717 610 16 1,570 5,980 5,730 7,410 2,750 10,180 8,650 5,330 1,800 920 699 603 17 6,870 5,140 8.260 6,220 2,580 7,520 13,350 4,640 2,020 890 690 596 18 3,920 4,350 7,970 6,610 2,410 12,320 17,410 4,000 2,250 870 717 596 19 2,240 9,420 5,980 5,980 2,500 11,870 12,230 3,490 2,020 852 699 618 20 1,670 14,600 4,910 5,140 2,660 7,520 8,650 3,490 1,800 861 682 603 21 1,360 10,400 4,140 13,300 3,790 5,690 7,250 3,790 1,760 861 666 589 22 1,170 8,550 3,720 24,380 3,890 5,210 6,840 4,000 1,790 870 658 589 23 1,070 11,500 3,320 12,600 4,980 6,450 6,580 4,530 1,670 861 650 582 24 1,030 10,100 3,230 8,650 5,690 6,450 7,520 4,980 1.560 825 642 596 25 965 15,400 2,850 6,580 5,100 5,820 6,980 5,210 1,460 825 642 589 26 915 13,400 4,030 5,450 4,750 5,210 6,190 5,210 1,410 816 642 589 27 885 8,850 11,500 4,750 4,750 4,860 5,570 4,980 1,370 807 650 582 28 915 8,850 9,460 4,530 4,530 5,210 5,100 4,200 1,310 843 634 582 29 1,450 7,410 15,400 4,750 4,420 5,570 3,690 1,290 825 634 634 SO 1,780 5,850 21,900 4,640 3,890 6,580 3,200 1,260 807 626 626 31 2,080 11,900 4,200 3,400 2,930 780 626

Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Dot 42,013 6,870 660 1,355 2.04 2.35 83,330 HOT 203,480 15,400 1,090 6,783 10.2 11.38 403,600 December...... 195,370 21,900 2,000 6,302 9.48 10.93 387,500 Calendar year 1937 ...... 1,384,921 26,700 628 3,794 5.71 77.49 2,747,000 Jan 195,280 24,380 2,490 6,299 9.47 10.92 387,300 Feb 103,200 5,690 2,410 3,686 5.54 5.77 204,700 Mar 170,610 12,320 3,020 5,504 8.28 9.55 338,400 Apr 188,070 17,410 3,020 6,269 9.43 10.52 373,000 May 141,850 6,320 2,930 4,576 6.88 7.93 281,400 Jun 60,280 2,840 1,260 2,009 3.02 3.37 119,600 Jul 29,623 1,270 780 956 1.44 1.66 58,760 Aug 21,286 762 626 687 1.03 1.19 42,220 Sept ember...... 19,057 861 582 635 .955 1.07 37.800 Water year 1937-3 1,370,119 24,380 582 3,754 5.65 76.64 2,718,000

Peak discharge.- NOT. 25 (8 p.m.) 19,600 sec.-ft.; Dee. 30 (3 a.m.) 28,200 sec.-ft.5 Jan. 22 (4 a.m.) 31,605 sec.-ft.; Mar. 18 (6 p.m.) 17,400 sec.-ft.; Apr. 18 (11 a.m.) 18,300 sec.-ft. WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN 103

Breitenbush River above French Creek, near Detroit, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°45', long. 122 °08', in NEi sec. 36, T. 9 S., R. 5 E., 0.1 mile downstream from Canyon Creek, 14 miles upstream from French Creek, and 2 miles east of Detroit. Zero of gage is 1,559.4 feet above mean sea level. Drainage area.- 108 square miles. Records available.- June 1932 to September 1938. October 1910 to October 1913 at site below French Creek (fragmentary); records equivalent except for inflow from French Creek. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 6,080 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 7.72 reet); minimum, 111 second-feet Oct. 13. 1932-38: Maximum discharge, 8,100 second-feet Dec. 22; 1933 (gage height, 9.08 feet), from rating curve extended above 6,000 second-feet; minimum, 93 second-feet Sept. 27, 1954 (gage height, 0.42 foot). Remarks.- Records good. No diversion or regulation above station. Water-stage recorder inspected by employee of U. S. Forest Service.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gige height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Jan. 21 Jan. 22 to Sept. 30 0.6 111 2.5 735 0.6 120 2.5 765 .8 141 3.0 1,010 .9 169 3.0 1,060 1.0 179 4.0 1,730 1.2 238 4.0 1,780 1.3 250 5.0 2,720 1.6 363 6.0 3,870 1.6 341 6.0 3,870 2.0 520 8.0 6,500 2.0 493

Discharge, in second-feet, vrater year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 229 222 735 1,320 61 C 710 484 1,260 610 321 164 129 2 161 201 630 970 58£ 738 488 1,030 610 315 162 128 3 154 188 550 790 55E 710 524 880 588 289 160 126 4 165 177 489 680 52C 660 610 850 635 271 156 129 5 146 179 444 601 504 685 685 792 660 274 156 171 6 136 175 413 545 58£ 660 660 710 635 274 156 162 7 128 208 387 502 524 610 635 685 635 286 155 158 e 127 820 366 464 47£ 565 792 685 610 298 155 146 9 122 1,080 352 436 446 552 970 685 464 277 151 137 10 119 910 1,010 421 432 534 850 660 408 265 148 132 11 117 940 2/940 413 426 529 820 738 416 271 148 129 12 115 820' 1,950 550 42C 610 792 940 432 254 148 126 13 112 1,000 1,280 587 41 e 970 738 1.000 456 249 149 124 14 119 1,220 1,040 1,680 406 880 685 1,000 480 246 156 123 15 127 1,140 880 1,780 382 1,010 792 1,090 464 238 149 122 16 331 940 880 1,250 36: 1,620 1,760 1,060 472 228 146 122 17 970 790 1,320 1,080 352 1,120 2,740 880 456 223 148 120 18 497 680 1,220 970 34« 1,330 3,750 738 440 213 151 120 19 315 2,160 910 850 34E 1,190 2,470 660 382 206 146 123 20 250 2,620 735 735 361; 880 1,660 685 374 204 143 122 21 217 1,620 630 2,560 47 J 738 1,400 738 424 199 140 119 22 194 1,320 577 4,460 508 66,0 1,330 820 440 195 140 117 33 181 1,860 523 2,080 660 765 1,260 940 428 186 138 117 24 173 1,580 502 1,360 7 35 766 1,360 1,060 393 182 137 123 25 167 2,840 452 1,060 710 710 1,260 1,120 374 182 135 119 26 159 2,220 568 880 66( 685 1,120 1,120 363 177 134 117 27 152 1,500 1,500 765 68!, 660 1,000 1,030 356 173 134 116 28 154 1,460 1,320 738 68!i 710 970 820 346 177 132 116 29 217 1,180 2,630 710 610 1,120 792 346 173 132 130 SO 253 910 3,960 660 547 1,360 635 325 169 130 122 31 264 2,000 610 504 588 165 130

Seoond- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Oct 6,571 970 112 212 1.96 2.26 13,030 Nov 32,960 2,840 175 1,099 10.2 11.38 65,380 December ...... 33,193 3,960 352 1,071 9.92 11.44 65,840 0alendar year 1937 ...... 234, 587 5,140 112 643 5.95 80.80 465,300 Jan ua 32,507 4,460 413 1,049 9.71 11.20 64,480 Feb 14,188 738 346 507 4.69 4.88 28,140 Mar 23,917 1,620 504 772 7.15 8.24 47,440 Apr 35,085 3,750 484 1,170 10.8 12.05 69,590 May 26,691 1,260 588 861 7.97 9.19 52,940 Jun 14,022 660 325 467 4.32 4.82 27,810 Jul 7,180 321 165 232 2.15 2.48 14,240 Aug 4,529 164 130 146 1.35 1.56 8,980 September ...... 3,845 171 116 128 1.19 1.33 7,630 Water year 1937-2»8...... 234,688 4,460 112 643 5.95 80.83 465,500

Peak diacharge.- Nov. 25 (7 p.m.) 3,630 sec.-ft.; Dec. 30 (1 a.m.) 5,400 sec.-ft.; Jan. 2.3O a.m.] 6,08O sec.-ft.; Apr. 18 (8 a.m.) 3,990 sec.-ft. 104 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN

Little North Santiam River near Mehama, Oreg.

Location.- Staff and wire-weight gages, lat. 44°48', long. 122°34', in NWi sec. 16, T. 93., R. 2 E., 2 miles east of Mehama and mouth of river. Zero of gage is 655.41 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 110 square miles. Records available.- October 1931 to September 1938. July to September 1924 and July to September 1931 at site 4 miles upstream; records equivalent. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 16,500 second-feet Dec. 30 (gage height, 15.7 feet, from graph based on gage readings), from rating curve extended above 10,000 second-feet; minimum discharge observed, 21 second-feet Sept. 27, 28 (gage height, 2,13 feet). 1924, 1931-38: Maximum discharge, 18,900 second-feet Dec. 22, 1933 (gage height, 14.7 feet), from rating curve extended above 10,000 second-feet; minimum, 21 second- feet Sept. 11, 1934, Sept. 27, 28, 1938. Remarks.- Records good. No regulation or diversion above station.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, In second-feet) (Shifting-control method used July 16 to Sept. 30) 2.0 0 905 8.0 4,270 2.4 5 1,210 9.0 6,180 2.8 0 1,620 11.0 10,400 3.4 208 5 2,140 13.0 14,900 4.2 500 0 2,740

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Pay Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan, Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 318 415 960 1,440 850 1,140 620 850 300 99 35 25 2 196 355 795 1,080 850 1,080 570 850 318 92 36 25 S 120 282 695 905 695 905 960 745 318 92 37 25 4 153 222 570 695 620 795 850 1,140 300 86 35 30 e 127 208 500 595 545 1,140 1,140 1,140 282 86 34 80 6 106 184 415 522 620 1,080 1,080 1,020 282 80 34 66 7 99 265 395 522 695 795 905 850 250 74 34 55 8 80 2,740 335 500 695 795 1,140 850 222 73 34 44 9 70 3,280 335 455 595 645 1,140 795 208 71 34 36 10 63 2,370 415 375 695 620 1,080 695 184 71 34 32 11 59 2,370 1,720 415 695 595 1,020 905 173 71 33 31 12 55 2,140 1,530 500 645 620 960 960 162 70 34 30 13 51 2,030 1,280 695 695 795 795 905 153 66 34 28 14 57 1,820 1,360 2,030 695 960 795 905 144 63 40 26 16 65 1,620 905 2,610 645 1,440 960 850 136 60 40 25 16 335 1,440 795 1,440 595 2,490 3,280 795 136 56 37 24 17 2,140 1,210 2,610 1,280 570 1,530 4,450 695 120 53 33 24 18 1,140 1,020 2,030 1,280 500 4,450 6,180 570 282 48 33 23 19 620 3,430 1,140 1,280 522 4,090 3,000 500 250 46 33 24 20 455 4,270 960 1,080 620 2,030 1,720 522 208 45 32 24 21 318 3,590 745 5,580 1,280 1,280 1,280 545 184 46 31 23 22 235 2,030 620 5,580 ,210 1,020 1,280 570 162 45 30 23 23 235 3,280 595 2,610 ,620 905 1,140 745 144 44 27 22 24 184 2,740 595 1,530 ,620 1,530 1,440 695 136 45 27 23 25 184 7,180 570 1,140 ,440 1,440 1,140 645 113 45 26 22 26 153 5,780 695 905 ,360 1,080 960 595 106 44 26 22 27 153 2,030 3,590 960 ,280 1,080 850 570 106 44 24 22 28 153 2,250 2,870 905 ,140 1,080 850 500 99 43 25 21 29 522 1,620 7,990 905 905 905 435 99 43 25 38 30 570 1,280 14,000 960 795 905 375 99 40 26 28 31 545 5,200 905 695 318 37 26

Seoond- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum MinSjniutt Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Oot 9,561 2,140 51 308 2.80 3.23 18,960 Kov 63,451 7,180 184 2,115 19.2 21.42 125,900 December ...... 57,215 14,000 335 1,846 16.8 19.37 113,500 Calendar year 1937 ...... 328,484 14,000 34 900 8.18 111.11 651,600 Jan 41,679 5,580 375 1,344 12.2 14.07 82,670 Feb 23,992 1,620 500 857 7.79 8.11 47,590 Mar 39,805 4,450 595 1,284 11.7 13.49 78,950 Apr 43,395 6,180 570 1,446 13.1 14.62 86,070 May 22,535 1,140 318 727 6.61 7.62 44,700 Jun 5,676 318 99 189 1.72 1. 92 11,260 Jul 1,878 99 37 60.6 .551 .64 3,720 Aug 989 40 24 31.9 .290 .33 1,960 September ...... 921 80 21 30,7 .279 .31 1,830 Water year 1937-3 311,097 14,000 21 852 7.75 105.13 617,100 WILLlAMETTE RIVER BASIN 105

South Santiam River below Cascadia, Creg. Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°24', long. 122°30', in SEi sec. 36, T. 13 S., R. 2 E., 100 feet downstream from bridge at Cascadia ranger station, half a mile down­ stream from Tollgate Creek, three-quarters of a mile upstream from Deer Creek, and li miles southwest of Cascadia. Gaging cable is 0.7 mile upstream, above Tollgate Creek. Zero of gage is 759.29 feet above mean sea level (general adjusbnent of 1929); erroneous elevation published in Water-Supply Papers 814 and 834. Drainage area.- 174 square miles at gaging cable, Records available.- September 1935 to September 1938. They do not include run-off from 3 square miles between cable and gage, Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 10,700 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 12.31 feet), from rating curve extended above 8,000 second-feet; minimum, 38 second-feet Sept. 23, 27, 28 (gage height, 1.12 feet). 1935-38: Maximum discharge, that of Jan. 22, 1938; mi-nimum, 23 second-feet Dec. 1, 2, 1936 (gage height, 0.98 foot). Remarks.- Records good. No diversion or regulation above station.

Rating table, 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet)

1.1 36 2.8 400 7.0 3,410 1.4 65 3.2 585 8.0 4^500 1.7 101 4.0 1,000 10.0 7,050 2.0 148 5.0 1,660 12.0 10,200 2.4 241 6.0 2,460

Discharge, In second-fset, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Hov. Deo, Jen. F9b. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 25V 319 1,030 1,890 975 1,280 785 1,450 565 146 63 42 2 129 255 S68 *1,300 1,000 1,240 785 1,420 560 145 63 40 3 96 221 760 M.,100 950 1,120 895 1,310 535 131 63 «40 4 91 193 685 *930 895 1,090 1,150 1,310 555 129 61 *41 6 86 198 610 *900 840 1,560 1,770 1,380 580 123 60 *60 6 75 188 545 «820 1,450 1,310 1,480 1,240 545 117 58 *85 7 68 212 499 *740 1,310 1,060 1,240 1,120 508 112 56 *70 8 65 1,180 468 *630 1,090 950 1,380 1,030 454 108 55 *62 9 62 1,700 454 *640 975 868 1,660 1,000 373 104 55 *56 10 59 2,050 1,370 *620 1,150 812 1,380 922 319 101 54 »50 11 57 2,370 4,380 *600 1,150 760 1,240 975 307 100 52 «46 12 56 1,810 3,210 »630 1,060 312 1,180 1,090 295 98 51 44 13 55 1,730 1,970 *750 1,120 1,380 1,030 1,150 279 93 51 42 14 61 2,210 1,890 1,340 1,030 1,280 950 1,180 265 88 54 41 15 67 1,970 1,700 1,810 92C 1,930 1,000 1,240 248 34 56 40 16 593 1,520 1,930 1,450 785 3,410 2,130 1,210 265 81 54 39 17 2,130 1,280 2,820 1,420 685 2,210 3,210 1,030 331 80 52 39 18 1,090 1,210 2,460 1,620 685 4,590 4,270 895 404 76 53 39 19 585 3,120 1,810 1,520 735 4,140 3,110 812 319 74 52 40 20 400 4,270 1,380 1,210 812 2,210 2,050 785 268 73 51 41 21 291 2,730 1,150 5,210 ,310 1,520 1,730 812 244 72 48 40 22 238 2,210 975 7,360 ,340 1,450 1,590 895 229 70 46 39 23 200 2,820 895 3,410 ,770 1,970 1,560 975 212 68 44 38 24 186 2,550 840 2,210 ,890 1,970 2,050 1,090 193 67 44 43 25 169 3,010 760 1,620 ,620 1,810 1,730 1,160 186 67 43 42 26 156 3,210 1,290 1,310 ,480 1,480 1,590 1,090 169 67 40 27 146 2,130 3,310 1,150 ,450 1,310 1,380 1,000 158 66 43 38 28 148 1,850 2,460 1,120 1,340 1,380 1,340 812 150 68 43 40 29 232 1,560 2,730 1,150 1,150 1,420 710 145 68 43 45 3C 427 1,240 4,860 1,150 975 1,560 635 13-1 66 43 47 31 454 2,830 1,000 368 575 64 42

Seeond- Per Run-off Honth Maximum Hinlmum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Aore-feet Oct 8,729 2,130 55 282 1.62 1.87 17,310 Hov 51,321 4,270 188 1,711 9.83 10.97 101.800 December ...... 52,929 4,860 454 1.707 9.81 11.31 105,000 Calendar year 1937...... 346,216 7,940 51 949 5.45 74.03 686,700 Jan 48,760 7,360 600 1,573 9.04 10.42 96,710 Feb 31,819 1,890 685 1,136 6.53 6.80 63,110 Mar 49,895 4,590 760 1,610 9.25 10.66 98,970 Apr 48,645 4,270 785 1,622 9.32 10.40 96,490 May 32,293 1,450 575 1,042 5.99 6.91 64,050 Jun 9,795 530 134 326 1.87 2.09 19,430 Jul 2,806 146 64 90.5 .520 .60 5,570 Aur 1,595 63 42 51.5 .296 .34 3,180 Sf^ tember ...... 1,369 85 38 45.6 .262 .29 2,720 water year 1937-3 339,956 7,360 38 931 5.35 72.66 674,300

Peak discharge.- Hov, 20 (5 a.m.) 5,220 sec.-ft.5 Dec. 11 (1 p.m.) 4,980 sec.-ft.; Dec. 30 (3 a.m.) 6,980 see.-ft.5 Jan. 22 (2 a.m.) 10,700 sec.-ft.; Mar. 18 (8 p.m.) 7,200 aec.-ft. *0age heights Hissing; discharge computed on basis of records for station near Waterloo and Middle Santiam River near Poster. 106

South Santiam River at Waterloo, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°29'55", long. 122°49'20", in NWi sec. 28, T. 12 S., R. 1 W., 200 yards downstream from highway at Waterloo and 2i miles upstream from Hamilton Creek. Zero of gage is 370.2 feet above mean sea level. Drainage area.- 640 square miles. Records available.- July 1905 to March 1907, October 1910 to December 1911, July 1923 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 16 years (1905-6, 1923-38), 2,764 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 37,600 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 15.14 feet); minimum, 116 second-feet Sept. 28 (gage height, 2.05 feet). 1905-7, 1910-11, 1923-38: Maximum discharge, 70,000 second-feet Mar. 31, 1931 (gage height, 22.0 feet), from rating curve extended above 31,000 second-feet; minimum, 100 second-feet several days in September, October, and November 1925. Remarks.- Records excellent. No diversion or regulation above station, Gage-height record collected in cooperation with U. S. Weather Bureau.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, In second-feet)

2.0 101 3.5 1,260 8.0 11.600 2.2 167 4.0 1,950 10.0 18,100 2.4 258 4.5 2,780 12.0 25,300 2.7 465 5.0 3,690 14,0 33,100 3.0 730 6.0 5,810

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 769 1,260 4,180 10,300 4,080 4,800 3,410 4,690 1,580 489 238 132 2 730 1,010 3,500 5,690 4,280 4,580 3,230 4,580 1,550 537 233 132 5 458 885 3,050 4,480 3,980 4,280 3,320 4,280 1,480 489 228 132 4 390 796 2,700 3,880 3,690 4,080 4,180 4,480 1,480 489 223 139 5 383 768 2,360 3,320 3,500 6,560 5,690 4,690 1,490 458 213 150 6 320 758 2,110 3,140 5,690 5,340 5.570 4,280 1,470 450 213 348 7 283 740 1,950 2,870 6,180 4,480 4,690 3,780 1,350 435 208 320 8 264 3,820 1,740 2,610 4,900 3,780 4,900 3,600 1,240 420 208 283 9 243 7,640 1,660 2,360 4,180 3,500 6,050 3,410 1,130 405 204 233 10 228 7,640 2,680 2,270 4,580 3,320 5,230 3,140 1,010 390 204 188 11 218 9,400 12,500 2,190 4,690 3,050 4,580 3,230 936 390 200 171 12 218 7,360 11,200 2,440 4,280 3,140 4,280 3,600 905 383 196 160 13 208 6,430 7,090 2,780 4,580 4,800 3,980 3,690 875 376 196 150 14 213 7,920 6,180 4,840 4,480 4,690 3,500 3,690 835 355 192 146 15 248 7,360 5,690 7,920 3,980 7,090 3,500 3,880 816 334 208 142 16 314 6,050 6,050 5,810 3,500 12,200 7,640 3,780 806 327 200 139 17 7,640 5,120 9,700 5,230 3,050 8,500 12,200 3,320 956 314 188 139 18 4,580 4,480 9,100 6,300 2,960 15,800 15,800 2,870 1,130 308 183 132 19 2,190 10,100 6,300 5,810 3,140 17,800 11,600 2,520 1,070 301 183 132 20 1,420 16,100 5,010 4,800 3,320 9,700 7,640 2,360 915 295 175 136 21 1,060 10,900 4,080 13,700 4,900 6,820 6,180 2,440 835 289 167 132 22 895 8,210 3,500 29,100 5,230 6,050 5,570 2,610 758 283 160 129 23 778 11,600 3,140 13,500 6,180 7,920 5,230 2,870 720 264 156 126 24 702 10,600 3,230 8,500 6,820 7,920 6,300 3,140 673 258 153 129 25 654 13,800 2,780 6,300 6,050 7,090 5,810 3,230 635 253 150 136 26 599 14,500 4,120 5,120 5,570 6,050 5,120 3,140 590 253 150 132 27 537 9,100 13,200 4,480 5,340 5,340 4,580 2,960 563 253 150 123 28 537 7,640 10,300 4,480 5,120 5,570 4,280 2,440 537 258 146 120 29 885 6,430 10,900 4,800 4,900 4,380 2,030 513 258 142 139 30 1,360 5,120 20,200 4,900 4,280 4,900 1,800 497 248 139 153 31 1,880 11,600 4,380 3,690 1,650 243 136

Seeond- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Oct 31,104 7,640 208 1,003 1.57 1.81 61,690 Nov 203,537 16,100 740 6,785 10.6 11.83 403,700 December ...... 191,800 20,200 1,660 6,187 9.67 11.15 380,400 C 1,301,779 29,100 183 3,567 5.57 75.64 2,582,000 Jam 188,300 29,100 2,190 6,074 9.49 10.94 373,500 Peb 128,250 6,820 2,960 4,580 7.16 7.46 254,400 Mar 197,120 17,800 3,050 6,359 9.94 11.46 391,000 Apr 173,340 15,800 3,230 5,778 9.03 10.08 343,800 May 102,180 4,690 1,650 3,296 5.15 5.94 202,700 Jua 29,345 1,580 497 978 1.53 1.71 58,200 Jul 10,805 537 243 349 .545 .63 21,430 Augi 5,742 238 136 185 .289 .33 11,390 September ...... 4,823 348 120 161 .252 .28 9,570 Water year 1937-3 1,266,346 29,100 120 3,469 5.42 73.62 2,512,000

Peak discharge.- Nov. 19 (10 p.m.) 18,800 sec.-ft.; Dec. 30 (6 a.m.) 25,700 sec.-ft.; Jan. (5 a.m.; 57,6OO sec.-ft.; Mar. 18 (9 p.m.) 27,600 sec.-ft. WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN 107

Middle Santiam River near Foster, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°28', long. 122°31', in SEi sec. 2, T. 13 3., RT2E., half a mile upstream from Green Peter Creek and 8 miles northeast of Foster. Zero of gage is 733.44 feet above mean sea level (Northern Pacific Railway benchmark). Drainage area.- 271 square miles. Records available.- August 1931 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, E4,300 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 16.12 feet); minimum, 73 second-feet Sept. 27 (gage height, 1.34 feet). 1931-38: Maximum discharge, 29,500 second-feet Mar. 18, 1932 (gage height, 17.84 feet); minimum, 54 second-feet Dec. 1, 1936 (gage height, 1.25 feet). Remarks.- Records excellent except those for period of missing gage heights, Nov. 9 to Dec. 15, which were computed on basis of range of stage and records for South Santiam River below Cascadia and at Waterloo, and are fair. No regulation or diversion above station.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, In second-feet) 1.3 69 3.6 620 10.0 8,550 1.6 104 4.0 875 12.0 13,100 2.0 168 5.0 1,560 14.0 18,300 2.5 282 6.0 2,450 3.0 429 8.0 4,960

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oet. Hov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 521 642 1,800 3,660 2,020 2,550 1,480 2,550 820 256 120 79 2 296 517 1,500 2,750 2,070 2,450 1,400 2,300 820 256 118 78 3 214 449 1,300 2,200 1,840 2,200 1,560 2,070 765 237 115 78 4 216 407 1,150 1,840 1,780 2,250 1,980 2,300 765 232 114 78 5 201 397 1,060 1,640 1,560 3,180 2,500 2,300 792 227 110 133 6 170 375 1,000 1,560 2,250 2,650 2,350 2,070 740 216 108 230 7 155 476 940 1,400 2,020 2,160 2,070 1,840 690 211 107 163 8 143 2,850 880 1,300 1,760 1,890 2,550 1,800 620 207 104 148 9 135 3,300 850 1,220 1,560 1,760 3,180 1,680 536 196 103 118 10 130 3,800 2,200 1,190 1,640 1,640 2,550 1,560 494 190 101 103 11 122 4,500 6,000 1,120 1,640 1,560 2,300 1,720 469 188 100 95 12 120 3,700- 4,500 1,400 1,600 1,720 2,160 1,980 455 186 99 90 13 117 3,200 3,000 1,520 1,640 2,850 1,980 2,020 442 178 98 88 14 128 3,800 2,700 3,960 1,560 2,750 1,760 2,020 419 170 111 86 15 147 3,300 2,600 4,640 1,440 3,790 1,980 2,160 410 164 108 83 16 944 2,600 2,960 3,070 1,300 6,130 5,960 2,020 410 161 101 82 17 4,640 2,200 4,960 2,750 1,160 3,790 8,980 1,720 525 154 96 80 18 2,120 2,100 4,340 3,290 1,120 8,860 10,300 1,440 577 150 100 79 19 1,050 6,000 3,070 2,850 1,260 7,400 6,130 1,260 506 148 99 79 20 715 8,000 2,400 2,350 1,480 4,060 4,060 1,260 439 147 94 79 21 536 5,600 1,980 10,300 2,650 2,850 3,290 1,330 400 142 91 78 22 459 4,400 1,720 17,200 2,550 2,550 3,070 1,440 378 136 89 77 23 400 6,000 1,520 7,030 3,180 3,410 2,850 1,600 357 135 87 76 24 372 5,600 1,440 4,340 3,410 3,530 3,660 1,760 337 132 87 78 25 346 6,600 1,260 3,180 2,960 3,180 3,070 1,800 315 130 86 78 26 317 7,000 1,960 2,550 2,850 2,750 2,650 1,680 296 130 84 77 27 290 4,500 7,780 2,350 2,850 2,500 2,350 1,560 282 128 83 73 26 304 3,300 5,120 2,250 2,750 2,750 2,250 1,220 272 132 82 76 29 577 2,700 7,630 2,450 2,300 2,450 1,050 259 130 81 90 30 765 2,200 11,900 2,450 1,890 2,750 930 249 124 80 98 31 930 5,620 2,160 1,680 848 120 80

Second- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Oet 17,580 4,640 117 567 2.09 2.41 34,870 Hov 100,513 8,000 375 3,350 12.4 13.83 199,400 December ...... 97,140 11,900 850 3,134 11.6 13.37 192,700 Calendar year 1937 ...... 673,930 14,000 107 1,646 6.81 92.58 1,337,000 Jan 101,970 17,200 1,120 3,289 12.1 13.95 202,300 Feb 55,900 3,410 1,120 1,996 7.37 7.68 110,900 Mar 95,030 8,860 1,560 3,065 11.3 13.03 188,500 Apr 95,620 10,300 1,400 3,187 11.8 13.17 189,700 May 53,288 2,550 848 1,719 6.34 7.31 105,700 Jun 14,839 820 249 495 1.83 2.04 29,430 Jul 5,313 256 120 171 .631 .73 10,540 Aug 3,036 120 80 97.9 .361 .42 6,020 Sept ember ...... 2,850 230 73 95.0 .351 .39 5,650 Water year 1937-3 643,079 17,200 73 1,762 6.50 88.33 1,276,000

Peak discharge ... .m.) 24,300 sec.-ft.; Mar. 18 (5 p.m.) 14,000 sec.-ft.5 Apr. 18 (4 a.m.) 11,400 sec.-ft. 1571460 39 8 108 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN

Albany power canal near Lebanon, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°o2'55", long. 122°54'20", in SWi sec. 2, T. 12 S., R. 2 W., an eighth of a mile downstream from spillway and 1 mile north of Lebanon. Prior to June 24, 1938, staff gage at same site and datum. Records available.- April 1926 to September 1938. February to December 1919 at site near Albany. Average discharge.- IE years, 214 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge observed (luring year, 332 second-feet May 13, June 13 (gage height, 3.90 feet); minimum observed, IE second-feet June 13. 1919, 1926-38: Maximum discharge observed, 332 second-feet Dec. 29, 1936, May 13, June 13, 1938; no flow at tines. Remarks.- Records fair prior to June 24, good thereafter. Staff gage read about three times a week prior to dune E4; for days of no gage reading, discharge interpolated or estimated except for Oct. 7-14, for which period discharge was estimated on basis of records of South Santiam River at Waterloo. Canal diverts from South Santiam River at Lebanon and discharges into Calapooya River at mouth. Lebanon ditch discharges into canal Just below canal intake. Water is used for power and water supply at Albany. Gage readings furnished and recorder inspected by employee of Mountain States Power Co.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Get. Nov. Dec. Jan. Fab. Mar. Apr. May JtlH8 July Aug. Sept.

1 310 310 288 234 299 299 310 303 310 288 162 95 2 303 £99 288 27£ £99 £99 310 310 304 238 157 96 3 295 310 310 310 288 £88 310 310 299 288 157 100 4 £88 310 310 310 310 £99 310 310 306 288 152 108 5 £82 310 310 310 299 £99 304 304 314 288 147 108 6 277 310 310 304 £88 £99 299 299 3£1 288 142 188 7 £40 310 310 299 277 299 304 299 316 277 142 240 8 £20 310 310 303 £74 £99 310 299 310 £77 142 208 9 200 193 304 306 27£ £99 310 £99 310 27£ 137 188 10 190 277 £99 310 £74 £99 310 304 310 27£ 132 152 11 180 277 303 310 277 £99 310 310 317 256 127 137 12 180 £77 306 310 281 277 310 310 3£5 £50 132 122 13 170 277 310 310 284 £56 310 310 22£ 245 132 113 14 170 277 310 310 £88 £34 310 310 321 £40 132 104 16 £03 277 310 £99 282 234 310 310 310 £34 137 104 16 £31 272 £77 £88 277 234 310 310 304 213 137 104 17 260 266 £77 £77 £77 250 310 304 299 208 132 100 18 288 272 £77 272 277 266 310 299 303 198 127 104 19 299 277 £77 266 281 £55 310 £88 306 193 118 94 20 310 263 277 277 284 £45 310 310 310 193 122 96 21 310 £4.8 £7£ 288 288 ?34 310 310 £99 193 122 96 22 310 £34 266 £88 288 £45 310 310 288 188 113 96 23 310 229 282 288 288 £56 310 310 310 130 104 96 24 310 2£4 £99 288 288 245 310 316 299 188 100 94 25 310 250 299 282 288 234 310 321 299 177 100 94 26 310 £77 299 277 £92 241 310 321 299 172 104 96 27 310 281 £99 282 295 £49 310 321 299 177 113 96 26 310 284 266 288 299 £56 £99 317 299 177 113 93 29 310 288 £34 292 299 288 314 299 177 104 95 30 310 288 £34 295 £88 £95 310 £99 177 100 113 31 310 234 £99 £88 310 172 100 Seoond- Run-off in Month foot-dnys lUudjffun HJjlljDUSl Mean acre-feet Oot 8,306 310 170 268 16,470 HOT 8, £77 310 193 £76 16,420 Dee 8,947 310 234 £89 17,750 0 100,414 324 14£ 275 199,200 Jan uary 9,044 310 234 £92 17,940 Feb 8,014 310 272 286 15,900 Mar 8,364 299 £34 270 16,590 Apr 9, £29 310 288 308 18,310 Hay 9,558 321 288 308 18,960 Jvm 9,107 325 222 304 18,060 Jul 6,984 288 130 225 13,850 Aug 3,939 162 100 127 7,810 Ssp 3,531 £40 93 118 7,000 Water year 1937-3 93,300 325 93 266 186,100 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN 109

Luckiamute River near Hosklns, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°43', long. 123°30', In NEi sec. 11, T. 10 3., R. 7 W., a Quarter of a mile below Benton County line and 3s miles northwest of Hosklns. Zero of gage Is 378.7 feet above mean sea level (river surveys of Geological Survey). Drainage area.- 34 square miles. Records available.- my 1934 to September 1936. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 5,080 second-feet Dec. 29 (gage height, 11.3 feet); minimum, 8 second-feet Sept. 27, 28 (gage height, 0.71 foot). 1934-38: Maximum discharge, that of Dec. 29, 1938: minimum, 7 second-feet Sept. 2-5, 10, 21, 22, 1934. Remarks.- Records good except those for period of missing gage heights, Mar. 14-20, which were computed on basis of records for South Yamhlll River near Wlllamlna and are fair. No diversion or regulation above station.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in secoad-feet) Oct. 1 to Dec. 29 Dec. 30 to Sept. 30 0.7 7 2.6 294 6.0 1,600 0.7 4.0 745 1.0 17 3.0 405 7.0 2,080 1.0 18 6.0 1,600 1.4 54 3.5 565 8.0 2,640 1.4 54 8.0 2,640 1.8 115 4.0 745 9.0 3,290 2.2 196 2.2 196 5.0 1,160 11.0 4,820 3.0 405

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to Septeaiber 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Deo. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 43 49 347 785 226 250 258 113 39 22 12 9 2 27 44 899 582 236 226 236 118 40 22 12 9 3 25 43 860 465 310 214 224 113 37 20 12 9 4 47 39 226 375 405 294 217 117 35 20 11 14 5 29 40 805 320 450 3S3 201 10S 33 19 11 27 6 22 38 185 276 1,090 291 187 100 32 18 11 16 7 19 87 172 241 865 256 172 ^96 31 17 11 16 8 17 1,090 155 214 600 231 164 90 30 17 11 13 9 17 905 155 196 450 208 153 85 31 16 11 11 10 15 618 315 181 375 196 147 88 30 17 11 11 11 15 465 512 164 331 181 137 80 30 18 11 10 12 15 405 565 181 304 178 133 79 29 17 11 10 13 14 450 465 181 405 336 124 78 28 16 11 10 14 17 548 390 596 405 350 117 70 29 16 12 10 15 18 635 32S 565 375 600 141 67 28 15 11 9 16 158 565 548 450 334 1,200 420 64 30 15 11 9 17 147 435 825 450 297 800 495 64 31 14 10 9 18 79 372 670 600 286 2,000 548 68 30 14 11 9 19 57 688 480 600 297 1,600 480 58 30 14 10 10 20 46 1,200 390 495 375 850 336 55 26 14 10 9 21 39 785 317 985 635 582 278 54 24 13 10 9 22 34 725 881 1,290 512 652 243 58 24 13 10 9 23 32 745 850 785 495 965 212 50, 22 13 9 9 24 38 905 894 548 435 845 194 48 22 IS 10 10 25 29 2,280 850 420 375 670 174 44 22 13 1O 10 26 29 1,240 976 347 328 530 157 44 22 13 10 9 27 29 765 3,580 302 294 450 145 43 20 13 10 9 28 63 670 1,790 273 263 405 133 44 20 13 10 8 29 84 512 4,580 248 350 126 43 19 13 9 9 30 67 405 2,520 226 317 117 41 18 12 9 9 31 55 1,200 212 286 40 12 9 Second- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Oct 1,320 158 14 42.6 1.25 1.44 8,620 NOT 17,748 2,280 38 592 17.4 19.41 35,200 Deo 23,530 4,580 155 759 22.3 25.71 46,670 Calendar year 1937...... 103,107 4,580 13 282 8.29 112.80 204,500 Jan 13,553 1,290 164 437 12.9 14.87 26,880 Peb 11,753 1,090 226 420 12.4 12.91 23,310 Mar 16,636 2,000 178 537 15.8 18.22 33,000 Apr 6,609 548 117 220 6.47 7.22 13,110 May 2,190 117 40 70.6 2.08 2.40 4,340 Jun 842 40 18 28.1 .826 .92 1,670 Jul 482 22 12 15.5 .456 .53 956 Aug 327 12 9 10.5 .309 .36 649 Sep 321 27 8 10.7 .315 .35 637 Water year 1937-2 95,311 4,580 8 261 7.68 104.34 189,000

Peak dlBcharge.- NOT. 25 (11 a.m.) 2,760 sec.-ft.5 Deo. 27 (8 a.m.) 4,820 see.-ft.5 Dec. 29 (6 a.m. and 9 a.m.) 5,080 sec.-ft. 110 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN

South Yamhill River near Willamina, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°03', long. 123"SO 1 , in sec. 14, T. 6 S., R. 7 W., a third of a mile upstream from Wallace Bridge, 2 miles upstream from Willamina Creek, and 2 miles southwest of Willamina. Zero of gage is 235.01 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 133 square miles. Records available.- my 1934 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 14,000 second-feet Dec. 27 (gage height, 14.08 feet); minimum, 3 second-feet (regulated) Aug. 22 (gage height, 0.26 foot); minimum daily discharge 7 second-feet Aug. 22. 1934-38: Maximum discharge, that of Dec. 27, 1937; minimum, that of Aug. 22, 1938; minimum daily discharge, that of Aug. 22, 1938. Remarks.- Records good. Slight regulation occasionally during summer due to operation of millpond upstream; no diversion above gage.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Dec. 26 Dec. 27 to Sept. 30 0.8 27 3.6 1,160 0.6 4.0 1,610 1.2 102 4.0 1,4SO 1.0 64 6.0 2,300 1.6 218 6.0 2,240 1.5 197 6.0 3,240 2.0 360 6.0 3,190 2.0 380 S.O 6,620 2.6 580 7.0 4,270 2.6 610 10.0 8,110 3.0 850 3.0 865 13.0 12,400

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oet. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 186 153 860 2,130 735 660 810 279 88 33 15 10 2 118 136 708 1,540 838 660 735 300 84 38 15 10 S 97 14S 615 1,160 1,200 615 685 290 82 36 14 11 4 102 123 526 920 1,480 1,160 660 324 73 36 14 11 5 86 110 458 786 2,030 1,230 600 308 66 34 14 14 6 61 107 420 660 3,990 892 551 282 64 33 14 21 7 66 150 376 570 2,940 760 502 276 62 30 14 21 8 46 2,220 340 551 2,130 660 470 262 64 26 13 18 9 41 2,240 352 461 1,620 580 461 244 64 25 12 16 10 40 1,580 2,340 420 1,340 524 425 230 62 24 12 14 11 37 1,220 3,090 384 1,100 488 394 230 60 24 13 13 12 34 1,190 2,610 470 980 506 394 220 60 25 13 12 13 34 1,720 1,920 438 1,540 646 356 197 60 24 13 12 14 38 2,000 1,660 1,890 1,340 635 332 191 58 23 12 11 15 46 1,920 1,320 1,660 1,160 1,480 426 182 60 21 13 11 16 322 1,920 1,800 1,510 1,040 3,340 1,040 169 58 20 13 10 17 376 1,480 2.330 1,610 892 2,130 1,010 158 68 18 13 10 18 228 1,190 2,000 1,770 838 5,690 1,160 158 68 17 12 11 19 168 2,080 1,550 1,890 810 4,320 920 152 66 17 12 11 20 131 3,090 1,190 1,620 865 2,660 760 138 58 12 13 11 21 110 2,240 970 2,300 1,100 1,850 640 130 52 16 13 11 22 97 2,790 820 2,840 950 2,130 560 124 46 16 7 10 23 88 2,890 680 2,210 1,040 3,040 560 122 38 14 12 10 24 84 3,090 850 1,690 980 2,660 470 114 38 14 11 11 25 77 6,190 708 1,340 865 2,210 412 106 38 15 10 11 26 69 3,500 3,660 1,070 785 1,730 372 101 36 15 10 11 27 71 2,240 12,500 892 710 1,440 340 101 34 15 9 11 28 368 1,760 7,850 810 645 1,400 316 98 34 15 10 10 29 360 1,350 8,930 760 1,230 296 94 33 14 11 11 30 241 1,060 6,270 710 1,070 282 88 31 14 10 12 31 183 3,340 685 920 88 15 10

Second- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Oet 3,992 376 34 129 0.970 1.12 7,920 Hov 50,887 5,190 107 1,696 12.8 14.28 100,900 December ...... 72,933 12,500 340 2,353 17.7 20.41 144,700 Calendar year 1937...... 282,918 12,500 25 775 6.83 79.23 561,200 Jan 37,636 2,840 384 1,214 9.13 10.53 74,650 Peb 35,943 3,990 645 1,284 9.65 10.05 71,290 Mar 49,116 5,690 488 1,584 11.9 13.73 97,420 Apr 16,884 1,160 282 563 4.23 4.72 33,490 May 5,756 324 88 186 1.40 1.61 11,420 Jun 1,705 88 31 56.8 .427 .48 3,380 Jul 679 38 12 21.9 .165 .19 1,350 Augi 377 15 7 12.2 .092 .11 748 Sep 366 21 10 12.2 .092 .10 726 Water year 1937-2 8...... 276,274 12,500 7 757 5.69 77.32 548,000

Peak discharge.- Dec. 27 (1 p.m.) 14.00O sec. -ft. t Dec. 29 (8 p.m.) 10,000 sec. -ft. ', Mar. 18 (2. p.m.; 7,580 see. -ft. WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN 11J-

Willamina Creek near Willamina, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°09', long. 123°30', in Ni sec. 13, T. 5 S., R. 7 W., 4 miles north of Wlllanlna. Zero of gage is 316.1 feet above mean sea level (river surveys of Geological Survey). Drainage area.- 62 square miles. Records available.- June 1934 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 5,720 second-feet Dec. 27 (gage height, 8.83 feet); minimum, 10 second-foet Sept. 2, 3, 14-18, 20-23, 27, 28. 1934-38- Maximum discharge, that of Dec. 27, 1937: minimum, 9 second-feet Sept. 3, 4, 1934, Sept. 9, 1935. Remarks.- Records good. Discharge for day of missing gage height, Sept. 30, computed on basis of record for South Yamhill River near Willamina. Wo diversion or regulation above station.

Rating tables, water year 1937-3S (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Dec. 26 Dec. 27 to Sept. 30

3.0 585 0.2 4.0 1,075 3.5 800 .5 5.0 1,670 1.2 4.0 1,050 1.0 65 6.0 2,450 1.6 158 5.0 1,640 1.5 14S 7.0 3,430 2.0 250 2.0 270 8.0 4,640 2.5 405 3.0 605

Discharge, in aeeond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 50 38 398 1,050 527 411 397 155 63 34 13 11 2 38 37 340 780 327 394 366 166 62 37 13 11 3 30 40 301 605 414 363 351 157 60 34 13 10 4 34 34 262 512 478 390 339 175 57 34 13 12 5 .28 33 232 436 586 387 315 166 55 32 12 20 6 24 33 212 378 950 351 297 152 52 28 12 18 7 21 54 196 339 875 318 273 144 51 26 12 18 B 20 656 180 303 735 294 262 136 51 25 12 20 9 19 565 191 273 605 273 250 130 50 24 12 14 10 18 408 586 255 548 258 235 126 50 24 12 12 11 19 313 850 238 548 245 225 124 49 26 12 12 12 18 343 800 262 512 252 218 119 48 24 12 11 13 17 510- 645 265 625 252 202 114 47 22 13 11 14 19 565 625 668 585 300 190 108 48 20 17 10 15 21 625 528 548 530 580 222 103 48 18 15 10 16 104 605 869 530 478 1,130 408 100 48 17 12 10 17 85 475 1,100 585 439 802 387 96 50 16 12 10 18 52 408 925 900 428 2,120 432 95 51 16 15 10 19 38 688 710 925 422 1,640 375 90 49 16 14 12 20 33 1,050 565 802 456 1,080 333 87 44 15 13 11 21 30 778 475 1,020 530 802 294 82 40 15 12 10 22 27 800 412 1,160 530 802 265 80 37 14 12 10 23 26 825 358 950 605 1,000 242 77 36 13 12 10 24 26 1,040 370 780 585 1,020 238 73 35 14 11 12 25 25 1,740 325 645 548 900 215 70 34 15 11 12 26 24 1,180 1,350 548 495 758 200 68 33 15 12 11 27 24 875 4,900 478 456 645 188 69 33 14 12 10 28 38 7S2 2,810 428 422 605 178 72 32 14 12 10 29 74 585 3,430 387 530 168 69 32 14 12 11 30 52 475 2,540 357 478 157 68 30 14 11 12 31 43 1,500 333 436 66 13 11

Seoond- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-daya mile Inchea Acre-feet Oct 1,077 104 17 34.7 0.560 0.65 2,140 NOT 16,510 1,740 33 550 8.87 9.90 32,750 December...... 28,985 4,900 180 935 15.1 17.41 57,490 Calendar year 1937...... 108,541 4,900 16 297 4.79 65.11 215,300 Jan 17,740 1,160 238 572 9.23 10.64 35,190 Feb 15,039 950 327 537 8.66 9.02 29,830 Mar 19,816 2,120 245 639 10.3 11.87 39,300 Apr 8,222 432 157 274 4.42 4.93 16,310 May -3,337 175 66 108 1.74 2.01 6,620 Jun 1,376 63 30 45.8 .739 .82 2,730 Jul 643 37 13 20.7 .334 .39 1,280 Aug 387 17 11 12.5 .202 .23 768 Sept ember...... 361 20 10 12.0 .194 .22 716 Water year 1937-J 113,492 4,900 10 311 5.02 68.09 225,100

Peak discharge.- Dec. 27 (9-11 a.m.) 5,720 aeo.-ft.; Dec. 29 (8 p.m.) 4,130 aec.-ft.j Mar. 18 (11 a.m. ) 3,O10 aec.-ft. 112 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN

Ifesklns Creek near McMlnnville, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder and wooden control, lat. 45°19', long. 123022', In NEi sec. 13, T. 3 S., R. 6 W., 300 feet upstream from high-water line of McMlnnvllle water-supply reservoir and 11 miles northwest of McMlnnvllle. Drainage area.- 5.7 square miles. Records available.- October 1928 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 520 second-feet Dec. 27 (gage height, 4.00 feet), from rating curve extended above 300 second-feet; minimum, 0.1 second-foot on several days during August and September. 1928-38: Maximum discharge, 610 second-feet Mar. 31, 1931 (gage height, 4.00 feet, before control was built); minimum, prior to diversion above station, 1.0 second-feet Oct. 8, 1932. Remarks.- Records good except those below 2 second-feet and those for periods of no gage- height record, Oct. 30 to Nov. 1, Nov. 16-22, 24-28, Nov. 2S to Dec. 19, which were estimated on basis of recorded range of stage and records for Wlllamina Creek near Willamina and are fair. Since Sept. 2, 1937, a small amount of water (probably about 1 second-foot) is being diverted at a point 800 feet upstream into a 12-inch steel pipe, which delivers it into intake of city of McMinnville water-supply pipe line below reservoir. No regulation. Water-stage recorder inspected by employees of city of Mcmnnvllle. Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge. In second-feat) 1.1 0.0 1.5 9.3 2.8 192 1.2 .7 1.7 24 3.2 290 1.3 2.2 2.0 3.4 345 1.4 5.2 2.4 11S 3,7 431 Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1958

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. Jtay June July Aug. Sept. 1 4.4 4.2 48 142 38 53 45 17 8.4 2.6 0.4 0.2 2 3,0 4.0 42 108 58 55 41 16 6.0 2.4 ,4 .2 S 2,6 4.0 38 88 47 51 40 16 6,0 2,2 .3 .2 4 2.6 3.6 35 75 44 56 39 17 5.6 2,2 ,3 .3 5 2.2 3.3 33 63 50 58 37 16 5.2 2.2 ,3 .9 6 2.1 3.3 31 55 62 53 35 14 4.8 1.9 .3 .3 7 1.9 6.8 29 49 55 48 33 14 4.4 1.6 .3 .4 S 1.8 86 27 43 50 44 SI 13 4.4 1.6 .3 .4 9 1.8 58 30 39 45 41 31 13 4.4 1.3 .3 .3 10 1.8 49 60 36 45 38 28 12 4.4 1.5 .3 .2 11 1.8 38 75 35 42 56 28 11 4.0 1.5 .3 .2 12 1.8 58 70 37 42 38 25 11 3.6 1.6 .3 .2 13 1.9 60 85 37 54 56 24 10 3.6 1.2 .4 .2 14 2.1 78 62 78 48 41 23 9.8 5,2 .9 ,4 ,2 15 2,2 88 55 65 44 75 28 9.S 6.0 .7 .3 .2 16 7.8 80 75 62 41 118 47 8.8 6.0 .6 .2 .2 17 7.8 65 90 64 58 92 49 8.8 6.0 ,7 .3 .2 18 5.2 55 80 75 37 2131 55 3.3 6.0 .6 .4 .4 19 4.0 80 70 76 36 15* ! 47 7.8 6.0 .6 .3 .4 20 3.6 105 62 78 45 105 40 7.3 5.6 .6 .2 .3 21 3.5 80 53 107 56 78 36 7.5 4.8 ,7 .2 .5 28 3.0 82 47 117 56 78 31 6.8 3.6 .6 .2 .5 23 2.8 84 42 100 67 88 23 6.4 2.4 .6 .2 .5 24 2.8 120 41 82 68 92 27 6.3 2.6 .4 .2 .4 25 2.6 175 37 69 65 86 24 6.4 2.4 .4 .2 .4 26 2,6 125 186 60 60 78 22 6.4 2.2 .4 .2 .5 27 2.6 90 446 53 56 72 21 6.4 1.9 .4 .2 .3 28 5,2 70 337 48 51 69 19 6.4 1.6 .4 .2 .2 29 7.3 60 365 44 _ 62 18 6.4 1.8 .4 .2 ,4 30 5.5 50 209 41 55 18 6.4 1.9 .4 .2 ,4 31 4.5 « 204 38 .» 49 - I 6.4 .. .4 .2 « i Second- Month Run-off In foot-dijs Maxleua m&lxnsn Kesn acre-feot October...... 104.6 7.8 1.8 S.37 207 1,845.2 175 3.5 61 » 5 3^660 3,142 446 27 101 6,230 12,001.9 446 .6 52.9 23,800 2,062 142 33 66.5 4,090 1,375 68 36 49.1 2,730 March, ...... 2,202 213 35 Tlio 4,370 April...... 967 63 18 32.2 1,920 fcy...... 312,2 17 6.4 10.1 619 128,8 6.4 1.6 4.29 255 Jltl-T...... 33.5 2.6 .4 1.08 68 8,6 .4 .2 .27 17 9.2 .9 .2 .31 18 Wster year 1937-38...... 12,190,0 446 .2 S3. 4 24,180 WIL1AMETTE RIVER BASIN 113

Molalla River above Pine Creek, near Wllholt, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°01'. long. 122°29', near line between sees. 30 and 31, T. 6 S., R. 3 E., 1,700 feet upstream from Pine Creek and 5 miles southeast of Wllholt. Drainage area.- 96 square miles. Records available.- October 1935 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 10,800 second-feet Dec. 29 (gage height, 8.95 feet), from rating curve extended above 4.000 second-feet by velocity-area studies; minimum, 20 second-feet Sept. 28 (gage height, 0.83 foot). 1935-38: Maximum discharge, that of Dec. 29, 1937; minimum, that of Sept. 28, 1938. Remarks.- Records good. No diversion or regulation near station.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Dec. 29 Dec. 30 to Sept. 30 1.0 1,700 0.8 17 3.0 eoo 1.2 90 2,950 1.0 3B 4,0 1,700 1.5 169 4,530 1.3 87 5.0 2,950 2.0 320 6,430 1.6 161 6.0 4,530 2.5 MO 8,640 E.O 290 7.0 6,420 3.0 B40 2.5 605

Discharge, in seoond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 193S

Day Oct. Kov. Dec. Jan. Fob. Mar. Apr. May Jane July Aug. Sept. 1 336 328 782 1,760 45 828 485 717 234 83 37 25 2 195 265 634 1,800 615 821 465 645 224 83 37 24 S 146 228 535 908 682 729 500 588 212 78 36 24 4 142 200 468 729 627 717 560 633 209 78 36 26 5 120 200 414 627 516 1,070 657 639 202 74 36 39 e 103 183 372 560 886 915 639 604 196 70 34 48 90 209 344 500 76S 748 604 549 184 66 34 41 8 SO 1,640 313 446 633 639 761 538 176 63 33 42 9 73 2,100 306 424 544 571 945 510 161 62 33 34 10 66 1,980 551 406 516 522 794 476 145 60 33 31 11 63 2,040 1,230 406 600 5OO 711 571 137 63 32 28 12 58 1,550 1,140 510 480 571 669 639 132 62 32 26 13 57 1,700 827 560 522 988 616 615 129 57 33 26 14 61 1,650 775 2,520 510 930 554 576 129 57 46 24 15 63 1,650 692 2,540 455 1,440 616 538 124 54 41 23 16 224 1,410 840 1,590 410 2,670 1,360 560 129 51 36 23 17 1,100 1,100 1,360 1,300 372 1,590 2,810 480 176 49 34 22 IS 639 840 1,180 1,500 364 3,180 3,400 410 231 49 37 22 19 384 1,720 340 1,160 381 2,540 2,100 372 193 48 36 S2 20 276 3,180 562 938 419 1,540 1,390 372 158 46 32 22 21 215 2,100 546 2,170 663 1,070 1,070 393 139 45 31 22 22 178 2,040 476 3,670 711 985 930 419 126 42 30 22 23 156 3,020 432 1,980 1,020 1,260 858 446 116 42 30 22 24 152 2,480 418 1,300 1,160 1,300 9S5 470 107 41 28 22 25 139 4,030 364 985 985 1,110 856 460 98 42 28 22 26 125 2,350 950 791 670 945 742 432 96 41 28 22 27 122 1,810 5,070 693 656 866 657 397 89 41 28 21 28 178 1,760 3,250 693 821 842 627 336 85 39 27 21 29 409 1,360 6,900 735 711 699 298 83 38 26 24 30 409 1,020 6,400 699 610 761 268 79 38 25 31 31 418 2,810 687 532 244 37 25

Second- Pep Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-ds.js mile Inches Acre-feet Dot 6,782 1,100 57 S19 2.28 2.63 13,450 HOT 46,744 4,030 183 1,658 16,2 18.07 92,720 December ...... 41,880 6,900 306 1,351 14.1 16.26 83,070 C 243,945 6,900 37 682 7.10 96.43 493,800 Jan u 34,990 3,870 406 1,129 11.8 13.60 69,400 Fee 17,730 1,160 364 633 6.59 6.86 35,170 Kar 33,717 3,180 600 1,086 11.3 13.03 66,880 Apr 29,317 3,400 465 977 10.2 11.38 58,150 May 15,244 717 244 492 5.12 6.90 30,240 Jun 4,499 234 79 ISO 1.56 1.74 6,920 Jul 1,699 83 37 54.8 .571 .66 3,370 Aug 1,013 46 25 32.7 .341 .39 2,010 Sap 800 48 21 26.7 .278 .31 1,590 Water year 19S7-! 224,415 6,900 21 648 6.69 90,63 485,000

Peak dls charge.- HOT. 25 (3 p.m.) 4,890 sec. -ft.; Dec. 27 (9 a.m.} 5,640 sec. -ft. j Dee. 29 (id p.m.] 10,800 sew.-ft.j Jan. 22 (3 a.m.) 5,260 see. -ft. 114 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN

Molalla River near Molalla, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 45°08', long. 122°52', in Wi sec. 14, T. 5 S., R. 2 E., at "bridge 2 miles southeast of Molalla. Records available.- July to September 1938 (discontinued). November 1905 to July 1909 at site at Dickey Prairie in sec. 23 (not sec. 21 as published in Water-supply Paper 370), 1 mile upstream. Extremes.- Maximum discharge observed during period, 75 second-feet July 12; minimum, 32 second-feet Sept. 27, 28. Remarks.- Records fair. Gage read once daily. No regulation. Two small diversions for irrigation above station.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 _ 50 39 2 50 39 S - 50 39 4 50 39 5 - 48 46 6 _ 48 59 7 _ #46 53 8 _ 45 45 9 _ 45 44 10 - 43 43 11 _ 43 43 12 75 41 41 13 73 43 39 14 65 43 t 39 16 63 53 t 38 16 61 44 t 38 17 61 42 t37 18 59 44 t 37 19 59 46 t 36 20 56 45 t 36 21 54 46 36 22 54 42 34 23 52 40 34 24 *52 41 34 25 52 40 *34 26 52 40 34 27 52 39 32 28 52 40 32 29 52 39 34 30 51 39 34 31 50 39 - Second- Mean Run-off In Month foot-days Maximum Minimum acre-feet October ...... November ...... December......

February...... March...... April...... May...... Jul y 12-31 1,145 75 50 57.2 2,270 Au«'list 1,364 53 39 44.0 2,710 Sej 1,168 59 32 38.9 2,320 The peric d...... 7,300

*Dlseharge Interpolated. tStage-diseharge relation affected by shifting control; discharge estimated on basis or records for stations near Wilhoit and near Canby. WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN 115

Molalla River near Canby, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°15', long. 122°41', In NEJ sec. 9, T. 4 S., R. 1 E., at bridge 14 miles south of Canby. Zero of gage Is 104.56 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 323 square miles. Records available.- August 1928 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 10 years, 1,005 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 18,400 second-feet Dec. 30 (gage height, 13.2 feet); minimum, 25 second-feet Sept. 14; minimum daily discharge, 42 second- feet Sept. 26-28. 1928-38: Maximum discharge, 22,300 second-feet Mar. 31, 1931 (gage height, 14.7 feet) from rating curve extended above 13,000 second-feet; minimum, that of Sept. 14, 1937; minimum dally discharge, 38 second-feet Sept. 7, 1935. Remarks.- Records good except those for period of shifting control, Aug. 22 to Sept. 30, which are fair. A few small diversions for Irrigation above gage.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, in second-feet) (Shifting-control method used Aug. 22 to Sept. 30) Oct. 1 to Nov 22 Nov. 23 to Sept. 30 8 110 3.4 1,2^0 1.9 3.5 1,140 7.0 5,950 0 196 5.0 3,070 2.2 135 4.0 1,680 8.0 7,720 4 440 6.0 4,490 2.6 345 5.0 2,920 10.0 11,500 8 745 7.0 6,070 3.0 660 6.0 4.340 12.0 15,600 4 1,270

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 3.937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Hov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June Jujy Aug. Sept.

1 299 865 1,680 4,960 1,800 1,800 1,350 1,400 380 156 76 54 2 384 697 1,400 3,470 1,740 1,740 1,250 1,320 366 165 73 54 Z 264 582 1,130 2,600 1,620 1,570 1,240 1,220 352 152 73 54 4 253 500 950 2,100 1,460 1,460 1,350 1,310 333 152 67 50 e 227 462 795 1,740 1,400 2,100 1,460 1,350 321 152 67 67 6 192 470 687 1,520 2,720 2,040 1,520 1,330 315 139 67 89 7 174 419 597 1,350 3,050 1,680 1,400 1,230 291 131 64 86 e 156 1,420 546 1,200 2,460 1,460 1,570 1,160 268 124 70 73 9 143 4,340 506 1,070 1,980 1,300 2,040 1,110 262 124 67 70 10 130 4,490 732 1,000 1,860 1,150 1,800 1,020 239 98 67 67 11 130 4,790 2,220 970 1,620 1,090 1,620 1,150 218 102 64 57 12 126 3,770 2,860 1,020 1,570 1,100 1,520 1,270 218 109 67 62 13 118 3,350 2,040 1,180 1,800 1,800 1,350 1,250 208 102 60 60 14 122 3,490 1,800 2,920 1,860 1,740 1,240 1,160 208 98 70 52 16 130 3,220 1,800 5,780 1,570 2,400 1,220 1,130 203 86 86 52 16 139 2,900 1,620 4,040 1,400 5,440 2,160 1,110 198 82 82 44 17 1,520 2,340 2,400 3,190 1,240 4,190 3,890 980 291 76 73 52 18 1,470 1,940 2,660 3,190 1,180 6,460 6,640 860 366 86 82 47 19 857 3,040 1,980 3,120 1,230 7,720 5,280 750 373 82 86 50 20 620 6,070 1,520 2,600 1,190 4,640 3,330 732 309 82 76 50 21 462 5,580 1,210 3,190 1,570 3,260 2,530 732 251 76 62 52 22 377 5,040 1,040 7,180 1,800 2,720 2,160 759 234 76 67 47 23 318 7,720 920 4,640 2,220 3,190 1,920 804 208 76 54 47 24 299 6,460 920 3,330 2,660 3,330 2,040 822 193 79 67 50 25 293 6,640 795 2,600 2,340 2,980 1.800 795 188 89 62 44 26 253 6,460 1,400 2,100 2,100 2,530 1,570 741 178 76 62 42 27 242 4,190 8,260 1,800 1,980 2,220 1,400 678 178 70 62 42 28 270 3,470 7,540 1,740 1,860 2,280 1,280 597 169 70 50 42 29 817 2,860 11,000 1,800 1,980 1,320 506 165 73 67 44 30 881 2,160 15,600 2,040 1,740 1,400 460 148 67 57 47 31 1,070 8,080 1,920 1,520 415 70 54

Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-daya mile Inches Acre-feet Oct 12,736 1,520 118 411 1.27 1.46 25,260 Hov 99,735 7,720 419 3,324 10.3 11.49 197,800 December ...... 86,688 15,600 506 2,796 8.66 9,98 171,900 Calendar year 1937...... 519,140 15,600 74 1,422 4.40 59.77 1,030,000 Jan 81,360 7,180 970 2,625 8.13 9.37 161,400 Feb 51,280 3,050 1,180 1,831 5.67 5.90 101,700 Mar 80,630 7,720 1,090 2,601 8.05 9.28 159,900 Apr 60,650 6,640 1,220 2,022 6.26 6.98 120,300 May 30,151 1,400 415 973 3.01 3.47 59,800 Jun 7,631 380 148 254 .786 .88 15,140 Jul 3,120 165 67 101 .313 .36 6,190 Augi 2,101 86 50 67.8 .210 .24 4,170 Sep tember ...... 1,647 89 42 54.9 .170 .19 3,270 Water year 1937-2 517,729 15,600 42 1,418 4.39 59.60 1,027,000

Peak discharge.- Nov. 23 (9 a.m.) 8,260 sec.-ft.; Dec. 27 (6 p.m.):.) 10,40010,4i sec.-ft.; Dec. (7 a.m.) 18,400 sec.-ft.; Jan. 22 (9 a.m.) 8,260 sec.-ft.; Mar. 18 (8 a.m..) 9,970 sec.-ft. WILLAHETTE RIVER BASIN

Pudding River at Aurora, Oreg.

Location.- Wire-weight gage, lat. 45°14', long. 122°45', in SEi sec. 12, T. 4 S., R. 1 W., at highway bridge at Aurora, half a mile upstream from Mill Creek. Zero of gage is 76.79 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 493 square miles. Records avallabe.- October 1928 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 10 years, 1,104 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 13,300 second-feet Dec. 30 (gage height, 24.5 feet; from graph based on gage readings) from rating curve extended above 9,000 second- feet; minimum observed, 43 second-feet Sept. 3, 4. 1928-38: Maximum discharge observed, that of Dec. 30, 1937: minimum discharge, 37 second-feet Sept. 9, 12, 1935. Maximum known stage, 25.0 feet Jan. 9, 1923 (discharge, about 14,500 second-feet). Remarks.- Records good except those for periods of shifting control, of which those for Mar. 15 to Apr. 22 are fair and tnose for July 9 to Sept. 30 are poor. No diversions above station; slight regulation at times in summer by mills on tributaries. Gage read twice daily Oct. 1 to June 30, once dally thereafter.

Rating table, water year 1937-33 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) (Shifting-control method used Mar. 15 to Apr. 22, July 9 to Sept. 30) 0.3 36 1.6 247 4.0 732 10.0 2,540 20.0 8,480 .6 80 2.0 322 5.0 960 12.0 3,350 24.0 13,100 9 127 2.5 420 6.0 1,210 15.0 4,660 1.2 177 3.0 520 8.0 1,810 18.0 6,630 Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. F»b. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 98 732 4.390 8,090 2,230 1,780 1,980 936 322 135 64 46 202 624 3,430 7,140 2.380 1,720 1,720 913 322 135 62 44 S 220 561 2,540 6,150 2,260 1,660 1,600 913 303 135 59 43 4 220 480 1,950 5,440 2,120 1,570 1,570 936 284 143 59 43 5 194 440 1,570 4,860 1,980 1,540 1,540 985 265 152 58 46 6 186 420 1,300 4,260 3,270 1,920 1,570 985 256 143 56 70 7 168 440 1,180 3,350 5,080 1,880 1,480 936 247 135 56 103 6 143 480 1,060 2,340 4,910 1,600 1,360 890 238 124 53 113 9 135 1,390 1,010 1,730 4,430 1,390 1,450 844 220 116 52 106 10 127 2,620 1,240 1,510 3,950 1,270 1,600 798 220 113 49 89 11 124 3,140 2,620 1,360 3,480 1,180 1,510 798 220 109 49 70 12 119 3,350 3,600 1,270 3,060 1,140 1,360 844 211 106 50 64 13 113 3,270 4,080 1,360 2,980 1,160 1,270 867 211 106 50 60 14 108 3,230 3,310 1,880 3,860 1,630 1,180 821 202 109 52 58 15 109 3,100 2,860 3,820 3,780 1,980 1,160 776 202 106 52 53 16 121 2,900 2,340 4,670 3,430 3,020 1,240 710 202 98 54 52 17 360 2,620 2,230 4,430 2,860 4, '170 1,920 666 202 95 60 52 18 913 2,230 2,500 4,210 2,460 4,710 2,740 624 238 88 65 50 19 867 2,160 2,580 4,260 2,580 5,850 2,310 582 256 82 62 50 20 603 3,390 2,260 4,080 2,540 6,150 3,230 561 238 78 60 49 21 460 4,120 1,950 3,820 2,500 5,640 2,460 520 220 76 60 49 22 380 4,570 1,720 4,040 2,540 5,320 1,920 520 194 74 60 52 23 341 5,260 1,570 4,430 2,700 5,380 1,690 500 177 73 58 53 24 303 5,990 1,510 4,480 2,900 5,570 1,660 480 168 72 54 53, 25 284 6,070 1,750 4,390 2,780 5,200 1,660 440 160 71 52 26 284 6,070 1,950 3,690 2,500 4,860 1,450 420 152 70 50 56 27 265 E,920 5,200 3,020 2,200 4,430 1,240 400 152 67 49 59 26 247 5,570 7,320 2,420 1,950 4,040 1,110 400 143 65 49 59 29 322 5,200 9,410 2,200 3,600 1,060 380 135 65 50 62 30 688 4,810 13,400 2,2BO 2,940 985 360 135 65 49 60 31 754 10,500 2,380 2,460 341 64 47

Second- Pep Run-off Maximum Minimum Mean square Month foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Dot 9,458 913 98 305 0.619 0.71 18,760 NOT 91,157 6,070 420 3,039 6.16 6.87 180,800 December ...... 104,330 13,400 1,010 3,365 6.83 7.87 206,900 Calendar year 1937...... 555,125 13,400 70 1,521 3.09 41.87 1,101,000 Jan -...-..... 1 13,290 8,090 1,270 3,655 7.41 8.54 224,700 Feb 83,710 5,080 1,950 2,990 6.06 6.31 166,000 Mar 96,760 6,150 1,140 3,121 6.33 7.30 191,900 Apr 60,025 3,310 985 1,668 3.38 3.77 99,220 May 21,146 985 341 682 1.38 1.59 41,940 Jun 6,495 136 216 .438 .49 12,880 Jul 3,070 152 64 99.0 .201 .23 6,090 Aug 1,700 65 47 54.8 .111 .13 3,370 Sept ember...... 1,820 113 43 60.7 .123 .14 3,610 Water year 1937-2 82,961 13,400 43 1,597 3.24 43.95 1,156,000 WILUmETTE RIVER BASIN

Tualatin River near Willamette, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 45°21'10", long. 122°40'35", in SWt sec. 34, T. 2 S., R. IE., 300 feet upstream from county bridge and I mile northwest of Willamette. Zero of gage is 86.52 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 710 square miles. Records available.- July 1928 to September 1938. Average discharge (river only).- 10 years, 1,409 second-feet. Extremes30 (gage (river height, only).- 16.?~ Maximum ' ' ' discharge' ' "observed - during- . - year,----- 22,300 second-feet....._. Dec. 30 (gage height, 16.27 feet); minimum, 25 second-feet Aug. 29, 30 (gage height, 0.66 foot). 1928-38: Maximum discharge, 23,300 second-feet Dec. 23, 1933 (gage height, 16.7 feet); minimum, 2 second-feet Aug. 14-21, 1928 (gage height, 0.25 foot). Remarks.- Records of discharge of river are good except those below 500 second-feet, which are fair. Records of discharge of Oswego canal are poor. Oswego canal diverts water 44 miles above station for recreational use and for development of power at Oswego and returns it to Willaniette River below station. Some regulation in low-water season by flashboards on crest of Oswego canal diversion dam. Gage read twice daily.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, an

Discharge, in second feet, of Tualatin River near Willamette, Oreg. October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 86 150 4,690 19,000 2,910 3,290 4,690 810 300 93 42 34 2 100 122 4,180 15,700 2,820 3,090 3,940 755 283 93 38 31 5 144 102 3,600 12,200 2,730 2,910 3,490 755 266 101 36 30 4 133 88 3,090 9,860 3,190 2,730 3,190 700 250 116 35 30 S 108 106 2,550 7,960 3,390 2,730 2,820 700 250 122 35 36 6 100 108 1,990 6,930 5,680 2,640 2,470 7QO 235 118 33 40 7 95 95 1,550 5,980 5,980 2,470 2,070 672 235 120 31 54 8 85 181 1,350 5,240 5,980 2,230 1,830 645 207 102 30 72 9 77 455 1,230 4,300 6,130 2,070 1,690 620 157 106 31 75 10 72 1,050 1,410 3,710 6,290 1,610 1,550 595 116 99 31 V3 11 70 1,290 2,550 3,190 6,130 1,690 1,480 595 266 73 31 55 12 65 1,230 3,820 2,730 5,980 1,550 1,410 595 221 59 31 48 13 55 1,230 4,060 2,390 5,830 1,550 1,350 570 194 60 32 45 14 47 1,290 4,180 2,470 5,680 1,550 1,290 545 194 69 33 43 15 43 1,550 4,300 3,710 5,240 1,690 1,170 522 194 69 47 39 16 51 1,760 4,300 4,060 4,820 2,820 1,230 478 207 60 62 36 17 64 1,830 4,300 4,060 4,560 3,710 1,350 456 207 52 46 34 18 SO 1,830 4,180 4,300 4,180 5,100 1,620 435 '181 49 42 34 19 131 2,070 4,060 4,430 3,940 6,130 1,690 435 169 47 43 31 20 120 2,550 4,060 4,560 3,710 6,770 1,690 414 169 48 43 31 21 97 2,820 4,060 4,690 3,490 7,610 1,620 414 169 46 42 32 22 82 3,190 3,820 4,820 3,390 7,960 1,480 394 157 48 43 31 23 74 3,710 3,490 4,960 3,490 8,320 1,350 394 96 44 40 34 24 70 3,820 3,390 4,820 3,600 7,960 1,230 355 V9 43 34 34 25 67 4,300 3,190 4,820 3,600 7,780 1,170 355 101 41 34 34 26 64 4,560 3,710 4,690 3,600 7,440 1,110 336 106 40 29 34 27 65 4,690 9,460 4,430 3,490 7,270 1,050 318 102 41 29 36 28 68 5,100 9,660 4,180 3,390 6,930 990 300 106 43 30 54 29 85 5,240 17 ,800 3,820 6,450 930 300 96 45 25 59 30 108 5,100 22,100 3,490 5,830 870 300 94 46 27 45 31 164 21 ,600 3,190 5,240 300 45 34 River only River and Oswego Canal (combined) Month Max- Min­ Run-off Per Run- off imum Mean Maxima uHnlmun Mean Acre-feet mile tnches Acre-feet Oc 164 43 86.1 5,300 221 103 143 0.201 0.23 8,770 Noi 5,240 88 2,054 122, 200 5,400 148 2,154 3.03 3.38 128,100 De 22,100 1,230 5,411 332, 700 25,100 1,280 5,702 8.03 9,26 350,600 Calendar year 1937 22,100 31 1,750 1,267,000 25,100 88 1,839 2.59 35.13 1,331,000 Jaimary ...... 19,000 2,390 5,635 346,500 20,000 2,400 5,692 8.02 9.25 350,000 Pel 6,290 2,730 4,401 244, 400 6,300 2,750 4,439 6.S5 6.51 246,600 Ha 8,320 1,550 4,433 272,600 8,330 1,590 4,464 6.29 7.25 274, 500 Ap -il 4,690 870 1,794 106,800 4,740 893 1,825 2.57 2.87 108,600 Ma, 810 300 508 31,270 833 320 529 .745 .86 32,500 Jui 300 79 180 10,720 322 120 216 .304 .34 12,820 Ju Ly...... 122 40 69.0 4,240 179 89 119 .168 .19 7,340 AUJ 62 25 36.1 2,220 111 78 86.7 .122 .14 5,330 Se; 75 30 42.1 2,510 127 83 94.9 .134 .15 5,660 1rater year 1937-38 22, 100 25 2,046 1,481,000 25, 100 78 2,114 2.98 40.43 1,531,000 IL° WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN

Gales Creek near Gales Creek, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 45°39', long. 123°16' In SEi sec. 23, T. 2 N., R. 5 W., half a mile downstream from Beaver Creek and 4i miles northwest of Gales Creek post office. Zero of gage is 449.5 feet above mean sea level (Geological Survey plane- table survey). Drainage area.- 33 square miles. Records available.- September 1935 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 3,540 second-feet Dec. 27 (gage height, 8.10 feet, from floodmark), from rating curve extended above 2,600 second-feet; minimum discharge observed, 6.0 second-feet Sept. 25; minimum gage height, 1.00 foot Oct. 10-16. 1935-38: Maximum discharge, that of Dec. 27, 1937; minimum discharge observed, 6 second-feet Sept. 24, 1936, Sept. 25, 1938. Remarks.- Records good except those for days of missing Eage_heights, Oct. 25, 26, Nov. 26, Dec. 25, which were computed on basis of records for Willanina Creek near Willamina and are fair. No diversion above station; slight regulation at times from operation of log pond 3 miles upstream. Gage read twice daily Oct. 1 to May 2, once daily May 3 to Sept. 30.

Rating tables, 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Dec. 26 Dec. 27 to Sept. 30 1.0 10 2.8 253 1.1 6.4 3.5 465 1.3 24 3.2 395 1.4 17 4,0 720 1.6 47 3.6 580 1.7 37 5.0 1,330 2.0 98 4.0 790 2.0 65 6.0 1,995 2.4 164 5.0 1,390 2.5 146 7.0 2,705 3.0 280

Discharge, in second- feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Deo. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 24 16 194 638 156 233 204 70 32 18 9.8 7.5 2 18 16 174 425 156 248 204 61 31 18 9.8 7.5 3 15 18 164 385 218 233 191 65 31 17 9.1 6.9 4 17 16 146 298 233 218 191 70 29 17 6.4 8.6 5 14 15 129 264 248 218 179 65 28 17 8.6 14 6 13 16 121 218 385 191 167 63 28 17 9.1 6.9 7 12 22 113 191 315 179 156 61 28 15 8.8 9.1 6 12 282 98 179 298 167 146 61 27 14 8.8 8.6 9 11 216 98 156 264 156 136 59 26 14 9.1 8.0 10 10 174 508 156 233 146 126 57 26 15 9.1 8.0 11 10 138 605 136 218 136 124 55 25 15 8.6 8.0 12 10 164 485 115 204 136 113 53 25 14 8.6 8.0 13 10 335 354 122 315 136 108 51 24 14 9.1 8.0 14 10 354 316 405 298 136 105 51 24 13 9.1 7.8 15 10 316 253 332 248 280 115 48 24 12 8.8 7.5 16 12 282 440 315 218 560 179 46 24 12 8.6 7.5 17 21 240 485 315 191 445 167 45 24 12 8.6 6.9 18 16 216 440 385 179 1,080 191 44 23 12 9.1 7.5 19 14 374 335 425 179 775 179 44 22 11 9.1 7.5 20 13 655 253 385 167 535 167 43 21 11 8.6 6.9 21 13 418 216 488 298 385 146 42 20 10 8.0 6.4 22 13 462 194 510 298 368 136 39 20 10 8.0 6.4 23 12 485 174 445 360 535 122 37 19 10 8.0 6.4 24 13 580 164 385 350 720 119 37 18 10 8.0 6.4 25 13 1,270 150 332 350 560 103 35 18 10 7.5 6.0 26 14 600 354 280 315 445 97 35 18 10 8.0 6.9 27 14 440 2,560 233 280 368 95 35 18 10 8.0 6.9 28 20 335 2,420 218 248 315 106 35 17 10 8.0 7.5 29 25 253 2,200 204 298 80 34 17 9.8 8.0 8.6 30 20 227 1,860 179 280 76 34 16 9.8 7.5 10 31 18 1,080 167 248 33 9.8 7.5

Ssoond- ]=er Run-off Montn foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean sq m Lie Inches Acre-feet Oct 447 25 10 14.4 0.436 0.50 887 NOT ,935 1,270 15 298 9.03 10.08 17,720 December...... 17 ,083 2,560 98 551 16.7 19.25 33,880 Calendar year 1937 ...... 59,824 2,560 9 164 4.97 67.45 118,700 Jan ..--...-.. 9 ,286 638 11& 300 9.09 10.48 18,420 Peb ,212 385 156 258 7.82 8.14 14,300 Mar ,730 1,080 136 346 10.5 12.11 21,280 Apr ,228 204 76 141 4.27 4.76 8,390 May ,508 70 33 48.6 1.47 1.70 2,990 Jun 703 32 16 23.4 .709 .79 1,390 Jul 397.4 18 9.8 12.8 .388 .45 788 Augi 263.3 9.8 7.5 8.49 .257 .30 522 Sep tember ...... 232.2 14 6.0 7.74 .235 .26 461 Water year 1937-3 ,024.9 2,560 6.0 167 5.06 68.82 121,000 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN 1-Ly

Oswego canal near Oswego, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 45°23'30", long. 122°43'10", in SWi sec. 17, T. 2 S., R. 1 E., three-quarters of a mile downstream from point of diversion on Tualatin River, 1 mile upstream from Oswego Lake, and 3 miles southwest of Oswego. An auxiliary gage is at outlet of Oswego Lake for determination of effect of backwater from lake on stages at canal gage. Records available.- October 1928 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 10 years, 61.4 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 4,000 second-feet Dec. 30 (gage height, 15.2 feet, from floodmark), computed from slope, area, and lake-spillway data; minimum discharge observed, 5 second-feet Jan. 24-29, Feb. 11. 1928-38: Maximum discharge, about 6,000 second-feet Dec. 23, 1933 (gage height, 16.1 feet); practically no flow at times. Remarks.- Records poor. Discharge computed on basis of gage heights, discharge measure­ ments, and backwater effect as indicated by Oswego Lake gage. Daily discharge for period when canal gage was submerged, Dec. 30 to Jan. 1, estimated from records for stations on Tualatin River and a computed peak discharge. Canal diverts from Tualatin River in NWi sec. 20, but diversion dam is in NEi sec. 33, about 3 miles downstream.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 47 62 144 1,000 72 39 49 23 22 51 49 53 2 49 62 130 189 62 37 47 22 22 53 49 53 3 49 62 114 86 £2 41 49 20 22 53 49 53 4 49 60 98 80 23 60 51 20 22 53 49 53 5 49 60 114 65 23 57 39 22 23 57 49 53 6 49 60 70 47 33 53 35 20 31 57 49 53 7 47 62 60 22 39 49 33 20 33 53 49 53 8 47 70 55 6 31 49 30 20 35 53 49 55 9 47 75 51 6 17 7 30 20 37 49 49 51 10 47 89 78 6 6 7 30 20 37 49 49 51 11 49 92 95 6 5 7 30 20 37 49 51 51 12 62 89 126 6 9 37 30 19 25 49 49 51 13 60 78 130 8 8 37 28 19 25 51 49 53 14 60 86 133 8 8 37 26 17 26 51 49 53 ie 60 86 137 9 7 39 26 20 26 51 49 53 16 60 92 137 6 98 62 28 20 28 49 49 53 17 62 92 133 7 101 60 28 20 28 51 49 53 18 62 92 133 6 104 10 26 19 33 49 49 53 19 65 101 133 6 47 11 25 20 39 49 53 53 20 65 110 140 7 43 6 28 20 41 49 53 53 21 62 117 130 6 41 7 28 20 41 49 53 53 22 62 130 123 6 41 6 26 20 39 49 53 53 23 62 130 117 6 41 6 28 20 39 49 53 53 24 60 130 107 5 35 6 28 20 41 49 51 53 25 60 130 101 5 43 6 26 20 51 49 51 53 26 60 133 117 5 43 6 26 20 51 49 53 53 27 60 163 238 5 41 6 26 20 51 49 53 53 28 60 163 107 5 41 60 25 20 51 49 53 53 29 60 163 291 5 57 23 20 51 49 53 53 30 60 1&5 3,000 75 55 23 20 51 49 53 53 31 57 2,500 70 53 20 49 53 Second- Run-off In Month foot -days Maximum Minimum Mean acre-feet Dot 1,748 65 47 56.4 3,470 Hoi 2,994 163 60 99.8 5,940 Dec 9,042 3,000 51 292 17,930 0alendar year 193 32,415 3,000 0 88.8 64,310 Jan 1,769 1,000 5 57.1 3,510 Pet 1,084 104 5 38.7 2,150 Mar 973 62 6 31.4 1,930 Apr 11...... 927 51 23 30.9 1,840 May 621 23 17 20.0 1,230 Jun 1,058 51 22 35.3 2,100 Jul 1,565 57 49 50.5 3,100 Aug 1,569 53 49 50.6 3,110 Sep 1,584 55 51 52.8 3,140 11 ater year 1937-3 24,934 3,000 5 68.3 49,450 120 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN

Clackamas River at Big Bottom, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°01', long. 121°55', In sec. 26, T. 6 S., R. 7 E., just downstream from Pot Creek at lower end of Big Bottom, half a mile upstream from site of proposed dam and 28 miles southeast of Estacada. Drainage area.- 132 square miles. Records available.- April 1920 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 18 years, 456 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 3,310 second-feet Dec. 30 (gage height, 5.87 feet), from rating curve extended above 1,400 second-feet; minimum, 241 second-feet Oct. 10-14 (gage height, 1.67 feet). 1920-38: Maximum discharge, 6,750 second-feet Mar. 31, 1931 (gage height, 8.28 feet), from rating curve extended above 5,000 second-feet; minimum, 190 second-feet several days In August and September 1931 (gage height, 1.25 feet). Remarks.- Records fair. No regulation or diversion above station. Base data furnished by Portland General Electric Co.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge. In second-feet) 1.6 221 3.5 1,060 1.9 310 4.0 1,400 2.2 415 4.5 1,820 2.6 580 5.0 2,300 3.0 775 5.5 2,840

Discharge, In seoond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Hov. Dec. Jan. Peb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 304 265 625 1,250 580 415 487 1,080 750 352 286 271 2 265 259 571 1,020 553 423 479 990 725 352 283 268 3 271 256 523 850 531 427 479 902 675 348 2S6 265 4 268 253 483 775 507 427 487 850 675 345 283 268 5 259 256 459 700 503 443 511 800 675 342 283 280 6 250 253 435 650 531 439 503 750 650 331 283 280 7 244 259 419 602 495 431 495 725 625 331 280 283 8 244 376 401 566 475 427 519 725 602 334 280 277 9 244 503 394 535 459 419 566 725 562 324 280 271 10 241 491 625 515 447 419 571 700 523 320 280 268 11 241 503 1,320 499 439 419 571 750 503 317 277 268 12 241 467 1,080 558 427 447 571 825 491 314 277 268 13 241 566 825 562 423 571 562 875 475 310 280 265 14 241 675 775 960 412 576 553 930 463 307 283 265 15 244 650 700 1,140 401 650 580 990 451 307 280 265 16 274 580 700 930 390 902 850 990 447 304 277 262 17 366 540 775 850 387 775 1,110 930 463 301 277 262 18 317 491 725 800 380 960 1,520 850 511 301 280 265 19 283 902 650 725 380 930 1,400 800 467 298 277 268 20 268 1,440 602 675 376 775 1,220 800 435 29S 274 265 21 259 1,050 562 1,140 387 675 1,080 825 419 295 274 265 22 256 902 540 2,250 394 650 1,050 875 408 295 274 265 23 253 1,180 515 1,480 408 675 1,020 930 398 292 274 265 24 250 990 507 1,110 419 650 1,080 1,020 387 292 271 268 25 250 1,640 479 960 419 602 1,050 1,110 380 292 271 265 26 247 1,480 540 S50 412 580 990 1,140 373 289 271 265 27 244 1,050 990 775 408 580 930 1,110 370 289 271 262 26 250 960 930 725 408 580 875 990 362 289 271 265 29 277 800 1,520 675 553 930 902 359 289 271 280 SO 286 700 2,730 625 523 1,020 825 352 289 271 271 31 286 1,640 602 503 775 286 271

Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-daya mile Inches Acre-feet Dot 8,164 366 241 263 1.99 2.29 16,190 Hov 20,737 1,640 253 691 5.23 5.84 41,130 Dec 24,040 2,730 394 775 5,87 6.77 47,680 C 190,654 2,730 216 522 3.95 53.69 378,200 Jan 26,354 2,250 499 850 6.44 7.42 52, 270 Peb 12,351 580 376 441 3.34 3.48 24,500 Mar 17,846 960 415 576 4.36 5.03 35,400 Apr 24,059 1,520 479 802 6.08 6.78 47,720 May 27,489 1,140 700 887 6.72 7.75 54, 520 Jun 14,976 750 352 499 3.78 4,22 29,700 Jul 9,633 352 286 311 2.36 2.72 19, 110 Augi 8,596 286 271 277 2,10 2.42 17,050 Sep tember ...... 8,055 283" 262 268 2.03 2.26 15,980 Water year 1937-2 202,300 2,730 241 554 4.20 56.98 401,200

Peak discharge.- Nov. 25 p.m.) 2,100 sec.-ft.; Dec. 30 (3 a.m.) 3,310 aec.-ft.; Jan. 22 (4 p.m.) 2,730 aec.-ft. WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN 121

Clackamas River above Tnree Lynx Creek, Oreg. Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°07', long. 122°04', In NEi sec. 21, T. 5 S.,-R. 6 E., Just downstream from power plant, 500 feet upstream from Three Lynx Creek and 17 miles southeast of Estacada. Zero of gage Is 1,098 feet above mean sea level. Drainage area.- 488 square miles. Records available.- October 1911 to December 1913, October 1921 to September 1938. Average discharge?- 19 years (1911-13, 1921-38), 1,863 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 20,000 second-feet Dec. 30 (gage height, 11.13 feet), from rating curve extended above 15,000 second-feet; minimum not recorded (below Inlet pipe); minimum daily discharge, 622 second-feet Oct. 10. 1911-13, 1921-38: Maximum discharge, 34,800 second-feet Mar. 31, 1931 (gage height, 15.5 feet), from rating curve extended above 15,000 second-feet; minimum observed, 375 second-feet Aug. 10, 16, 1924, Sept. 20, 1936; minimum daily discharge, 536 second-feet Oct. 22, 1930. Remarks.- Records good. Water diverted from Oak Grove Fork is used in power plant on Clackamas River Just upstream from station. Base data furnished by Portland General Electric Co.

Rating tables, water-year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, In second-feet) Oct. 1 to Dec. 29 Dec. 30 to Sept. 30 520 4.0 3,440 1.0 675 5.0 4,800 690 5.0 4,810 1.5 960 6.0 6,520 930 6.0 6,520 2.0 1,310 8.0 11,200 2.0 1,290 7.0 8,730 3.0 2,240 10.0 16,700 3.0 2,260 8.0 11,200 4.0 3,400

Discharge, In second-fset, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Deo. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 1,000 965 2,590 5,110 2,240 2,090 1,940 4,070 2,350 ,090 852 764 2 805 930 2,260 4,070 2,140 2,190 1,840 3,790 2,240 ,060 840 752 3 859 898 2,040 3,400 2,090 2,190 1,940 3,400 2,140 ,020 828 769 4 817 S41 1,840 2,970 1,990 2,140 2,040 3,270 2,140 ,020 834 764 5 775 S41 1,740 2,630 1,940 2,350 2,140 3,150 2,140 ,120 834 828 6 72S 829 1,640 2,460 2,240 2,350 2,140 2,910 2,140 ,020 834 810 7 712 865 1.550 2,240 2,090 2,240 2,-090 2,790 2,040 ,020 828 828 8 701 1,740 1,420 2,090 1,940 2,040 2,240 2,740 1,940 ,020 816 810 9 718 2,390 1,370 1,990 1,840 1,990 2,620 2,790 1,840 990 BIO 780 10 622 2,770 2,370 1,940 1,790 1,940 2,570 2.680 1,700 960 816 780 11 680 2,950 5,430 1,840 1,740 1,890 2,570 2,790 1,600 960 780 764 12 675 2,590 4,660 2,090 1,650 2,040 2,460 3,] 50 1,470 960 804 730 13 660 3,070 3,570 2,300 1,650 2,910 2,400 3,400 1,600 960 822 736 14 685 3,570 3,190 4,950 1,700 2,970 2,300 3,400 1,520 930 840 758 15 696 3,440 2,890 6,130 1,600 3,270 2,350 3,530 1,470 960 774 730 16 898 3,190 2,950 4,350 1,520 4,950 4,070 3,660 1,430 894 798 725 17 1,840 2,770 3,700 3,790 1,470 3,930 6,130 3,400 1,520 900 822 736 18 1,500 2,420 3,700 3,660 1,470 5,430 8,730 2,970 1,650 900 804 725 19 1,140 4,810 3,070 3,400 1,430 5,270 6,320 2,740 1,430 900 774 742 20 965 8,260 2,710 3,030 1,430 3,790 4,800 2,740 1,390 888 786 747 21 898 5,430 2,420 4,950 1,650 3,150 4,210 2,850 1,350 858 786 720 22 853 4,380 2,200 11, 200 1,790 2,790 3,930 3,030 1,270 894 758 769 23 799 5,600 2,040 6,320 2,140 2,970 3,930 3,270 1,230 870 792 666 24 811 4,810 1,940 4,650 2,400 3,030 4,210 3,530 1,200 876 780 720 25 775 7,360 1,790 3,790 2,350 2,850 4,070 3,660 1,160 870 774 725 26 757 6,720 2,260 3,270 2,190 2,620 3,790 3,660 1,090 876 774 715 27 751 4,660 6,130 2,970 2,140 2,570 3,530 3,530 1,160 858 769 720 28 781 4,240 5,600 2,790 2,090 2,680 3,270 3,150 1,090 852 780 725 29 930 3,570 10,400 2,680 2,460 3,530 2,790 1,090 858 780 798 30 1,000 3,010 15,600 2,460 2,240 4,070 2,570 1,090 864 725 730 31 1,100 7,580 2,350 2,090 2,400 828 764

Second- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Aore-feet Dot 26,931 1,840 622 869 1.78 2.05 53,420 NOT 100,419 8,260 829 3,347 6.86 7.65 199,200 Deoember ...... 112,650 15,600 1,370 3,634 7.45 8.59 223,400 Calendar year 1937...... 792,987 15,600 622 2,173 4.45 60.43 1,573,000 Jan 111,920 11,200 1,840 3,610 7.40 8.53 222,000 Peb 52,710 2,400 1,430 1,882 3.86 4.02 104, 500 Mar 87, 420 5,430 1,890 2,820 5.78 6.66 173,400 Apr 102,230 8,730 1,840 3,408 6.98 7.79 202,800 May 97,810 4,070 2,400 3,155 6.47 7.46 194,000 Jun 47,480 2,350 1,090 1,583 3.24 3.62 94,180 Jul 29,076 1,120 828 938 1.92 2,21 57, 670 Aug- 24,778 852 726 799 1.64 1.89 49,150 September ...... 22,566 828 666 752 1.54 1.72 44,760 Water year 1937-; 815,990 15,600 622 2,236 4.58 62.19 1,618,000

Peak discharge.- Nov. 25 (8 p.m.) 9,950 sec. -ft.; Dec. 30 (1 a.m.) 20,000 sec. -ft.; Jan. 22 122 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN

Claokamas River near Cazadero, Oreg. Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°14', long. 122°16 ! , In NEi sec. 11, T. 4 S., R. 4 E.» half a mile upstream from backwater from Cazadero Dam of Portland General Elec­ tric Co. and 3 miles southeast of Cazadero. Zero of gage is 532.0 feet above mean sea level; published gage readings have been reduced to mean sea-level datum. Drainage area.- 665 square miles. Records available.- January 1909 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 29 years, 2,618 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 34,300 second-feet Dec. 30 (gage height, 549.24 feet); minimum, 489 second-feet (regulated) Sept. 23; minimum daily discharge, 795 second-feet Sept. 23, 26, 27. 1909-38: Maximum discharge, 60,800 second-feet Mar. 31, 1931 (gage height, 556.5 feet), by computation of flow over dam; minimum, 410 second-feet Oct. 20, 1925, Sept. 28, 1930, when power plant at Three Lynx was shut down (gage height, 532.03 feet); minimum daily discharge, 587 second-feet Aug. 17, 1930. Remarks.- Records good. Some diurnal fluctuation during low water owing to operation of Oak Grove power plant. Base data furnished by Portland General Electric Co.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Dec. 30 Dec. 31 to Sept. 30 33.0 750 38.0 5,660 33.0 720 36.0 3,070 33.5 1,020 40.0 9,260 33.5 990 38.0 5,660 34.0 1,350 42.0 13,900 34.0 1,300 40.0 9,260 35.0 2,130 44.0 19,000 35.0 2,070 42.0 13,900 36.0 3,090 46.0 24,500

Discharge, in seeond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oet. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 1,280 1,420 3,770 7,490 3,290 3,180 2,740 5,360 2,740 ,370 960 855 2 1,080 1,280 3,310 5,810 3,180 3,290 2,640 5,070 2,740 ,340 960 850 S 1,140 1,210 2,880 4,790 3,070 3,290 2,740 4,520 2,540 ,300 960 860 4 1,080 1,140 2,580 4,130 2,850 3,070 2,960 4,520 2,540 ,260 960 845 6 990 1,140 2,400 3,640 2,740 3,520 3,180 4,390 2,440 ,370 930 930 6 932 1,110 2,310 3,290 3,400 3,400 3,290 4,000 2,490 ,230 930 960 7 905 1,210 2,130 3,070 3,290 3,290 3,180 3,760 2,390 ,230 930 930 8 905 2,750 2,000 2,850 2,960 2,960 3,520 3,760 2,300 ,230 930 930 9 905 5,070 1,960 2,640 2,740 2,850 4,000 3,760 2,160 ,170 930 900 10 825 4,520 2,900 2,540 2,540 2,740 3,8SO 3,520 1,980 ,170 930 900 11 850 4,650 7,310 2,490 2,490 2,640 3,760 3,760 1,900 ,140 930 870 12 850 4,010 6,620 2,740 2,440 2,740 3,520 4,260 1.780 ,140 930 845 13 850 4,440 4,930 3,070 2,490 3,880 3,400 4,390 1,860 ,140 930 860 14 850 5,070 4,520 6,290 2,540 4,000 3,180 4,390 1,820 ,110 990 855 15 878 4,930 4,130 8,440 2,340 4,650 3,290 4,520 1,780 ,110 900 830 16 1,170 4,520 4,520 6,450 2,250 7,670 5,210 4,650 1,740 ,080 930 830 17 3,310 3,890 5,970 5,360 2,120 5,970 8,840 4,260 1,900 ,080 930 835 18 2,580 3,310 5,810 5,360 2,070 9.590 12,900 3,760 2,340 ,080 960 830 19 1,720 6,440 4,650 5,070 2,070 9,050 9,690 3,520 1,980 ,050 930 840 20 1,420 10,800 3,890 4,260 2,070 5,970 7,310 3,400 1,900 ,050 900 835 21 1,240 8,240 3.420 7,380 2,850 4,650 6,130 3,520 1,740 ,020 900 800 22 1,140 6,790 3,090 16,700 3,070 4,130 5,660 3,760 1,660 ,050 900 825 23 1,080 8,840 2,880 9,910 3,880 4,520 5,360 4,130 1,620 ,050 870 795 24 1,080 7,490 2,780 7,130 4,260 4,650 5,660 4,260 1,540 ,020 870 820 25 1,050 9,780 2,490 5,660 4,000 4,390 5,510 4,520 1,510 990 870 820 26 1,020 9,910 3,310 4,790 3,640 4,000 5,070 4,520 1,440 1,020 900 795 27 960 6,960 10,200 4,260 3,400 3,880 4,650 4,260 1,480 990 870 795 28 1,050 6,450 8,840 4,000 3,290 4,000 4,390 3,880 1,400 990 870 810 29 1,350 5,360 18,500 3,880 3,520 4,650 3,400 1,370 990 870 930 30 1,490 4,390 24,300 3,760 3,180 5,210 3,180 1,340 1,020 830 850 31 1,680 10,800 3,520 2,960 2,960 990 860

Second- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Aere-feet Oet 37,660 3,310 825 1,215 1.83 2.11 74,700 Nov 147,120 10,800 1,110 4,904 7.37 8.22 291,800 Dec ember ...... 169,200 24.300 1,960 5,458 8.21 9.46 335,600 C alendar year 1937...... 1,128,004 24,300 825 3,090 4.65 63.08 2,237,000 Jan 160.770 16,700 2,490 5,186 7.80 8.99 318,900 Feb 81,330 4,260 2,070 2,905 4.27 4.55 161,300 Mar 131,630 9,590 2,640 4,246 6.38 7.36 261,100 Apr 145,520 12,900 2,640 4,851 7.29 8.13 288,600 May 125,960 5,360 2,960 4,063 6.11 7.04 249,800 Jun 58,420 2,740 1,340 1,947 2.93 3.27 115,900 Jul 34,780 1,370 990 1,122 1.69 1.95 68,990 Augi 28,360 990 830 915 1.38 1.59 56,250 Sep t ember ...... 25.630 960 795 854 1.28 1.43 50,840 W ater year 1937-e 8...... 1,146,380 24,300 795 3,141 4.72 64.10 2,274,000

Peak discharge.- Dec. 30 (2 a.m.) 34,300 sec. -ft.; Jan. 22 (5 a.m.) 20,600 see. -ft.; Apr. 18 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN 123

Oak Grove Fork above power-plant intake, Oreg. Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°04', long. 121°57', in SWi sec. 3, T. 6 S., R. 7 E., two-thirds of a mile upstream from Kink Creek, 1 mile upstream from Intake of Oak Grove power development of Portland General Electric Co., and 24 miles southeast of Estacada. Drainage area.--126 square miles. Records available.- December 1923 to September 1938. May 1909 to December 1923 (incom­ plete) at site 1 mile downstream, below Kink Creek; records equivalent except for slight inflow from springs and Kink Creek. Average discharge.- 14 years (1924-38), 465 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 2,120 second-feet Dec. 29 (gage height, 4.22 feet), from rating curve extended above 1,500 second-feet; minimum, 291 second-feet Nov. 5, 6 (gage height, 1.77 feet). 1908-38: Maximum discharge, 5,000 second-feet Jan. 7, 1923 (gage height, 5.45 feet), computed from flow at stations on Clackamas River; minimum, 236 second-feet Oct. 15, 16, 18, 1931 (gage height, 1.42 feet). Remarks.- Records good. Discharge includes flow of Spring Creek, just below gage. No diversion or regulation above station. Base data furnished by Portland General Elec­ tric Co.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, In second-feet) Oct. 1 to Apr. 17 Apr. 18 to Sept. 30 1.8 302 2.9 940 1.8 315 990 2.1 440 3)3 1,260 2.1 465 1,320 2.5 665 3.8 1,720 2.5 705

Discharge, In second-feat, water year October 1937 to September 1933

Day Oot. Nov. Dec. Jan. F»b. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept,

1 319 302 «540 1,060 611 470 480 1,020 672 416 360 338 2 302 29S *505 891 587 475 480 990 653 416 360 338 3 310 294 *475 793 569 480 4S5 945 634 416 360 338 4 306 294 450 724 545 480 501 938 622 416 360 342 5 302 291 435 672 540 490 518 915 604 410 356 346 6 298 291 425 635 540 485 512 873 592 405 356 346 7 298 302 415 599 523 480 512 852 580 410 356 346 8 298 362 405 575 496 475 545 838 562 410 356 342 9 294 395 395 551 485 470 611 824 550 400 356 338 10 294 390 496 534 480 470 605 803 538 395 351 338 11 294 395 672 528 475 465 605 845 520 395 351 338 12 294 372 617 563 465 490 605 859 514 390 351 338 13 294 395 563 569 460 569 587 873 504 385 351 338 14 294 405 569 772 450 557 581 880 504 385 356 333 15 294 410 551 828 440 593 599 901 498 380 351 333 16 353 420 629 737 435 684 698 901 492 380 351 333 17 390 395 758 698 430 629 912 880 509 380 351 328 18 336 381 710 672 425 629 1,230 845 562 375 351 333 19 315 470 635 641 425 593 1,150 824 514 375 346 333 20 306 698 587 611 425 551 1,040 817 492 375 346 333 21 298 659 557 905 440 528 990 803 482 375 342 333 22 298 629 545 1,440 440 523 975 810 465 375 342 328 23 298 678 523 1,100 475 534 960 817 460 370 342 328 24 298 641 518 933 480 528 1,010 838 454 370 342 328 25 294 717 496 835 480 523 990 852 443 370 338 328 26 294 710 528 779 480 518 952 852 443 370 338 328 27 294 672 704 737 475 523 915 838 438 365 338 328 28 294 698 704 710 470 534 901 803 432 365 338 328 29 302 629 1,300 684 512 930 768 426 365 338 338 30 315 *580 1,870 653 496 982 726 421 360 338 328 31 306 1,300 629 485 698 360 338

Second- Per Run- off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Oot 9,482 390 294 306 2,43 2.80 18,810 Nor 14,173 717 291 472 3.75 4.18 28,110 December ...... 19,877 1,870 395 641 5.09 5.87 39,430 C 174,731 1,870 257 479 3.80 51.56 346,600 Jan 23,058 1,440 528 744 5.90 6.80 45,730 Feb 13,546 611 425 484 3.84 4.00 26,870 Mar 16,239 684 465 524 4.16 4.80 32, 210 Apr 22,861 1,230 480 762 6.05 6.75 45,340 May 26,428 1,020 698 853 6.77 7.80 52,420 Jun 15,580 672 421 519 4.12 4.60 30,900 Jul 11,959 416 360 386 3.06 3.53 23,720 Aug 10,810 360 338 349 2.77 3.19 21, 440 Sep ;omber ...... 10,047 346 328 335 2.66 2.97 19,930 Water year 1937-38...... 194,060 1,870 291 532 4.22 57.29 384, 900 Peak discharge. Dec. 29 (11:30 p.m.) 2,120 sec. -ft.; Jan. 22 (5 a.m.) 1,580 sec. -ft. Gage height missing; discharge computed on basis of records for Clackamas River at Big Bottom and above Three Lynx. 157146 O 39 8 124 LEWIS RIVER BASIN

Lewis River near Cougar, Wash. Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 46°03'30", long. 122°12'50", In SEi sec. 29, T. 7 N., R. 5 E., 1 mile downstream from Swift Creek and 4 miles east of Cougar. Zero of present gage Is 576.4 feet (revised) above mean sea level (river surveys of Geological Survey). Drainage area.- 483 square miles. Records 'available.- July 1910 to March 1912 (gage heights only) and June 1924 to September T§35~. July 1909 to June 1910 at site 1,000 feet above Swift Creek. Average discharge.- 14 years (1924-38), 2,820 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 30,200 second-feet Dec. 29 (gage height, 12.96 feet), from rating curve extended above 7,000 second-feet on basis of velocity-area computations; minimum, 606 second-feet Oct. 13, 14, 15 (gage height, 3.12 feet). 1910-12, 19E4-38: mxlmum discharge, 54,400 second-feet Dec. 21, 1933 (gage height, 15.7 feet, former datum), from rating curve extended above 15,000 second-feet; mini­ mum, 454 second-feet Oct. 21, 1931 (gage height, 0.01 foot, former datum). Remarks.- Records good except those for periods of missing gage heights, Jan. 2-5, Feb. 11-19, Feb. 21 to Mar. 3, Mar. 5-7, 9-17, which were computed on basis of records for Toutle River near Silver Lake and Clspus River near Randle and are fair, and those above 8,000 second-feet, which are poor. No diversion or regulation.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, In second-feet) Oct. 1 to Dec. 29 Dec. 29 to Sept. 30

3.5 950 7.0 6,300 5.0 2,720 S.O 10,100 4.0 1,480 8.0 8,800 6.0 4,620 9.0 13,400 4.5 2,050 9.0 11,950 7.0 7,160 11.0 21,000 5.0 2,700 10.0 15,600 6.0 4,330 12.0 24,000 Hote.- Same as preceding table below 4.8 feet.

Discharge, in aeeond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Hov. Deo. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 1,180 1,180 5,070 8,600 2,720 2,700 2,430 6,230 3,760 1,810 1,000 751 2 920 1,150 4,420 6,400 2,640 3,000 2,360 5,710 3,760 1,760 970 760 5 814 1,180 3,970 5,400 2,570 2,600 2,430 5,090 3,760 1,700 960 787 4 751 1,080 3,540 4,700 2,500 2,430 2,570 4,390 3,960 1,590 960 769 6 715 1,060 3,220 4,200 2,500 2,600 2,570 4,060 4,280 1,590 950 796 6 688 1,040 2,990 3,760 2,500 2,500 2,500 3,760 4,390 1,540 950 769 7 670 1.300 2,770 3,390 2,360 2,500 2,500 3,570 4,390 1,540 940 751 a 662 5,490 2,630 3,120 2,300 2,430 2,640 3,660 4,170 1,540 920 751 9 654 5,460 2,500 2,880 2,170 2,400 3,210 3,760 3,390 1,470 910 733 10 646 4,510 3,370 2,800 2,110 2,300 3,210 3,570 2,960 1,400 910 724 11 630 4,330 5,070 2,720 2,050 2,250 3,210 4,170 2,800 1,380 900 724 12 622 4,420 5,260 2,960 2,000 2,200 3,210 4,620 2,880 1,360 680 716 13 614 6,140 4,780 3,120 2,000 2,600 3,120 4,850 2,960 1,320 880 715 14 614 8,800 4,600 6,960 1,950 2,700 3,040 4,850 2,800 1,320 920 706 15 614 8,270 4,420 8,600 1,900 2,800 3,300 5,210 2,640 1,320 880 697 16 860 7,500 5,070 7,160 1,900 4,000 5,540 5,460 2,720 1,300 870 697 17 1,130 6,300 6,080 6,230 1,900 3,800 10,300 5,210 2,570 1,270 880 697 18 832 5,460 5,870 5,840 1,900 4,850 15,900 4,620 2,500 1,240 890 688 19 760 5,260 5,260 5,090 1,900 4,620 11, 400 4,280 2,300 1,200 860 697 20 841 6,080 4,600 4,620 1,870 3,960 8,300 4,280 2,300 1,190 841 697 21 870 6,300 4,150 4,970 1,900 3,480 7,160 4,620 2,570 1,180 841 697 22 787 6,530 3,800 6,100 1,900 3,300 6,360 5,090 2,960 1,160 832 688 23 760 7,750 3,460 5,330 1,950 3,390 5,970 5,710 2,720 1,140 814 662 24 742 8,010 3,220 4,740 2,000 3,390 5,840 6,230 2,570 1,120 814 670 25 724 13,000 2,990 4,280 2,000 3,210 5,580 6,490 2,360 1,110 814 662 26 697 11,000 3,380 3,860 2,100 3,120 5,330 6,360 2,240 1,100 814 646 27 880 8,800 4,360 3,570 2,300 3,040 4,970 6,360 2,110 1,090 823 638 28 1,520 8,800 9,270 3,390 2,400 3,120 4,850 5,710 2,050 1,050 796 638 29 1,700 7,010 22,200 3,210 2,800 5,330 4,850 2,050 1,060 787 688 30 1,390 5,870 21,000 3,040 2,640 5,970 4,280 1,930 1,030 769 646 31 1,350 12, 000 2,880 2,500 3,860 1,020 769

Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Aore-feet Oct 26,637 1,700 614 859 1.78 2.05 52,830 Mov 169,080 13,000 1,040 5,636 11.7 13.05 335,400 December...... 175,320 22,200 2,500 5,655 11.7 13.49 347,700 Calendar year 1937...... 1,140,715 22,200 614 3,125 6.47 87.96 2,262,000 Jan 143,920 8,600 2,720 4,643 9.61 11.08 285,500 Feb 60,290 2,720 1,870 2,153 4.46 4.64 119,600 Mar 93,230 4,850 2,200 3,007 6.23 7.18 184,900 Apr 151,100 15, 900 2,360 5,037 10.4 11.60 299,700 May 150,910 6,490 3,570 4,8b8 10.1 11.64 299,300 Jun 88,850 4,390 1,930 2,962 6.13 6.84 176,200 Jul 40,900 1,810 1,020 1,319 2.73 3.15 81, 120 Aug 87,144 1,000 769 876 1.81 2.09 53,840 September ...... S1.2C3 796 638 708 1.47 1.64 42,170 Water year 1937-J 1,148,640 22,200 614 3,147 6.52 88.45 2,278,000

Peak discharge.- Nov. 25 (5:30 p.m.) 16,000 sec.-ft.; Dec. 29 (7:35 p.m.) 30,200 sec.-ft.5 Apr. 8 (5:15 a.m.) 17,800 sec.-ft. LEWIS RIVER BASIN 125

Lewis River at Ariel, Wash. Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°57', long. 122°34', in NWiNEi sec. 4, T. 5 N., R". 2 E., at Ariel, hair a mile downstream from Ariel Dam and power plant and 3 miles upstream from Cedar CreeK. Zero of gage is 44 feet above mean sea level. Drainage area.- 733 square miles. (Figure published in Water-Supply Paper 834 is in error.) Records available.- July 1922 to September 1938. July to November 1909 at site 3 miles upstream. Average discharge.- 15 years (1923-38), 4,591 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 61,500 second-feet Dec. 30 (gage height, 21.3 feet) , from rating curve extended above 25,000 second-feet; minimum, 38 second-feet Aug. 7 (gage height, 0.37 foot), regulated; minimum daily discharge, 72 second-feet Aug. 7, regulated. 1909, 1922-38: Maximum discharge, 129,000 second-feet Dec. 22, 1933 (gage height, 35.0 feet, from floodmarlcs), from rating curve extended above 22,000 second-feet and from spillway-gate openings; no flow at times on June 30 and in periods July 1-3, 6-9, 1931 (caused by regulation during construction of Ariel Dam); minimum daily discharge, 1 second-foot July 6, 1931 (regulated). Remarks.- Records good except those above 20,000 second-feet and those below 2,000 second- feet, which are fair. Water-stage recorder inspected by employees of Inland Power & Light Co. No diversions. Regulation caused by operation of power plant and storage in Lake Merwin (capacity,-424,000 acre-feet; elevation of water surface, 209.5 feet (revised) at midnight Sept. 30, 1937, and 215.6 feet at midnight Sept. 30, 1938).

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Peb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 3,200 2,500 8,270 14,900 4,570 4,340 4,330 *7,980 4,650 2,840 706 1,980 2 2,360 3,030 7,300 *1 1,200 4,290 4,830 4,210 7,220 4,420 2,710 715 1,880 3 *2,160 3,060 6,380 8,910 4,450 5,220 *4, 620 7,000 4,380 *1,210 657 1,060 4 2,960 3,060 5,480 7,730 4,290 5,210 5,050 5,830 4,490 600 748 *1,500 6 2,870 3,080 *4,790 6,860 4,560 5,790 5,100 5,890 *5, 180 1,760 1,190 430 6 2,880 2,870 4,340 5,960 *5 , 170 *5,370 4,670 4,980 4,120 1,900 590 2,410 7 2,950 *1,840 3,380 5,360 4,520 4,540 4,430 4,820 2,970 1,880 *72 2,020 8 2,800 2,520 2,700 5,100 4,390 4,550 4,850 *5, 110 2,730 1,750 1,500 1,780 9 2,190 3,000 3,810 *4,590 4,000 4,580 5,960 4,700 2,880 1,490 1,330 1,980 10 *1,820 3,170 6,190 4,290 3,900 4,320 *5, 430 4,960 2,970 *434 1,210 1,290 11 2,620 3,020 8,400 4,790 3,800 3,900 5,370 5,740 2,570 1,440 1,060 *1,530 12 2,550 2,710 *9,260 4,660 3,500 5,630 5,110 6,410 *1,340 1,730 1,050 2,050 13 2,680 2,280 7,580 6,130 *3,990 *4, 140 4,930 6,310 3,560 1,600 1,220 2,110 14 2,720 *1, 250 7,860 16,900 3,630 6,860 4,620 6,620 3,120 1,360 *175 1,760 15 2,620 12,200 7,040 16,700 3,790 8,140 5,590 *6,550 3,080 2,170 2,450 2,000 16 2,680 14,600 9,620 *11,900 3,500 10,400 9,960 6,750 3,130 912 1,990 1,950 17 *1,850 12,500 13,800 10,100 3,120 8,660 *22,300 6,650 3,090 *350 1,840 876 18 2,580 9,680 12,300 10,000 3,160 11,000 29,700 5,450 2,860 800 1,180 *1,620 19 2,680 9,120 *9,140 8,920 2,650 10,400 18,000 5,340 *2,610 528 964 2,460 20 2,660 10,800 7,560 8,340 »2,900 *7,860 12,700 5,110 2,730 1,070 960 2,470 21 2,650 *11, 600 6,900 11,300 3,710 6,790 9,990 6,020 2,760 1,270 *643 2,230 22 2,460 11,600 6,090 12,600 3,910 6,710 9,130 *6,330 3,360 1,280 2,420 1,900 23 1,960 14,300 5,550 *10,400 4,240 6,990 8,250 7.030 3,320 932 2,190 2,450 24 *1, 410 15,600 5,360 8,710 4,570 7,960 *7,940 7,660 2,890 *539 1,900 1,900 25 2,370 30,400 4,460 7,250 4,050 7,520 7,640 8,040 2,560 1,540 1,380 *1, 120 26 2,950 22,300 #7,150 6,650 4,470 6,770 7,170 7,580 *2,660 1,120 1,910 2,160 27 2,910 16,800 14, 400 6,260 *4, 150 *6,390 6,680 7,780 3,020 1,100 844 2,560 28 2,450 *19, 600 26,300 6,110 4,380 6,260 6,640 6,730 3,040 964 *722 2,100 29 2,510 13,500 51, 400 5,360 5,690 6,970 *5, 990 3,200 998 2,280 2,300 30 2,770 9,860 43,300 *5, 450 5,180 7,770 5,250 2,730 1,000 2,030 2,230 31 *1,730 22,500 4,890 4,760 4,600 *439 2,200

Observed

Discharge In In storage Discharge In Month. second-feet In second-feet Run- Hun- off Run-off In Lake Merwin Maxi­ 1 (acre-feet) In Per in Mini- Mean acre-feet acre feet Mean square Inches mum mile Oct 3,200 1,410 2,532 155,700 -70,970 84,730 1,378 1.88 2.17 NOT 30,400 1,250 9,062 539,200 + 165,100 704,300 11,840 16.2 18.07 Dec 51,400 2,700 10,920 671,600 0 671,600 10,920 14.9 17.18 Ca.Lendar year 1937 51,400 910 5,439 3,938,000 + 55,930 3,994,000 5,516 7.53 102.29 Jam 1.6,900 4,290 8,333 512,400 0 512,400 8,333 11.4 13.14 Peb 5,170 2,650 3,988 221,500 -200 221,300 3,985 5.44 5.66 Ran 11,000 3,900 6,347 390,300 + 200 390,500 6,351 8.66 9.98 Apr 29,700 4,210 8,170 486,200 0 486,200 8,170 11.1 12.38 May 8,040 4,600 6,207 381,700 0 381,700 6,207 8.47 9.76 June 5,180 1,340 3,214 191,200 + 11.000 202,200 3,398 4.64 5.18 Jul 2,640 350 1,281 78,780 + 4,600 83,380 1,356 1.85 2.13 Augi&::::::::::::: 2,450 72 1,294 79,590 -25,550 50,040 879 1.20 1.38 Sep 2,560 430 1,870 111,300 -61,350 49,950 839 1.14 1.27 Wa ter year 1937-38 51, 400 72 5,276 3,819,000 + 22,830 3,842,000 5,307 7.24 98.30 Peak discharge.- Nov. 25 (12:40 p.m.) 37,500 sec.-ft.; Dec. 30 (12:15 a.m.) 61,500 sec.-ft.; Jan. 14 (10:50 p.m7) 25,700 sec.-ft.; Apr. 18 (7:40 a.m.) 36,100 sec.-ft. *Sunday. 126 LEWIS RIVER BASIN

East Fork of Lewis River near Helsson, Wash.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°50', long. 122°28', In Ni sec. 17, T. 14 N., R. 3 E., Just upstream from Basket Creek, li miles northeast of Helsson and 20 miles up­ stream from mouth. Zero of gage Is 366.8 feet (revised) above mean sea level (river surveys of Geological Survey). Drainage a-rea.- 124 square miles. Records available.- September 1929 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 11,400 second-feet Dec. 29 (gage height, 10.60 feet); minimum, 35 second-feet Sept. 18, 22 (gage height, 0.09 foot). 1929-38: Maximum discharge, 15,600 second-feet Dec. 22, 1933 (gage height, 12.3 feet), from rating curve extended above 12,000 second-feet; minimum, 29 second-feet Nov. 3, 1935 (gage height, 0.04 foot). Remarks.- Records excellent, Discharge for Oct. 20-25 Interpolated. No diversion or regulatIon.

Rating tables, water year 1937-36 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Dee. 26 Dec. 29 to Sept. 30 0.6 76 4.0 1,310 0.2 44 2.0 380 .8 100 4.5 1,650 .4 63 2.5 550 1.0 133 5.0 2,070 .7 99 3.0 765 1.5 233 6.0 3,130 1.0 145 3.5 1,030 2.0 365 7.0 4,550 1.5 245 4.0 1,320 2.5 530 8.0 6,200 3.0 745 9.0 8,050 Note.- Same as preceding table 3.5 1,010 10.0 10,100 above 4.2 feet.

Discharge, in second- feet, water year October 1937 to. September 193S

Day Oot. Hov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 267 460 1,250 2,300 720 975 392 675 223 107 49 41 2 166 42£ 1,010 1,730 675 1,140 865 610 221 105 52 39 5 160 383 895 1,320 720 1,230 975 570 210 102 51 42 4 137 338 770 1,080 720 1,260 1,230 550 204 100 48 54 5 135 341 672 920 810 1,440 1,140 610 200 99 43 114 6 120 307 590 790 1,580 1,290 1,000 610 1S8 91 49 98 7 106 696 550 698 1,260 1,060 920 550 182 65 48 61 8 99 5,960 495 610 1,060 948 1,110 532 176 ai 47 52 9 95 4,580 478 550 920 920 1,260 515 169 80 47 48 10 91 2,830 792 550 865 815 1,030 480 161 78 47 46 11 87 2,660 1,790 532 765 765 692 720 152 85 46 43 12 82 2,120 1,980 610 720 790 815 698 147 76 48 41 13 78 2,760 1,540 675 840 1,140 742 652 147 74 78 40 14 83 2,720 1,440 3,210 892 1,250 675 590 156 68 76 40 15 92 2,660 1,250 2,900 790 1,610 815 570 152 65 61 38 16 646 2,350 2,000 1,850 720 2,550 1,900 532 159 64 50 38 17 965 1,850 3,350 1,540 652 1,770 4,500 480 194 64 53 38 18 512 1,440 2,600 1,650 610 2,950 5,830 432 184 62 68 37 19 374 1,510 1,810 1,540 610 2,500 2,760 402 156 60 57 40 2O 346 2,020 1,370 1,440 652 1,770 1,810 390 140 59 50 39 21 318 2,020 1,130 2,760 1,060 1,410 1,410 380 131 55 47 37 22 290 2,070 950 3,260 1,080 1,380 1,230 380 128 53 46 37 23 262 2,500 820 2,300 1,410 1,730 1,060 371 120 52 44 37 24 234 2,950 820 1,690 1,440 2,120 1,000 358 118 55 42 41 25 206 4,870 672 1,350 1,380 1,890 892 340 114 55 42 41 20 178 3,440 1,990 1,140 1,230 1,580 766 315 113 54 43 38 27 196 2,450 7,320 975 1,080 1,440 698 304 110 53 44 37 28 647 3,010 7,290 920 1,000 1,410 675 288 107 50 41 38 29 895 2,120 10,600 948 1,230 675 266 100 50 40 50 30 695 1,580 7,080 865 1,060 675 245 100 52 40 46 31 570 3,580 765 948 234 49 38

»! * * Secctad- Per Run-off Haximum Minim * Mean square Month foot-daya alle Inches Aore-fe«t Oot 9,132 965 78 295 2.38 2.74 18,110 HOT 65,411 5,960 307 2,180 17.6 19.64 129,700 Dec 68,884 10,600 478 2,222 17.9 20.64 136,600 Calendar year 1937...... 344, 021 10,600 64 943 7.60 103.17 682,300 Jan 43, 468 3,260 532 1,402 11-3 13.03 86,280 Fob 26,261 1,580 610 938 7.56 7.87 52,090 Mar 44, 371 2,950 765 1,431 11.5 13.26 88,010 Apr 40,241 5,830 675 1,341 10.8 12.05 79,820 May 14,649 720 234 473 3.81 4.39 29,060 Jun 4,662 223 100 155 1.25 1.40 9,250 Jul 2,183 107 49 70.4 .568 .65 4,330 Augi 1,540 78 38 49.7 .401 .46 3,050 Septonber...... 1,391 114 37 46.4 .374 .42 2,760 Mater year 1937-3 8...... 322,193 10,600 37 883 7.12 96.55 639,000

Peak discharge . - Nov. 8 (12:45 p.m.) 9,050 sec. -ft. j Hov. 25 (3 p.m.) 5,860 aec.-ft.; Dec. 29 COWLITZ RIVER BASIN 127

Cowlltz River at Packwood, Wash.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 46°36'40", long. 121°40'45", In SEi sec. 16, T. 13 N., R. 9 E., half a mile upstream from Skate Creek and half a mile northwest of Packwood. Drainage area.- 287 square miles. Records available.- September 1929 to September 1938. July 1911 to December 1919 at site 1 mile upstream. Average discharge.- 17 years, 1,634 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 15,700 second-feet Apr. 18 (gage height, 10.49 feet); minimum, 308 second-feet Oct. 13 (gage height, 3.43 feet). 1911-19, 1929-38: Max!mum discharge, 36,600 second-feet Dec. 21, 1933 (gage height, 13.0 feet); minimum, 160 second-feet Nov. 21, 1929 (gage height, 2.10 feet). Remarks.- Records good except those for June, July, and August, which are fair. Shifting- control method used Apr. 18 to Se"pt. 30. No diversion or regulation.

Discharge, in second-fset, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Pet. Mar. Apr. May Juno July Aug. Sept. 1 435 864 2,100 2,180 968 1,040 702 3,eoo 3,200 1,960 788 606 2 362 772 1,780 1,600 920 1,130 702 2,960 3,460 1,'660 688 688 3 340 723 1,590 1,560 880 1,100 744 2,440 3,440 1,550 730 709 4 331 660 1,390 1,380 640 1,010 780 2,110 3,970 1,560 795 592 6 322 626 1,260 1,230 818 992 825 1,860 4,520 1,550 618 477 6 313 566 1,170 1,140 810 968 818 1,720 4,720 1,770 786 435 7 322 612 1,100 1,050 758 912 825 1,690 5,170 1,860 744 410 8 336 4,640 1,030 984 723 856 928 1,800 4,340 1,920 695 405 9 344 3,640 968 944 695 848 1,210 1,850 2,870 1,690 688 390 10 349 2,540 1,420 1,070 681 832 1,240 1,860 2,360 1,510 723 415 11 349 2,150 2,540 1,120 660 832 1,240 2,660 2,630 1,500 667 483 12 344 1,860 2,5.20 1,280 646 656 1,170 3,350 3,300 1,390 592 540 13 336 2,040 2,170 1,500 632 1,020 1,110 3,460 3,400 1,550 599 534 14 326 3,160 2,980 3,440 618 1,140 1,110 3,300 2,800 1,740 744 534 15 331 2,660 2,710 4,360 580 1,130 1,160 3,550 2,820 1,750 695 521 16 761 2,150 2,440 2,960 554 1,220 1,680 3,700 3,130 1,630 716 521 17 632 1,850 3,180 2,280 540 1,120 8,270 3,130 2,830 1,470 737 521 18 477 1,590 3,110 1,920 540 1,130 18,600 2,510 2,330 1,340 612 495 19 420 1,660 2,420 1,680 528 1,070 6,470 2,400 2,450 1,280 580 547 20 1,120 3,510 2,020 1,500 534 968 4,340 2,850 3,160 1,290 632 489 21 896 3,320 1,770 1,500 540 880 3,480 3,390 4,220 1,300 612 483 22 688 3,370 1,590 1,780 540 832 3,200 4,220 4,600 1,270 566 471 23 618 4,260 1,410 1,670 573 818 2,980 4,980 4,380 1,150 580 425 24 547 3,330 1,320 1,490 632 788 2,830 5,530 3,830 1,050 606 420 26 463 6,190 1,210 1,340 674 780 2,640 5,590 3,250 1,040 646 380 26 528 5,130 1,170 1,220 695 786 2,500 5,500 2,800 1,060 688 405 27 825 4,990 1,190 1,150 780 825 2,350 5,870 2,580 1,030 702 415 28 1,740 5,920 1,980 1,120 904 880 2,480 5,330 2,740 964 625 395 29 1,560 3,740 3,440 1,100 825 3,030 4,220 2,910 928 586 367 30 1,180 2,690 4,200 1,040 772 3,740 3,480 2,440 872 586 376 31 1,020 2,880 1,000 730 3,010 848 573

Second- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Dot 18,636 1,740 313 601 2.09 2.41 36,960 Nov 81,232 6,190 586 2,708 9.44 10.53 161,100 Dec 62,058 4,200 968 2,002 6.98 8.05 123,100 Calendar year 1937...... 621, 428 8,280 258 1,703 5.93 80.62 1,233,000 Jan 49,788 4,360 944 1,606 6.60 6.46 98, 750 Fob 19, 263 968 528 688 2.40 2.50 38,210 Mar 29,092 1,220 730 938 3.27 3.77 57,700 Apr 77, 174 12,600 702 2,572 8.96 10.00 153,100 May 104, 140 5,870 1,690 3,359 11.7 13.49 206,600 Jun 100,650 5,170 2,330 3,355 11.7 13.05 199, 600 Jul 43, 62g 1,980 848 1,404 4.89 5.64 86,320 Aug 20,801 818 566 671 2.34 2.70 41, 260 Sep 14, 449 709 367 482 1.68 1.87 28,660 Water year 1937-? 8...... 620,804 12,600 313 1,701 5.93 80.47 1,231,000 Peak discharge.- NOT. 8 (1:50 p.m.) 7.800 sec. -ft.; NOT. 25 (4 p.m.) 8,670 aeo.-ft.) Apr. 18 (6 a.m.) 15,706 sec.-ft.; June 7~ (10 p.m.j 5,800 aecl-ft. 128 COWLITZ RIVER BASIN

Cowlltz River near Mayfield, Wash. Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 46°30'40", long. 122°36'50", in NEi sec. 24, T. 12 N., R. IE., 1 mile upstream from Mill Creek, 2 miles downstream from Wlnston Creek, and 2i miles west of Mayfleld. Zero of gage Is 286.6 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area^- 1,400 square miles. Records available.- April 1934 to September 1938. August 1910 to November 1911 at site 2t miles upstream. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 36,100 second-feet Dec. 30 (gage height, 19.91 feet), from rating curve extended above 18,000 second-feet; minimum, 1,120 second-feet Oct. 12, 13, Sept. 27, 28. 1910-11, 1934-38: Maximum discharge, 36,900 second-feet Nov. 6, 1934 (gage height, 20.1 feet), from rating curve extended above 18,000 second-feet; minimum, 766 second- feet Nov. 30, Dec. 1, 1938 (gage height, 7.18 feet). Discharge known to have been greater during December 1933 (amount not determined). Remarks.- Records good. Discharge for period of missing gage heights, Dec. 7-28, com- puted on basis of records for Cowlitz River at Packwood and at Castle Rock, Clspus River near Randle, and Toutle River near Silver Lake. Discharge for Sept. 30 inter­ polated. No diversion or regulation.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Nov. 27 Nov. 28 to Sept. 30 1,130 11.0 6,700 1,120 9.0 2,950 1,690 13.0 11,800 1,570 10.0 4,650 8.5 2,350 15.0 17,850 2,220 11.0 6,700 9.0 3,100 17.0 24,900 Note.- Same as preceding table 10.0 4,750 20.0 36,500 above II.0 feet.

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan, Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 1,540 2,940 12,500 19,600 6,430 5,160 4,960 12,200 7,910 4,740 2,120 1,520 2 1,560 2,660 10,300 15, 200 6,130 5,670 4,800 11,600 8,100 4,260 2,070 1,530 S 1,400 2,520 9,000 12, 400 5,780 5,760 4,880 9,890 8,160 3,890 1,960 1,610 4 1,310 2,350 7,790 10,600 5,520 5,500 5,360 8,890 8,230 3,730 1,950 1,630 5 1,260 2,280 6,900 9,230 5,380 5,610 5,300 8,180 8,940 3,650 2,000 1,560 6 1,210 2,210 6,280 8,200 5,670 5.500 5,160 7,370 9,460 3,610 2,040 1,470 7 1,190 2,350 5,700 7,460 5,420 5,260 4,960 6,810 9,840 3,780 1,990 1,390 8 1,160 10,200 5,200- 6,880 5,140 5,000 5,080 6,720 9,970 3,780 1,920 1,300 9 1,150 17,700 4,800 6,430 4,880 4,860 5,880 6,920 8,260 3,780 1,860 1,250 10 1,150 12,100 5,300 6,430 4,760 4,690 6,430 6,940 6,660 3,540 1,820 1,220 11 1,150 9,810 6,200 6,810 4,610 4,560 6,280 7,840 6,010 3,400 1,830 1,210 12 1,140 8,530 9,000 7,740 4,480 4,560 6,150 9,700 6,150 3,300 1,790 1,280 13 1,130 10,200 8,600 9,810 4,460 4,980 5,880 10,800 6,880 3,210 1,720 1,330 14 1,150 14,700 8,400 15,500 4,370 5,650 5,630 10,500 6,620 3,320 1,820 1,330 15 1,150 15, 400 8,800 23,200 4,210 6,150 5,610 10,500 6,180 3,450 1,910 1,330 16 1,270 13,100 10,000 20,100 4,010 7,140 6,850 11,100 6,200 3,410 1,790 1,330 17 2,170 11,100 11, 500 16,200 3,890 6,920 14,900 10,800 6,550 3,320 1,850 1,330 18 2,140 9,260 14,000 13,800 3,800 7,720 31,900 9,410 5,920 3,110 1,880 1,350 19 1,740 8,630 11,000 11,800 3,750 8,280 29,900 8,230 5,440 2,970 1,740 1,370 20 1,730 10,600 9,100 10,300 3,700 7,230 20.800 8,160 5,460 2,890 1,640 1,410 21 2,620 13,200 8,000 10,500 3,820 6,490 15,800 8,970 6,240 2,880 1,640 1,330 22 2,450 12,800 7,600 11,800 3,780 6,070 13,500 10,200 7,440 2,880 1,630 1,330 23 2,120 15,900 7,100 11, 800 3,940 6,090 12 , 400 11,700 7,740 2,820 1,530 1,310 24 1,960 16,000 6,600 10,400 4,190 6,090 11,500 13,100 7,390 2,700 1,520 1,260 25 1,810 18,400 6,000 9,360 4,330 6,090 10,800 13,900 6,620 2,540 1,550 1,280 26 1,690 22,300 7,600 8,480 4,350 6,090 10,100 13,500 5,960 2,500 1,590 1,190 27 1,860 19,700 14,000 7,860 4,500 6,010 9,410 13,300 5,440 2,490 1,650 1,170 28 2,880 24,200 20,000 7,650 4,780 6,070 8,920 13,500 5,260 2,420 1,640 1,170 29 4,680 21,000 25,400 7,600 5,990 9,520 11,600 5,300 2,360 1,570 1,220 SO 3,870 16,000 34,600 7,100 5,630 11,000 10,000 5,220 2,260 1,520 1,200 31 3,340 26,800 6,680 5,280 8,660 2,180 1,520

Seoond- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Dot 56,980 4,680 1,130 1,838 1.31 1.51 113,000 Nov 348,190 24,200 2,210 11,610 8.29 9.25 690,600 December...... 334,070 34,600 4,800 10,780 7.70 8.88 662, 600 Calendar year 1937...... 2,454,420 34,600 1,130 6,724 4.80 65.22 4,868,000 Jan 3S6.920 23, 200 6,430 10,870 7.76 8.95 668, 300 Fob 130,080 6,430 3,700 4,646 3.32 3.46 258,000 Mat- 182, 100 8,280 4,560 5,874 4.20 4.84 361,200 Apr 299,660 31,900 4,800 9,989 7.14 7.97 594,400 May 310,990 13,900 6,720 10,030 7.16 8.26 616,800 Jun 209,550 9,970 5,220 6,985 4.99 5.57 416, 600 Jul 99,170 4,740 2,180 3,199 2.28 2.63 196,700 Aug- 55,060 2,120 1,520 1,776 1.27 1.46 109,200 Sep 40,210 1,630 1,170 1,340 .957 1.07 79,760 Water year 1937-3S 2,402,980 34,600 1,130 6,584 4.70 63.85 4,766,000 COWLITZ RIVER BASIN 129

Cowlltz River at Castle Rock, Wash.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 46 016'30n , long. 122°55'00n , In SEi sec. 10, T. 9 N., R. 2 W., at highway bridge In Castle Rock, 2i miles downstream from mouth of Toutle River and 14 miles upstream from mouth. Zero of gage Is 19.73 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 2,210 square miles. Records available.- December 1926 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 11 years, 8,958 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 62,900 second-feet Dec. 30 (gage height, 20.38 feet); minimum, 1,520 second-feet Oct. 13, 14, 15. 1926-38: Maximum discharge observed, 139,000 second-feet Dec. 23, 1933 (gage height, 31.6 feet, present datum), from rating curve extended above 65,000 second-feet; minimum discharge, 998 second-feet Nov. 7, 8, 1935. Remarks.- Records excellent. No diversion or regulation.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge. In second-feet) Oct. 1 to Apr. 17 Apr. IS to Sept. 30 5.9 1,470 10.0 10,200 6.3 2,060 6.3 1,930 11.0 13, 620 7.0 3,050 7.0 2,990 13.0 21,850 8.0 4,920 8.0 4,920 17.0 41,800 9.0 7,300 21.0 67,050 Note.- Same as preceding table above 8.0 feet. Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Hov. Dec. Jan. Peb. Mar. Apr. Ma7 June July Aug. Sept.

1 2,380 3,960 19,000 31,300 9,680 7,790 8,100 16,200 9,740 5,890 2,520 1,880 Z 2,350 3,550 15, 700 23,800 9,320 8,410 7,600 15, 400 9,680 5,340 2,470 1,860 5 2,070 3,350 13,600 19,300 8,820 8,700 7,490 13, 400 9,860 4,860 2,320 1,930 4 1,940 3,140 11,700 16,400 8,560 8,610 8,440 12,100 9,800 4,580 2,240 2,000 5 1,800 2,990 10,300 14,300 8,560 8,640 8,210 11,400 10, 400 4,440 2,270 2,070 6 1,720 2,920 9,230 12,800 13,800 8,610 7,990 10, 400 11,200 4,300 2,290 2,020 7 1,660 2,920 8,470 11,600 12,200 8,050 7,490 9,530 11,500 4,420 2,280 1,900 8 1,610 13,100 7,850 10,500 10,500 7,570 7,350 9,200 11,800 4,540 2,240 1,800 9 1,580 28,700 7,300 9,770 9,230 7,220 8,240 9,320 10,500 4,520 2,160 1,720 10 1,570 20,500 8,300 9,470 8,900 6,940 9,050 9 t 290 8; 440 4,340 2,120 1,690 11 1,550 15,900 13,100 10,000 8,270 6,700 8,930 10,200 7,350 4,140 2,140 1,650 12 1,540 13,600 15,700 11,000 7,910 6,660 8,760 12,300 7,270 4,000 2,140 1,660 13 1,530 17,700 14, 500 14,300 8,270 7,200 8,410 13,600 7,960 3,820 2,060 1,700 14 1,520 26,200 13,700 23,800 8,190 8,190 7,930 13,500 8,210 3,800 2,180 1,750 15 1,540 25,700 14, 100 35,000 7,600 9,830 7,820 13, 100 7,490 4,000 2,290 1,740 16 1,640 22,200 17,200 31, 400 7,010 14,100 9,260 13, 600 7,350 4,020 2,190 1,740 17 2,440 18,300 21,100 25,100 6,630 13,400 17,600 13, 500 7,910 3,930 2,160 1,720 18 3,040 15,100 23, 200 22,000 6,390 17, 500 39 , 800 12,200 7,490 3,730 2,270 1,740 19 2,460 15,300 20,000 18,800 6,270 19,400 40,700 10,600 6,810 3,550 2,200 1,770 20 2,190 19,000 16,700 16,500 6,240 15, 400 29,700 10,100 6,560 3,430 2,050 1,760 21 2,680 20, 600 14,000 16,800 6,660 12, 400 21,900 10, 800 7,120 3,350 2,010 1,740 22 3,110 20,100 12,300 18,000 6,410 11,400 18,400 12,100 8,410 3,360 2,010 1,710 23 2,680 26,200 11,100 19,100 7,010 15, 100 16,600 13,800 8,990 3,300 1,950 1,710 24 2,770 27,000 10,800 17 , 000 7,270 14,000 15, 400 16,600 8,700 3,210 1,920 1,700 25 2,290 33, 600 9,950 15,000 7,300 13,000 14, 500 16,700 7,960 3,050 1,920 1,680 26 2,140 36,200 19,400 13,300 7,140 11,600 13,500 16,600 7,170 2,940 1,940 1,630 27 2,200 30,500 25,900 12,200 7,140 10,700 12,600 16,100 6,660 2,880 1,980 1,580 28 3,340 35,100 45, 500 11,600 7,380 11,300 11,900 16,300 6,240 2,840 2,010 1,580 29 6,120 32,000 54,700 11,700 10,600 12, 100 14,600 6,270 2,760 1,980 1,630 30 5,450 24, 300 60,500 10,900 9,590 13, 600 12,400 6,220 2,730 1,920 1,660 31 4,500 45, 200 10,100 8,790 10,800 2,610 1,890

Second- Per Run- off Month foot -day a Maximum «*« Mean square mile Inches Acre feet Oct 76,410 6,120 1,520 2,433 1.10 1.27 149,600 HOT 559,730 35, 200 2,920 18,660 8.44 9.42 1,110,000 Dec 590,100 60,500 7,300 19,040 8.62 9.94 1,170,000 C 3,696,210 60, 500 1,520 10,130 4.58 62.21 7,331,000 Jan 522,840 35,000 9,470 16,870 7 .63 8.80 1,037,000 Peb 228,660 13,800 6,240 8,166 3.70 3.85 453, 500 Mar 327,400 19, 400 6,660 10,660 4.78 5.51 649,400 Apr 409,270 40,700 7,350 13, 640 6.17 6.88 811,800 May 393,740 16,700 9,200 12,700 5.75 6.63 781,000 Jun 251,060 11,800 6,220 8,369 3.79 4.23 498,000 Jul 118,680 5,890 2,610 3,828 1.73 1.99 235, 400 Aug 66,120 2,520 1,890 2,133 .965 1.11 131,100 Sep 52,720 2,070 1,580 1,757 .795 .89 104, 600 Water year 1937-J 8...... 3,595,730 60,600 1,520 9,851 4.46 60.52 7,131,000 Peat discharge.- HOT. 25 (10:30 p.m.) 37,500 sec.-ft.; Dec. 30 (12:30 p.m.) 62,900 sec.-ft.; Apr. 18 (7:50 p.m.) 44,400 sec.-ft. 130 COWLITZ RIVER BASIN

Clear Fork of Cowlitz River near Packwood, Wash.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 46°40'50", long. 121°34'30", in NEi sec. 29, T. 14 N., R. 10 E., three-quarters of a mile upstream from mouth and 7 miles northeast of Packwood. Drainage area.- 56 square miles. Records available.- August 1907 to September 1917, October 1913 to September 1917, and August 1930 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 13 years (1907-12, 1930-38), 254 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 2,600 second-feet Apr. 18 (gage height, 7.11 feet), from rating curve extended above 1,200 second-feet; minimum, 52 second-feet Sept. 22, 23, 27-30. 1907-17, 1930-38: Maximum discharge, 8,030 second-feet Dec. 22, 1933 (gage height, 11.7 feet), from rating curve extended above 1,200 second-feet; minimum, 30 second- feet Nov. 2, 1935, Nov. 29, 30, Dec. 1, 1936. Remarks.- Records good. No regulation. Small diversion a few hundred feet above gage for fish hatchery.

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 79 112 389 413 189 161 113 660 509 299 Ill 66 Z 68 101 327 334 182 177 113 549 562 257 108 66 3 65 96 294 297 175 170 117 464 558 248 106 66 4 63 90 260 266 166 161 123 405 625 238 102 67 6 68 87 234 240 159 161 127 362 695 238 102 67 6 68 83 218 218 153 157 125 332 712 257 99 66 7 61 103 202 205 146 146 129 318 748 266 97 66 8 60 862 187 194 138 140 142 339 620 263 92 64 9 59 550 179 187 132 138 182 349 438 235 91 62 10 58 404 289 221 129 134 187 349 380 217 91 60 11 58 338 477 224 123 134 187 497 412 223 90 60 12 57 292 453 257 121 140 187 591 488 209 88 59 13 57 346 385 285 117 161 182 605 518 214 90 58 14 56 536 429 731 113 179 182 581 464 223 106 57 15 58 444 413 790 108 182 192 635 453 223 91 56 16 181 363 405 565 104 194 297 655 480 212 88 55 17 111 318 576 445 102 182 1,130 572 430 200 90 55 18 88 273 545 362 100 182 1,980 480 398 187 88 54 19 74 262 453 317 98 163 1,040 438 390 179 84 55 SO 156 406 369 288 98 155 700 484 468 174 80 54 21 119 492 320 291 100 144 572 572 576 172 79 53 22 94 518 291 340 100 140 531 706 620 167 76 52 83 84 595 266 307 102 138 501 850 600 158 75 52 24 79 500 249 372 115 134 460 940 509 147 74 60 85 74 962 224 249 115 134 464 940 449 138 72 54 86 74 790 221 332 117 134 434 880 405 134 72 53 87 93 822 210 221 129 140 416 970 390 130 72 52 88 850 955 307 218 142 144 434 880 394 126 72 52 29 816 632 574 213 134 527 690 398 124 70 52 30 158 489 722 202 125 635 591 356 119 69 52 31 136 525 192 119 518 113 67 Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum » Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet dot 2,844 250 56 91.7 1.64 1.89 5,640 Nor 12,821 962 83 427 7.62 8.50 85,430 Dec 10,993 722 179 355 6.34 7.31 21,800 C 97, 978 1,200 50 268 4.79 65.07 194,300 Jan u 9,576 790 187 309 5.52 6.36 18,990 Feb 3,573 189 98 128 2.29 2.38 7,090 Mar 4,703 194 119 152 2.71 3.12 9,330 Apr 12,429 1,980 113 414 7.39 8.24 84,650 M»T 18.202 970 318 587 10.5 12.11 36, 100 Jun 15,045 748 356 502 8.96 10.00 29,840 Jul 6,090 299 113 196 3.50 4.04 12,080 Augi 2,692 111 67 86.8 1.55 1.79 5,340 Sep ;ember ...... 1,745 67 52 58. 2 1-04 1.16 3,460 Water year 1937-2 100,713 1,980 52 276 4.93 66.90 199,800 Peak discharge. NOT. 8 (10 a.m.) 1,320 see. -ft.; NOT. 25 (2:80 p.m.) 1,520 seo.-ft.f Apr. 18 (4:25 a.m.) 2,600 see.-ft. COWLITZ RIVER BASIN 131

Lake Creek near Packwood, Wash.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 46°35'55", long. 121°34'15", in sec. 21, T. 13 N., R. 10 E., 500 feet below outlet of Packwood Lake and 6 miles east of Packwood. Drainage area.- 18.8 square miles. Records available.- September 1911 to September 1924, September 1930 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 21 years, 102 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 423 second-feet Apr. 19 (gage height, 3.60 feet); minimum, 27 second-feet Oct. 12-14. 1911-24, 1930-38: Maximum discharge, 1,400 second-feet Dec. 22, 1933 (gage height, 5.9 feet); minimum, 19 second-feet Dec. 1, 1936. Maximum stage recorded, 6.0 feet (former datum) Dec. 18, 1917 (discharge not determined). Remarks.- Records fair. Discharge for period of missing gage heights, Oct. 1-3, computed on basis of records for Clear Fork of Cowlitz River near Packwood. Discharge for May 19-24 interpolated. No diversions. Natural regulation in Packwood Lake.

Rating tables, water 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) (Shifting-control method used Hov. 8-21, 1937, Apr. 17 to May 24, 1938} Oct. 1 to Hov. 21 Nov. 22 to Sept. 30 1.4 21 2.4 112 1.6 27 2.6 139 1.6 28 2.6 156 1.8 38 2.8 180 1.8 39 2.8 208 2.0 51 3.0 225 2.0 55 3.0 265 2.2 72 3.3 303 2.2 79 2.4 102 3.7 423 Discharge, In aecond-f set , water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Hov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 50 50 135 137 60 46 42 195 174 170 66 38 2 35 45 115 116 59 48 40 193 191 141 59 39 3 35 43 104 102 57 50 40 172 193 122 56 40 4 32 40 91 91 56 50 41 153 202 116 55 40 5 31 38 83 82 56 51 42 135 230 111 56 40 6 30 36 75 73 62 51 42 122 255 115 55 40 7 29 38 70 68 61 50 42 111 292 130 55 39 8 28 92 66 64 56 48 42 107 292 141 53 37 9 28 129 62 61 52 48 47 104 225 139 50 36 10 28 114 80 62 51 47 49 102 180 126 49 35 11 28 103 130 62 50 46 50 12*0 159 126 48 34 12 27 90 145 71 49 46 50 139 172 124 46 34 13 27 90 139 82 48 48 49 153 191 130 48 34 14 27 110 139 118 47 51 43 159 187 147 66 34 15 28 112 139 182 46 54 49 174 184 155 62 34 16 42 99 133 170 44 59 55 187 195 151 56 33 17 69 90 147 139 43 57 105 180 198 141 56 34 18 57 84 159 116 43 64 331 145 182 131 59 34 19 48 80 143 102 43 65 379 170 163 124 54 34 20 62 106 123 92 43 57 279 194 165 122 50 33 21 66 133 115 92 43 52 220 218 207 130 48 33 22 55 143 104 99 43 50 191 243 258 130 45 33 23 47 172 94 96 43 50 172 268 290 120 43 33 24 41 159 91 88 43 49 161 292 268 107 42 37 25 37 137 86 79 42 47 151 317 230 100 42 37 26 36 220 S9 72 42 45 143 317 207 97 42 36 27 44 209 97 68 42 45 135 334 189 92 44 35 28 60 250 96 66 43 49 131 346 187 88 43 34 29 78 216 124 65 48 143 295 193 83 40 32 30 67 167 187 62 45 170 240 189 75 39 33 31 58 170 61 43 193 70 38

M«r,«, Second- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Oct 1,330 78 27 42,9 2.28 2.63 2,640 HOT 3,445 250 36 115 6.12 6.83 6,830 Deoember ...... 3,536 187 62 114 6.06 6.99 7,010 Calendar year 1937...... 36, 741 511 25 101 5.37 72.65 72,860 Jan 2,838 182 61 91.5 4.87 5.62 5,630 Feb 1,367 62 42 48.8 2.60 2.71 2,710 Mar 1,559 65 43 50.3 2.68 3.09 3,090 Apr 3,439 379 40 115 6.12 6.83 6,820 May 6,078 346 102 196 10 . 4 11.99 12,060 Jun 6,248 292 159 208 11.1 12.38 12,390 Jul 3,754 170 70 121 6 . 44 7.42 7,450 Aug 1,565 66 38 50.5 2.69 3.10 3,100 September ...... 1,065 40 32 35.5 1.89 2.11 2,110 Water year 1937-2 36,224 379 27 99.2 5.28 71.70 71,840

Peak discharge.- Apr. 19 (1 a.m.) 423 sec.-ft. 132 COWLITZ RIVER BASIN

Clspus River near Randle, Wash.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 46°26'50", long. 121°51'35", in NWi sec. 18, T. 11 N., R. 8 E. (unsurveyed), 500 feet upstream from suspension bridge to Tower Rock ranger station and 8 miles southeast of Randle. Drainage area^- 323 square miles. Records available.- October 1910 to February 1912, September 1929 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 10 years (1910-11, 1929-38), 1,333 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 10,900 second-feet Dec. 29 (gage height, 9.36 feet), from rating curve extended above 5,000 second-feet; minimum, 327 second-feet Sept. 27, 30. 1910-12, 1929-38: Maximum discharge, 20,000 second-feet Dec. 22, 1933 (gage height, 12.7 feet), from rating curve extended above 8,000 second-feet: minimum, 183 second- feet Dec. 30, 1936 (gage height, 3.04 feet). Remarks.- Records good. Discharge for Feb. 5-13, Apr. 4-8 interpolated. No diversion or regulation.

Hating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in.feet, and discharge, in second-feet) (Shifting-control method used Oct. 1-17) 3.4 314 4.0 631 4.6 1,260 3,430 7.0 6,200 3.7 449 4.3 900 6.0 1,840 4,250 8.6 8,600

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 466 465 2,310 3,760 1,110 1,140 944 3,670 2,470 1,160 644 430 2 420 454 1,880 3,030 1,060 1,320 944 3,270 2,630 1,070 520 454 3 401 439 1,780 2,470 1,000 1,260 1,000 2,710 2,650 1,010 514 464 4 392 420 1,400 2,100 977 1,200 1,080 2,390 2,630 956 532 430 6 383 406 1,220 1,860 955 1,180 1,160 2,100 2,790 911 532 406 6 378 401 1,110 1,680 933 1,160 1,230 1,940 2,870 922 632 392 7 370 406 1,030 1,630 910 1,090 1,310 1,880 2,960 944 508 370 8 366 1,260 944 1,400 888 1,080 1,390 1,960 2,790 956 486 365 9 360 1,690 890 1,320 866 1,110 1,470 1,980 2,230 933 486 360 10 356 1,630 1,360 1,370 844 1,090 1,500 2,010 1,870 870 491 365 11 362 1,480 2,630 1,410 822 1,080 1,530 2,390 1,840 860 486 370 12 343 1,320 2,390 1,540 799 1,140 1,500 2,790 1,940 840 470 370 13 343 1,720 2,070 1,620 777 1,440 1,440 3,110 2,120 820 470 370 14 343 3,430 1,990 3,120 765 1,610 1,430 3,110 1,940 860 514 366 15 343 3,110 1,880 4,600 737 1,540 1,480 3,350 1,930 830 466 366 16 389 2,550 1,920 3,670 710 1,840 1,960 3,430 1,960 830 465 374 17 486 2/050 2,310 3,030 710 1,640 3,850 3,270 1,870 810 481 574 18 406 1,700 2,650 2,560 710 1,640 6,710 2,710 1,760 746 460 370 19 439 1,600 2,230 2,230 694 1,540 6,200 2,470 1,580 728 464 401 20 430 1,820 1,900 1,940 686 1,340 4,000 2,630 1,670 702 454 392 21 470 2,100 1,690 1,840 686 1,230 3,430 2,960 1,760 710 444 388 22 430 2,650 1,560 1,960 686 1,160 3,270 3,270 1,990 702 425 370 23 416 3,910 1,390 1,810 719 1,120 3,110 3,670 2,040 663 420 360 24 411 3,430 1,290 1,660 791 1,110 3,110 3,900 1,880 647 430 374 25 401 3,750 1,180 1,640 800 1,090 2,950 4,160 1,690 624 401 366 26 401 3,830 1,220 1,440 820 1,080 2,710 4,000 1,630 624 454 343 27 439 3,360 1,440 1,370 880 1,110 2,550 4,080 1,390 617 460 339 28 520 4,340 4,320 1,330 1,000 1,090 2,650 3,910 1,390 610 430 356 29 569 3,590 8,150 1,270 1,020 3,030 3,270 1,370 610 416 362 30 614 2,870 8,600 1,200 966 3,610 2,960 1,300 676 401 339 31 502 5,200 1,130 933 2,660 666 411

Second- Per Hun-off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Oct 12,836 669 343 414 1.28 1.48 25,460 Nov 61,871 4,340 401 2,062 6.38 7.12 122,700 Dec 71,834 8,600 890 2,317 7.17 8.27 142, 500 Calendar year 1937...... 539,640 8,600 260 1,478 4.58 62.12 1,070,000 Jan 62,770 4,600 1,3 30 2,026 6.27 7.23 124, 600 Feb 23,316 1,110 6 86 833 2.68 2.69 46,240 Mar 38, 249 1,840 £ 33 1,234 3.82 4.40 76,870 Apr 71, 348 6,710 { 44 2,378 7.36 8.21 141, 600 May 91,880 4,160 1,£ 80 2,964 9.18 10.58 182,200 Jim 60, 620 2,960 1,2 no 2,021 6.26 6.98 120,200 Jul 24,686 1,160 i 66 796 2.46 2.84 48,960 Aug 14, 655 544 4 01 470 1.46 1.68 28,870 Sep 11,364 454 Ii39 378 1.17 1.30 22, 620 Water year 1937-! 646,317 8,600 339 1,494 4.63 62.78 1,082,000

Peak discharge.- Dec. 29 (9tlO p.m.) 10,900 sec.-ft. COWLITZ RIVER BASIN 133

Toutle River near Sliver Lake, Wash.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 46°20", long. 122°44', In SEi sec. 19, T. 10 N., R. IE., under highway bridge half a mile downstream from confluence of North and South Forks and 5 miles northeast of Silver Lake. Zero of gage is approximately 407.3 feet above mean sea level (river surveys of Geological Survey). Drainage area.- 472 square miles. Records available.- October 1919 to December 1923 and September 1929 to September 1938. September 1909 to August 1912 at site 2 miles downstream. Average discharge.- 14 years (1909-11, 1919-21, 1922-23, 1929-38), 2,069 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 20,300 second-feet Dec. 28 (gage height, 14.87 feet;; minimum, 328 second-feet Sept. 26, 27, 28 (gage height, 1.74 feet). 1909-12, 1919-23, 1929-38: Maximum discharge observed, 35,600 second-feet Mar. 2, 1910; maximum gage height recorded, 22.7 feet Dec. 23, 1933; minimum discharge, 240 second-feet Nov. 21, 1929 (gage height, 1.67 feet). Remarks.- Records good. Discharge for Dec. 4-8 Interpolated. No diversion or regulation.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, In second-feet) 1.7 313 3.5 1,,470 8.0 8,740 2.0 430 4.0 1,'940 11.0 13,680 2.3 570 4.5 2,590 14.0 18,780 2.6 750 5.0 3,490 3.0 1,050 6.0 5,550

Discharge, in aeeond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. F»t>. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 954 876 3,810 7,350 2,240 2,110 2,050 2,440 1,600 930 418 370 2 698 820 3,200 5,550 2,110 2,240 1,940 2,440 1,600 890 418 370 3 620 792 2,750 4,370 2,050 2,170 1,940 2,240 1,560 834 410 366 4 592 750 2,570 3,600 2,050 2,170 2,110 2,170 1,560 799 405 373 5 540 757 2,380 3,200 2,100 2,300 8,000 2,300 1,650 771 405 443 6 515 737 2,200 3,010 2,920 2,240 1,940 2,170 1,700 737 397 478 7 501 799 2,020 2,750 2,590 2,050 1,840 2,050 1,700 730 401 426 8 496 5,130 1,830 2,520 2,370 1,940 1,840 2,obo 1,650 704 393 414 9 432 6,230 1,650 2,370 2,170 1,840 2,110 2,000 1,520 679 393 339 10 473 4,260 2,070 2,370 2,170 1,790 2,110 1,940 1,340 655 339 385 11 460 3,600 3,200 2,520 2,110 1,700 2,050 2,240 1,250 649 389 377 12 452 3,200 3,100 2,920 2,000 1,700 1,940 2,440 1,210 625 385 373 13 447 4,850 2,670 3,390 2,240 1,940 1,390 2,370 1,250 603 397 366 14 439 6,720 2,520 8,200 2,240 2,000 1,740 2,300 1,210 581 496 354 15 456 6,060 2,440 9,540 2,050 2,300 1,790 2,240 1,170 565 452 350 16 538 5,190 3,400 6,560 1,940 3,490 2,240 2,240 1,210 550 414 350 17 869 4,140 4,590 5,000 1,790 3,010 4,010 2,170 1,340 535 422 350 IS 692 3,390 4,700 4,480 1,740 4,580 9,700 2,000 1,290 515 464 350 19 603 3,600 3,700 3,810 1,700 4,700 6,600 1,890 1,170 506 422 354 20 581 4,590 3,100 3,390 1,700 3,600 4,700 1,340 1,170 496 405 343 21 60S 4,260 2,670 3,600 1,840 3,010 3,700 1,940 1,210 482 397 339 22 570 4,480 2,440 4,030 1,790 2,750 3,200 2,050 1,250 473 339 339 23 545 6,060"5,890 2,240 3,920 1,940 3,390 2,920 2,240 1,250 464 381 332 24 530 2,170 3,490 2,000 3,290 2,750 2,300 1,170 460 381 339 25 511 8,900 2,050 3,100 2,000 3,100 2,590 2,370 1,130 460 381 339 26 506 8,260 4,060 2,840 1,940 2,920 2,370 2,300 1,090 452 381 332 27 586 6,230 7,030 2,670 1,940 2,750 2,240 2,300 1,030 447 386 328 26 1,240 7,950 15,100 2,590 2,000 2,840 2,170 2,170 1,010 439 377 332 29 1,560 5,890 16,600 2,670 2,590 2,170 2,000 986 434 370 370 30 1,170 4,800 17,100 2,440 2,370 2,370 1,840 970 422 370 381 31 1,020 10,700 2,300 2,170 1,700 418 366

Second- Per Run-off Month foot-daya Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Dot 20,254 1,560 439 653 1.38 1.59 40*170 Nor 129,211 8,900 737 4,307 9.12 10.18 256,300 December ...... 140,060 17, 100 1,650 4,518 9.67 11.03 277,800 Calendar year 1937...... 819,297 17,100 439 2,245 4.76 64.55 1,625,000 January 120, 550 9,540 2,300 3,889 8.24 9.50 239,100 Pet> 57, 730 2,920 1,700 2,062 4.37 4.66 114, 500 Mar 81,050 4,700 1,700 2,615 6.54 6.39 160, 800 Apr 83,020 9,700 1,740 2,767 5.86 6.54 164,700 Kay 66, 690 2,440 1,700 2,151 4.66 5.26 132,300 Jun 39.246 1,700 970 1,308 2.77 3.09 77,840 Jul 18,305 930 418 690 1.26 1.44 36,310 Aug 12, 453 496 366 402 .862 .98 24,700 Sep 11,012 478 328 367 .778 .87 21,840 Water year 1937-3 779,581 17, 100 328 2,136 4.53 61.42 1,646,000

Peak discharge.- HOT. 26 (7:30 p.m.) 10,800 see.-ft.j Dec. 28 (8:25 p.m.) 20,300 see.-ft.; Apr 18 (9:40 a.m.) 10,800 see.-ft. LM YOUNGS RIVER BASIN

Youngs River near Astoria, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 46°04', long. 123°47', in NWi sec. 27, T. 7 N., R. 9 W., 50 feet upstream from crest of , 2i miles southwest of Olney, and 9 miles southeast of Astoria. Zero of gage is 62.64 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 32 square miles. Records available.- January 1934 to September 1938. March 1916 to September 1917 (gage heights only) at site 3 miles upstream. August 1927 to December 1933 at site 1 mile upstream. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 3,390 second-feet Dec. 27 (gage height, 11.58 feet); minimum, 3.7 second-feet Sept. 22, 23 (gage height, 0.62 foot). 1927-38: Maximum discharge, about 6,300 second-feet Nov. 24, 1927 (gage height, 6.52 'feet, former site and datum); minimum, that of Sept. 22, 23, 1938. Remarks.- Records excellent. No diversion or regulation above station. Water-stage recorder inspected by city engineer of Astoria.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) (Shifting-control method used Sept. 29, 30) 0.6 3.4 2.6 6.0 720 1.0 9.6 3.0 7.0 1,050 1.4 17.5 3.5 155 8.0 1,450 1.8 28 4,0 233 10.0 2,450 2.2 43 5.0 450 12.0 3,640

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Hov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 131 86 252 438 12S 116 189 70 26 14 5.4 4.2 2 84 83 220 320 143 114 165 91 25 14 5.4 4.1 3 75 79 233 252 179 101 156 86 24 13 5.6 4.1 4 65 65 177 203 300 98 151 88 23 14 5.4 4.2 5 48 66 151 170 500 142 132 95 22 13 5.4 8.4 6 39 62 134 147 840 118 120 89 20 12 5.4 11 7 33 127 122 130 562 104 108 79 20 11 5.4 9.3 8 29 2,270 110 118 425 96 100 78 21 10 5.4 7.6 9 26 1,210 112 107 331 89 108 72 21 9.6 5.4 6.2 10 24 630 621 107 280 84 95 70 20 10 5.1 5.6 11 22 425 675 103 233 79 93 83 18 11 5.1 5.0 12 20 400 388 132 242 81 97 74 18 9.8 5.1 4.5 13 19 935 280 146 450 89 93 67 18 9.1 5.2 4.4 14 18 1,050 242 675 331 145 84 62 18 8.4 7.4 4.0 15 19 645 220 438 262 300 120 58 18 7.9 7.1 4.0 16 139 660 780 364 210 675 300 53 18 7.6 6.2 4.0 17 137 475 900 331 173 462 675 50 20 7.4 7.1 4.0 18 84 353 575 353 151 1,250 840 48 22 7.3 9.1 4.1 19 65 450 376 320 140 750 475 45 21 7.1 *8.6 5.1 20 58 720 271 310 224 488 310 42 19 6.8 6.8 4.5 21 49 500 215 600 252 353 228 39 16 6.6 6.3 3.8 22 43 870 188 645 201 555 179 37 15 6.3 5.8 3.7 23 39 935 165 512 242 870 145 35 14 6.2 5.2 3.7 24 37 935 242 376 200 750 130 33 14 6.0 5.1 4.2 25 34 2,080 220 290, 168 575 117 31 14 6.2 5.1 4.7 26 32 870 1,620 231 143 400 100 30 14 6.2 5.2 4.5 27 36 675 2,330 188 130 342 91 30 14 6.2 5.4 4.1 28 338 690 2,680 166 117 353 83 30 13 6.0 5.1 4.0 29 231 450 1,450 156 300 77 28 12 5.8 4.8 4.4 30 141 331 1,010 135 262 72 28 13 5.7 4.4 4.5 31 108 630 129 215 28 5.6 4.2

Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum MlnlETUBl Mean square foot-days mile Inches Aore-feet Oot 2,223 338 18 71.7 2.24 2.58 4,410 Hov 19,127 2,270 62 638 19.9 22.20 37,940 December ...... 17, 589 2,680 110 567 17.7 20.41 34,890 C 81,259.6 2,680 8.2 223 6.97 94.45 161,200 Jan 8,592 675 103 277 8.66 9.98 17,040 Fob 7,557 840 117 270 8.44 8.79 14,990 Mar 10,356 1,260 79 334 10.4 11.99 20,540 Apr 5,633 840 72 188 5.88 6.56 11,170 May 1,749 96 28 56.4 1.76 2.03 3,470 Jun 551 26 12 18.4 .576 .64 1,090 Jul 269.8 14 5.6 8.70 .272 .31 535 Aug 177.6 9.1 4.2 5.73 .179 .21 352 September ...... 149.9 11 3.7 5.00 .156 .17 297 Water year 1937-2 73,974.3 2,680 3.7 203 6.34 86.87 146,700

Peak discharge . - Hov. 8 (10 a.m.) 3,210 seo.-ft.; Hov. 25 (11 a.m.) 2,850 seo.-ft.j Dec. 27 *Dlsoharge Interpolated. STREAMS BETWEEN COLUMBIA RIVER AND KLAMATH RIVER 135

WILSON RIVER BASIN Wilson River near Tillamook, Oreg.

Location.- Staff-gage, lat. 45°29', long. 123°43', In NWi sec. 18, T. 1 S., R. 8 W., 1 mile upstream from North Fork and 6J miles (revised) east of Tlllamook. Drainage area.- 162 square miles. Records available.- July 1931 to September 1938. December 1914 to November 1916 (in- complete;, at site three-quarters of a mile downstream. Extremes.- Maximum discharge observed during year, 21,200 second-feet Dec. 27 (gage height, 15.42 feet); minimum observed, 59 second-feet Sept. 22. 1914-16, 1931-38: Maximum discharge, 30,000 second-feet Dec. 21, 1933 (gage height, 19.28 feet, observed at peak), from rating curve extended above 15,000 second- feet; minimum discharge observed, that of Sept. 22, 1938. Remarks.- Records fair for May 6 to Sept. 30 and poor for Oct. 1 to May 5. No diversion or regulation above gage. Gage read once daily.

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dee. Jan. P»b. Kar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 *350 *500 *2,000 3,790 930 *1,400 »1,400 640 237 147 83 72 2 25S *470 1,550 »3,000 1,040 *1,300 1,330 *680 *234 147 83 72 3 »230 *450 1,370 *2,300 *1,100 »1,200 *1,200 *660 231 142 83 72 4 »280 «430 1,280 *1,900 »1,200 a-1,300 1,280 *700 231 142 83 96 5 *250 *400 1,120 »1,600 *1,600 *1,500 1,240 706 218 137 83 142 6 *210 *420 960 »1,300 1,940 *1,200 *1,100 «680 211 132 79 122 7 *180 2,440 815 *1,150 1,990 *1,100 *1,000 634 205 127 79 96 8 *160 7,960 780 1,080 1,600 »1,000 *900 555 205 122 79 93. 9 *150 *6,000 780 «900 1,510 «900 «900 533 199 122 79 83 10 *145 3,980 1,200 762 *1,460 »850 860 522 192 127 79 76 11 *140 *2,700 4,090 *750 1,420 821 847 522 192 132 79 7E 18 *137 »2,500 3,630 860 1,240 821 756 *500 186 122 79 69 13 *135 4,560 2-,860 *1,000 *1,500 *840 *720 *470 180 113 83 69 14 *135 5,300 2,550 4,580 *1,340 *1,300 769 441 180 113 83 65 15 *135 5,300 *2,200 #3,000 *1,200 *2,500 *1,000 423 180 109 83 65 16 1,840 4,500 3,750 *2,200 *1,050 *4,000 2,800 396 186 104 79 65 17 1,460 3,000 5,680 »2,000 990 2,690 *4,000 360 199 100 79 65 IS 815 2,340 4,090 *2,500 *950 8,730 5,420 »356 192 100 79 65 19 590 2,760 2,550 2,590 930 4,940 3,240 352 174 100 79 65 20 *500 5,300 *2,200 2,190 *1,500 »3,700 *2,300 *340 174 100 79 65 21 *450 »3,700 1,640 *4,500 2,690 *2,700 *1,800 328 163 96 79 62 22 »400 »3,200 1,460 *5,500 2,340 «2,500 *1,400 320 158 96 78 59 23 *3SO *3,500 1,200 «4,500 *2,800 3,460 1,200 312 152 91 76 65 24 315 3,980 1,120 *3,200 *3,000 3,680 1,080 »300 152 91 76 69 25 295 13,000 1,200 »2,200 *2,300 3,350 998 *285 147 91 72 65 26 275 6,350 3,410 1,510 *1,800 *3,000 *900 273 147 91 72 65 27 258 4,560 18,200 1,330 *1,600 2,440 *800 *273 147 91 72 62 28 780 3,520 16,800 1,240 *1,450 2,190 *750 273 142 91 72 62 29 815 *3,000 13,900 1,080 1,840 *700 *262 142 91 72 69 SO *700 *2,500 13,000 1,000 1,600 *660 251 142 91 72 69 31 *600 6,630 975 *1,500 *250 87 72

Second- Per Run-off Month KcLXlnttun NJTilTmiTn Hean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Oet 13,338 1,840 135 430 2.65 3.06 26,460 Nor 108,620 13,000 400 3,621 22.4 24.99 215,400 December...... 124,015 18,200 780 4,000 24.7 28.48 246.000 C 555,677 18,200 95 1,522 9.40 127.63 1,102,000 Jan 66,507 5,500 750 2,145 13.2 15.22 131,900 Feb 44,470 3,000 930 1,588 9.80 10.20 88,200 Mar 70,352 8,730 821 2,269 14.0 16.14 139,500 Apr 43,350 5,420 660 1,445 8.92 9.95 85,980 May 13,597 706 250 439 2.71 3.12 26,970 Jun 5,498 237 142 183 1.13 1.26 10,910 Jul 3,445 147 87 111 .685 .79 6,830 Augi 2,425 83 72 78.2 .483 .56 4,810 September ...... 2,234 142 59 74.5 .460 .51 4,430 Water year 1937-3 497,851 18,200 59 1,364 8.42 114.28 987,400

Wage heights missing or questionable; discharge computed on basis of records for Trask River near Tlllamook. 136 TRASK RIVER BASIN

Trask River near Tillamook, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°27' , long. 123°44', in Mi sec. 31, T. IS., RTTTT7., half a mile above Gold Creek and 6 miles east of Tillamook. Drainage area.- 152 square miles. Records available.- July 1931 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 17,400 second-feet Dec. 27 (gage height, 11.86 feet); minimum, 62 second-feet Sept. 28 (gage height, 0.35 foot). 1931-38: Maximum discharge, 20,000 second-feet Dec. 22, 1933 (gage height, 13.00 feet); minimum, that of Sept. 28, 1938. Maximum stage known, about 17 feet, probably occurred during flood of November 1921 or on Mar. 31, 1931 (discharge, about 30,000 second-feet). Remarks.- Records good except those for periods of missing gage heights, which are fair, wo diversion or regulation above station.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 height, in feet, and discharg in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Nov. 24 Nov. 25 to Sept. 30 0,7 118 3.0 1,380 0.4 71 2.5 1,000 8.0 9,340 1.0 210 4.0 2,550 7 137 3.0 1,460 10.0 13,300 1.5 410 5.0 4,030 1.0 230 4.0 2,640 2.0 650 5.0 5,700 1.5 435 5.0 4,100 2.5 955 7.0 7,480 2.0 690 6.0 5,710 Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Deo. Jan. Fab. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 312 450 1,620 3,280 892 1,220 1,170 565 254 148 94 *74 2 228 432 1,360 2,380 892 1,170 1,040 595 248 145 »92 *74 3 196 414 1,260 1,840 962 1,080 1,040 565 240 143 *90 *74 4 266 374 1,080 1,510 1,040 1,170 1,120 646 234 140 *89 *94 5 217 356 962 1,260 1,220 1,220 1,040 662 227 140 «88 122 6 182 360 860 1,080 1,890 1,080 962 615 233 134 *87 10S 7 163 696 800 925 1,780 962 892 580 213 132 #86 *100 8 148 6,820 745 830 1,560 860 860 505 213 130 *85 «94 9 140 5,190 745 772 1,360 800 860 525 206 124 «85 *88 10 134 3,180 1,940 718 1,220 745 800 510 199 127 #85 82 11 129 2,220 3,130 679 1,120 718 745 535 196 137 «84 *78 12 123 2,040 2,920 800 1,040 718 718 485 193 132 *84 *75 13 121 2,890 2,380 800 1,360 718 657 465 190 122 101 *72 14 121 3,550 2,130 2,750 1,260 885 625 440 193 117 108 *70 15 121 3,550 1,840 2,250 1,120 1,540 745 422 190 114 101 69 16 783 3,180 3,340 1,780 1,000 3,350 1,510 399 199 112 *94 «69 17 885 2,420 4,730 I,f70 925 2,380 2,320 381 206 110 *90 *69 18 580 1,920 3,800 2,190 892 6,600 3,350 368 199 110 *95 «68 19 468 2,480 2,640 2,250 892 5,050 2,320 354 193 108 *90 71 20 410 3,790 1,950 2,010 1,150 3,130 1,670 341 180 105 86 69 21 356 3,100 1,560 3,500 1,950 2,250 1,310 329 171 103 «84 66 22 320 2,960 1,360 4,100 1,720 2,190 1,120 317 165 101 «82 66 23 300 3,180 1,170 3,350 1,950 3,350 962 305 162 97 «80 66 24 280 4,030 1,220 2,510 2,010 3,950 925 301 159 96 *78 71 25 262 8,770 1,040 1,950 1,780 3,350 800 285 157 96 *77 71 26 248 5,370 4,590 1,560 1,510 2,580 745 277 154 96 *76 66 27 256 3,650 14,000 1,310 1,360 2,190 690 273 151 95 *75 64 28 708 3,420 10,700 1,170 1,220 2,010 646 277 148 95 *75 62 29 760 2,580 9,530 1,080 1,720 615 269 143 95 *74 69 30 585 2,010 8,200 962 1,460 585 265 140 95 *74 79 31 500 4,890 892 1,360 265 94 *74

Second- Per Run-off Maximum Minimum Mean square Month foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Dot 10,302 885 121 332 2.18 2.51 20,430 HOT 85,382 8,770 356 2,846 18.7 20.86 169,400 Deoember ...... 98,492 14,000 745 3,177 20.9 24.10 195,400 Calendar year 1937...... 440, 962 14,000 90 1,208 7.95 107.89 874,700 Jan 54,158 4,100 679 1,747 11.5 13.26 107,400 Feb 37,075 2,010 892 1,324 8.71 9.07 73,540 Mar 61,806 6,600 718 1,994 . 13.1 15.10 122,600 KPI> 32,842 3,350 585 1,095 7.20 8.03 65,140 May 13,121 662 265 423 2.78 3.20 26,030 Jun 5,746 254 140 192 1.26 1.41 11,400 Jul 3,593 148 94 116 .763 .88 7,130 Aug 2,663 108 74 85.9 .565 .65 5,280 Saptember ...... 2,300 122 62 76.7 .505 .56 4,560 Water year 1937-2 07,430 14,000 62 1,116 7.34 99.63 808,300

Peak discharge.- Nov. 8 (1 p.m.) 9,920 sec.-ft.; Nov. 25 (11 a.m.) 9,910 sec.-ft.J Dec. 27 (5 p.m.) 17,400 sec.-ft. *Gage height missing; discharge computed on basis of records for Wilson River near Tillamook and Youngs River near Astoria. NESTUCCA RIVER BASIN 137

Nestucca River near McMlnnville, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°19', long. 123°28', in SWi sec. 8, T. 3 S., R. 6 W., half a mile downstream from dam at outlet of Meadow Lake and 13 miles northwest of McMinnville. Drainage area.- 12 square miles. Records available.- October 1928 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 10 years, 47.0 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 1,480 second-feet Dec. 27 (gage height, 5.1 feet), from rating curve extended above 600 second-feet; minimum, 2.2 second-feet Aug. 11-14, Sept. 28, 29. 1928-38: Maximum discharge, about 1,480 second-feet Dec. 22, 1933, Dec. 27, 1937 (gage height, 5.1 feet), from rating curve extended above 600 second-feet; minimum, 1.0 second-foot Oct. 11, 1929. Remarks.- Records fair. No diversions above gage. Flow regulated slightly by dam at out­ let of Meadow Lake.

Rating tatles, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Mar. 18 Mar. 19 to Sept. 30 1.3 35 2.5 182 0.4 2.4 1.3 29 3.0 310 1.6 54 3.0 310 .6 5.2 1.6 50 3.5 545 2.0 92 3.5 545 .8 9.1 2.0 89 4.0 820 1.0 14.4 2.5 174 4.5 1,120

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 5.4 11 67 186 59 85 67 30 11 5.6 2.9 2.4 2 6.3 10 58 133 62 93 62 31 11 5.7 2.8 2.4 3 6.3 10 53 102 67 95 62 31 11 5.7 2.8 2.4 4 6.3 10 48 87 66 112 67 33 11 5.7 2.8 2.5 5 6.1 9.7 44 74 68 130 66 33 10 5.7 2.6 2.8 6 5.6 9.0 40 66 78 117 64 30 10 5.7 2.6 3.0 7 5.4 11 37 60 70 102 61 28 9.G 5.6 2.5 3.2 8 5.1 112 34 56 64 91 60 26 9,4 5.2 2.4 3.2 9 4.9 163 34 53 60 86 60 84 9.1 5.0 2.4 3.2 10 4.6 117 68 50 56 79 58 23 9.1 4.9 2.3 3.1 11 4.4 90 143 48 55 74 55 22 8.9 4.7 2.3 3.0 12 4.3 86 147 51 54 79 53 22 8.9 4.7 2.2 2.9 13 4.3 116 116 56 64 93 51 21 8.7 4.6 2.2 2.8 14 4.3 155 102 95 62 100 48 20 8.7 4.6 2.3 2.6 15 4.4 155 88 114 58 171 52 19 8.5 4.4 2.3 2.5 16 6.8 161 120 106 54 333 106 18 8.5 4.2 2.3 2.4 17 14 120 176 108 52 206 120 17 8.3 4.1 2.3 2.4 18 14 93 153 137 51 484 131 16 8.3 3.9 2.4 2.4 19 12 133 116 145 50 336 108 16 8.3 3.8 2.4 2.4 20 11 206 90 130 57 191 89 16 8.3 3.8 2.5 2.4 21 9.7 163 73 186 78 132 73 15 8.0 3.6 2.4 2.3 22 9.0 139 64 209 85 114 63 14 7.4 3.5 2.4 2.3 23 8.4 141 56 172 100 136 56 14 7.0 3.4 2.4 2.3 24 8.1 163 55 130 106 147 52 13 6.5 3.2 2.4 2.3 25 7.8 301 50 103 105 134 47 13 6.3 3.2 2.4 2.3 26 7.1 218 158 88 98 116 42 12 6.1 3.1 2.4 2.3 27 6.8 147 1,180 77 8S 106 39 12 5.9 3.1 2.4 2.3 28 8.4 126 910 72 84 108 35 12 5.6 3.1 2.4 2.3 29 12 100 880 68 96 33 11 5.6 3.0 2.4 2.2 30 13 81 655 64 84 31 11 5.4 3.0 2.5 2.3 31 12 296 60 74 12 2.9 2.5 Seeond- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre feet Oot 237.8 14 4.3 7.67 0.639 0,74 472 Mov 3,356.7 301 9.0 112 9.33 10.41 6,660 Dec 6,111 1,180 34 197 16.4 18.91 12,120 C 22,434.7 1,180 3.1 61.5 5,12 69.51 44,500 Jan u 3,086 209 48 99. S 8.29 9.56 6,120 Peb 1,951 106 50 69.7 5.81 6.05 3,870 Mar 4,304 484 74 139 11.6 13.37 8,540 Apr 1,911 131 31 63.7 5.31 5.92 3,790 May 615 33 11 19.8 1.65 1.90 1,220 Jun 250.4 11 5.4 8.35 .696 .78 497 J-ul 132.7 5.7 2.9 4.28 .357 .41 263 Aug 75.9 2.9 2.2 2.45 .204 .24 151 Sep 76.9 3.2 2.2 2.56 .213 .24 153 VIater year 1937-e 22,108.4 1,180 2.2 60.6 5.05 68.53 43,860

Peak discharge.- Dec. 27 (4 p.m.) 1,480 sec.-ft.j Mar. 16 (5 a.m.) =.-ft.; Mar. 18 (2 p.m.) 6 sec.-ft. 138 SILETZ RIVER BASIN

Siletz River at Siletz, Oreg. Location.- Wire-weiglat gage, lat. 44°43', long. 123°56', In SWi sec. 9, T. 10 S., R. 10 W., at highway bridge three-quarters of a mile southwest of Siletz. Zero of gage is C8.26 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 204 square miles. Records available.- November 1905 to May 1912, January 1924 to September 1938. Average discharge"!- 18 years (1906-11, 1925-38), 1,698 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge observed during year, 30,100 second-feet Dec. 27 (gage height, 23.83 feet); minimum observed, 65 second-feet Sept. 28, 30; minimum gage height, 0.98 foot July 16. 1905-12, 1924-38: Maximum discharge, 34,600 second-feet Nov. 22, 1909, from rating curve extended above 19,000 second-feet; minimum, 51 second-feet Dec. 6, 7, 1929. Maximum discharge known, 40,800 second-feet Nov. 20, 1921 (gage height, 31.6 feet at present gage), from rating curve extended above 19,000 second-feet. Remarks.- Records fair. Discharge for periods of missing or faulty gage heights, Oct. 4, July 17-28, estimated on basis of record for Trask River near Tlllamook. Stage- discharge relation affected by construction of pumping gallery below station July 18 to Sept. 30. No diversions for Irrigation above station. Flow regulated occasionally at low and medium stages by operation of logging pond at Valsetz. Gage read once dally.

Rating table water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge In aecond-feet) (Shifting-control method used July 17 -Sept. 30)

Oct. 1 to Dec. 26 Dec. 27 to Sept. 30 1.0 100 4.0 1,470 10.0 8,300 0.7 65 5.0 2,370 14.0 14,900 1.5 230 5.0 2,230 12.0 11,100 1.0 120 6.0 3,390 17.0 19,460 2.0 410 6.0 3,160 14.0 14,000 1.5 257 7.0 4,600 20.0 24,110 3.0 880 8.0 5,560 16.0 17,000 2.0 440 8.0 5,950 23.0 28,850 3.0 900 10.0 8,900 4.0 1,540 12.0 11,900 Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. F»b. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 455 730 2,070 5,250 1,740 1,860 1,700 875 297 153 86 68 2 330 635 1,750 4,340 1,620 1,860 1,660 850 287 171 84 66 3 201 590 1,610 2,750 2,100 1,580 1,540 875 267 156 86 66 4 400 545 1,330 2,100 2,750 2,950 ,400 850 247 153 84 71 5 295 522 1,210 1,820 4,340 2,370 ,260 850 238 148 82 166 6 245 500 1,090 1,660 8,150 2,280 ,220 775 228 146 80 176 7 201 612 880 1,440 5,950 2,240 ,070 750 222 143 78 129 8 181 12,200 880 1,160 3,970 1,980 ,070 728 225 136 77 105 9 170 8,300 880 1,040 3,060 1,780 ,070 705 219 132 76 86 10 162 5,430 2,070 928 2,550 1,500 1,040 682 213 129 77 78 11 157 3,810 3,700 875 2,280 1,470 955 660 207 143 77 77 12 144 3,370 4,170 982 2,100 1,470 982 660 204 134 76 76 13 136 4,530 3,480 928 1,820 1,540 928 660 198 132 76 72 14 160 6,210 2,960 5,120 1,660 1,580 900 606 201 127 95 70 15 193 5,170 2,490 4,210 2,460 2,020 1,040 556 195 122 90 68 16 370 5,170 4,910 2,750 1,980 7,850 4,210 520 204 116 80 66 17 1,470 3,930 7,320 3,280 1,900 4,600 4,860 472 328 110 76 66 18 1,210 2,960 5,170 3,730 1,780 20,400 6,230 460 244 110 86 68 19 830 4,910 3,590 4,470 1,860 10,600 3,850 440 222 105 82 70 20 680 9,140 2,670 3,500 2,370 6,370 2,550 412 198 105 77 68 21 568 8,020 2,070 7,400 4,860 3,970 2,190 388 187 100 76 66 22 500 5,820 1,750 10,100 3,610 3,500 1,820 364 184 100 74 66 23 432 5,170 1,470 5,810 3,730 6,370 1,620 346 179 95 72 66 24 370 5,690 1,610 3,610 3,390 5,950 1,500 342 171 95 68 68 25 350 16,400 1,750 2,950 2,750 4,990 1,440 336 166 95 71 68 26 330 9,000 2,760 2,550 2,460 4,600 1,130 328 160 90 71 66 27 370 5,300 30,100 2,100 2,100 3,970 1,010 332 153 90 70 66 28 1,030 4,410 20,400 2,020 1,900 2,650 955 436 148 90 71 65 29 1,090 3,480 22,900 1,860 2,370 850 368 146 88 70 66 30 880 2,670 15,800 1,700 2,020 800 325 143 84 70 65 31 83C 8,000 1,500 1,740 311 88 68

Second- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Oct 14,740 1,470 136 475 2.33 2.69 29,240 Nov 145,224 16,400 500 4,841 23.7 26.44 288,000 Decamber ...... 162,840 30,100 880 5,253 25.8 29.74 323,000 Calendar year 1937...... 729,374 30,100 85 1,998 9.79 133.10 1,447,000 Jan 93,933 10,100 875 3,030 14.9 17.18 186,300 Feb 81,240 8,150 1,620 2,901 14.2 14.79 161,100 Mar 120,430 20,400 1,470 3,685 19.0 21.90 238,900 Apr 52,850 6,230 800 1,762 8.64 9.64 104,800 May 17,262 875 311 557 2.73 3.15 34,240 Jun 6.281 328 143 209 1.02 1.14 12,460 Jul 3,686 171 84 119 .583 .67 7,310 Augi 2,406 95 68 77.6 .380 .44 4,770 Sep bember ...... 2,374 176 65 79.1 .388 .43 4,710 Water year 1937-2 703,266 30,100 65 1,927 9.45 128.21 1,395,000 SIUSLAW RIVER BASIN 139 Siuslaw River above Wildcat Creek, at Austa, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage,,lat. 44°00', long. 123°39', in SWi sec. 16, T. 18 S., R. 8 W., a quarter of a mile upstream from Wildcat Creek and Austa. Drainage area.- 267 square miles. Records available.- September 1931 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 11,000 second-feet Dec, 27 (gage height, 14.1 feet, from graph based on gage readings) from rating curve extended above 4,500 second- feet; minimum discharge observed, 30 second-feet Sept. 21-23 (gage height, 1.18 feet). 1931-38: Maximum discharge observed, 12,900 second-feet Jan. 12, 1936 (gage height, 15.5 feet) from rating curve extended above 4,500 second-feet; minimum, 22 second-feet Sept. 4, 5, 1931, Sept. 22, 1934. Remarks.- Records good. No diversion or regulation above gage. Gage read twice daily during period Nov. 8 to Mar. 26, once daily at other times.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 1.2 31 30 600 6.0 2,720 1.4 51 35 875 S.O 4,450 1.7 100 4 0 1,200 10.0 6,390 2.0 180 4 5 1,550 12.0 8,540 2.5 370 5 0 1,920 14.0 10,900

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Hov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 215 156 995 2,720 1,200 875 1,340 390 168 86 49 32 2 ISO 139 875 2,080 1,270 815 1,200 390 165 92 47 31 3 123 128 760 1,620 1,840 815 1,060 370 156 92 47 31 4 147 114 650 1,340 2,720 1,340 995 370 150 88 44 31 5 121 100 600 1,200 2,560 2,240 995 390 145 84 42 36 6 118 96 550 995 6,700 1,620 1,060 370 145 84 42 38 7 80 96 500 935 8,210 1,270 995 350 134 80 42 47 8 77 310 478 815 6,810 995 935 330 131 77 40 59 9 74 935 455 760 4,000 875 875 330 12S 74 39 51 10 70 1,920 705 705 2,880 815 815 310 128 74 39 47 11 66 1,760 3,370 650 2,400 705 705 310 123 70 38 44 12 64 1,620 4,270 650 2,160 705 705 290 126 70 38 40 13 61 1,200 3,040 650 2,720 760 650 290 126 70 38 36 14 61 1,620 2,080 995 3,820 815 600 270 123 70 38 33 15 67 1,690 1,550 2,480 3,820 2,400 575 270 123 67 38 31 16 74 1,340 1,340 2,080 2,880 7,020 815 270 126 64 36 31 17 250 1,200 1,410 1,760 2,240 5,090 935 250 128 63 36 31 18 410 1,410 1,410 3,200 2,080 7,880 815 243 131 61 36 31 19 243 3,040 1,340 3,640 2,480 9,240 705 229 131 59 36 33 20 180 5,090 1,060 2,800 2,400 6,600 650 229 128 59 35 31 21 139 3,200 935 3,200 2,240 3,820 600 222 123 56 35 30 22 105 2,640 875 5,190 1,920 3,370 550 215 109 54 34 30 23 88 4,810 815 3,370 1,690 5,390 550 208 107 54 33 30 24 84 4,000 1,270 2,480 1,480 4,810 500 201 100 52 33 36 25 80 5,290 1,760 1,920 1,340 3,910 500 198 98 51 33 35 26 77 4,090 3,460 1,620 1,200 2,880 500 194 96 51 33 33 27 74 2,720 9,700 1,340 1,060 2,400 455 187 92 51 33 31 28 70 1,920 6,810 1,270 935 2,000 455 187 90 51 32 33 29 123 1,480 5,390 1,200 1,840 432 180 88 52 32 33 30 150 1,200 5,690 1,200 1,690 410 177 86 52 32 33 31 180 3,730 1,130 1,550 174 51 32

Second- Per Run-off Maximum Minimum Mean square Month foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Oct 3,851 410 61 124 0.464 0.53 7,640 Hov 55,314 5,290 96 1,844 6.91 7.71 109,700 Dec ember ...... 67,873 9,700 455 2,189 8.20 9.45 134,600 Calendar year 1937...... 374, 165 9,700 52 1,025 3.84 52.11 742,200 Jan 55,995 5,190 650 1,806 6.76 7.79 111,100 Peb 77,055 8,210 935 2,752 10.3 10.73 152,300 Mar 86,535 9,240 705 2,791 10.5 12.11 171,600 Apr 22,377 1,340 410 746 2.79 3.11 44,380 May 8,394 390 174 271 1.01 1.16 16,650 Jun 3,704 168 86 123 .461 .51 7,350 Jul 2,059 92 51 66.4 .249 .29 4,080 Augi 1,162 49 32 37.5 .140 .16 2,300 Sep tember ...... 1,068 59 30 35.6 .133 .15 2,120 Water year 1937-3 85,387 9,700 30 1,056 3.96 53.70 764,300

157146 O 89 10 140 SIUSLAW RIVER BASIN

Lake Creek at Triangle Lake, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°10', long. 123°34', In SWi sec, 20, T. 16 S., R. 7 W., 500 feet doumstream from outlet of Triangle Lake. Zero of gage Is 672=41 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- ,50 square miles. Records available.- August 1931 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 3,780 second-feet Dec. 30 (gage height, 7.96 rest)' from rating curve extended above 2,400 second-feet; minimum, 9 second-feet Aug. 23 to Sept. 5. 1931-38: Maximum discharge, 3,960 second-feet Dec. 22, 1933 (year as published In Water-supply Papers 769, 794, 814, and 834 In error), and Jan. 13, 1936 (gage height, 8.1 feet), from rating curve extended above 2,400 second-feet; minimum, 7 second-feet Sept. 12, 13, 1935 (gage height, 0.47 foot). Remarks.- Records good. No diversion above gage; flow regulated only by natural stor- age In Triangle Lake.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet)

Oct. 1 to Dec. 29 Dec. 30 to Sept. 30 0.8 19 2.0 172 4.0 950 2.0 177 5.0 1,530 1.0 33 2.5 304 5.0 1,530 2.5 312 6.0 2,210 1.3 59 3.0 475 6.0 2,210 1.2 3.0 485 7.0 2,990 1.6 98 3.5 695 7.0 2,990 1.6 4.0 950 8.0 3,870

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oot. Nov. Dec. Jan. Fob. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 25 44 426 1,350 309 375 410 120 47 24 13 9 2 35 43 364 975 324 349 362 118 46 24 12 9 3 36 40 316 750 362 331 331 115 43 24 12 9 4 35 38 278 588 438 403 303 116 44 24 12 9 5 33 36 244 477 485 565 279 116 42 24 12 10 6 31 35 218 400 775 588 259 110 41 24 11 11 7 28 35 200 343 1,140 505 236 104 39 23 11 16 8 26 44 184 303 1,110 420 218 98 38 22 11 19 9 24 100 174 270 900 362 205 90 35 22 10 20 10 22 255 210 245 725 315 195 86 34 21 10 18 11 21 384 404 222 610 282 186 87 31 20 10 17 12 20 412 745 220 565 265 179 83 31 20 10 16 13 19 387 770 218 632 270 169 78 31 20 10 14 14 19 377 600 262 678 276 158 73 31 20 10 14 15 19 415 464 445 678 421 160 71 32 18 10 13 16 22 448 401 545 632 1,110 225 68 34 18 10 12 17 31 448 394 505 545 1,470 312 67 32 18 10 12 18 39 423 445 525 505 1,740 306 65 33 18 10 11 19 45 537 452 678 505 2,830 268 64 34 16 10 11 20 43 1,170 408 750 565 1,860 236 62 34 16 10 10 21 38 1,530 357 775 632 1,260 215 60 34 16 10 10 22 33 1,230 323 1,020 655 1,000 195 59 33 16 10 10 23 30 1,230 295 1,140 632 1,170 182 57 31 15 9 10 24 29 1,320 320 925 588 1,380 169 56 30 15 9 10 25 28 1,410 329 700 545 1,170 160 54 30 14 9 10 26 27 1,530 421 565 505 925 152 53 28 14 9 10 27 27 1,230 1,920 473 457 750 142 52 27 14 9 10 28 27 870 2,830 420 414 655 138 53 27 13 9 10 29 32 645 2,350 378 588 131 52 25 13 9 10 30 39 515 3,510 349 525 127 50 24 13 9 10 31 44 2,210 324 461 48 13 9

Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Oot 927 45 19 29.9 0.598 0.69 1,840 NOT 17,181 1,530 35 573 11.5 12.83 34,080 Dec 22,562 3,510 174 728 14.6 16.83 44,750 C 107,581 3,510 16 295 5.90 80.12 213,400 Jan 17,140 1,350 218 553 11.1 12.80 34,000 Feb 16,911 1,140 309 604 12.1 12.60 33,540 Haf 24,621 2,830 265 794 15.9 18.33 48,840 Apr 6,608 410 127 220 4.40 4.91 13,110 Hay 2,385 120 48 76.9 1.54 1.78 4,730 Jun 1,021 47 24 34.0 .680 .76 2,030 Jul 572 13 18.5 .370 .43 1,130 Aug1 315 13 9 10.2 .204 .24 625 Sep 360 20 9 12.0 .240 .27 714 Water year 1937-3 110,603 3,510 9 303 6.06 82.47 219,400

Peak discharge.- Dec. 28 (12-3 a.m.) 3,150 sec.-ft.; Dec. 30 (8-10 a.m.) 3,780 sec.-ft.; Mar. 19 (5-7 a.m.) 3,070 sec.-ft. UMPQUA RIVER BASIN 141

Umpqua River near Elkton, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 43°35', long. 123°33', in sec. 8, T. 23 S., R. 7 W., 4 miles south of Elkton. Zero of gage is approximately 95 feet above mean sea level (^-iver surveys of Geological survey). Drainage area.- 3,680 square miles. Records available.- October 1905 to September 1938 (prior to November 1908, incomplete). Average discharge.- 33 years, 7,143 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 116,000 second-feet Feb. 7 (gage height, 31.0 feet, from floodmark), from rating curve extended above 50.000 second-feet: minimum observed, 940 second-feet Sept. 23 (gage height, 1.20 feet). 1905-38: Maximum discharge, 172,000 second-feet Feb. 21. 1927 (gage height, 41.0 feet, from floodmark), from rating curve extended above 50,000 second-feet; minimum observed, 640 second-feet July 18, 1926 (gage height, 0.71 foot). Maximum stage known, about 45.5 feet sometime in 1861. Remarks.- Records good. Some diversions for irrigation from streams in South Umpqua River Basin, but low-water flow probably only slightly affected. Slight regulation by gates and racks of fish hatchery at Diamond Lake and by power plant at Winchester ordinarily does not affect discharge at this station. Gage read twice daily except during period July 10 to Sept. 3, when it was read once daily.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height. In feet, and discharge. In second-feet) 1.0 770 3.0 2,930 7.0 10,900 17.0 48,400 1.5 1,220 4.0 4,340 9.0 17,000 23.0 76,100 2,0 1,730 5.0 6,130 11.0 23,800 29.0 106,000 2.5 2,300 6.0 8,300 13.0 31,500 Discharge, In second-fset, water year October 1937 to September 193S

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 1,070 2,120 6,950 17,700 12,400 17,300 14,200 12,400 4,670 1,950 1,200 994 Z 1,130 1,840 6,130 14,500 15,800 17,000 12,100 11,500 4,670 1,950 1,180 965 3 1,570 1,570 5,370 12,400 26,300 17,000 11,200 10 , 400 4,500 1,950 1,170 994 4 1,520 1,370 4,670 10,600 31,900 15,800 14,500 9,560 4,500 1,900 1,160 994 6 1,370 1,320 4,340 9,300 22,000 16,400 19,600 9,560 4,500 1,840 1,150 994 6 1,270 1,220 3,880 8,300 44,000 17,300 22,400 9,040 4,670 1,780 1,150 1,000 7 1,220 1,220 3,600 7,380 104,000 14,200 19,300 3,300 4,670 1,730 1,140 1,040 8 1,200 1,270 3,460 6,740 67,100 12,100 17,000 7,600 4,340 1,680 1>130 ,120 9 1,120 1,620 3,260 6,130 35,900 10,600 17,700 7,380 4,180 1,680 1,110 ,210 10 1,100 3,260 3,460 5,740 32,700 10,100 18,300 7,380 3,880 1,620 1,100 ,120 11 1,070 10,600 25,400 5,370 31,100 9,560 15,100 7,380 3,600 1,570 1,090 ,100 12 1,030 22,400 77,100 5,190 25,300 9,300 13,300 7,160 3,460 1,570 1,080 ,080 13 1,020 17,000 36,800 5,010 23,800 10,900 11,800 7,380 3,260 1,520 1,030 ,070 14 1,010 12,400 20,300 5,190 37,600 14,500 10,400 8,300 3,190 1,520 1,080 ,030 IB 994 20,000 16,400 10,100 30,700 20,300 9,560 8,790 3,120 1,470 1,080 994 16 1,000 13,300 13,300 21,700 21,700 54,600 9,560 9,040 3,000 1,470 1,080 994 17 1,520 11,200 13,000 18,000 16,700 52,800 14,500 8,790 2,930 1,420 1,080 994 18 6,740 12,100 17,000 27,600 15,100 40,600 16,100 7,600 2,930 1,420 1,080 994 19 5,010 15,100 14,800 31,500 17,700 85,500 18,300 6,950 2,930 1,420 1,070 9S5 20 3,460 46,600 11,800 26,100 16,100 59 , 600 15,800 6,130 2,360 1,370 1,060 976 21 2.060 44,400 9,560 22,400 16,100 34,700 13,600 5,930 2,800 1,320 1,050 967 22 1,680 23,100 8,300 48,800 18,600 26,800 12,700 5,740 2,600 1,320 1,040 958 23 1,570 22,000 7,600 55,500 21,400 46,600 11,500 5,740 8,540 1,320 1,030 940 24 1,420 23,800 7,600 31,900 25,700 42,700 12,700 6,330 2,420 1,270 1,020 976 25 1,270 20,000 10,400 22,000 25,700 35,100 15,100 6,740 2,360 1,270 1,010 976 26 1,220 13,300 9,040 16,700 22,400 27,600 13,900 7,160 2,300 1,270 1,010 985 27 1,180 17,000 11,800 14,500 20,000 21,400 12,700 7,160 2,240 1,220 1,010 994 28 1,150 13,300 18,600 12,700 18,300 22,000 11,800 6,740 8,130 1,220 1,000 994 29 1,140 10,400 15,300 12,100 22,000 10,900 6,130 2,180 1,220 1,000 1,020 30 1,160 8,300 17,300 12,100 19,300 10,900 5,550 2,060 1,210 994 1,060 31 1,370 24,900 11,200 16,400 5,010 1,210 994

Second- Per Run-off Month root-days Maximum MlnJjHum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Oct 50,644 6,740 994 1,634 0.444 0.51 100,500 HOT 398,110 46,600 1,220 13,270 3.61 4.03 789,600 Dec 431,920 77,100 3,260 13,930 3.79 4.37 856,700 C 2,945,475 84,500 931 8,070 2.19 29.76 5,842,000 Jan 514,450 55,500 5,010 16,600 4.51 5.20 1,020,000 Peb 796,600 104,000 12,400 26,450 7.73 8.05 1,580,000 Mar 820,060 85,500 9,300 26,450 7.19 8.29 1,627,000 Apr 426, 520 22,400 9,560 14,220 3.86 4.31 846,000 May 238,870 12,400 5,010 7,705 2.09 2.41 473,800 Jim 99,540 4,670 2,060 3,318 .902 1.01 197,400 Jul 46,680 1,950 1,210 1,506 .409 .47 92,590 Aug 33,438 1,200 994 1,079 .293 .34 66,320 Sept amber...... 30,538 1,210 940 1,018 .277 .31 60,570 Water year 1937-3 3,887,370 104,000 940 10,650 2.89 39.30 7,710,000 142 UMPQUA RIVER BASIN

Cow Creek near Azalea, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 42°50' long. 123°11', In sec. 4, T. 32 S., R. 4 W. (revised), 4 miles northeast of Azalea. Drainage area.- 76 square miles. Records available.- April 1926 to September 1938 (Incomplete prior to 1932). Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 3,850 second-feet Feb. 6 (gage height, 9.6 reet, fr6m graph based on gage readings), from rating curve extended logarithmically above 1,200 second-feet; minimum discharge observed, 7.2 second-feet Sept. 3. 1926-38: Maximum discharge, 4,000 second-feet (estimated) Jan. 2, 1933 (gage height, 7.8 feet); minimum, 4 second-feet Sept. 9-19, 1929, Aug. 26-28, 1931, Aug. 21 to Sept. 6, 1934. Remarks.- Records good. Staff gage read once dally. Minor diversions for irrigation aoove station.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, In second-feet) (Shifting-control method used Oct. 9-28) Oct. 1 to Feb. 5 Feb. 6 to Sept. 30 2.0 21 3.2 247 5.0 940 1.8 2.6 112 "2.3 51 3.6 365 6.0 1,440 2.0 24 3.0 207 2.6 99 4.0 520 7.0 2,020 2.3 60 3.5 349 2.9 167 4.5 720 Mote.- Same as preceding table above 3.6 feet.

Discharge, in seeond-feet, water year Oetober 1937 to September 1938

Day Oot. Nov. Dee. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 20 18 73 206 261 680 276 290 57 27 14 8.1 2 20 14 65 206 333 720 262 262 56 30 13 7.6 3 17 13 59 180 383 520 276 234 55 27 13 7.2 4 20 13 55 167 304 429 334 220 52 26 13 10 5 19 14 50 143 304 364 429 207 51 25 13 12 6 15 14 47 132 1,940 319 364 194 48 24 13 13 7 14 14 45 120 1,780 290 319 180 47 23 13 14 S 12 18 43 110 680 276 364 180 47 23 12 16 9 10 20 51 99 680 262 412 168 46 22 12 13 10 10 167 680 92 680 262 349 168 45 21 11 11 11 11 401 2,260 86 560 248 334 155 45 21 11 11 12 11 180 990 88 429 304 304 155 43 20 12 10 13 10 110 349 90 560 380 276 155 43 20 12 9.6 14 13 480 304 220 464 304 262 155 42 19 12 7.6 15 13 167 234 290 349 482 262 151 41 19 12 10 16 12 167 193 275 304 1,090 380 133 39 18 12 9.0 17 15 167 220 333 276 600 412 122 41 17 11 8.6 18 18 193 180 420 262 1,040 412 110 43 17 11 8.1 19 15 560 155 318 248 1,090 380 102 41 16 11 8.1 20 14 1,190 132 247 248 640 334 9S 36 15 11 9.0 21 12 365 112 275 304 482 319 92 35 15 11 9.0 22 12 220 105 640 38O 1,140 319 90 33 14 10 8.6 23 12 401 99 383 560 805 304 87 33 14 9.6 9.6 24 11 290 99 290 720 640 290 80 32 14 9.6 11 25 12 193 97 247 680 520 349 78 30 14 10 13 26 12 180 95 206 560 446 304 75 30 13 10 11 27 12 167 247 180 520 396 290 75 28 14 10 11 28 12 120 220 180 482 429 304 70 28 20 11 12 29 12 114 206 180 380 304 66 30 16 11 15 30 29 81 440 167 319 304 62 28 14 9.6 13 31 24 261 193 290 60 15 9.6

Seoond- Per Run-off Month McLxlMum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Aore-feet Oet 449 29 10 14.5 0.191 0.82 891 HOT 6,051 1,190 13 202 2.66 2.97 12,000 December...... 8,166 2,260 43 263 3.46 3.99 16,200 C 40,641 2,260 9 111 1.46 19.90 80,600 Jan1 6,763 640 86 218 2.8? 3.31 13,410 Feb 15,261 1,940 248 545 7.17 7.47 30,250 Mar 16,147 1,140 248 521 6.86 7.91 32,030 Apr 9,828 429 262 328 4.32 4.82 19,490 May 4,274 290 60 138 1.82 2.10 8,480 Jun 1,225 57 28 40.8 .537 .60 2,430 Jul 593 30 13 19.1 .251 .29 1,180 Augi 353.4 14 9.6 11.4 .150 .17 701 September...... 318.1 16 7.2 10.6 .139 .16 631 Water year 1937-38 69,418.5 2,260 7.2 190 2.50 34.01 137,700 UMPQUA RIVER BASIN 143

North Umpqua River below Lake Creek, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°19', long. 122°11', in NWi sec. 13, T. 26 S., K. t> K., 200 yards downstream from Lake Creek and 30 miles southwest of Crescent. Zero of gage is about 4,090 feet above mean sea level (river surveys of Geological Survey). Drainage area.- 175 square miles. Records available.- October 1927 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 11 years, 363 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 815 second-feet May 27, 28 (gage height, 1.8 "reetj; minimum, 296 second-feet Nov. 3, 4 (gage height, 0.85 foot). 1927-38: Maximum discharge, 1,190 second-feet June 9, 1933 (gage height, 2.34 feet); minimum, 206 second-feet Dec. 9, 1931. Remarks.- Records good except those for perlod..of missing gage heights, Mar. 5-28, whicn were estimated on basis of recorded range of stage and records at other stations in Umpqua River Basin and are fair. No diversion above station; slight regulation at Diamond Lake.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height. In feet, and discharge. In second-feet) 0.8 277 1.0 358 1.2 450 1.5 615

Discharge, In second-feat, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. F»b. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 324 300 354 403 403 398 398 645 694 490 398 372 2 320 300 350 398 403 398 398 645 688 490- 398 367 3 316 296 345 394 403 398 398 627 694 480 398 367 4 316 296 345 390 398 398 398 603 701 490 398 367 E 312 300 345 385 398 395 398 591 708 475 394 372 6 312 300 341 385 403 390 394 591 708 470 394 372 7 308 300 341 385 398 390 394 579 714 465 390 380 8 308 304 341 380 431 385 398 579 701 460 394 376 9 308 304 341 376 436 385 398 585 682 460 394 372 10 308 308 385 372 431 385 380 591 663 460 394 362 11 308 316 455 372 431 375 385 603 645 455 390 362 12 308 316 431 372 426 385 394 615 633 450 390 362 13 304 316 436 372 426 395 394 639 627 450 386 358 14 308 320 436 385 426 390 394 669 603 445 385 358 16 308 324 436 394 426 400 398 708 609 441 385 362 16 312 324 431 385 408 420 417 734 597 436 380 350 17 372 329 441 380 417 400 426 740 591 431 390 358 18 341 333 436 386 417 420 455 720 573 426 394 354 19 320 376 426 385 417 430 480 708 579 426 394 350 20 312 412 422 380 412 420 490 688 567 422 385 337 21 312 394 412 417 412 410 506 682 544 422 376 337 22 312 376 412 470 408 410 511 669 522 417 372 333 23 308 394 408 431 412 410 500 688 522 417 376 329 24 304 380 403 412 412 410 516 740 516 412 376 333 26 304 386 398 417 408 410 522 762 511 408 376 337 26 304 390 372 417 403 408 538 785 511 403 372 333 27 304 372 372 412 398 408 533 792 506 412 372 333 28 300 367 398 412 398 408 544 792 500 412 372 329 29 300 362 408 403 408 567 755 495 403 372 324 30 304 358 422 403 403 615 727 495 403 372 324 31 300 408 403 403 714 403 372

Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum M-lnlTmim Mean square foot-days mile Inches Aore-feet Dot 9,677 372 300 312 1.78 2.05 19,190 HOT 10,152 412 296 338 1.93 2.15 20,140 Dec 12,261 466 341 396 2.26 2.61 24,300 Calendar year 1937- ...... 127,446 539 273 349 1.99 27.07 252.800 Jan uary 12,275 470 372 396 2.26 2.61 24,360 Fab 11,661 436 398 413 2.36 2.46 22,930 Mar 12,446 430 376 401 2.29 2.64 24,680 Apr 13,639 615 380 451 2.68 2.88 26,860 May 20,966 792 579 676 5.86 4.46 41,690 Jxm 18,099 714 496 603 3.46 3.86 35,900 Jul 13,634 490 403 440 2.61 2.89 27,040 Aug 11,938 398 372 386 2.20 2.64 23,680 Sap 10,570 380 324 352 2.01 2.24 20,970 ater year 1937-31 W 157,107 792 296 430 2.46 33.37 311,600 144 UMPQUA RIVER BASIN

North Umpqua River at Toketee Falls, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°16', long. 122°25', In T. 26 S., R. 3 E. (un- surveyed), an eighth of a mile downstream from Clearwater River, half a mile'upstream from Toketee Falls, and 30 miles east of Hoaglln. Zero of gage is about 2,373 feet above mean sea level. Drainage area.- 337 square miles. Records available.- February 1908 to Jul 1909, December 1914 to November 1917 (in- complete;, July 1924 to September 192 Average discharge.- 13 years (1925-38), 860 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 2,560 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 3.45 feet); minimum, 600 second-feet Nov. 3-7 (gage height, 0.88 feet). 1908-9, 1914-17, 1924-38: Maximum discharge, 3,600 second-feet Feb. 20, 1927 (gage height, 4.65 feet), from rating curve extended above 2,000 second-feet; mini­ mum, 475 second-feet Nov. 27-29, Dec. 12, 14, 1931. Remarks.- Records good. No diversion above station; regulation at Diamond Lake has little effect.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 ge height. In feet, and discharge, In second-feet) Oct. 1 to Jan. 21 Jan. 22 to Sept. 30 0.9 610 1.8 1,180 1.0 645 2.1 1,380 1.2 .775 2.1 1,420 1.2 755 2.4 1,620 1,5 970 2.4 1,660 1.5 945 2.8 1,970 1.8 1,150 3.2 2,330 Discharge, In seeond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Deo. Jan. F»t>. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 692 610 874 1,080 1,080 1,120 990 2,020 1,540 997 797 716 2 643 605 848 1,040 1,070 1,150 984 1,880 1,540 984 791 711 3 626 600 823 1,000 1,040 1,120 1,010 1,740 1,540 971 791 711 4 638 600 805 970 1,020 1,080 1,060 1,660 1,580 971 785 711 5 626 600 V93 956 1,000 1,070 1,080 1,680 1,680 952 779 722 6 616 600 775 935 1,080 1,040 1,060 1,540 1,580 938 773 722 7 610 610 764 921 1,080 1,010 1,060 1,500 1,580 938 773 761 8 610 665 753 907 1,050 984 1,120 1,460 1,540 932 773 733 9 605 632 753 894 1,040 978 1,220 1,500 1,460 919 773 716 10 605 660 1,080 880 1,040 971 1,180 1,540 1,380 912 767 706 11 605 748 1,780 668 1,030 964 1,180 1,540 1,340 900 761 706 12 605 720 1,660 907 1,000 1,020 1,150 1,580 1,300 893 755 700 13 605 731 1,380 900 1,010 1,150 1,150 1,700 1,300 886 755 700 14 621 805 1,300 1,080 978 1,120 1,120 1,840 1,260 880 750 694 15 616 770 1,220 1,180 952 1,150 1,150 1,920 1,260 880 750 694 16 648 736 1,220 1,140 912 1,300 1,340 1,970 1,220 874 744 689 17 874 764 1,340 1,140 912 1,180 1,460 1,880 J.,220 867 750 689 18 731 793 1,300 1,110 919 1,300 1,790 1,790 1,180 854 750 689 19 660 1,180 1,220 1,110 906 1,340 1,790 1,700 1,180 854 750 684 20 643 1,620 1,140 1,080 893 1,220 1,700 1,660 1,150 841 744 672 21 626 1,300 1,110 1,460 919 1,150 1,700 1,620 1,150 841 733 667 22 621 1,140 1,080 2,330 952 1,150 1,700 1,620 1,120 834 733 667 23 621 1,260 1,040 1,880 1,020 1,150 1,700 1,700 1,120 828 733 «66 24 616 1,140 1,040 1,540 1,120 1,120 1,840 1,840 1,080 822 733 662 25 610 1,220 1,000 1,420 1,120 1,120 1,790 1,880 1,070 815 733 667 26 610 1,300 956 1,300 1,120 1,080 1,740 1,920 1,050 809 728 662 27 605 1,140 963 1,260 1,080 1,070 1,740 1,920 1,040 828 722 662 28 605 1,080 970 1,220 1,080 1,080 1,740 1,840 1,020 834 722 662 29 605 1,000 1,000 1,180 1,060 1,840 1,700 1,020 809 722 650 30 643 928 1,220 1,120 1,030 1,970 1,620 1,000 803 716 650 31 621 1,110 1,120 997 1,680 797 716

Second- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Aore-feet Oot 19,662 874 605 634 1.88 2.17 39,000 Nor 26,557 1,620 600 885 2.63 2.93 52,680 December...... 33,317 1,780 753 1,075 3.19 3.68 6&,080 Calendar year 1937...... 316,474 2,170 550 867 2.57 34.94 627,700 Jan 36,928 2,330 868 1,159 3.44 3.97 71,260 Peb 38,423 1,120 893 1,015 3.01 3.13 56,380 Mar 34,274 1,340 964 1,106 3.28 3.78 67,980 Apr 42,364 1,970 984 1,412 4.19 4.68 84,010 May 53,240 2,020 1,460 1,717 5.09 5.87 105,600 Jun 38,400 1,680 1,000 1,280 3.80 4.24 76,170 Jul 27,263 997 797 879 2.61 3.01 54,080 Augi 23,302 797 716 752 2.23 2,57 46,330 Sep 30,731 761 650 691 2,05 2.29 41,120 Water year 1937-5 33,451 2,330 600 1,051 3,12 42.32 760,600 UMPQUA RIVER BASIN 145

North Umpqua River above Rock Creek, near Glide, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°20', long. 123°00' f in NWi sec. 12, T. 26 S., R. 3 W., half a mile upstream from Rock Creek and 5 miles northeast of Glide. Zero of gage is about 770 feet above mean sea level (river surveys of Geological Survey). Drainage area.- 886 square miles. Records available.- June 1924 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 14 years, 2,279 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 25,000 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 13.42 feet), from rating curve extended above 18,000 second-feet; minimum, 720 second-feet Oct. 1,3 (gage height, 2.34 feet). 1924-38: Maximum discharge, 55,000 second-feet Feb. 20, 1927 (gage height, 20.18 feet), from rating curve extended above 18,000 second-feet; minimum, 521 second-feet Oct. 16, 1931 (gage height, 1.86 feet). Remarks.- Records excellent except those for period of partial gage-height record, Sept. 9-22, which were computed on basis of staff-gage readings for Sept. 11 and 18 and records for stations at Toketee Falls and near Glide and are good. No diversion above station; slight regulation at Diamond Lake.

Rating table, water yfear 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 2.6 805 4.5 2,490 8.0 8,630 2.8 1,000 6.0 3,060 9.0 11,100 3.2 1,300 6.5 3,760 10.0 13,700 3.6 1,620 6.0 4,630 12.0 20,000 4.0 1,980 7.0 6,420

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oot. Nov. Dec. Jan. F»b. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 939 965 2,180 4,370 3,190 5,040 3,120 5,600 2,680 1,460 1,030 666 2 1,060 872 1,980 3,600 3,460 5,040 3,060 5,040 2,940 1,600 1,020 859 3 835 629 1,800 3,060 3,600 4,630 3,760 4,370 2,880 1,440 1,010 859 4 641 805 1,660 2,710 3,460 4,060 4,870 4,370 2,940 1,410 1,010 663 6 853 794 1J580 2,490 3,190 4,700 5,600 4,210 3,060 1,390 1,010 859 6 794 800 1,600 2,380 7,780 4,210 5,220 3,900 3,060 1,350 986 891 7 766 806 1,440 2,280 8,400 3,600 4,530 3,600 2,940 1,330 979 972 8 750 1,120 1,400 2,160 6,220 3,190 6,410 3,630 2,820 1,360 979 1.04Q 9 740 1,400 1,360 2,030 4,630 3,190 6,420 3,600 2,600 1,320 965 930 10 735 2,120 2,720 1,980 6,220 3,120 6,040 3,600 2,380 1,290 965 890 11 726 4,480 14,300 1,940 6,040 2,940 4,700 3,660 2,280 1,270 958 866 12 725 4,210 11,300 1,980 4,370 3,390 4,210 3,900 2,180 1,250 951 860 13 725 3,190 6,210 2,030 4,210 5,220 3,900 4,370 2,130 1,240 944 856 14 746 4,980 4,630 2,890 4,210 4,630 3,460 4,700 2,080 1,210 944 850 16 788 4,840 4,050 6,800 3,600 7,260 3,460 6,040 2,030 1,200 937 844 16 794 3,060 3,750 4,670 3,120 10,100 5,770 6,040 2,030 1,200 930 839 17 2,710 3,000 5,220 4,700 2,820 7,280 7,060 4,530 1,980 1,180 924 834 18 2,210 3,460 5,410 6,210 2,710 11,600 8,400 3,900 1,980 1,160 930 829 19 1,240 7,840 4,210 5,600 2,760 16,700 7,720 3,550 1,940 1,130 930 822 20 1,030 13,700 3,460 4,370 2,940 7,910 6,210 3,390 1,840 1,150 917 815 21 917 7,280 2,940 8,300 3,530 5,600 6,000 3,320 1,840 1,120 910 808 22 859 4,700 2,660 20,700 4,700 6,180 5,600 3,460 1,800 1,100 904 801 23 623 6,800 2,440 11,100 6,410 7,720 5,600 3,760 1,760 1,090 691 794 24 806 6,220 2,440 7,060 6,840 7,060 7,280 4,210 1,710 1,060 891 811 25 794 6,070 2,280 5,410 6,420 6,210 6,420 4,630 1,660 1,070 891 811 26 778 6,420 2,230 4,630 5,600 5,220 6,600 4,530 1,620 1,060 884 806 27 766 4,630 4,150 4,210 5,410 4,870 5,220 4,370 1,580 1,060 878 794 28 761 3,530 4,700 4,060 6,040 5,800 5,040 3,900 1,540 1,100 878 794 29 761 2,880 4,700 4,050 4,870 5,220 3,460 1,540 1,060 872 805 30 1,000 2,490 8,610 3,660 3,900 6,000 3,120 1,500 1,040 872 800 31 1,320 6,210 3,460 3,390 3,000 1,030 865 Seoond- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Mini^ Mean square mile Inches Aero-feet Oot 29,579 2,710 726 964 1.08 1.24 58,670 Nor 111,190 13,700 794 3,706 4.18 4.66 220,500 Bee 123,420 14,300 1,360 3,981 4.49 5.18 244,800 C 956,628 22,100 600 2,621 2.96 40.13 1,897,000 Jan 144,020 20,700 1,940 4,646 5.24 6.04 265,700 Peti 126,780 8,400 2,710 4,528 5.11 5.32 261,500 Mar 17&,440 16,700 2,940 6,692 6.42 7.40 350,000 Apr 169,890 6,400 3,060 5,330 6.02 6.72 317,100 «.y 125,650 6,600 3,000 4,060 4.67 5.27 249,000 Jun 65,520 3,060 1,500 2,184 2.47 2.76 130,000 Jul 37,630 1,500 1,030 1,214 1.37 1.58 74,640 Aug 29,056 1,030 866 937 1.06 1.22 57,650 Sep 26,464 1,040 794 848 .957 1.07 50,490 Water year 1937-3 1,154,528 20,700 725 3,163 3.57 48.46 2,290,000 arga NOT. 20 (9 a.m.) 17,700 s»o.-ft.» Dec. 11 (7 p.m.) 19,300 s»o.-ft.« Jan. 22 (10 a.m.J 25,000 sec.-ft.} Mar. 19 (1 a.m.) 23,600 see.-ft. 146 UMPQUA RIVER BASIN

North Umpqua River near Glide, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 43°18', long. 123°07<, in SWi sec. 13, T. 26 S., R. 4 W., about 1 mile downstream from Little River and 1 mile west of Glide. Zero of gage is about 645 feet above mean sea level (river surveys of Geological Survey). Drainage area.- 1,210 square miles. Records available.- September 1915 to May 1920, October 1921 to October 1922, October 1927 to September 1938 (discontinued). Average discharge.- 27 years (1905-8, 1909-18, 1923-38), 3,225 second-feet (discharge for each year in period 1905-15 estimated on basis of records at stations near Oalc Creek and at Winchester, 9 miles (revised) downstream and 20 miles downstream, respectively). Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 40,500 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 13.5 reet, from floodmark); minimum daily discharge, 760 second-feet Oct. 12, 13. 1915-20, 1921-22, 1927-38: Maximum discharge observed, 59,500 second-feet Mar. 19, 1932, from rating curve extended above 40,000 second-feet: minimum. 552 second-feet Aug. 27-30, Sept. 27, 1931. Maximum stage known, 22.6 feet Nov. 22, 1909 (discharge, 90,000 second-feet,

Remarks.- Records fair. No diversion above gage; slight regulation at Diamond Lake. Gage reaa twice daily.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 1.0 690 3.0 3,230 8.0 16,600 1.5 1,180 4.0 5,100 10.0 24,300 2.0 1,770 5.0 7,400 12.0 33,300 2.5 2,440 6.0 10,200

Discharge, in seeond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Fob. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 971 1,120 2,820 5,970 4,310 6,910 4.500 6,910 3,230 1,540 1,050 890 2 1,090 1,030 2,590 4,900 4,900 6,910 4;sio 6,200 3,320 1,590 1,050 880 3 920 950 2,300 4,310 5,750 6,430 5,310 5,530 3,140 1,480 1,050 880 4 960 920 2,100 3,750 6,100 5,530 7,150 5,530 3,230 1,430 1,030 880 6 950 920 1,960 3,500 4,700 6,910 8,740 5,530 3,230 1,410 1,030 890 6 900 900 1,840 3,200 15,600 5,750 7,920 5,100 3,230 1,400 1,020 920 7 851 960 1,770 3,000 15,900 4,900 6,670 4,500 3,230 1,390 1,010 1,000 8 815 1,250 1,710 2,600 8,740 4,310 8,460 4,500 2,980 1,400 1,010 1,060 9 788 1,490 1,650 2,590 7,660 4,310 9,310 4,500 2,660 1,360 1,000 950 10 770 5,230 2,900 2,440 9,310 4,120 7,150 4,310 2,520 1,330 990 910 11 770 8,190 23,100 2,440 8,460 3,930 6,430 4,310 2,440 1,300 980 880 12 760 7,150 15,900 2,440 7,150 4,310 5,530 4,500 2,370 1,280 970 880 13 760 5,100 8,460 2,520 6,430 6,430 5,100 5,530 2,300 1,270 960 880 14 779 7,400 5,970 3,230 6,910 6,430 4,700 5,530 2,230 1,250 960 870 16 850 7,400 5,530 7,660 5,750 8,740 4,700 5,750 2,160 1,240 960 870 16 900 4,700 5,100 5,750 4,700 16,300 7,660 5,750 2,100 1,220 960 860 17 4,310 4,310 6,200 6,200 3,930 10,200 9,020 5,100 2,100 1,200 960 860 18 3,140 5,310 7,920 9,310 4,120 20,300 11,100 4,500 2,100 1,180 950 850 19 1,590 9,310 5,970 8,190 4,310 27,900 9,900 3,930 2,030 1,170 950 840 20 1,310 23,900 4,700 6,430 4,500 12,700 7,920 3,930 2,030 1,160 940 840 21 1,120 10,200 3,930 12,700 5,530 8,460 7,400 3,930 1,960 1,140 930 830 22 960 6,430 3,570 33,800 6,910 6,430 6,910 4,120 1,900 1,120 920 820 23 910 8,460 3,140 16,300 8,190 12,700 6,910 4,500 1,900 1,110 910 815 24 880 7,400 3,400 10,200 10,500 10,800 9,020 4,900 1,840 1,100 910 833 26 851 6,430 2,980 7,400 9,310 9,900 7,920 4,900 1,710 1,090 910 842 26 851 9,020 2,980 6,430 8,460 7,660 6,910 4,700 1,710 1,090 910 833 27 860 6,430 5,970 5,530 7,660 6,910 6,430 4,700 1,660 1,080 900 815 28 851 4,700 6,430 5,310 7,150 9,020 6,200 4,310 1,590 1,150 900 815 29 842 3,930 6,670 5,530 7,150 6,200 3,750 1,590 1,100 900 851 30 1,180 3,320 13,900 5,100 5,750 7,400 3,480 1,590 1,090 900 861 31 1,590 8,460 4,700 5,100 3,320 1,050 890

Seeond- Per Run- off Month Maximum BlnlPMni Mean square foot-daya mils Inches Acre-feet Oot 35,079 4,310 760 1,132 0.936 1,08 69,580 NOT 161,860 23,900 900 5,395 4.46 4.98 321,000 Dec 171,920 23,100 1,650 5,546 4.58 5.28 341,000 C 1,310,696 38,500 700 3,591 2.97 40.27 2,600,000 Jan 203,630 38,800 2,440 6,669 6.43 6.26 403,900 Feb 201,940 15,900 3,930 7,212 5.96 6.21 400,600 Mar 263,200 27,900 3,930 8,490 7.02 6.09 522,000 Apr 212,880 11,100 4,310 7,096 5.86 6.54 422,200 May 148,060 6,910 3,320 4,776 3.95 4.56 293,700 JUD 70,070 3,320 1,690 2,336 1.93 2.15 139,000 Jill 38,720 1,590 1,050 1,249 l.OS 1.19 76,800 Aug 29,810 1,060 890 962 .796 .92 69,130 Sep 26,195 1,060 815 873 .721 .80 61,960 W ater year 1937-3 1,563,364 33,800 760 4,283 3.64 48.05 3,101,000

Hote.- Discharge for periods Oct. 11-13, 16, 16, Jan. 5-8, July 1, 8-13, 17, 24, 26, Aug. 1, 7-12, 16, 19-21, Aug. 23 to Sept. 6, Sept. 7, 12-22 computed on basis of records for atati-on above Rock Creek. UMPQUA RIVER BASIN 147

Lake Creek at Diamond Lake, near Fort Klamath, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°11', long. 122°10', In SWi sec. 30, T. 27 3., R. 6 E., 260 feet downstream from outlet of Diamond Lake and 35 miles north of Fort Klamath. Zero of gage Is about 5,180 feet above mean sea level (river surveys of Geological Survey). Drainage area.- 57 square miles. Records available.- May 1922 to September 1925 (Incomplete), October 1926 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 11 years (1926-29, 1930-38), 47.4 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 126 second-feet Dec. 27 (gage height, 1.76 reetj; minimum, 1 second-foot Apr. 11. 1922-25, 1926-38: Maximum discharge, 146 second-feet June I, 1925 (gage height, 2.13 feet, former site and datum); no flow Aug. 25-27, 1931. Remarks.- Records fair. Flow regulated by operation of gates and fish racks at lake out- let and, at times, by collection of moss on racks. No diversion for Irrigation above station .

Discharge, In seeond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 36 34 57 95 38 80 88 43 75 52 40 34 2 36 34 56 94 90 79 86 44 69 51 40 33 3 35 34 55 94 90 77 84 44 87 62 40 33 4 36 35 55 91 90 77 83 46 84 62 38 36 5 34 35 64 88 91 77 82 66 83 49 34 38 6 34 34 54 87 98 75 80 78 83 49 34 *37 7 34 34 52 84 108 74 79 77 91 48 36 *36 8 34 36 52 84 108 73 77 77 91 48 37 »36 9 34 37 52 83 107 72 75 75 86 48 37 *34 10 34 35 t62 80 106 70 56 75 87 48 35 *34 11 34 36 t72 80 104 69 68 67 83 47 32 *33 12 34 37 82 79 102 69 72 72 86 47 31 *32 13 34 37 107 80 101 70 70 60 87 46 31 *31 14 35 39 107 83 104 40 69 68 73 46 30 30 15 35 40 106 86 101 49 69 63 86 46 29 32 16 34 39 106 86 101 62 73 64 83 46 33 22 17 38 41 106 88 100 54 72 66 70 44 42 30 18 38 42 102 91 98 61 70 67 77 44 44 24 19 38 47 101 91 94 80 70 72 86 44 44 15 20 37 52 98 90 94 100 69 67 90 43 34 12 21 37 58 97 96 91 97 69 60 67 43 33 12 22 37 64 95 100 90 100 57 52 55 42 29 6 23 37 67 t96 101 88 102 39 54 55 42 35 5 24 37 66 t95 100 87 102 39 67 5S 41 34 7 25 36 64 t90 97 84 106 40 57 55 40 34 15 26 36 63 87 95 83 112 41 57 54 39 34 11 27 36 62 107 94 82 76 41 72 54 39 34 10 28 35 61 107 93 80 72 41 86 54 39 34 5 29 35 61 98 90 94 41 77 54 38 33 3 30 36 60 100 90 91 42 87 64 38 34 6 31 34 97 88 90 83 39 34 Seoond- Per Run- off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square t oot-days mile Inches Aore-feet Oot 1,100 38 34 35.5 0.623 0.72 2,180 MOT 1,383 67 34 46.1 .809 .90 2,740 December...... 2,604 107 52 84.0 1.47 1.70 5,160 Calendar year 1937...... 16,302 107 1 44.7 .784 10.65 32,320 Jan 2,777 101 79 89.6 1.57 1.81 5,510 Feb 2,660 108 80 95.0 1.67 1.74 5,280 Mar 2,440 112 40 78.7 1.38 1.59 4,840 Apr 1,932 88 39 64.4 1.13 1.26 3,830 Way 2,035 87 43 65.6 1.15 1.33 4,040 Jun 2,214 91 54 73.8 1.29 1.44 4,390 Jul 1,410 62 38 45.5 .798 .92 2,800 Aug 1,089 44 29 35.1 .616 .71 2,160 Sop 691 38 3 23.j? .404 .45 1,370 Water year 1937-3 22,335 112 3 61.2 1.07 14.57 44,300 Gage height mlasingj discharge Interpolated. tStage-dlscharge relation affected by icej discharge computed on basis of weather records and records for North Umpqua River below Lake Creek. 148 UMPQUA RIVER BASIN

Clearwater River above Trap Creek, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°15' , long. 122°17', In SEi sec. 1, T. 27 S., R. 4~JS. , 150 yards upstream from Trap Creek and 40 miles east of Glide. Zero of gage Is about 3,760 feet above mean sea level (river surveys of Geological Survey). Drainage area.- 40 square miles. Records available.- October 1927 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 10 years (1928-38), 141 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 310 second-feet May 26, 27 (gage height, 1.40 reetj , from rating curve extended above 250 second-feet: minimum, 114 second-feet Oct. 29, Nov. 1-7 (gage height, 0.53 foot). 1927-38: Maximum discharge, 380 second-feet June 9, 1933 (gage height, 2.02 feet), from rating curve extended above 200 second-feet; minimum, 91 second-feet Nov. 4-6, 27, Dec. 12, 29, 1931, Jan. 3, 1932. Remarks.- Records good except those above 200 second-feet, which are fair. No diversion or regulation above station.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge. In second-feet) Oct. 1 to Dec. 10 Dec. 11 to Sept. 30 0.5 110 0.6 131 0.7 139 .8 167 0.9 172 1.0 209 1.2 26S 1.4 310 Discharge, In second- feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 126 114 126 148 163 148 146 261 240 169 158 «145 2 120 114 124 146 161 148 146 260 246 187 156 «146 3 118 114 124 146 169 148 146 238 246 183 166 «144 4 118 114 123 145 159 148 146 228 253 181 156 *144 6 117 114 123 143 169 146 146 221 268 181 164 «145 6 117 114 123 143 169 146 146 214 268 179 164 *146 7 117 114 121 141 169 146 146 211 266 181 164 «146 8 117 116 121 141 159 146 148 211 246 181 162 «146 9 117 116 123 141 159 146 148 214 228 181 162 *146 10 116 117 161 140 158 146 148 214 219 177 152 *144 11 116 118 261 140 156 146 160 219 214 177 162 *144 12 116 117 196 143 164 160 162 226 214 176 152 «143 13 116 117 171 141 156 164 152 240 214 176 152 143 14 117 120 165 163 16S 162 164 256 214 176 162 141 16 117 118 161 165 150 164 168 276 211 173 162 141 16 117 118 159 168 160 159 167 284 209 173 162 141 17 128 120 167 168 150 166 173 271 202 171 162 141 18 121 121 161 166 160 156 187 268 196 171 150 141 19 118 144 166 152 148 *168 194 248 196 169 150 141 20 118 188 162 150 148 *156 198 243 196 167 160 140 21 117 165 160 166 148 *164 202 243 198 166 160 140 22 117 147 160 187 148 s-154 206 260 205 165 148 140 23 117 160 148 176 150 209 263 205 163 148 140 24 117 144 146 171 160 *163 219 281 200 163 148 140 25 117 141 146 169 148 *161 223 297 200 161 148 140 26 117 141 146 167 148 226 305 198 161 148 140 27 116 134 146 167 148 160 226 297 196 161 148 140 28 116 132 143 167 148 162 228 276 194 169 148 141 29 114 128 145 166 160 238 268 194 158 146 141 30 117 127 158 163 148 263 248 191 168 146 141 31 116 148 163 146 243 168 *X46 Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum Him Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Oet 3,648 128 114 118 2.95 3.40 7,240 Nov 3,837 188 114 128 3.20 3.67 7,610 December ...... 4,644 261 121 150 3.75 4.32 9,210 C 48,780 261 111 134 3.35 46.43 96,750 Janua 4,818 187 140 155 3.88 4.47 9,660 Feb 4,297 163 148 163 3.82 3.98 8,520 Mar 4,674 169 146 161 3.78 4.36 9,270 Apr 6,379 263 146 179 4.48 6.00 10,670 May 7,744 306 211 260 6.25 7.21 16,360 Jun 6,497 268 191 217 5.42 6.06 12,890 Jul 5,318 189 168 172 4.30 4.96 10,550 Aug 4,682 168 146 161 3.78 4.36 9,290 Sep 4,268 146 140 142 3.66 3.96 8,470 Water year 1937-3 69,810 306 114 164 4.10 66.64 118,600

flGage heights missing; discharge computed on basis of range of stage and records for North Umpqua RlTer above Taketee Palls. COQUILLE RIVER BASIN 149

South Fork of Coquille River at Powers, Oreg.

Location.- Wire-weight gage, lat. 42°53', long. 124°04', in NWi sec. 13, T. 31 S., R. 12 W., at bridge at Powers. Drainage area.- 169 square miles. Records available.- October 1928 to September 1938. September 1916 to September 1926 at site halt a mile upstream, Average discharge.- 19 years (1916-26, 1929-38), 710 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 23,300 second-feet Nov. 19 (gage height, 17.4 feet, from floodmark), from rating curve extended above 12,000 second-feet; minimum, 16 second-feet Sept. 19-24. 1916-26, 1928-38: Maximum discharge, 25,300 second-feet Oct. 31, 1924 (gage height, 17.5 feet, former site and datum), from rating curve extended above 12,000 second-feet; minimum, 13 second-feet Nov. 30 to Dec. 3, 1929, Oct. 4-13, 1932, Nov. 28-30, 1936. Remarks.- Records fair. Gage read once daily, oftener during freshets. No diversion or regulation above gage.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, In aeeond-feet) (Shifting-control method used Sept. 6-9) to Mar. Mar. 19 t Sept. 30 36 3.5 780 9.0 6,520 1.0 12 2.5 240 6.0 2,510 72 4.0 1,060 11.0 9,730 1.3 33 3.0 420 7.0 3,550 2.0 150 5.0 1,770 13.0 13,400 1.6 64 4.0 950 9.0 6,140 2.5 315 6.0 2,720 2.0 126 5.0 1,650 11.0 9,550 3.0 535 7.0 3,830

Discharge, In seeond-feat, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Hov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June Jiily Aug. Sept.

1 468 110 835 1,610 5,650 1,770 1,210 950 136 44 26 19 2 136 99 630 1,240 5,930 2,520 1,070 1,010 115 44 25 19 3 92 78 558 1,000 5,090 3,710 1,070 950 108 44 25 19 4 106 75 490 890 3,040 6,520 1,140 770 92 44 25 18 5 114 75 468 890 3,040 4,830 1,810 660 92 44 25 21 6 78 82 445 835 11,700 2,720 1,650 715 92 42 25 23 7 66 78 400 630 10,600 1,770 1,420 660 92 42 25 24 8 58 78 335 535 6,070 1,380 1,490 660 92 42 25 27 9 53 1,240 295 490 4,070 1,180 1,490 635 89 42 25 26 10 48 7,760 4,190 445 3,040 1,120 1,210 560 89 42 24 27 11 46 6,970 12,300 422 2,130 1,060 1,070 535 83 42 24 24 12 44 4,960 5,650 422 1,690 1,180 1,210 510 92 40 24 25 13 42 2,930 2,930 445 4,570 3,040 1,070 510 92 38 24 22 14 44 5,370 1,610 780 3,260 2,520 1,070 510 82 38 24 19 15 46 3,260 1,240 3,710 2,130 8,080 1,010 510 102 38 24 19 16 46 3,040 1,060 2,420 1,530 11,900 2,910 488 77 35 24 19 17 56 3,150 890 4,440 1,180 5,370 2,240 420 89 35 24 18 18 177 2,620 835 4,310 1,180 9,070 1,970 340 92 30 24 17 19 110 14,000 780 3,370 1,450 9,740 1,650 270 98 30 24 16 20 82 10,100 630 2,620 1,380 4,750 1,280 270 89 30 24 16 21 75 4,440 580 2,130 1,530 2,910 1,210 305 89 28 24 16 22 64 5,090 535 5.230 1,530 3,110 1,070 270 89 28 23 16 23 56 5,790 490 3,040 1,610 6,290 1,070 255 69 28 23 16 24 58 4,960 780 1,860 1,380 5,840 1,010 227 69 28 23 16 25 53 3,710 780 1,380 2,130 4,130 950 214 67 28 22 17 26 52 2,520 1,120 1,060 1,770 2,910 830 178 62 28 22 17 27 46 1,610 5,090 945 1,610 2,240 890 166 59 28 22 17 28 46 1,240 3,040 1,000 1,450 1,970 1,140 166 54 27 22 17 29 106 1,060 2,040 1,000 1,810 950 166 50 27 21, 18 30 136 945 4,700 1,000 1,570 1,010 166 46 27 19 18 31 145 2,420 2,320 1,350 145 27 19

Second- Per Run- off Month foot-daya Maximum Minimum Hean square mile Inches Acre-feet Dot 2,749 46E 42 88.7 0.525 0.61 5,450 HOT 97,440 14,OOC 75 3,248 19.2 21.42 193,300 Dec 58,146 12,30C 295 1,876 11.1 12.80 115,300 C 345,297 14,OOC 30 946 5.60 76.01 684,800 Jan 52,469 5,23C 422 1,693 10.0 11.53 104,100 Feb 91,740 11,70C 1,180 3,276 19.4 20.20 182,000 Mar 118,360 11,90C 1,060 3,818 22.6 26.06 234,800 Apr 39,170 2,91C 830 1,306 7.73 8.62 77,690 May 14,191 1,01C 145 458 2.71 3.12 28,150 Jun 2,547 ise 46 84.9 .502 .56 5,050 Jill 1,090 44 27 35.2 .208 .24 2,160 Aug 730 26 19 23.6 .139 .16 1,450 Sep 586 21 16 19.5 .115 .13 1,160 Water year 1937-3 479,218 14,OOC 16 1,313 7.77 105.45 950,600 150 COQUILLE RIVER BASIN

Middle Fork of Coquille River near Myrtle Point, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°02', long. 124°05', in Si sec. 26, T. 29 S., R. 12 W., a third of a mile downstream from Indian Creek and 3f miles southeast of Myrtle Point. Zero of gage is 41.20 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 305 square miles. Records available.- October 1930 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 20,800 second-feet Mar. 16 (gage height, 22.0 feet), from rating curve extended above 9,000 second-feet; minimum, 10 second-feet Sept. 3, 4 (gage height, 1.77 feet). 1930-38: Maximum discharge, 22,600 second-feet Jan. 2, 1933 (gage height, 22.5 feet), from rating curve extended above 9,000 second-feet: minimum daily discharge, 1 second-foot July 16, 17, 1931. Maximum stage known, 25.8 feet, probably Oct. 31, 1924. Remarks.- Records good. Flow regulated completely during low-water periods and to some extent at other times by logging ponds above station. No diversions above station.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 1.8 11 5.0 400 15.0 7,960 2.1 20 7.0 1,060 17.0 10,800 2.5 36 9.0 2,110 19.0 14,200 3.0 73 11.0 3,600 20.0 16,200 4.0 202 13.0 5,520

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 9V 139 638 1,420 3,780 1,160 1,560 444 92 37 17 11 S 143 113 496 1,250 5,740 1,350 1,390 582 68 64 41 11 3 V2 101 623 754 6,550 1,890 1,300 462 62 41 26 11 4 72 82 454 1,060 5,520 5,180 1,330 628 82 36 16 11 5 96 81 411 500 4,230 6,310 2,580 444 72 37 14 12 6 64 93 263 878 11,400 3,200 2,580 561 78 38 14 12 7 48 92 92 558 14,200 2,080 1,970 281 120 57 14 16 e 62 92 674 590 7,570 1,500 1,630 350 195 34 13 27 9 44 V10 222 490 4,140 1,150 1,310 620 78 44 13 31 10 32 5,050 806 426 3,280 1,020 1,230 328 71 32 13 27 11 29 7,130 7,170 362 2,720 906 880 362 108 28 14 22 12 32 4,500 5,960 453 2,170 876 883 268 72 64 14 20 13 41 2,800 2,800 406 3,960 1,260 779 169 77 36 14 18 14 28 3,340 1,870 615 4,900 1,310 694 310 70 33 16 17 15 28 3,520 1,440 3,690 3,600 6,350 630 150 68 28 16 16 16 29 2,300 1,150 2,440 2,370 15,800 621 179 36 26 14 16 IV 117 3,040 1,020 2,440 1,750 7,310 720 188 42 25 14 15 18 358 2,580 808 3,960 1,750 7,750 654 510 61 20 13 14 19 232 4,660 789 4,700 2,170 12,900 585 210 75 15 12 13 20 218 7,340 478 4,500 2,230 6,070 528 197 62 12 12 12 21 110 3,870 759 3,440 2,300 3,690 411 187 66 21 17 12 22 72 3,930 396 5,740 2,300 3,660 458 154 83 18 16 11 23 67 6,OVO 746 4,600 2,230 6,790 475 168 52 14 13 11 24 59 5,100 794 2,800 2,370 5,960 344 158 52 25 12 12 25 59 3,040 1,130 1,830 2,170 6,070 436 153 71 16 12 11 26 79 2,110 1,150 1,520 1,750 3,690 426 140 44 17 12 11 27 47 1,640 1,740 1,210 1,440 2,580 320 134 41 17 11 11 28 45 1,240 1,480 1,130 1,220 2,440 516 134 43 17 11 11 29 76 995 1,530 1,330 2,370 490 128 68 17 11 12 30 101 810 1,640 1,190 2,230 364 120 40 16 11 12 31 169 1,730 1,870 1,890 113 16 11

Seeond- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre feet Oot 2,726 358 28 87.9 0.288 0.33 5,410 Hov 76,568 7,340 81 2,552 8.37 9.34 151,900 Dec 41,259 7,170 92 1,331 4.36 5.03 81,840 Calendar year 1937 ...... 348,216 8,860 17 954 3.13 42.47 690,800 Jan 58,152 5,740 362 1,876 6.15 7.09 115,300 Peb 109,810 14,200 1,220 3,922 12.9 13.43 217,800 Mar 126,742 15,800 876 4,088 13.4 15.45 251,400 Apr 28,094 2,58O 320 936 3.07 3.42 55,720 May 8,832 628 113 285 .934 1.08 17,520 Jun 2,149 195 36 71.6 .235 .26 4,260 Jul 901 64 12 29.1 .095 .11 1,790 Augi 457 41 11 14.7 .048 .06 906 Sep 446 31 11 14.9 .049 .05 885 Water year 193V-3 456,136 15,800 11 1,250 4.10 55.65 904,700

Peak discharge.- Hov. 20 (5 a.m.) 8,800 sec.-ft.; Dec. 11 (5 p.m.) 10,200 aec.-ft.; Feb. 6 (9 p.m.) 16,400 sec.-ft.5 Mar. 4 (11 p.m.) 8,940 sec.-ft.; Mar. 16 (6 a.m.) 20,800 sec.-ft.; Mar. 18 (3 a.m.) 16,400 sec.-ft. COQUILLE RIVER BASIN 151

North Fork of Coqullle River near Myrtle Point, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°06', long. 124°04', in NWi sec. 36, T. 28 S., R. 12 W., a quarter of a mile downstream from East Fork and 4j miles northeast of Myrtle Point* Zero of gage Is 12.22 feet above mean sea level. Drainage area.- 276 square miles. Records available.- October 1928 to September 1938. Prior to October 1930 at site 34 miles downstream, Extremes,- Maximum discharge during year, 9,500 second-feet Mar. 19 (gage height, 35.27 reetj: minimum, 14 second-feet Sept. 3. 1928-38: Maximum discharge, 10,400 second-feet Jan. 3, 1933 (gage height, 35.7 second-feet); minimum, that of Sept. 3, 1938. Maximum stage known, 41.2 feet, during winter of 1909-10. Remarks.- Records poor because Inlet from river to recorder well was sluggish. No dl- verslons above gage. Flow partly regulated by logging ponds above station.

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1933

Day Oct. Nov. Dee. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 233 307 1,240 1,980 2,560 1,200 *1,SOO 395 155 76 35 20 2 326 272 1,050 1,600 3,840 1,130 *1,500 426 150 75 34 16 3 160 246 910 1,280 4,950 1,260 *1,340 474 144 74 32 17 4 134 220 814 1,070 5,580 2,810 *1,600 426 144 72 32 20 5 150 220 738 950 4,950 5,720 2,280 490 139 70 32 22 6 124 246 664 852 6,430 4,020 2,590 442 129 67 31 25 7 98 232 628 776 8,550 2,670 2,220 395 129 66 30 34 8 90 386 592 700 7,560 1,830 *1,900 395 124 63 30 70 9 82 1,200 558 664 5,760 1,550 *1,500 365 118 61 28 64 10 76 3,810 833 610 4,560 1,280 *1,200 342 117 59 28 48 11 72 5,900 2,600 575 3,780 1,160 «950 326 115 59 28 34 12 69 5,550 4,980 592 3,140 1,070 *1,000 314 117 58 28 30 13 68 4,180 *2,800 592 3,510 1,370 «860 300 116 57 28 25 14 68 3,230 *2,100 6SO 5,080 1,620 800 252 112 53 27 22 15 74 4,020 1,740 2,510 4,620 4,080 738 307 109 53 26 «22 16 80 3,310 *1,420 2,280 3,430 S,550 *1,000 265 107 54 26 22 17 776 3,280 *1,200 2,120 2,640 7,630 814 252 112 52 25 22 18 1,S60 3,510 *1,140 3,200 2,280 7,320 738 239 134 51 25 22 19 719 4,780 *1,080 4,270 2,640 9,160 700 232 129 49 25 21 20 426 7,910 «960 5,010 3,140 7,750 646 226 124 48 24 21 21 321 6,800 *880 4,910 2,920 5,860 592 213 110 45 24 20 22 265 5,550 814 7,480 2,640 4,590 558 207 100 41 23 20 23 232 7,360 *740 7,360 2,410 6,360 541 201 97 42 22 20 24 207 7,020 «980 5,280 2,220 6,180 524 195 94 43 22 20 25 195 «5,580 *1,200 3,460 2,000 6,140 490 178 90 43 22 21 26 177 *4,000 *1,250 2,380 1,760 4,980 458 160 86 43 21 21 27 172 *3,000 «2,100 1,810 1,550 3,900 458 183 83 43 23 21 28 129 *2,200 (£,900 1,620 1,370 3,170 490 189 81 40 23 22 29 B65 *1,700 2,430 1,950 *2,900 458 183 79 38 22 32 SO 37S *1,400 2,480 1,710 a,«70 410 172 78 38 22 32 31 372 8,510 1,810 2,280 160 36 21 Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum Hinixnxm Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Dot 8,395 1,860 68 271 0.982 1.13 16,650 Nor 97,419 7,910 220 3,247 11.8 13.17 193,200 Dec 46,331 4,980 568 1,495 5.42 6.25 91,900 C 455,726 8,300 42 1,249 4.53 61.42 904,000 Jam 72,081 7,480 575 2,325 8.42 9.71 143,000 Feb 105,870 8,550 1,370 3,781 13.7 14.27 210,000 Man 122,410 9,160 1,070 3,949 14.3 16.49 242,800 Apr 31,155 2,590 410 1,038 3.76 4.20 61,800 May 8,900 490 160 287 1.04 1.20 17,650 Juni 3,422 155 78 114 .413 .46 6,790 Jul 1,669 76 36 53.8 .195 .22 3,310 Augi 819 35 21 26.4 .096 .11 1,620 8ep 807 70 16 26.6 .097 .11 1,600 Mater year 1937-3 499,878 9,160 16 1,368 4.96 67.32 99*0,300

Wage height missing; discharge computed baslB of records for South Pork of Coqullle River at Powers. 152 ROGUE RIVER BASIN

Rogue River above Bybee Creek, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°56', long. 122°26', In NE} sec. 26, T. 30 S. , R. 3 Jii. 700 feet upstream from Bybee Creek and 2 miles northeast of Union Creek. Zero of gage Is about 3,465 feet above mean sea level (river surveys of Geological Survey) . Drainage areeu- 118 square miles. Records available.- January 1930 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 2,180 second-feet Nov. 20 (gage height, 5.04 feet) ; minimum, 258 second-feet Oct. 12, 13 (gage height, 1.15 feet;. 1930-38: Maximum discharge, 4,460 second-feet June 9, 1933 (gage height, 7.68 feetl from rating curve extended above 2,000 second-feet; minimum dally discharge, 180 second-feet (estimated) Jan. 7, 1937 (gage height affected by Ice). Remarks.- Records good. No diversion or regulation above station. Water-stage recorder Inspected by employee of The California Oregon Power Co.

Rating table, water year 1937-33 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet)

1.1 245 2.4 705 4.0 1,550 1.4 325 2.5 890 4.4 1,790 1.7 425 3.2 1,090 2.0 540 3.6 1,310

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Hov. Dec. Jan. F»b. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 355 272 528 504 540 464 411 1,490 ,250 520 355 328 2 304 268 496 488 536 480 411 1,230 ,280 516 349 328 3 275 265 472 464 516 472 425 1,060 ,280 500 349 325 4 298 262 446 450 500 468 439 965 ,310 492 349 325 5 282 262 428 439 488 *455 453 890 ,370 480 546 337 6 270 262 414 432 383 *440 436 865 ,340 472 346 337 7 268 270 404 425 400 »430 450 865 ,280 468 346 366 8 265 334 397 418 528 *422 496 890 ,200 464 346 362 9 262 301 400 414 520 *416 560 965 1,040 453 343 337 10 262 313 705 411 496 411 560 990 966 442 343 331 11 260 383 1,460 408 492 411 580 1,040 915 439 340 328 12 258 355 1,230 456 472 439 560 1,140 890 436 340 328 13 260 362 890 468 432 600 540 1,340 865 425 340 325 14 278 496 795 705 425 540 540 1,490 818 428 340 322 15 285 436 750 840 428 540 560 1,670 818 425 337 322 16 301 436 728 682 400 728 750 1,670 795 425 334 322 17 795 484 795 620 418 640 915 1,460 750 414 337 319 18 464 508 750 600 394 600 1,140 1,280 728 404 337 322 19 340 1,060 660 560 390 600 1,200 1,200 705 397 337 331 20 310 1,790 620 524 383 540 1,060 1,140 682 394 337 322 21 295 1,090 580 760 397 508 1,060 1,170 682 383 334 322 22 288 890 560 1,520 411 472 1,040 1,280 660 380 331 319 23 282 1,120 532 1,040 439 508 1,060 1,400 660 372 334 319 24 278 890 500 840 460 504 1,230 1,550 640 369 331 322 25 275 890 532 728 450 450 1,230 1,670 620 369 331 322 26 272 1,020 492 682 446 442 1,170 1,730 600 369 331 319 27 270 795 484 660 442 450 1,120 1,670 580 366 331 319 28 268 705 468 640 446 450 1,090 1,430 560 366 328 325 29 266 620 460 600 432 1,230 1,280 540 362 328 328 30 301 560 620 580 418 1,520 1,230 528 358 328 325 31 288 540 560 414 1,170 355 328 Seeond- Per Run-off Month Maximum HiniBimn Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Oct 9,477 795 258 306 2.59 2.99 18,800 Hov 17,719 1,790 262 591 6.01 5.59 35,150 December...... 19,136 1,460 397 617 5.23 6.03 37,960 Calendar year 1937...... 177,392 1,790 180 486 4.12 55.95 351,900 Jam nary 18,918 1,520 408 610 5.17 5.96 37,520 Peb 12,632 540 383 451 3.82 3.98 25,060 Mar< 15,144 728 411 489 4.14 4.77 30,040 Apr 24,236 1,520 411 808 6.85 7.64 48,070 May 39,220 1,730 865 1,265 10.7 12.34 77,790 Juu 26,331 1,370 528 878 7.44 8.30 52,230 Jui 13,043 520 355 421 3.57 4.12 25,870 Aug 10,486 365 328 338 2.66 3.30 20,800 Sep bember...... 9,827 366 319 328 2.78 3.10 19,490 Water year 1937-3 216,169 1,790 256 592 5.02 68.12 428,800

Peak discharge Hov. 20 (I p.m.) B rlftO «mr.__<>«, T . TV.,.. ^^ If, p , m . ) i.fwi (,,,,,._«.., jm . 22 (11 a.m.) 1,790 sec.-ft. «Gage height mlssingj discharge computed on basis of records for station above Prospect. ROGUE RIVER BASIN 153

Rogue River above Prospect, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°47', long. 122°30', in NEi sec. 19, T. 32 s., R. 3 E- , li miles upstream from intake of diversion of The California Oregon Power Co., 2 miles northwest of Prospect, and 3 miles upstream from Mill creek. Zero of gage is about 2,620 feet above mean sea level (river surveys of Geological Survey). Drainage area.- 332 square miles. Records available.- July 1907 to February 1912 (Incomplete) October 1923 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 16 years (1910-11, 1923-38), 701 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 4,050 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height. 4.77 reet;; minimum, 324 second-feet Oct. 12, 13 (gage height, 1.42 feet). 1907-12, 1923-38: Maximum discharge, about 9,300 second-feet Nov. 22, 1909 (gage height, about 7.0 feet), from rating curve extended above 5.000 second-feet: minimum discharge observed, 200 second-feet Nov. 20, 1931 (gage height, 1.07 feet). Remarks.- Records excellent. No diversion or regulation above station, Water-stage recorder graph furnished by The California Oregon Power Co.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 except period of ice effect (gage height, In feet, and discharge, In second-feet) 1.4 316 3.0 1,550- 1.8 520 3.5 2,150 2.2 796 4.0 2,350 2.6 1,140 4.5 3,600

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 448 342 819 892 978 926 70S 3,080 1,900 755 487 432 a 438 342 747 875 943 1,010 708 2,490 1,960 747 487 432 3 366 338 701 803 892 1,000 739 2,020 1,960 708 482 432 4 375 333 659 763 851 960 819 1,730 2,020 687 482 432 6 375 328 626 723 827 900 900 1,600 2,080 666 476 438 6 346 328 600 694 909 843 875 1,550 2,020 652 470 443 7 333 338 580 680 835 803 875 1,550 1,960 645 470 514 8 333 432 562 673 851 779 978 1,600 1,840 645 470 482 9 333 400 556 652 859 763 1,210 1,780 1,660 626 460 443 10 328 395 1,000 638 851 755 1,200 1,780 1,500 612 460 438 11 328 544 2,920 632 843 755 1,200 1,900 1,390 600 460 432 12 324 550 2,560 666 827 835 1,180 2,080 1,390 593 460 432 13 324 532 1,720 715 755 1,220 1,120 2,490 1,290 580 460 426 14 342 867 1,440 969 715 1,160 1,090 2,780 1,240 574 460 421 15 370 747 1,340 1,600 680 1,210 1,100 3,080 1,210 574 460 416 16 365 680 1,240 1,290 626 1,900 1,440 3,080 1,170 580 454 416 17 964 827 1,340 1,180 619 1,500 1,900 2,630 1,120 562 448 416 18 701 875 1,290 1,120 632 1,440 2,490 2,280 1,090 550 448 416 19 460 1,550 1,150 1,040 619 1,720 2,630 2,020 1,030 538 448 426 20 400 3,300 1,050 952 606 1,340 2,350 1,960 996 526 443 421 21 375 2,020 960 1,560 619 1,130 2,350 1,960 987 520 443 410 22 365 1,500 900 3,380 666 1,010 2,220 2,150 969 514 443 410 23 356 1,960 851 2,350 739 952 2,280 2,350 952 509 443 410 24 351 1,600 795 1,720 843 926 2,850 2,630 909 504 443 410 25 346 1,500 779 1,440 859 851 2,630 2,850 884 504 443 410 26 342 1,780 747 1,290 867 819 2,420 2,850 859 498 438 410 27 338 1,390 723 1,210 867 811 2,280 2,780 843 492 438 410 28 333 1,180 708 1,190 875 827 2,280 2,420 811 492 432 416 29 328 1,030 694 1,110 795 2,560 2,080 787 492 438 426 30 365 900 1,110 1,040 747 3,150 1,960 771 492 432 426 31 380 996 1,000 715 1,900 487 432 Seeond- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Mlnlnrum He an square mile Inches Acre-feet Dot 12,122 964 324 391 1.18 1.36 24,040 Nor 28,908 3,300 328 964 2.90 3.24 57,340 December...... 32,163 2,920 556 1,038 3.13 3.61 63,790 C 286,395 3,900 210 790 2.38 32.30 572,000 Jan u 34,847 3,380 632 1,124 3.39 3.91 69,180 Peb 22,053 978 606 783 2.37 2.47 43,740 Mar 31,402 1,900 715 1,013 3.05 3.52 62,280 Apr 50,532 3,150 708 1,684 5.07 5.66 100,200 May 69,460 3,080 1,550 2,241 6.75 7.78 137,800 Jun 39,598 2,080 771 1,320 3.98 4.44 78,540 Jul 17,924 755 487 578 1.74 2.01 35,550 Aug 14,110 487 432 465 1.37 1.58 27,990 September...... 12,846 514 410 428 1.29 1.44 25,480 Water year 1937-3 365,965 3,380 324 1,003 3.02 41.02 725,900

Peak discharge.- HOT. 20 (1-3 p.m.) 4.050 sec.-ft.; Dec. 11 (6 p.m.) 3,680 sec.-ft.j Jan. p.m.) 4,050 sec.-ft.; Apr. 30 (6 a.m.) 3,300 sec.-ft.; May 1 (3 a.m.) 3,300 sec.-ft. ROGUE RIVER BASIN

Rogue River below South Fork of Rogue River near Prospect, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°42', long. 122°36', in NWi sec. 16, T. 33 S., R. 2 E., at bridge 6 miles southwest of Prospect. Zero of gage is about 1,708 feet above mean sea level (river surveys of Geological Survey). Drainage area.- 643 square miles. Records available.- April 1929 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 7.640 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 6.04 reet); minimum, 610 second-feet Oct. 24 (gage height, 0.18 foot); minimum daily dis­ charge, 867 second-feet Oct. 28. 1929-38: Maximum discharge, about 12,600 second-feet Mar. 19, 1932 (gage height, 8.7 feet); minimum gage height and minimum daily discharge not determined, as stage falls too low at times to be recorded. Remarks.- Records good except those for periods of missing gage heights, which are fair. Minor diversions for irrigation above station. Considerable diurnal fluctuation due to operation of power plant 4 miles upstream. Water-stage recorder graph furnished by The California Oregon Power Co.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet)

0.5 800 3.0 5,180 1.0 1,140 3.5 3,860 1.5 1,550 4.0 4,570 2.0 2,020 5.0 6,070 2.5 2,560 6.0 7,640

Discharge, in seoond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1933

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 1,060 902 1,640 1,870 2,280 2,340 2,070 5,620 3,530 1,730 1,220 1,070 2 1,100 888 1,550 1,820 2,340 2,500 2,020 4,870 3,720 1,680 1,220 1,070 3 965 *874 1,460 1,780 2,280 2,500 2,070 4,140 3,720 1,640 1,220 1,060 4 1,040 *870 1,420 1,680 2,120 2,450 2,280 3,720 3,860 1,640 1,220 1,060 e *1,040 880 1,340 1,640 1,920 2,340 2,400 3,440 4,000 1,600 1,220 1,070 6 *980 881 1,340 1,550 2,500 2,230 2,340 3,240 3,860 1,550 1,220 1,100 7 4940 895 1,300 1,550 2,620 2,120 2,280 3,180 3,720 1,550 1,180 1,140 8 *910 1,010 1,220 1,500 2,450 2,020 2,450 3,240 3,580 1,550 1,220 1,180 9 902 993 1,220 1,460 2,340 1,970 2,860 3,440 3,160 1,500 1,180 1,100 10 888 965 2,020 1,460 2,400 1,970 2,800 3,440 2,920 1,460 1,180 1,070 11 881 1,140 5,920 1,420 2,230 1,970 2,860 3,720 2,860 1,460 1,180 1,050 12 874 1,220 4,870 1,420 2,070 2,070 2,800 4,000 2,800 1,420 1,180 1,070 13 902 1,140 3,440 1,500 2,020 2,680 2,680 4,570 2,740 1,420 1,180 1,060 14 958 1,500 2,860 1,920 1,920 2,560 2,560 4,870 2,620 1,380 1,140 1,060 15 1,030 1,460 2,740 3,120 1,820 2,980 2,560 5,320 2,500 1,420 1,140 1,050 16 937 *1,400 2,450 2,560 1,780 4,420 2,9SO 5,320 2,450 1,420 1,140 1,060 17 1,610 *1,600 2_,620 2,400 1,730 3,580 3,720 4,720 2,400 1,420 1,140 1,040 18 1,500 *1,700 2,560 «2,400 1,730 3,860 4,570 4,280 2,280 1,420 1,140 1,040 19 1,140 «2,800 2,280 2,400 1,680 *5,000 5,020 3,660 2,230 1,340 1,100 1,070 20 1,000 5,570 2,070 2,280 1,680 *4,200 4,570 3,720 2,120 1,380 1,120 1,070 21 979 3,720 1,920 3,040 1,780 *3,700 4,570 3,720 2,120 1,340 1,100 1,050 22 937 2,620 1,870 7,000 1,820 *3,300 4,420 3,860 2,070 1,300 1,100 1,040 23 923 3,580 1,780 5,020 2,020 »3,000 4,570 4,280 2,070 1,300 1,100 1,050 24 895 *3,300 1,730 3,860 2,230 «2,800 5,170 4,720 2,020 1,260 1,100 1,040 25 923 *3,000 1,680 3,310 2,230 2,680 4,870 4,870 1,970 1,300 1,090 1,040 26 895 3,240 1,640 2,920 2,230 3,560 4,570 5,020 1,920 1,260 1,070 1,040 27 874 2,500 1,640 2,680 2,230 2,500 4,420 4,870 1,870 1,260 1,070 1,040 28 867 2,180 1,600 2,680 2,230 2,500 4,420 4,420 1,820 1,260 1,070 1,050 29 874 1,920 1,600 2,500 2,450 4,870 4,000 1,780 1,260 1,070 1,070 30 930 1,780 2,180 2,340 2,230 5,770 3,720 1,780 1,220 1,070 1,060 31 972 2,020 2,280 2,180 3,720 1,220 1,070

Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Dot 30,726 1,610 867 991 1.54 1.78 60,940 HOT 56,528 5,570 870 1,864 2.93 3.27 112,100 December...... 65,980 5,920 1,220 2,128 3:31 3.82 130,900 C alendar year 1937...... 623,543 7,480 670 1,736 2.70 36.68 1,257,000 Jam 75,360 7,000 1,420 2,431 3.76 4.36 149,500 Peb 58,680 2,620 1,680 2,096 3.26 3.40 116,400 Mar 85,660 5,000 1,970 2,763 4.30 4.96 169,900 Apr 105,540 5,770 2,020 3,518 5.47 6.10 209,300 May 129,910 5,620 3,180 4,191 6.52 7.52 257,700 Jun 80,560 4,000 1,780 2,685 4.18 4.66 159,800 Jul 43,960 1,730 1,220 1,418 2.21 2.55 87,190 Aug- 35,450 1,220 1,070 1,144 1.78 2.05 70,310 Sep t ember...... 31,970 1,180 1,040 1,066 1.66 1.85 63,410 Water year 1937-3 800,324 7,000 867 2,193 3.41 46.32 1,587,000

Wage height missings discharge computed on baals of records for stations near Prbspect and at Raygold. ROGUE RIVER BASIN

Rogue River at Raygold, near Central Point, Oreg. 155

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°26', long. 122°59', in sec. 18, T. 36 S., R. 2 W. f at Raygold, Just downstream from danL and power house of The California Oregon Power Co., half a mile downstream from Bear Creek, and 6 miles northwest of Central Point. Zero of gage is 1,124 feet above mean sea level (river surveys of Geological Survey). Drainage area.- 2,020 square miles. Records available.- August 1905 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 33 years, 2,748 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 27,200 second-feet Dec. 11 (gage height, 10.97 feet); minimum, about 550 second-feet Oct. 5 (gage height, -0.02 foot, which is elevation of inlet pipe, but gage heights have been lower than pipe); minimum daily discharge, 1,060 second-feet Oct. 11. 1905-38: Maximum discharge, 91,500 second-feet Feb. 21, 1927 (gage height, 24.8 feet), from rating curve extended above 36,000 second-feet; minimum discharge not recorded: minimum daily discharge, 616 second-feet Sept. 6, 1931. Remarks.- Records good. Many diversions for irrigation above station. Diurnal fluctua- tion due to operation of power plant immediately above station. Water-stage recorder graph furnished by The California Oregon Power Co.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 0.7 1,040 3.0 3,960 16,500 1.0 1,300 4.0 5,840 19,900 1.5 1,810 5.0 7,970 10.0 23,500 2.0 2,420 6.0 10,400 2.5 3,150 7.0 13,300

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1957 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 1,160 1,210 2,490 4.130 4,850 6,470 5,040 8,420 4,300 2,040 1,390 1,210 2 1,540 1,160 2,290 4.300 7,530 6,890 4,850 7,970 4,390 2,040 1,340 1,210 S 1,300 1,120 2,160 3,960 6.680 6,260 5,040 6,890 4,390 1,980 1,340 1,210 4 1,260 1,120 2,040 3,470 5,640 5,640 5,640 6,470 4,390 1,980 1,340 1,260 6 1,390 1,120 1,920 3,150 5,240 5,640 6,680 5,840 4,480 1,980 1,300 1,210 6 1,260 1,120 1,860 2,920 11,300 5,040 6,470 5,440 4,480 1,920 1,300 1,260 7 1,160 1,210 1,760 2,780 22,400 4,660 5,840 5,240 4,300 1,860 1,300 1,300 B 1,160 1,160 1,760 2,630 12,400 4,390 6,050 5,240 4,130 1,810 1,300 1,440 9 1,110 1,390 1,700 2,490 8,890 4,390 7,310 5,440 3,790 1,760 1,340 1,300 10 1,160 1,300 3,850 2,420 9,390 4,300 6,890 5,440 3,550 1,760 1,300 1,300 11 1,060 2,630 20,500 2,360 7,970 4,130 6,470 5,440 3,390 1,760 1,300 1,260 12 1,120 2,420 13,600 2,290 6,890 4,300 6,260 5,640 3,390 1,700 1,300 1,260 IS 1,120 1,980 7,100 2,360 8,980 5,440 5,840 6,050 3,310 1,640 1,300 1,260 14 1,120 2,630 5,440 3,080 10,700 5,240 5,440 6,470 3,150 1,640 1,340 1,210 16 1,260 2,920 5,440 5,840 7,310 7,310 5,240 6,890 3,080 1,640 1,300 1,210 16 1,160 2,220 4,480 5,040 5,640 12,700 5,640 7,100 2,920 1,640 1,300 1,210 17 1,340 4,040 4,660 6,520 4,850 9,650 6,680 6,470 2,350 1,590 1,300 1,260 IB 2,220 4,040 4,660 8,420 5,640 10,200 7,750 6,050 2,780 1,590 1,260 1,210 19 1,590 5,440 4,040 6,470 5,640 18,500 8,420 5,440 2,700 1,490 1,260 1,210 20 1,340 16,000 3,630 5,640 5,040 11,500 7,970 5,040 2,630 1,490 1,260 1,260 SO. 1,300 8,650 3,310 6,050 4,650 3,660 7,970 4,850 2,630 1,490 1,260 1,210 22 1,160 5,040 3,080 13,100 5,640 9,150 7,530 5,040 2,560 1,440 1,260 1,210 23 1,160 6,470 3,000 12,100 6,470 23,900 7,310 5,240 2,490 1,440 1,260 1,210 24 1,160 5,440 3,470 7,970 7,310 13,600 8,190 5,640 2,420 1,440 1,260 1,260 25 1,100 4,390 3,470 6,470 7,100 10,400 8,190 6,840 2,290 1,440 1,260 1,300 26 1,110 4,660 3,080 5,640 6,890 8,190 7,750 6,050 2,290 1,440 1,260 1,260 27 1,120 4,040 3,470 5,040 6,470 7,530 7,100 5,840 2,220 1,390 1,260 1,260 28 1,120 3,470 3,710 5,240 6,050 7,530 7,100 5,440 2,160 1,390 1,260 1,260 29 1,120 3,000 3,550 5,440 _. 6,890 7,100 5,040 2,100 1,390 1,260 1,300 SO 1,210 2,700 5,040 4,660 _ 6,260 8,420 4,660 2,100 1,390 1,260 1,300 31 1,390 - 5,040 4,660 - 5,440 - 4,480 1,390 1,210 - Second- Run-off In Month foot-days Mqxlimirn Minimum Mean acre-feet October...... 38,780 2 220 1,060 1,251 76,920 104,090 ie)ooo 1,120 3,470 206,500 135,600 20,600 1,700 4,374 269,000 1,071,650 20,600 900 2,936 2,126,000 156,640 13,100 2 290 5,053 310,700 February...... 213,760 22,400 4^850 7,634 424,000 250,190 4,130 8,071 496,200 April ...... 202 180 8^420 4,850 6,739 401,000 May...... 181^100 8,420 4,480 5,342 359,200 95,660 4,480 2,100 3,189 189,700 July...... 50,950 2,040 1,390 1,644 101,100 39 980 1,390 1,210 1,290 79,300 37*620 1,440 1,210 1,254 74,620 Water year 1937-3 1,506,550 23,900 1,060 4,128 2,988,000

Peak discharge.- Nov. 20 (2:30 p.m.) 25,700 sec.-ft.; Dec. 11 (6 p.m.) 27,200 sec.-ft.; Jan. 22 (7 p.m.) 18,500 sec.-ft.5 Pet. 7 (1 p.m.) 24,600 see.-ft.: Mar. 19 (10:30 a.m.) 21,300 sec.-ft.t Mar. 23 (10:30 a.m.) 26,800 sec.-ft. 157146 O 39 n 156 ROGUE RIVER BASIN

South. Fork of Rogue River above Iranaha Creek, near Prospect, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°42', long. 122°27', in NEi sec. 18, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., 300 yards upstream from Imnaha Creek, 400 yards upstream' from South. Fork Diversion Dam, and 6 miles southeast of Prospect. Drainage area.- 52 square miles. Records available.- October 1931 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 750 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 3.90 feet); minimum, 50 second-feet Sept. 27, 28. 1931-38: Maximum discharge, 1,100 second-feet Mar. 19, 1932 (gage height, 4.47 feet); minimum, 27 second-feet Oct. 1-21, 1931. Remarks.- Records good. No diversion or regulation above station. Water-stage recorder graph furnished by The California Oregon Power Co.

Rating tables, water year 1937-3 age height, In feet, and discharge, In seoond-feet) Oct. 1 to Nov. 19 Nov. 2O to Sept. 3o 1-1 51 1.1 45 2.2 215 1.3 73 1.3 67 2.6 300 1.5 101 1.6 109 3.0 460 1-7 131 1.9 157 3.5 570 1.9 162 Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 69 54 106 138 175 132 140 500 312 121 S3 66 2 65 53 98 122 170 137 138 435 325 121 81 65 3 61 52 94 126 161 137 142 375 325 118 81 63 4 73 52 90 121 155 135 145 338 338 116 79 63 5 66 51 86 120 150 134 147 312 338 115 77 63 6 59 51 81 116 154 132 143 300 338 110 77 65 7 57 51 80 114 162 129 145 300 312 109 76 70 8 56 59 77 110 152 127 159 312 288 106 75 68 9 55 58 77 108 152 126 181 325 255 104 75 65 10 54 56 134 104 152 124 183 233 103 74 63 11 54 67 465 103 148 122 193 350 223 102 74 62 IS 54 71 375 103 143 129 191 375 235 100 72 61 13 53 69 251 104 140 145 183 435 217 97 72 61 14 61 90 211 120 137 143 179 465 205 97 72 61 IB 63 88 213 161 132 168 183 500 195 97 71 60 16 61 83 191 142 129 191 207 482 187 100 72 57 17 108 101 215 137 126 181 243 435 181 112 72 59 18 106 12E 209 134 124 211 350 390 179 100 72 57 19 74 142 175 132 121 255 390 362 171 96 71 57 20 66 288 159 120 118 229 375 338 164 94 70 56 21 62 265 148 173 118 207 375 350 157 93 70 55 22 59 183 143 542 121 197 375 362 152 91 68 54 23 57 255 138 435 126 195 405 390 148 90 67 53 24 55 205 135 325 134 185 435 420 145 88 67 53 25 54 1V9 129 275 132 173 405 435 138 87 68 53 26 53 213 127 245 129 168 405 450 137 87 67 52 27 52 164 122 231 129 166 390 435 132 87 67 50 28 52 140 118 225 127 164 390 390 130 88 67 54 29 51 126 116 205 155 465 350 127 86 66 55 30 55 114 168 191 148 535 338 124 84 66 54 31 58 150 183 143 325 83 66

Seeond- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum MinljHuin Heart square mile Inches Acre-feet Oct 1,923 108 51 62.0 1.19 1.37 3,810 Nov 3,502 288 51 117 2.25 2.51 6,950 December ...... 4,881 465 77 157 3.02 3.48 9,680 Calendar year 1937- ...... 48,328 534 35 132 2.54 34.57 95,850 Jan 5,485 542 103 177 3.40 3.92 10,880 Feb 3,917 175 118 140 2.69 2.80 7,770 Mar 4,988 255 122 161 3.10 3.57 9,890 Apr ' 8,197 535 138 273 5.25 5.86 16,260 May 11,912 500 300 384 7.38 8.61 23,630 Jun 6,411 338 124 214 4.12 4.60 12,720 Jill 3,082 121 83 99.4 1.91 2.20 6,110 Aug 2,235 85 66 72.1 1.39 1.60 4,430 Sep 1,775 70 50 59.2 1.14 1.27 3,520 Water year 1937-38...... E 8,308 542 50 160 3.08 41.69 115,600

Peak discharge.- Dec. 11 (7 p.m.) 678 sec.-ft.j Jan. 22 (1 p.m.) 75O sec.-ft. ROGUE RIVER BASIN 157

Imnaha Creek near Prospect, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 42°42', long. 122°27', in NEi sec. 18, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., 400 yards upstream from mouth and 6 miles southeast of Prospect. Drainage area.- 26 square miles. Records available.- September 1931 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum daily discharge during year, 200 second-feet (estimated), Jan. 22; minimum daily, 20 second-feet Oct. 10-13. 1931-38: Maximum discharge observed, 237 second-feet Mar. 19, 1932 (gage height, 2.10 feet); minimum, 11 second-feet Dec. 14, 1931 (gage height, 0.46 foot). Remarks.- Records poor. Staff gage read only once weekly; discharge for intervening days computed on basis of records for stations on South Fork of Rogue River and power canal. No diversion or regulation above station. Gage readings furnished by The California Oregon Power Co.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. F»b. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 23 ! 22 *34 49 72 62 70 188 96 41 29 «24 2 P2 21 33 46 70 64 67 175 «99 41 29 24 3 i.2 *21 32 44 *68 66 64 160 100 40 28 24 4 24 21 31 42 66 64 65 145 104 40 *28 24 5 23 21 30 ---42 65 62 66 «138 104 39 28 24 6 *22 21 30 42 66 60 64 125 104 39 28 25 7 21 21 29 41 68 59 *65 115 95 #38 27 27 8 21 23 #29 41 65 58 72 115 88 37 27 *26 9 21 22 «28 41 65 56 82 116 *79 36 27 2S 10 20 «21 50 41 *65 *54 83 118 74 35 27 25 11 20 24 140 40 64 *53 87 120 70 34 *27 25 12 20 25 110 *40 63 55 86 *122 73 33 27 25 13 #20 24 80 42 62 66 83 140 68 32 27 24 14 22 29 68 47 62 66 *80 150 64 #32 27 24 15 23 28 »70 62 61 76 84 160 62 32 26 *24 16 22 27 68 58 60 90 92 155 *60 33 26 23 17 30 -*28 75 57 *60 *86 105 #141 58 36 26 *23 18 28 32 73 56 59 100 140 130 56 33 «26 23 19 23 37 64 «55 58 120 146 *125 55 32 26 23 20 ---22 58 59 54 58 110 140 120 53 31 26 24 21 22 55 55 74 58 102 *140 121 52 *31 25 24 22 22 45 *53 200 62 98 14O 122 51 31 25 *24 23 22 54 51 155 66 96 160 124 *50 31 25 24 24 21 *45 50 130 *70 *93 180 125 48 30 25 24 25 21 43 49 110 68 90 175 126 47 30 *25 24 26 21 47 47 95 66 87 175 #127 47 30 25 24 27 «21 43 46 *91 64 86 167 124 45 30 25 23 28 21 40 45 86 62 85 *167 120 44 #30 25 24 29 21 37 *44 82 80 180 105 43 30 24 *25 30 22 35 58 78 76 195 100 *42 29 24 25 31 23 54 75 *74 98 29 24

Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Oct 686 30 20 22.1 0.850 0.98 1,360 Nor 970 58 21 32.3 1.24 1.38 1,920 Dec 1,685 140 28 54.4 2.09 2.41 3,340 Calendar year 1937 ...... 15,734 140 15 43.1 1.66 22.52 31,200 Jan 2,116 200 40 68.3 2.63 3.03 4,200 Peb 1,793 72 58 64.0 2.46 2.56 3,560 Mar 2,394 120 53 77.2 2.97 3.42 4,750 Apr 3,420 195 64 114 4.38 4.89 6,780 May 4,050 188 98 131 5.04 5. SI 8,030 Jun 2,031 104 42 67.7 2.60 2.90 4,030 Jill 1,045 41 29 33.7 1.30 1.50 2,070 Aug 814 29 24 26.3 1.01 1.16 1,610 Sep 727 27 23 24.2 .931 1.04 1,440 Water year 1937-3 21,731 200 20 59.5 2.29 31.08 43,090

«0age read on this date. 158 ROGUE RIVER BASIN

South. Fork power canal near Prospect, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°43', long. 122°24', in Ejjr sec. 12, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 1 mile downstream from head gate at diversion dam and 5 miles southeast of Prospect. Zero of gage is about 3,357 feet above mean sea level. Records available.- April 1932 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 171 second-feet May 15 (gage height, 3.31 feet); minimum, 2 second-feet May 6-8, 10, 15. 1932-38: Maximum discharge, 175 second-feet May 31, June 17, 1933; no flow at times. Remarks.- Records good. This canal, completed in March 1932, diverts water from South Fork of Rogue River 200 feet downstream from Imnaha Creek for use at power plant located in Wi sec. 1, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., from which water may waste into Middle Fork of Rogue River or mingle with that of other diversions in Main power canal. Water- stage recorder graph furnished by The California Oregon Power Co.

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 76 70 132 145 151 151 154 156 156 145 102 88 2 72 69 125 143 154 152 153 152 156 143 102 88 3 67 68 120 142 150 152 153 155 156 140 102 88 4 78 67 116 139 150 152 153 157 156 138 99 88 S 71 67 111 136 150 152 163 158 156 137 99 88 6 66 68 108 136 150 152 154 94 156 136 99 88 7 63 70 105 134 150 152 155 2 155 133 98 93 8 61 79 102 132 150 152 156 57 154 132 98 91 9 60 78 102 132 150 151 158 169 155 130 97 87 10 59 77 133 130 150 150 159 157 155 128 97 85 11 *59 91 159 128 150 151 160 168 154 126 96 83 12 *59 93 73 128 150 153 159 168 154 124 96 81 13 59 93 26 130 149 156 158 169 153 123 96 79 14 67 114 26 138 148 155 158 170 155 122 96 77 IS 68 112 26 148 147 158 158 93 156 122 94 76 16 66 105 66 147 145 158 159 165 156 124 93 75 17 104 136 150 147 144 159 159 163 156 132 92 74 18 109 141 152 146 143 160 160 161 156 122 93 73 19 83 150 149 147 142 161 158 161 155 119 92 73 20 74 159 147 146 141 160 153 161 154 116 92 72 21 70 150 127 151 142 159 156 160 154 114 89 71 22 68 144 77 160 142 159 157 160 154 113 88 71 23 66 152 78 155 145 158 157 161 155 112 91 69 24 66 152 78 152 151 156 156 163 155 109 91 71 25 65 150 77 150 149 156 153 163 154 108 90 71 26 65 152 78 148 148 156 155 163 152 108 91 69 27 65 149 78 150 147 156 156 162 150 107 91 68 28 65 148 96 152 148 155 157 95 147 109 91 71 29 65 145 136 152 _ 154 160 8 146 106 90 72 50 73 138 147 152 _ 154 159 100 145 105 90 71 31 74 - 146 151 - 154 - 155 - 104 88 - Second- Run-off In Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean acre-feet October...... 2,163 109 59 69.8 4,290 3,387 159 67 113 6,720 3,246 159 26 105 6,440 37,441 166 26 103 74,260 4,447 160 128 143 8,820 Pel 4,136 154 141 148 8,200 Haz 4,804 161 150 155 9,530 April ...... 4,696 160 153 157 9,310 4,326 170 2 140 8,580 4,616 156 145 154 9,160 July...... 3,787 145 104 122 7,510 2,923 102 88 94.3 5,800 2,351 93 68 78.4 4,660 Water year 1937-J 44,882 170 2 123 89,020

*t>age height missing; discharge interpolated. ROGUE RIVER BASIN 159

Middle Fork of Rogue River near Prospect, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°44', long. 122°24', in NEi sec. 1, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 1,000 feet downstream from diversion dam and intake of Iliddle Fork power canal and 4i miles southeast of Prospect. Drainage area.- 57 square miles. Records available.- May 1925 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 13 years, 168 second-feet, including that of Middle Fork power canal. Extremes.- Maximum combined discharge of river and canal during year, 835 second-feet Dec. 10 (river gage height, 2.75 feet); minimum combined daily discharge, 106 second- feet Oct. 29. 1925-38: Maximum discharge, 1,300 second-feet Mar. 19, 1932 (gage height, 3.55 feet); minimum, 72 second-feet Aug. 24 to Sept. 5, 1931. Remarks.- Records good. They include flow of canal. Flow regulated since Nov. 19, 1931, by operation of head gates at diversion dam of power canal that diverts water around station; practically no storage above diversion dam. Water-stage recorder graph furnished by The California Oregon Power Co..

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 128 10V 178 174 225 222 198 439 335 E10 145 130 S 119 109 163 172 211 222 195 380 349 207 145 129 3 116 108 155 168 202 222 198 326 352 *20l 144 128 4 ---138 108 147 165 199 219 210 296 367 --'195 143 128 6 ---123 108 142 160 193 213 216 274 375 ->189 142 134 6 112 108 138 154 217 207 210 268 375 ---184 141 134 7 112 109 135 151 223 204 213 265 363 178 141 145 8 111 124 132 149 211 201 225 273 342 ---177 141 134 9 110 115 132 147 208 195 244 284 311 *176 141 129 10 109 113 389 145 208 192 251 294 285 ---175 140 129 11 108 126 635 143 202 192 258 304 273 174 139 129 12 *109 124122" 411 148 196 204 254 332 284 172 f!40 129 13 109 299 148 193 222 248 379 276 169 141 128 14 119 144 266 197 191 219 247 403 270 166 139 127 15 119 133 255 221 182 251 251 424 273 166 138 127 16 118 134 241 190 175 280 271 415 268 165 137 127 17 ---Sib 156 281 187 173 258 311 375 257 163 137 126 18 *227 167 252 193 170 308 416 335 243 160 137 126 19 127 243 228 193 167 348 446 307 232 159 136 126 20 119 509 213 188 164 308 416 304 228 155 136 125 21 118 339 197 334 173 276 404 310 232 153 134 124 22 113 280 194 t647 178 262 396 325 238 151 135 124 23 113 339 187 t469 192 265 400 359 243 150 134 124 24 113 265 181 f374 198 258 408 388 238 150 133 124 25 111 268 176 312 207 244 387 408 234 149 136 123 26 109 312 172 281 213 234 375 412 229 148 133 122 27 108 240 164 266 213 231 359 411 224 150 134 122 28 107 219 160 258 216 228 355 375 218 150 134 124 29 106 201 161 243 219 404 345 213 148 133 125 30 114 187 195 231 210 462 341 210 147 132 123 31 110 181 228 201 327 146 131

Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inchea Acre-feet Oct 3,800 245 106 123 2.16 2.49 7,54O NOT 5,617 509 107 187 3.28 3.66 11, 140 December ...... 6,760 635 132 218 3.82 4.40 13,410 C 68,189 635 85 187 3.28 44.46 135,200 Jan 7,036 647 143 227 3.98 4.59 13,960 Feb 5,500 225 164 196 3.44 3.58 10,910 Mar 7,315 348 192 236 4.14 4.77 14,510 Apr 9,228 462 195 308 5.40 6.02 18,300 May 10,678 439 265 344 6.04 6.96 21,180 Jun 8,337 375 210 278 4.88 5.44 16,540 Jul 5,183 210 146 167 2.93 3.38 10,280 Aug 4,272 145 131 138 2.42 2.79 8,470 September ...... 3,825 145 122 128 2.25 2.51 7,590 Water year 1937-3 77,551 647 106 212 3.72 50.59 153,800

*Gage height for river missing; discharge computed on basis of records for South Fork of Rogue River above Trims Via Creek near Prospect and Middle Pork power canal near Prospect. fSage height for canal missing; discharge computed on basis of records for Main power canal below all feeders, near Prospect. 160 ROGUE RIVER BASIN

Middle Fork power canal near Prospect, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°44', long. 122"24', in NEi sec. 1, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 1,000 feet downstream from head gate at diversion

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Dot. HOT. Deo. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 120 106 110 46 37 2 2 80 89 136 142 128 2 115 108 126 46 3 2 2 78 89 136 142 127 S 113 107 127 46 3 2 2 77 89 136 141 126 4 121 107 132 89 3 2 2 76 89 136 140 126 5 114 107 130 128 3 2 2 75 S9 136 139 132 6 no 107 129 144 3 2 2 75 89 148 138 132 7 no 108 128 148 3 2 2 75 89 155 13S 142 8 109 120 126 141 3 2 2 80 104 155 138 132 9 108 11? 126 139 3 2 2 82 112 154 138 127 10 108 11^ 88 139 3 2 2 74 112 154 137 127 11 107 123 15 138 3 2 2 75 111 159 136 126 12 107 121 16 142 3 2 2 76 111 161 *132 126 13 107 121 17 142 3 2 2 77 111 160 139 126 14 115 131 17 90 3 2 27 77 110 158 137 125 15 115 130 17 72 3 2 75 78 111 158 136 125 16 115 132 18 72 2 2 75 77 in 157 133 125 17 101 132 18 52 2 2 76 77 no 156 135 124 18 96 130 17 53 2 2 78 75 110 154 135 124 19 123 92 17 53 2 2 78 75 no 154 134 124 20 116 19 17 53 2 2 78 75 no 151 134 123 21 115 17 57 54 2 2 78 75 no 148 131 122 22 111 17 70 *47 2 2 78 76 110 146 133 122 23 110 9 98 *43 2 2 78 77 110 145 132 122 24 111 2 143 *48 2 2 7S 82 110 145 122 122 25 109 2 143 52 2 2 77 90 no 144 122 121 26 108 2 141 52 2 2 77 90 109 144 132 120 27 107 2 145 52 2 2 77 89 109 146 132 120 28 106 2 150 53 2 2 77 89 109 146 132 123 29 105 2 150 53 2 78 89 109 144 131 123 30 113 60 82 52 2 80 89 120 144 130 121 31 109 46 52 2 89 143 129

Second- Run-off In Konth foot-days MflTrlimpn Minimum Bean acre-feet Oct 3,434 123 96 111 6,810 HOT 2,341 132 2 78.0 4,640 Doo 2,616 150 15 84.4 5,190 C 38,069 164 1 104 75,510 Jan uary 2,486 144 43 80.2 4,930 Feb 105 37 2 3.8 208 Kar 62 2 2 2.0 123 Apr 1,291 80 2 43.0 2,560 May 2,469 90 74 79.6 4,900 Jun 3,162 120 89 105 6,270 Jul 4.609 161 136 149 9,140 Aug 4,170 142 122 135 8,270 Sep 3.783 142 120 125 7,460 Vater year 1937- 30,508 161 2 83.6 60,600

*Gage height missing; discharge computed on basis of records for Main power canal below all feeders, near Prospect. ROGUE RIVER BASIN 161

Red Blanket Creek near Prospect, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 42°17', long. 122°26', in NEi sec. 23, T. 32 S., R. 3 E., 3 miles northeast of Prospect. Drainage area.- 40 square miles. Records available.- May 1925 to September 1938. Prior to October 1928, in NEi sec. 24, T. 32 S., R. 3 E. Average discharge.- 13 years, 101 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum daily discharge during year, 550 second-feet (estimated), Jan. 22; minimum daily, 56 second-feet (estimated) Oct. 10-13. 1925-38: Maximum discharge recorded, 1,200 second-feet Mar. 11, 1928; minimum dis­ charge, 34 second-feet Sept. 3, 4, 25, Oct. 9, 16, 1931. Remarks.- Records poor. One diversion for irrigation above station. Gage read once weekly; discharge for intervening days computed on basis of 'records for stations on Rogue River and Middle Fork near Prospect. Gage readings furnished by The California Oregon Power Co.

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oot. Nov. Dec. Jan. F»b. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 #85 60 125 125 145 146 #127 330 275 #141 86 72 2 76 58 115 120 140 150 127 270 275 140 86 #72 3 72 59 #106 115 135 155 133 240 *2SO 138 85 71 4 84 59 100 110 #131 #154 140 225 295 137 84 70 5 75 #59 95 107 125 150 143 210 305 135 #83 71 6 65 59 90 103 145 145 138 #204 300 133 82 72 7 60 59 87 #100 155 140 140 205 285 131 82 7S 8 #58 70 85 98 146 135 - 152 210 270 #129 81 72 9 57 67 84 96 146 130 165 220 255 126 81 #69 10 56 66 #113 95 144 126 180 2,30 »2 44 123 80 69 11 56 80 500 94 #139 #126 185 240 240 121 79 68 12 56 *77 330 96 132 #135 182 260 250 119 #80 68 13 56 76 240 96 127 155 175 #294 235 116 81 67 14 62 100 200 #106 123 150 170 340 225 113 80 67 15 #63 96 200 170 120 180 #168 380 220 #110 80 66 16 63 96 180 150 112 200 175 360 210 110 79 #66 17 110 130 #189 145 110 190 200 300 #204 120 79 66 18 108 150 170 150 #108 #204 250 260 195 110 78 66 19 80 #290 155 150 107 275 340 #241 190 105 *78 66 20 70 450 145 145 105 230 315 240 185 102 77 65 21 64 300 140 #199 110 200 305 250 180 99 77 65 22 #62 270 135 550 115 185 #301 270 180 #96 76 65 23 61 310 130 400 122 190 310 290 1S5 95 75 #65 24 60 250 #126 300 128 175 320 320 #174 93 74 65 25 60 260 123 230 #133 #161 310 350 167 91 74 65 26 60 #283 120 200 140 155 290 370 162 90 #73 65 27 59 225 117 190 140 150 280 #351 157 90 73 64 26 59 180 115 #179 140 145 275 330 152 91 73 65 29 #58 155 114 165 140 #290 300 147 #89 73 66 30 60 140 155 160 135 370 290 144 S8 72 #65 31 62 #135 150 130 280 87 72

Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum Min^ Mean square foot-clays mile Inches Acre-feet Oot 2,077 110 56 67.0 1.68 1.94 4,120 HOT 4,534 450 58 151 3.78 4.22 8,990 December ...... 4,719 500 84 152 3.80 4.38 9,360 Calendar year 1937...... 45,676 500 40 125 3.12 42.43 90,590 Jan 5,094 550 94 164 4.10 4.73 10,100 Peb 3,623 155 105 129 3.22 3.35 7,190 Mar 5,042 275 126 163 4.08 4.70 10,000 Apr 6,656 370 127 222 5.55 6.19 13,200 May 8,660 380 204 279 6.98 8.05 17,180 Jun 6,586 305 144 220 5.50 6.14 13,060 Jul 3,468 141 87 112 2.80 3.23 6,880 Aug 2,433 86 72 78.5 1.96 2.26 4,830 Sep 2,031 78 64 67.7 1.69 1.89 4,030 Water year 1937-3 54,923 550 56 150 3.75 51.08 108,900

Gage read on this date. 162 ROGUE RIVER BASIN

Red Blanket power canal near Prospect, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°45', long. 122°27', in SEi sec. 27, T. 32 S., R. 3 E., 200 yards downstream from head gate at diversion dam and 2 miles east of Prospect. Zero of gage Is 2,612 feet above mean sea level. Records available.- November 1931 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 105 second-feet Oct. 17, Jan. 8 (gage height, 3.27 feet); minimum, 3 second-feet Mar. 29-31. 1931-38: Maximum discharge, 116 second-feet Nov. 6, 1932; no flow for part of day Sept. 24, 25, 1932. Remarks.- Records excellent. This canal, completed in October 1932, diverts water from Red Blanket Creek into Main power canal to supplement flow of Rogue River above Prospect Diversion Dam. Water-stage recorder graph furnished by The California Oregon Power Co.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 78 62 70 94 6 5 47 48 48 92 84 69 2 70 61 92 88 5 5 47 48 48 93 82 68 3 65 60 92 91 5 4 47 48 48 93 82 67 4 76 59 92 95 5 5 48 48 48 93 81 67 5 67 58 90 95 5 5 48 48 48 92 80 70 6 64 58 86 94 6 4 48 47 48 93 81 70 7 62 60 86 100 5 4 48 47 48 94 81 77 8 61 71 86 96 5 4 48 47 48 93 80 71 g 61 62 84 92 5 4 48 47 48 93 81 69 10 61 62 78 91 5 4 48 47 48 93 80 68 11 61 76 52 91 5 4 48 48 48 93 80 67 12 60 77 51 92 5 4 48 47 48 94 80 67 13 60 72 51 65 5 4 48 47 48 93 77 67 14 67 88 52 7 5 4 48 48 48 94 77 66 16 67 85 51 7 5 5 48 48 48 98 76 65 16 65 83 51 7 5 5 48 48 48 98 76 65 17 89 89 51 7 5 4 48 48 48 97 75 65 18 87 92 51 7 5 6 48 48 48 97 75 66 19 75 70 50 7 5 5 48 48 48 96 73 67 20 71 37 50 6 5 4 48 48 48 95 71 65 21 68 35 50 7 5 4 48 48 48 94 71 65 22 65 35 74 7 5 4 48 48 48 90 71 64 23 64 34 90 6 5 5 48 48 48 89 71 64 24 64 34 92 6 5 4 48 48 48 89 72 65 25 63 34 94 6 5 4 48 48 48 87 71 65 26 62 34 94 6 5 4 48 48 48 86 71 64 27 61 34 92 6 5 4 48 48 48 86 71 63 28 61 34 93 6 5 4 48 48 75 86 71 66 29 60 34 94 6 3 48 48 92 85 70 65 SO 67 34 92 6 3 48 48 93 85 70 64 31 64 94 6 29 48 85 70 Second- Run-off In Month MqyTfnwq Minimum Mean foot-da js acre-feet Dot 2,066 89 60 66.6 4,100 No-v 1,724 92 34 57.5 3,420 Dec 2,325 94 50 75.0 4,610 C 20,540 100 6 56.3 40, 750 Jan 1,300 100 6 41.9 2,580 Feb 142 6 5 5.1 282 Mar 157 29 3 5.1 311 1,437 48 47 47.9 2,850 1,481 48 47 47-8 2,94O (BJun 1,556 93 48 51.9 3,090 Jul 2,846 98 85 91.8 5,640 Aue 2,351 84 70 75.8 4,660 JSep 2,001 77 63 66.7 3,970 1 atar year 1937-3 19,386 100 3 53.1 38,450 ROGUE RIVER BASIN 163

Main power canal below all feeders, near Prospect, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°45', long. 122°28', In SWi sec. 28, T. 32 S., R. 3 E., 0.8 mile downstream from outlet of Red Blanket power canal, 1 mile east of Prospect, and 1.6 miles upstream from diversion darn on Rogue River. Zero of gage is 2,599.0 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Records available.- November 1931 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 406 second-feet July 17 (gage height, 4.15 feet); minimum, 8 second-feet Mar. 30. 1931-38: Maximum discharge, 423 second-feet June 22, 1936; no flow at times. Remarks.- Records good. Figure of discharge based largely on combined flow of tributary canals. Main power canal, completed in November 1931, carries water diverted from South and Middle Forks of Rogue River and Red Blanket Creek into Rogue River above Prospect Diversion Dam. Water-stage recorder graph furnished by The California Oregon Power Co.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 295 252 336 304 52 32 206 279 288 384 339 289 2 276 246 355 295 35 32 206 277 288 386 335 28S 3 262 242 346 298 36 32 206 274 288 381 331 286 4 300 241 347 347 36 32 206 273 288 378 328 286 S 273 239 339 386 35 31 198 272 289 376 327 292 6 260 239 333 396 58 30 206 220 289 384 325 294 7 253 242 331 394 37 30 205 130 289 389 324 318 8 248 277 327 394 31 30 205 170 301 387 324 301 9 245 259 324 387 37 30 205 276 310 386 324 292 10 245 255 318 383 37 28 205 253 308 384 320 288 11 244 295 226 379 36 28 205 273 310 386 318 284 12 241 295 123 384 37 29 204 273 312 387 312 282 13 241 286 75 365 32 30 204 273 312 384 314 282 14 263 335 76 237 36 30 224 273 310 383 314 279 16 266 330 76 239 35 31 273 208 312 386 310 277 16 263 324 122 241 30 25 273 276 312 389 307 276 17 316 352 225 220 34 11 274 273 313 396 307 274 18 313 363 225 221 33 11 276 269 312 386 308 276 19 301 312 222 222 33 13 266 274 312 379 307 277 20 277 215 225 222 32 11 276 274 312 375 306 273 21 266 208 234 222 32 11 272 274 312 368 301 270 22 258 206 220 216 32 10 276 274 312 363 302 269 23 253 204 265 210 33 10 276 274 313 362 301 269 24 251 196 319 215 33 10 276 280 313 357 289 274 25 249 195 319 220 33 10 276 289 312 354 282 273 26 248 195 319 220 32 10 276 289 313 352 298 267 27 245 195 322 220 32 9 274 289 313 352 *296 267 28 245 194 349 221 32 9 274 230 335 357 *294 277 29 244 193 398 221 8 276 144 357 349 292 277 30 265 274 340 221 72 279 228 367 344 290 272 31 259 298 116 188 286 341 289 Second- Run-off In Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean acre-feet Dot 8,165 316 241 263 16,200 Hoi 7,659 363 193 255 15,190 Deo 8,334 398 75 269 16,530 Calendar year 1937 ...... 90,049 398 32 247 178,600 Jan uary 8,616 396 116 278 17,090 Pet 971 52 30 34.7 1,930 Mar 873 188 8 28.2 1,730 Apr 7,278 279 198 243 14,440 May 7,947 289 130 256 15,760 Jim 9,302 367 288 310 18,450 Jul 11,585 396 341 374 22,980 Aug 9,614 282 310 19,070 S«p 8,429 318 267 281 16,720 1 tor year 1937-3 88,773 398 8 243 176,100

*Gage height missing) discharge Interpolated. 164 ROGUE RIVER BASIN

South Fork of Big Butte Creek near Butte Falls, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°32', long. 122°33', In SWi sec. 11, T. 35 S., R. 2 E., Just downstream from Ginger Creek and 1 mile east of Butte Falls. Records available.- September 1910 to October 1911, August to October 1915, October 1917 to September 1922, and March 1925 to September 1938. August 1922 to March 1925 at site at Butte Falls. Average discharge.r 22 years (1910-11, 1917-38), 159 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 1,290 second-feet Mar. 19 (gage height, 2.79 feet); minimum, 73 second-feet Oct. 14 (gage height, 0.54 foot). 1910-11, 1915, 1917-38: Maximum discharge, 2,470 second-feet Feb. 20, 1927 (gage height, 4.05 feet); minimum, 39 second-feet Oct. 14, 1931 (gage height, 0.32 foot). Remarks.- Records fair. Discharge for periods of missing gage heights, Nov. 10-15, Dec. 23-27, Dec. 29 to Jan. 3, Jan. 5-10, 14-17, 19-24, 26-31, Feb. 2-7, 9-14, 17-21, 23-28, Mar. 2-7, 8-13, estimated on basis of records for South and North Forks of Little Butte Creek near Lake Creek. Diversions above station for Irrigation and, since 1927, for Medford municipal supply.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 78 86 119 *200 263 392 425 403 172 113 91 82 2 91 84 114 *210 #320 #400 403 381 165 113 89 84 S 86 82 112 #200 #230 #370 398 360 162 113 87 84 4 91 82 109 18S *200 #340 437 344 156 110 89 84 5 91 82 104 *170 #175 #340 495 323 153 110 89 84 6 84 82 102 *160 #250 «310 471 309 147 108 89 84 7 82 82 100 #155 #580 #270 442 294 144 105 89 84 8 80 84 100 #150 403 263 442 290 147 105 87 84 9 78 84 100 #145 #280 #270 513 285 141 105 87 84 10 76 #84 172 #142 #400 #260 495 280 141 103 87 84 11 78 *140 466 141 #330 #260 471 280 138 100 87 84 12 76 #120 448 141 #280 «270 454 280 144 98 87 82 13 76 #110 3S3 141 #350 *300 431 285 141 98 87 82 14 78 #120 271 #190 #330 285 403 290 138 96 87 80 15 84 *115 S50 *235 294 398 376 290 135 98 87 80 16 84 107 sia *220 267 460 381 276 135 98 87 80 17 91 143 222 #350 #250 437 386 267 135 96 87 80 18 102 149 204 S46 #240 593 460 254 132 96 87 82 19 86 155 191 #210 #235 1,120 483 242 129 96 87 82 20 86 263 182 #190 #220 789 466 229 129 96 87 82 21 82 226 172 #190 #220 624 460 215 124 94 84 80 22 82 188 166 *700 242 574 437 208 127 94 84 78 23 80 222 #160 #470 #330 #920 437 204 118 94 84 78 24 80 214 #165 #430 «380 «730 454 198 121 94 84 80 25 78 191 »160 386 #370 #610 442 198 118 91 84 82 26 78 175 #170 *250 #360 #535 414 198 118 91 84 80 27 78 155 #175 #280 #350 #525 403 198 118 89 82 78 28 78 146 160 #280 #350 «620 392 194 116 91 82 78 29 78 135 157 *280 586 386 188 113 89 82 78 30 86 127 #240 #260 537 403 181 113 39 82 78 31 91 #215 *250 477 175 91 82 Second- 'HfllT^TB\Bfl Run-Off In Month foot -days Minimum Mean acre-feet Oct 2,569 102 76 82.9 5,100 Hoi 4,033 263 82 134 8,000 Sec 5,847 466 100 189 11,600 C 52,550 884 61 144 104,200 Jan nary 7,554 700 141 244 14,980 Pet 8,499 580 175 304 16,860 Mar 14,865 1,120 260 480 29,480 13,060 513 376 435 25,900 8,119 403 175 262 16,100 &Jim 4,070 172 113 136 8,070 Jul 3,064 113 89 98.8 6,080 AUJ 2,668 91 82 86.1 5,290 Sej 2,442 84 78 81.4 4,840 1 ater year 1937-2 76,790 1,120 76 210 152,300

*0age height missing? discharge computed on basis of records for North and South Porks of little Butte Creek near Lake Creek. ROGUE RIVER BASIN 165

South Fork of Little Butte Creek near Lake Creek, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°25', long. 122°36', In SEi sec. 29, T. 36 S., R. 2 E., a quarter of a mile upstream from Intake of Rogue River Valley canal and 14 miles southeast of Lake Creek. Records available.- April 1921 to September 1938. November 1910 to April 1913, at site in sec. 11, T. 37 S., R. 2 E., 5 miles above Lake Creek. Average discharge.- 18 years (1911-12, 1921-38), 93.1 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 1,180 second-feet Mar. 19 (gage height, 4.04 feet); minimum, 16 second-feet Aug. 16, Sept. 15. 1910-13, 1921-38: Maximum discharge, 3,000 second-feet (estimated) Dec. 30, 1924 (gage height, 5.25 feet); minimum, 2 second-feet Aug. 10, 1931 (gage height, 0.97 foot). Remarks.- Records good. Diversions for irrigation above station.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 19S7 to September 1938

Day oot. HOT. Dee. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 24 26 40 173 176 226 237 725 206 38 21 18 26 23 39 186 245 230 230 720 192 38 20 18 22 22 36 176 180 212 245 615 176 35 21 18 4 28 22 34 161 167 199 280 576 167 34 21 18 S 25 22 33 146 152 196 344 528 156 34 20 18 6 22 23 29 134 212 180 310 472 146 33 18 19 7 20 23 28 128 482 167 297 438 128 31 18 20 R 18 25 28 125 336 161 340 423 119 30 18 21 9 18 25 29 119 293 167 419 423 113 30 19 21 10 18 25 195 110 331 161 386 404 102 30 19 21 11 18 77 666 107 284 161 376 414 100 30 20 21 12 17 48 438 113 223 176 358 428 100 28 20 20 is 17 37 272 116 272 230 327 443 97 26 21 20 14 21 45 220 149 237 220 314 472 84 28 20 18 16 24 42 216 209 180 264 327 502 71 29 19 18 16 22 36 186 199 152 409 368 477 69 27 19 18 17 27 88 209 293 137 310 419 433 69 27 18 18 IB 29 74 192 237 134 353 566 395 69 26 18 18 19 24 90 170 196 131 840 654 353 66 24 18 20 20 22 232 158 176 119 598 648 322 60 24 18 20 21 22 114 149 176 119 447 654 305 58 23 18 19 %?, 21 90 140 497 131 492 632 297 64 23 18 18 23 20 125 134 386 183 780 626 297 52 23 18 18 24 20 103 140 264 220 534 632 301 50 23 19 19 25 20 79 134 230 216 419 703 305 47 24 18 20 26 20 72 152 199 206 344 681 305 46 23 18 19 27 20 62 180 196 199 340 626 293 44 24 18 19 2R 19 55 176 196 196 376 615 276 43 24 18 20 28 19 60 167 196 _ 322 642 253 39 22 18 20 SO 28 43 220 176 . 280 708 230 37 21 18 20 31 32 - 192 167 - 253 - 212 - 21 18 - Seoond- IHi^Tmnn Run-off In Month foot-daya HaxlsniK Mean acre-feet 1,350 22 69.9 3,570 5,002 666 28 161 9,920 39,129 990 11 107 77,600 497 107 191 11,770 119 211 11,730 S24 19,930 April...... 13,954 708 230 465 27,680 May...... 92.0 5,470 852 1,1 0 575 21 18 19.2 1,140 Water year 1937-3S...... 60,741 840 17 166 120,600

Feak discharge.- Dec. 11 (l p.m.) 1,110 sec.-ft.j Jan. 22 (3 p.m.) 762 sec.-ft.} Feb. 7 (3-p.m.) 752 see.-ft.j Mar. 19 (6 a.m.) 1,180 see.-ft.j Mar. 23 (5 a-m.) 1,140 sec.-ft. 166 ROGUE RIVER BASIN

Fish Lake Reservoir near Lake Creek, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 42°23', long. 12g°21', in SWJ sec. 3, T. 37 S., R. 4 E., at reservoir outlet, 18 miles east of Lake Creek. Zero of gage Is at mean sea level (irrigation-district datum). Drainage area.- 17 square miles. Records available.- December 1915 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum contents observed during year, 7,975 acre-feet June 20 (elevation, 4,Bii7.09 feet); minimum, 1,231 acre-feet Oct. 1 (elevation, 4,807.22 feet). 1915-38: Maximum contents, that of June 20, 1938; reservoir practically empty at times. Remarks.- Records good. Staff gage read once daily. Water is diverted during summer from Fourmile Lake in Klamath River Basin through Cascade canal into Fish Lake Reser­ voir. Permanent dam at outlet of Fish Lake completed in fall of 1915; storage in reser­ voir began in November 1915.

Elevation and contents, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Change in contents Dat Elevation Contents during month (feet) (acre-feet) (acre-feet)

+797

4 81V 73

The Tear...... +1.857 ROGUE RIVER BASIN

North Fork of Little Butte Creek at Fish Lake, near Lake Creek, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°23', long. 122°21', in Si sec. 4, T. 37 S., R. 4 E., half a mile downstream from outlet of Fisli Lake and 18 miles east of Lake Creek. Drainage area.- 18 square miles. Records available.- October 1914 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 23 years (1915-38), 31.4 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 135 second-feet July 23 (gage height, 1.63 feet); no flow Oct. 2, 3. 1914-38: Maximum discharge, 158 second-feet July 10, 1930; no flow at times. Remarks.- Records fair except those for Apr. 15 to June 22, which are poor. Flow regu- lated by storage in Fish Lake Reservoir. Since September 1923 water has been di­ verted by Cascade canal from Four-mile Lake, in Klamath River Basin, into Fish Lake. No diversions from creek above station.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oot. NOT. Deo. Jan. Feb. Kar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 1 4 8 12 14 17 19 33 48 92 *118 72 2 0 4 8 12 14 17 19 34 48 92 120 70 S 0 4 8 12 14 17 19 35 48 92 US 69 4 1 4 8 12 14 17 19 36 *48 90 116 67 6 1 4 9 12 15 17 19 37 48 90 116 67 6 1 4 9 12 15 17 19 37 *48 89 116 59 7 1 4 9 12 16 17 19 38 *48 89 114 44 8 1 4 9 12 16 17 19 40 *52 89 108 37 9 1 10 12 16 17 19 40 *70 94 103 37 10 1 *4 10 12 16 17 19 41 108 97 103 37 11 1 *5 11 13 16 17 19 42 *108 97 101 37 12 1 5 10 13 16 17 20 43 *107 101 99 36 13 1 5 10 13 16 17 20 43 *104 110 103 41 14 1 6 11 13 16 17 20 43 *99 118 101 45 16 1 6 11 13 16 18 20 44 *94 118 94 52 16 2 7 12'11 13 16 18 21 44 *92 116 92 52 17 2 7 13 16 18 22 45 92 118 90 52 18 2 7 12 13 16 18 22 45 *92 118 *90 51 19 2 7 11 13 16 18 24 46 *92 118 89 51 20 2 7 11 13 16 18 24 46 *96 120 89 51 21 2 8 11 13 16 18 25 46 *103 123 87 49 22 2 *8 11 13 16 18 26 46 *102 125 87 49 23 2 *8 10 13 16 18 27 46 101 125 85 48 24 3 *8 11 13 16 19 28 46 99 127 80 43 25 3 *8 11 14 16 19 29 46 97 125 75 30 26 3 8 12 14 16 19 30 48 92 123 75 29 27 3 8 11 14 16 19 30 48 92 123 75 24 28 3 8 12 14 16 19 31 48 94 121 73 16 29 3 8 12 14 19 32 48 92 123 73 10 30 4 8 12 14 19 32 48 92 *118 73 *10 31 4 12 14 19 48 *120 72 Second- Mean Run-off In Month foot-days Maximum llinifflinn acre-feet Oct 55 4 0 1.8 109 Hoi 182 8 4 6.1 361 Dec 323 12 8 10.4 641 Calendar year 1937 ...... 11,255 137 0 30.8 22,320 Jan 400 14 12 12.9 793 Pel 438 16 14 15.6 869 Mar 552 19 17 17.8 1,090 Apr 692 32 19 23.1 1,370 Kay 1,330 48 33 42.9 2,640 Jim 2,506 108 48 83.5 4,970 Jul 3,401 127 89 110 6,750 Aug 2,935 120 72 94.7 5,820 Sen 1,335 72 10 44.5 2,650 1 ater year 1937-38...... 14,149 127 0 38.8 28,060

*Gage height missing or faulty; discharge for Hov. 9-11 and 22-25 Interpolated, that for other days Indicated computed on basis of records for North Fork of Little Butte Creek above Medford In­ take, near Lake Creek. 168 ROGUE RIVER BASIN

North Fork of Little Butte Creek above Medford intake, near Lake Creek, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°24', long. 122°32', in SWi sec. 25, T. 38 S., R. 2 E., 300 yards upstream from point of diversion of pipe line, used for irrigation since 1927 and before that to supply water for city of Medford, and 4i miles east of Lake Creek. Records available.- September 1911 to March 1913 (incomplete), May 1922 to September 1928 (incomplete), and October 1931 to September 1937 in reports of Geological Sur­ vey. September 1911 to March 1913 and May 1922 to September 1938 in reports of State engineer. Average discharge.- 12 years (1911-12, 1922-23, 1928-38), 64.5 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 248 second-feet Mar. 19 (gage height, 2.56 feet); minimum, 22 second-feet Oct. 1. 1911-13, 1922-28, 1931-38: Maximum discharge, 680 second-feet (estimated) Dec. 30, 1924 (gage height, 3.30 feet); minimum, 11 second-feet (estimated) Oct. 29 to Nov. 8, 1931. Remarks.- Records good. Flow regulated by Fish Lake Reservoir. Small diversions for irrigation above station; some water diverted into Fish Lake from Four-mile Lake, in Klamath River Basin, since September 1923.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1933

Day Oet. HOT. Deo. Jan. Pet. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 2S 29 32 48 49 73 87 109 85 114 150 89 2 24 29 32 51 62 71 87 114 85 114 145 85 S 24 28 32 48 51 65 95 107 83 111 142 85 4 29 28 32 46 49 69 109 109 81 114 142 83 S 24 29 31 45 48 67 132 102 81 114 142 83 6 24 29 30 44 51 63 116 100 81 114 142 79 7 23 29 29 44 82 62 109 100 79 111 140 71 8 23 30 29 42 73 60 114 100 81 111 132 63 9 23 30 30 41 73 60 126 100 109 116 129 63 10 23 30 51 41 82 57 119 100 126 116 126 63 11 23 49 88 41 76 57 114 100 129 116 121 61 12 23 35 60 41 69 57 107 100 126 116 121 61 13 24 33 48 42 73 69 98 102 124 124 121 63 14 28 34 46 45 69 67 93 104 119 134 121 68 16 26 33 46 54 60 82 91 104 119 134 116 71 16 25 33 44 51 57 93 91 102 116 134 111 71 17 33 55 51 69 54 82 93 102 119 137 111 71 18 28 45 46 60 54 108 102 100 119 137 111 73 19 26 44 44 55 54 164 102 98 119 139 107 73 80 25 69 42 54 52 116 100 98 121 139 107 73 81 25 44 41 55 54 98 100 98 124 142 104 71 22 25 42 41 99 55 104 95 98 124 148 104 71 23 26 46 41 80 71 162 98 95 121 148 100 70 24 26 45 42 65 71 132 100 95 121 145 98 70 85 26 40 41 55 73 116 104 95 119 145 95 56 26 26 39 44 52 73 109 100 98 116 145 91 55 87 27 36 48 52 69 109 98 95 114 148 91 50 88 27 35 46 52 67 124 98 93 114 145 91 46 29 27 34 46 52 111 98 91 114 142 91 36 SO 34 34 52 49 98 100 89 111 139 89 36 31 30 49 49 91 87 150 89 Second- Ho^imim Minimum Mean Run-off In Month foot-days acre-feet Oet 805 34 23 26.0 1,600 Ho? 1,116 69 28 37.2 2,210 Dec ember...... 1,334 88 29 43.0 2,650 C 23, 700 174 22 64.9 47, 020 Jan 1,622 99 41 52.3 3,220 Fell 1,771 82 48 63.2 3,510 Max 2,796 164 57 90.2 5,550 Apr 3,076 132 87 103 6,100 Ma, 3,085 114 87 100 6,120 JUH 3,280 129 79 109 6,510 Jul 4,042 150 111 130 8,020 Auf 3,582 150 89 116 7,100 Sep 2,010 89 36 67.0 3,990 1ater year 1937-3o 28, 519 164 23 78.1 56,580 ROGUE RIVER BASIN loy

Diversions from Little Butte Creek near Lake Creek, Oreg.

The following canals divert from Little Butte Creek and Its tributaries near Lake Creek settlement: Hanley South and Hanley North canals, from North Fork In SEi sec. 26, T. 36 S., R. 2 E. Water used to irrigate land on both sides of Little Butte Creek near Lake Creek settlement. Rogue River Valley canal, from South Fork In SEi sec. 29, T. 36 S., R. 2 E., and from North Fork In NEi sec. 20, T. 36 S., R. 2 E. Water used for Irrigation of about 15,000 acres of land, Chiefly In Bear Creek Basin, on both sides of that creek below Phoenix. Eagle Point canal, from main stream in SEi sec. 31, T. 35 S., R. 1 E. Water used for Irrigation of lands near Eagle Point. Many smaller canals. Records for all canals partly estimated. Records available from April 1929 to September 1938; records of some of the canals published separately prior to 1929.

ersions, In acre-feet, water year October 193V to September 1938 Hanley Hanley Rogue River Valley Eagle Month South North canal below Junction Point canal canal of Intake canal #£ _ May...... 5YO 958 435 459 3,970 611 *0ct. 1-6; no record after Oct. 6. fOct. 1-13; no record after Oct. 13. Note.- Probably some flow In canals during periods of no record. 170 ROGUE RIVER BASIN

Emigrant Gap Reservoir near Ashland, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 42°10', long. 122°36', in SEi sec. 20, T. 39 S., R. 2 E., at Emigrant Gap Dam of Talent Irrigation District, on Emigrant Creek, 6 miles southeast of Ashland. Zero of gage is at mean sea level (surveys of Talent Irrigation District). Records available.- December 1924 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum contents observed during year, 8.412 acre-feet Mar. 16 (elevation, 2,173.8 feet); minimum, 286 acre-feet (estimated) Sept. 30. 1924-38: Maximum contents, 8,748 acre-feet Feb. 20, 1927 (elevation, 2,175.2 feet); no storage at times. Remarks.- Records good except those estimated, which are fair. Gage read one to seven times weekly. Emigrant Gap Reservoir was completed in 1924 by Talent Irrigation Dis­ trict to provide water for lands under East and Talent laterals in vicinity of Talent. Capacity of reservoir below spillway crest (elevation 2,173.5 feet) is 8,34E acre- feet. Natural flow into reservoir may be augmented by water diverted from Hyatt Prairie Reservoir, in Klamath River Basin, through Keene Creek canal, records of which are published in Water-Supply Paper 861.

Elevation and contents, water year October 1937 to September 1938 Change In Date Elevation Contents contents (feet) (acre-feet) (acre-feet)

2 347

Sept. 30...... *286 -1,364 Water year 1937-38. -164

Interpolated between dally readings. ROGUE RIVER BASIN -L ' J-

Emigrant Creek near Ashland, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°10', long. 122°36', in SEi sec. 20, T. 39 S., R. 2 E., 500 feet downstream from Emigrant Gap Reservoir Dam and 6 miles southeast of Ashland. Records available.- January 1920 to May 1924, October 1924 to September 1938 (some years incomplete). Extremes.- Maximum discharge during period, 382 second-feet Mar. 23, 24 (gage height, 3.13 feet), from rating curve extended above 250 second-feet; little or no flow Oct. 1 to Dec. 24. 1920-38: Maximum discharge, 5,260 second-feet Feb. 20, 1927; no flow at times. Remarks.- Records fair. Diversions for irrigation above station; principal canals are Ashland lateral and East lateral. Water diverted by Keene Creek canal from Klamath River Basin into Emigrant Creek above station. Flow regulated since December 1924 by storage in Emigrant Gap Reservoir. Some flow released during period of no record, Dec. 24 to Mar. 6.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Got. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 _ 188 192 11 3,2 37 7.8 2 _ 181 192 6.7 3.1 37 7.8 3 . 77 190 3.2 3.2 37 7.5 4 - 1.3 112 1.6 3.2 37 7.5 S - 152 1.4 1.2 3.1 36 7.5 6 _ 227 40 1.0 5.5 34 7.5 7 75 217 64 1.0 11 30 6.0 8 74 215 64 1.0 18 26 4.0 9 74 213 64 1.0 18 26 3.9 10 74 88 64 1.6 18 24 *5.0 11 73 182 64 8.4 18 15 *6.0 12 73 201 65 8.6 18 4.9 *7.0 13 21 172 65 8.9 22 4.9 13 14 to 53 66 8.9 24 6.0 14 IS tso 124 42 9.2 25 11 14 16 235 122 15 12 22 11 14 17 236 112 34 12 20 11 14 18 225 223 43 12 20 13 14 19 223 229 38 11 26 13 14 20 223 211 33 11 30 14 14 21 215 211 27 7.8 31 15 13 22 221 207 20 7.8 34 17 8.6 23 295 196 15 6.2 35 19 7.0 24 378 201 11 3.4 35 18 7.0 25 370 199 7.5 3,4 35 18 7.0- 26 360 172 5.7 3.1 35 17 4.9 27 197 118 4.9 3.2 36 18 .8 28 1.2 120 7.5 3.4 38 20 *.8 29 63 121 12 3.4 37 18 *.6 SO 148 155 13 3.4 36 16 31 190 13 36 12 - Second- Run-off In Month foot-days Marf* Minimum Mean acre-feet October...... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 December. ,...,.,..., , .

- - - - - March 7-31 ...... 4,073.2 378 0 163 8,080 April...... 4,888.3 S29 1.3 163 MaT 1,585.0 192 1.4 51.1 3^140 176.4 12 1.0 5.88 350 699.3 38 3.1 1,390 August ...... 615.8 37 4.9 1,220 Sep 238.8 14 .6 7.96 474 The .period...... 24,350

*Sage height missing; discharge computed on basis of preceding and following record. ( Discharge computed on basis of records for Bear Creek at Bedford. 172 ROGUE RIVER BASIN

Bear Creek at Medford, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°19', long. 122°52', in NWi sec. 30, T. 37 S., R. 1 W., Just upstream from Main Street Bridge in Medford. Records available.- March 1915 to September 1938(prior to April 1927, Incomplete). Average discharge.- 17 years (1920-26, 1927-58), 70.0 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 2,020 second-feet Feb. 7 (gage height, 4.30 feet); minimum, 11 second-feet Sept. 12-18. 1915-38: Maximum discharge, 10,200 second-feet Feb. 20, 1927 (gage height, 10.15 feet), from rating curve extended above 2,000 second-feet; practically no flow at times. Remarks.- Records fair. Diversions for Irrigation above station. Flow partly regulated since December 1924 by storage in Emigrant Gap Reservoir.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to Saptember 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dee. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. Hay June July Aug. Sept. 1 33 17 57 321 270 498 457 658 144 29 22 14 0 55 14 55 217 725 554 438 680 132 27 20 14 S 45 *13 53 193 642 420 408 642 124 30 22 13 4 43 *13 49 193 525 368 285 576 111 33 18 13 5 38 *13 48 179 407 432 362 325 109 31 18 13 6 33 *14 45 162 732 277 561 315 105 24 18 15 7 30 *14 44 153 1,520 257 498 374 94 20 22 15 3 28 *20 44 148 1,260 261 511 368 98 19 20 15 9 26 20 42 142 988 273 612 368 90 16 18 14 10 £4 22 169 137 1,000 261 498 352 87 14 19 14 11 24 86 1,100 116 836 253 414 352 85 15 19 13 12 25 61 518 118 710 253 518 352 87 20 18 11 13 24 40 306 102 1,200 290 470 352 84 17 16 11 14 24 48 221 122 1,140 224 396 346 72 18 17 11 15 23 50 213 209 635 228 315 374 71 18 16 11 16 22 43 176 193 511 t735 450 295 71 15 15 11 17 20 91 162 432 444 t615 432 265 78 15 15 11 18 22 91 156 590 464 t655 612 253 71 16 15 11 19 22 107 134 504 426 tl,520 695 238 82 17 15 13 20 21 576 120 300 368 tl,020 650 231 77 16 14 13 21 20 213 111 270 257 T775 628 217 59 17 14 14 22 20 124 116 680 320 860 590 210 45 18 14 14 23 18 129 109 788 408 1,480 576 201 30 19 13 12 24 18 109 201 576 484 1,100 605 189 29 17 13 14 25 18 95 145 247 568 964 612 170 29 19 15 17 26 18 85 139 209 628 836 598 165 30 17 13 16 27 17 76 190 225 450 732 498 168 31 16 13 16 23 16 70 153 378 310 420 518 175 31 18 15 12 SO 16 66 139 343 352 504 170 30 19 16 »12 SO 17 61 332 179 _ 477 554 165 28 22 15 »12 31 28 - 355 274 - 464 - 155 - 20 15 Seoond- Run-off In Month foot-days Mqy^lfp^ll Minimum Mean acre-feet October...... 788 55 16 25.4 1,560 2,381 576 13 79.4 4,720 5,702 1,100 42 184 11,310 31,555.9 1,100 7.0 86.5 62,580 8, 700 788 102 281 17,260 18,228 1,520 257 651 36,150 17,854 1,520 224 576 35,410 April...... 15,265 695 285 509 30,280 May...... 9,701 680 155 313 19,240 2,214 144 28 73.8 4,390 July...... 612 33 14 19.7 1,210 513 22 13 16.5 1,020 395 17 11 13.2 783 Water year 1937-38...... 82.353 1,520 11 226 163,300

Peak discharge.- Dec. 11 (4 p.m.) 1,480 sec.-ft.; Jan. 22 (9 p.m.) 1,030 sec.-ft.; Feb. 2 (9 p.m.) 1,100 sec.-ft.; Feb. 7 (12 p.m.) 2,020 sec.-ft.; Feb. 13 (6 p.m.) 2,020 sec.-ft.; Bar. 23 (7 a.m.) 1,930 sec.-ft. *(Jage height missing; discharge computed on basis of records for adjacent days. tCJage height missing; discharge computed on basis of record for Emigrant Greek near Ashland. ROGUE RIVER BASIN 1

Diversions in Bear Creek Basin, Oreg.

The following canals divert from streams in Bear Creek Basin: Ashland lateral of Talent Irrigation District, from Sampson Creek in SWi sec. 26, T. 39 S., R. 2 E. Water used to irrigate lands near Ashland. Most of flow is received from Keene Creek, in Klainath River Basin, through Keene Creek canal. East lateral of Talent Irrigation District, from Emigrant Gap Reservoir in SEi sec. 20, T. 39 S., R. 2 E. Water used to irrigate lands most of which are on east side of Bear Creek above Medford. Talent lateral of Talent Irrigation District, from Bear Creek In SW-i sec. 33, T. 38 S., R. 1 E. Water used to irrigate lands near Talent. Phoenix canal, from Bear Creek in NWi sec. 23, T. 38 S., R. 1 W. Water supplements flow of Medford Irrigation District canal, used to irrigate lands west of Bear Creek. Bear Creek canal, from Bear Creek at Medford. Water used to irrigate lands west of Bear Creek near Central Point. Many smaller canals. Records available from April 1929 to September 1938; records for some of the canals published separately prior to 1929.

Diversions, in acre-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938 Ashland East Talent Phoenix Bear Creek Month lateral lateral lateral canal canal 180 _ 0 _ _ _ 248 May...... 4K2 2 570

September...... 571 1.120 877 795 785 The year or period.. 3,493 11,248 - - 4,333 Note.- Probably slight flow in canals at times during periods of no gage-height record, as follows: Ashland and East laterals, Oct. 1 to Apr. 25; Talent lateral, Oct. 20 to Apr. 30; Phoenix canal, Nov. 1 to May 10. Ll* ROGUE RIVER BASIN

Applegate River near Ruch, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°11 T , long. 123°03', in sec. 15, T. 39 S., R. 3 W., at Cameron Bridge, li miles upstream from Little Applegate River and 4-J miles south of Ruch. Records available.- June 1911 to September 1914, September 1925 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 15 years (1911-14, 1925-26, 1927-38), 329 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 11,600 second-feet Nov. 20 (gage height, 10.4 feet,), from rating curve extended above 3,000 second-feet; minimum, 38 second-feet Sept. 22, 23 (gage height, 0.36 foot). 1911-14, 1925-38: Maximum discharge 20,000 second-feet (estimated), Feb. 20, 1927 (gage height, 16.0 feet), from rating curve extended above 8,000 second-feet; minimum, 7 second-feet Sept. 2, 1929 (gage height, 0.26 foot). Remarks.- Records fair. Diversions for Irrigation above station.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 height, In feet, and discharge. In ad-feet) Oct. 1 to HOT. 18 Nov. 19 to Sept. 30 1.0 63 1.8 315 0.4 43 2.0 582 6.0 4,850 1.2 105 2.0 414 .6 73 2.5 900 8.0 7,800 1.4 163 2.5 730 .8 114 3.0 1,310 10.0 11,000 1.6 233 l.O 168 4.0 2,340 1.5 339 5.0 3,550

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Boo. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 72 63 511 742 956 ,640 907 2,520 ,440 343 107 51 2 118 55 475 688 1,260 ,890 851 2,000 ,490 327 101 53 a 61 52 441 628 1,260 ,690 830 1,640 ,490 308 101 50 4 71 50 409 594 1,030 ,400 865 1,440 ,590 289 96 50 6 74 50 391 576 942 ,220 879 1,310 ,640 282 86 49 6 63 53 369 549 2,830 1,050 816 1,220 ,590 278 82 54 7 58 53 352 522 4,990 970 809 1,260 ,490 254 82 50 8 52 53 339 496 3,050 900 921 1,260 ,310 240 90 51 9 49 57 339 465 ,890 865 1, 090 1,400 ,090 230 88 50 10 47 337 3,320 451 ,490 851 1, 090 1,440 970 224 82 49 11 46 709 7,640 437 ,310 858 1, 130 1,590 914 224 81 47 12 44 329 3,800 432 ,130 978 1, 090 1,840 963 224 79 47 13 44 294 2,060 427 ,220 1,400 986 2,220 886 211 79 46 U 52 890 1,440 851 ,260 1,180 942 2,640 844 180 73 44 16 60 488 1,180 1,220 ,090 1,400 956 2,760 802 204 73 44 16 52 442 963 970 935 2,760 1, 540 2,520 748 195 73 44 17 50 866 844 1,180 851 2,000 2, 110 2,060 676 186 68 47 18 67 770 742 1,360 795 1,840 2, 760 1,740 611 174 60 42 19 60 3,300 670 1,180 736 2,340 3, 180 1,540 599 162 60 42 20 53 7,180 611 949 700 1,940 2, 400 1,490 594 154 60 43 21 52 2,060 566 914 688 1,590 2, 280 1,540 605 143 60 42 22 50 1,490 538 1,540 774 1,740 1, 940 1,690 611 135 60 41 23 49 2,160 501 1,360 978 3,420 1, 890 1,940 571 135 59 41 24 47 1,440 506 1,090 1,440 2,580 1, 890 2,110 511 130 59 50 25 47 1,220 465 956 1,540 1,890 1, 840 2,160 480 127 56 50 26 47 1,090 456 865 1,440 1,590 1, 790 2,220 465 124 60 51 27 46 851 491 830 1,400 1,400 1, 790 2,110 437 122 57 54 28 44 718 517 809 1,400 1,310 1, 890 1,740 418 137 59 60 29 44 634 517 748 1,220 2, 000 1,540 400 110 60 63 ao 61 566 1,180 694 1,090 2. 700 1,490 382 107 56 59 31 94 858 774 986 1,400 107 54 S«oond- _ Run-off In Honth foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean acre-feet Dot 1,774 118 44 57.2 3,520 HOT 28,320 7,180 50 944 56,170 Boo 33,491 7,640 339 1,080 66,430 Calendar year 1937...... 169,220 7,640 30 464 335,600 Jan 25,297 1,540 427 816 50, 180 Feb 39,385 4,990 688 1,407 78,120 Mar 47,988 3,420 851 1,548 95,180 Apr11...... 46,162 3,180 809 1,539 91,560 55,830 2,760 1,220 1,801 110,700 Jut 26,617 1,640 382 887 52,790 Jul 6,066 343 107 196 12,030 Aug 2,261 107 54 72.9 4,480 Sep 1,464 63 41 48.8 2,900 »ter year 1937-3B...... 314. 655 7,640 41 862 624,100

Peak discharge.- Nov. 20 (8 a.m.) 11,600 !ec.-ft.; Dec. 11 (2 p.m.) 8,760 sec.-ft.; Feb. 7 (1 p.J m.) 5,830 see.-ft.; Mar. 16 (7 a.m.) 3 300 sec.-ft.; Mar. 23 (10 a.m.) 3,810 sec.-ft. ROGUE RIVER BASIN 175

Illinois River at Kerby, Oreg. Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°13', long. 123°39', In NWi sec. 4, T-. 39 S., R. 8 W., 1 mile northwest of Kerby. Zero of gage Is about 1,218 feet above mean sea level (Geological Survey river profile). Drainage area.- 367 square miles. Records available.- March 1926 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 12 years, 1,056 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 24,900 second-feet Feb. 7 (gage height, 19.55 feet); minimum, 32 second-feet Sept. 20-24. 1926-38: Maximum discharge, 50,000 second-feet (estimated) Feb. 20, 1927 (gage height, 19.6 feet, former site and datum), from rating curve extended above 30,000 second-feet; minimum, 13 second-feet Sept. 10-15, 1934. Remarks . - Records good except those for period of missing gage-heights, Nov. 21 to Dec. 1, which were computed on basis of records for Applegate River near Ruch and are fair. Diversions for Irrigation above station. Revisions.- Revised figures of discharge for May 8 and 20, 1936, and Feb. 11, 1937, are given below, as well as the monthly and yearly totals affected by the dally fig­ ures. All these figures supersede those published In Water-supply Papers 814 (p. 176) and 834 (p. 175).

920 920 Second- Mean In Run-off In Period foot- days second-feet acre-feet 25 749 Water year 1935-36... 390,265 1,066 774, 100 Calendar year 1936... 346,039 945 686,400 Water year 1936-37... 318,851 874 632,400

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 58 108 1,050 1,970 3,120 3,270 1,830 2,680 1,100 265 67 35 2 97 101 960 1,810 4,990 3,900 1,720 2,280 1,130 256 67 35 S 82 99 872 1,500 4,990 3,810 1,720 1,900 1,130 243 63 35 4 99 99 790 1,330 3,700 4,500 1,900 1,720 1,200 243 61 36 6 127 103 740 1,170 3,300 4,000 2,120 1,620 1,240 226 59 36 6 106 101 690 1,050 14,900 3,000 1,900 1,520 1,200 207 55 36 7 92 101 665 990 21,000 2,520 1,830 1,480 1,130 187 44 37 8 88 95 618 900 8,040 2,200 2,040 1,520 1,070 175 42 37 9 78 144 618 845 4,700 2,040 2,200 1,580 920 172 41 37 10 78 2,220 6,000 765 4.100 1,970 2,040 1,620 835 161 39 37 11 73 3,700 16,100 740 3,900 1,900 1,970 1,620 780 161 39 37 12 73 3,030 "7,690 690 3,360 2,440 1,900 1,830 752 156 37 37 15 69 1,890 3,900 690 5,130 3,810 1,760 2,040 752 142 37 36 14 78 5,340 2,760 1,770 5,130 3,270 1,720 2,280 725 128 37 35 15 84 3,030 2,170 3,400 3,540 10,600 1,760 2,360 692 142 37 35 16 88 2,170 1,730 2,490 2,680 15,100 3,900 2,200 648 139 37 35 17 108 4,770 1,470 3,800 2,200 6,330 3,720 1,900 600 131 37 33 18 240 3,700 1,300 4,660 2,120 13,100 3,810 1,690 555 118 37 33 19 164 16,600 1,140 3,900 1,970 15,800 3,450 1,550 515 110 37 33 20 129 16,600 990 3,210 1,970 6,330 3,000 1,480 495 106 37 32 21 110 8,500 900 3,210 2,120 4,200 2,840 1,440 475 98 37 32 22 101 2,300 845 6,600 2,440 7,920 2,440 1,460 452 96 37 32 23 95 2,900 790 4,110 2,680 15,800 2,440 1,580 420 93 37 32 24 88 2,300 990 2,760 3,270 9,760 2,360 1,660 388 86 37 32 25 86 2,050 960 2,170 3,360 5,460 2,280 1,690 363 84 37 33 26 84 1,900 1,230 1,730 2,920 3,900 2,200 1,690 347 84 37 33 27 80 1,650 3,030 1,540 2,600 3,270 2,280 1,660 339 82 36 33 28 73 1,400 2,330 1,580 2,520 3,180 2,440 1,440 324 75 36 35 SS 69 1,250 1,930 1,610 _ 2,680 2,440 1,270 300 71 36 36 so 88 1,150 3,900 1,400 _ 2,360 2,760 1,200 290 71 36 36 31 112 2,670 1,810 - 2,040 - 1,130 - 67 35 ~ Second- Run-off In Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean acre-feet October...... 2,997 240 58 96.7 5,940 89,401 16,600 95 2,980 177, 300 71, 828 16,100 618 2,317 142, 500 475,163 21,200 33 1,302 942, 500 66,200 6,600 690 2,135 131,300 126,750 21,000 1,970 4,527 251,400 170,460 15,800 1,900 5,499 338,100 April...... 70,770 3,900 1,720 2,359 140,400 fcy...... 53,110 2,680 1,130 1,713 105,300 21,167 1 240 290 706 41,980 July. .,...... ,...,..,.,,,, 4,377 265 67 141 8, 680 1,311 67 35 42.3 2,600 1,041 37 32 34.7 2,060 Water year 1837-38...... 679,412 21,000 32 1,861 1,348,000

Peak discharge.- Nov. 19 (11 a.m.) 23,600 sec.-ft.; NOT. 20 (6 a.m.) 23,600 sec.-ft.; Dec. 11 3 p.m.) 20,800 sec.-ft.; Feb. 7 (2 a.m.) 24,900 sec.-ft.; Mar. 19 (1 a.m.) 24,600 sec.-ft.; Mar 3 (6 a.m.) 18,600 sec.-ft. 176 SPRINGS IN THE WALLA. WALLA RIVER BASIN, OREGON-WASHINGTON

SPRINGS IN THE WALLA. WALLA RIVER BASIN, OREGON-WASHINGTON

Ground-water overflow through numerous springs on the alluvial fan of the Walla Walla River near ' '.Iton and Freewater, Oreg., amounts to about 50,000 acre-feet a year. Dur­ ing the irrigation season, practically all the overflow is used to water crops on land that is not served by diversions from the river. The water users have a vital interest in the amount and variation of ground-water overflow, becuase (1) the acreage of crop land under irrigation in the basin is greater than can be watered from the Walla Walla River in years of small run-off, (2) the variation in spring discharge depends on the range in stream flow and the time and place of irrigation on the upper part of the fan, and (3) the springs are fed from a body of ground water from which irrigation wells also draw a considerable supply. A survey made in May and June, 1933, listed 57 springs or spring groups in the area.!/ In order to bring about a more effective use of the available water supply through a better understanding of the relation between surface- and ground-water supplies in the basin, ground-water levels and ground-water discharge are being measured periodically at representative wells and at the 18 principal springs or spring groups. A noteworthy feature of the springs is their occurrence in three parallel zones that are concentric about the apex of the alluvial fan. The inner zone is 3 to 3i miles downstream from Freewater and extends from the vicinity of Nicholas Spring, which is about half a mile east of the Walla Walla River at McCoy Bridge, to springs in the vicinity of Bugger Creek. Within this zone are fully three-fourths of the springs in the Walla Walla Basin. The intermediate and outer spring zones, each of which contains only a few springs, are about 2 miles and 4 miles, respectively, beyond the inner zone. Variations in the discharge of the springs follow largely fluctuations in elevation of the ground-water table. These fluctuations depend chiefly on the height of ground- water waves that are created by successive freshets in the Walla Walla River and that pass outward through the alluvial fan as the freshets wane, or they may be caused by deep infiltration of water applied to the land for irrigation and, in lesser degree, to deep infiltration of rainfall and to pumpage from irrigation wells.

Discharge measurements of springs in the Walla Walla River Basin, Oregon-Washington, during the year ending September 30, 1938*

Springs of the inner zone Nicholas Spring, Oreg., sec. 24, T. 6 N. , R. 35 E., 150 feet above confluence of spring channel and Walla Walla River

Date Discharge Date Discharge Date Discharge

Sec. -ft. Sec. -ft. Sec. -ft. .57 2 10 25 .61 .48 28 1 52 .27 .18

^Measurements by the Oregon State Water Kesources Department. I/ Piper, A. M., Robinson, T. W., and Thomas, H. E., Ground water In the Walla Walla Basin, Oregon-Washington! Supreme Court of the United States, October term 1935, State of Washington vs. State of Oregon, transcript of record, p. 132 A, October 14, 1936. SPRINGS IN THE WALU WALLA RIVER BASIN, OREGON-WASHINGTON 177

Discharge measurements of springs In the Walla Walla River Basin, Oregon-Washington, during the year ending September 30, 1938 Continued

Springs of the Inner zone Continued Big Spring Branch (west prong), Oreg., SEjNWj sec. 24, T. 6 N., R. 35 E., at Ballou residence 75 feet above bridge on county road

Date Discharge Date Discharge Date Discharge

Sec. -ft. Sec. -ft. Sec. -ft.

25 5 41 29 25 Mar. 10...... 6.16 15.3 Sept. 14...... 4.52

Big Spring Branch (east prong), Oreg., HEjSW^ sec. 24, T. 6 N., R. 35 E., above flow line of small reservoir supplying two diversion pumps

2 39 3 18

29 1 87 Mar. 10...... 3.22 3.29 Sept. 14...... 1.50

Engle Spring, Oreg., IMjSEi see. 23, T. 6 N., R. 35 B., at diversion dam A~r "s - 29 3 11 4 25 25 Mar. 10...... 3.19 June 11...... ;.. 3.43 Sept. 14...... 3.19

Downing Spring, Oreg., SE^SWi sec. 23, T. 6 N., R. 35 B., at weir, 200 feet below spring orifice

2 14 3 0*1 2 98 25 29 2 09 25 Mar. 10...... 1.04 3.15 Sept. 14...... 1.34

Haun Spring, Oreg. see. 23, T. 6 N., R. 35 E., at Haun Farm, 50 feet above highway crossing

95 R2 29 Aug 15 1 02 2 22 25 Mar. 10...... 1.34 1.97 Sept. 14...... 1.27

Springs of the intermediate and outer zones McEvoy Spring, Wash., SEjlMj sec. 10, T. 6 N., R. 35 E., at McBvoy Farm and 200 feet upstrea from Walla Walla Valley Ry. 4 15

25 2 81 AUK 15 Mar. 10...... 4.58 4.98 Sept. 14...... 3.32

Lewis Spring, Oreg. sec. 23, T. 6 N., R. 35 E., below roaa crossing 1 92 £ 43

25 Mar. 10...... 2.01 June 11 ...... 2.46 Sept. 14...... 2.35

Unnamed spring, Wash. sec. 16, T. 6 N. , R. 35 E., at a small diversion structure 3 42

May 13...... 4.09 July 12...... 3.64 178 SPRINGS IN THE WALLA WALLA RIVER BASIN, OREGON-WASHINGTON

Discharge measurements of springs In the Walla Walla River Basin, Oregon-Washington, during the year ending September 30, 1938 Continued

Springs of the intermediate and outer zones Continued East Mud Creek (west prong), Oreg., SWj-SW^ see. 22, T. 6 N., R. 35 E., at weir

Date Discharge Date Discharge Date Discharge

Sec. -ft. Sec. -ft. Sec. -ft. 2 56 22 1 91

Mar. 8...... 3.77 June 11...... 2.89 Sept . 12 ...... 1.52

Bast Mud Creek (east prong), Oreg., SEfSWj sec. 22, T. 6 N., R. 35 in diversion ditch, 150 feet below diversion dam

92 22 94 -i

Mar. 8...... 1.31 June 11...... 1.80 Sept. 12...... 84

East Mud Creek (branch of), Oreg., SWj-SWj sec. 16, T. 6 N., R. 35 E., near Lockwood dwelling

25 4 58 3 62 4 54 Mar. 8...... 5.08 4.80 Sept. 12...... 1.37

South Mud Creek, Oreg., SEiNWj sec. 28, T. 6 N., R. 35 E., at Von der Ahe Par

2 93 22 25 Mar. 8...... 1.89 June 10 ...... 4.10 Sept. 12...... 1.26

Johnson Creek, Oreg., SEj-NWj- sec. 29, T. 6 N., R. 35 E., at two weirs Oct. 15...... 2.59 Mar. 22...... 3.10 July 11...... 3.01

3 23 25 Mar. 8...... 3.15 24...... 3.30

Dugger Creek, Oreg., NWjNWj- sec. 32, T. 6 N., R. 35 E., at two weirs

9 31 7 19 25 Mar. 8...... 6.31 June 10 ...... 9.71 Sept. 12...... 4.65

Schwartz Spring Branch (south prong), Oreg., SWj-SEj- sec. 23, T. 6 N., R. 34 E., at weirs

22 25 5 92 Mar. 8...... 6.78 June 13 ...... 6.32 Sept. 12...... 2.12

Schwartz Spring Branch (north prong), Oreg., NEj-SWj sec. 23, T. 6 N., R. 34 E., In ditch divert­ ing from spring

5 24 5 62 5 12 25 Mar. 8...... 6.25 3.57 Sept. 12...... 4.12

South Mud Creek, Oreg., SWjSE^ sec. 13, T. 6 N., R. 34 E., at Krumbaugh Farm * ~ 5 44 22 25 4 84 5 30 Mar. 8...... 5.49 June 10...... 6.01 Sept. 12...... 4.34 MISCELLANEOUS DISCHARGE MEASUREMENTS 179

In addition to the records of stream flow obtained at gaging stations in the Pacific slope basins in Oregon and lower Columbia River Basin and reported in the preceding pages, measurements of flow were made also at other points, as listed in the following table:

Miscellaneous diacharge measurements in Pacific alope basins in Oregon and in Lower Columbia River Baain during water year October 1937 to September 1938 Columbia River Baain between Deschutes River and Sandy River, Oreg.-Waah.

Date Stream Tributary to or Loeality Discharge diverting from- (sec. -ft.)

Sect. 28 Little Wind River At mouth, near Caraon. Wash...... 4.04

Willamette River Basin, Oreg.

prison annex. 29 River at Salem. highway eroasing.

2.1

Aug. 18 Bear Creek...... do...... Swi sec. 33, T. 8 B., R. 2 W., at 1.6 highway eroasing. 22 4.6 3 2 .31 Aug. 3 Battle Creek...... do...... Swi aec. 29, T. 8 S., R. 2 W., at 4.3 mouth.

29 2.2

Aug. 3 Haakina Creek. . . . North. Yamhill NWi sec. 13, T. 3 S., R. 6 W., above 1.5 River. gaging station and city of McMinn- ville intake.

Coastal atreams between TJmpqua River and Rogue River, Oreg. Oct. 2 Johnson Creek. . . . Pacific Ocean. . . NWi sec. 6, T. 29 S., R. 14 W., at 1.5 highway crossing. 2 Crooked Creek...... do...... NW~ sec 7 T " 29 S R. 14 W., at 1.0 highway eroaaing. 2 China Creek...... do...... NWi aec. 18, T. 29 S. , R. 14 W., at 1.4 highway eroaaing. 2 Twomlle Creek...... do...... NWi aee. 19, T. 29 S. , R. 14 W., at 4.6 highway eroasing. 2 South Twomlle Twomile Creek. . . NEi aeo. 25, T. 29 S. , R. 15 W., at 2.1 Creek. highway eroaaing. 2 Fourmile Creek. . . Pacific Ocean... SEi sec. 1, T. 30 S., R. 15 W., at 3.9 highway crossing. 2 Green Gulch Creek Fourmile Creek. . HEi aee. 12, T. 30 S. , R. 15 W., at 4.0 highway crossing. 2 Conner Creek. .... Crooks Lake ..... HEi see. 13, T. 30 6. , R. 15 W. , at 1.4 highway crossing. 2 Davis Creek...... do...... SW| aee. 13, -T. 30 S. , R. 15 W., at 1.4 highway orosaing. 2 Bethel Creek. .... New Lake ...... NWi aee. 24, T. 30 S. , R. 15 W. , at 2.5 highway eroasing. 2 Morton Creek...... do...... See. 26, T. 30 S., R. 15 W. , at 1.1 highway eroaaing. 2 Floras Creek. .... Pacific Ocean... SEi aec. 3, T. 31 S., R. 15 W., at 24.0 highway erosaing. 2 Willow Creek. .... Floraa Creek. . . . NEi aee. 15, T. 31 B. , R. 15 W. , at 8.1 highway oroaaing. 2 Sixes River...... Pacific Ocean. . . SWi aeo. 9, T. 32 S., R. 15 W., at 51.1 highway oroasing. 2 Cryatal Creek. . . . Sixes River. .... NEi aee. 9, T. 32 S., R. 15 W., at 17.0 highway crossing. 1 Elk River...... Pacific Ocean... NWi sec. 21, 1. 32 S. , R. 15 W., above 67.2 highway erosaing. 1 Hubbard Creek...... do...... NEi see. 9, T. 33 S., R. 15 W., at 6.1 highway oroasing. 1 ...... do...... SEi see. 15, T. 33 S. , R. 15 W., at 1.3 highway erosaing. 1 Brush Creek...... do...... Swi aeo. 25, T. 33 S. , R. 15 W., at 10.7 highway eroasing. 1 Beartrap Creek. . . Brush Creek. .... SEi sec. 36, T. S3 S. , R. 15 W. , at 3.1 highway eroasing. 1 Rhinehart Creek. . Pacific Ocean... NWi aec. 17, T. 34 S. , R. 14 W., at 1.7 highway crossing. 1 Mussel Creek...... do...... SWi see. 20, T. 34 S. , R. 14 W., at 10.2 highway crossing. 180 MISCELLANEOUS DISCHARGE MEASUREMENTS

Miscellaneous discharge measurements in Pacific slope hasins in Oregon and in lower Columhla River Basin during water year Octoher 1937 to September 1938 Continued Coastal streams between TJnpqua River and Rogue River, Oreg. Continued

Tributary to or Discharge Date Stream diverting from- Locality (sea. -ft.)

Oct. 1 Ifyrtle Creek. ... Mussel Creek..... SWi sec. 20, 1. 34 S. R. 14 W., at 1.9 highway crossing. 1 Euchre Creek. . . . Pacific Ocean.... HEi sec. 8, T. 35 S., R. 14 W., at 19.0 highway crossing. 1 Greggs Creek...... do...... SWi sec. 17, T. 35 S. R. 14 W., at highway crossing.

Rogue River Basin, Oreg. May 18 Cool Creek*..... Kill Creek...... Sec. 32, 1. 32 S., R. 3 E. , at 15.9 Prospect. 19 Sheep Creek*...... do...... Sec. 29, T. 32 S., R. 3 E., above 25.1 main power canal. 19 ...... do...... do...... Sec. 29, T. 32 S., R. 3 E., at Crater 17.4 Lake highway crossing. 19 ...... do...... do...... Sec. 29, T. 32 S., R. 3 E. , 400 feet 5.5 below Crater Lake highway crossing. Dec. 9 Power canal Rogue River...... 600 feet above forebay of The Cal­ fl,010 headrace . ifornia Oregon Power Co.'s power plant near Prospect. Oct. 8 Cold Spring Creek Horth Fork of Sec. 5, T. 37 S., R. 4 E., at mouth. 12.4 Little Butte Creek. Hov. 10 Evans Creek. .... Rogue River...... HEi sec. 34, T. 34 S., R. S W., former 122 gaging station near Rogue River. Dec. 14 Pleasant Creek. . Evans Creek...... SEi sec. 33, T. 34 S., R. 4 W., at 82.4 bridge above Ditch Creek near Wimer. Hov. 10 Ditch Creek..... Pleasant Creek. . . Half a mile above mouth, 3 miles 7.7 northwest of Wlmer. Dec. 14 ...... do...... do...... do...... 52.8 Hov. 9 Elliot Creek.... Applegate River. . Oregon-California line at mouth...... 18.0 9 ...... do...... HEi sec. 10, T. 41 S., R. 4 W. , at 20.1 mouth. 29 Little Applegate ...... do...... HEi sec. 10, T. 39 S., R. 3 W. , at 34.3 River. mouth. June 17 Althouse Creek. . Illinois River... At mouth, 4 miles west of Holland..... Y7.0 Oct. 1 Edson Creek. .... Rogue River...... Hff£ sec. 8, T. 36 S,, R. 14 W., at .8 highway crossing. 1 ...... do...... SEi sec. 30, 1. 36 S., R. 14 W. , at 2.7 mouth. Cool Creek and Sheep Creek are ephemeral springs that flow only for short periods following winters of heavy precipitation. After flowing for a short time In 1917, Sheep Creek was dry un­ til 1938, when It flowed again for about 6 weeks, AH its flow sinks into the lava Just below the point of the lowest measurement ffiade May 19, 1938, at which time there was no high-water mark Indicating recent flows greater than those measured. tOutput of power plants: 4,600 kilowatts from plant 1; 35,000 kilowatts from two units In plant 2.

Coastal streams south of Rogue River, Oreg. Oct. 1 Deans Creek. .... Pacific Ocean.... Gold Beach, at highway crossing. .8 3.2 highway crossing. Pistol River. 1 Crook Creek. .... Pistol River..... HWi sec. 20, 1. 38 S., R. 14 W., at .8 highway crossing. 1 Sly Creek...... Pacific Ocean.... SWiNEi sec. 25, 1. 40 S., R. 14 W., 1 .5 mile north of Brookings. 1 Harris Creek...... do...... NEi aec. 36, 1. 40 S., R. 14 V., at 2.5 highway crossing. crossing. INDEX

Page Accuracy of data ana computed results.. 3 Coast Pork. See Willamette River, Acre-foot, definition of...... 1 Coast Pork of. Agencies other than Geological Survey, Cold Spring Creek, Oreg., discharge records collected by...... 8-9 measurement of...... 180 Albany, Or eg., Willamette River at..... 80 Columbia River near The Dalles, Oreg.. 11 Albany power canal near Lebanon, Oreg.. 108 Computations, results of, accuracy of. 3 Althouse Creek, Oreg., discharge Conner Creek, Oreg., discharge measurement of...... 180 measurement of...... 179 Applegate River near Ruch, Oreg...... 174 Control, definition of...... 1 Ariel, Wash., Lewis River at...... 125 Cool Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ Ashland, Oreg , Emigrant Creek near.... 171 ment of...... 180 Emigrant Gap Reservoir near...... 170 Cooperation, record of...... 9 Astoria, Oreg., Youngs River near...... 134 Ccquille River, Middle Pork of, near Aurora, Oreg., Pudding River at...... 116 Myrtle Point, Oreg...... 150 Austa, Oreg., Siuslaw River at...... 139 Horth Pork of, near Myrtle Point, Azalea, Oreg., Cow Creek near...... 142 Oreg...... 151 South Pork of, at Powers^ Oreg...... 149 Battle Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ Coquille River Basin, Oreg., gaging- ment s of...... 179 station records in...... 149-151 Bear Creek (Rogue River Basin) at Cottage Grove, Oreg., Mosby Creek near 93 Medford, Oreg...... 172 Cougar, Wash., Lewis River near...... 124 Bear Creek (Willamette River Basin), Cow Creek near Azalea, Oreg...... 142 Oreg., discharge measurements of.. 179 Cowlitz River at Castle Rock, Wash.... 129 Bear Creek Basin, Oreg., diversions in. 173 at Packwood, Wash...... 127 Beartrap Creek, Oreg., discharge Clear Pork of, near Packwood, Wash.. 130 measurement of...... 179 near Mayfield, Wash...... 128 Bend, Oreg., Deschutes River below..... 40 Cowlitz River Basin, Waah., gaging- Deschutes River near...... 38, 39 station records in...... 127-133 diversions from Deschutes River near. 50 Crane Prairie Reservoir near Lapine, Tumalo Creek near...... 51-52 Oreg...... 34 Bethel Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ Crescent, Oreg., Crescent Creek near.. 49 ment of...... 179 Crescent Lake reservoir near...... 48 Big Bottom, Oreg., Clackamas River at.. 120 Odell Creek near...... 45 Big Butte Creek, South Pork of, near Crescent Creek at Crescent Lake, near Butte Palls, Oreg...... 164 Crescent, Oreg...... 49 Big Spring Branch, Oreg., discharge Crescent Lake reservoir near Crescent, measurement s of...... 177 Oreg...... 48 Biggs, Oreg., Deschutes River near..... 42 Crook Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ Birch Creek at Rieth, Oreg...... 21 ment of...... 180 Blue River near Blue River, Oreg...... 96 Crooked Creek, Oreg., discharge Breitenbush River above French Creek, measurement of...... 179 near Detroit, Oreg...... 103 Crooked River near Culver, Oreg...... 54-55 Brush Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ Crystal Creek, Oreg., discharge ment of...... 179 measurement of...... 179 Bull Run, Oreg., Bull Run River near... 75 Cultus River above Cultus Creek, near Lake Ben Morrow near...... 73 Lapine, Oreg...... 43 Little Sandy River near...... 76 Culver, Oreg., Crooked River near 54-55 Sandy River near...... 69 Bull Run Reservoir. See Lake Ben Dale, Oreg., Horth Pork of John Day Morrow. River near...... 29 Bull Run River below Lake Ben Morrow, Data, accuracy of...... 3 Oreg...... 74 eicplanation of...... 1-2 near Bull Run, Oreg...... 75 Davis Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ Butte Palls, Oreg., South Pork of Big ment of...... 179 Butte Creek near...... 164 Dayvllle, Oreg., John Day River near.. 24 Bybee Creek, Oreg., Rogue River above.. 152 Deans Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ ment of...... 180 Calapooya River at Holley, Oreg...... 100 Dee, Oreg., West Pork of Hood River California Oregon Power Co.'s canal, near...... 63 Oreg., headrace of, discharge Deschutes River at Benham Palls, near measurements of...... 180 Bend, Oreg...... 38 Canby, Oreg., Molalla River near...... 115 at Crane Prairie, near Lapine, Oreg. 35 Carberry Creek, Oreg., discharge at Moody, near Biggs, Oreg...... 42 measurement of...... 180 at Pringle Palls, near Lapine, Oreg. 37 Carson, Wash., Wind River near...... 67 below Bend, Oreg...... 40 Cascadia, Oreg., South Santiam River below Lava Island, near Bend, Oreg.. 39 below...... 105 below Snow Creek, near Lapine, Oreg. 33 Castle Rock, Wash., Cowlitz River at... 129 below Wickiup Reservoir, near Cazadero, Oreg., Clackamas River near.. 122 Lapine, Oreg...... 36 Central Point, Oreg., Rogue River neat1 . 155 diversions from, near Bend, Oreg.... 50 China Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ near Madras, Oreg...... 41 ment of...... 179 Deschutes River Basin, Oreg., gaging- Cispus River near Randle, Wash...... 132 station records in...... 33-58 Clackamas River above Three Lynx Creek, Detroit, Oreg., Breitenbush River near 103 Oreg.-...... 121 Horth Santiam River at...... 101 at Big Bottom, Oreg...... 120 Ditch Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ near Cazadero, Oreg...... 122 ments of...... 180 Clear Pork. See Cowlitz River, Clear Downing Spring, Oreg., discharge Pork of. measurements of...... 177 Clearwater River above Trap Creek,0reg. 148 Dagger Creek, Oreg., discharge measurements of...... 178

181 182 INDEX

Page East Mud Creek, Oreg., discharge Johnson Creek (Walla Walla River measurements of ...... 1V8 Basin), Oreg., discharge measure­ Edson Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ ment s of...... 178 ment of ...... 180 Eli River, Oreg., discharge measure­ Kerby, Oreg., Illinois River at...... 175 ment of ...... 1V9 Klickitat River near Glenwood, Wash.... 59 Elkton, Oreg., Umpqua River near...... 141 near Pitt, Wash...... 60 Elliot Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ Klickitat River Basin, Wash., gaging- ment of ...... 180 station records in...... 59-60 Emigrant Creek near Ashland, Oreg...... 1V1 Emigrant Gap Reservoir near Ashland, Lake Ben Morrow, Oreg., Bull Run River Oreg...... 1VO below...... 74 Engle Spring, Oreg., discharge measure­ Lake Ben Morrow near Bull Run, Oreg.... 73 ments of ...... 17V Lake Creek, Oreg., diversions from Euchre Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ Little Butte Creek near...... 169 ment of...... 180 Pish Lake Reservoir near...... 166 Eula, Oreg., Middle Pork of Willamette North Pork of Little Butte Creek River at ...... 78 near...... 167,168 Evans Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ North Umpqua River below...... 143 ment of ...... 180 South Pork of Little Butte Creek near 165 Lake Creek (Cowlitz River Basin) near Pall Creek, Oreg., Pall Creek near..... 88 Packwood, Wash...... 131 Little Pall Creek near ...... 89 Lake Creek (Deschutes River Basin) near Pall Creek above Winberry Creek, near Sisters, Oreg...... 57 Lowell, Oreg ...... 87 Lake Creek (Siuslaw River Basin) at below Winberry Creek, near Pall Triangle Lake, Oreg...... 140 Creek, Oreg...... 88 Lake Creek (Umpqua River Basin) at Pall River near Lapine, Oreg ...... 46 Diamond Lake, near Port Klamath, Pish Lake Reservoir near Lake Creek, Oreg...... 147 Oreg ...... 166 Lapine, Oreg., Crane Prairie Reservoir Floras Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ near...... 34 ment of ...... 179 Cultus River near...... 43 Port Klamath, Oreg., Lake Creek near... 147 Deschutes River near...... <33, 35, 36, 37 Poster, Oreg., Middle Santiam River Pall River near...... 46 near ...... 107 Little Deschutes River near...... 47 Founaile Creek, Oreg., discharge Quinn River near...... 44 measurement of ...... 179 Lebanon, Oreg., Albany power canal near 108 Pox Creek at gorge near Pox, Oreg...... 32 Lewis River at Ariel, Wash...... 125 East Pork of, near Heisson, Wash..... 126 Gales Creek near Gales Creek, Oreg..... 118 near Cougar, Wash...... 124 Gibbon, Oreg., Umatilla River near..... 14 Lewis River Basin, Wash-, gaging- Glenwood, Wash., Klickitat River near.. 59 station records in...... 124-126 Glide, Oreg., North Umpqua River near. 145, 146 Lewis Spring, Oreg., discharge measure­ Government Camp, Oreg., Salmon River ments of...... 177 near ...... 70 Linney Creek, Oreg., Salmon River below 71 Grandview, Oreg., Metolius River near.. 56 Little Applegate River, Oreg., dis­ Green Gulch Creek, Oreg., discharge charge measurements of...... 180 measurement of ...... 179 Little Butte Creek, diversions from, GreggS Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ near Lake Creek, Oreg...... 169 ment of ...... 180 North Pork of, above Medford intake, near Lake Creek, Oreg...... 168 Harris Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ at Pish Lake, near Lake Creek,Oreg. 167 ment of ...... 180 South Pork of, near Lake Creek,Oreg.. 165 Haskins Creek, discharge measurement of 179 Little Deschutes River near Lapine, near McMinnville, Oreg...... 112 Oreg...... 47 Haun Spring, Oreg., discharge measure­ Little Pall Creek near Pall Creek,Oreg. 89 ment s of ...... 17V Little North Santiam River near Mehama, Heisson, Wash., East Pork of Lewis Oreg...... 104 River near ...... 126 Little Sandy River near Bull Run, Oreg. 76 Hills Creek near Oakridge, Oreg...... 82 Little Wind River, Wash., discharge Hood River, Oreg., Hood River near..... 61-62 measurement of...... 179 Pacific Power & Light Co.'s conduit London, Oreg., Coast Pork of Willamette near ...... 64 River at...... 90 Hood River near Hood River, Oreg...... 61-62 Long Tom River at Monroe, Oreg...... 99 West Pork of, near Dee, Oreg...... 63 near Noti, Oreg...... 98 Hood River Basin, Oreg., gaging- station Lowell, Oreg., Pall Creek near...... 87 records in ...... 61-64 Luckiamute River near Hoskins, Oreg.... 109 Holley, Oreg., Calapooya River at ...... 100 Hoskins, Oreg., Luckiamute River near.. 109 McDonald Perry, Oreg., John Day River Hubbard Creek, Oreg., discharge at...... 26 measurement of ...... 179 McEvoy Spring, Wash., discharge Husum, Wash., White Salmon River at.... 65 mea surements of...... 177 MeKay Creek near Pendleton, Oreg...... 20 Illinois River at Kerby, Oreg...... 175 near Pilot Rock, Oreg...... 18 Snnana Creek near Prospect, Oreg...... 157 McKay Reservoir near Pendleton, Oreg... 19 Indian Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ McKenzie River at McKenzie Bridge,Oreg. 94 ment of ...... 180 near Vida, Oreg...... 95 McMinnville, Oreg., Haskins Creek near. 112 John Day River at McDonald Perry, Oreg. 26 Nestucca River near...... 137 at Picture Gorge, near Dayville,0reg. 24 Madras, Oreg., Deschutes River near.... 41 at Prairie City, Oreg ...... 23 Marmot, Oreg., Sandy River near...... 68 at Service Creek, Oreg...... 25 Mayfield, Wash., Cowlitz River near-... 128 Middle Pork of, at Hitter, Oreg...... 31 Medford, Oreg., Bear Creek at...... 172 North Pork of, at Monument, Oreg..... 30 Mehama, Oreg., Little North Santiain near Dale, Oreg...... 29 River near...... 104 John Day River Basin, Oreg., gaging- North Santiam River at...... 102 station records In...... 23-32 Metolius River near Grandview, Oreg.... 56 Johnson Creek (coastal stream), Oreg., Meyer Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ discharge measurement of ...... 179 ment of...... 180 INDEX 183

Page Middle Pork power canal near Prospect, Publications on stream flow, by Geo­ Oreg...... 160 logical Survey...... 3-7 Middle Santiam River near Poster, Oreg. 107 by State agencies...... 7-8 Mill Creek, Oreg., (tributary to information concerning...... 3-9 Pudding River) discharge measure­ Pudding River at Aurora, Oreg...... 116 ment of...... Mill Creek, Oreg., (tributary to Quinn River near Lapine, Oreg...... 44 Willamette River) discharge measurement s of...... Randle, Wash., Cispus River near...... 132 Mill Creek (Walla Walla River Basin) Red Blanket Creek near Prospect, Oreg.. 161 near Walla Walla, Wash...... Red Blanket power canal near Prospect, Milton, Oreg., South Fork of Walla Oreg...... 162 Walla River near...... 12 Retz Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ Mohawk River near Springfield, Oreg.... 97 ment of...... 179 Molalla, Oreg., Molalla'River near..... 114 Rhinehart Creek, Oreg., discharge Molalla River above Pine Creek, near measurement of...... 179 Wilhoit, Oreg...... 113 Rieth, Oreg., Birch Creek at...... 21 near Canby, Oreg...... 115 Ritter, Oreg., Middle Pork of John Day near Molalla, Oreg...... 114 River at...... 31 Monroe, Oreg , Long Tom River at...... Rogue River above Bybee Creek, Oreg.... 152 Monument, Oreg., North Pork of John Day above Prospect, Oreg...... 153 River at...... 30 at Raygold, near Central Point, Oreg. 155 Morton Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ below South Pork of Rogue River near ment of...... 179 Prospect, Oreg...... 154 Mosby Creek near Cottage Grove, Oreg... 93 Middle Pork of, near Prospect, Oreg.. 159 Mussel Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ South Pork of, above Imnaha Creek, ment of...... 179 near Prospect, Oreg...... 156 Myrtle Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ Rogue River Basin, Oreg., gaging- ment of...... 180 station records in...... 152 -175 Myrtle Point, Oreg., Middle Fork of Row River at Star, Oreg...... 92 Coquille River near...... 150 Ruch, Oreg., Applegate River near...... 174 North Pork of Coquille River near.... 151 Run-off in inches, definition of...... 1 Nestucca River near McMinnville, Oreg.. 137 Saginaw, Oreg., Coast Pork of Nicholas Spring, Oreg., discharge Willamette River at...... 91 measurements of...... 176 Salem, Oreg., Willamette River at...... 81 North Santiam River at Detroit, Oreg... 101 Salmon Creek near Oakridge, Oreg...... 84 at Mehama, Oreg...... 102 Salmon River above Boulder Creek, near North Umpqua River above Rock Creek, Brightwood, Oreg...... 72 near Glide, Oreg...... 145 below Linney Creek, Oreg...... 71 at Toketee Palls, Oreg...... 144 near Government Camp, Oreg...... 70 below Lake Creek, Oreg...... 143 Salt Creek near Oakridge, Oreg...... 83 near Glide, Oreg...... 146 Sandy River below Bull Run River, near Noti, Oreg., Long Tom River near...... Bull Run, Oreg...... 69 near Marmot, Oreg...... 68 Oak Grove Pork above power-plant Sandy River Basin, Oreg., gaging- intake, Oreg...... 123 station records in...... 68-76 Oakridge, Oreg., Hills Creek near...... 82 SchwartB Spring Branch, Oreg., dis­ Middle Pork of Willamette River near. 77 charge measurements of...... 178 North Fork of Middle Pork of Second-fe^t p6r square mile, definition Willamette River near...... 86 of...... 1 Salmon Creek near...... 84 Second-foot, definition of...... 1 Salt Creek near...... 83 Second-foot-day,, definition of...... 1 Waldo Lake outlet near...... 85 Service Creek, Oreg., John Day River at 25 Odell Creek near Crescent, Oreg...... 45 Sheep Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ Oswego canal near Oswego, Oreg...... 119 ment s of...... 180 Siletz River at Siletz, Oreg...... 138 Pacific Power & Light Co.'s conduit Silver Lake, Wash., Toutle River near.. 133 near Hood River, Oreg...... 64 Sisters, Oreg., Lake Creek near...... 57 Packwood, Wash., Clear Pork of Cowlitz Squaw Creek near...... 53 River near...... 130 Siuslaw River above Wildcat Crefck, at Cowlitz River at...... 127 Austa, Oreg...... 139 Lake Creek near...... 131 Siuslaw River Basin, Oreg., gaging- Pendleton, Oreg., McKay Creek near..... 20 station records in...... 139-140 McKay Reservoir near...... 19 Sixes River, Oreg., discharge measure­ Umatilla River at...... 15 ment of...... 179 Pilot Rock, Oreg., McKay Creek near.... 18 Sly Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ Pistol River, Oreg., discharge measure­ ment of...... 180 ment of...... 180 South Pork power canal near Prospect, Pitt, Wash., ELickitat River near...... 60 Oreg...... 158 Pleasant Creek, Oreg., discharge South Mud Creek, Oreg., discharge measurement of...... 180 measurements of...... 178 Powers, Oreg., South Pork of Coquille South Santiam River at Waterloo, Oreg. 106 River at...... 149 below Casoadia, Oreg...... 105 Prairie City, Oreg., John Day River at. 23 South Twomile Creek, Oreg., discharge Prairie power canal at...... 27 measurement of ...... 179 Strawberry Creek near...... 28 South Yamhill River near Willamina, Prairie power canal at Prairie City, Oreg...... 110 Oreg...... 27 Springs in the Walla Walla River Basin 176 Prospect, Oreg., Inmaha Creek near..... 157 Springfield, Oreg., Mohawk River near. 97 Main power canal near...... 163 Willamette River at...... 79 Middle Pork of Rogue River near...... 159 Squaw Creek near Sisters, Oreg...... 53 Middle Pork power canal near ...... 160 Stage-discharge relation, definition Red Blanket Creek near...... 161 of...... 1 Red Blanket power canal near...... 162 Star, Oreg., Row River at...... 92 Rogue River above...... 153 Strawberry Creek above South Pork, Rogue River near...... 154 near Prairie City, Oreg...... 28 South Pork of Rogue River near...... 156 Sutton Creek, Oreg., discharge South Pork power canal near...... 158 measurements of...... 179 184 INDEX

Page Page Terms, definition of...... 1 Walla Walla River Basin, Oreg.-Wash., The Dalles, Oreg., Columbia River near. 11 gaglng-station records In...... 12-13 Three Lynx Creek, Oreg., Clackamas springs in...... 176 River above...... 121 discharge measurements of...... 176-178 Tillamook, Oreg., Traak River near..... 136 Walla Walla River Basin, Oreg.-Wash., Wilson River near...... 135 gag"ing-3tation records in...... 12-13 Toketee Falls, Oreg., North Umpqua Waldo Lake outlet near Oakrldge, Oreg.. 85 River at...... 144 Waterloo, Oreg., South Santiam River at 106 Toutle River near Silver Lake, Wash.... 133 White River below Tygh Valley, Oreg.... 58 Trap Creek, Oreg., Clearwater River White Salmon River at Husum, Wash...... 65 above...... 148 near Underwood, Wash...... 66 Trask River near Tillamook, Oreg...... 136 White Salmon River Basin, Wash., Triangle Lake, Oreg., Lake Creek at.... 140 gaglng-station records in...... 65-66 Tualatin River near Wlllamette, Oreg... 11V Wilhoit, Oreg., Molalla River near..... 113 Tumalo Creek near Bend, Oreg...... 51-52 Wlllamette, Oreg., Tualatin River near. 117 Twomlle Creek, Oreg., discharge at Albany, Oreg...... 80 measurement of...... 179 at Salem, Oreg...... 81 Tygh Valley, Oreg., White River below 58 at Springfield, Oreg...... 79 Coast Pork of, at London, Oreg...... 90 Umatilla, Oreg., Umatilla River near... 17 at Saglnaw, Oreg...... 91 Umatilla River above Meacham Creek, Middle Pork of, above Salt Creek, near Gibbon, Oreg...... 14 near Oakridge, Oreg...... 77 at Fendleton, Oreg...... 15 at Eula, Oreg...... 78 at Yoakum, Oreg...... 16 Worth Fork of, near Oakrldge,Oreg. 86 diversions from, between Pendleton Willamette River Basin, Oreg., gaglng- and Umatilla, Oreg...... 22 station records in...... -77-123 near Umatilla, Orep;...... 17 Willamina, Oreg., South Yamhill River Umatilla River Basin, Oreg., gaglng- near...... 110 station records in...... 14-22 Willamina Creek near...... Ill Dinpqua River near Elkton, Oreg...... 141 Willow Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ Umpqua River Basin, Oreg., gaging- ment of...... 179 station records in...... 141-148 Wilson River near Tillamook, Oreg...... 135 Wind River near Carson, Wash...... 67 Underwood, Wash., White Salmon River Work, division of...... 10 near...... scope of...... 1 VIda, Oreg., McKenzle River near...... Yelsler Creek, Oreg., discharge measurement of...... 180 Walla Walla, Wash., Mill Creek near.... Yoakum, Oreg., Umatilla River at...... 16 Walla Walla River, South Pork of, near Youngs River near Astoria, Oreg...... 134 Milton, Oreg...... o The use of the subjoined mailing label to return this report will be official business, and no postage stamps will be required

(I. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE

UNITED STATES PENALTY FOR PRIVATE USE TO AVOID DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR PAYMENT OF POSTAGE. $300

GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

OFFICIAL BUSINESS This label can be used only for returning official publications. The address must not be changed.

GEOLOGICAL SURVEY, WASHINGTON, D. C.

CONTENTS

Scope of work...... 1 Definition of terms...... 1 Explanation of data...... 1 Accuracy of fleld data and computed results...... 3 Publications...... 3 Records of discharge collected by agencies other than the Geological Survey...... 8 Cooperation...... 9 Division of work...... 10 Gaglng-statlon records...... 11 Columbia River main stem...... 11 Columbia River near The Dalles, Oreg...... 11 Tributaries of Columbia River below mouth of Snake River...... 12 Walla Walla River Basin...... 12 South Fork of Walla Walla River near Milton, Oreg...... 12 Mill Creek near Walla Walla, Wash...... 13 Umatilla River Basin...... 14 Umatllla River above Meacham Creek, near Gibbon, Oreg...... 14 Umatilla River at Pendleton, Oreg...... 15 Umatllla River at Yoakum, Oreg...... 16 Umatilla River near Umatilla, Oreg...... 17 McKay Creek near Pilot Rock, Oreg...... 18 McKay Reservoir near Pendleton, Oreg...... 19 McKay Creek near Pendleton, Oreg...... 20 Birch Creek at Rieth, Oreg...... 21 Principal diversions from Umatilla River between Pendleton and Umatilla, Oreg.. 22 John Day River Basin...... 23 John Day River at Prairie City, Oreg...... 23 John Day River at Picture Gorge, near Dayville, Oreg...... 24 John Day River at Service Creek, Oreg...... 25 John Day River at McDonald Ferry, Oreg...... 26 Prairie power canal at Prairie City, Oreg...... 27 Strawberry Creek above South Fork, near Prairie City, Oreg...... 28 North Fork of John Day River near Dale, Oreg...... 29 North Fork of John Day River at Monument, Oreg...... 30 Middle Fork of John Day River at Ritter, Oreg...... 31 Fox Creek at gorge near Fox, Oreg...... 32 Deschutes River Basin...... 33 Deschutes River below Snow Creek, near Lapine, Oreg...... 33 Crane Prairie Reservoir near Lapine, Oreg...... 34 Deschutes River at Crane Prairie, near Lapine, Oreg...... 35 Deschutes River below Wickiup Reservoir, near Lapine, Oreg...... 36 Deschutes River at Prlngle Falls, near Lapine, Oreg...... 37 Deschutes River at Benham Falls, near Bend, Oreg...... 38 Deschutes River below Lava Island, near Bend, Oreg...... 39 Deschutes River below Bend, Oreg...... 40 Deschutes River near Madras, Oreg...... 41 Deschutes River at Moody, near Biggs, Oreg...... 42 Cultus River above Cultus Creek, near Lapine, Oreg...... 43 Quinn River near Lapine, Oreg...... 44 Odell Creek near Crescent, Oreg...... 4?j Fall River near Lapine, Oreg...... 46 Little Deschutes River near Lapine, Oreg...... 47 Crescent Lake reservoir near Crescent, Oreg...... 48 Crescent Creek at Crescent Lake, near Crescent, Oreg...... 49 Diversions from Deschutes River near Bend, Oreg...... 50 Tumalo Creek near Bend, Oreg...... 51 Squaw Creek near Sisters, Oreg...... 53 Crooked River near Culver, Oreg...... 54 Metolius River near Grandview, Oreg...... 56 Lake Creek near Sisters, Oreg...... 57 White River belCw Tygh Valley, Oreg...... 58 Kllckltat River Basin...... 59 Kllckltat River near Glenwood, Wash...... 59 Kllckltat River near Pltt, Wash...... 60 Hood River Basin...... 61 Hood River near Hood River, Oreg...... 61 West Fork of Hood River near Dee, Oreg...... 63 Pacific Power & Light Co.'s conduit near Hood River, Oreg...... 64 White Salmon River Basin...... 65 White Salmon River at Husum, Wash...... 65 White Salmon River near Underwood, Wash...... 66 Wind River Basin...... 67 Wind River near Carson, Wash...... 67 Sandy River Basin...... 68 Sandy River near Marmot, Oreg...... 68 Sandy River below Bull Run River, near Bull Run, Oreg...... 69 III IV CONTENTS

Gaging-statlon records Continued. Tributaries of Columbia River below mouth of Snake River Continued. Sandy River Basin Continued. Page Salmon River near Government Camp, Oreg...... 70 Salmon River below Linney Creek, Oreg...... 71 Salmon River above Boulder Creek, near Brightwood, Oreg...... 72 Lake Ben Morrow near Bull Run, Oreg...... 73 Bull Run River near Bull Run, Oreg...... 75 Little Sandy River near Bull Run, Oreg...... 76 Willamette River Basin...... 77 Middle Fork of Willamette River above Salt Creek, near Oakridge, Oreg...... 77 Middle Fork of Willamette River at Eula, Oreg...... 78 Willamette River at Springfield, Oreg...... 79 Willamette River at Albany, Oreg...... 80 Willamette River at Salem, Oreg...... 81 Kills Creek near Oakridge, Oreg...... 82 Salt Creek near Oakridge, Oreg...... 83 Salmon Creek near Oakridge, Oreg...... 84 Waldo Lake outlet near Oakridge, Oreg...... 85 North Fork of Middle Fork of Willamette River near Oakridge, Oreg...... 86 Fall Creek above Winberry Creek, near Lowell, Oreg...... 87 Fall Creek below Winberry Creek, near Fall Creek, Oreg...... 88 Little Fall Creek near Fall Creek, Oreg...... 89 Coast Fork of Willamette River at London, Oreg...... 90 Coast Fork of Willamette River at Saginaw, Oreg...... 91 Row River at Star, Oreg...... 92 Mosby Creek near Cottage Grove, Oreg...... 93 McKenzie River at McKenzie Bridge, Oreg...... 94 McKenzie River near Vida, Oreg...... 95 Blue River near Blue River, Oreg...... 96 Mohawk River near Springfield, Oreg...... 97 Long Tom River near Noti, Oreg...... 98 Long Tom River at Monroe, Oreg...... 99 Calapooya River at Holley, Oreg...... 100 North Santiam River at Detroit, Oreg...... 101 Njrth Santiam River at Mehama, Oreg...... 102 Breltenbush River above French Creek, near Detroit, Oreg...... 103 Little North Santiam River near Mehama, Oreg...... 104 South Santiam River below Cascadla, Oreg...... 105 South Santiam River at Waterloo, Oreg...... 106 Middle Santiam River near Foster, Oreg...... 107 Albany power canal near Lebanon, Oreg...... 108 Luckiattute River near Hoskins, Oreg...... 109 South Yamhill River near Willamina, Oreg...... 110 Willamina Creek near Willamina, Oreg...... Ill Haskins Creek near McMlnnville, Oreg...... 112 Molalla River above Pine Creek, near Wilhoit, Oreg...... 113 Molalla River near Molalla, Oreg...... 114 Molalla River near Canby, Oreg...... 115 Pudding River at Aurora, Oreg...... 116 Tualatin River near Willamette, Oreg...... 117 Gales Creek near Gales Creek, Oreg...... 118 Oswego canal near Oswego, Oreg...... 119 Clackeinas River at Big Bottom, Oreg...... 120 Clackamas River above Three Lynx Creek, Oreg...... 121 Clackamas River near Cazadero, Oreg...... 122 Oak Grove Fork above power-plant intake, Oreg...... 123 Lewis River Basin...... 124 Lewis River near Cougar, Wash...... 124 Lewis River at Ariel, Wash...... 125 East Fork of Lewis River near Keisson, Wash...... 126 Cowlltz River Basin...... 127 Cowlitz River at Packwood, Wash...... 127 Cowlitz River near Mayfield, Wash...... 128 Cowlitz River at Castle Rock, Wash...... 129 Clear Fork of Cowlitz River near PacKwood, Wash...... 130 Lake Creek near Packwood, Wash...... 131 Cispus River near Randle, Wash...... 132 Toutle River near Silver Lake, Wash...... 133 Youngs River Basin...... 134 Youngs River near Astoria, Oreg...... 134 Streams between Columbia River and Klamath River...... 135 Wilson River Basin...... 135 Wilson River near Tillamook, Oreg...... 135 Trask River Basin...... 136 Trask River near Tillamook, Oreg...... 136 Nestucca River Basin...... 137 Nestucca River near McMinnville, Oreg...... 137 Siletz River Basin...... 138 Siletz River at Siletz, Oreg...... 0.38 Siuslaw River Basin...... 139 Siuslaw River above Wildcat Creek, at Austa, Oreg...... 139 Lake Creek at Triangle Lake, Oreg...... 140 Umpqua River Basin...... 141 Umpqua River near Elkton, Oreg...... 141 < Cow Creek near Azalea, Oreg...... 142 North Umpqua River below Lake Creek, Oreg...... 143 North Umpqua River at Toketee Falls, Oreg...... 144 North Umpqua River above Rock Creek, near Glide, Oreg...... 145 CONTENTS V

Gaglng-station records Continued. Streams between Columbia River and Klamath River Continued. Umpqua River Basin Continued. Page North Umpqua River near Slide, Oreg...... 146 Lake Creek at Diamond Lake, near Fort Klamath, Oreg...... 147 Clearwater River above Trap Creek, Oreg...... 148 Coquille River Basin...... 149 South Fork of Coquille River at Powers, Oreg...... 149 Middle Fork of Coquille River near Myrtle Point, Oreg...... 150 North Fork of Coquille River near Myrtle Point, Oreg...... 151 Rogue River Basin...... 152 Rogue River above Bybee Creek, Oreg...... 152 Rogue River above Prospect, Oreg...... 153 Rogue River below South Fork of Rogue River, near Prospect, Oreg...... 154 Rogue River at Raygold, near Central Point, Oreg...... 155 South Fork of Rogue River above Imnaha Creek, near Prospect, Oreg...... 156 Imnaha Creek near Prospect, Oreg...... 157 South Fork power canal near Prospect, Oreg...... 158 Middle Fork of Rogue River near Prospect, Oreg...... 159 Middle Fork power canal near Prospect, Oreg...... 160 Red Blanket Creek near Prospect, Oreg...... 161 Red Blanket power canal near Prospect, Oreg...... 162 Main power canal below all feeders, near Prospect, Oreg...... 163 South Fork of Big Butte Creek near Butte Falls, Oreg...... 164 South Fork of Little Butte Creek near Lake Creek,, Oreg...... 165 Fish Lake Reservoir near Lake Creek, Oreg...... 166 North Fork of Little Butte Creek at Fish Lake, near Lake Creek, Oreg...... 167 North Fork of Little Butte Creek above Medford intake, near Lake Creek, Oreg... 168 Diversions from Little Butte Creek near Lake Creek, Oreg...... 169 Emigrant Gap Reservoir near Ashland, Oreg...... 170 Emigrant Creek near Ashland, Oreg...... 171 Bear Creek at Medford, Oreg...... 172 Diversions in Bear Creek Basin, Oreg...... 173 Applegate River near Ruch, Oreg...... 174 Illinois River at Kerby, Oreg...... 175 Springs in the Walla Walla River Basin, Oregon-Washington...... 176 Miscellaneous discharge measurements...... 179 Index...... 181

ILLUSTRATION

Plate 1. Typical river-measurement stations.

SURFACE WATER SUPPLY OF PACIFIC SLOPE BASINS IN OREGON AND LOWER COLUltBIA RIVER BASIN, 1938

SCOPE OF WORK

This volume is one of a series of 14 reports presenting results of measurements of stage and flow made on streams, lakes, and reservoirs in the United States during the water year ending September 30, 1938. The work was begun in 1888 in connection with special studies relating to irrigation. Measurements of stream flow have been made at about 7,800 points in the United States and also at many points in Alaska and the Hawaiian Islands. In July 1938, 3,830 gaging stations were being maintained by the Geological Survey and cooperating organizations. Many miscellaneous discharge measurements were made at other points. In the execution of the work many State and private organizations have cooperated, either by furnishing data or by assisting in collecting data. Acknowledgments for cooper­ ation of the first kind are made in connection with the description of each station affected; cooperation of the second kind is acknowledged on page 9.

DEFINITION OF TERMS

The units in which stream-flow data are presented in this report and other terms used herein are defined as follows: "Second-feet" is an abbreviation for "cubic feet per second." A second-foot is the rate of discharge of water flowing in a channel when the cross-sectional area is 1 square foot and the average velocity is 1 foot per second. "Second-feet per square mile" is the average number of cubic feet of water flowing per second from each square mile of area drained, on the assumption that the run-off is dis­ tributed uniformly both as regards time and area. "Run-off in inches" is the depth to which an area would be covered if all the water flowing from it in a given period were uniformly distributed on its surface. It is used for comparing run-off with rainfall, which is usually expressed in inches. An "acre-foot", equivalent to 43,560 cubic feet, is the quantity of water required to cover an acre to the depth of 1 foot. The term is commonly used in connection with stor­ age for irrigation. "Second-foot-day" is the volume of water represented by a flow of 1 second-foot for 24 hours. It is equivalent to 86,400 cubic feet, 1.983471 acre-feet, or 646,317 gallons and represents a run-off of 0.0372 inches from one square mile. "Stage-discharge relation" is an abbreviation for the term "relation of gage height to discharge." "Control" is a term used to designate the natural section or reach of the channel or artificial structure below the gage which determines the stage-discharge relation at the gage.

EXPLANATION OF DATA The base data collected at gaging stations consist of records of stage, measurements of discharge, and general information used to supplement the gage heights and discharge 1 2 EXPLANATION OF DATA measurements in determining the daily flow. The records of stage are obtained either from direct readings on a nonrecording gage or from a water-stage recorder that gives a con­ tinuous record of the fluctuations. Measurements of discharge are made with a current meter by the general methods outlined in standard textbooks on the measurement of river discharge. Typical gaging stations, equipped with water-stage recorder and measuring cable and car, are shown on plate 1. Rating tables giving the discharge for any stage are prepared from the discharge measurements. The application of the daily gage height to these rating tables gives the daily discharge, from which the monthly and yearly mean discharge are computed. The data presented for each gaging station in the area covered by this report usually comprise a description of the station, a table showing the daily discharge of the stream, and a table of monthly and yearly discharge and run-off. Skeleton rating tables are pub­ lished except for those stations whose daily discharge for the greater part of the year was determined by the shifting-control method, the slope method, or other special methods. The description of the station gives the type of gage, its latitude and longitude de­ termined from the best available maps, and information in regard to diversions that decrease the flow at the gage, artificial regulation from pondage or storage, and the accuracy of the records. Under ''Average discharge" is given the average discharge for the number of years indicated. It is given only for stations for which there are 10 or more complete years of record. Information under "Extremes" gives the maximum discharge and gage height; the minimum discharge if there is little or no regulation; the minimum daily discharge if there is extensive regulation, and also the minimum discharge if use­ ful; and the minimum gage height except when it is of no importance. Unless otherwise qualified, the maximum discharge corresponds to the crest stage, obtained by use of a water-stage recorder or a nonrecording gage read at the time of the crest. Likewise the minimum represents the lowest discharge, unless otherwise qualified. The peak discharge for the year with the time of its occurrence is given below the table of monthly discharge for some stations. Selected lower peaks are also given if the peak discharge exceeded the mean discharge for that day by more than 10 percent. This supplementary information is generally not given for stations having drainage areas of less than 10 square miles or more than 10,000 square miles. The table of daily discharge gives, for stations equipped with nonrecording gages, the discharge in second-feet corresponding to once-daily or the mean of twice-daily readings of the gage. For flashy floods the mean daily discharge is determined from gage-height graphs based on gage readings made once or twice daily or oftener, as stated in the sta­ tion description. For stations equipped with water-stage recorders the table gives the discharge corresponding to the mean daily gage height except for stations on streams sub­ ject to sudden or rapid fluctuation. For stations subject to such fluctuation the mean daily gage height may not indicate the true mean dally discharge, which must be obtained by averaging the discharge for Intervals of the day or by using the discharge Integrator, an Instrument for obtaining the mean daily discharge from a continuous gage-height graph and containing as an essential element the rating curve of the station. In the table of monthly discharge the column headed "Second-foot-days'1 gives the sum for each month of the figures for that month given in the table of daily discharge. The column headed "Maximum" gives the maximum daily discharge and not the discharge when the water surface was at crest height. Likewise, In the column headed "Minimum" the quantity GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WATER-SUPPLY PAPER 864 PLATE I

A. ARTIFICIAL CONTROL, RECORDER HOUSE, AND MEASURING CABLE ON OLEN- TANGY RIVER, DELAWARE, OHIO.

B. RECORDER HOUSE AND MEASURING CABLE ON KAWEAH RIVER, THREE RIVERS, CALIF. TYPICAL RIVER-MEASUREMENT STATIONS.

PUBLICATION 2

given is the minimum daily discharge. The column headed "Mean" is the average flow in cubic feet per second during the month.

ACCURACY OF FIELD DATA AND COMPUTED RESULTS

The accuracy of stream-flow data depends primarily (1) on the permanency of the stage- discharge relation and (2) on the accuracy of observation of stage, measurements of flow, and interpretation of records. The station description gives a statement in regard to the general accuracy of the records. "Excellent" indicates that, in general, the daily records are accurate within 5 percent; "good", within 10 percent; "fair", within 15 percent; and "poor", within 20 percent or more. The monthly means for any station may represent with high accuracy the quantity of water flowing past the gage, but the figures showing discharge per so^iare mile and depth in inches may be subject to gross errors caused by the inclusion of large noncontributing districts in the measured drainage area, by lack of information concerning water diverted for irrigation or other use, or by inability to interpret the effect of artificial regu­ lation of the flow of the river above the station. "Second-feet per square mile" and "run-off in inches" are therefore not computed if such errors appear probable. The com­ putations are also omitted for stations on streams draining areas in which the annual rainfall is less than 20 inches. Many gaging stations on streams in the irrigated areas of the United States are situ­ ated above most of the diversions from those streams, so that the discharge recorded does not show the water supply available for further development, as prior appropriations below the station must first be satisfied. The table of monthly discharge gives a general idea of the flow at the station. The table of daily discharge allows more detailed studies of the variation in flow. It should be borne in mind, however, that the observations in each succeeding year may be expected to throw new light on data previously published, and that greater degrees of refinement in computations and records may be warranted with increased data and use of improved equipment.

PUBLICATIONS The results of stream-flow measurements are now published annually in 14 parts, each part covering an area whose boundaries coincide with natural drainage features as indi­ cated below: Part 1. North Atlantic slope basins (St. John River to York River). 2. South Atlantic slope and eastern Gulf of Mexico basins (James River to Mississippi River). 3. Ohio River Basin. 4. St. Lawrence River Basin. 5. Hudson Bay and upper Mississippi River basins. 6. Missouri River Basin. 7. Lower Mississippi River Basin. 8. Western Gulf of Mexico basins. 9. Colorado River Basin. 10. The Great Basin. 11. Pacific slope basins in California. 12. Pacific slope basins in Washington and upper Columbia River Basin. 13. Snake River Basin. 14. Pacific slope basins in Oregon and lower Columbia River Basin. 4 PUBLICATIONS

Water-supply papers and other publications of the Geological Survey containing data In regard to the water resources of the United States may be obtained or consulted as explained below. 1. Copies may be purchased at nominal cost from the Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office, Washington, D, C., who will, on application, furnish lists giving prices. 2. Sets of the reports may be consulted in the libraries of the principal cities In the United States. 3. Sets are available for consultation in the local offices of the water-resources branch of the Geological Survey as follows: Augusta, Maine, Statehouse. Boston, Mass., 945. Post Office Building. Hartford, Conn., 203 Federal Building. Albany, N. Y., 526 Federal Building. Trenton, N. J., 228 Federal Building. Harrisburg, Pa., 490 Education Building. Charlottesville, Va., University of Virginia. South Charleston, W. Va., Naval Ordnance Plant. Asheville, N. C., 220 Post Office Building. Columbia, S. C., 119 United States Courthouse. Atlanta, Ga., Georgia School of Technology. Ocala, Fla., Post Off-ice Building. Montgomery, Ala., 507 Post Office Building. Chattanooga, Tenn., 442 Post Office Building. Louisville, Ky., 641 Federal Building. Columbus, Ohio, 404 Engineering Experiement Station, Ohio State University. Indianapolis, Ind., 516 Federal Building. Urbana, 111., 14 Post Office Annex. Madison, Wis., .-537 N. State Capitol. St. Paul, Mlnn., 808 New Post Office Building. Iowa City, Iowa, 402 Hydraulic Laboratory, University of Iowa. St. Louis, Mo., 906 Customhouse, 1114 Market Street. Rolla, Mo., Mssourl Geological Survey Building, Missouri School of Mines and Metallurgy. Topeka, Kans., 305 Federal Building. Fort Smith, Ark., 6 Post Office Building. Austin, Tex., State Highway Building. Santa Fe, N. Mex., 3 United States Courthouse. Tucson, Ariz., 210 Post Office Building. Denver, Colo., 230 Customhouse. Salt Lake City, Utah, 303 Federal Building. Idaho Falls, Idaho, 204 Federal Building. Boise, Idaho, 429 Federal Building. Helena, Mont., 412 Federal Building. Tacoma, Wash., 406 Federal Building. Portland, Oreg., 606 Post Office Building. San Francisco, Calif., 208 Federal Office Building. Los Angeles, Calif., G-31 Post Office and Courthouse. Honolulu, Hawaii, 225 Federal Building.

A list of the Geological Survey publications may be obtained by applying to the Director, Geological Survey, Washington, D. C. Records of flow of streams in the United States have been published In the reports tabulated as follows:

Stream-flow data in reports of the Geological Survey (A - Annual Report; B - Bulletin; W - Water-Supply Paper)

Report Character of data Year

10th A, pt. 2 Descriptive Information only. llth A, pt. 2 Monthly discharge and descriptive information..... 1884 to Sept 1890. 12th A, pt. 2 1884 to June 30, 1891. 13th A, pt. 3 ... .do ...... 1884 to Dec. 31, 1892. 14th A, pt. 2 Monthly discharge (long-time records, 1871-93).... 1888 to Dec. 31, 1893. B 131.. Descriptions, measurements, gage heights, and 1893-94. ratings. 16th A, pt. 2 Descriptive information only. Descriptions, measurements, gage heights, ratings, 1395. and monthly discharge (also many data covering earlier years) . W 11 Gage heights (also gage heights for earlier years) 1896. 18th A, pt. 4 Descriptions, measurements, ratings, and monthly 1895-96 . discharge (also similar data for some earlier years ) . PUBLICATIONS

Stream-flow data in reports of the Geological Survey Continued

Report Character of data Year

W 15. Descriptions, measurements, and gage heights, eastern United States, eastern Mississippi River, and Missouri River above junction with Kansas River. W 16. Descriptions, measurements, and gage heights, 1897. western Mississippi River below junction of Missouri and Platte Rivers, and western United States. 19th A, pt. 4 Descriptions, measurements, ratings, and monthly 1897. discharge (also some long-time records). W 27...... Measurements, ratings, and gage heights, eastern 1898. United States, eastern Mississippi River, and Missouri River. W 28. Measurements, ratings, and gage heights, Arkansas 1898. River and western United States. 20th A, pt. 4 Monthly discharge (also for many earlier years)... 1898. W 35 to 39... Descriptions, measurements, gage heights, and 1899 ratings. 21st A, pt. 4 Monthly discharge...... 1899. W 47 to 52... Descriptions, measurements, gage heights, and 1900. ratings. 22d A, pt. 4. Monthly discharge...... 1900. W 65, 66..... Descriptions, measurements, gage heights, and 1901. rat ings. W 75...... Monthly discharge......

Note.- The reports that contain reocrds after 1901 are given In the table on page 6.

The table on the following page gives, by years and drainage basins, the numbers of the papers on surface water supply published from 1899 to 1938. The data for any par­ ticular station will, in general, be found in the reports covering the years during which the station was maintained. For example, the data from 1910 to 1920 for any station in the area covered by part 3 are published in Water-Supply Papers 283, 303, 323, 353, 403, 433, 453, 473, and 503, which contain records for the Ohio River Basin for those years. The records at most of the stations discussed in these reports extend over a series of years. Miscellaneous measurements at many points other than regular gaging stations have been made each year and are published under "Miscellaneous discharge measurements" at the end of each report, the streams and points of measurement listed appearing in the same relative order as the streams and gaging stations in the body of the report. An index of the records obtained prior to 1904 has been published in Water-Supply Paper 119. Numbers of water-supply papers containing results of stres rements, 1899-1938 (For baaIns Included see p. 3)

Tear 1 8 3 4 6 6 7 8 j 9 10 11 12 13 14 36 b 35, 36 3« 39 36 c 36, 37 37 37J d 37, 38 38, e 39 38, t 39 38 38 38 m t: 47, i 48 48 48, 1 49 49 49 49, 5 50 50 501 50 61 51 51 51 51 1901... 65, 78 68, 75 66, 75 65, 76 k 65, 66, 75 66, 75 k 65, 66, 76 G6, 75 66, 76 66, 75 66, 76 66, 75 66, 75 66, 75 1908... 82 b 82, 83 83 m 8S, 83 k 83, 85 84 k 83. 84 84 86 85 85 85 85 85 190S. . . 97 b 97. 98 98 97 k 98, 99, n 100 99 k 98, 99 901 100 10Q 100 100 100 100 1904... 0 124, p 128, q 186 t 126, 187 128 129 k 128, 130 130, r 131 k 128, 131 132 133 133, a 134 134 135 135 135 1905... 0 168, p 16*, q 167 q 167, 168 168 170 171 172 k 169, 173 174 175, t 177 176, s 177 17Y 178 178 u 177, 178 1906. . . 0 801, p 602, q 803 q 203, S04 SOS 206 207 208 k 205, 209 210 211, t 213 212, a 213 213 214 214 214 1907-6. 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250, a 261 251 252 252 252 1808... 261 268 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270, a 271 271 272 272 272 1910... 881 888 283 284 285 306'286 1 297 288 " 550 290 291 202 29S 292 1911... 301 308 308 304 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 312 312 191S... 321 323 324 325 326 527 S2S 328 330 331 332-A 332-B 332 -C 1913... 551 362 363 364 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362-A 362-B 362-C 1914... 381 388 353 384 385 386 587 388 389 390 ...... 4U391 392 393 394 1918... 401 40fi 404 406 407 " TCS 412 413 414 1918. . . 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 P 439 440 441 442 443 444 1917. . . 451 458 463 454 456 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 1918... 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 19W-20 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 ESSB09 510 611 512 513 514 1921... 621 622 BS7 630 531 632 533 534 1922... 541 548 543 544 645 546 547 548 549 650 551 552 553 554 1923. . . 661 562 563 564 565 566 667 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 1924... 681 662 583 584 685 686 607 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 if|i...< 601 602 603 604 606 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 1926... 681 623 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 1927... S41 842 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 1988... 661 662 663 664 666 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 1989... 681 632 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 1930. . . 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 Mi..: 711 712 715 714 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 1B32... 786 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 193S... 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 762 753 754 1934... 766 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 766 766 767 768 769 1938... 781 788 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 19S6... 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 8l4 19S7. . . 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 1938... 861 see 863 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 a Bating tables and Index to Water-Supply Papers 35-39 contained in Water-Supply J Loup, Platte, and Elkhorn Rivers and tributaries below Platte River. Paper 39. Tables of monthly discharge for 1899 in 21st Annual Report, part 4. k Tributaries of Mississippi River from east. b Stama Blver only. m Lake Ontario and tributaries to St. Lawrence River proper. e SAllatla River. n Hudson Bay only. d Sreen and Ounaiaon Rivers and Colorado River above Gunnison River. o Hew England rivers only, Hojave River only. p Hudson River to Delaware River, inclusive. f Kings and Kern Rivers and south Pacific slope basins. q Susquehanna River to Tadkin River, Inclusive. g Rating tables and Index to Water-Supply Papers 47-52 and data on precipitation, r Platte and Kansas Rivers. wells, and irrigation in California and Utah contained in Water-Supply Paper 52. s The Qreat Basin in California, except Truckee and Carson River Basins. Monthly discharge for 1900 in 22d Annual Report, part 4. t Below Junction with Slla River. h Wlasahiokon and Schttjrlkill Rivers to Janes River. u Rogue, TJmpqua, and Siletz Rivers only. 1 Soloto River. PUBLICATIONS

From time to time reports have been published that are compilations of records for various areas, usually a single State or drainage basin. These reports contain records previously published (some of which have been revised), as well as some records not con­ tained In the annual series of water-supply papers. The following table gives the numbers and titles of these reports, arranged In alphabetical order by State and drain­ age basins.

Reports containing compilation of discharge by States and drainage basins

Water-Supply Year Paper ending State or drainage basin and title

STATE 107 1903 Alabama, Water powers of, with an appendix on stream measurements In Mississippi. 298 1912 California, Water resources of, part 1, Stream measurements In Sacramento River Basin. 299 1912 California, Water resources of, part 2, Stream measurements In San Joaquln River Basin. 300 1912 California, Water resources of, part 3, Stream measurements In the Great Basin and Pacific coast river basins. 447 1918 California, Surface water supply of the southern Pacific slope of. 597e 1927 California, Surface water supply of Sacramento River Basin. 636d 1927 California, Surface water s^ply of San Joaquln River Basin. 636e 1927 California, Surface water supply of Pacific slope basins In. 637a 1927 California, Surface water supply of minor San Francisco Bay, northern Pacific, and Great basins In. 74 1900 Colorado, Water resources of. 197 1905 Georgia, Water resources of. 415 1915 Massachusetts, Surface waters of. 230 1906 Nebraska, Surface water supply of. 370 1910 Oregon, Surface water supply of. 850 1937 Texas, Summary of records of surface waters of. 424 1916 Vermont, Surface waters of. 492 1919 Washington, Summary of hydrometrlc data In. 469 1921 Wyoming, Surface waters of, and their utilization. DRAINAGE BASIN 395 1914 Colorado River (Colo., Utah, etc.) and its utilization, 1916. 617 1927 Colorado River, upper (Colo., Utah), and Its utilization, 1929. 517 1920 Great Salt Lake Basin, Water powers of, 1924. 618 1926 Green River (Wyo., Utah) and Its utilization, 1930. 198 1906 Kennebec River Basin (Maine), Water resources of, 1907. Milk River. (See St. Mary and Milk Rivers.) 536 1920 New-Kanawha River Basin (W. Va., Va., N. C.J, Surface water supply of, 1935. 279 1909 Penobscot River Basin (Maine), Water resources of, 1912. 192 1906 Potomac River Basin (W. Va., Va., Md.. etc.), 1907. 358 1913 Rio Grande Basin (N. Mex., Tex., etc.), Water resources of, 1888-1913. 491 1917 St. Mary and Milk Rivers (Mont, and Canada), Water supply of, 1920. 109 1904 Susquehanna River Basin (Pa., Md.), Hydrography of, 1905.

In addition to the records noted above, records of discharge have been published In State reports. Some of these are not contained in the publications of the Geological Survey or are revisions of records previously published in its water-supply papers. The following table contains a list of these reports.

State reports containing compilation of records of discharge Year State ending Report Issued by Alabama.. .. 1915 Bull. 17, Water powers of Alabama..... Geological Survey of Alabama. 1928 Georgia.. .. 1920 Bull. 38, Water powers of Georgia..... Geological Survey of Georgia. ~\ Q'T.'J Do...... 1911 Indiana.... 1927 Pub. 72, Surface water supply of Department of Conservation. Indiana. Do...... Do. Indiana. 1932 ^1919 Do...... "1924 ...... do...... RECORDS OF DISCHARGE BY AGENCIES OTHER THAN THE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

State reports containing compilation of records of discharge Continued Year State ending Report Issued by Kansas..... d!928 Surface waters of Kansas. Kansas State Board of Agriculture. Do...... 6 1935 Stream-flow data of Kansas...... Do. Kentucky... 1920 Surface waters of Kentucky...... Kentucky Geological Survey. Minnesota.. 1912 Water resources investigation of State Drainage Commission. Minnesota. Missouri... 1926 Reports of Bureau of Geology and Missouri Bureau of Geology Mines, vol. 20, 2d series, Water and Mines. Resources of Missouri. Nebraska... 1st hydrographlc report...... Bureau of Water Power, Irri­ gation and Drainage. Do...... 2d hydrographlc report...... Do. New Jersey. 1928 Bull. 33, Surface water supply of Department of Conservation New Jersey. and Development. Do. S1934 Special Report 5, Surface water supply State Water Policy Commis­ of New Jersey. sion. New Mexico. 1925 Surface water supply of New Mexico.... Office of the State Engineer. North Caro­ 1923 Bull. 34, Discharge records of North Department of Conservation lina. Carolina streams. and Development. Do...... h!936 Bull. 39, Discharge records of North Do. Carolina streams. Oregon..... 1914 Bull. 4,.Water resources of the State Office of the State Engineer. of Oregon. Do...... 1 1924 Bull. 7, Water resources of the State Do. of Oregon. Do...... J1930 Bull. 8, Water resources of the State Do. of Oregon. Do...... Bull. 9, Water resources of the State Do. of Oregon. Pennsylvania 1911 Report of Water Supply Commission of Water Supply Commission of Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania. Do...... Stream-flow records of Pennsylvania... Department of Forests and Waters. Tennessee.. 1924 Bull. 34, Water resources of Department of Education. Tennessee. Do...... m!930 Bull. 40, Surface waters of Tennessee. Do. Utah...... 1905 5th Biennial Report, State Engineer... Office of the State Engineer. Virginia... 1927 Bull. 31, Water resources of Virginia. Conservation and Development Commission. Washington. 1933 Bull. 5, Monthly and yearly summaries Department of Conservation of hydrometrie data. and Development. Wisconsin.. 1914 1st report of Railroad Commission of Railroad Commission of Wisconsin to Legislature on water Wisconsin. powers. n!923 2d report of Railroad Commission of Do. Wisconsin to Legislature on water powers.

a Includes records for the years 1927-30. 1 Includes records for the years 1914-24. b Includes records for the years 1895-1919. J Includes records for the years 1924-30. c Includes records for the years 1919-24. k Includes records for the years 1930-36. d Includes records for the years 1924-28. 1 Includes records for the years 1928-32. e Includes records for the years 1928-35. m Includes average weekly discharge for f Includes records for the years 1914-28. the years 1920-30. g Includes records for the years 1928-34. n Includes records for the years 1914-23. h Includes records for the years 1889-1936; records of dally and monthly discharge are not included. Note.- In addition to the records contained In the reports listed above, the following States have Issued annual or biennial reports In which are contained records of discharge: California, Colorado, Idaho, Indiana, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Mexico, New York (also New York City Board of Water Supply), North Dakota, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Utah, Washington, and Wyoming.

RECORDS OF DISCHARGE BY AGENCIES OTHER THAN THE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

The following table contains a list of gaging stations for the area covered by this re­ port at which records of dally discharge were collected during the water year October 1937 to September 1938 by agencies other than the Geological Survey. The records for these stations are not contained in the publications of the Geological Survey. COOPERATION

Records of dally discharge collected by agencies other than the Geological Survey Stream Location Period Big Butt e Springs...... Sec. 17, T. 35 S., R. 3 E., 6 miles east of 1930-38 Butte Falls, Oreg. Big Marsh Creek...... NEi sec. 20, T. 24 S., R. 7 E., at Hoey 1924, 1928-38 ranch, near Crescent, Oreg. 1933-38 Bridge, 15 miles southwest of Hermiston, Oreg. SEi sec. 22, T. 1 N., R. 28 E., 1 mile up­ 1921-38 stream from Vey ranch, Oreg. Cable Creek...... NEi sec. 9, T. 5 S., R. 32 E., 6 miles east *1932-38 of Ukiah, Oreg. *1932-38 stream from Cable Creek, near Ukiah, Oreg. *1928-38 upstream from dam at Cline Falls, Oreg. SWi sec. 26, T. 3 S., R. 5 E., at Log Cabin 1933-38 camp, near Estacada, Oreg. Grave Creek...... NEiSWi sec. 12, T. 34 S., R. 6 W., 13 miles *1929-38 north of Grants Pass, Oreg. Jumpoff Joe Creek...... Sec. 32, T. 34 S., R. '5 W., 7 miles north­ *1929-38 east of Merlin, Oreg. T -1 -h-t-1 n "Rii1"1-o fr^oolf 1922-24, 1927-38 Creek, Oreg. Little Walla Walla George St., in Milton, Oreg. 1916, 1932-38 River. Sec. 29, T. 35 S., R. 5'W., 5 miles north 1937-38 of Grants Pass, Oreg. SEi sec. 33, T. 4 S., R. 3 E., 50 feet up­ 1938 stream from mill dam, Oreg. North Fork of Big Butte SWi sec. 2, T. 35 S., R. 2 E., 1 mile north 1928-38 of Butte Falls, Oreg. North Fork of Little Sec. 21, T. 36 S., R. 2 E., above Rogue 1916-19, 1921-38 Butte Creek. River Valley canal intake, near Lake Creek, Oreg. North Fork of Walla NEi sec. 22, T. 5 N. R. 36 E., 5 miles 1929-38 Walla River. southeast of Milton Oreg. 1919-38 Reservoir, 6 miles ast of Prineviile,' Oreg. 1918-38 of Prineviile, Oreg Ochoco Springs ...... NEi sec. 6, T. 15 S., R. 17 E., 6 miles east 1920-38 of Prineviile, Oreg. 1935-38 northeast of Lake Creek, Oreg. South Fork of Little NWi sec. 21, T. 37 S., R. 4 E., near Lake *1926-38 South Fork of Walla Above power diversion dam at Milton, Oreg. *1929-38 Walla River. Tunnel at Fish Lake Dam SWi sec. 3, T. 37 S., R. 4 E., 18 miles 1929-38 east of Lake Creek, Oreg. *Records for some earlier years published in water-supply papers of Geological Survey. Note.- Records for stations listed in the above table were collected by the Oregon State engineer and published in bulletins of the State engineer as follows: For 1915-24, in Bulletin 7; for 1925-30, in Bulletin 8; and for 1931-36 (some to December) in Bulletin 9. Those for years subsequent to 1936 have not been published. Records on many canals, also, have been collected by the Oregon State engineer and the Bureau of Reclamation in connec­ tion with the operation of irrigation projects. The Soil Conservation Service began in 1938 to make studies of run-off from four areas of less than 15 acres each in the vicinity of Newberg, Oreg. The records are in the files of that organization.

COOPERATION

The work in the two States was done under cooperative agreements as follows: In Oregon, with the State engineer, Charles E. Stricklin; in Washington, with the Department of Conservation and Development, John Brooke Fink, director, and Charles J. Bartholet, super­ visor of hydraulics. Acknowledgments are also due to the Corps of Engineers, United States Army, and to the United States Weather Bureau for financial assistance in collecting records published herein. 10 DIVISION OF WORK

Assistance in collecting records was also rendered by the following municipalities, organizations, corporations and individuals: In Oregon, by Deschutes, Jackson, Josephine, and Umatilla Counties; the cities of Eugene, McMlnnville, and Portland; The California Oregon Power Co., Pacific Power & Light Co., and Portland General Electric Co. In Washington by the city of Walla Walla, by Backus-Brooks Co., Inland Power & Light Co., and Northwestern Electric Co. Funds for the construction, repair, and improvement of gaging stations were allocated to the Geological Survey by the Federal Emergency Administration of Public Works.

DIVISION OF WCRK

The data for the stations in Oregon were collected and prepared for publication under the supervision of G. H. Canfield, district engineer, the work being done in collabora­ tion with Charles E. Stricklin, State engineer; in Washington, under the supervision of G. L. Parker, district engineer. GAGING-STATION RECORDS 11

COLUMBIA RIVER MAIN STEM Columbia River near The Dalles, Oreg. Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°39', long. 120°53', in NEi sec. 20, T. 2 N., R. 15 E., Just above Celilo Palls and 11 miles east of The Dalles. Gage readings above Celilo Falls are elevations above mean sea level (general adjustment or 1929). Since January 1937, all discharge measurements made at gaging cableway 9 miles upstream from recorder, with flow of Deschutes River added. Drainage area.- 237,000 square miles. Records available.- June 1878 to September 1938. Prior to October 1931, records based on staff gage at The Dalles, supplemented for a few short periods by gage-height records at Umatilla and Cascade Locks. Maximum stage for each year in period 1858 to 1877, from reading of gage at Lower Cascades Landing. Average discharge.- 60 years (1878-1938), 198,500 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 609,000 second-feet May 31 (gage height, 144.70 feet); minimum, 65,700 second-feet Oct. 20 (gage height, 128.45 feet). 1858-1938: Maximum discharge, 1,170,000 second-feet June 6, 1894 (gage height, 59.6 feet on gage at The Dalles and 160.1 feet on gage above Celilo Falls); minimum observed, 35.000 second-feet Jan. 12, 1938 (gage height, 126.0 feet on gage above Celilo Falls). Remarks.- Records excellent. Recorder not functioning Nov. 29 to Dec. 1; staff gage read twice daily. Storage and diversions for irrigation are only a small part of total run-off. Recorder inspected by employees of Corps of Engineers, U. S. Army.

Eating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet)

128.4 64,700 13S 181,000 139 390,000 129.0 77,300 134 212,000 141 465,000 130 101,000 135 247,000 143 541,000 131 126,000 136 282,000 145 621,000 132 153,000 137 318,000

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. F«b. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 87,600 69,800 97,200 98,500 90,000 88,800 147,000 358,000 597,000 442,000 200,000 106,000 2 86,400 69,800 98,500 101,000 88,800 92,400 142,000 376,000 585,000 436,000 193,000 106,000 3 85,200 72,900 98,500 101,000 88r800 99,800 136,000 405,000 573,000 427,000 190,000 101, 000 4 84,100 74,000 93,600 99,800 87,600 106,000 134,000 413,000 573,000 420,000 184,000 103,000 e 83,000 78,400 88,800 96,000 86,400 111,000 131,000 405,000 585,000 409,000 181,000 106,000 6 80,600 83,000 90,000 93,600 86,400 118,000 131,000 387,000 589,000 401,000 175,000 106,000 7 78,400 86,400 88, 800 90,000 87,600 123,000 134,000 368,000 593,000 398,000 173,000 101,000 8 77*300 88,800 86,400 88,800 86,400 121,000 139 , 000 350,000 601,000 387,000 167,000 97,200 9 76,200 91,200 85,200 86,400 88,800 116,000 147,000 343,000 601,000 376,000 161,000 103,000 10 75,100 92,400 86,400 83,000 87, 600 111, 000 158,000 336,000 589,000 361,000 156,000 108,000 11 74,000 94,800 90,000 84,100 86,400 111, 000 164,000 332,000 565,000 358,000 150,000 111,000 12 72,900 97,200 91,200 81,800 88,800 111,000 170,000 329, 000 533,000 347,000 147,000 111,000 13 71,800 97,200 93,600 83,000 86,400 111,000 175,000 329,000 507,000 336,000 142,000 113,000 14 69,800 96,000' 118,000 85,200 88,800 118,000 181,000 329,000 495,000 325,000 139,000 111,000 15 68,700 98,500 131,000 85,200 93,600 126,000 187,000 340,000 488,000 314,000 134,000 111,000 16 68,700 99,800 121,000 85,200 94,800 136,000 193,000 347,000 480,000 304,000 131,000 111,000 17 67,700 99,800 116,000 88,800 92,400 147,000 196,000 361,000 476,000 293,000 128,000 108,000 18 67,700 99,800 111,000 98,500 88,800 161,000 209,000 376,000 472,000 282,000 126,000 106,000 19 67, 700 101,000 113,000 101,000 85,200 - 75,000 254,000 379,000 469,000 275,000 126,000 106,000 20 66, >00 101,000 113,000 103,000 81,800 178,000 340,000 379,000 457,000 264,000 121,000 103,000 21 67,700 101,000 111,000 106,000 79,500 181,000 350,000 372,000 450,000 257,000 118,000 101,000 22 67,700 98,500 108,000 108,000 79,500 170,000 340,000 361,000 442,000 254,000 118,000 99,800 23 68,700 98,500 103,000 106,000 80,600 164,000 ?29,000 361,000 446,000 247,000 118,000 101,000 24 68,700 101,000 98,500 111,000 83,000 156,000 322,000 372,000 457,000 240,000 116,000 101,000 25 68,700 101,000 96,000 113,000 86,400 153,000 325,000 401,000 469,000 236,000 113,000 99,800 26 68,700 101,000 91,200 111,000 87,600 147,000 332,000 435,000 469,000 230,000 113,000 98,500 27 67,700 98,500 90,000 108,000 87,600 147,000 343,000 469,000 469.000 223,000 113,000 98,500 26 66,700 98/500 86,400 103,000 88,800 150,000 3-10,000 507,000 465,000 216,000 111,000 97,200 29 66,700 98,500 88,800 98,500 153,000 3SO,000 541,000 461,000 212,000 111,000 96,000 SO 67,700 96,000 92,400 94,800 150,000 350,000 589,000 453,000 206,000 111,000 97,200 31 68,700 93,600 92,400 150,000 605,000 203,000 103,000 Second- Per Run-off Mor.:h Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Oot 2,257,300 87,600 66,700 72,820 0.307 0.35 4,477,000 Hov 2,784,300 101,000 69,800 92,810 .392 .44 5,523,000 Dec 3,070,100 131,000 85,200 99,040 .418 .48 6,089,000 C 49,560,700 376,000 36,000 135,800 .573 7.78 98,300,000 Jan 2,985,600 113,000 81,800 96,310 .406 .47 5,922,000 Feb 2,438,400 94,800 79,500 87,090 .367 .38 4,836,000 Mar 4,182,000 181,000 88,800 134,900 .569 .66 8,295,000 Apr 6,859,000 350,000 131,000 228,600 .965 1.08 13,600,000 May 12,255,000 605,000 329,000 395,300 1.67 1.92 24,310,000 Jun 15,409,000 601,000 442,000 513,600 2.17 2.42 30,560,000 Jul 9,678,000 442,000 203,000 312,200 1.32 1.52 19,200,000 Aug 4,369,000 2T 0,000 103,000 140,900 .595 .69 8,666,000 Sept amber ...... 3r118,200 113,000 96,000 103,900 .438 .49 6,185,000 Water year 1937-3 69,405,900 605,000 66,700 190,200 .803 10.90 187,700,000

157146 O 89 2 12 TRIBUTARIES OF COLUMBIA RIVER BELOW MOUTH OF SNAKE RIVER

,WALLA WALLA RIVER BASIN

South Fork of Walla Walla River near Milton, Oreg. Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°50', long. 118°10', in NEi sec. 15, T. 4 N., R. 37 E., 1 mile upstream from Pacific Power and Light Co.'s penstock intake and 13 miles southeast of Milton. Zero of gage Is about 2,050 feet above mean sea level (Geological Survey river profile). Drainage area.- 67 square miles. Records available.- February to October 1903 (gage heights only), August 1906 to No- vember 1917(incomplete), and May 1931 to September 1938. November 1903 to May 1906, at site 7 niles downstream. Average discharge.- 15 years, (1904-5, 1908-15, 1931-38), 168 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 1,030 second-feet Apr. 18 (gage height, 2.69 feet); minimum, 66 second-feet Oct. 28 (gage height, 0.96 foot). 1903-17, 1931-38: Maximum discharge probably occurred during flood of May 30-31, 1906, when gage was washed out; maximum discharge recorded, 1,650 second-feet Apr. 14, 1904; minimum, 72 second-feet Feb. 14, 1932. Maximum stage known, about 6 feet, present site and datum, Mar. 31, 1931. Remarks.- Records good except those for period of shifting control, Nov. 24 to Dec. 31, and periods of faulty or missing gage-height record, Jan. 13-16, 27-30, May 15-22, which were computed on basis of unpublished record for South Fork of Walla Walla River above Intake of city of Milton and are poor. No diversion or regulation above station.

Rating table, wat er year 1937-3S (gage height, in feet, and discharge, In second-feet) (Shifting-control method used Nov. 24 to Dec, 31) 1.0 90 1.8 302 1.2 126 2.0 405 1.4 173 2.4 708 1.6 229 Discharge, in second-f set , water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec, Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 90 90 135 186 135 189 173 400 214 120 98 93 2 93 90 124 168 133 212 181 331 209 120 98 93 3 93 90 116 156 133 209 2O3 290 200 120 98 93 4 90 90 112 144 130 195 212 262 181 120 96 93 6 92 92 106 139 126 197 229 239 170 114 96 95 6 90 90 104 133 130 203 246 220 170 110 98 95 7 89 90 103 130 128 200 246 217 166 110 100 98 8 89 104 100 126 126 197 246 214 168 108 98 98 89 95 101 122 126 186 255 214 166 106 96 96 10 88 90 116 122 148 176 239 £26 160 104 96 96 11 88 93 220 120 163 173 239 302 153 104 96 96 12 88 92 378 122 168 192 242 307 148 104 96 96 13 88 103 255 122 160 217 220 316 144 103 98 96 14 88 104 212 144 150 214 206 316 139 103 103 96 15 88 103 206 188 144 229 206 298 135 103 98 96 16 95 98 203 196 137 321 249 287 141 101 96 95 17 100 98 239 184 133 294 430 284 166 100 96 95 18 90 95 255 178 130 302 608 280 166 98 96 93 19 89 103 206 168 126 336 645 278 144 96 96 93 20 89 120 173 156 122 270 502 279 135 96 96 92 21 88 116 160 166 128 229 448 282 133 98 96 92 22 88 106 153 220 137 206 400 300 141 96 96 90 23 88 120 144 209 144 192 366 312 150 95 96 93 24 88 122 135 186 153 189 383 326 137 96 96 95 25 88 156 130 170 160 192 383 331 130 96 96 95 26 88 173 128 158 166 197 361 321 126 96 96 95 27 88 158 192 155 168 212 331 326 122 98 96 95 28 87 266 209 150 173 236 350 307 122 98 96 93 29 88 186 197 140 214 394 278 120 100 95 93 30 89 156 214 136 195 424 249 118 100 93 93 31 90 200 135 181 229 100 93

Second- Per Run- off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Aore-feet Dot 2,776 100 87 89.5 1.34 1.54 5,510 Nov 3,489 266 90 116 1.73 1.93 6,920 December ...... 5,326 378 100 172 2.57 2.96 10, 560 C 600 87 153 2.28 30.94 110,600 Jan 4,829 220 120 156 2.33 2.69 9,580 Peb 3,977 173 122 142 2.12 2.21 7,890 Mar 6,755 336 173 218 3.25 3.75 13,400 Apr 9,817 808 173 327 4.88 5.44 19,470 May 8,821 400 214 285 4.25 4.90 17, 500 Jun 4,574 214 118 152 2.27 2.53 9,070 Jul 3,213 120 95 104 1.55 1.79 6,370 Aug 2,994 103 93 96.6 1.44 1.66 5,940 Saptambar...... 2,832 96 90 94.4 1.41 1.57 5,620 Water year 1937-3 59,403 808 S7 163 2.43 32.97 117,800

Peak discharge.- Dec. 12 (7 a.m.) 455 sec.-ft.} Apr. 18 (4z30 p.m.) 1,030 sec.-ft. WALLA WALLA RIVER BASIN 13

Mill Creek near Walla Walla, Wash.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 46°00', long. 118°07', in SE-iSEi sec. 12, T. 6 N., R. 67 E., at city of Walla Walla diversion dam, 44 miles above Blue Creek and Hi miles south­ east of Walla Walla. Records available.- August 1913 to September 1917, April to September 1938 (discontinued). Extremes.- Maximum discharge observed during period Apr. 1 to Sept. 30, 550 second-feet Apr. 18 (gage height, 2.68 feet); minimum observed, 22 second-feet July 19, 21 (gage Height, 0.57 foot). 1913-17, 1938: Maximum discharge observed, 1,120 second-feet May 13, 1917 (gage height, 4.09 feet, former datum); minimum observed, 21 second-feet Aug. 29 to Sept. 1, 1915 (gage height, 0.69 foot, former datum). Remarks.- Records fair. Staff gage read once or twice daily. Discharge for Apr. 1-10 computed on basis of records for Asotin Creek near Asotin. City of Walla Walla di­ verts about 22 second-feet just above gage for municipal supply. Gage-height record furnished by city of Walla Walla.

Rating table, April to September 193S( gage height, In feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 0.5 15 1.5 185 .7 39 2.0 300 .9 71 2.5 470 1.2 127 3.0 675

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Dot. HOT. Dee. Jan. Fob. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 146 68 32 24 24 2 12V 61 33 23 24 3 116 59 33 24 24 4 104 54 33 25 24 5 95 52 31 23 24 > 90 6 87 52 29 24 25 7 80 50 28 25 8 78 48 28 25 28 9 75 48 26 24 25 10 71 45 25 24 25 11 146 100 42 25 23 25 12 146 97 40 25 25 25 13 136 100 39 25 25 25 14 125 98 38 25 26 24 15 121 95 38 25 25 24 16 146 95 44 24 25 24 17 228 93 56 24 25 24 18 470 102 51 23 25 24 19 395 93 45 23 24 24 20 251 93 40 23 23 24 21 217 91 39 23 24 24 22 185 95 38 25 23 24 23 165 100 50 24 23 24 24 165 104 45 25 23 24 25 165 102 42 25 23 23 26 156 100 36 24 24 23 27 146 97 33 25 24 23 28 136 97 33 25 24 23 29 136 85 33 25 24 23 SO 156 78 32 23 24 23 31 71 25 24 Seoond- Run-off in Month foot-days Maxim* Minimum Mean acre-feet Dot Hoi Dee C alendar year Jan Fell Mai Apr 11...... 4,691 470 156 9,300 *V 2,965 146 71 95.6 5,880 Jun 1,351 68 32 45.0 2,680 jul 809 33 23 26.1 1,600 Au« 747 26 23 24.1 1,480 S«I 725 28 23 24-2 1,440 Tne perio 22,380 14 UMATILLA RIVER BASIN

Umatllla River above Meacham Creek, near Gibbon, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°43', long. 118°21', in NE-i sec. 29, T. 3 N., R. 36 E., at highway bridge li miles upstream from Meacham Creek and li miles northeast of Gibbon. Drainage area.- 125 square miles. Records available.- April 1933 to September 1938. .Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 1,620 second-feet Apr. 18 (gage height, 2.47 feet], from rating curve extended above 900 second-feet; minimum, 35 second-feet Oct. 1 (gage height, 0.04 foot). 1933-38: Maximum discharge, 2,120 second-feet Apr. 12, 1936 (gage height, 2.95 feet), from rating curve extended above 900 second-feet; minimum, 28 second-feet Sept. 27, 1935, Jan. 9, 1937. Remarks.- Records good. No diversion or regulation above station.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) (Shifting-control method used June 1 to Aug. 31) 30 1.2 460 58 1.6 766 121 2.0 1,130 218 2.4 1,560

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to SeptenSer 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dee. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 36 48 152 210 152 359 276 530 184 69 36 36 2 36 48 127 188 143 437 276 534 168 71 37 36 S 37 48 111 164 141 418 314 450 168 71 37 86 4 38 48 99 149 138 359 359 404 149 72 37 86 6 40 48 93 136 135 346 52Y 346 141 69 37 36 6 40 43 86 124 138 372 662 304 136 62 87 86 7 40 48 82 116 138 372 590 276 127 68 37 36 S 41 53 78 111 141 340 565 260 116 55 38 36 9 42 50 76 104 146 309 590 256 111 53 37 36 10 44 50 82 102 260 282 565 246 104 52 37 36 11 44 63 158 102 298 270 527 314 99 60 36 36 12 44 53 606 104 304 314 527 340 95 48 36 35 IS 44 63 471 99 260 437 486 359 91 47 36 36 14 44 53 346 121 227 437 437 340 84 45 40 36 16 44 53 333 203 207 485 430 333 80 44 40 36 16 47 53 386 237 188 780 513 326 86 44 40 36 17 58 52 606 246 168 696 798 304 107 44 40 36 18 46 50 614 242 164 730 1 450 314 129 42 41 87 19 45 62 424 287 155 960 300 298 107 44 41 37 20 46 76 304 218 143 696 I 000 298 93 42 41 37 21 45 82 242 237 156 527 858 309 86 44 41 86 22 46 76 207 614 191 437 764 S09 89 45 41 37 23 45 82 180 555 232 385 721 309 107 46 38 87 24 47 107 171 398 282 878 704 314 91 44 38 88 25 47 174 149 304 333 418 704 S14 91 42 37 88 26 47 388 136 246 346 444 654 304 84 41 87 40 27 47 E10 168 214 346 499 568 SSO 78 88 37 40 28 47 333 210 199 846 555 569 298 76 88 37 41 29 47 276 218 184 513 614 256 71 SS 87 41 so 47 195 237 164 898 662 218 69 36 87 41 SI 47 227 156 338 195 86 37 Second- Run-off In Month foot-days Maxima Mlnlnm Mean acre-feet Dot 1,869 63 85 43.8 8,700 HOY 2.905 MS 48 96.8 6,760 Decenter...... 7,377 614 76 238 14,630 C 69,837 1,400 28 191 138,600 JanUary...... 6,402 614 99 SOB 12,860 Pet> 6,877 846 136 210 11,660 Mar 14,286 960 270 469 28,240 Apr 11...... 18,019 1,460 276 684 37,720 May 10,078 650 196 325 19,990 Juz 3,205 134 69 107 6,360 Jul 1,507 72 36 49.8 3,030 Au« 1,178 41 36 38.0 2,340 8«p 1,112 41 86 87.1 2,210 Water year 1937-38...... 74,866 1,450 36 204 147,600

Peak dlachgjge.- Jan. 22 (3 p.m.) 721 see. -ft. J HW- 13 (£ a.m.) 1,070 aefl.-ft.j Apr. IB (6 p.m.) 1^620 Bee. -ft- UMATILLA RIVER BASIN 15

Umatilla River at Pendleton, Oreg. Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°40', long. 118°48', in NEi sec. 10, T. 2 N., R. 32 E,, at Pendleton, 2i miles upstream from mouth of HcKay Creek. Zero of gage Is 1,062.54 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 637 square miles. Records available.- February 1891 to July 1892, May 1903 to June 1905, and October 1934 to September 1938. May 1921 to September 1934 at site about 2i miles downstream; records equivalent. Average discharge.- 15 years (1923-1938), 438 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 3,980 second-feet Apr. 19 (gage height, 4.39 feet); minimum, 14 second-feet Sept. 19 (gage height, 0.57 foot). 1891-92, 1903-5, 1921-38: Maximum discharge, 13,500 second-feet (estimated), Apr. 1, 1931 (gage height, 10.7 feet, former site and datum); minimum, 7 second-feet Aug. 14, 1924. Flood of May 30-31, 1906, reached a stage of 11.0 feet, present datum (discharge not determined but somewhat greater than that of Apr. 1, 1931). Remarks.- Records fair. Small diversions for Irrigation above station; no regulation.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height. In feet, and discharge, iin second-feet) (Shifting-control method used Oct. 1 to NOT. 'SO, Dec. 7-11) 17 2.2 735 49 2.5 1,020 1.0 100 3.0 1,600 1.3 200 3.5 2,260 1.6 330 4.0 3,060 1.9 510 4.5 4,260

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 27 63 295 397 368 892 844 1,130 295 63 27 22 2 41 63 252 368 352 1,030 780 950 272 76 25 22 3 49 59 228 330 352 1,000 816 771 252 76 B4 21 4 40 59 208 290 341 872 970 671 236 76 30 22 6 47 59 192 268 330 807 1,500 580 212 66 27 27 6 47 61 192 244 352 844 2,330 497 196 54 26 25 7 45 61 176 232 403 844 2,120 439 176 56 26 20 8 43 63 164 208 409 789 1,920 409 160 56 20 32 9 43 63 164 204 397 753 1,990 397 157 61 BE 32 10 47 63 172 192 546 727 1,920 385 164 51 26 30 11 40 63 204 188 727 719 1,800 421 135 51 24 27 12 49 71 625 184 771 780 1,680 471 129 49 27 26 13 49 71 980 184 719 970 1,540 497 117 40 27 25 14 49 76 771 192 671 1,150 1,360 471 112 34 29 24 16 49 76 703 276 695 1,200 1,290 458 106 34 34 22 16 47 76 687 397 638 1,660 1,360 445 100 36 30 22 17 49 76 970 471 484 1,800 1,990 427 120 34 26 22 18 69 76 1,380 497 445 1,800 3,260 445 172 38 30 20 19 64 81 1,080 524 416 2,800 3,260 433 160 30 34 16 SO 54 96 789 510 386 2,260 2,400 433 141 20 30 18 SI 56 109 610 497 386 1,700 2,120 439 117 29 29 21 22 66 109 610 1,030 471 1,320 1,860 439 112 27 27 21 23 56 123 433 1,700 566 1,130 1,660 433 129 25 27 20 24 54 129 374 1,170 703 1,060 1,560 427 120 22 21 22 25 54 164 330 863 807 1,110 1,500 421 109 25 IB 25 26 51 310 290 719 882 1,150 1,380 409 114 25 20 25 27 51 -»430 296 688 872 1,250 1,220 415 89 26 17 25 2S 61 358 363 524 892 " 1,400* 1,090 445 81 27 20 25 29 66 433 397 497 _ #1,300 1,060 409 76 29 22 27 30 61 368 409 427 _ 1,400 1,140 341 73 29 22 34 33. 66 - 421 385 - 960 - 310 - 29 22 - Seoond- Run-off in Month foot-daye Maximum Minimum Mean aore.-feet 1,668 66 27 50.3 3,090 3,888 433 59 130 7,710 14,664 1,380 164 473 29,090 Calendar year 1037...... 148,397 4,120 22 407 294,400 14,556 1,700 184 470 28,670 16,177 892 330 642 30,100 March...... 37,077 2,800 719 1,196 73,640 April...... 49,710 3,260 780 1,657 98,600 May...... 16,218 1,130 310 491 30,180 4,422 296 73 147 8.770 July...... X '78*292 76 22 41.7 2,560 34 17 25.4 1,560 729 34 16 24.S 1,460 Water year 1937-2 8...... 159,077 3,260 16 436 315,600

:_- Mar, 19 (9 a.m.) 3,260 see.-ft.} Apr. 19 (1 a.m.) 3,980 Bee.-ft. _ fcs missing or unreliable; discharge computed on basis of records for station above Meacham Oreek near Pendleton. 16 UMTILLA RIVER BASIN

Umatilla River at Yoakum, Oreg. Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°40', long. 119°02', in SWi sec. 2, T. 2 N., R. 30 E., at highway bridge 2i miles downstream from abandoned Furnish Reservoir and half a mile northeast of Yoakum station. Drainage area.- 1,280 square miles. Records available.- May 1903 to August 1916 (flow slightly affected by storage in Furnish Reservoir 1910-16), and October 1934 to September 1938. June 1915 to September 1934 at site 5 miles upstream, above old Furnish Reservoir. Average discharge.- 35 years, 664 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 4,310 second-feet Apr. 19 (gage height, 5.91 feet); minimum, 26 second-feet Sept. 22-28. 1903-38: Maximum discharge, about 20,000 second-feet May 30, 1906 (gage height, about 15.0 feet, former datum, from floodmarks); minimum, 12 second-feet Aug. 10-12*. 1908. Remarks.- Records good. Diversions for irrigation above station. Flow regulated to some extent by operation of mills at Pendleton and, since 1927, by storage in McKay Reservoir.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feat, and discharge, In second-feet) Dec. IS to Sept. 30 47 2.5 720 80 3.0 1,090 1.2 128 1.0 80 3.5 1,510 1.4 189 1.3 160 4.0 2,000 1.8 258 1.8 262 4.5 2,530 1.8 331 284 5.0 3,130 2.0 415 532 5.5 3,770 2.2 520 2.4 840

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 193S

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Kor. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 Z5 58 298 440 384 1,050 935 1,380 435 336 312 255 2 39 58 258 421 375 1,250 846 1,330 425 328 308 251 S 48 58 220 380 371 1,290 880 1,130 412 324 308 251 4 50 58 198 344 382 1,170 1,050 920 384 320 308 255 6 45 59 178 318 358 1,050 1,560 797 353 300 304 255 6 47 CO 180 296 380 1,130 2,360 850 344 308 304 258 7 48 82 148 277 445 1,090 2,260 578 362 316 300 262 8 4B 62 140 255 445 1,050 2,100 5S2 375 312 304 273 9 47 64 .131 233 430 1,010 2,150 506 375 312 304 266 10 47 84 131 226 498 972 2,100 480 375 308 308 262 11 47 66 163 236 748 920 1,950 538 380 316 324 266 12 47 69 487 212 818 972 1,850 808 421 312 320 248 13 48 78 1,020 216 790 1,210 1,750 582 380 312 324 199 14 45 78 798 219 734 1,420 1,560 578 358 318 324 154 16 43 78 692 281 850 1,420 1,420 554 349 328 328 160 16 43 80 686 418 593 1,700 1,460 532 344 324 324 119 17 47 78 1,020 498 538 2,000 2,100 580 358 324 324 52 18 54 75 1,480 527 498 1,950 3,380 600 407 324 281 42 19 56 78 1,250 543 485 2,710 3,900 538 384 316 277 35 20 53 80 920 538 430 2,380 2,950 522 368 312 262 28 21 50 89 720 516 430 1,850 2,360 576 380 316 233 27 22 50 97 800 1,010 511 1,460 2,100 587 362 316 237 27 23 50 107 527 1,750 806 1,290 1,900 578 652 312 244 26 24 52 118 480 1,250 734 1,170 1,850 570 3"! 308 258 26 25 52 134 416 935 882 1,210 1,800 580 366 308 255 26 26 50 240 366 755 972 1,290 1,650 538 368 312 255 26 27 47 S20 344 631 1,010 1,380 1,460 538 358 312 258 26 28 47 305 393 565 1,010 1,560 1,290 560 358 316 255 26 29 47 393 425 527 . 1,510 1,250 532 353 316 258 27 SO 47 347 430 470 . 1,290 1,330 480 349 312 255 27 31 53 - 435 418 - 1,090 - 435 - 312 255 - Seoond- V^^Wtpfi Run-off in Month foot-days HlnliHUBi Mean aere-feet

1,480 56 35 47.7 2,940 3,603 393 56 117 6,950 15,450 1,460 131 498 30,640 Calendar year 1S37...... 192,481 4,280 31 527 381,800 15,677 1,750 212 506 31,090 16,483 1,010 358 588 32,650 March...... 42,824 2 *710 920 1,381 84,940 April...... 55,531 3)900 846 1,851 110,100 Itoy...... 19,881 1,380 435 641 39,390 11,502 652 344 383 22,810 July...... 336 300 316 19,410 8,911 328 233 287 17,670 4,155 273 28 138 8,240 Water year 1937-28...... 205,145 3,900 26 562 406,800

Peak discharge.- Mar. IS (1 p.m.) 3,010 seo.-ft.} Apr. 19 (5 a.m.) 4,310 seo.-ft.j Juno 23 (2":30 a.m.) 1,460 sec.-ft. UMATILLA RIVER BASIN 17

Umatilla River near Umatilla, Oreg. Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°54', long. 119°20', in NWi sec. 21, T. 5 N., R. 28 E., li miles downstream from West Division main canal of Umatilla project and 2 miles upstream from Umatilla and mouth of river. Drainage area.- 2,290 square miles. Records available.- October 1903 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 34 years (1904-38), 494 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 3,020 second-feet Apr. 19 (gage height, 5.08 feet); minimum, 8 second-feet June 15 (gage height, 2.08 feet). 1903-38: Maximum discharge, 19,600 second-feet May 31, 1906 (gage height, 11.0 feet); no flow at times., Remarks.- Records good except those for periods of missing gage heights, Dec. 25 to Jan. 7, Mar. 19-21, which were computed on basis of records for Umatilla River at Yoalcum and are fair. Several diversions for Irrigation above station; Brownell canal diverts below station. Flow regulated by storage in McKay and Cold Springs Reservoirs.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 2.0 3.4 535 3.8 920 4.2 1,440 2.6 4.6 2,100 2.8 135 5.0 2,830 3.0 235

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOY. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 169 92 212 290 270 692 780 527 1Q 24 14 17 e 177 143 169 255 212 843 629 603 10 23 14 17 3 177 143 139 220 212 942 603 527 10 36 14 30 4 189 143 135 195 177 920 710 455 10 48 15 53 6 116 148 135 175 169 821 843 349 10 51 14 34 6 68 143 135 155 177 790 1,580 IBS 10 48 14 29 7 48 148 135 140 235 810 1,780 68 10 39 14 22 a 39 156 135 132 284 800 1,620 14 10 37 14 22 9 37 156 143 129 334 760 1,540 10 10 33 15 27 10 27 160 160 122 386 730 1,570 10 10 30 15 22 11 37 160 156 119 424 710 1,380 10 9 33 14 22 12 30 156 156 113 471 780 1,260 10 9 37 14 21 13 26 152 710 109 503 898 1,140 10 9 53 14 21 14 5f5 148 692 106 503 1,100 909 10 9 29 14 21 16 31 139 569 103 503 1,140 760 12 14 20 14 20 16 30 143 569 122 487 1,220 692 12 16 19 26 19 17 31 143 683 200 424 1,630 887 12 17 18 33 18 18 34 148 931 263 401 1,700 1,620 12 20 18 19 18 19 30 152 1,030 327 393 2,100 2,740 12 51 18 17 18 20 36 156 750 327 371 1,900 2,460 12 64 18 17 17 21 48 156 578 320 334 1,600 1,740 12 44 18 17 17 22 55 152 463 356 320 1,500 1,340 12 42 18 16 17 23 46 160 371 1,220 378 1,260 1,130 15 100 17 16 18 24 27 160 312 1,130 455 1,090 997 12 80 16 16 18 25 17 156 275 821 610 1,010 975 11 55 16 16 18 26 12 143 260 647 656 1,030 931 10 64 14 16 17 27 12 183 250 511 656 1,070 800 9 62 14 16 17 28 14 212 270 416 656 1,180 810 9 46 14 16 17 29 14 189 280 393 1,260 674 9 14 16 16 30 18 242 280 356 1,130 527 9 29 14 16 16 31 15 285 305 931 10 14 17 Second- Run-off In Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean acre-feet Dot 1,643 189 12 53.0 3,260 Hoi 4,682 242 92 156 9,290 Dee 11,368 1,030 135 367 22,550 Calendar year 192 7...... 98,680 3,300 0 270 195,700 Jan 10,077 1,220 103 325 19,990 Pet 11,001 656 169 393 21,820 Mar 34,347 2,100 692 1,108 68, ISO Apr 35,427 2,740 527 1,131 70,270 Ma, 2,976 603 9 96 5,900 Jim 862 100 9 28.7 1,710 Jul 781 51 14 25.2 1,550 £*a*:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 503 33 14 16.2 998 Sop 639 53 16 21.3 1,270 Vater year 1937-2 114,306 2,740 9 313 226,700

Peak discharge.- Apr. 6 (4 p.m.) 1,830 sec.-ft.} Apr. 19 (10 p.m.) 3,020 sec.-ft. 18 UM&TILLA RIVER BASIN

McKay Creek near Pilot Rock, Oreg. Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°33', long. 118°46', in SEi sec. S3, T. 1 N., R. 32 E., 1 mile upstream from backwater from McKay Reservoir and 6 miles northeast of Pilot Rock. Drainage area.- 178 square miles. Records available.- May to August 1921 and October 1926 to September 1938 (1927-29 Incomplete). Average discharge.- 10 years (1926-27, 1929-38), 78.8 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 890 second-feet Apr. 5, 7 (gage height, 3.82 feet); no flow at times. 1921, 1926-38: Maximum discharge, 6,000 second-feet Apr. 1, 1931 (gage height, 10.4 feet); no flow at times. Remarks.- Records good except those for periods of missing gage heights, which are poor. Many small diversions for irrigation above station; none between station and McKay Reservoir.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) HOY- 11 to Apr Apr. 6 to July 22 0.6 0.2 0.6 0.3 3.0 3.8 1.0 9.6 1.0 1.2 20 1.2 1.5 45 1.5 1.8 81 1.8 e.2 152 2.2 173 2.6 255 2.6 300 3.0 420 3.0 475 3.5 720

Discharge, in second-feot, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 0 #35 54 62 *245 161 127 19 Z 0 34 50 61 -s-255 146 116 18 3 0 30 47 61 266 146 102 14 4 0 27 43 60 246 186 95 11 S 0 *24 40 57 258 470 85 9.6 #3.5 6 s *22 36 62 350 800 78 9.2 7 1 19 34 72 354 830 6S 7.8 B > *2.4 19 31 72 f320 770 60 7.3 2.5 9 1 19 30 72 f315 720 57 7.0 2.3 10 i 18 27 142 t300 610 42 6.2 ^ 11 4.8 30 26 262 t290 530 35 4.2 12 4.8 148 26 246 283 516 37 3.4 \ *1.8 13 4.5 144 27 £22 322 452 36 3.4 1 U 4.5 120 28 142 346 390 30 3.4 I IS 4.5 112 34 122 358 367 27 3.4 1.3 16 4.8 156 42 122 435 394 23 3.6 1.1 17 5.1 306 52 120 435 484 23 3.S .8 18 6.1 258 56 112 395 605 34 4.5 .6 19 5.7 179 63 106 506 590 44 6.2 .3 20 6.7 144 63 99 460 498 45 6.2 .2 21 7.4 116 66 123 366 416 40 5.9 .2 28 6.7 106 210 196 302 362 37 5.9 .2 S3 7.8 87 212 234 249 320 30 6.2 24 7.8 74 163 280 225 293 29 5.9 85 9.6 65 135 290 225 261 29 5.9 26 33 57 112 276 234 231 27 - 27 40 55 99 243 246 200 24 I > *.l 28 *39 55 88 237 258 173 26 \ *5.2 29 *38 54 B4 _ 231 151 25 1 SO *36 56 74 . 206 136 22 } 31 - 56 64 - 184 - 20 - Seoond- Run-off In Mffl^ffnMH UlrHnnnn Mean Month foot-days aore-feet

0 0 0 0 0 287 .8 40 0 9.59 571 2,623 306 18 84.6 5,200 Calendar year 1937...... 30,239.7 922 0 82.8 59,980 £, 116 212 26 68.3 4,200 4,143 290 57 148 8,220 March...... r ...... 9,465 506 184 305 18,770 April...... 12,208 830 136 407 24,210 May...... 1,473 127 20 47.5 2,920 207 19 3. 4 6.90 411 July...... 43.9 1.42 87 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Water year 1937-;58...... 32,566.7 830 0 89.2 64,590

Peak discharge.,- Dec. 17 (5 p.m.) 350 sec.-ft.; Jan. 22 (l p.m.) 255 sec.-ft.} Apr. 5 (10 p.m.) 890 see.-ft.} Apr. 7 (l a.m. & 12 p.m.) 890 sec.-ft. ^Interpolated or extrapolated. fComputed on basis of records for Birch Creek at Rieth. UMATILLA RIVER BASIN

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 45°36', long. 118°^ 3', at reservoir dam in SEi se;. 34, T. 2 N., R. 32 E., 4 miles south of Pendleton. Gage readings are elevations above mean sea level. Records available.- October 1930 t Extremes.- Maximum contents observed uring year, 71,300 acre-feet May 1 (elevation, .0 feet); minimum, 11,400 acre-feet (estimated), Oct. 1. observed, that of May 1, 1938; minimum, 3,051 acre- feet Oct. 1, Nov. 1, Dec. 1, 1935 (gage height, 1,217.6 feet). Remarks.- Records fair. Gage read to nearest half foot at beginning of each month. All summer flow above reservoir diverted for irrigation. 1'cKay Reservoir, completed in 1927 by Bureau of Reclamation, has a capacity of 74,000 acre-feet at elevation 1,322.0 feet and stores water for irrigation of lands along Umatilla River near Echo, Stanfield, and Hermiston. Gage-height record furnished by Bureau of Reclamation.

Elevation and contents, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Contents Change in contents Date Elevation (acre-feet) during month (acre-feet).

21 4^0

Wat er year 1937-38 +1,920

#Estimated from reading of 1,241.0 feet Sept. 14, 1937 (contents. 11,480 acre-feet), tlnterpolated. ^Computed from record of outflow. 20 UMTIL1A RIVER BASIN

McKay Creek near Pendleton, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°37', long. 118°48', in sec. 34, T. 2 N., R. 32 E., Just upstream from irrigation diversion dam, a quarter of a mile downstream from McKay Dam, and 4 miles south of Pendleton. Records available.- November 1918 to September 1923 and October 1924 to September 1938 (diversions by irrigation canal at gage not included since 1932). Average discharge.- 17 years (1919-23, 1924-27, 1928-38), 89.5 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 334 second-feet Aug. 10 (gage height, 1.31 feet); no flow Oct. 1 to Apr. 10, Apr. 18-21, Sept. 17-30. 1918-38: Maximum discharge, 3,250 second-feet Feb. 10, 1921; no flow at times. Remarks.- Records fair. Total summer flow diverted for irrigation above McKay Reservoir. Flow completely regulated since 1927 by McKay Reservoir.

Eating table water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) (Shifting-control method uaed Apr. 11-30, Aug. 11 to Sept. 16} 0 0.7 9Y 4.5 .9 155 23 1.1 234 54 1.3 329

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dee. Jan. Feb. Bar. Apr. Hay June July Aug. Sept. 1 0 92 *133 266 319 248 2 0 162 «137 266 324 252 3 0 136 -x-141 266 319 252 4 0 74 145 266 319 252 6 0 55 142 271 319 252 6 0 15 159 280 319 248 7 0 14 213 275 314 248 8 0 14 243 275 319 248 9 0 14 243 275 319 248 10 0 60 239 280 324 243 11 1.4 83 275 285 329 243 12 2.2 37 280 285 324 213 13 2.7 13 271 285 329 142 14 2.7 12 262 295 329 142 15 3.6 13 257 304 329 149 16 3.2 50 266 304 319 37 17 1.6 107 266 309 304 0 18 0 90 239 304 280 0 19 0 13 217 304 280 0 20 0 62 252 309 243 0 21 0 86 271 314 234 0 22 3.0 86 210 314 239 0 23 5.2 86 86 314 262 0 24 *4.8 86 169 309 271 0 25 4.5 86 196 309 266 0 26 3-. 6 86 221 *311 266 0 27 3.6 86 230 *313 266 0 28 3.6 83 257 *315 357 0 29 3.6 " as 266 *317 252 0 30 3.6 *92 266 319 248 0 31 - *118 - 314 248 0 Second- Run-off In Month foot -days *ud»» Minimum Mean acre-feet October...... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 December...... 0 0 0 0 0 23,829 318 0 65.3 47,260 0 0 0 0 0 February...... 0 0 0 0 0 March...... 0 0 0 0 0 April...... 52. 9 5.2 0 1.76 105 2,094 162 12 67.5 4,150 6, 552 280 86 218 13, 000 July ...... 9,153 31 g 266 PQR 38 3 SO *>pq 234 9Q-* 17 qqn 3^417 252 0 114 6*780 Water year 1937-38...... 30,338.9 329 0 83.1 60,180

*3age-heights missingj discharge interpolated or computed on basis of water-master's notes. WIA.TILLA RIVER BASIN 21

Birch. Creek at Rieth, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°39', long. 118°53', in SEi sec. 13, T. 2 N., R. 31 E., a quarter of a mile upstream from mouth and half a mile southwest of Rleth. Drainage area.- 291 square miles. Records available.- May 1921 to September 1923 and April 1927 to September 1938 (incom- plete prior to October 1929}. Extremes.- Maximum discharge daring year, 1,590 second-feet June 22 (gage height, 5.91 feet); no flow Oct. 1 to Dec. 8 and probably in parts of August and September. 1921-23, 1927-38: Maximum discharge, 1,640 second-feet Jan. 29, 1928 (gage height, 6.00 feet, former site and datum); no flow at times. Remarks.- Records good except those for period Apr. 18 to July 20 and those estimated, which are poor. Several small diversions for irrigation above station.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, In second-feet) (Shifting-control method used Dec. 9) Dec. 9 to Apr. 17 Apr. 18 to July 20 0.8 4.3 1.8 0.1 2.2 127 1.0 9.8 2.0 1.9 2.6 203 1.2 18.4 2.4 141 6.2 3.0 1,4 30 2.8 225 1.0 13 3.5 462 1.6 45 3.2 341 1.4 4.0 640 1.5

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to Saptaatntr 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Deo. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 0 34 28 99 73 109 23 21 2 0 33 28 109 67 105 15 20 S 0 *32 29 122 62 84 *6.0 13 tO. 5 4 0 *29 83 120 69 70 *1.0 .4 6 0 *E7 29 116 95 52 *.l .4 6 0 27 32 118 150 42 *.l .2 7 0 27 35 118 208 41 .6 3 0 26 34 114 230 39 !l .6 9 3.3 25 32 109 259 29 .1 .2 10 *3.3 23 31 104 257 18 .1 l-.O 11 *10 22 35 101 243 20 .1 .9 12 *94 21 40 105 257 14 .1 1.5 IS *90 20 43 138 238 7.2 .1 .1 14 *77 19 43 159 192 6.0 .1 .1 16 73 17 41 154 169 2.3 .: 0 16 78 18 40 169 194 7.8 .1 0 17 99 19 39 179 361 7.8 .1 0 18 106 20 37 179 530 9.8 *.i 0 19 102 22 37 190 -195 16 0 eo *92 22 37 188 379 18 *o 0 21 «eo 22 36 169 300 29 «0 0 22 72 23 52 146 266 *28 141 0 23 67 24 67 132 255 *26 203 0 24 60 26 80 116 266 S25 86 0 25 53 27 90 106 252 24 61 0 26 49 28 94 100 205 26 47 0 27 43 28 94 99 159 «25 34 0 23 39 29 100 136 *E4 28 0 29 37 30 101 122 S24 29 0 to.i SO 36 31 92 112 *E3 24 0 SI 36 29 83 «23 0 Second- Run-off In Month foot-days MflylmXBB Minimum Mean acre-feet Oet 0 0 0 «0 0 Not 0 0 0 *0 0 Dee 1,399.6 106 0 45.1 2,780 Calendar year 19 57...... 13,149.6 495 0 36.0 , 26,080 Jan 780 34 17 26.2 1,560 Pet 1,361 96 28 48.6 2,YOO Hat 3,934 190 83 127 7,800 Apr 6,601 630 62 220 13, 090 Ma, 973.9 109 2.3 31.4 1,930 jun 699.5 203 0 23.3 1,390 Jul 69.9 21 0 1*93 119 3.1 0 0 *!i 6 Ban£! .6 0 0 *.02 1 Sater year 1937-> 15,812.6 530 0 43. 3 31,370

Estimated oil basis of record for McKay Creek near Pilot Rock and notes by vratermaster. tProm staff-gage reading. {Discharge measurement UMATILLA RIVER BASIN

Principal diversions from Umatilla River between Pendleton and Umatilla, Oreg.

Furnish canal diverts from rit;ht bank of Umatilla River in sec. 36, T. 3 N., R. 29 E. Umatilla project feed canal diverts from right bank of Umatilla River in SWi sec. 22, T. 3 N., R. 29 E., to feed Cold Springs Reservoir of Bureau of Reclamation. Western Land and Irrigation Co.'s canal diverts from left bank of Umatilla River in NEi sec. 21, T. 3 N., R. 29 E.; gage is 1 mile below intake. Alien canal diverts from right bank of West­ ern Land and Irrigation Co.'s canal half a mile below head gate of that canal. Maxwell canal diverts from right bank of Umatilla River in SWi sec. 28, T. -1 N., R. 28 E. and at times also receives water from Cold Springs Reservoir. West Division main canal diverts from left bank of Umatilla River in SWi sec. 28, T. 5 N., R. 28 E. Brownell canal di­ verts from right bank of Umatilla River 2 miles below West Division main canal diversion and if miles upstream from Umatilla River. Water diverted by all these canals is used for irrigation of lands on both sides of Umatilla River below Echo except that diverted by West Division main canal, which is applied to lands along Columbia River in vicinity of Irrigon. Several smaller canals also divert water between Pendleton and Umatilla, but no records for them were obtained.

Diversions, in acre-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Western Furnish Umatilla Land and Alien Maxwell West Brownell Month canal project Irrigation canal canal Division canal feed canal Co . T s canal aaln canal

October. . . 0 0 67E 1,170 --2,710 5,900 0 November. 0 4,320 214 885 « 89 0 December. . . 0 16,360 0 t46 - 0 0 January .... 0 18,110 0 - 0 0 February 0 15,140 0 . _ 0 0

June ...... 7,840 805 11,500 1,140 2,650 10,110 827 July...... 6 940 2 790 August ..... 6,750 61 10,000 972 2,340 11,080 928 September- 2,220 0 5,2BO 859 1,880 9,570 1,180

The year or period 39,756 81,366 58,576 - - 71,029 5,276

^ Estimated on basis of four gage readings. tDeo. 1-8j no record Dec. 9 to Mar. 15. jMar. 16-31. Note.- Some flow in Alien and Maxwell canals, but no record of it during months left blank. JOHN DAY RIVER BASIN 23

John Day River at Prairie City, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage;, lat. 44°27', long. 118°43', in NEi sec. 10, T. 13 S., R. 33 E., at power plant above outlet of Prairie power canal, three-quarters of a mile south­ west of Prairie City. Zero of gage is 3,492.55 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Records available.- October 1926 to September 1938. October 1916 to September 1917 (gage heights only) and Karen 1925 to September 1926 at site below outlet of Prairie power canal. Average discharge.- 13 years, 100 second-feet, Including flow of Prairie power canal. Extremes.- Maximum discharge observed during year, 615 second-feet Dec. 12 (gage height, 2.75 feet); minimum observed, 6 second-feet Nov. 3, 4, 7-15. 1926-38: Maximum discharge, 1,550 second-feet Mar. 19, 1932 (gage height, 4.7 feet) from rating curve extended above 500 second-feet; minimum, 2 second-feet Dec. 6, 21, 22, 1932, Aug. 10, 1934. Remarks.- Records fair. Shifting-control method used Dec. 13 to Apr. 18, June 25 to Sept. 30. Diversions above station for irrigation and for power. (See record for Prairie power canal at Prairie City.) Staff gage read twice daily by employee of West Coast Power Co.

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 13 10 15 57 76 191 88 417 261 36 17 18 2 20 9 12 55 78 180 106 417 248 39 14 17 3 29 7 13 57 70 150 99 333 224 35 13 18 4 24 7 12 41 68 140 113 302 224 34 10 18 5 14 7 12 39 60 150 122 261 213 34 16 23 6 15 7 12 35 81 122 122 236 224 32 15 37 7 15 7 12 32 78 113 113 191 224 30 13 41 8 15 7 12 36 92 102 122 180 224 29 13 52 9 16 7 10 39 81 102 140 160 202 22 15 50 10 16 7 20 40 160 92 131 140 150 22 17 48 11 14 6 ;02 41 122 85 160 150 140 20 13 49 12 12 7 tso 42 106 99 170 150 131 21 13 48 13 11 6 £74 42 99 122 170 150 122 20 13 44 14 10 7 224 55 83 122 160 160 113 21 11 42 15 15 6 261 75 76 122 160 170 85 20 11 44 16 18 7 S36 69 69 140 180 191 81 29 11 42 17 28 9 202 59 81 122 224 191 150 28 11 39 18 41 9 170 63 66 140 288 224 ISO 28 11 36 19 26 30 140 59 66 150 417 261 140 25 11 36 20 48 56 131 52 62 131 417 213 131 28 12 36 21 60 44 108 50 72 122 366 180 109 24 10 31 22 60 30 100 224 95 111 366 160 180 24 11 29 23 62 22 81 97 140 111 333 180 160 25 11 29 24 57 25 81 66 180 113 366 180 113 24 10 29 25 57 24 64 55 150 122 382 224 99 22 10 28 26 69 28 85 74 140 111 349 274 85 21 11 26 27 59 24 83 63 131 113 317 453 72 22 13 24 28 57 22 68 75 140 122 288 490 46 22 15 24 29 46 21 64 72 _ 109 302 435 48 22 14 24 30 23 19 64 62 _ 99 317 333 37 20 14 29 3-1 10 ~ 59 63 - 93 *320 17 14 -

River only River and Prairie power canal Month Second- Maximum Minimum Mean Run- off in Maximum Minimum Mean Run-off in foot-daya acre-feet acre-feet

October. . . 950 62 10 30.6 1,880 82 46 59.1 3,630 November . . 477 56 6 15.9 946 102 53 63.7 3,790 December. . 3,457 530 10 112 6,860 596 58 163 10,000 Calendar year 1937 21,315 530 3 58.4 42,290 596 8 94.6 68,530

January. . . 1,889 224 32 60.9 3,750 270 78 108 6,640 February.. 2,722 180 60 97.2 5,400 231 108 147 8,190 March. .... 3,801 191 85 123 7,540 247 133 176 10,830 April.. ... 6,888 417 88 230 13,660 473 139 283 16,860 May...... 7, 726 490 140 249 15,320 551 196 304 18,710 June...... 4,406 261 37 147 8,740 314 90 199 11,830 July...... 796 39 17 25.7 1,580 87 28 54.6 3,360 August. . . . 393 17 10 12.7 780 65 10 18.2 1,120 September. 1,011 52 17 33.7 2,010 52 17 33.7 2,010 Water year 34,516 530 6 94.6 68, 470 596 10 134 96,970 1937-38 Discharge computed on basis of partial gage heights and records for Prairie power es 24 JOHN DAY RIVER BASIN

John Day River at Picture Gorge, near Dayvllle, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder and concrete control, lat. 44°31 I 20", long. 119°37'30", In sec. 20, T. 12 S., R. 26 E., on John Day Highway, 0.7 mile upstream from Rock Creek Bridge and 7 miles northwest of Dayvllle. Zero of gage is 2,232.10 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Records available.- April 1926 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 12 years, 339 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 3,420 second-feet Apr. 19 (gage height, 10.49 feet); minimum, 10 second-feet Sept. 7 (gage height, 1.25 feet). 1926-38: Maximum discharge, about 6,000 second-feet Mar. 19, 1932 (gage height, 14.0 feet), from rating curve extended above 3,000 second-feet; minimum, 1 second- foot several days In August and September 1930, Aug. 8, 9, 1936. Remarks.- Records good. Many diversions for irrigation above station.

Rating tables, wat6r year 1937-38 (gag6 h6lght, In feet, and discharge, In second-fee^;) Oct. 1 to Dec, 11 D6C. 12 to Sept. 30

1,2 6.0 285 1.3 13 5.0 675 1.4 18 4.0 411 1.6 37 6.0 1,000 1.7 43 4.5 530 2.0 76 7.0 1,420 2.0 71 5.0 665 2.5 137 1,900 2.4 118 6.0 1,000 216 3,090 2.8 177 7.0 1,420 413

Discharge, in aeeond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Got. HOT. Dao. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 10 106 247 391 506 1,330 935 2,340 900 243 72 15 2 12 108 238 380 518 1,560 935 2,340 848 234 69 14 3 14 108 238 370 494 1,380 970 2.060 795 230 64 14 4 17 108 227 339 482 1,200 1,200 1,800 765 223 61 14 6 32 108 218 319 446 1,120 1,330 1,560 705 216 58 13 6 47 108 211 309 435 1,080 1,280 1,420 690 209 51 12 7 51 112 208 280 531 1,000 1,280 1,240 675 187 39 11 S 63 114 169 290 544 935 1,420 1,120 645 154 37 12 9 65 114 196 300 494 900 1,700 1,040 615 124 35 12 10 57 115 291 300 795 882 1,840 970 571 105 32 13 11 56 117 1,610 300 935 882 1,940 970 518 88 27 13 12 58 119 2,830 309 750 1,080 2,000 970 470 75 25 11 13 56 128 2,120 300 675 1,380 2,000 970 458 67 23 11 14 56 132 1,420 319 615 1,280 1,840 970 424 57 25 11 16 55 131 1,330 402 557 1.S40 1,840 1,000 391 47 22 16 16 55 135 1,240 424 506 1,420 2,060 1,040 370 48 22 17 17 64 145 1,240 413 435 1,330 2,400 1,040 370 47 20 19 IS 83 154 1,120 391 458 1,240 2,960 1,040 458 45 20 18 19 105 169 935 380 482 1,560 3,350 1,080 557 40 24 19 20 104 295 830 360 446 1,380 3,220 1,080 506 40 23 19 21 98 400 720 360 458 1,120 2,900 935 435 38 24 20 22 98 356 675 967 506 1,120 2,760 882 531 39 24 21 23 94 305 615 1,170 690 1,080 2,700 848 720 39 24 21 24 97 305 557 720 1,040 1,160 2,700 848 585 38 23 22 25 97 305 506 615 1,120 1,160 2,760 882 506 38 20 26 26 95 315 494 585 1,000 1,120 2,640 970 435 41 18 28 27 95 305 482 557 1,000 1,160 2,400 1,080 402 40 19 34 28 95 285 470 544 1,120 1,240 2,160 1,330 360 44 16 36 29 95 276 435 531 1,120 2,110 1,330 319 58 17 41 50 95 266 435 506 1,000 2,160 1,160 280 64 17 45 31 101 413 494 1,000 1,000 67 17 Seoond- Run-off In Konth foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean acre-feet Dot 2,120 105 10 68.4 4,200 HOT 5,744 400 106 191 11,390 Dec 22,720 2,830 169 733 45,060 0 132,134.1 2,830 2.4 362 262,100 Jan uarr 13,925 1,170 280 449 27,620 Feb 18,038 1,120 435 644 35,780 Mar 36,459 1,560 882 1,176 72,320 Apr 11...... 61,790 3,350 935 2,060 122,600 May 37,315 2,340 848 1,204 74,010 Jun 16,304 900 280 543 32,340 Jul 2,985 243 38 96.3 5,920 Aug 968 72 16 31.2 1,920 8«p 578 45 11 19.3 1,150 *ater year 1937-2 218,946 3,350 10 600 434,300 JOHN DAY RIVER BASIN 25

John Day River at Service Creek, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°48', long. 120°00«, In NEi sec. 18, T. 9 S., R. 23 E., a quarter of a mile downstream from Service Creek and three-quarters of a mile southwest of Service Creek post office. Zero of gage Is 1,635.83 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Records available.- October 1929 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 14,800 second-feet Apr. 19 (gage height, 12.04 feet); minimum, 59 second-feet Sept. 5 (gage height, 0.40 foot). 1929-38: Maximum discharge, 28,900 second-feet Mar. 19, 1932 (gage height, 16.75 feet), from rating curve extended above 11,000 second-feet on basis of records for other stations In John Day River Basin; minimum, 20 second-feet Sept. 6, 1931. Remarks.- Records good for October to April and fair for May to September (inlet covered with silt at times during latter period). Many diversions for Irrigation above station.

Rating tables, water year 1937-3 height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Dec. 11 Dec. 12 to Sept. 30 0.7 75 2.5 550 4.0 1,440 1.0 123 3.0 780 5.0 2,200 1.3 179 3.5 1,060 1.0 6.0 3,150 1.6 245 4.0 1,380 1.5 8.0 5,780 2.0 365 5.0 2,120 2.0 405 10.0 9,600 2.5 600 12.0 14,800 3.0 840

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 74 227 658 1,090 1,480 4,210 3,150 9,600 3,370 740 171 72 2 80 243 570 945 1,510 5,940 2,950 9,150 3,150 690 165 74 3 86 248 530 918 1,480 5,470 3,050 7,890 2,950 690 163 66 4 87 243 570 918 1,400 4,600 3,720 6,780 2,750 690 152 63 6 98 248 530 765 1,340 4,080 5,170 5,780 2,650 690 136 62 6 128 243 486 645 1,270 4,080 5,620 5,"0.70 2,470 690 124 70 7 150 245 446 622 1,400 3,720 5,020 4,470 2,290 668 121 80 8 157 250 438 622 1,580 3,480 5,170 3,960 2,200 580 114 75 9 161 260 442 690 1,510 3,370 5,940 3,840 2,040 508 110 72 10 165 252 466 790 1,510 3,370 6,610 3,720 1,880 444 110 77 11 155 255 1,800 840 2,290 3,370 6,780 3,720 1,680 412 105 92 12 146 276 7,140 815 2,380 4,080 7,140 4,080 1,580 377 100 99 13 144 276 6,100 815 2,120 5,620 7,140 4,210 1,480 346 96 96 14 144 291 3,960 790 1,920 5,620 6,440 4,340 1,540 328 92 86 16 144 300 3,150 815 1,760 5,020 6,270 4,470 1,370 310 95 82 16 150 303 3,150 1,150 1,650 5,940 6,610 4,600 1,300 280 98 77 17 167 330 3,150 1,300 1,540 6,100 8,710 4,600 1,240 278 113 78 18 200 334 3,260 1,210 1,340 5,170 11,600 4,470 1,370 265 119 77 19 307 368 2,950 1,150 1,440 6,270 14,200 4,470 1,580 262 108 76 20 414 460 2,470 1,090 1,480 5,780 12,900 4,600 1,620 248 98 72 21 324 805 2,120 1,030 1,400 4,600 11,300 4,210 1,370 228 95 70 22 279 1,030 1,840 1,410 1,510 4,080 10,600 3,840 1,300 215 90 70 23 255 805 1,680 4,210 1,840 3,600 10,300 3,840 2,200 192 86 70 24 240 780 1,510 2,950 3,050 3,960 10,600 3,840 1,880 181 83 71 25 236 805 1,370 2,200 3,720 4,080 11,100 3,960 1,510 177 82 74 26 229 780 1,210 2,000 3,480 4,080 10,600 4,080 1,300 171 81 76 27 227 755 1,180 1,840 3,480 3,960 9,150 4,340 1,150 165 82 78 28 220 755 1,240 1,720 3,840 4,210 8,290 4,880 1,030 165 78 83 29 220 705 1,240 1,720 4,080 8,090 4,740 890 181 76 89 50 218 755 1,180 1,650 3,600 8,710 4,340 815 177 74 93 31 222 1,150 1,540 3,370 3,840 175 70 Second- Run-off In Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean acre-feet Got 5,827 414 74 188 11,560 No-v 13,627 1,030 227 454 27,030 Dec 57,986 7,140 438 1,871 115,000 C 560,727 12,900 43 1,536 1,112,000 Jan nary 40,250 4,210 622 1,298 79,830 Fell 54,720 3,840 1,270 1,954 108,500 Mar 138,910 6,270 3,370 4,481 275,500 Apr 232,930 14.200 2,950 7,764 462,000 Kaj 149,830 9,600 3,720 4,833 297,200 Jim 53,955 3,370 815 1,798 107,000 Jul 11,523 740 165 372 22,860 Auf 3,287 171 70 106 6,520 Sop 2,320 99 62 77.3 4,600 1 ater year 1937-3 3 ...... 765,165 14,200 62 2,096 1,518,000

Peak discharge.- Dec. 12 (8-9 a.m.) 7,890 sec.-ft.; Apr. 19 (1-2 p.m.) 14,800 sec.-ft. 26 JOHN DAY RIVER BASIN

John Day River at McDonald Ferry, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°35', long. 120°25', in NWi sec. 11, T. 1 N., R. 19 E., at McDonald Ferry, half a mile downstream from Rock Creek and 10 miles east of Klondike. Zero of gage is 392.02 feet above mean sea level. Drainage area.- 7,580 square miles. Records available.- December 1904 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 33 years (1905-38), 1,908 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 13,700 second-feet Apr. 20 (gage height, 7.64 feet); minimum,65 second-feet Sept. 5 (gage height, 1.20 feet). 1904-38: Maximum discharge, 24,900 second-feet Mar. 20, 1932 (gage height, 10.6 feet), from rating curve extended above 12,000 second-feet; minimum, 4 second-feet ' Aug. 31, 1931 (gage height, 0.68 foot). Maximum stage known, 12.8 feet, probably occurred in 1394 (discharge, 33,000 second- feet, estimated). Remarks.- Records good except those for periods of missing gage heights, Apr. 25-30, May 2-7,9, 10, which were computed on basis of records for station at Service Creek and are fair. Diversions for irrigation above station.

Rating tables, water year 1957-58 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, In second-feet) Oct. 1 to Apr. 18 Apr. 19 to Sept. 50 71 3.5 2,200 1.2 65 4.0 3,230 190 4.0 3,070 1.6 209 5.0 5,490 433 5.0 5,280 465 6.0 8,270 870 8,060 2.5 915 7.0 11,550 1,460 11,200 5.0 1,520 8.0 15,100 5.5 2,510

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oot. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. Hay June July Aug. Sept. 1 81 254 713 1,200 1.590 4,320 3,660 9,530 3,740 915 186 78 2 81 248 751 1,190 1,520 5,030 3,560 9,800 3,430 865 178 76 3 81 242 694 1,040 1,540 6,620 3,260 9,000 3,130 796 173 73 4 88 248 594 964 1,540 6,070 3,460 7,800 3,030 748 173 70 5 94 260 561 986 1,470 5,160 4,200 6,800 2,840 748 164 68 6 94 277 585 902 1,460 4,670 5,940 6,000 2,660 739 160 68 7 97 266 577 770 1,420 4,670 6,480 5,300 2,570 720 156 73 6 97 272 529 694 1,460 4,320 5,800 4,750 2,480 711 152 70 9 101 266 491 675 1,670 3,980 5,800 4,400 2,310 684 137 70 10 128 272 513 684 1,640 3,870 6,760 4,100 2,220 604 133 70 11 162 295 780 760 1,530 3,870 7,180 4,070 2,030 545 125 78 12 167 301 1,830 870 2,360 3,980 7,470 3,960 1,820 497 125 84 13 176 295 7,180 860 2,5?0 4,670 7,760 4,290 1,680 450 115 78 14 176 289 5,940 860 2,280 6,200 7,470 4^400 1,560 412 115 73 15 172 301 3,980 840 2,120 6,070 6,900 4,640 1,580 383 112 76 16 167 301 3,160 870 1,890 5,800 6,760 4,640 1,460 341 105 89 17 167 320 3,460 1,150 1,740 6,620 7,470 4,750 1,380 320 105 99 18 167 339 3,360 1,430 1,630 6,620 9,280 4,750 1,380 290 102 89 19 176 372 3,560 1,310 1,490 6,200 11,900 4,520 1,420 272 92 84 SO 185 41S 3,160 1,220 1,460 7,040 13,300 4,520 1,600 266 92 84 81 206 426 2,620 1,170 1,570 6,340 12,200 4,640 1,740 250 92 84 22 320 455 2,200 1,140 1,560 5,280 11,200 4,180 1,610 245 108 84 23 392 780 1,960 1,400 1,700 4,550 10,900 3,850 1,520 229 105 81 24 333 954 1,770 4,320 2,360 4,440 10,500 3,740 1,740 219 102 81 25 295 800 1,600 3,260 3,660 4,550 11,000 3,740 2,310 204 92 81 26 283 770 1,420 2,440 4,550 4,670 11,500 3,850 1,730 200 84 78 27 266 800 1,320 2,120 4,320 4,670 10,500 4,180 1,450 182 81 81 23 260 770 1,220 1,960 4,200 4,550 9,000 4,520 1,280 178 76 84 29 254 760 1,270 1,830 .. 4,670 8,400 4,990 1,140 196 76 84 SO 283 751 1,330 1,800 - 4,550 8,400 4,750 1,020 168 76 84 SI 277 - 1,230 1,710 - 3,980 - 4,290 - 224 78 " Seoond- Mq-^jtnmi Run-Off In Month foot-days Minimum Mean aore-feet 5,826 392 81 188 11,560 13,097 954 242 437 25,980 60,358 7,180 491 1,947 119,700 Calendar year 1937, ...... 598,764 13,000 36 1,640 1,188,000 42,425 4,320 675 1,369 84,150 58,260 4,550 1,420 2,081 115,600 March...... 158,030 7,040 3,870 5,098 313,400 April...... 238,010 13,300 3,260 7,934 472,100 May...... 158,750 9,800 3,740 5,121 314,900 59,860 3,740 1,020 1,995 118,700 July...... 13,601 915 168 439 26,980 3,670 186 76 118 7,280 2,372 99 68 79.1 4,700 Water year 19S7-! 8...... 814,259 13,300 68 2,231 1,615,000 Peak discharge.- Dec. 13 (9 a.m.) 8,060 sec.-ft.; Apr. 20 (9 a.m.) 13,700 sec.-ft. JOHN DAY RIVER BASIN

Prairie power canal at Prairie City, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 44°27', long. 118°42', In sec. 11, T. 13 S., R. 33 E. f up- stream from county-road bridge over canal and 1 mile south of Prairie City. Records available.- May 1925 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 13 years, 43.2 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge observed during year, 72 second-feet Dec. 11; no flow at times. 1925-38: Maximum discharge, that of Dec. 11, 1937; no flow at times. Remarks.- Records fair. Canal diverts from John Day River In SEi sec. 7, T. 13 S., R 34 E. Water is used by power plant at Prairie City and is returned to river below station on John Day River at Prairie City. Staff gage read once dally by employee of West Coast Power Co.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oot. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 33 46 46 51 41 56 51 56 53 48 48 2 41 48 46 48 51 56 51 56 53 48 39 S 37 46 51 51 46 51 51 56 53 48 34 4 37 46 46 46 46 51 56 56 53 48 22 6 41 46 48 46 51 58 56 56 53 43 11 6 41 51 48 44 51 51 56 58 53 43 6 7 41 46 51 46 51 51 51 56 48 39 2 8 47 46 46 46 51 51 51 56 48 34 2 9 37 48 48 46 56 46 56 56 53 30 2 10 37 46 56 46 56 46 51 56 53 30 2 11 41 48 72 46 54 56 56 56 53 22 *1 12 46 46 66 46 56 56 51 56 53 22 *1 13 46 51 56 46 51 56 51 56 53 18 14 46 46 51 48 46 51 51 56 53 8 0 16 46 48 51 48 46 54 51 56 53 8 0 16 51 46 51 48 46 56 51 51 53 8 0 17 51 46 51 46 48 54 56 54 53 14 0 18 41 51 51 46 51 51 56 54 53 14 0 19 41 56 51 48 46 54 51 56 53 11 0 20 14 46 56 51 46 56 56 56 53 11 0 21 0 54 51 51 46 51 56 56 53 14 0 22 0 46 51 46 51 54 56 56 53 14 0 23 0 48 46 51 54 56 51 56 48 14 0 24 0 51 46 46 51 56 56 56 53 14 0 25 0 51 51 46 61 56 56 56 53 18 0 26 0 48 51 46 51 56 56 56 53 30 0 27 0 46 51 48 51 51 51 61 48 48 0 28 0 46 46 46 51 56 56 61 48 48 0 29 0 46 46 46 51 56 56 48 48 0 30 31 46 51 46 54 56 56 53 53 0 31 46 51 46 56 22 48 0 Second- Run-off in Month foot -days M&xijnuKL MlnlsHuni Mean aore-feet Oot 882 51 0 28.5 1,750 Ho? 1,435 56 46 47.8 2,850 Dec 1,583 72 46 51.1 3,140 Calendar year 1937 ...... 13,228 72 0 36.2 26,240 Jan nary 1,461 51 44 47.1 2,900 Pet 1,406 61 41 50.2 2,790 Mar 1,658 58 46 53.5 3,290 Apr 1,610 56 51 53.7 3,190 May 1,705 61 22 55.0 3,380 Jun 1,560 53 48 52.0 3,090 Jul 896 53 8 28.9 1,780 £ 171 48 0 5.5 339 S«P 0 0 0 0 0 «ater year 1937-3 8...... 14,367 72 0 39.4 28,500

*Discharge interpolated. 157146 O 89 s 28 JOHN DAY RIVER BASIN

Strawberry Creek above South Fork, near Prairie City, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°20', long. 118 °39' , in SWi sec. 20. T. 14 S., K. 54 E. , 100 feet upstream from South Fork of Strawberry Creek and 8£ miles south of Prairie City. Records available.- October 1930 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 91 second-feet May 27, June 8 (gage height, ii.liJ reet); minimum, 2.6 second-feet Oct. 12, 13, Nov. 12. 1930-38: Maximum discharge, 150 second-feet June 9, 1933, from rating curve ex­ tended above 85 second-feet; minimum, 1.4 second-feet several days in each of the years 1931, 1934, 1935, 1937. Remarks.- Records good below 12 second-feet and fair above. No diversion above station; some natural regulation by Strawberry Lake.

Dieenarge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to Septeaflrer 1938

Day Oct. HOY. Dee. Jan. Feb. Mar, Apr. May Juno July Aug. Sept. 1 3.0 3.0 4.7 12 5.7 4.2 3.8 40 75 40 11 6.0 2 3.2 3.0 4.7 11 5.4 4.2 3.8 40 75 38 11 5.7 3 3.0 2.8 4.4 11 5.4 4.4 3.8 39 75 36 11 5.7 4 2.8 2.8 4.4 11 5.1 4.2 3.8 37 77 34 10 5.7 S 2.8 2.8 4.4 11 4.8 4.2 3.8 36 80 32 9.8 5.4 3 2.8 2.8 4.4 10 4.8 4.2 3.8 33 84 30 9.8 6,4 7 2.8 2.8 4.3 9.8 4.8 4.2 4.0 31 87 28 9.4 5.7 8 2.8 2.8 4.0 9.4 4.8 4.0 4.2 30 88 28 9.4 5.4 9 2.8 4.2 9.0 4.6 4.0 4.4 28 81 26 9.0 5.1 10 2.6 2,8 8.6 9.0 4.6 4.0 4.6 28 69 25 9.0 4.8 11 2.8 2.8 35 8.6 4.6 4.0 5.4 29 65 24 8.6 4.8 12 2.6 2.6 31 8.2 4.4 4.0 6.0 30 61 23 8.6 4.6 13 2.6 2.8 24 7.8 4.4 4.2 6.0 35 61 22 8.6 4.8 14 2.8 2,8 21 8.6 4.4 4.2 6.0 38 61 21 8.6 4.8 16 2.8 21 7.8 4.2 4.4 6.0 44 64 20 8.2 4.8 16 3.0 2.8 20 7.8 4.2 4.6 7.2 50 65 19 7.6 4.6 17 3.5 2.8 20 7.5 *4.0 4.6 11 54 64 18 7.8 4.6 18 3.3 2.8 20 7.2 4.0 4.6 21 54 61 18 7.8 4.6 19 3.2 3.8 19 7.2 4.0 4.6 26 53 55 17 7.5 4.6 20 3.2 5.6 19 6.9 4.0 4.6 24 50 48 16 7.2 4.6 21 3.2 5.1 19 6.9 4.0 4.2 22 46 45 16 7.2 4.6 22 3.2 4.9 18 6.9 4.0 4. a 23 45 46 15 6.9 4.4 23 3.2 4.9 17 6.6 4.0 4.2 23 47 50 14 6.9 4.4 24 3.2 4.9 16 6.6 4.0 4.0 £5 54 53 13 6.9 4.4 25 3.2 4.9 16 6.3 4.0 4.0 27 64 53 13 6.6 4.4 26 3.2 4.9 15 6.3 4.0 4.0 25 74 53 12 6.6 4.2 27 3.0 4.9 14 6.3 4.0 4.0 25 84 51 12 6.3 4.0 28 3.0 4.7 14 6.3 4.0 4.0 25 85 48 12 6.3 4.2 29 3.0 4.7 13 6.3 « 4.0 28 32 45 12 6.0 4.0 30 3.0 4.7 13 6.0 _ 4.0 34 81 43 11 6.0 4.0 31 3.0 - 12 5.7 - 3.3 81 11 6.0 - T Seeond- Run-off in Month foot-daya Mmyjnnctt Minimum Mean acre-feet October...... 92 8 3.5 2.6 2.99 164 108." 5 5.5 2.6 3.62 215 445.1 35 4.0 14.4 883 4,041.3 64 1.4 11.1 8,020 251.0 12 5.7 8.10 498 February...... 124.2 5.7 4.0 4.44 246 129.8 4.6 3.8 4.19 257 April...... 415.6 34 3.8 13.9 824 Stay...... 1,522 85 49.1 3,020 1,883 88 43 62.8 3,730 July...... 656 40 11 1,300 251.6 11 6.0 s!l2 499 144.5 6.0 4.0 4.82 287 Water year 1937-553 ...... 6,024.3 88 2.6 16.5 11,940

*Stags-dlscharge relation affected by ice during part Of day. JOHN DAY RIVER BASIN 29

North Fork of John Day River near Dale, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°00', long. 118°57', in SEi sec. 25, T. 6 S., R. 31 E., three-eighths of a mile downstream from Desolation Creek and li miles north­ east of Dale. Zero of gage is 2,775.85 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 525 square miles. Records available.- October 1929 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 3,860 second-feet Apr. 30 (gage height, 7.45 feet); minimum, 28 second-feet Sept. 19, 20, 22, 28 (gage height, 1.88 feet). 1929-38: Maximum discharge, 4,990 second-feet May 14, 1932 (gage height, 8.4 feet); minimum, 6 second-feet Nov. 3, 1936 (gage height, 1.40 feet). Remarks.- Records good except those for periods of ice effect, Dec. 2-4, 7, 22-29, Jan. 2, 5-8, which were computed on basis of observer's notes, weather reports, and records for Middle Fork of John Day River at Ritter and are poor. Some small diversions for irrigation and mining above station, which cause diurnal fluctuation at low stages.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 except periods of ice effect (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) (Shifting-control method used July.l to Sept. 30)

3.0 240 4.6 l.OJO 2~.l 54 3.4 390 5.0 1,310 2.4 36 3.8 560 6.0 2,250 2.7 159 4.2 765 7.0 3,380

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September

Day Oct. HOT. Dee. Jan. Pet). Her. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 41 58 83 94 136 261 189 3,380 1,230 244 56 36 2 44 58 80 105 130 258 214 2,640 1,230 264 53 41 s 58 54 105 82 126 240 240 2,100 1,150 234 52 48 4 62 54 96 69 117 220 272 1,700 1,080 240 51 44 6 58 54 88 64 115 220 306 1,440 1,080 275 50 40 6 56 53 79 60 128 206 300 1,190 .1,080 234 47 37 7 51 53 82 80 130 195 326 1,080 1,010 206 46 42 8 48 53 86 125 123 187 402 1,040 940 187 47 53 9 46 59 77 132 119 195 418 1,080 820 174 48 58 10 42 56 104 136 143 189 470 1,190 685 162 45 54 11 41 56 334 143 136 200 533 1,390 635 152 44 47 12 40 64 610 132 136 240 595 1,570 635 145 42 42 IS 41 60 426 117 128 326 575 1,800 685 136 44 43 14 41 64 310 143 123 322 546 1,900 600 130 59 39 16 48 69 358 187 128 322 595 2,050 565 130 74 38 16 55 65 314 166 121 370 792 2,050 542 126 60 33 17 85 64 292 143 88 330 1,150 1,950 565 128 52 34 18 208 66 289 136 113 346 2,100 1,750 570 126 50 31 19 109 79 217 123 134 358 2,250 1,850 546 111 48 30 20 79 164 187 113 123 310 1,950 1,570 474 106 46 31 21 69 264 176 138 128 261 1,900 1,440 430 98 43 32 22 62 162 155 226 126 247 2,000 1,480 520 93 41 31 23 59 148 140 220 132 258 2,150 1,570 533 90 41 31 24 58 157 130 169 14S 264 2,470 1,700 470 90 41 31 25 53 134 120 152 154 240 2,690 1,950 430 85 39 32 26 55 146 125 150 176 211 2,360 2,100 378 83 37 31 27 53 138 145 166 203 234 2,200 2,420 342 82 38 31 28 53 136 135 166 228 264 2,200 2,200 314 82 36 31 29 52 150 130 154 - 237 2,640 1,800 292 80 38 31 SO 53 98 125 141 - 217 3,260 1,520 264 70 38 31 31 59 - 115 138 - 231 - 1,350 - 62 38 ~ Seeond- Month Maxljmm Mean Run-off In foot-days Minimum acre-feet October...... 1,879 208 40 60.6 3,730 2.B38 264 53 94.6 5,630 December . . 5,713 610 77 184 11,330 Calendar year 1937...... 114,757 2,910 10 314 227,600 4,170 226 60 135 8,270 February...... 3,792 228 88 135 7,520 March...... 7,965 370 187 257 15,800 April...... 38,093 3,260 189 1/270 75,560 fay...... 54,250 3,380 1,040 1,750 107,600 20,095 1,230 264 670 39,860 July...... 4,425 275 62 143 8,780 1,444 74 36 46.6 2,860 1,133 58 30 37.8 2,250 Water year 1937-J 8...... 145,797 3,380 30 399 289,200 30 JOHN DAY RIVER BASIN

North Fork of John Day River at Monument, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°49', long. 119°26', in Ei sec. 1, T. 9 S., R. 27 E., just downstream from entrance to canyon, three-quarters ofa mile west of Monument. Drainage area.- 2,520 square miles. Records available.- March 1925 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 12 years (1925-27, 1928-38), 918 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 10,000 second-feet Apr. 19 (gage height, 9.68 feet); minimum, 51 second-feet Sept. 3 (gage height, 1.40 foot). 1925-38: Maximum discharge, 22,000 second-feet Mar. 18, 1932 (gage height, 14.8 feet), from rating curve extended above 9,000 second-feet; minimum, 6 second-feet sometime in period Nov. 2-13, 1936, when recorder was not operating. Remarks.- Records fair except those for periods of missing gage heights, Dec. 29, 30, Jan. 2-25, Feb. 1, 6-23, Feb. 26 to Mar. 2, which were computed on basis of records for John Day River at Service Creek, North Fork near Dale, and Middle Fork near Ritter and are poor. Several small diversions for irrigation above station.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Kar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 65 105 297 410 740 2,500 1,740 6,710 2,000 397 105 56 2 71 112 250 350 770 3,500 1,740 5,560 1,890 392 97 54 S 74 103 301 380 735 2,790 2,000 4,500 1,790 410 89 56 4 81 103 305 310 686 2,440 2,730 3,800 ,690 388 85 59 5 103 101 260 260 594 2,380 3,800 3,150 ,640 402 83 69 6 99 103 215 230 580 2,380 3,940 2,850 ,590 425 80 65 7 95 105 205 250 640 2,160 3,410 2,500 ,490 356 78 62 8 89 112 236 270 800 2,060 3,800 2,330 ,390 313 74 65 9 85 107 222 310 760 2,060 4,650 2,330 1,240 80 76 10 81 107 257 350 900 2,160 4,500 2,330 1,090 264 74 89 11 78 116 2,010 400 1,100 2,280 4,800 2,440 986 250 71 89 12 76 121 3,940 390 1,400 2,970 4,950 2,610 898 236 69 80 13 74 128 2,380 350 1,200 3,940 4,650 2,850 922 222 69 74 14 76 136 1,640 370 1,050 3,410 4.2BO 2,970 858 212 69 69 15 76 138 1,840 410 960 3,220 4,220 3,090 794 202 83 69 16 80 150 1,540 550 900 4,360 4,950 3,150 742 202 103 85 17 105 148 1,790 650 800 3,670 6,540 3,090 756 195 95 64 18 156 146 1,840 600 700 3,280 8,490 2,910 874 192 83 59 19 297 179 1,440 570 800 4,360 2,910 939 185 76 59 20 185 293 1,160 540 850 3,280 s)l30 2,790 834 170 72 57 21 140 510 930 600 750 2,610 7,410 2,500 714 156 71 56 22 121 455 802 1,100 800 2,380 7,050 2,380 850 146 65 59 23 110 388 707 2,200 1,000 2,160 6,880 2,440 1,540 136 64 57 24 105 425 600 1,600 1,890 2,330 7,230 2,550 930 133 61 59 25 99 420 537 1,20O 2,000 2,500 7,770 2,730 763 130 62 59 26 97 388 505 1,010 2,000 2,330 7,230 2,910 624 123 61 61 27 95 415 588 957 2,100 2,380 6,370 3,030 554 121 59 61 28 99 379 665 966 2,300 2,550 5,720 3, 28C 500 126 59 61 29 95 415 610 930 2,280 5,560 2,790 460 126 59 61 30 95 402 580 834 2,000 6,200 2,380 435 116 57 61 31 101 559 778 1,740 2,160 112 56

Second- Run-off in Month foot-daya Maxljnun Minimum Mean acre-feet Oct 3,203 297 65 103 6,350 Nov 6,810 510 101 227 13,510 Dec 29,011 3,940 205 936 57,540 Calendar year 192 372,115 9,250 30 1,019 738,100 Janiiarr. . . . « . 20,125 2,200 230 649 39,920 Peb 29,805 2,300 580 1,064 59,120 Kar 84,460 4,360 1,740 2,725 167,500 Apr 159,930 1,740 5,331 317,200 May 94,020 6)710 2,160 3,033 186,500 Jun 31,763 2,000 435 1,059 63,000 Jul 7,120 425 112 230 14, 120 Aug 2,309 105 56 74.5 4,580 Sep 1,931 89 54 64.4 3,830 *ater year 1937-3 470,487 9,250 54 1,289 933,200 JOHN DAY RIVER BASIN 31

Middle Fork of John Day River at Ritter, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°53', long. 119°08', in NWi sec. 8, T. 83., R. 30 E., at bridge, half a mile south of Ritter. Drainage area.- 526 square miles. Records available.- October 1929 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 1,780 second-feet Apr. 19 (gage height, 5.55 feet); minimum, 0 second-feet Sept. 2. 1929-38: Maximum discharge, 4,000 second-feet Mar. 19, 1932 (gage height, 7.78 feet), from rating curve extended above 1,200 second-feet; minimum, 1.0 second-foot Dec. 10, 1932. Remarks.- Records good except those for period of ice effect, Jan. 2-5, and of missing gage heights, May 10-14, which were computed on basis of weather records and records for North Fork of John Day River near Dale and at Monument and are poor. A few small diversions for irrigation above station.

Rating table ater year 1937-38 except period of ice effect (gage height, in feet, and discharge, :ond-feet) Oct. 1 to Apr. 19 p. 20 to Sept. 30 1.8 3.6 385 1.6 9 2.8 158 4.0 555 1.8 18 3.2 256 2.4 4.5 870 2.1 40 3.6 385 s'.s 160 5.0 1,290 2.4 260 5.5 1,740 Note.- Same as preceding able above 3.6 feet.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 18 36 72 95 169 585 358 1,240 448 88 8 2 20 33 69 85 167 654 378 1,070 432 104 25 9 3 27 32 72 75 160 555 402 910 402 100 25 11 4 34 31 67 66 150 478 575 779 375 94 25 11 5 32 32 59 56 141 482 790 700 354 106 12 6 30 31 54 51 143 469 727 628 334 91 22 13 7 29 37 57 59 171 424 684 555 315 78 23 18 8 27 36 59 92 169 399 762 525 286 68 25 21 9 25 35 55 100 152 402 862 515 253 61 20 23 10 24 36 55 102 301 413 870 530 232 56 19 23 11 24 36 248 100 286 428 918 550 209 50 18 22 12 39 982 97 249 560 958 580 197 47 14 20 13 41 575 85 216 741 926 610 192 44 14 21 14 22 40 388 90 189 672 854 640 173 43 17 20 16 24 48 492 145 182 595 854 664 162 42 21 20 16 30 45 452 164 160 748 918 700 154 41 23 19 17 42 44 492 141 126 708 1,160 682 169 43 20 18 18 106 48 440 133 156 622 1,520 640 187 44 18 18 19 67 63 338 122 162 690 1,740 622 202 41 18 18 20 44 130 280 109 143 600 1,520 555 178 38 16 18 21 38 152 240 124 160 492 1,380 505 158 36 16 19 22 35 107 C16 399 184 452 1,340 496 167 35 16 18 23 33 87 18S 361 301 440 1,240 515 187 35 14 19 24 31 90 167 257 406 448 1,380 540 158 34 15 19 25 31 95 141 224 420 478 1,420 594 140 32 15 20 26 30 97 145 209 420 424 1,240 640 123 33 14 20 27 29 102 162 189 482 469 1,110 700 113 31 14 19 28 94 147 192 525 510 1,070 737 104 32 14 19 29 30 106 135 192 474 1,070 616 106 32 13 20 30 30 88 131 169 420 1,160 535 96 34 10 20 31 35 118 160 416 482 31 9 Seoond- Run-off In Month foot-days H&XljBIUBl Minimum Mean acre-feet dot 1,021 106 18 32.9 2,030 Not 1,891 152 31 63.0 3,750 Dec 7,090 982 54 229 14,060 Calendar year 1937...... 72,736 1,560 9 199 144,500 Jan nary 4,443 399 51 143 8,810 Pet 6,490 525 126 232 12,870 Mar 16,248 748 399 524 32,230 Apr 30,186 1,740 358 1,006 59,870 Ma? 20,055 1,240 482 647 39,780 Jun 6,606 448 96 220 13,100 Jul 1,644 106 31 53.0 3,260 Aus 565 28 9 18.2 1,120 Sep 536 23 8 17.9 1,060 1 ater year 1937-38...... 96,776 1,740 8 265 191,900 JOHN DAY RIVER BASIN

Fox Creek at gorge near Fox, Oreg. (The lower portion of this stream is named Cottonwood Creek.)

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°37', long. 119°16', in NW-i sec. 17, T. 11 S., R. 29 E., at head of gorge, 6 miles southwest of Fox. Records available.- October 1930 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 460 second-feet Mar. 2 (gage height, 3.66 feet), from rating curve extended above 200 second-feet); no flow at times. 1930-38: Maximum discharge, 800 second-feet Mar. 18, 1932 (gage height, 4.55 feet), from rating curve extended above 200 second-feet; no flow at times. Remarks.- Records fair, except those for periods of missing gage heights and ice effect, which are fair. Several diversions for irrigation in valley above station.

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 0 0.1 0.4 tv.o te.o 252 *30 181 10 0.4 2 0 .1 .4 te.o tv.s 352 *35 162 8.7 .4 3 0 .1 .4 t4.5 tv.o 240 *50 132 8.4 .4 4 0 0 .4 t3.5 te.s 1V2 162 115 4.0 1.3 5 0 0 .4 t3.0 te.o 119 203 97 2.8 1.9 6 0 0 .3 ts.o te.o 109 162 82 2.9 1.6 7 0 0 .4 t2.5 tv.o 113 *115 70 2.8 1.3 8 0 .1 .4 2.8 te.s 111 *130 60 2.2 .7 9 0 0 .5 t3.5 te.o 104 *150 55 1.3 .4 10 0 0 2. 8 t4.5 18 121 *160 52 .6 1.0 11 0 .1 70 t4.0 tio 170 *1VO 53 .4 .7 12 0 .1 130 t3.5 tv.o 242 *180 53 .4 .4 13 0 .1 38 t4.0 ts.o 225 *160 50 .4 .3 14 0 .1 26 9.5 3.8 126 *150 48 .4 .2 16 .1 .1 44 40 t2.0 119 *150 44 .4 .2 16 .1 .1 41 t20 t2.0 160 *160 41 .4 .1 17 .3 .1 64 t!3 t2.0 *100 *200 3V .4 .1 18 .1 .1 32 t9.0 13 *60 *240 36 .4 .1 19 .1 1.6 25 tv.o 15 *180 231 42 .4 .1 80 0 .9 20 ts.o t!3 *130 216 45 2.8 .1 HI 0 .2 16 6.8 12 89 196 35 2.9 .1 22 0 .1 13 40 12 *60 194 30 4.4 .1 23 0 .2 10 tso 13 *50 192 26 6.8 .1 24 .1 .5 *8.0 tso 19 *60 201 21 5.4 0 25 .1 .7 *6.0 tie tie *"0 229 13 3.5 0 26 .7 *7.0 t!3 tso *40 216 16 2.5 .1 27 .6 *11 til t45 *60 190 14 1.6 .1 28 0 .5 9.9 t9.0 tV5 *140 168 14 1.0 .1 29 .4 9.5 t9.0 - *90 166 13 .6 .1 30 .4 t9.0 ts.o - *50 1VO 12 .4 .1 31 - ts.o tv.o - *40 - 11 - .1 Seeond- Run-off in Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean acre-feet October...... 1.4 0.3 0 O.OE 2.8 HoYembar...... 8.0 1.6 0 .27 16 December...... 603.8 130 .3 19.5 1,200 3,923.0 274 0 24.4 17,VOO 355.1 50 2.0 11.5 704 3V3.3 V5 2.0 13.3 740 3,954 352 40 128 7,840 April...... 4,9V6 240 30 1S6 9,870 May...... 1,660 181 11 53.5 3,290 79.2 10 .4 2.64 157 July...... 12.6 1.9 0 .41 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Water year 1937-3 3 ...... 12,023.4 352 0 32.9 23,840

Peak discharge.- Dec. 12 (10 a.m.) 176 sec.-ft.; Mar. 2 (2 a.m.) 460 sec.-ft.; Mar. 12 (6 p.m.) 304 sec.-ft. *0age height missing; discharge computed on basis of records for Middle Pork of John Day River at Hitter. tStage-discharge relation affected by ice; discharge computed on basis of records for Middle Pork of John Day River at Hitter. Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat, 43°49', IOIE. 121°46' in NWi sec. 28, T. 20 S., R. 8 E., 50 feet downstream from Snow Creel:, above fiowline of Crane Prairie Reservoir, and 17 miles northwest of Laplne. Zero of cage is about 4,448 feet aoove mean sea level. Prior to Sept. 'j, 19SS, recorder 500 feet downstream from Snow Creek at different datum.

Extremes.- Maximum discharge 91 second-feet July 27 (gage height. 1.96 eetj; minimum, 89 cond-feet Mar. 25 (gate height, 1.22 feet). Remarks.- Records good except those for periods of shifting control, Apr. 24 to June 23 ept. 9-3G, which are fair.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr, May June July Aug. Sept. 1 125 Ill lie 106 96 94 124 183 178 254 249 2 *124 111 118 110 96 94 125 180 178 254 245 3 *124 111 114 110 96 94 125 175 178 254 245 4 *123 110 112 110 96 94 127 175 178 258 240 S *123 108 tno 110 96 S5 131 178 178 264 236 6 *121 108 tiio 111 96 94 133 178 175 264 236 7 *120 106 tno 114 95 94 137 180 175 264 245 8 120 106 tios 114 95 95 140 175 178 264 236 *140 9 118 ioa t!06 05 111 95 96 175 178 264 234 10 116 124 111 95 96 *140 175 180 264 237 11 114 131 105 110 94 98 *140 178 180 269 237 12 111 122 105 110 94 95 *140 178 183 269 237 13 111 116 105 110 95 94 *140 178 187 269 233 14 110 118 111 111 96 94 *140 178 190 269 233 16 108 118 108 110 95 96 «140 178 190 269 233 16 106 118 108 106 96 99 140 178 197 269 229 17 108 122 108 105 98 100 142 178 204 269 229 18 106 116 108 105 96 104 146 183 204 269 229 19 118 112 108 104 95 102 151 183 204 269 229 20 118 114 106 104 99 102 151 183 207 269 229 21 124 112 110 104 96 104 160 183 207 269 225 22 122 114 116 102 95 106 170 187 214 269 225 23 124 118 112 102 94 110 175 187 214 269 221 24 124 124 111 99 95 111 178 190 223 264 218 25 125 122 106 99 98 110 178 190 227 264 218 26 124 120 106 98 95 110 180 187 227 264 218 27 122 122 106 96 94 110 187 183 249 264 218 28 120 11° 106 96 94 111 190 180 254 258 214 29 116 118 108 94 116 187 180 249 258 214 50 112 122 106 » 95 120 187 180 249 249 218 31 - 113 106 - 9E - 187 - 254 24S ~ Second- Run-off in Month foot-days Maximum MlBiBnjQB He an acre-feet October...... Hovember ...... 3,537 i 05 10 f, 1"S 7, 020 December ...... 3,598 131 106 116 7,140 Calendar year ...... January...... ,...... ,,,.....,,.,..,... 3,376 118 105 109 6,700 February. ,...,...... ,,...,.,..,... 2,978 114 96 106 5,910 2,969 99 94 95.5 5,870 April ...... 3.038 120 94 101 6,030 May...... 4,731 190 124 153 9,380 5,416 190 175 183 10.740 July...... 6, 289 175 203 12,470 8,171 269 249 264 16,210 6,910 249 214 230 13,710 The pei-ic d...... 101,200

#Gage height misting; discharge Interpolated. tGage height missing; discharge computed on basis of records for other stations on river. Crane Prairie Reservoir near Lapine, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 43°45', long. 121°47', at reservoir dam in NWJ- sec. 16, T. 21 S., R. 8 E., 15 miles northwest of Lapine. Zero of gage is 4,400.0 feet above mean sea level. Records available.- November 1922 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum contents observed during year, 46,120 acre-feet June 4-6 (gage height, 43.10 feet); minimum, 3,286 acre-feet Oct. 1 (gage height, 31.10 feet). 1922-38: Maximum contents. 50,830 acre-feet Jan. 10-13, 1924 (gage height, 44.10 feet); no storage at times. Remarks.- Records good. Gage read once daily except during periods Dec. 12-28, 30, 31, Jan. 2-7, 11-19, 21-25, 27, Jan. 29 to Feb. 1, Feb. 3-15, Feb. 20 to Mar. 29, Apr. 2-26, when no readings were made. Reservoir completed by North Canal Co. in 1922; gates first closed Nov. 4, 1922. Capacity, 55,200 acre-feet at gage height 45 feet (spillway crest). Contents given are those above gage height 28.4 feet. Stored water is used for irrigation of lands near Bend and Redmond.

Stage and contents. year October 1937 to September 1938

Change In contents Date Qage height Contents during month (feet) (acre-feet) (acre-feet)

p'l ' QQf) *3s' 9fiO -*^Q' 97n -4 2SO

Sept. 30...... 31.50 4,149 -8,161 Water year 1937-38... +863

'Interpolated. DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN 35

Deschutes River at Crane Prairie, near Lapine, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°45', long. 121°47', in NWi sec. 16, T. 21 S., R. BE., 200 yards downstream from Crane Prairie Dam and 15 miles northwest of Lapine. Records available.- January 1914 to June 1917, February 1922 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 17 years (1914-15, 1922-38), 203 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 659 second-feet Aug. 3 (gage height, 2.58 feet); minimum, 9 second-feet Oct. 20 (gage height, 0.34 foot). 1914-17, 1922-38: Maximum discharge, that of Aug. 3, 1938; minimum, 2.5 second- feet Apr. 24, 1923 (gage height, 0.05 foot), caused by closing of dam.

Discharge, in second-feet, »ater year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Doc. Jan. P«tJ, Mar. Apr, May June July Aug. Sept. 1 215 14 18 23 36 215 116 64 227 494 540 523 2 206 14 18 23 80 215 116 64 230 498 561 516 S 206 14 18 23 159 215 114 64 243 498 646 511 4 209 14 18 23 159 212 114 64 260 493 655 506 6 203 14 19 23 156 212 112 64 281 498 651 502 6 197 14 19 23 156 212 112 107 295 498 646 498 7 197 14 19 23 159 209 114 146 295 498 642 498 a 188 14 20 23 159 209 114 146 295 502 638 494 9 182 14 20 23 156 209 114 149 295 502 629 486 10 182 14 21 23 159 209 114 151 295 523 625 485 11 179 14 21 23 159 209 114 159 295 540 616 477 12 179 1 15 22 23 159 209 114 167 295 544 608 473 IS 179 16 22 24 156 209 114 169 295 553 604 473 14 182 1.6 22 24 156 209 118 172 292 553 604 469 16 182 16 22 24 156 206 118 172 292 553 604 460 16 185 16 22 25 156 206 118 178 292 657 595 460 17 117 17 22 25 194 206 120 186 288 557 591 448 18 47 18 22 26 221 206 120 197 288 569 586 440 19 11 18 22 25 230 203 120 203 288 586 582 436 20 9 18 22 26 230 203 120 203 288 591 578 431 21 10 18 22 25 230 203 122 203 292 616 578 427 22 11 18 22 25 224 200 122 203 299 634 565 423 23 11 18 22 26 224 200 122 200 299 634 565 411 24 11 18 22 30 224 200 120 200 306 629 557 411 25 11 18 22 31 221 197 120 206 325 591 553 399 26 11 18 22 32 218 197 120 215 336 490 548 387 27 11 18 22 32 218 197 120 218 348 490 540 387 28 11 18 22 32 216 194 88 221 395 490 540 379 29 11 18 22 33 .. 194 64 224 436 527 536 879 SO 12 18 22 33 _ 172 64 224 469 502 532 379 31 13 - 22 34 - 118 - 224 | 536 523 - Second- Run-off In Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean aero-feat October...... 3,378 215 9 109 6,700 484 18 14 16.1 960 861 22 18 21.0 1,290 Calendar year 1937...... 69, 444 638 9 163 117,900 806 34 23 26.0 1,600 4,970 230 36 1V8 9,860 March...... 6,256 215 118 202 12,410 April ...... 3,378 122 64 113 6,700 May...... 6,163 224 64 167 10,240 9,134 46» 227 304 18,120 July...... 16,751 634 490 540 33,230 18,258 656 523 588 86, 170 IS, 566 623 37B 462 26,610 Water year 1937-38...... 82,774 656 9 227 164,200 Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°41', long. 121°41', In NE-i- sec. 7, T. 22 S,. downstream fron Wickiup Dare (under construction in 1938)

Remarks.- Records excellent. Flow regulated by storage in Crane P'rairl regulation at Wickiup Reservoir In IS

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to Septeiclrer 1938

Day Cot. HOY. Pea . Jar. , Feb. Bar. Apr. Hay June July Aug. Sept. ,- 1 1,150 1,190 1,190 2 1,160 1,190 1,180 3 1,160 1,260 1,180 4 1,160 1,310 1,180 6 1,160 1,310 1,170 6 1,160 1,310 1,160 7 1,160 1,300 1, 1^0 a 1,360 1,300 1,160 g 1,160 1,300 1,150 10 1,170 1,290 1,150 11 1,190 1,290 1,140 13 1,200 1,280 1,130 13 1,200 1,280 1,120 14 1,220 1,230 1,110 16 1,££0 1,270 1,110 16 1,210 1,270 1,100 17 S4C 1,210 :,s?o 1,C90 18 952 1,210 1,260 1,090 19 952 1,230 1,260 1,090 20 952 1,240 1,250 1,080 21 952 1,260 1,250 1,080 22 961 1,290 1,250 1,070 23 964 1,290 1,340 1,070 24 964 1,300 1,230 1,060 25 991 1,300 1,230 1,060 26 99Y 1,200 1,220 1,050 27 1,030 1,160 1,220 1,050 28 1,170 1,210 1,050 29 l)o80 1,160 1,200 1,040 30 1,090 1,160 1,190 1,040 31 1,180 1,190 Second- Run-off in Month foot-days Kaximim KinlsEum Mean acre-feet Dot Ho-? Bee Calendar year .Jan F*t> Mar Apr Ibqr Jun e 17-30 ...,.,...... ,,...... ,, ..,... 13,874 1,090 949 991 27,620 Jul 37,200 1,260 1,150 1,200 73,790 Aug 38,850 1,310 1,190 1,253 77,060 S«P 33,320 1,190 1,040 1,111 66,090 The perio 244,500 1 .. DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN 37

Deschutes River at Prlngle Falls, near Lapine, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°44 ! , long. 121°37', in SWi sec. 23, T. 21 S., R. 9 E., half a mile upstream from bridge at Pringle Falls and 7 miles northwest of Lapine. Records available.- December 1915 to June 1917, June 1922 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 15 years (1923-38), 723 second-feet. Extremes.- Jfaximum discharge during year, 1,290 second-feet Aug. 4 (gage height, 2.88 feet;; minimum, 546 second-feet Nov. 2-10 (gage height, 1.43 feet). 1915-17, 1922-38: mxlmum discharge, that of Aug. 4, 1938; minimum, 341 second- feet, some time during period when recorder was stopped, Feb. 1-14, 1932. Remarks.- Records good except those for periods of missing gage heights, Dec. 19-28, Mar. 12-29, which were interpolated and are fair. No diversions above station. Flow reg­ ulated somewhat since 1922 by storage in Crane Prairie Reservoir.

Rating table, water year 1937-S8 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 1.6 570 2.3 950 1.7 655 2.5 1,060 1.9 745 2.7 1,180 2.1 845

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Ost. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 780 549 552 563 598 785 691 691 865 1,110 1,160 1,160 2 750 546 552 570 606 785 691 691 865 1,130 1,160 1,160 3 750 546 552 563 704 785 696 691 875 1,130 1,200 1,150 4 755 546 552 563 714 785 700 691 885 1,130 1,280 1,150 S 745 546 552 563 714 785 696 691 906 1,130 1,280 1,140 6 736 546 552 563 732 780 691 700 917 1,130 1,280 1.14O- 7 736 546 552 563 736 780 691 770 928 1,130 1,280 1,140 8 736 546 552 566 722 780 696 770 928 1,140 1,270 1,130 9 722 546 560 566 727 780 700 770 922 1,130 1,270 1,120 10 722 549 594 566 727 775 704 780 922 1,140 1,260 1,110 11 722 556 610 570 727 775 704 785 922 1,170 1,260 1,110 12 722 552 578 570 722 704 795 922 1,180 1,250 1,100 13 722 549 566 570 732 700 795 922 1,180 1,'250 1,100 U 732 552 566 586 732 700 800 922 1,190 1,240 1,090 16 732 552 563 582 722 709 805 922 1,190 1,240 1,080 16 732 549 570 578 722 718 810 922 1,190 1,230 1,080 17 732 556 563 582 736 727 815 922 1,190 1,230 1,070 18 684 552 563 578 785 736 830 928 1,190 1,220 1,070 19 563 574 578 805 732 845 928 1,190 1,220 1,070 80 552 570 574 795 732 845 922 1,200 1,210 1,060 772 21 552 556 586 795 736 850 922 1,220 1,210 1,060 22 552 556 606 795 736 850 934 1,250 1,210 1,050 1,260 1,200 1,040 23 552 556 » 564 594 795 736 840 934 24 552 556 586 790 755 845 934 1,270 1,200 1,040 25 552 560 586 785 745 845 956 1,270 1,190 1,030 26 552 556 586 785 745 860 966 1,180 1,190 1,030 27 552 556 586 785 745 865 994 1,120 1,190 1,020 28 552 556 590 785 745 865 1,000 1,130 1,180 1,020 29 549 556 566 590 696 870 1,050 1,110 1,170 1,020 SO 556 556 578 590 770 691 870 1,060 1,110 1,170 1,020 31 549 566 594 709 870 1,140 1,170 Second- Run-off In Month foot-daya Maximum Minimum Mean acre-feet Oo t 20,335 780 549 656 40,330 BOT 16,592 574 546 553 32,910 D»C 17, 499 610 552 564 34,710 0 261,639 1,060 546 717 519,000 January 17, 908 606 563 578 35,520 Fob 20,773 805 598 742 41,200 Mar 23,970 785 709 773 47, 540 Apr 21, 448 755 691 715 42,540 May 24,800 870 691 800 49,190 Jim 27,995 1,060 865 933 55,530 Jul 36,230 1,270 1,110 1,169 71,860 37,870 1,280 1,160 1,222 75, 110 S«p£? 32, 560. 1,160 1,020 1,085 64,580 1afcer y*«r 1937-38...... 297,980 1,280 546 816 581,000 38 DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN

Deschutes River at Benham Falls, near Bend, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°56', long. 121°25'. in SEi sec. 9, T. 19 S., R. XI E., 50 yards upstream from head of Benham Falls, li miles downstream from dam site for proposed Benham Falls Reservoir, and 10 miles southwest of Bend. Records available.- March 1909 to September 1913, August 1920 to September 1921, February 1924 to September 1938. July 1906 to February 1909 and April to September 1914 at West ranch, 7 miles upstream. Average discharge.- 21 years (1906-13, 1924-38), 1,364 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 1,850 second-feet May 5 (gage height, 2.39 feet); minimum, 885 second-feet Nov. 3-10 (gage height, 0.45 foot). 1906-13, 1920-21, 1924-38: Maximum discharge, 5,000 seconcl-feet,,(estimated) Nov. 27. 1909 (gage height not determined); minimum, 690 second-feet Feb. 8, 9, 1933 (gage height, -0.14 foot). Remarks.- Records excellent. Small diversions for Irrigation above station. Some regu- iation since 1922 at Crane Prairie and Crescent Lake Reservoirs.

Rating-table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 0.4 865 1.2 1,200 2.0 1,620 .6 945 1.4 1,300 2.2 1,740 .8 1,030 1.6 1,400 1.0 1,110 1.8 1,500

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 1,130 869 977 1,020 1,100 1,300 1,180 1,780 1,720 1,560 1,690 ,610 2 1,130 889 973 1,040 1,090 1,280 1,160 1,760 1,730 1,590 1,690 ,600 S 1,110 889 953 1,040 1,080 1,280 1,180 1,800 1,730 1,620 1,700 ,600 4 1,110 885 945 1,020 1,140 1,280 1,210 1,620 1,720 1,630 1,720 ,590 6 1,110 885 937 994 1,160 1,280 1,220 1,850 1,680 1,630 1,750 ,590 6 1,100 685 925 1,000 1,160 1,260 1,220 1,840 1,660 1,640 1,740 1,590 7 1,090 885 917 981 1,140 1,250 1,220 1,820 1,660 1,630 1,720 1,610 8 1,090 885 941 977 1,110 1,240 1,240 1,840 1,640 1,630 1,720 1,610 9 1,090 889 949 973 1,120 1,250 1,280 1,830 1,640 1,620 1,700 1,600 10 1,080 889 1,010 973 1,130 1,240 1,310 1,790 1,640 1,610 1,700 1,590 11 1,070 905 1,080 977 1,140 1,240 1,330 1,770 1,630 1,610 1,700 1,580 12 1,070 921 1,110 994 1,160 1,260 1,340 1,750 1,630 1,620 1,690 1,560 13 1,070 925 1,140 998 1,180 1,310 1,340 1,740 1,630 1,630 1,690 1,630 14 1,080 929 1,170 1,020 ,180 1,320 1,340 1,730 1,620 1,640 1,670 1,510 15 1,090 937 1,160 1,050 ,160 1,340 1,340 1,720 1,610 1,640 1,670 1,600 16 1,090 937 1,130 1,040 ,150 1,380 1,340 1,720 1,590 1,650 1,670 1,500 17 1,090 949 1,110 1,060 ,140 1,360 1,360 1,720 1,570 1,640 1,660 1,490 18 1,070 957 1,090 1,080 ,160 1,360 1,400 1,720 1,550 1,640 1,660 1,490 19 981 977 1,080 1,030 ,210 1,360 1,440 1,740 1,550 1,640 1,650 1,490 20 937 998 1,070 1,020 1,220 1,»40 1,460 1,770 1,540 1,640 1,640 1,480 21 933 996 1,040 1,020 1,220 1,300 1,480 1,790 1,530 1,640 1,640 1,480 22 929 1,040 1,010 1,070 1,240 1,500 1,510 1,790 1,520 1,650 1,640 1,480 23 913 1,060 1,010 1,070 1,240 1,260 1,540 1,790 1,520 1,670 1.660 1,470 24 909 1,050 1,010 1,050 1,260 1,260 1,570 1,760 1,500 1,690 1,650 1,460 25 905 1,040 957 1,060 1,280 1,840 1,610 1,750 1,480 1,690 1,640 1,460 26 897 1,030 965 1,090 1,280 1,280 1,640 1,730 1,490 1,710 1,640 1,460 27 897 1,020 966 1,090 1,280 1,290 1,690 1,720 1,490 1,730 1,630 1,440 28 897 1,010 998 1,100 1,300 1,300 1,780 1,700 1,500 1,700 1,630 1,440 29 893 998 1,030 1,120 1,320 1,810 1,690 1,510 1,690 1,620 1,440 50 897 985 1,060 1,100 _ 1,260 1,790 1,700 1,540 1,690 1,610 1,440 31 897 - 1,060 1,080 - 1,240 - 1,710 - 1,690 1,610 - Seoond- Mean Run-off in Month foot-days M^ylffUBI Minimum aore-feet 31,666 1,130 693 1,018 62,590 28,536 1,060 886 951 56,600 31,782 1,170 917 1,026 63,040 434,843 1,650 885 1,191 862,500 32,137 1,120 973 1,037 63,740 33,030 1,300 1,080 1,180 65,510 arch...... 40,020 1,380 1,240 1,291 79,380 April ...... 42,330 1,810 1,160 1,411 83,960 ay...... 54,660 1,860 1,690 1,763 108,400 47,820 1,730 1,480 1,694 94,860 July...... 51,060 1,730 1,560 1,647 101,300 51,790 1,750 1,610 1,671 102,700 46,690 1,610 1,440 1,523 90,620 Water year 1937-2 8...... 490,410 1,860 886 1,344 972,700 DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN 39

Deschutes River below Lava Island, near Bend, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°00<, long. 121°22', In SWi sec. 23 T 18 S R. HE., three-quarters of a mile downstream from Lava Island, 1 mile downstream*' from Intake of Arnold canal, and 6 miles southwest of Bend. Records available.- March 1926 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 12 years, 1,064 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 1,700 second-feet May 5, 6 (gage height, 1.56 TeeTn minimum, 771 second-feet Oct. 29 (gage height, 0.46 foot). 1926-38: Maximum discharge, 1,780 second-feet Jan. 3, 1928 (gage height, 1.55 minimum, 612 second-feet Feb. 9, 1933 (gage height, 0.16 foot). Remarks .-Records excellent except those for periods of missing gage heights, Nov. 9-18. *6D. -L6-27, July 17-27, which were computed on basis of records for station at Benham Falls and unpublished records for Arnold canal and are good. Arnold canal diverts water for Irrigation above station. Flow regulated by storage In Crescent Lake and Crane Prairie Reservoirs.

Rating table year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in (Shifting-control method used July 15 to Sept. 30)

736 0.8 1,020 1.2 1,360 865 1.0 1,180 1.5 1,640

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1957 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dee. Jan. Fab. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 1,020 851 925 964 1,040 1,210 1,120 1,640 1,580 1,380 1,500 1,460 2 1,030 851 918 980 1,040 1,200 1,100 1,620 1,530 1,420 1,510 1,450 S 1,010 851 910 996 1,010 1,180 1,110 1,640 1,640 1,420 1,520 1,450 4 1,000 644 902 972 1,080 1,190 1,130 1,680 1,630 1,440 1,550 1,440 5 1,000 837 896 940 1,110 1,210 1,160 1,680 1,500 1,440 1,560 1,440 6 996 837 880 948 1,120 1,200 1,160 1,690 1,480 1,440 1,560 1,450 7 988 837 872 932 1,100 1,190 1,150 1,650 1,470 1,440 1,660 1,460 8 988 837 895 918 1,060 1,180 1,160 1,670 1,460 1,440 1,550 1,460 980 842 902 918 1,050 1,180 1,190 1,660 1,460 1,420 1,560 1,460' 10 964 846 964 918 1,070 1,180 1,220 1,630 1,450 1,480 1,540 1,440 11 956 865 1,040 895 1,080 1,180 1,240 1,600 1,450 1,410 1,540 1,430 95A 882 1,070 695 1,100 1,190 1,260 1,580 1,450 1,420 1,530 1,480 956 888 1,100 895 1,120 1,230 1,260 1,570 1,440 1,430 1,530 1,400 956 890 1,140 940 1,120 1,260 1,2PO 1,560 1,440 1,440 1,520 1,390 16 964 900 1,150 996 1,100 1,280 1,240 1,650 1,420 1,440 1,520 1,380 16 972 900 1,110 996 1,090 1,310 1,250 1,600 1,400 1,-;50 1,520 1,360 17 980 910 1,080 1,020 1,080 1,310 1,270 1,570 1,580 1,440 1,520 1,360 980 920 1,060 1,040 1,110 1,310 1,310 1,540 1,370 1,440 1,510 1,350 888 932 1,040 1,000 1,150 1,320 1,350 1,560 1,370 1,440 1,510 1,840 830 956 1,000 964 1,170 1,300 1,380 1,580 1,370 1,440 1,510 1,340 21 816 956 956 964 1,170 1,260 1,400 1,600 1,360 1,440 1,500 1,340 802 988 952 1,010 1,190 1,240 1,430 1,610 1,350 1,450 1,500 1,330 795 1,020 966 1,020 1,190 1,220 1,430 1,610 1,350 1,470 1,500 1,320 JJ4 789 1,000 964 1,000 1,200 1,210 1,450 1,590 1,340 1,500 1,500 1,320 85 783 964 910 1,000 1,220 1,170 1,490 1,580 1,330 1,490 1,500 1,520 86 783 925 910 1,040 1,230 1,170 1,600 1,550 1,320 1,510 1,500 1,310 783 918 932 1,040 1,230 1,180 1,530 1,540 1,330 1,530 1,490 1,300 777 932 948 1,050 1,220 1,190 1,610 1,520 1,330 1,510 1,480 1,300 777 948 980 1,070 .. 1,230 1,660 1,510 1,350 1,500 1,480 1,300 783 940 1,010 1,050 _ 1,220 1,640 1,520 1,360 1,500 1,470 1,290 809 1,000 1,030 - 1,180 1,510 - 1,500 1,470 - Second- Run-off In Month foot-days Maximum Hinimm Mean acre- feet

December...... 30,351 1,150 872 979 60,200 389,646 1,490 777 1,068 772,800 895 981

July...... 45,010 1,530 1,380 1,452 89,280 46,990 1,560 1,470 1,516 93,200 41,380 1,460 1,290 1,379 82,080 Water year 1937-3 449,929 1,690 777 1,233 892,400 40 DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN

Deschutes River below Bend, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°05', long. 121°18', In SEi sec. 20, T. 17 S., H 12 E., half a mile downstream from North Canal Dam and 2 miles north of Bend. Records available.- October 1914 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 24 years, 689 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 1,340 second-feet Mar. 22 (gage height, 3.30 feet); minimum, 10 second-feet July 17 (gage height, 0.80 foot). 1914-38: Maximum discharge, 2,500 second-feet Dec. 7, 1921 (gage height, 3.9 feet); minimum, 1 second-foot Aug. 25, 1930. Maximum discharge known since 1905 (near this site), 4,820 second-feet Nov. 27, 1909. Remarks.- Records good except those for periods of missing gage heights, Dec. 8-13, Apr. 19, Aug. 23-26, Sept. 6, which were computed on basis of records for Deschutes River below Lava Island, near Bend, and diversions, and are fair. Six large canals divert above station. Flow regulated by hydroelectric plant at Bend and, since 1922, by storage in Crescent Lake and Crane Prairie Reservoirs.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, a feet, and discharge, In second-feet)

Oct. 1 to Oct. 19 Oct. 20 to Sept. 30 1.4 88 1.4 79 2.3 465 1.6 143 1.6 123 2.6 695 1.8 221 1.8 185 2.9 960 £.0 325 2.0 280 3.2 1,240

Discharge, In aecond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. SOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Kar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 134 409 500 960 1,050 ,170 1,100 729 353 126 109 330 2 150 377 543 969 1,050 ,160 1,070 Y04 365 185 116 308 3 154 383 528 978 1,050 ,170 1,090 695 365 254 123 291 4 147 402 607 942 1,050 ,170 1,110 712 341 264 129 280 6 175 423 687 906 1,060 ,190 1,120 729 335 206 148 280 e 168 423 679 915 1,060 ,180 1,130 712 302 171 158 220 i 143 423 639 933 1,060 ,160 1,140 647 291 148 151 270 a 137 423 724 915 1,070 ,160 1,150 671 280 151 145 275 9 137 451 848 924 1,070 ,160 1,180 631 280 134 140 280 10 100 472 915 924 1,080 ,160 1,210 567 270 129 145 254 11 102 479 ,020 843 1,080 ,160 1,210 507 249 123 137 264 12 118 507 ,050 655 1,100 ,180 1,230 465 259 123 137 280 13 121 551 ,090 451 1,110 ,210 1,160 437 249 131 134 259 14 121 631 ,130 500 1,200 ,220 1,020 423 244 137 134 224 16 112 655 ,130 551 1,110 ,230 987 409 233 123 134 211 16 121 671 ,100 671 1,100 ,260 1,000 451 £28 165 134 198 17 134 695 ,090 1,000 1,100 ,270 1,010 416 215 77 121 175 18 172 712 .060 1,020 1.100 ,270 933 402 189 96 lie 165 19 286 738 ,040 1,000 1,130 ,260 915 409 194 100 121 178 80 353 754 933 960 1,140 ,250 897 416 175 100 123 161 21 330 780 551 960 942 ,210 897 416 158 102 126 165 22 341 798 500 ,010 780 ,230 816 430 165 107 116 171 23 324 852 615 969 825 ,220 843 437 171 112 120 175 24 313 852 879 942 807 ,140 772 423 140 121 135 198 25 308 807 888 951 798 861 780 389 134 126 145 202 26 335 687 888 996 996 763 807 365 137 131 245 202 27 359 514 906 ,010 1,180 738 780 347 140 145 3^.4 194 28 347 521 933 ,040 1,170 789 798 330 129 140 335 198 29 335 535 969 ,050 _ 978 834 324 129 165 324 194 30 341 521 996 ,050 _ 1,200 780 313 123 116 324 215 31 353 - 987 ,050 - 1,160 - 324 - 114 324 - Seoond- Hax&nun Minimum Mean Run-off in Month foot-daya acre-feet October...... 6,771 359 100 218 13,430 Hovember ...... I17 , 446 852 377 582 34,600 December...... 26 , 425 1,130 500 852 52,410 172,237 1,130 58 472 341,620 28,045 1,050 451 905 55,630 February...... 1,180 780 1,042 57,890 March...... :*&',279 1,270 738 1,138 69,970 April...... 29,769 1,230 772 992 59,050 May...... 15, £30 729 313 491 30,210 6,843 123 228 13,570 July...... 4, 322 264 77 139 8,570 341 109 167 10,300 6J817 330 161 227 13,520 Water year 1937-5 8...... 211,327 1,270 77 579 419,150 DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN 41

Deschutes River near Madras, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°43 ! , long. 181°14", in Iffii sec. 13, T. 10 S., R. 12 E., 1 mile downstream from Pelton dam site, 4 miles upstream from mouth of Shltike Creek, and 9 miles northwest of Madras. Zero of gage is about 1,404 feet above mean sea level (river surveys of Geological Survey). Records available.- October 1923 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 15 years, 4,169 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 11,300 second-feet Apr. 20 (gage height, 5.99 feet}; minimum, 3,320 second-feet Aug. 22 (gage height, 1.69 feet). 1923-38: Maximum discharge, that of Apr. 20, 1938: minimum, 2,960 second-feet Aug. 15, 1931. Remarks.- Records excellent. Diversions for Irrigation in upper river basin.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 1.6 3,190 2.6 4,680 4.0 7,120 1.9 5,610 3.0 5,340 5.0 9,090 2.2 4,050 3.5 6,210 6.0 11,300

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1927 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. 3ept. 1 5,390 3,680 4,200 5,000 5,080 6,390 5,850 7,500 4,440 3,75C 3,540 3,680 2 3,400 3,750 4,120 4,920 5,000 6,570 5,680 7,500 4,360 3,750 3,540 3,680 3 3,410 3,680 4,120 4,840 5,000 7,690 5,680 7,120 4,360 3,900 3,530 3,680 4 3,410 3,680 4,050 4,840 4, 920 7,500 5,680 6,570 4,280 3,980 3,540 3,680 5 3,400 3,750 4,050 4,760 5,000 6,570 6,210 6,210 4,280 3,900 3,530 3,680 6 3,410 3,750 4,200 4,680 5,170 6,390 6,570 6,030 4,280 3,900 3,540 3,680 7 3,410 3,820 4,200 4,680 5,170 6,210 6,390 5,680 4,280 3,820 3,570 3,610 8 3,400 3,820 4,200 4,600 5,080 6,030 6,390 5,510 4,360 3,750 3,550 3,610 9 3,400 3,900 4,280 4,600 5,080 6,030 6,750 5,340 4,360 3,680 3,550 3,680 10 3,410 3,900 4,600 4,600 5,000 6,030 7,500 5,340 4,120 3,680 3,550 3,680 11 3,370 3,900 5,850 4,600 5,080 6,030 8,080 5,170 3,980 3,680 3,550 3,680 12 3,340 3,980 6,750 4,520 5,170 6,030 8,480 5,080 3,980 3,680 3,540 3,680 13 3,360 3,980 7,690 4,280 5,170 6,570 8,480 5.080 3,980 3,680 3,540 3,680 14 3,370 3,980 6,930 4,200 5,080 7,120 7,880 5, COO 4,050 3,610 3,550 3,610 15 3,390 4,050 6,030 4,440 5,000 7,120 7,500 4,920 4,050 3,680 3,550 3,610 16 3,390 4,050 5,680 4,360 4,920 6,930 7,690 4,920 4,050 3,610 3,550 3,580 17 3,820 4,120 5,510 4,920 4,840 7,120 8,080 4,920 4,050 3,680 3,550 3,550 18 3,750 4,120 5,510 5,000 4,920 7,310 9,510 4,760 3,980 3,600 3,550 3,530 19 3,530 4,280 5,340 4,920 4,920 7,500 10,200 4,680 3,980 3,530 3,540 3,550 20 3,540 4,840 5,170 4,840 5,000 7,310 10,800 4,600 3,900 3,530 3,540 3,550 21 3,600 4,760 4,920 4,920 5,000 6,930 10,800 4,600 3,900 3,530 3,550 3,530 22 3,600 4,760 4,600 5,680 4,760 6,570 9,950 4,600 3,980 3,530 3,550 3,540 23 3,600 4,840 4,440 5,680 4,760 6,570 9,510 4,600 4,050 3,510 3,530 3,530 24 3,570 4,680 4,520 5,680 5,000 6,390 9,300 4,600 4,050 3,500 3,540 3,540 25 3,570 4,600 4,600 5,510 5,340 6,030 9,090 4,600 3,980 3,500 3,550 3,540 26 3,550 4,760 4,680 5, 340 5,850 5,850 8,880 4,680 3,980 3,510 3,570 3,550 27 3,600 4,520 4,760 5,340 6,210 5,850 8,680 4,680 3,900 3,530 3,610 3,550 28 3,610 4,360 4,840 5,260 6,390 5,850 8,080 4,760 3,900 3,610 3,750 3,550 29 3,680 4,280 4,920 5,260 6,030 7,690 4,760 3,820 3,600 3,680 3,570 30 3,750 4,280 5, 170 5,170 6,030 8,480 4,600 3,750 3,610 3,680 3,540 31 3,680 5,080 5,170 6,030 4,520 3,550 3,680 Seoond- Run-Off In Month foot-days MaxiwiOEi Minimum Mean aere-feet Dot 108,710 3,820 3,340 3,507 215, 600 Ho* 124.870 4,840 3,680 4,162 247,700 Dec 155,010 7,690 4,050 5,000 307,500 Calendar year 193 7...... 1,526,550 9,090 3,300 4,182 3,028,000 Jan uary > 152, 610 5,680 4,200 4,923 302,700 Fefc 143,910 6,390 4,760 5,140 285,400 Mar 202, 580 7,690 5,850 6,535 401,800 Apr 11...... 239,860 10,800 5,680 7,995 475,800 Kaj 162,930 7,500 4,520 5,256 323,200 Jim 122,430 4,440 3,750 4,081 242,800 Jul 113,370 3,980 3,500 3,657 224,900 Aug 110,590 3,750 3,530 3,567 219,400 Sep 108,120 3,680 3,530 3,604 214, 500 « ater year 1937-3 1,744,980 10,800 3,340 4,781 3,461,000 42 DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN

Deschutes River at Moody, near Biggs, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°37', long. 120°54', in SEi sec. 26, T. 2 N., R. 15 E., at Moody, li miles upstream from mouth and 5 miles southwest of Biggs. Zero of gage is 167.43 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 10,500 square miles. Records available.- July 1906 to September 1938. October 1897 to December 1899 at site near More, 10 miles upstream from mouth. Average discharge.- 33 years (1898-99, 1906-38), 5,860 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 15,800 second-feet Apr. 21 (gage height, 5.19 feetTT minimum, 3,810 second-feet Oct. 12-14. 1897-99, 1906-38: Maximum discharge, 43,600 second-feet Jan. 7, 1923 (gage height, 10. £ feet); minimum, 3,380 second-feet Sept. 16-19, 1931 (gage height, 2.06 feet). Remarks.- Records excellent. Diversions for Irrigation above station. Water-stage re- corder Inspected by agent of Eastern Oregon Land Co.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, In second-feet) 2.2 3,710 3.1 6,370 4.1 10,200 2.5 4,490 3.4 7,450 4.5 12,000 2.S 5,380 3.7 8,600 5.0 14,200

Discharge, In sacond-feet, rater year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOY. Dao. Jan. F«b. Mar. Apr. K*y June July Aug. Sept. 1 3,880 4,160 5,030 8,020 6,720 9,400 7,830 10,600 6,030 4,490 4,030 4,160 S 3,880 4,130 4,930 7,260 6,540 10, 400 7,640 10,600 5,860 4,490 4,000 4,160 3 3,900 4,130 4,930 6,900 6,370 11,500 7,450 10,200 5,860 4,520 4,030 4,160 4 3,900 4,110 4,930 6,540 6,370 11,200 7,450 9,400 5,700 4,660 4,000 4,130 6 3,900 4,130 4,720 6,370 6,200 10, 400 7,830 8,800 5,700 4,610 4,000 4,130 6 3,880 4,160 4,780 &,030 6,540 9,400 8,400 8,210 5,700 4,580 4,000 4,160 7 3,900 4,160 4,780 5,860 7,260 8,800 8,600 7,830 5,700 4,550 4,000 4,130 8 3,880 4,210 4,780 5,860 6,900 8,600 8,400 7,640 5,540 4,460 4,030 4,110 9 3,880 4,380 4,780 5,700 6,540 8,210 8,600 7,450 5,700 4,410 4,030 4,110 10 3,380 4,520 5,080 5,700 6,370 8,020 9,200 7,260 5,380 4,380 4,030 4,130 11 3,850 4,520 9,720 5,700 6,370 8,020 10,000 7,080 5,080 4,350 4,030 4,110 12 3,830 4,490 10,800 5,700 6,540 8,020 10,400 7,080 5,080 4,320 4,030 4,110 19 3,810 4,430 10,000 5,700 6,540 9,000 10,800 7,080 4', 930 4,270 4,000 4,130 14 3,830 4,490 9,800 5,380 6,720 9,800 10, 600 7,080 5,080 4,210 4,030 4,110 16 3,850 4,610 8,600 6,030 6,540 10, 000 9,800 6,900 5,080 4,210 4,050 4,080 16 3,850 4,610 7,450 6,200 6,370 10, 000 9,800 7,080 5,080 4,210 4,030 4,050 17 4,000 4,680 7,260 &.200 6,030 9,800 10,600 6,900 5,080 4,210 4,030 4,050 18 4,520 4,690 7,260 6,900 6,030 10, 400 12, 400 6,900 5,080 4,210 4,030 4,000 19 4,240 4,930 6,900 6,720 6,200 13,300 14,200 6,540 4,930 4,130 4,030 4,000 20 4,030 5,380 6,720 6,540 6,200 12,000 14,700 6,370 4,930 4,080 4,000 4,030 21 4,110 6,540 6,370 6,540 6,200 11,000 15, 200 6,370 4,930 4,080 4,000 4,030 22 4,110 6,030 6,860 9,400 6,540 10, 400 14,200 6,370 4,930 4,080 4,000 4,000 23 4,080 6,030 5,540 10,800 7,080 10, 400 13,300 6,370 4,930 4,050 4,000 4,030 24 4,080 6,030 5,380 9,200 8,600 11,500 12,800 6,370 5,080 4,050 3,980 4,000 25 4,050 6,700 6,540 8y600 9,800 9,600 12, 400 6,540 4,930 4,050 3,980 4,030 26 4,030 6,200 5,540 8,020 10,200 8,800 12,400 6,720 4.Y80 4,050 4,000 4,000 27 4,030 6,030 6,030 7,640 10,000 8,400 12,000 6,720 4,720 4,050 4,000 4,030 28 4,050 5,700 6,900 7,450 9,800 8,400 11, 500 6,7' 1 4,690 4,130 4,080 4,030 29 4,110 5,540 6,720 7,260 8,400 10,800 6,7^0 4,610 4,130 4,160 4,030 SO 4,180 5,230 9,200 7,080 8,400 10, 400 6,370 4,550 4,080 4,160 4,060 31 4,270 9,600 6,900 8,210 6,200 4,110 4,130 Second- Run-off In Month foot-daya Maxl»» If'tiTfyit^q Mean aere-feet Oot 123,790 4,520 3,810 3,993 246, 500 Nor 147,930 6,540 4,110 4,931 293,400 Docenibar ...... 205, 980 10,800 4,720 6-, 645 408, 600 C 1, 882, 760 12,800 3,810 5,168 3,734,000 Jan u« 214,000 10,600 5,380 6,903 424, 500 Fob 197, 570 10,200 6,030 7,056 391, 900 Mar 299,780 13,300 8,020 9,670 594,600 Apr 11...... 319,700 15, 200 7,450 10,660 634, 100 Hay 228,470 10, 600 6,200 7,370 453,200 Jim 155,670 6,030 4,550 5,189 308,800 Jul 132,210 4,660 4,050 4,265 262, 200 Aug 124,900 4,160 3,980 4,029 247,700 8«p 122, 280 4,160 4,000 4,076 242,600 «ater year 1937-3 2,272,280 15,200 3,810 6,226 4,607,000 Peak discharge.- Dec. 11 (12 p.m.) 12,800 sec.-ft.; Jan. 22 (10 p.m.) 11,500 see.-ft.; (4 p.m.] 14,200 sec.-ft.; Apr. 21 (11 a.m.) 16,200 sec.-ft. DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN 43

Cultus River above Cultus Creek, near Lapine, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°49', long. 121°48', at road crossing in sec. 20 or 29, f. 20 S., R. 8 E., above flow line of Crane Prairie Reservoir, 2 miles upstream from Cultus Creek, and 18 miles northwest of Lapine. Zero of gage is about 4,450 feet above mean sea level. Records available.- June 1923 to September 1925, November 1937 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during period, 118 second-feet May 16 (gage height, 0.99 foot); minimum, 46 second-feet Apr. 2-14 (gage height, 0.67 foot). 1923-25, 1937-38: Maximum discharge, that of May 16, 1938, minimum, 37 second-feet Jan. 14, Feb. 2, Mar. 2, 16, Apr. 1, 1925. Remarks.- Records good. Discharge for period of missing gage heights, Nov. 2-7, interpo- lated. Shifting-control method used May 13 to Sept. 30. No diversion or regulation above station.

Discharge, In aecond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1958

Day Oct. HOT, Dec. Jan. Feb. Bar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 67 65 55 65 61 48 62 94 91 84 74 2 57 55 53 55 51 48 86 94 91 84 YY s 57 56 61 53 49 46 86 91 91 84 74 4 57 56 51 53 49 46 86 91 91 84 77 6 5V 55 51 53 49 46 89 89 91 84 YY S 57 55 51 53 49 46 91 39 91 84 79 7 57 55 51 65 49 46 94 86 91 84 82 S 57 55 51 51 49 46 96 86 61 84 79 9 5V 55 61 51 49 46 99 86 91 84 74 10 57 55 51 51 49 46 101 86 91 84 72 11 5V 55 53 51 49 46 101 86 91 84 72 12 59 55 53 51 49 46 104 86 61 84 72 IS BY 55 53 49 49 46 110 86 91 84 72 14 67 55 53 51 49 46 112 86 94 86 V2 15 57 55 55 51 49 48 112 89 94 86 72 16 65 55 63 61 49 48 11B 89 94 86 72 17 55 56 55 49 49 48 112 89 94 86 72 IS 56 55 65 49 48 48 112 89 91 86 72 19 55 56 65 49 48 48 110 91 91 86 Y2 20 66 53 55 61 48 48 110 91 91 86 Y2 21 55 53 65 51 48 49 110 91 91 86 Y2 22 56 65 65 51 48 49 112 91 91 86 72 S3 55 63 56 51 48 49 112 91 91 86 72 24 55 53 63 51 48 61 112 91 89 82 72 25 55 53 55 51 48 53 110 91 89 82 72 26 55 53 65 61 48 66 110 91 89 YY 74 27 55 55 55 51 48 57 110 91 89 YY Y4 28 53 55 65 51 48 69 110 91 89 YY 74 29 55 53 53 48 62 104 91 89 77 74 50 53 55 36 48 64 96 91 89 77 74 31 55 55 48 96 84 77 Second- Run-off In Xonth foot-daya Hqy^lpflfl] Minimum Hean acre-feet Dot NO7 1,672 67 55 65.7 3,320 DOC 1,683 65 55 64,3 3,340 Calendar year Jan 1,655 55 51 53.5 3,280 Pet 1,438 55 49 51.4 2,850 Mar 1^09 Bl 48 48.7 2,990 Apr 1,484 64 46 49.6 2,940 3,190 82 103 6,330 Jux 2,684 94 86 89.5 5,380 Jillto::::::::'::::::::::::":"-"'"*-" 2,812 94 84 90VY 5,680 tag 2,678 86 TV 83.2 6,110 Sep 2,216 82 72 73,8 4,390 1Tie perlo 45,450 DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN

Records available.- June 192E to September 1925, November 1537 to Septembe 193 Extremes .- Maximum discharge during period, 4'7 second-feet July 14-16; minimum, 12 second-feet Nov. 11-23. 1922-25, 1937-38: Maximum discharge, that of July 14-16, 1938; minimum, 3 second- feet Jan. 7, 15, 21, 1925.

Discharge, In sacond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Deo. Jan, Pet. Mar. Apr, Hay June July Aug. 3apt. 1 13 14 14 20 19 22 22 33 42 37 29 2 13 15 14 20 20 22 23 34 41 38 29 3 13 14 14 20 20 22 24 35 40 38 29 4 13 14 14 20 19 22 25 32 41 38 29 6 13 14 14 20 19 22 26 32 42 37 29 6 13 14 15 18 19 22 26 30 42 37 30 7 13 14 15 18 21 22 26 32 44 37 30 S 13 14 15 18 21 22 26 31 44 3V 30 § 13 14 16 18 21 22 26 29 44 37 30 10 13 14 16 18 21 22 26 31 45 3V 30 11 12 14 16 18 21 22 26 32 45 3V 29 12 12 13 16 18 22 22 27 29 46 37 29 13 12 13 16 18 22 22 28 28 45 36 28 14 12 14 17 18 22 20 30 29 46 37 27 16 12 14 17 17 22 20 31 29 47 37 28 16 12 14 17 18 22 20 32 29 47 36 26 17 12 14 17 18 22 19 33 30 46 36 26 18 12 14 18 18 22 19 34 30 46 35 26 19 12 14 18 18 22 20 31 33 46 35 26 SO 12 14 18 18 22 20 30 33 45 34 26 21 12 14 18 18 22 20 31 30 44 34 25 22 12 15 19 18 22 20 30 30 44 34 25 23 12 14 19 18 22 20 27 31 42 33 25 24 14 14 20 18 22 20 24 31 41 33 25 25 14 14 20 18 22 20 24 33 40 33 25 26 14 16 20 19 22 20 28 35 39 32 24 27 15 16 20 19 22 21 27 39 38 31 24 38 15 15 21 19 22 22 30 41 38 31 24 29 15 15 21 21 22 33 44 38 30 24 30 14 14 21 _ 21 22 35 42 37 30 24 31 - 14 22 - 21 - 37 " 38 30 Second- Run-off In Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean aere-feot October...... 387 15 12 12 9 768 440 16 13 14!2 873

538 22 14 17.4 ,070 516 20 17 18,4 ,020 March...... 658 22 19 21.2 ,310 April...... ,,...., 531 22 19 21.0 ,250 May...... 878 37 22 28,3 ,740 97V 44 28 32.6 1,940 July...... 1,323 47 37 42.7 2,620 1,084 38 30 35.0 2,150 811 30 24 27.0 1,610 The period...... 16,360 DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN 45

Odell Creek near Crescent, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°33', long. 121°58', in Stfi sec. 25 T. 23 S., R. 6 E., at outlet of Odell Lake, 3i miles north of Crescent Lake ana 14 miles northwest of Crescent. Zero of gage is 4,778.83 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 39 square miles. Records available.- August 1911 to August 1914 (Incomplete), December 1923 to June 1924, May 1933 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 196 second-feet Dec. 12 (gage height, 1.04 feet); minimum, 30 second-feet Oct. 7-12 (gage height, 0.44 foot). 1911-14, 1923-24, 1933-38: Maximum discharge, 390 second-feet June 14, 1912, Jan. 4, 1936; minimum, 12 second-feet sosietme in period Sept. 7-30, 1934, while clock was stopped. Remarks.- Records good except those for period of missing gage heights, Feb. 19 to May 3, which were computed on basis of records for Crescent Lake reservoir and Little Deschutes River near Lapine and are poor. No diversion above station. Flow regulated at times by debris collecting on fish racks or by use of boards to change lake level at summer-resort docks, at outlet of Odell Lake.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September

Day Oct. Nov. Deo. Jan. Fab. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 33 49 S8 95 85 100 153 88 54 38 2 33 47 32 38 8S 104 146 85 49 38 3 32 46 76 32 B8 104 142 85 52 39 4 33 42 71 79 SB 104 142 82 52 36 5 32 44 66 74 88 104 150 76 50 36 6 32 41 64 71 110 101 157 79 50 39 7 30 41 59 66 142 9B 161 76 49 42 8 30 42 57 64 138 95 161 79 49 42 9 30 42 54 62 12B 92 150 76 45 42 10 30 46 88 57 124 92 135 74 44 41 11 30 67 169 54 118 92 132 74 <4 39 12 30 64 192 57 104 92 128 71 44 41 13 32 62 180 52 110 95 121 71 42 41 14 35 66 172 71 121 98 118 74 39 41 15 36 66 165 85 110 104 114 74 38 42 16 41 66 165 86 101 107 118 71 39 42 17 62 69 172 92 92 118 121 71 41 42 18 66 66 157 101 85 110 12B 71 41 42 19 64 92 138 98 83 110 118 69 38 42 20 59 121 124 95 S£ 107 110 66 3B 42 21 57 138 118 9B 84 107 107 66 38 42 22 57 138 104 12B 88 110 107 64 38 42 23 54 146 98 135 94 114 107 62 38 42 24 52 146 104 124 100 124 104 57 38 41 25 50 142 104 118 90 135 101 54 38 41 26 49 132 104 107 8E 150 101 54 39 39 27 49 121 104 101 76 161 98 57 3B 39 28 47 114 98 98 70 165 95 66 36 42 29 46 101 95 95 165 95 66 36 42 30 52 95 107 92 161 92 62 36 42 31 50 98 85 153 57 36

Seeond- Per Run-off Month Maximum »*- Mean square foot-days mile Inches Aore-feet Dot 1,333 66 30 43.0 1,10 1.27 2,640 NOT 2,442 146 41 B1.4 2,09 2.33 4,840 Decemoer ...... 3,473 192 54 112 2.87 3.31 6,890 C 27,274 242 22 74.7 1.92 25.99 54,110 Jan 2,709 135 52 87.4 2.24 K.58 5,370 Feb 2,769 142 70 98.9 2.54 2,64 5,490 Mar 2,480 80 2,05 2.36 4,920 Apr 2,850 95 2,44 2.72 5,650 May 3,572 165 92 115 2,95 3,40 7,030 Jun 3,712 161 92 124 3.1B 3,55 7,360 Jul 2,177 88 54 70*2 1.80 2.08 4,320 Aug 1,310 54 36 42,3 1,08 1.24 2,600 September...... 1,219 42 36 40,6 1.04 1.16 2,420 water year 1937-1 30 ,046 192 30 82,3 2.11 28.64 59,580 *° DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN

Fall River near Laplne, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°48', long. 121°34', In SEi sec. 31, T. 20 S., R. 10 E., below spillway from ponds a. State fish hatchery, 10 miles northwest of Lapine. Records available.- May to September 1912 (fragmentary) and June to September 1938 in re­ ports of Geological Survey. October 1923 to September 1924 (at site 3 miles down­ stream) in report of State engineer. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during period, 157 second-feet Aug. 19-21, 26 (gage height, 1.76 feet); minimum, 150 second-feet Sept. 25, 26, 29, 30 (gage height, 1.65 feet). Extremes not determined for 1912, 1923-24. Remarks.- Records good. Discharge for periods of missing gage heights July 1-13, 15-17, Interpolated. Water diverted above station only to ponds at fish hatcheries, from which water is returned to river above station; no regulation.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to Septesber 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Doe. Jan. Feb. Bar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 165 154 155 154 a 155 154 4 155 154 6 156 154

6 IBS 156 154 7 156 154 a 155 15S » 155 15S 10 155 154 ia 155 154 \z 155 153 is 155 153 14 154 156 152 16 154 156 152 16 154 156 152 17 154 156 152 IS 154 156 152 19 155 157 152 20 »152 155 157 152 21 155 157 152 22 155 156 152 B3 155 156 162 24 155 156 152 25 155 156 152 26 155 158 15O 27 155 155 150 28 156 155 151 28 155 155 150 50 155 155 160 31 155 155 - Second- Maximum Minimus Mean Run-Off In Month foot -day 8 ao re-feet

JOB Pet April...... toy......

AugTlBt...... 4,824 157 16 5 156 9,570 S«l 4,573 154 150 152 9,070 The peric 28,110

*Diseharge measurement. DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN 4?

Little Deschutes River near Lapine, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°41', long. 121°30', in SWi sec. 2, T. 22 S., R. 10 E., at bridge at former town of Rosland, li miles north of Lapine. Zero of gage is 4,192.81 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Records available.- September 1910 to October 1913 (incomplete), June to November 1918, August to October 1920, May 1924 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 14 years (1924-38), 147 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 750 second-feet May 3 (gage height, 6.57 feet); minimum, 46 second-feet Nov. 7 (gage height, 1.43 feetK 1910-13, 1918, 1920, 1924-38: Maximum discharge, 792 second-feet June 13, 1933 (gage height, 6,43 feet); minimum, 8 second-feet Sept. 2, 3, 1931 (gage height, 0.71 foot). Remarks.- Records good excep those for periods of ice effect, Dec. 3-9, Dec. 23 to Jan. 20 (computed on basis of one discharge measurement, weather records, and records for Odell Creek near Crescent), and those for period of missing gage heights, May 6-12 (computed on basis of records for Odell Creek near Crescent) all of which are fair. Small diversions for irrigation above station. Flow regulated since August 1922 by Crescent Lake reservoir.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oot. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 58 53 106 170 189 163 134 702 530 158 198 105 2 68 53 86 164 176 156 145 734 500 156 198 106 3 68 51 82 160 176 147 156 734 455 156 198 108 4 70 51 79 156 176 163 176 734 425 155 134 110 5 65 47 75 151 223 147 176 718 410 158 110 111 6 62 47 71 146 315 137 176 700 395 146 105 116 7 61 46 68 142 328 133 182 665 380 136 103 180 8 58 46 65 138 286 138 216 600 380 130 101 188 9 56 49 68 134 286 138 244 550 380 123 100 185 10 54 55 119 130 300 133 272 550 372 114 99 184 11 54 59 230 127 315 138 286 550 372 112 99 98 12 53 68 375 126 300 147 286 555 365 111 98 76 13 58 77 390 125 286 176 279 555 350 108 97 73 14 56 76 338 127 872 196 258 560 328 105 98 69 15 58 85 293 131 851 202 258 560 306 104 97 67 16 58 90 272 134 237 216 286 575 285 99 97 66 17 61 85 258 137 209 202 330 590 278 98 97 64 18 67 84 251 139 809 196 375 606 271 97 97 61 19 81 95 237 135 809 196 420 622 271 96 94 63 20 86 150 209 133 816 163 466 622 264 88 93 61 21 70 230 182 136 816 160 488 606 250 84 108 60 22 63 216 170 170 823 150 514 575 237 88 108 59 23 58 189 166 272 844 106 562 560 224 81 109 56 24 57 182 169 286 265 124 610 530 211 77 109 55 25 56 176 171 293 244 159 710 500 198 137 107 53 26 54 168 171 279 209 170 744 485 185 178 106 53 27 52 150 171 322 189 176 670 500 178 192 105 53 28 58 148 167 308 176 182 686 515 178 204 105 53 29 51 133 164 258 163 702 530 160 204 104 53 30 51 129 170 223 140 686 545 159 204 104 53 31 51 174 216 137 545 204 104 Second- Run-off In Month foot-days Max3jmni Minimum Mean aore-feet Oot 1,855 86 51 59, e 3,680 Ho* 3,076 230 46 103 6,100 Deo 5,541 390 68 179 10,990 C lender year 193 53,238 420 88 146 105,600 Jan 5,568 322 125 180 11,040 Feb 6,719 322 176 240 13,330 Mar 4,954 216 106 160 9,830 Apr 11...... 11,487 744 134 383 88,780 May 18,373 734 485 593 36,440 Jim 9,291 530 159 310 18 ,430 Jul 4,091 204 77 132 8,110 £* 3,476 198 93 112 6,890 B«p 2,399 128 53 80.0 4,760 Iater year 1937-3 76 ,830 744 46 210 162,400

Peak discharge.- HOT. 81 (7 p.m.) 230 aeo.-ft.j Feb. 6 (11 p.m.) 375 Bec.-ft.j May 3 (IS p.m.) 750 see.-ft. DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN

in sec. 11. T. 24 S., R. 6 E., at

Extremes.- Maximum contents observed during year, 54,470 acre-feet July Id-23 (gage height, 14.3 feet); minimum observed, 19,650 acre-feet Oct. 1, 2 (gage height, 5.55 feet). 1922-3&: Maximum contents observed, 72,460 acre-feet July 15, 1923 (gage height, 19.5o feet); minimum observed, 9,t540 acre-feet Oct. 21, 1931 (gage height, 2. 75 feet). Remarks^- Records good. Contents given are tnose above zero of gage and elevation of gate sill. Water stored in Crescent Lake reservoir, completed in 1922, is used for irrigation of lands near Tumalo by Deschutes County Municipal Improvement District, whose canal diverts from Deschutes River at Bend. Capacity of reservoir is 86,050 acre-feet at spillway crest at gare neigrt 23.0 feet._ Gage read once daily except daring pericds Jan. 24-26, Jan. 23 to liar. 13, Mar. 15 to Apr. 2, Apr. 4-9, when no readings were made.

Stage and contents, water year October 1937 to September IS

Change in Gage height Contents contents during Date (feet) (acre-feat) month (acre-faet)

+1 ,260 +4,760 +2,600

June 30 ......

s-Intarpolated. OE3CHUTES RiVER BASIN 4-9

Location.- Water-stage recorder and Parshall measuring flume, lat. 43°30', long. 121°58 T , in sec. 11, T. 24 S., R. 6 E., 100 yards downstream from dam at outlet of Crescent Lake and 14 miles west of Crescent. Records available.- January 1911 to July 1915, July 1927 to September 1928 (.incomplete), October 192£ to September 1938.

Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 161 second-feet Aug. 9 (gage height. 2.17 feet) ow Oct. 1 to July 23. 1911-15, 1327-38: Maximum discharge, 313 second-feet July 9, 1929, Aug. 9, 1936; no flow at times. Remarks.- Records good except those for period of missing gage heights, Sept. 10-30, which wore estimated on basis of notes by water-master and are fair. Flow regulated since 1922 by storage in Crescent Lake reservoir, this storage being released during period July 23 to Sept. 30 for diversion through Deschuues County Municipal Improve­ ment District r-anal near Bend.

Rating table, July to September 1938 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet)

0.0 0 1.0 46.8 .2 4.0 1.5 ,4 10.8 2.0 142 .1 26.4 2.6 216

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to Septeaber

Day dot. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Bar. Apr. Hay June July Aug. Sept. 1 0 155 69 2 0 105 69 3 0 4V 69 4 0 48 69 5 0 48 69 6 0 48 69 7 0 48 67 8 0 47 68 9 0 47 46 10 0 47 4 11 0 47 4 12 0 47 4 13 0 4V 4 14 0 4 15 0 47 4 16 0 47 1 17 0 47 18 0 47 19 0 55 £0 0 69 21 0 69 22 0 69 S3 80 69 3 24 160 69 25 160 69 26 159 69 27 159 69 28 160 69 29 158 69 30 165 69 31 155 69 Seeond- Run-off in Month foot-days H&xisuoft Minljnuni Mean acre-feet Get 0 0 0 0 0 Hoi 0 0 0 0 0 Dee 0 0 0 0 0 0 alendar yaar 183 11,064 225 0 30,3 21 ,950 Januaj^y . 0 0 0 0 0 F«t 0 0 0 0 0 Mar 0 0 0 0 0 Apr 11...... 0 0 0 0 0 ««J 0 0 0 0 0 Jua 0 0 0 0 0 Jul 1,346 160 0 43,4 2,670 Aug 1,8S9 155 4V 61.3 3,770 Sep 664 69 22.1 1,320 V tar year 1937-3 3,909 100 0 10.7 7,760 50 DESCRUTES RIVER BASIN

Diversions from Deschutes River near Bend, Oreg.

The following five canals, which are equipped with water-stage recorders, are the only diversions from Deschutes River between the stations at Benham Falls and below Bend: Arnold canal diverts from right bank at head of Lava Island, in SWi sec. 27, T. 18 S., R. 11 E.; water used for irrigation of lands southeast of Bend. Central Oregon canal diverts from right bank in NEi sec. 13, T. 18 S., R. 11 E.; water used for irrigation of lands east of Bend. (After Oct. 1, 1932, record obtained above intake of Pilot Butte canal.) Deschutes County Municipal Improvement District canal diverts from left bank in NEi sec. 32, T. 17 S., R. IE E., at Bend; water used to supplement flow of Tumalo proj­ ect feed canal for irrigation of lands near Tumalo; water stored at Crescent Lake Reservoir is diverted by this canal. North and Swalley canals divert from right bank in NEi sec. 29, T. 17 S., R. 12 E. water used to irrigate lands north of Bend, mostly near Redmond. Records of monthly discharge of these canals, published as a group, are available from October 1926 to September 1938; records for each canal published separately prior to 1926.

Diversions, in sere-feet, water year October 193V to September

Central DesBhutes County Month Arnold Oregon Municipal Improvement Borth Swalley Total canal canal District canal canal canal

3 "790

PAp 0

May......

5,420 2V ,690 5,V90 2V, 070 5,380 71 ,350 Water year 1937-38,,.... 34,694 179,860 37,080 192,780 40,797 485,211 DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN 51

Tumalo Creek near Bend, Oreg. Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°05', long. 121°22', in SEi sec. 23, T. 17 S., R. 11 E., a quarter of a mile above diversion dam of feed canal of Tumalo project, 4 miles upstream from mouth, and 4 miles northwest of Bend. Drainage area.- 57 square miles. Records available.- October 1906 to April 1906 and October 1910 to April 1913 (winters only), November 1913 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 23 years (1913-21, 1923-36), 79.5 second-feet, excluding flow of Columbia Southern canal. Extremes.- 1936-37: Maximum discharge during year, 775 second-feet (revised) June 20 (gage height, 3.39 feet), from rating curve extended above 250 second-feet; minimum, 6.5 second-feet Dec. 12 (gage height, 0.76 foot). 1937-38: Maximum discharge during year, 480 second-feet June 7 (gage height, 3.84 feet), from rating curve extended above 250 second-feet; minimum, 12 second-feet Aug. 16, 18 (gage height, 0.89 foot). 1906-8, 1911-38: Maximum discharge, 1,430 second-feet about Jan. 6, 1923 (gage height, 4.55 feet), from rating curve extended above 200 second-feet; minimum, 4.0 second-feet Oct. 28, 1922 (gage height, 0.55 foot). Remarks.- Records good except those for periods of missing gage heights, which are fair, and those for periods of ice effect, which are poor. Crater Creek canal diverts flow of tributaries of Soda Creek into head of Tumalo Creek. Columbia Southern canal di­ verts above station. Canal records good except those for periods of faulty gage heights,Nov. 5 to Dec. 13, 1936, Apr. 5-20, May 25, June 4-6, July 6-11, 1937 (esti­ mated on basis of record for Tumalo Creek near Bend), and those for April and May 1937, which are fair, and those for December 1937, which are poor. Revisions.- Records for water year 1936-37 supersede those published in Water-Supply Paper 834.

Rating tables, ater years 1936-37 and 1937-38 except periods of loe effect (gage helgtt, feet» and discharge. In second feet) 1.0 2.0 170 1.2 2.2 230 1,4 2,4 295 65 2.6 370 123 2.9 610

Discharge, In second-feet, 1936-38 1936-37

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. ?eb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 59 56 «e f46 tS7 46 47 71 141 197 41 58 Z 58 64 #9 t46 t3B 47 46 83 162 145 37 53 S 58 60 *9 f47 tS9 47 46 96 197 130 37 53 4 59 39 *8 t47 t40 47 46 105 176 134 37 54 5 59 12 0 T46 t42 47 45 98 165 115 37 54 6 60 11 10 t40 t41 48 29 96 162 B9 38 51 7 £61 10 11 T34 t41 47 28 99 162 BO 38 49 8 rei 11 10 f33 t40 47 28 94 230 78 3B 51 9 $59 10 9 t33 t40 47 28 98 197 75 38 49 10 157 14 #9 t34 t39 4V 12 98 170 6B 3B 49 11 $57 11 *9 tS4 t40 47 10 98 145 66 36 49 12 58 11 *8 T56 t40 48 10 105 132 65 37 49 13 58 II 9 |36 t43 52 16 123 136 65 3B 49 14 58 11 19 f38 f43 49 22 145 143 64 38 49 15 58 11 53 tse t43 48 21 145 179 62 37 49 16 58 11 53 f40 f4E 46 16 145 185 5B 40 48 17 56 11 53 f39 t4E 48 14 148 150 58 56 48 IS 58 11 54 tse t4S 47 13 155 168 60 56 49 19 56 11 56 t39 t43 46 136 215 56 56 65 £0 58 11 54 tS8 t*5 47 12 134 510 49 $56 56 21 56 11 54 t37 t41 47 18 143 490 48 $56 53 22 58 11 54 t36 t40 47 60 155 384 46 |60 53 23 68 11 66 t36 t*0 47 59 141 251 46 26 52 24 58 *8 56 t36 t40 47 60 148 197 47 EB 52 25 56 *9 53 t37 t41 47 65 170 185 48 53 52 26 58 *8 53 t3B +42 47 71 145 1BB 4B 63 54 27 56 *8 53 f3B $44 47 68 150 203 45 56 54 28 54 *7 51 f38 t45 46 66 162 2S7 43 56 54 29 54 *9 52 t3B » 46 64 150 242 41 54 54 30 S6 *9 53 tS8 47 64 127 206 40 54 65 51 56 - 47 t37 - 47 - 1S7 - 41 62 - *G*ge heights partially estimated, tStage-dlschayg« relation affected by lee; discharge computed on basis of weather records and records for Squaw Creek and Leke Creek near Sisters. $f!l»slng gags-belgkit record; discharge computed on basis ef records for Squaw Creek near Sist and nnpntlishBd records for Tttswlo faed osaal. 52 DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN

Discharge, in second-feet, of 'I'umalo Creek near Bend, Oreg,, 1936-38 Continued 19S7-38

Day Oct. Apr. May July Aug Sept. #65 t51 162 160 109 t!7 #64 t56 141 182 94 tie #61 119 185 t!5 #61 107 194 14 103 224 14 130 270 73 130 350 75 138 350 ti-72 148 170 *72 145 121 158 158 125 111 185 160 75 185 179 75 150 194 73 170 200 65 #64 80 194 179 66 #66 105 160 123 59 158 132 54 165 119 52 148 127 134 15E 130 101 150 191 22 113 152 188 21 90 165 158 SO 158 143 20 248 136 19 254 123 t!9 #62 T61 141 233 125 t26 #65 t58 130 198 127 t21 «70 f55 155 105 f!9 TlB '

Tumalo Creek Second- Discharge in second-feet Run-off run-off in foot acre-feet days Maximum Minimum Mean October 1936...... ,..,., 1,780 57.4 3,530 0 3,530 November 16.3 968 2,630 3,598 December,...... 1,042 33.6 2,070 1,330 3.400 Calendar year 1936...... 23,553 64.4 46,728 January 1937,.,.,.,,...... 1,191 38.4 2,360 0 2,360 February...... 1,152 41.1 2,280 0 2,380 March...... ,,.....,.. 1,465 52 47,3 2,910 0 2 ,910 April...... ,..,...... ,., 1,096 71 10 36.5 2 r170 1,320 3,490 May...... 3,8feO 170 71 125 7,720 908 8,628 6,298 510 132 210 12 ,490 5,010 17,500 July...... 2,207 197 71.2 4,380 2,930 7,310 August...... 1,45P 63 46.9 2,890 672 3,562 September..,...... 1,563 52.1 3,100 0 3,100 Water year 1936-37 23,627 64,7 45.868 61 ..668 October 1937...... 1,9C5 179 61.5 3,780 3 ,780 November...... 2,187 lee 72.9 4,340 0 4,340 December,,...... 1,914 358! 61.7 3,800 3E7 4,127 Calender year 1937 59.4 63,387 January 1938...... 2,368 76.4 4,700 4,700 February...... 1,876 67.0 3 ,720 3,720 March...... 1,683 60,7 2,730 3,730 April...... 3,097 165 103 6,140 19 6,332 May...... 5,101 257 165 10,120 3,420 13,540 June...... 5,057 350 169 10,030 6,080 16,110 July...... 1,372 109 44.3 2,720 5,360 8,080 August....,..,,...... ,.. 513 16.5 1,020 3,140 4,160 September...... 1,801 60.0 3,570 0 3,570 Water year 1937-38...... 29,074 79,7 57,670 18,519 76,189 Peak discharge, water year 1937-38.- Oct. 17 (3:30 p.n.) 284 Bee.-ft.; HOT. 20 {11 a.m.) "30 sec.- ft.} June 7 (11 p.m.! 480 see.-ft, Stage-discharge relation affeotsd try ice; discharge computed on basis of weather records and records for Squaw and Lake Creeks near Sisters. fOage height missing; disoharge computed on basis of records for Stjuaw Creek near Sisters and un­ published records for Tumalo feed canal. DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN 53

Squaw Creek near Sisters, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°14', long. 121 U34', in NWi sec. 32, T. 15 S., R. 10 E., just upstream from intake of McCallister ditch and 4 niles south of Sisters. Drainage area.- 65 square miles. Records available.- 1913-25 (irrigation seasons only) and October 1925 to September 1938. July 1906 to May 1913 at site below intake of HcCallister ditch, 700 feet downstream. Average discharge.- 26 years (1906-18, 1919-20, 1925-38), 105 Second-feet. .Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 430 second-feet Dec. 10 (gage height, 2.08 feet); minimum, 40 second-feet Nov. 6 (gage height, 0.75 foot). 1906-38: Maximum discharge, 1,940 second-feet (estimated) Nov. 22, 1909 (gage height, 7.5 feet, fomer site and datum); minimum, 19 second-feet Dec. 6, 19E2. Remarks.- Records good except those for period of ice effect and periods of missing gage heights, all of which are fair. A canal near mouth of Pole Creek, a tributary above station, diverts entire flow of that creek for irrigation of lands near Sisters.

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oot. BOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 54 #48 66 81 tso 54 *46 153 245 256 141 *104 2 50 *46 63 74 79 54 #48 141 263 248 132 #102 3 50 44 60 70 76 54 50 132 263 220 127 *94 4 50 44 55 70 77 54 51 124 275 192 129 *86 5 49 43 57 76 74 54 53 116 305 192 138 82 6 48 42 58 72 74 54 52 114 321 198 135 79 7 48 42 59 72 77 53 53 114 333 212 132 119 8 48 45 57 76 74 53 54 119 317 237 127 88 9 48 45 57 63 74 53 57 127 263 223 124 79 10 48 46 195 60 76 53 58 127 245 212 122 81 11 48 48 278 62 67 53 59 141 245 209 122 77 12 48 42 135 63 63 55 69 159 252 202 119 79 13 48 43 106 60 63 58 60 175 275 195 116 79 14 50 43 116 111 63 54 59 17P 301 *195 114 79 16 48 41 104 99 62 57 60 188 305 »197 109 81 16 109 43 111 79 62 60 84 195 294 198 106 81 17 297 46 106 74 53 57 124 178 226 198 109 79 18 84 44 93 72 62 64 188 162 188 209 109 81 19 58 97 84 70 58 63 169 159 175 209 106 99 20 54 245 81 67 55 60 162 165 188 198 106 88 21 54 138 79 111 54 59 156 178 198 178 106 81 22 55 116 7-7 188 54 60 156 188 260 175 106 79 23 53 135 74 124 54 62 153 216 297 175 106 77 24 62 93 67 111 54 60 162 256 286 185 106 76 25 54 116 66 *102 54 55 162 305 282 175 104 70 26 53 116 74 »90 54 54 159 321 271 162 109 69 27 62 93 77 *88 54 55 153 313 267 153 114 69 23 59 82 79 #88 54 55 153 313 271 153 109 77 29 *65 74 82 87 53 »166 275 275 162 106 64 50 *75 70 97 f84 *50 »188 245 275 153 104 63 31 *60 81 t81 *47 241 144 104 Second- Run-off In Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean acre-feet Oot 1,989 297 48 64,2 3,950 Hoi 2,170 245 41 72,3 4,300 Dec 2,794 278 55 90.1 5,540 Calendar year 193 7...... 36,878 766 20 101 73,150 Jan 3,625 188 60 84,7 5,210 Feb 1,611 80 54 64,7 3,590 Mar 1,727 64 47 55,7 3,430 Apr 11...... 3,154 188 46 105 6,260 May 5,818 321 114 188 11,540 Jun 7,961 333 175 S65 16,790 Jul 8,015 266 144 194 11 ,930 AugSi:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 3,597 141 104 116 7,130 Sep 2,462 119 63 82.1 4,880 1ater year 1937-2 42,123 333 41 115 83,550

Peak discharge.- Oot. 17 (6 p.m.) 410 see.-ft.j HOT. SO (9 a.m.) 317 sao.-ft.; Dec. 10 (11 p.m.) 430 sea.-ft.; Jan. 22 (7 a.m.) 230 sec.-ft,j June 7 (9 p.a,) 410 sec.ft. *Oage height missing; discharge computed on basis of records for Tnm&lo Creek near Txnaalo, tStage-dlsoharge relation affected by loej discharge computed on basis of one discharge measure- meat, weather records, and records for r?03R*j.o Oreek near Tnmslo, DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN

Crooked River near Culver, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 44°33', long. 121°16', in SWi sec. 11, T. 12 S., R. 12 E., just below Cove power plant and 3 miles northwest of Culver. Zero of gage is about 1,722 feet above mean sea level Crlver surveys of Geological Survey). Drainage area.- 4,330 square miles. Records available.- October 1917 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 21 years, 1,396 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge observed during year, 7,600 second-feet Apr. 20 (gage height, 6.20 feet); minimum, 1,160 second-feet July 20-23, 26-29 (gage height, 0.54 foot). 1917-38: Maximum discharge observed, that of Apr. 20, 1938; minimum observed, 970 second-feet July 12 to Sept. 5, 1921. Remarks.- Records good except those above 4,000 second-feet and those for periods of missing or faulty gage heights, which are fair. Flow slightly regulated by Ochoco Reservoir. Summer flow above Prineville diverted for irrigation. Springs increase flow about 1,000 second-feet within an area extending a few miles above station. Gage readings furnished by Pacific Power & Light Co. Gage read once daily. Revisions.- Revised figures of discharge for high-water periods in water years 1922-23, 1924-25, 1927-28, 1931-32, 1935-36, 1936-37, superseding those published in Water-Supply Papers 574, 614, 674, 739, 814, and 834, are given below:

Discharge Discharge Discharge Date (sec, -ft.) Date (see. -ft.) Date (sec.-ft,)

1922 1928 1936 Apr. 23 5,800 Mar. 24 4,830 Apr. 15 5,800 24 5,940 24 »4,830 15 *5,800 24 *5,940 1932 1937 1925 Mar. 20 6,080 Apr. 16 6,680 Feb. 6 6,230 21 6,380 16 »6,980 6 *6 ,680 21 *6 ,530 17 5,940 Mean Run-off in Period (see. -ft.) acre-feet April 192 3,071 182,700 Water year 1921-22...... 1,438 1,041,000 February 2,313 128,400 Water y 1,487 1,076,000 March 192 B..,...... 2,983 183,400 Water year 1927-28...... 1,482 1,076,000 March 193 2,739 168,400 Water year 1931-32 ...... 1,499 1,088,000 April 193 2,888 171,800 Water year 1935-36...... 1,467 1 ,065 ,000 April 193 2,674 159,100 Water y 1,413 1,023,000

*Maxijmim discharge for water year in which it occurred. DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN 55

Discharge, in second-feet, of Crooked River near Culver, Oreg., ater year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 1,200 1,220 1,310 1,370 1,480 2,620 1,970 3,950 1,580 1,260 1,180 1,220 2 1,200 1,230 1,310 1,370 1,480 2,820 1,930 3,950 *1,500 1,250 1,160 1,210 3 1,240 1,230 1,310 1,340 1,480 4,190 1,850 3,710 1,440 1,250 1,160 1,210 4 1,240 1,230 1,300 1,370 1,480 3,830 1,970 3,030 1,370 1,250 1,160 1,210 5 1,230 1,240 1,310 1,340 1,440 2,820 2,240 2,820 1,370 1,240 1,160 1,210 6 1,230 1,250 1,310 1,340 1,440 2,820 2,820 2,520 1,340 1,230 1,170 1,230 7 1,230 1,260 1,310 1,340 1,440 2,520 2,620 2,420 1,340 1,230 1,170 1,240 8 1,230 1,270 1,310 1,310 1,510 2,330 2,520 2,330 1,260 1,220 1,180 1,250 9 1,230 1,270 1,300 1,290 1,480 2,240 2,920 2,150 1,270 1,210 1,180 1,250 10 1,230 1,270 *1 ,600 1,290 1,400 2,240 3,950 2,060 1,250 1,210 1,180 1,250 11 1,210 1,280 *2 ,500 1,290 1,580 2,240 4,190 2,060 1,240 1,200 1,190 1,270 12 1,210 1,290 3,030 1,340 1,580 2,240 4,570 1,970 1,250 1,200 1,200 1,260 13 1,210 1,270 4,310 1,340 1,580 2,920 4,700 1,930 1,250 1,190 1,200 1,240 14 1,210 1,270 3 ,140 1,370 1,650 3,250 4,190 1,890 1,220 1,190 1,210 1,240 15 1,210 1,260 2,420 1,370 1,510 3,250 4,070 1,890 1,210 1,180 1,210 1,230 16 1,210 1,260 2,060 1,370 1,480 2,820 4,070 1,810 1,210 1,180 1,220 1,210 17 *1 ,400 1,270 1,930 1,690 1,440 3,140 4,440 1,810 1,210 1,270 1,220 1,210 18 *1 ,300 1,270 1,890 1,510 1,440 3,030 5,660 1,770 1,210 1,190 1,220 1,210 19 1,230 *1,350 1,890 1,400 1,400 2,820 6,980 1,770 1,370 1,170 1,200 1,210 20 1,210 *lr500 1,730 1,400 1,440 2,820 7,440 1,690 1,340 1,160 1,210 1,210 21 1,210 *1 ,450 1,620 1,370 1,440 2,820 7,440 1,690 1,340 1,160 1,230 1,210 22 1,210 1 ,440 1,580 1,370 1,400 2,420 6,380 1,650 1,3TO 1,160 1,220 1,230 23 1,230 1,480 1,510 1,480 1,480 2,240 5,940 1,580 1,3TO 1,160 1,210 1,230 24 1,240 1,400 1,480 1,850 1,580 2,100 5,520 1,510 1,370 1,170 1,210 1,240 25 1,240 1,310 1,480 1,690 1,890 2,150 5,380 1,480 1,340 1,170 1,210 1,240 26 1,240 1,400 1,400 1,540 2,620 2,240 5,380 1,440 »1,340 1,160 1,210 1,230 27 1,230 1,370 1,400 1,610 2,720 2,240 4,960 1,370 1,310 1,160 1,210 1,230 28 1,230 1,400 1,400 1,510 2,620 2,420 4,310 1,480 1,310 1,160 1,210 1,220 29 1,230 1,370 1,440 1,510 - 2,420 3,950 1,500 1,310 1,160 1,210 1,220 30 1,240 1,340 1,400 1,510 - 2,330 *4,600 1,650 1,270 1,180 1,210 1,230 SI 1,230 - 1,370 1,480 - 2,100 - 1,580 1,180 1,210 - Second- Run-off In Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean acre-feet October...... 38 ,190 1,400 1,200 1,232 75,750 39 ,450 1,500 1,220 1,315 78,250 54,350 4,310 1,300 1,753 107 ,800 536,810 6,680 1,160 1,471 1,065,000 44,260 1,850 1,290 1,428 87,790 February...... 45,480 2,720 1,400 1,624 90,210 March...... 82,440 4,190 2flOO 2,659 163,500 April...... 128,960 7,440 1,850 4,299 255 ,800 May...... 64,460 3,950 1,370 2,079 127,900 39,560 1,580 1,210 1 319 78 470 July...... 37,100 1,270 1,160 1 ,197 73^590 37 120 1,160 1 197 V3 630 36 ^850 1^270 1,210 1*228 73^090 Water year 1937-3e...... 648,220 7,440 1,160 1,776 1,286,000

«Gage height missing or faulty? discharge computed on basis of records for Metollus River near Qrandview and Deaebutes River near Madras, 56 DESCHUTES RIVER BA3TN

Metolius River near Grandview, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 44°37', long. 1E1°E7', in NEi sec. 19, T. 11 S., R. 11 E., at IlontgOu'.ery ranch, 8 miles northwest of Grandview.

Extremes.- Maximum discharge observed during year, 2,410 second-feet Dec. 11 (gage height, T7£B~7eet); minimum observed, 1,240 ssccnd-feet Oct. 1-16, 25-28, Nov. 2-7. 1921-38: Maximum discharge, about 5,780 second-feet Jan. 7, 1923 (gage height, 3.32 feet), from rating curve extended above 2,800 second-feet; minimum, 1,080 second-feet Feb. 17, 1932 (gage height, 0.14 foot). Remarks.- Records good. Gage read once daily. No diversion or regulation above station.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 1,140 0.8 1,800 1,340 1.0 2,060 1,560 1.2 2,340

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to SsptembW 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dea. Jan. Feb. Kar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 1,240 1,260 1,340 1,630 1,560 1,450 1,560 1,860 1,740 1,560 1,410 1,340 2 1,240 1,240 1,340 1,560 1,560 1,490 1,560 1,800 1,740 1,560 1,410 1,340 S 1,240 1,240 1,320 1,520 1,540 1,490 1,560 1,800 1,680 1,560 1,410 1,340 4 1,240 1,240 1,300 1,520 1,540 1,490 1,560 1,740 1,680 1,560 1,410 1,340 6 1,240 1,240 1,300 1,520 1,520 1,490 1,610 1,740 1,740 1,520 1,380 1,340 6 1,240 1,240 1,300 1,470 1,520 1,490 1,560 1,680 1,740 1,490 1,380 1,340 7 1,240 1,240 1,300 1,450 1,540 1,490 1,560 1,680 1,740 1,490 1,380 1,340 8 1,240 1,260 1,300 1,430 1,520 1,490 1,560 1,680 1,680 1,540 1,360 1,340 9 1,240 1,260 1,300 1,430 1,520 1,490 1,560 1,680 1,680 1,520 1,360 1,340 10 1,240 1,280 1,340 1 ,430 1,490 1,470 1,580 1,680 1,660 1,520 1,360 1,320 11 1,240 1,300 2,410 1,430 1,490 1,470 1,580 1,660 1,660 fi-1,500 1,360 1,320 12 1,240 1,260 1,680 1,430 1,470 1,470 1,580 1,660 1,660 1,490 1,360 1,320 13 1,240 1,260 1,540 1,430 1,470 1,560 1,580 1,660 1,660 1,490 1,360 1,320 14 1,240 1,280 1.540 1,430 1,450 1,560 1,580 1,680 1,680 1,490 1,360 1,320 16 1,240 1,280 1,540 1,520 1,450 1,560 1,660 1,680 1,660 1,490 1,360 1,320 16 1,240 1,280 1,520 1,490 1,450 1,560 1,680 1,680 1,660 1,490 1,340 1,320 17 1,660 1,300 1,520 1,470 1,410 1,610 1,800 1,680 1,630 1,490 1,340 1,320 18 1,320 1,300 1,490 1,470 1,410 1,800 2,060 1,660 1,610 1,490 1,340 1,320 19 1,280 1,430 1,470 1,470 1,410 2,060 1,930 1,660 1,580 1,470 1,340 1,320 20 1,250 1,800 1,450 1,470 1,410 1,860 1,860 1,660 1,560 1,450 1,340 1,320 21 1,260 1,450 1,430 1,660 1,410 1,740 1,860 1,680 1,580 1,450 1,340 1,320 22 1,260 1,450 1,430 2,340 1,410 1,740 1,800 1,680 1,680 1,450 1,340 1,320 23 1,260 1,430 1,430 2,000 1,410 1,800 1,800 1,680 1,680 1,450 1,340 1,320 24 1,260 1,380 1,430 1,800 1,450 1,^40 1,800 1,800 1,630 1,430 1,340 1,320 25 1,240 1,380 1,430 1,800 1,450 1,680 1,860 1,800 1,610 1,430 1,340 1,320 26 1,240 1,520 1,430 1,740 1,450 1,660 1,860 1,800 1,580 1,430 1,340 1,320 27 1,240 1,430 1,520 1,680 1,450 1,660 1,800 1,800 1,560 1,430 1,340 1,320 SB 1,240 1,430 1,520 1,680 1,450 1,680 1,800 1,800 1,560 1,450 1,340 1,320 29 1,280 1,430 1,560 1,660 1,660 1,800 1,800 1,560 1,430 1,340 1,320 30 1,340 1,380 1,800 1,610 1,610 1,800 1,800 1,560 1,410 1,340 1,320 31 1,280 1,740 1,560 1,580 1,740 1,410 1,340 Second- Montb MaxlinuBi Minimum Mean Run-off in foot-days acre-feet Cot 39,280 1,660 1,240 1,867 77,910 No-j 40,270 1,800 1,240 1,342 79 ,870 Dec 46,020 2,410 1,300 1,485 91,280 C 503,590 2,410 1,100 1,380 998,800 Jaii 49,100 2,340 1,430 1,584 97,390 Pet 41,210 1,560 1,410 1,472 81,740 Kar 49,900 2,060 1,450 1,610 98,980 Apr- 51,060 2,060 ,560 1,702 101,300 Hay 53,400 1,860 ,660 1,723 105,900 Jun 49,480 1,740 ,560 1,649 98,140 Jul 45,940 1,560 ,410 1,482 91,120 Aug 42,100 1,410 ,340 1,358 83,500 Sep 39,780 1,340 1,320 1,326 78,900 iatsr year 1937-3 547,540 2,410 1,240 1,500 1,086,000

^Discharge interpolated. DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°26', long. 131 °44', in SWi sec. 24, T. 13 S., R. 6 E.y a quarter of a mile downstream from Suttle Lake, 6 miles upstream from mouth, and 13 miles northwest of Sisters. Zero of gage is about 3,430 feet above mean sea level (Geological Survey topographic map). Drainage area.- 20.5 square miles. Records available.- 1911 to 1913 (occasional readings during summers), April 1915 to September 1938.

Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 125 second-feet May 3 (gage height, 2.14 feet); minimum, 17 second-feet (regulated) Aug. 4 (gage height, 0.77 foot); minimum daily dis­ charge, 20 second-feet Aug. 4. 1911-13, 1915-38: Maximum discharge, 302 second-feet Jan. 10, 1923 (gage height, 2.58 feet), from rating curve extended above 150 second-feet; minimum, 14 second-feet Oct. 17, 1933; minimum daily discharge, 15 second-feet July 29, 30, 1932. Remarks.- Records good. No diversion above station; occasional regulation by storage in Suttle Lake. Rating tables, water year igS^- (gage heigh,t, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to May 3 May 4 to Sept. 30 0.8 1.6 65 0.8 1.6 1.0 1.9 95 1.0 1.9 1.3 2.2 133 1.3 2.2

Discharge, in seoond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Dot. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 30 58 74 72 41 45 99 94 39 48 29 2 32 26 53 76 70 41 45 103 90 39 43 29 3 32 44 76 67 40 45 110 81 39 27 4 30 25 33 72 63 40 45 107 72 37 20 28 6 30 26 39 70 62 41 45 95 72 37 23 28 6 28 26 39 67 68 40 45 95 68 38 24 29 7 28 26 34 63 71 38 44 93 68 39 28 32 8 2V 28 30 60 66 38 44 91 68 39'39 29 32 9 27 28 33 59 60 37 45 92 66 28 31 ID 28 28 45 49 60 37 45 84 64 37 32 32 11 28 30 59 45 57 36 45 84 63 37 32 30 12 27 30 59 49 54 34 45 82 60 37 30 31 13 27 30 70 51 53 38 41 72 59 37 28 31 14 26 32 81 53 52 38 41 75 54 38 25 31 16 26 31 84 53 45 43 45 92 51 38 28 31 16 26 31 82 54 39 54 49 96 51 39 31 31 17 30 32 78 59 41 62 51 95 52 57 30 31 18 33 74 61 42 62 57 95 54 37 29 30 19 30 43 71 60 43 73 63 95 52 36 29 30 20 28 45 69 58 42 67 68 93 50 36 30 30 21 28 42 67 71 42 60 76 91 50 30 29 30 22 28 44 63 82 41 59 87 81 51 23 29 30 23 27 49 61 86 41 58 92 84 49 25 29 30 24 26 52 63 96 41 52 94 86 4S 28 28 29 25 26 69 62 100 40 50 94 88 47 28 29 29 26 26 70 98 33 48 102 92 46 29 30 29 E7 26 65 67 95 39 49 99 102 43 30 30 30 28 24 65 60 90 39 96 103 39 31 29 30 £9 25 63 62 84 52 97 103 40 30 28 30 SO 27 60 68 79 50 99 100 39 32 28 30 31 28 69 75 47 97 32 30 Second- Run-off in Month foot-days Maximum Hlnimma Mean aors-fest Oct 863 32 24 27,8 1,710 Not 1,180 70 25 39.3 2,340 Dec 1,844 84 30 59.5 3,660 Calendar year 193 16,567 129 20 45.4 32,850 Jan 2,165 100 45 69.8 4,290 Fat 1,448 72 38 51.7 2,870 Mar 1,467 73 34 47.3 2,910 Apr 1,889 102 41 63.0 3,750 Hay 2,875 110 72 92.7 5,700 Jim 1,741 94 39 58.0 3,450 Jul 1,073 39 23 54.6 2,130 Aug 913 48 20 29.5 1,810 Sep 902 32 28 30.1 1,790 I ater year 1937-2 18,360 110 20 50.3 36,410 58 DESCHUTES RIVER BASIN

White River below Tygh Valley, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°14', long. 121°06', in NWi sec. 8, T. 4 S., R. 14 E.. Just downstream from Pacific Power & Light Co.'s plant at White River Falls and 4i miles downstream from Tych Valley. Drainage area.- 393 square miles. Records available.- October 1917 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 21 years, 428 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 3,220 second-feet Dec. 30 (gage height, 6.03 feet); minimum, 43 second-feet Oct. 28 (gage height, 0.07 foot); minimum daily dis­ charge, 104 second-feet Sept. 28. 1917-38: Maximum discharge, 13,300 second-feet Jan. 6, 1923 (gage height, about 13.3 feet), from rating curve extended above 3,000 second-feet; minimum, 10 second- feet Dec. 11-14, 1919, Aug. 9, 1931. Minimum daily discharge, 75 second-feet Sept. 1, 1924. Remarks.- Records good except those for periods of missing gage heights, May 13, 14> 16- 21, which were estimated on basis of records for West Fork of Hood River near Dee and are fair. Several diversions for irrigation above station. Low-water flow regulated somewhat by operation of power plant. Water-stage recorder inspected by employees of Pacific Power & Light Co.

Discharge, In aecond-feet, water year October 1637 to SeptenbW 1938

Day oot. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 127 135 452 1,230 582 740 560 1,340 672 221 141 116 2 126 132 408 1,000 560 945 540 1,230 550 218 139 115 3 123 130 376 815 540 945 540 1,110 605 218 135 116 4 123 126 348 695 500 865 560 1,050 605 215 138 114 e 122 125 330 628 500 855 560 972 582 213 138 117 6 118 125 310 560 672 765 540 890 582 200 134 116 7 116 125 304 520 595 6S5 540 865 540 198 132 117 8 116 178 285 480 605 672 560 840 540 1S8 131 123 9 120 243 278 460 540 650 672 840 480 198 130 117 10 118 221 320 452 500 628 695 790 456 191 127 117 11 117 221 840 464 480 605 6S5 840 428 191 128 117 12 118 205 765 460 464 650 695 890 416 188 123 116 13 114 196 628 480 452 945 672 860 404 186 122 115 14 115 237 628 638 452 972 672 820 382 182 131 115 16 120 246 628 S18 428 1,000 695 945 379 174 130 114 16 125 237 628 815 408 1,080 840 1,000 365 170 125 111 17 208 243 840 790 400 972 1,260 800 351 168 126 112 18 182 243 815 740 436 ,340 2, ISO 700 416 166 131 112 19 148 269 695 695 420 ,580 1,8SO 600 382 156 127 117 20 136 582 605 650 412 ,230 1,530 650 348 156 123 116 21 136 628 540 918 476 ,490 1,370 700 340 158 123 115 22 132 500 500 S.240 582 ,260 1,300 790 537 158 128 114 23 132 650 452 1,710 840 ,300 1,260 840 323 156 122 109 24 128 540 440 1,340 972 ,050 1,340 918 304 151 121 111 25 131 672 408 1,140 1,000 865 1,260 1,000 275 149 118 109 26 126 815 420 1,050 945 790 1,23O 1,020 266 14S 118 107 27 126 672 672 918 815 740 1,170 1,020 257 14S 121 106 28 122 740 695 84O 740 740 1,300 945 252 149 118 104 29 131 606 1,140 765 718 1,260 865 246 149 117 109 50 520 151142 1 2,6SO 672 650 1,260 790 234 145 115 109 31 1,710 628 605 718 141 115 Second- IHqyT^mim Run-off In Month foot-days Minimum Mean acre-feet Oot 4,049 208 114 131 8,030 Non 10,561 815 125 352 20,950 Dac 20,160 2,690 278 650 39,970 C 146,607 2,690 102 402 290,800 Jan 25 ,701 2,240 452 829 50,980 Pet 16,416 1,000 400 586 32,560 Mar 28,352 1,580 605 915 56,240 Apr 11...... 2S,656 2,190 540 989 58 ,820 May 27,638 1,340 6OO 892 54,820 Jun 12,417 672 234 414 24,630 Jill 5,461 221 141 176 10,830 Au« 3,921 141 115 126 7,780 8ep 3,406 123 104 114 6,760 1ater year 1937-3 187,728 2,690 104 614 372 ,400

Peak discharge,- Dec, 30 (1 p.m.) 3,220 see.-ft.j Jan. 22 (10 a.m.) 2,490 aec.-ft.j Apr, 18 (1 p.m.) 6,360 aec.-ft. KLICKITAT RIVER BAJ3IN 59

Klickitat River near Glenwood, Wash.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 46°05'30", long. 121°15'30", in SEi sec. 14, T. 7 H., R. 12 E., half a mile downstream from Dairy Creek, 5 miles north of Glenwood, and 7 miles upstream from Trout Creek. Zero of gage is about 1,703 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 360 square miles (revised). Records available.- December 1910 to September 1938 (incomplete). October 1909 to December 1910 at site 1 mile upstream. Average discharge.- 21 years (1909-20, 1928-38), 849 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 3,960 second-feet May 27 (gage height, 5.43 feet); minimum, 340 second-feet Oct. 6, 8 (gage height, 1.39 feet). 1909-38: Maximum discharge, 9,870 second-feet Dec. 22, 1933 (gage height, 7.9 feet, present datum), from rating curve extended above 2,000 second-feet; minimum, 204 second-feet Nov. 28, 1931. Remarks.- Records fair. No diversion or regulation.

Diacharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Peb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 385 395 684 1,120 674 536 620 3,060 2,450 1,260 634 536 2 370 385 642 1,000 656 596 632 2,870 2,450 1,170 614 554 3 365 380 600 911 656 602 650 2,550 2,450 1,110 627 560 4 360 375 567 848 632 590 687 2,310 2,510 1,O60 641 512 5 355 370 540 792 632 572 729 2,140 2,570 1,040 655 476 6 345 360 520 736 590 560 736 2,040 2,640 1,050 648 464 7 345 365 505 708 620 560 764 2,040 2,640 1,060 634 458 8 345 561 490 687 596 566 827 2,090 2,570 1,100 608 458 9 350 562 475 680 590 584 932 2,140 2,150 1,040 596 452 10 355 550 530 701 596 596 1,000 2,090 1,920 976 596 458 11 355 530 762 694 578 608 1,040 2,250 1,870 952 584 470 12 350 495 720 687 566 656 1,040 2,550 1,870 936 566 470 13 350 515 672 674 566 736 1,040 2,740 1,870 944 560 470 14 350 606 678 1,040 554 778 1,080 2,870 1,820 968 578 470 15 350 57S 678 1,240 518 792 1,120 3,OOO 1,760 960 572 476 16 405 578 672 1,160 524 841 1,320 3,130 1,760 928 572 476 17 425 545 727 1,080 506 799 1,840 3,060 1,650 880 566 476 18 395 515 776 1,000 524 799 2,740 2,680 1,600 840 560 476 19 380 5 SO 720 946 512 764 2,680 2,490 1,500 824 554 488 20 415 648 672 890 506 715 2,430 2,610 1,500 832 554 470 21 43O 654 642 890 506 694 2,310 2,740 1,650 832 554 464 22 415 762 618 946 506 687 2,310 2,940 1,920 840 542 452 23 400 884 594 890 500 701 2,310 3,260 1,980 792 542 430 24 405 797 594 841 506 674 2,370 3,680 1,760 746 542 440 25 390 876 567 799 506 650 2,310 3,680 1,600 732 548 425 26 395 908 589 771 506 650 2,310 3,680 1,500 718 554 420 27 435 825 630 757 506 674 2,250 3,820 1,450 718 566 415 28 495 1,100 900 743 512 674 2,310 3,540 1,400 732 554 415 29 445 916 1,420 715 656 2,610 3,240 1,400 697 542 400 30 415 769 1,500 680 632 2,870 2,830 1>300 669 530 400 31 415 1,280 674 626 2,57O 655 530

Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Oct 11,990 495 345 387 1.08 1.24 23 ,780 HOT 18,318 1,100 360 611 1.70 1.90 36,330 December...... 21,964 1,500 475 709 1.97 2.27 43,560 Calendar year 1937...... 270,405 2,330 278 741 2.06 28,21 536,400 Jan 26,300 1,240 674 848 2.36 2.72 52,170 Peb 15,644 674 500 559 1.55 1.61 31,03O Mar 20,568 841 536 663 1.84 2.12 40 ,800 Apr 47 ,867 2,870 620 1,596 4.43 4.94 94,940 May 86,690 3,820 2,040 2,796 7.77 8.96 171, 9OO Jun 57,510 2,640 1,300 1 ,917 5.32 5.94 114,100 Jul 28,061 1,260 655 905 2.51 2.39 55,660 Aug 17,923 655 530 578 1.61 1.86 35,550 Sept ember ...... 13,931 560 400 464 1.29 1.44 27,630 Water year 1937-3 366,766 3,820 345 1,005 2.79 37 .89 727,400| 60 KLICKITAT RIVER BASIN

Kllckltat River near Pitt, Wash.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°45', long. 120°12', in SW$ sec. 8, T. 3 N., R. 13 E., 3-J miles south of Pitt, 5 miles upstream from Silvias Creek, and 7 miles up­ stream from mouth at Lyle. Drainage area.- 1,170 square miles. Records available.- October 1935 to September 1938. Comparable records at former station at KiicKitat July 1909 to January 1912, and at station at Pitt October 1928 to September 1935. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 14,600 second-feet Dec. 30 (gage height, 10.80 feet), from rating curve extended above 8,000 second-feet; minimum, 550 second-feet Oct. 7 (gage height, 3.59 feet). 1909-12, 1928-38: Maximum discharge observed, about 21,000 second-feet Dec. 22, 1933 (gage height, 12.5 feet, former site and datum), from rating curve extended above 5,000 second-feet; minimum discharge, 466 second-feet Feb. 4, 1937 (gage height, 3.32 feet). Remarks.- Records good. Small diversions for irrigation above station.

Rating tables, water 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) (Shifting-control method used Oct. 1-26, Sept. 8-30) Oct. 27 to Dec. 29 Dec. 30 to Sept. 7 3.4 520 4.5 1,410 V.O 6,000 3.6 700 5,0 2,ISO 8.0 7,570 3.7 680 5.0 1,990 S.O 7,100 4.0 1,000 6.0 3,550 9.0 9,970 4,0 910 5,0 3,300 10.0 12,000 4.5 1,510 7.0 5,400 11.0 15,100

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. F»b. Mar. Apr. Hay June July Aug. Sept,

1 570 663 1,200 5,600 2,120 2,680 2,660 4,520 3,230 1,800 1,030 912 2 555 644 1,130 4,430 1,990 3,080 2,580 4,260 3,160 1,740 992 936 3 555 638 1,090 3,720 1,990 3,310 2,510 3,890 3,160 1,680 992 952 4 555 652 1,030 3,230 1,850 3,160 2,680 3,550 3,160 1,620 1,010 944 5 555 626 973 8,930 1,920 3,160 2,650 3,23O 3,230 1,510 1,000 888 6 555 626 937 2,650 2,180 3,000 2,650 3,080 3,310 1,610 1,000 87S 7 555 620 910 2,440 2,120 2,860 2,650 3,000 3,230 1,560 1,000 864 8 560 6S7 878 2,250 1,990 2,790 2,720 3,000 3,230 1,560 984 854 9 560 954 854 2,180 1,860 2,720 3,000 3,000 2,860 1,560 976 848 10 555 870 883 2,180 1,800 2,650 3,080 2,930 2,580 1,460 976 848 11 570 878 1,350 2,180 1,740 2,650 3,080 3,080 2,440 1,400 976 866 12 570 830 1,750 2,060 1,740 2,790 3,080 3,230 2,440 1,400 944 856 13 575 822 1,690 2,060 1,740 3,550 3,000 3,550 2,440 1,390 936 864 14 580 928 1,750 3,310 1,860 3,640 2,930 3,640 2,380 1,400 952 848 15 580 946 1,690 4,62C 1,800 3,800 2,930 3,800 2,380 1,400 944 848 16 590 928 1,810 4,250 1,680 5,000 3,310 3,980 2,320 1,400 952 848 17 656 910 1,810 3,890 1,560 4,340 4,160 3,890 2,250 1,380 960 840 18 6SO 854 1,810 3,720 1 ,620 7,090 5,600 3,550 2,250 1,320 944 840 19 605 886 1,630 3,390 1,620 6,230 6,600 3,230 2,120 1,280 936 856 20 610 1,080 1,520 3,160 1,620 4,810 5,000 3,230 2,120 1,280 944 840 21 650 1,240 1,410 3,310 1,800 4,160 4,520 3,310 2,180 1,280 944 840 22 638 1,220 1,360 4,430 1,990 3,800 4,340 3,470 2,510 1,260 936 840 23 632 1,630 1,£80 3,800 3,440 4,430 4,250 3,720 2,650 1,250 928 826 24 632 1,460 1,280 3,310 2,720 4,5SO 4,250 4,070 2,440 1,190 920 S33 25 620 1,520 1,220 3,080 2,930 3,720 4,070 4,430 2,250 1,170 928 819 26 620 1,690 1,E20 2, 190 2,790 3,550 3,980 4,430 2,120 1,150 928 812 27 674 1,460 4,450 2,650 2,510 3,650 3,890 4,430 1,990 1,120 944 798 28 694 1,580 4,360 2,580 S,380 3,550 3,800 4,520 1,990 1,120 936 798 29 729 1,580 9,880 2,510 3,230 3,980 4,250 1,920 1,120 920 770 30 687 1,320 12,200 2,250 3,000 4,250 3,800 1,860 1,070 912 763 31 687 7,810 2, ISO ~ 2,860 3,390 1,040 912 Second- Per Run-off Kontk foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Oot 18 ,804 729 555 607 0.519 0,60 37,300 So? 30,725 3 ,690 620 1,024 .375 .98 60,940 December ...... 73,768 13,SOO 864 2,380 2,03 2,34 146,300 Calendar year 1937...... 504,238 12,300 522 1,331 1.18 16.02 1,000,000 Jan 97,080 5,600 2,030 3,132 2,68 3.09 192,600 Peb 56,370 2,930 1,560 2,013 1.72 1.79 111,800 Her 113,570 7,090 2,580 3,664 3.13 3.61 225,300 Acr 107,090 5,600 2,510 3,570 3,05 3,40 312 ,400 May 115,450 4,520 2,930 3,660 3.13 3.61 225,000 Jim 76,200 3,310 1,860 2,540 2,17 2,42 161 ,100 Jul 42,430 1,800 1,040 1,368 1.17 1.35 84,140 Aug 29,656 1,030 912 957 .818 .94 68,820 September ...... 25 ,E23 952 763 851 .727 .81 50,620 Water year 1937-3 784 ,656 12,200 6 2,160 1.84 24.94 1,556,000 discharge.- Bee, 30 (12s30 a.m.) 14,600 sec.-ft.j flar. 2 (5)30-6:30 p.m.) 3,640 seo.-ft.s Mar. 18 OsTJTpTifi,) 9,010 tso.-ft.j Mar. 23 (Q p.m.) fl,010 see.-ft. HOOD RIVER BASIN 61

Hood River near Hood River, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°20', long. 121°31' , In SE& sec. 36, T. 3 N., R. 10 E., at Powerdale, a quarter of a mile upstream from Pacific Power & Light Co.'s plant and three-quarters of a mile south of town of Hood River. Zero of gage is 106.23 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 329 square miles. Records available.- March 1913 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 25 years, 1,062 second-feet (including flow of Pacific Power & Light co7's conduit). Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year (river only), 10,200 second-feet Dec. 29 (gage height, 7,25 feet); minimum, 24 second-feet Aug. 11, 13; minimum mean daily discharge, 28 second-feet Aug. 13. 1913-38: Maximum discharge, 34,000 second-feet Jan. 6, 1923 (gage height, 11.1 feet); minimum. 3 second-feet Aug. 9, 1926 (gage height, 1.45 feet); minimum dally discharge of river including that of Pacific Power & Light Co.'s conduit, 199 second- feet Aug. 17, 1930. Remarks.- Records good. Diversions for irrigation above station. Dally discharge regu- lated by pondage at sawmill at Dee and by Pacific Power and Light Co.'s conduit, which diverts water around gage. Water-stage recorder Inspected by employees of Pacific Power & Light Co. Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 1.2 2.2 205 3.6 1,260 5.0 4,010 1.6 2.6 376 4.0 2,030 6.0 6,440 l.S 3.0 670 4.6 2,960 8,150 Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to Septem&et1 193S

Day oot. BOT. Dao. Jan. Feb. Bar. Apr. Kay June July Aug. Sept. 1 68 89 892 2,850 894 S38 886 1,430 651 132 42 34 46 45 760 2,270 844 768 848 1,250 627 158 42 32 3 42 42 768 1,730 S02 800 904 1,100 495 102 48 35 4 44 42 670 1,440 746 826 949 1,120 619 89 46 36 6 41 41 622 1,250 722 906 962 1,060 B35 70 46 37 6 48 39 552 1,100 954 954 903 940 651 95 46 36 7 48 65 465 986 600 866 866 868 543 100 48 36 8 40 1,260 428 906 718 812 926 836 627 123 44 36 9 40 1,100 442 865 677 SOS 1,100 836 408 101 36 36 10 38 710 596 836 658 802 1,040 740 340 102 32 39 11 37 680 1,480 858 628 814 1,010 897 360 77 36 40 12 44 643 1,670 1,040 621 908 969 1,020 466 68 29 40 13 36 1,060 1,250 1,040 634 1,530 912 1,040 327 113 28 42 14 40 1,070 1,290 2,660 601 1,340 868 966 358 84 30 40 IS 39 988 1,290 2,660 584 1,600 940 1,010 368 78 28 40 16 218 940 2,010 1,870 649 1,990 1,720 1,030 365 86 32 39 17 580 730 2,660 1,610 637 1,610 3,460 869 320 90 30 40 18 238 594 2,020 1,600 614 3,620 4,460 736 39S 84 30 40 19 80 740 1,660 1,410 522 3,050 2,850 649 305 59 31 44 20 54 1,660 1,190 1,250 640 2,200 2,120 653 272 69 36 45 21 50 1,730 1,000 2,660 698 1,760 1,780 670 282 64 34 51 22 39 1,640 870 4,680 608 1,670 1,720 738 340 74 31 42 S3 36 2,560 847 3,050 673 1,660 1,620 867 431 70 29 46 24 42 2,030 775 2,200 702 1 ,450 1,570 916 36V 68 32 45 25 39 3,900 708 1,790 746 1,370 1,420 1,030 265 561 32 42 26 40 3,050 1,730 1,660 757 1,260 1,310 1,030 226 63i 33 39 27 *40 2,030 4,690 1,350 742 1,280 1,220 1,000 213 60 29 42 28 144 2,290 3,680 1,240 678 1,380 1,160 892 186 48 28 42 29 226 1,490 7,900 1,160 1,190 1,270 760 202 40 30 40 SO 168 1,130 6,910 1,060 _ 1,050 1,400 660 175 40 30 41 31 168 - 3,900 940 - 940 - 594 60 33 -

Month Seoond- Uean foot-dsys Maxfcmaa Klniztum SSSSrt1 October...... 2,803 680 36 90,4 5,560 34 268 3,900 39 1,142 67 ,970 65 ^606 7 900 423 1 794 110,300 268,267 7,900 17 708 518,300 51,701 4,680 836 1,668 102,600 19 ,049 954 S14 680 37,780 March, ...... 41 ,489 3,520 688 1,338 82,290 April...... 43,153 4,460 848 1,438 86,590 28 ,177 1,430 664 909 65,890 11,201 651 176 3^3 22 220 July ...... 2,485 168 40 80.2 4,930 48 23 34,9 2,150 l'l97 61 32 39,9 2,370 Water year 1937-3Q 292,210 7,900 28 801 679 ,800

Peak discharga,- Nov. £6 (6 p,m.) 6,300 see.-ft,j Dao. 27 (11 a,m,} 5,420 sec.-ft.} Dec. 29 (11 p,m.) 10,20O sec.-ft.} Jan, 22 (4 a.m.) 6,420 sec.-ft,j Apr. 18 (3 a.m.) 4,930 sec,-ft, »Dis

Revisions.- Revised figures of combined discharge of Hood River and Pacific Power & Light Co.'s "conduit in the water year 1956-37, superseding those published in Water-supply Paper 834, are given below:

Pet. 4, 1937 577 seoond-feet

Seoond- Mean discharge Run-off In Period

791 Water /ear 1936-37. .... 323 ,145 - 640,940

Combined discharge, In second-feet, of Hood River and Pacific Power & Light Co.' conduit near Hood River, Oreg., for water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dee. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 488 529 1,350 3,280 1,290 1,070 1,270 1,850 997 582 363 334 2 424 497 1,220 2,5OO 1,230 1,150 1,230 1,670 972 608 340 342 3 407 472 1,130 2,130 1,190 1,190 1,270 1,520 940 552 334 352 4 394 479 1,040 1,840 1,130 1,210 1,340 1,530 964 521 347 339 6 377 475 967 1,650 1,100 1,290 1,350 1,460 982 518 345 319 6 371 446 926 1,500 1,290 1,280 1,3OO 1,350 989 497 350 304 7 373 493 894 1,400 1,180 1,240 1,260 1,270 993 546 354 305 8 367 1,710 835 1,290 1,100 1,190 1,320 1,240 977 573 329 292 9 378 1,560 826 1,230 1,060 1,200 1,500 1,230 858 532 312 302 10 366 1,170 1,000 1,220 1,040 1,180 1,420 1,150 790 521 320 311 11 365 1,140 1,890 1,240 1,010 1,200 1,400 1,310 798 525 328 324 12 361 1,000 2,020 1,430 1,000 1,290 1,380 1,440 829 503 317 310 13 356 1,520 1,630 1,420 987 1,680 1,320 1,450 771 482 306 319 14 366 1,530 1,670 3,040 982 1,720 1,270 1,380 808 530 354 320 15 391 1,450 1,670 2,890 965 1,990 1,350 1,420 800 526 329 321 16 597 1,400 2,390 2,230 930 2,380 2,120 1,430 805 517 326 323 17 1,030 1,190 2,950 2,000 917 1,990 3,870 1,280 770 538 328 324 18 695 1,050 2,420 1,980 895 3,900 4,850 1,150 849 525 342 333 19 527 1,200 1,900 1,800 907 3,430 3,260 1,060 737 467 316 425 20 480 2,120 1,580 1,630 894 2,540 2,520 1.O6O 696 467 306 405 21 469 2,170 1,390 2,980 981 2,070 2,190 1,090 705 487 313 398 22 469 2, 1OO 1,260 4,940 985 1,830 2,O5O 1,160 779 504 305 393 23 453 3,020 1,170 3,4OO 1,060 1,940 2,010 1,250 821 480 307 383 24 492 2,490 1,160 2,580 1,080 1,830 1,960 1,350 770 435 331 393 25 470 4,290 1,070 2,170 1,130 1,750 1,800 1,460 707 437 306 362 26 439 3,430 2,090 1,920 1,140 1,640 1,720 1,470 672 432 337 353 27 488 2,480 5,070 1,730 1,090 1,610 1,620 1,450 650 439 356 359 28 599 2,610 4,070 1,620 1,060 1,760 1,560 1,330 636 450 331 397 29 686 1,950 8,240 1,540 _ 1,570 1,670 1,200 652 452 312 422 30 618 1,590 7,220 1,420 _ 1,430 1,820 1,080 625 398 307 391 31 590 - 4,300 1,330 - 1,320 1,040 383 323 Seoond- Run-off In Month foot-days Max&mDa Minimum Mean acre-feet October ...... 14 ,886 1,O3O 356 480 29 ,530 November ...... 47,561 4,290 446 1,585 94,340 December...... 67,348 8,240 826 2,173 133,600 Calendar year 1937 ...... 404,889 8,240 301 1,109 803,100 January...... 63,270 4 940 1,220 2,041 125,500 February...... 29,623 1^290 894 1,058 58,760 March, ...... 3,900 1,070 1,705 104,900 April ...... 55^000 4,850 1,230 1 ,833 109,100 May...... 41,130 1,850 1,040 1,327 81,580 24,362 625 812 48,320 July...... 15,427 808 498 30,600 10,174 363 305 328 20,180 10,455 425 292 348 20,740 Water year 1937-38 ...... 432,106 8,240 292 1,184 857,200 HOOD RIVER BASIN

West Fork of Hood River near Dee, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°36', long. 121°38', in SEi sec. 1, T. 1 N., R. 9 E., a quarter of a mile upstream from Dead Point Creek, half a mile upstream from mouth, and 1 mile northwest of Dee. Zero of gage is 801.4 feet above mean sea level. Drainage area.- 96 square miles. Records available.- August 1913 to September 1915 (incomplete); June 1932 to September 1938 . Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 8, BIO second-feet Dec. 29 (gage height, 10.06 feet), from rating curve extended above 5,000 second-feet; minimum, 108 second-feet Sept. 15 (gage height, 1.55 feet). 1913-15, 1932-38: Maximum discharge, 12,900 second-feet Dec. 22, 1933 (gage height 12.4 feet), from rating curve extended above 5,000 second-feet; minimum, 100 second- feet Sept. 29, 30, 1915, Kov. 29 to Dec. 4, 1956. Remarks.- Records good. Diversions for irrigation above station. Rating tables, water year 1937-3B (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in aeoond-feet) Oct. 1 to Dec. 29 Dec. 30 to Sept. 30 1.7 130 4.C 1,120 5,190 1.5 100 4.0 1,120 2.0 193 4.5 1,460 6,730 2.0 198 5.0 1,840 2.5 345 5.0 1,850 2.5 350 6.0 2,730 3.0 555 6.0 2,730 3.0 570 7.0 3,820 3.5 810 7.0 3,820 3.5 830 8.0 5,190

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Deo. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 200 213 728 1,420 493 382 498 858 410 211 144 123 2 155 198 625 1,090 462 426 484 748 390 214 136 127 3 153 191 578 885 439 444 525 695 378 206 138 127 4 151 184 506 748 418 484 585 720 378 203 140 125 5 145 182 457 645 406 555 605 695 374 198 138 125 6 143 175 429 580 466 555 575 615 362 198 138 123 7 141 246 405 525 418 516 565 575 362 201 138 120 8 143 1,200 377 488 394 498 615 575 340 203 130 118 9 140 990 357 462 378 502 720 555 298 193 132 114 10 136 728 433 488 366 511 670 530 282 188 132 116 11 134 728 900 498 350 535 670 670 2B9 191 136 118 12 132 625 1,150 645 343 620 645 720 295 186 138 118 13 132 1,080 B70 670 336 885 610 720 285 184 138 116 14 136 1,05O 900 1,940 329 940 590 670 289 193 159 116 15 140 1,020 930 1,600 322 1,06O 645 695 289 186 138 114 16 272 960 1,530 1,150 308 1,280 1,280 695 282 181 134 114 17 433 755 1,970 1,000 302 970 2,730 610 285 181 136 116 18 274 650 1,420 1,000 298 1,710 3,240 535 346 176 138 120 19 203 650 1,050 858 295 1,460 1,760 506 289 168 130 136 20 179 1,220 840 748 298 1,030 1,250 511 264 168 129 129 21 170 1,360 700 1,920 358 830 1,030 530 270 172 127 121 22 166 1,460 625 3,120 362 720 970 580 276 174 125 120 83 162 2,090 550 1,680 378 720 885 620 270 164 123 120 24 179 1,810 528 1,180 394 748 885 670 252 157 125 123 85 162 3,580 478 970 414 720 802 670 246 159 129 114 26 155 2,360 1,020 802 410 695 748 670 238 159 134 116 27 175 1,610 3,350 720 394 695 695 645 235 157 130 118 28 246 1,690 2,630 645 382 775 695 560 232 159 125 121 29 277 1,150 6,410 620 670 748 488 232 157 121 123 30 271 870 4,500 560 590 858 448 221 149 120 116 31 246 2,140 511 530 430 145 123 Second- Run-off in Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean acre-feet Dot 5,751 433 132 186 11,410 HOT 31 ,025 3,580 175 1,034 61,540 Deo 39,386 6,410 357 1,271 7B,120 C 216,851 6,410 128 594 430,100 Jannary 30,168 3,120 462 973 59,840 Pet 10 ,'513 493 295 375 20,850 Mar 23,056 1,710 382 744 45 ,730 Apr 11...... 27,578 3,240 484 919 54,700 Hay 19,209 858 430 620 38,100 Jun 8,959 410 221 299 17,770 Jul 5,581 214 145 180 11,070 Auj 4,124 159 120 133 8,180 Sep 3,607 136 114 120 7,150 «ater year 1937 3 208,957 6,410 114 572 414,500

Peak discharge.- Nov. 25 (4 p,m.) 5,040 aec.-ft.j Dec. 27 (9 a.m.) 4,210 sec.-ft.; Dec. 29 (10 p.m.) 8,580 see.-ft.j Jan. 22 (3 a.m.) 4,080 seo.-ft.; Apr. 18 (1 a.m.) 4,080 sec.-ft. HOOD RIVER BASIN

,ver & Light Co.'s conduit near Hood River, Oreg.

Records available.- October 1922 to September 1938. October 1913 to September 1914 and January 1916 fo July 1922 at site in tailrace of former plant.

Extremes.- Maximum discharge observed during year, 470 second-feet Oct. 1, Nov. 7, Jan. ; no flow occasionally, when power plant was shut down. 1913-14, 1916-36: Maximum discharge observed, 510 second-feet Dec. 30, 1932. Remarks.- Records good. Discharge determined from hourly readings cf Venturl meter checked by occasional discharge measurements. Pacific Power and Light Co.'s conduit diverts from Hood Klver in SE$ sec. 11, T. 2 N., R. 10 E., just downstream from Neal Creek. Water is diverted around the station on Hood River near town of Hood River and returned to river in NEi sec. 36, T. 3 N., R. 10 E. Hourly readings of Venturl meter furnished by Pacific Power & Light Co. Revisions.- Revised figures cf discharge in the water year 1936-37, superseding those published in Water-Supply Paper 834, are given below;

, 4, 1937 193 second-feet , ...... , .. Discharge in Period Ssoond- seoond-feat Ban-off in foot-days Mlnliroun Mean a ore-feet 11,870 193 424 23,540 Water year 1936-37,.,, 143,997 193 395 £85,620

Di3charge. In second-feet, water year October 1937 to Septeabar 1938

Bay Dot. SOT. Dec. Jos. Feb. Sar. Apr. Hay June Jiily Aug. Sept. 1 420 440 460 372 395 382 384 418 446 450 5 SI 300 2 378 452 459 227 386 382 385 416 445 450 298 310 S 365 430 3^6 S98 385 388 365 415 445 450 286 317 4 350 437 372 395 S80 382 388 413 445 432 301 303 e 336 434 345 400 383 384 394 411 447 448 299 282 6 323 407 374 401 339 322 396 411 438 402 304 268 7 326 438 439 409 382 382 390 414 450 443 30S 269 8 327 460 407 S88 382 382 S94 404 450 450 285 25S 9 S38 460 384 363 381 389 395 396 450 431 276 266 10 328 460 405 386 386 382 376 410 450 419 288 272 11 328 460 409 386 383 384 391 413 448 448 292 284 12 317 460 354 386 381 385 407 416 363 435 288 270 13 320 460 378 376 353 348 406 409 444 369 278 277 14 32S 460 379 382 381 382 406 415 450 446 324 280 15 352 460 382 333 381 386 414 405 434 448 301 281 16 379 460 38E 357 381 385 404 397 450 431 294 284 17 449 450 394 385 380 382 406 416 450 448 298 284 18 457 460 395 382 381 382 394 411 450 441 312 293 19 447 460 237 385 386 332 409 411 432 408 285 381 SO 426 460 392 382 354 342 399 410 424 408 270 360 21 419 437 386 317 383 S14 407 418 443 423 279 347 28 430 458 395 358 377 258 328 419 439 430 274 351 23 417 455 323 348 383 278 390 395 390 410 S78 337 24 450 45S 389 380 383 382 388 435 40S 377 299 348 85 431 391 366 382 384 382 S80 435 442 381 274 320 26 39S 580 358 368 385 382 413 442 446 379 304 314 27 448 450 382 382 348 330 400 448 437 389 327 S17 28 455 316 386 382 382 330 397 438 450 402 302 355 89 460 460 337 384 _ 380 400 439 450 403 282 382 so 460 460 309 566 _ 379 417 425 450 358 277 350 31 4S2 - 395 394 - 382 445 333 290 - Saoond- Run-off In Month foot-days )£&xl£Eui& Hislsmn Mean acre~fe«t Cctoto«r...... 12,082 460 317 390 23,960 Hcijesii>or ...... 13,281 460 S16 443 26,340 Deeeober ...... ,..,.....,..,, ..,...... , 11,748 460 237 379 25,300 146,607 470 193 402 290,800 11,552 409 22T 373 22,910 February...... 10,584 395 339 378 20,990 11,380 S39 367 22,570 Aorll.. .,.,..,.,,...... ,...,...... ,....., 11,8 23 417 328 394 23,450 Hay...... 448 S95 418 25 ,o90 is'l61 460 56^ 439 26,100 July...... x

White Salmon River at Husum, Wash.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°47'50", long. 121°29'15", in SWi sec. 30, T. 4 K., R. 11 E., at Husum, 500 feet upstream from Rattlesnake Creek. Drainage area.- 300 square miles. Records available.- September 19C9 to October 1919 and October 1929 to September 1938 in reports of Geological Survey. November 1919 to September 1920 In State Water Supply Bulletin 5.

. height, 11.0 feet); minimum, 340 second-feet Dec. 30, 1950 (gage height, 0.64 foot). Remarks.- Records good. Many diversions for irrigation near Trout Lake. Springs greatly Increase flow a few miles above station.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, In second-feet)

1.5 633 3.5 1,370 6,0 3,640 2.0 690 4.0 1,690 7.0 4,900 2.5 875 4.5 2,090 3.0 1,100 5.0 2,550

Discharge, In aecond-feet, water year Ootoberl937 to September 1938

Day Got. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 E75 546 1,140 2,710 1,330 1,110 1,180 1,990 1,660 1,140 847 700 2 578 533 1,060 2,240 1,300 1,160 1,170 1,910 1,630 1,120 843 704 s 569 533 1,050 1,940 1,290 . 1,200 1,170 1,770 1,630 1,080 847 708 4 557 528 942 1,750 1,260 1,220 1,180 1,660 1,630 1,060 851 697 5 557 526 899 1,620 1,240 1,220 1,180 1,550 1,660 1,030 843 694 6 549 521 863 1,510 1,220 1,200 1,170 1,470 1,650 1,020 843 686 1 546 523 831 1,440 1,240 1,180 1,160 1,430 1,650 1,010 831 676 8 546 637 799 1,380 1,230 1,160 1,190 1,440 1,630 1,010 815 676 9 544 823 784 1,350 1,220 1,160 1,240 1,450 1,530 1,000 811 676 10 541 855 815 1,320 1,200 1,160 1,S80 1,440 1,450 996 815 686 11 538 839 1,060 1,300 1,180 1,160 1,280 1,510 1,410 982 811 690 12 536 788 1,220 1,290 1,160 1,200 1,270 1,630 1,410 964 799 690 IS 536 823 1,200 1,300 1,160 1,290 1,260 1,690 1,410 956 774 683 14 533 1,020 1,150 1,680 1,140 1,330 1,270 1,690 1,400 951 788 669 15 533 1,140 1,140 2,190 1,120 1,390 1,290 1,720 1,370 928 778 655 16 541 1,100 1,200 2,040 1,100 1,540 1,440 1,750 1,360 938 774 648 17 566 1,060 1,340 1,830 1,100 1,480 1,700 1,750 1,330 924 774 638 18 557 964 1,450 1,720 1,100 1,620 2,380 1,670 1,360 907 767 627 19 546 920 1,330 1,670 1,080 1,610 2,610 1,580 1,320 911 767 627 30 549 1,000 1,220 1,590 1,070 1,490 2,270 1,570 1,270 907 753 617 21 549 1,050 1,160 1,650 1,060 1,420 2,040 1,550 1,280 895 746 617 22 541 1,130 1,120 1,900 1,060 1,380 1,810 1,690 1,340 887 746 617 23 536 1,380 1,080 1,860 1,080 1,380 1,850 1,780 1,350 883 739 624 24 526 1,420 1,060 1,720 1,090 1,390 1,850 1,900 1,310 891 732 627 25 521 1,580 1,010 1,630 1,100 1,360 1,830 2,020 1,260 887 739 630 26 519 1,950 1,120 1,550 1,100 1,350 1,780 2,070 1,240 879 739 641 27 536 1,560 1,600 1,500 1,100 1,360 1,740 2,100 1,220 863 739 638 28 546 1,620 1,940 1,480 1,100 1,350 1,720 2,090 1,210 847 722 630 26 569 1,480 3,460 1,430 1,290 1,770 1,980 1,200 855 718 627 SO 566 1,260 5,040 1,380 1,240 1,860 1,850 1,180 839 714 620 31 563 3,600 1,340 1,200 1,720 839 708 Second- Run-off in Month foot-daya Maximum Minimum Mean acre-feet Dot 16,969 578 519 547 33,660 HOT 30,109 1,950 521 1,004 59,720 Dec 43,683 5,040 784 1,409 86,640 Calendar year 192 7...... 344,958 5,040 450 945 684,200 Jan uary . 51,310 2,710 1,290 1,655 101,800 Fel 32,430 1,330 1,060 1,158 64,320 Xar 40,600 1,620 1,110 1,310 80,530 Apr 47,040 2,610 1,160 1,568 93,300 Kaj 53,420 2,100 1,430 1,723 106,000 Jun 42,350 1,660 1,180 1,412 84,000 Jul 24.17329,3991 1,140 839 948 58,310 £* 851 708 780 47,950 3«p 19,718 708 617 657 39,110 1 ater year 1937-S 431 ,201 5,040 519 1,181 855,300 WHITE SALMON RIVER BASIN

White Salm<3n River near Underwood, Wash.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°45'00", long. 121°51'30", in NWi sec. 14, T. 3 7 1C E., 1,000 feet drwnstrs&m from Northwestern Electric Co.'s Condit power plant and 2 miles north of Underwood and mouth.

Recoras available.- March 1915 to September 1930 and September 1935 to September 1938. October 1912 to February 1913 at site at dam 1 mile above.

Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 7,300 second-feet Dec. 29 (gage height, 9.05 feet), from rating curve extended above 3,000 second-feet; minimum, 83 second-feet Oct. 26 (gage height, 1.59 feet); minimum daily discharge, 269 second-feet Oct. 26; both minimums due to regulation. 1915-30, 1935-38: Maximum discharge, about 9,700 second-feet Dec. 29, 1917 (gage height, 9.5 feet, former datum, relation to present datum unknown); practically no flow at times when power plant is shut down. Remarks.- Records excellent except those above 3,000 second-feet, which are fair. Many diversions for irrigation near Trout Lake. Flow regulated by operation of power plant. Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Dec. 29 and Har. 18 to Sept. 30 Dee. 29 to Har. 18 1.7 94 3.0 366 5.5 2,100 4.0 820 6.0 2,800 2.0 130 4.0 820 6.0 2,650 4.5 1,200 7.0 4,050 2.3 176 4.5 1,160 7.0 3,900 5.0 1,690 8.0 5,500 2.6 240 5.0 1,600 6.0 5,350 5.5 2,240 9.0 7,200

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 633 636 1,280 3,330 1,570 1,360 1,460 2,000 1,650 1,160 852 724 2 668 574 1,200 2,720 1,500 1,490 1,440 1,930 1,630 1,130 858 686 S 620 556 1,090 2,340 1,480 1,630 1,420 1,620 1,630 1,180 632 711 4 513 566 1,260 2,090 1,470 1,730 1,420 1,700 1,620 1,090 832 669 6 524 539 986 1,930 1,420 1,760 1,450 1,600 1,640 974 650 794 6 564 553 710 1,760 1,450 1,720 1,410 1,510 1,620 1,050 841 602 7 551 466 1,140 1,660 1,460 1,640 1,360 1,460 1,630 1,040 1,030 716 8 564 663 679 1,590 1,440 1,600 1,400 1,470 1,620 1,030 618 683 9 573 916 640 1,560 1,410 1,570 1,460 1,470 1,530 1,020 820 665 10 560 798 660 1,440 1,390 1,550 1,460 1,450 1,420 1,020 627 692 11 564 655 1,160 1,460 1,340 1,550 1,460 1,540 1,400 1,020 823 698 12 564 749 1,350 1,470 1,320 1,590 1,470 1,670 1,370 988 792 686 13 564 922 1,350 1,470 1,320 1,800 1,450 1,710 1,400 962 772 669 14 551 1,060 1,300 2,000 1,290 1,830 1,430 1,710 1,390 940 960 670 15 555 1,270 1,300 2,520 1,260 1,980 1,430 1,710 1,370 939 670 671 16 591 1,100 1,480 2,390 1,270 2,320 1,610 1,750 1,360 924 790 614 17 605 1,130 1,710 2,190 1,250 2,160 1,870 1,770 1,340 924 927 631 18 582 1,060 1,780 2,110 1,260 2,630 2,460 1,790 1,360 913 633 651 19 566 936 1,600 2,020 1.20Q 2,450 2,680 1,600 1,340 900 652 635 20 568 1,170 1,450 1,910 1,280 2,130 2,360 1,590 1,310 898 661 641 21 578 1,240 1,360 2,070 1,190 1,920 2,150 1,640 1,300 694 617 621 22 762 1,110 1,300 2,600 1,100 1,800 2,010 1,710 1,360 890 673 601 23 685 1,570 1,280 2,460 1,290 1,810 1,970 1,790 1,360 890 900 644 24 555 1,670 1,280 2,220 1,220 1,850 1,960 1,890 1,360 904 596 616 25 442 1,660 1,170 2,030 1,290 1,600 1,920 1,960 1,300 697 720 664 26 269 2,210 1,400 1,910 1,340 1,760 1,670 2,000 1,290 890 730 586 27 581 1,770 2,740 1,840 1,340 1,800 1,830 2,040 1,270 877 856 636 28 554 1,780 2,660 1,800 1,340 1,830 1,600 2,040 1,190 650 602 776 29 570 1,650 5,040 1,730 1,730 1,640 1,920 1,180 862 796 560 30 642 1,420 6,260 1,630 1,620 1,910 1,640 1,220 663 836 639 31 525 4,420 1,560 1,530 1,730 856 502 Second- Run-off in Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean acre-feet Dot 17,663 762 269 570 35,030 HOT 33,019 2,210 466 1,101 65,490 Dec 53,695 6,280 679 1,732 106,500 Calendar year 193 366,064 6,280 269 1,063 769 ,700 Jan 61,610 3,330 1,440 1,994 122,600 Peb 37,510 1,570 1,100 1,340 74,400 Mar 55,960 2,630 1,360 1,605 111,000 Apr 11...... 51,800 2,660 1,360 1,727 102,700 May 53,630 2,040 1,450 1,736 106,300 Jun e 42,460 1,650 1,180 1,416 84,260 Jul 29,815 1,160 850 962 59,140 Aug 24,292 1,030 502 784 48,180 Sep 19,893 794 580 663 39,460 Vater year 1937-3 4B1,767 6,280 269 1,320 955,600

Peak discharge.- Dec. 29 (10 p.m.) 7,300 sec.-ft. Wind River near Carson, Wash.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°44'10", long. 121°48'10", in SWilffii sec. 21, T. 3 N., R. 8 E., three-quarters of a mile upstream from Little Wind River, 1 mile north­ east of Carson, and 2a miles upstream from mouth. Discharge measurements made just below mouth of Little Wind River, and records include its flow. Drainage area.- 224 square miles. Records available.- December 1934 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum_discharge during year, 16,700 second-feet Dec. 29 (gage height, 17.3 feet), from rating curve extended above 5,000 second-feet on basis of velocity-area studies; minimum, 151 second-feet Oct. 25 (gage height, 2.35 fe 1934-58: Maximum discharge, that of Dec. 29, 1937; minimum,

Remarks.- Records good except those above 5,000 second-feat, which are poor.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, In seeond-fe Oct.. 1 to Dec. Deo. 30 to Sept. 30 2.3 144 5.0 820 12.0 7,450 2.7 174 2.6 189 6.0 1,210 14.0 10,650 3.0 228 3.0 260 7.0 1,780 16,0 14,200 3.5 350 3.5 370 8.0 2,560 18.0 18 ,100 4.0 490 4.0 495 9.0 3,600 4.5 645 10.0 4,650 Mote.- Same as preceding table above 4.4 feet. Discharge, in seeond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Deo. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. Hay June July Aug. Sept.

1 334 382 1,920 4,290 1,170 1,090 1,350 1,850 802 405 252 192 2 290 346 1,640 3,300 1,130 1,210 1,300 1,710 802 391 252 190 3 250 346 1,460 2,560 1,090 1,400 1,350 1,520 768 391 248 190 4 241 334 1,300 2,150 1,050 1,460 1,520 1,400 768 377 239 194 6 230 312 1,170 1,850 1,050 1,580 1,520 1,350 768 377 237 210 6 223 301 1,130 1,640 1,210 1,580 1,460 1,250 750 364 232 212 7 216 370 1,050 1,460 1,130 1,460 1,400 1,210 750 350 232 204 8 198 2,000 990 1,350 1,090 1,400 1,520 1,170 715 350 228 201 9 203 2,470 930 1,250 1,010 1,400 1,850 1,170 628 342 226 197 10 206 1,780 1,240 1,210 970 1,400 1,780 1,130 612 336 222 192 11 203 1,850 3,100 1,210 930 1,400 1,640 1,300 612 331 222 190 12 199 1,850 3.,940 1,250 910 1,520 1,520 1,350 596 336 218 188 13 198 3,030 3,200 1,460 930 2,150 1,460 1,350 596 331 218 187 14 198 3,830 2,740 4,200 950 2,560 1,400 1 ,300 580 326 226 185 16 213 3,720 2,560 5,300 930 3,200 1,520 1,300 549 323 222 184 16 238 3,500 3,300 3,500 890 4,410 2 ,940 1,300 549 315 214 182 17 420 2,920 4,290 2,920 855 3,400 5,440 1,250 549 313 216 182 18 346 2,150 3,720 3,010 820 4,050 7,000 1,170 549 307 220 182 19 290 1,920 2,830 2,740 802 3,720 4,530 1,090 534 305 216 184 20 270 2,560 2,230 2,310 802 2,830 3,300 1,050 504 300 210 182 21 260 3,400 1,780 2,920 838 2,310 2,650 1,090 504 295 208 180 22 250 3,610 1,580 4,410 910 1,990 2,390 1,130 504 287 206 180 23 241 4,910 1,400 3,500 1,050 2,150 2,150 1,130 490 285 206 180 24 239 4,910 1,350 2,740 1,090 2,470 2,070 1,170 476 283 204 180 25 232 6,560 1,210 2,230 1,170 2,310 1,920 1,170 461 278 203 179 26 183 5,440 2,320 1,920 1,170 2,150 1,780 1,130 447 278 203 177 27 241 3,940 7,460 1,680 1,130 1,990 1,640 1,130 433 273 201 174 28 332 3,940 8,520 1,540 1,090 2,150 1,580 1,050 419 266 199 174 29 445 3,100 14,200 1,410 1,850 1,710 950 419 262 197 182 30 432 2,390 12,100 1,300 1,640 1,850 890 405 259 195 180 31 420 6,420 1,210 1,460 838 257 194 Seeond- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-daya mile Inches Acre-feet Dot 8,241 445 183 266 1.19 1.37 16,350 Nov 78 ,171 6,560 301 2,606 11.6 12,94 155,000 December ...... 103,080 14,200 930 3,325 14.8 17.06 204,500 Calendar year 1937...... 494,447 14,200 183 1,355 6.05 82.04 980,700 Jan 73,820 5,300 1,210 2,381 10.6 12.22 146,400 Feb 28,167 1,210 802 1,006 4.49 4.68 55,870 Mar 65,690 4,410 1,090 2,119 9.46 10.91 130,300 Apr 65,540 7,000 1,300 2,185 9.75 10.88 130,000 May 37,898 1,850 838 1,223 5.46 6.30 75,170 Jun 17,539 802 405 585 2.61 2.91 34,790 Jul 9,893 405 257 319 1.42 1.64 19,620 Aug 6,766 252 194 218 .973 1.12 13,420 Sep 5,614 212 174 187 .835 ,93 11,140 water year!937-3£ 500,419 14,200 174 1,371 6.12 82.96 992,600

Peak discharge.- Nov. 25 (7 p.m.) 7,450 sec.-ft.; Deo. 29 (10i40 p.m.) 16,700 see.-ft.: Apr, 18 (4p.m.) 7,900 see,-ft. 68 SANDY RIVER BASIH

Sandy River near Marmot, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°23', long. 122°08', In NEi sec. 24, T. 2 S., R, 5 E., 1 mile southwest of Marmot, H miles upstream from Sandy River Dam of Portland General Electric Co., and 5 miles downstream from Salmon River.

Records available.- August 1911 to December 1915 and July 1919 to September 1938. Equi­ valent records for January 1916 to June 1919 obtained by combining those for Sandy River below dam near Marmot with those for Sandy River canal near Marmot.

Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 15,500 second-feet Dec. 30 (gage height, 12.16 feet)7 minimum, 265 second-feet Sept. 30 (gage height, 2.06 feet). 1911-38: Maximum discharge, about 29,200 second-feet Jan. 6, 1923 (gage height, 17.5 feet, former site and datum) by computation of flow over dam; minimum, 210 second- feet Oct. 14, 15, 1931. Remarks.- Records good. No diversion or regulation above station. Water-stage recorder inspected t>y employee of Portland General Electric Co.

Rating uatlBs,water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, In geoond-feet) Dot. 1 to Dec. 28 Dec. 29 to Sept. 30

2.0 250 3,5 1,010 6.0 3,820 2.1 245 4,0 1,300 8,0 6,750 2.3 370 4.0 1,350 7,0 5,110 2,5 415 5,0 2,220 9,0 8,660 2.5 510 4.5 1,780 8.0 6,780 3,0 665 6.0 3,520 10.0 10,700 3.0 720 5.0 2,330 9.0 8,660 3.5 960 7.0 5,030

Discharge, In seoond-fest, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oot. llov. Ceo. Jan. Peb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 415 720 1,760 3,520 1,540 1,500 1,230 2,460 990 600 392 313 2 342 665 1,510 2,640 1,420 1,460 1,230 2,220 960 600 366 321 3 354 626 1,390 2,110 1,300 1,460 1 ,380 2,000 930 585 366 325 4 366 595 1,240 1,800 1,230 1,380 1,540 2,110 930 585 370 325 5 338 60C 1,140 1,580 1,160 1,660 1,710 2,220 930 565 370 330 6 314 595 1,040 1,460 1,340 1,580 1,710 2,060 900 560 370 338 7 298 746 980 1,300 1,230 1,380 1,660 1,900 900 575 370 317 8 290 2,860 920 1,230 1,160 1,300 2,000 1,900 870 600 348 317 9 266 2,940 890 1,160 1,C90 1,250 2,580 1,800 780 550 348 269 10 282 1,880 1,140 1,200 1,060 1,200 2,220 1,660 756 530 356 289 11 282 1,690 2,320 1,230 1 ,020 1,160 2,000 2,110 738 530 356 289 12 278 1,510 2,260 1,380 1,020 1,260 1,850 2,220 756 530 343 289 13 278 2,200 1,830 1,540 990 1,660 1,710 2,110 756 525 338 289 14 290 2,940 1,860 3,360 990 1,760 1,580 2,000 762 535 438 285 15 322 2,940 1,830 3,660 960 2,110 1,750 2,000 744 525 392 289 16 806 2,740 2,740 2,780 900 2,640 3,040 1,900 744 510 366 289 17 1,600 2,620 4,200 2,340 900 2,160 5,860 1,710 S10 500 374 289 18 1,070 3,000 3,410 2,280 870 4,350 8,070 1,540 1,230 495 388 289 19 714 5,110 2,440 2,060 870 3,800 5,030 1,380 900 475 361 325 20 590 7,500 1,930 1,800 930 2,460 3,660 1,380 780 480 343 313 21 530 6,430 1,640 4,870 1,460 1,900 3,040 1,420 774 475 338 305 22 500 5,750 1,430 7,880 1,540 1,710 2,840 1,460 780 490 325 293 465 5,750 1,320 4,400 2,280 1,800 2,710 1,500 774 465 321 289 24 500 5,110 1,280 2,970 2,340 1,900 2,780 1,540 V26 451 325 305 25 475 6,430 1,180 2,340 2,000 2,000 2,520 1,540 676 446 330 277 26 451 5,430 1,690 2,000 1,760 1,850 2,280 1,460 654 451 361 273 27 465 3,620 6,090 1,800 1,660 1,800 2,060 1,380 648 442 356 273 28 565 3,900 4,500 1,710 1,540 1,950 2,000 1,260 648 446 325 289 29 748 3,000 10,600 1,850 1,620 2,220 1,160 654 424 317 305 30 775 2,200 10,200 1,800 1,420 2,340 1,090 616 406 313 281 31 802 5,190 1,620 1,300 1,020 392 317

Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Aore-feet Oot 15,791 1,600 278 509 1,94 2.24 31,320 Kov 92,119 7,500 595 3,071 11.7 13.05 182 ,700 Deeember ...... 81,990 10,600 890 2,645 10.1 11.64 162,600 Calendar year 1937 ...... 556,421 10,600 278 1,524 5,82 78.94 1,104,000 Jan 73,690 7,880 1,160 2,377 9,07 10.46 146,200 Peb 36,560 2,340 870 1,306 4.98 5.19 72,520 Mar 56,760 4,350 1,160 1,831 6,99 8.06 112,600 Apr 76,610 8,070 1,230 2,554 9,75 10.88 152,000 May 53,510 2,460 1,020 1,726 6.59 7.60 106 ,100 Jun 24,] 16 1,230 616 804 3,07 3.42 47,830 Jul 15,743 600 392 508 1.94 2,24 31 ,230 Aug 10,983 438 313 364 1,35 1,56 21 ,780 September ...... 9,000 338 273 300 1.15 1128 17,850 Water year 1937-C 546,872 10,600 273 1,498 5,72 77,62 1,085,000

Peak discharge.- Dee. 27 (10 a.m.) 7,690 see,-ft,j Dec, 30 (12i30 a.m.) 15,500 seo.-ft.; Jan. 22 (2~a.m.) 10,100 3eo.-ft.j Apr. 18 (9 a.m.) 8,860 B8O.-ft. SANDY RIVER BASIN °9

Sandy River below Bull Run River, near Bull Run, Dreg. Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45"27 l , long. 122°15', in NWi sec. 30, T. I 5., R. 5 E., 1 mile downstream from Bull Run River and 2 miles northwest of Bull Run. Zero of gage is about 202 feet above mean sea level (river surveys of Geological Survey). Drainage area.- 440 square miles. Records available.- October 19E9 to September 1338. April 1910 to September 1914 at site three-quarters of a mile upstream. Average discharge.- 12 years (1910-11, 1912-14, 1929-38), 2,254 second-feet. Extremes.- Ilaximum discharge during year, 32,000 second-feet Dec. 29 (gage height, 14.65 feet), fcom rating curve extended above 15,000 second-feet; minimum, 93 second-feet Aug. 29 (gage height, 0.84 foot); minimum daily discharge, 302 second-feet Sept. 30. 1910-14, 1929-36: Maximum discharge, 58,000 second-feet Mar. 31, 1931 (gage height, 20.6 feet), from rating curve extended above 20,000 second-feet; minimum, 53 second- feet Oct. 4, 1931 (gage height, 0.53 foot); minimum daily discharge, 129 second-feet Oct. 4, 1931. Remarks.- Records good. No diversion for irrigation above station; about 50,000 acre- leet annually diverted from Bull Run River by Portland Water Bureau. Flow slightly regulated by Bull Run Lake and Lake Ben Morrow (formerly known as Bull Run Reservoir) of Portland Water Bureau; considerable diurnal regulation by pondage for Bull Run power-plant of Portland General Electric Co.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In fast, and discharge, in sesond-feet) Oct. 1 to Dec. 29 Doo. 29 to Sept. 30 0.9 115 6.0 2,940 10.0 14,100 1.0 126 9,0 11,000 1.4 260 6.0 4,450 11.0 17,400 2.0 455 10.O 14,100 2.0 480 7.0 6,400 12,0 21,000 3.0 985 12.0 21,000 3.0 1,020 8.0 8,660 4.0 1,780 4.0 1,850 9.0 11,100

Discharge, in secoad-feet, water year October 1937 to Sspteaber 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Har. Apr. Kay June July Aug. Sept.

1 666 1,310 3,250 6,290 2,760 2,590 2,200 3,500 1,300 858 418 371 2 483 1,110 2,730 4,630 2,640 2,500 1,910 3,490 1,150 664 487 447 3 480 998 2,480 3,690 2,310 2,430 2,300 3,220 1,190 562 428 370 4 612 876 2,150 2,990 2,000 2,210 2,770 3,350 924 640 466 308 & 478 843 1,930 2,660 1,960 3,020 3,080 3,530 899 440 3SO 503 6 451 616 1,900 2,360 2,460 2,940 3,020 3,3SO 1,870 616 437 436 7 424 1,140 1,620 2,110 2,260 2,450 2,860 2 ,9*90 1,110 663 426 368 S 394 8,280 1,490 1,810 2,050 2,310 3,460 2,920 1,020 809 372 404 9 408 8,890 1,450 1,700 1,940 2,170 4,400 2,850 952 734 442 392 10 403 5,580 1,680 1,910 1,800 1,960 3,960 2,690 898 338 420 410 11 364 4,700 4,110 2,050 1,760 1,920 3,490 3,490 694 662 489 340 12 367 4,040 5,190 2,210 1,570 1,810 3,260 3,680 768 620 368 366 13 364 4,770 4,040 2,760 1,710 2,640 2,910 3,460 918 576 449 606 14 420 5,380 3,880 6,740 1,760 3,350 2,660 3,200 855 557 450 519 16 806 5,000 3,750 7,610 1,650 4,400 2,860 3,070 876 720 3 SO 367 16 1,070 4,390 5,680 5,330 1,610 6,700 5,320 2,800 948 576 521 339 17 3,060 3,380 8,910 4,360 1,420 i 4,470 14 ,200 2,810 1,140 324 402 366 18 2,340 2,750 7,260 4,210 1,460 8,450 16,100 2,400 1,560 557 403 372 19 1,290 5,640 4,810 3,800 1,480 7,610 9,630 2,060 1,200 524 447 377 20 1,040 9,130 3,750 3,260 1,450 4,970 6,290 1,950 1,020 487 464 375 21 638 8,410 3,020 3,200 2,640 3,760 4,970 1,850 958 524 414 404 22 740 6,610 2,630 15,100 2,960 3,370 4,420 1,910 918 608 340 340 23 618 7,940 2,330 7,610 4,100 3,740 4,360 2,100 990 568 379 3S6 24 766 6,820 2,150 6,330 4,320 4,080 4,260 2,170 944 444 406 308 S5 794 9,960 1,950 4,170 3,630 4,360 3,850 2,020 754 462 428 357 26 632 10,800 2,880 3,460 3,190 3,750 3,510 1,950 497 662 396 381 27 624 6,610 13 ,700 3,040 2,840 3,580 3,160 1 ,870 856 524 404 344 29 1,030 7,710 9,650 2,890 2,660 s, no 2,950 1,420 824 472 442 356 29 1,820 5,780 20 ,800 3,460 3,190 3,240 1 ,480 713 446 331 362 SO 1,660 4,200 21,500 3,450 2,670 3,420 1,370 688 536 388 302 31 1,620 9,360 3,040 2,370 1,470 334 392

Seoond- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feat Dot 26,948 3,060 357 869 1,98 2.28 53 ,460 Kov 163,863 10,800 816 5,129 11.7 13,05 305,200 Dec 162,240 21,600 1,450 5,234 11,9 13.72 321,800 0alendar year 981 ,181 21,500 357 ^__2»688 6.11 83.04 1,946,000 Jsn 133,220 15,100 1,700 4,297 9,77 11.26 264,200 Pet S4 ,110 4,320 1,420 2,290 5.20 5.42 127,200 Mar 106,780 8,460 1,810 3,609 7»98 9.20 216,800 Apr 136,810 16,100 1,910 4,660 10,4 11.60 271,400 May 80,430 3,680 1,370 2,596 5,90 6.80 159 ,500 Jun 28,624 1,560 497 954 2.17 2.42 56,770 Jul 17,226 858 324 586 1.26 1,45 34,170 Aug 12,985 521 331 419 .952 1.10 25,760 September ...... 11,590 608 302 686 ,B77 .98 2S,990 Water year 936,826 21,500 302 S,567 6,83 79,28 1 ,868 ,000

Peak discharge. Nor. 25 (10 p.m.) 16,400 sec. -ft. j Deo. 27 (12 m.) 17,400 see. -ft. j De». 29 (1 p.m. ) 32,000 see>.~ft.j Jan. 22 (3 a.m.) 19,200 seo.-ft.j Apr, 18 (7 and 9 s.m. ) 20,600 aee.-ft. 70 SANDY RIVER BASIN

Salmon River near Government Camp, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°16", long. 121°43 ! , In sec, 31, T. 3 3., R. 9 E., near lower end of Red Top Meadows, 4 miles southeast of Government Camp. Zero of gage Is 3,446.45 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 8.7 square miles. Records available.- May 1910 to May 1912, April 1926 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 13 years, 41.4 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 226 second-feet Dec. 29 (gage height, 2.21 feet); minimum, 17 second-feet Oct. 11-14. 1910-12, 1926-38: Maximum discharge, 650 second-feet Dec. 22, 1933 (gage height, 3.61 feet); minimum, 12 second-feet Nov. 21, 1929, Oct. 19, 1930, Nov. 2, 10-12, Nov. 28 to Dec. 4, 1936. Remarks.- Records good except those for periods of missing gage heights, Oct. 21-27, Feb. 2B-28 (computed on basis of records for stations below Linney Creek and above Boulder Creek), and those for period of shifting control, May 1 to June 30, which are fair. No diversion or regulation above station.

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. F»t>. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 23 17 50 64 41 38 32 98 75 44 30 21 2 20 17 47 58 40 42 33 84 74 45 28 20 3 20 17 47 54 39 40 37 78 74 46 29 20 4 20 17 42 50 38 38 37 76 75 47 30 20 5 19 18 41 47 38 39 35 74 76 47 29 20 6 18 19 39 46 35 37 34 71 75 46 30 21 7 18 27 38 43 39 36 38 69 74 46 29 21 8 18 59 36 42 38 37 46 73 73 46 27 21 9 18 48 35 41 38 38 50 69 67 44 27 21 10 18 39 62 51 38 37 46 66 64 43 27 20 11 17 39 74 50 37 39 47 89 64 43 26 20 12 18 33 58 54 36 42 46 88 63 41 25 20 13 17 42 49 52 36 52 45 87 62 39 27 21 14 19 44 56 90 35 44 47 87 62 38 32 20 15 19 40 54 74 35 46 53 91 60 37 27 20 16 47 39 74 59 35 50 78 88 62 36 25 20 17 47 35 93 54 35 42 119 82 75 35 27 20 18 26 34 66 51 34 36 146 74 100 34 27 20 19 20 77 57 48 32 40 97 72 64 33 25 22 20 18 98 52 45 33 38 84 74 58 33 24 20 21 18 65 49 87 37 36 81 81 57 33 23 20 22 18 68 46 116 38 35 86 85 57 35 23 20 23 18 71 45 68 45 35 84 91 58 34 22 19 24 19 59 43 58 44 3E 90 97 57 33 21 21 25 18 108 42 53 42 35 82 100 51 33 22 19 26 18 74 42 50 41 36 82 104 51 34 23 20 27 19 85 62 47 40 37 76 98 52 33 21 20 26 21 95 58 46 39 36 84 93 52 33 21 20 29 23 64 146 46 34 91 87 50 32 21 21 30 26 56 111 42 32 95 83 47 27 21 21 31 18 74 41 32 78 28 21

Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Oct 656 47 17 21.2 2.44 2,81 1,300 Nov 1,504 106 17 50.1 5.76 6,43 2,980 December...... 1,788 146 35 57.7 6.63 7.64 3,550 Calendar year 1937 ...... 16,269 146 13 44.6 5.13 69.52 32,270 Jan 1,727 116 41 55.7 6.40 3,430 Fob 1,058 45 32 37.8 4.34 4^52 2,100 Mar 1,194 52 32 38.5 4.43 5.11 2,370 Apr 2,001 146 32 66.7 7.67 8,56 3,970 May 2,587 104 66 83.5 9.60 11.07 5,130 Jun 1,929 100 47 64.3 7.39 8,24 3,830 Jul 1,178 47 27 38.0 4.37 5.04 2,340 Aug 790 32 21 25,5 3.38 1,570 September ...... 609 22 19 20.3 2.60 1,210 Water year 1937-3 17,021 146 17 46.6 5,36 72.78 33,780

Peak discharge.- Dec. 29 (11 p.m.) 226 sec.-ft.j Jan. 22 (2 .) 212 soo.-ft.f Apr. 18 (1 a.m.) 171 sec.-ft. SANDY RIVER BASIN 71

Salmon River below Linney Creek, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°13<, long. 121U52', 200 feet downstream from Go rnmentecam southeast of Welches, and 11 miles downstream from station near

.Drainage area.- 54 square miles. Records available.- October 1927 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 11 years, 207 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 1,430 second-feet Dec. 30 (gage height, 3.77 feetTT minimum, 55 second-feet Sept. 27, 28 (gage height, 0.42 foot)! 1927-38: Maximum discharge, 4,070 second-feet Mar. 31, 1931 (gage height, 5.81 feet); minimum, 37 second-feet Nov. 2, 1936 (gage height, 0.22 foot). Remarks.- Records excellent. No diversion or regulation above station.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 0,3 43 1.3 216 3.0 .5 1.6 310 3.5 1,270 108 2.0 460 1.0 144 2.5 685

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oot. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 83 80 300 549 248 193 183 610 245 125 72 63 2 68 74 273 456 233 2O8 188 554 233 J.23 70 63 5 73 73 254 391 225 213 211 508 225 123 70 63 4 72 70 230 342 211 203 228 508 222 122 69 65 5 67 72 208 307 208 219 236 492 213 118 69 68 6 63 70 195 276 198 213 228 456 208 116 68 70 7 62 97 185 257 200 200 248 429 203 115 70 68 8 62 239 173 236 188 198 303 425 200 115 67 67 9 62 239 168 228 180 198 372 406 190 110 67 63 10 62 190 267 239 176 195 350 391 183 106 67 62 11 62 195 417 245 168 200 353 448 178 105 68 61 12 62 164 339 264 164 228 346 444 176 102 67 61 13 61 188 283 267 157 307 328 444 171 98 69 60 14 64 211 303 429 153 293 332 448 168 97 82 58 15 69 213- 293 402 148 314 372 456 164 94 72 58 16 140 206 406 346 142 387 496 452 166 90 68 58 17 236 178 528 321 140 317 740 425 183 89 72 57 18 136 168 444 307 140 303 1,050 387 300 88 73 58 19 92 279 372 283 138 279 878 364 203 84 72 64 20 78 532 332 267 140 254 740 357 173 83 68 60 21 72 444 303 571 168 233 660 350 162 82 69 58 22 69 421 279 960 168 222 660 346 153 82 67 57 23 68 468 260 605 230 219 620 346 153 78 67 58 24 70 406 251 488 228 219 660 346 146 78 67 62 25 69 562 230 421 219 216 595 342 138 77 67 58 26 67 520 242 376 208 216 572 339 136 77 67 57 27 67 460 421 339 203 225 528 324 134 76 67 56 28 74 &08 406 321 195 230 528 307 133 76 65 57 29 89 394 932 310 206 567 286 129 76 65 61 30 102 339 1,110 283 188 580 267 127 73 64 60 31 97 712 264 183 254 72 63

Second- Per Run-off Month M&ximum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Oot 2,518 236 61 81.2 1.50 1.73 4,990 Nov 8,060 562 70 269 4,98 5.56 15,990 December...... 11,116 1,110 168 359 6.65 7.67 22,050 C 84,811 1,110 55 232 4.30 58.43 168,200 Jan 11,350 960 228 366 6,78 7.82 22,510 Feb 5,176 248 138 185 3.43 3.57 10,270 Mar 7,279 387 183 235 4.35 5.02 14,440 Apr 14,152 1,050 183 472 8.74 9.75 28,070 May 12,511 610 254 404 7.48 8.62 24,820 Jun 5,415 300 127 180 3.33 3.72 10,740 Jul 2,950 125 72 95.2 1.76 2.03 5,850 Augi 2,128 82 63 68.6 1.27 1.46 4,220 Sep 1,831 70 56 61.0 1.13 1.26 3,630 water year 1937-2 84,486 1,110 56 231 4.28 58.21 167,600

Peak discharge.- Dec. 30 (1 a.m. 1,430 sec. -ft. j Jan. 22 (3 a.m.) 1,200 sec. -ft, 5 Apr. 18 72 SANDY RIVER BASIN

Salmon River above Boulder Creek, near Brightwood, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°22', long. 122°01', In SW-i-SEi sec. 25, T. 2 S., K. 6 £., 1 mile upstream from Boulder Creek, It miles south of Brightwood, and 2-i miles upstream from mouth. Zero of gage is 1,089.2 feet above mean sea level (general adjust­ ment of 1929), by surveys of Corps of Engineers, U. S. -Army. e grea.- 100 square miles. Records available.- August 1936 to September 1938. October 1912 to March 1913 (gage heights only) at site at fish hatchery below Boulder Creek. August 1913 to September 1914, July 1920 to September 1921, April 1925 to September 1936, at sites at or near Welches, about 5 miles upstream from present site. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 5,300 second-feet Dec. 29 (gage height, 5.29 feet); minimum, 73 second-feet Sept. 17. 1913-14, 1920-21, 1S25-38: Maximum discharge 13,000 second-feet (estimated), Mar. 31, 1931 (gage height, 9.80 feet at Welches): minimum, 59 second-feet Nov. 30, Dec. 1, 1936. Remarks.- Records good except those for periods of missing gage heights, Oct. 19-28, Apr. 19-24, which were computed on basis of records for station belov? Linney Creek and are fair. No diversion or i-egul at I on above station. Hating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage freights in feet, sffld discharge, in second-feet) Got. 1 to Bee. 29 Dec. 30 to Sept. 30 0,5 eio 3,030 0.6 65 3.0 1,560 .7 96 1,020 3,850 1.0 152 4.0 3,030 1.0 157 1,560 4,730 1.5 350 5,0 4,730 1.5 355 2,260 2.0 610

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1S37 to September 1938

Day Got. Nov. Dec, Jan. F»b. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 131 136 63S i,ieo 490 4S5 420 939 341 16S 103 81 2 111 169 550 894 465 490 435 867 323 168 103 79 3 117 14S 500 712 430 495 BOO 784 310 165 101 81 4 134 138 440 610 405 465 556 832 297 165 101 81 5 109 133 400 539 390 562 624 885 285 16S 99 90 6 98 133 368 480 440 534 631 800 277 154 99 101 7 SIS 342 440 400 475 610 712 265 148 99 92 e 93 1,370 321 405 377 445 776 696 261 151 96 94 9 SI 1,SOO 304 386 354 430 975 659 254 156 96 85 10 91 736 415 386 341 416 816 610 243 143 96 81 11 89 666 993 410 332 415 744 738 232 142 94 79 89 560 857 470 323 460 680 776 224 140 94 79 13 88 720 652 512 323 631 617 744 221 134 96 77 14 91 784 673 1,130 318 645 580 704 221 131 113 77 IS 100 .880 66S 1,160 310 792 666 704 218 129 106 75 IS 351 617 1,120 849 293 1,050 1,080 680 218 126 96 75 17 768 516 1,750 728 285 800 2,040 624 239 124 96 73 18 435 455 1,300 744 281 1,740 2,710 558 405 124 106 75 19 270 903 876 873 277 1,280 1,900 B28 289 121 99 83 180 1,65O 680 586 30E 800 1,400 517 25S 121 94 79 £1 150 1,360 582 2,280 517 610 1 ,200 506 221 118 90 77 22 135 1,060 522 3,190 544 556 1,100 506 207 118 87 75 23 125 1,330 480 1,540 867 604 1,060 517 200 116 87 75 24 130 1,110 450 1,050 867 645 1,100 517 193 113 85 83 25 125 2,090 410 824 712 6SO 1,010 517 187 113 85 79 26 120 1,970 654 688 610 631 903 495 178 111 85 75 27 120 1,200 2,560 617 562 624 832 475 178 111 85 75 28 150 1,440 1,550 586 B22 680 808 440 174 108 83 77 29 195 1,070 4,020 604 562 867 415 171 108 83 87 30 216 784 3,600 586 480 912 382 165 106 81 83 31 248 1,760 532 435 359 103 81

Second- Per Ran-cff Month foot-days Maximum HiniimiBi Mean square mile laches Aora-fsat Oet 5,234 766 88 169 1.59 1.83 10,380 Ho-sr 25,385 2.09C 133 S46 7.S8 8.90 50,350 Dec 30,453 4,02C 304 982 9.26 10.68 60 ,400 Calendar year 194,116 4,02C 88 532 5.02 68,06 385,000 Jan 25,YS1 3,19C 386 832 7.85 9.05 51,140 Feb 12,340 867 277 441 4.16 4.33 £4,480 Bar 19 ,916 1,74C 415 642 6.06 6,99 39,500 Apr 28,542 2, TIC 420 951 8.97 10.01 56,610 May 19,494 93S 359 629 5.93 6.84 38,670 Jun 7,236 40B 165 241 2.27 2.53 14,360 Jul 4,093 166 103 132 1.25 1.44 8,120 Aug 2,919 11J 81 94.8 .889 1.02 5,790 Sep 2,4S3 101 73 80.8 .762 £5 4,610 V»ater year 1S37-3 183,817 4,02C 73 504 4.75 64.47 564,600

Peak discharge... HOT. 25 (8 p.K.) 3.S70 sec.-ft.; Dee, 27 (8 a.m.) 3,430 sec.-ft,j Dec, 29 (Ili40 p.m.) 5,300 sec.-ft.; Jan. 22 (2 a.o.) 4,370 sec,-ft. SANDY RIVER BASIN 73

Lake Ben Morrow near Bull Run, Oreg. (Formerly published as Bull Run Reservoir near Bull Run, Oreg.)

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°29', long. 122°05', in SWi sec. 16, T. 1 3., R. 6 E.» at Bear Creek Dam of city of Portland, 84 miles northeast of Bull Run. Gage readings are elevations above mean sea level (surveys of Portland Water Bureau). Records available.- October 1923 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum contents during year, 30,010 acre-feet Dec. 29 (gage height, 1,043,68 feet); minimum, 19,560 acre-feet Sept. 30 (gage height, 1,015.10 feet). 1928-38: Maximum contents, 31,600 acre-feet Mar. 31, 1931 (gage height, 1,047.40 feet); minimum, 18,090 acre-feet Dec. 4, 1936 (gage height, 1,010.45 rest). Remarks.- Records excellent. Bear Creek Dam on Bull Run River, completed in March 1929,

Water-stage recorder graph furnished by Portland Water Bureau

ElBTratlon and contents, water year October 1957 to September 1958

Change in Date Elevation Contents contents (feet) (acre-feet) during month ( acre-feet )

2V 240

sComputed from records of Bull Run Hiver below Lake Ben Morrow, near Bull Run, Bull Rim River below Lake Ben Morrow, Oreg. (Formerly published as Bull Run River "below Bull Run Reservoir, Oreg.)

Location.- Water-stage recorder above crest of spillway and scales indicating number of turns outlet needle valves are open, lat. 45°29', long. 122°05', in SWi sec. 16, T. 1 R R R InE.,1 at-at ROQ-^Bear PynoVCreek HQ-mDam, R-4 miles-mi 1 QO northwestr\r or Bull Run. level with crest of dam and 1,036 feet above mean sea level. Drainage area.- 77 square miles.

Extremes.- Maximum disch go during year, 8,550 second-feet minimum, 55 second-feet part of day on Sept. 3 Kaximum discharge, 15,700 second-feet Mar. 31, 1931 (gage height, 10.85 feet): minimum, 5 second-feet (estimated) Oct. 10, 11, 1930. Remarks.- Records good except those for Nov. 22-28, June 28 to Sept. 30, which are fair. Daily discharge determined by combining Ilscharge through valves near base of dam and flow over crest of dam; flow over dam estimated for periods of no gage-neight record, Nov. S2-28, June 23 to July 3, July 5-10, 12-14. No diversion above station. Flow regulated by storage in Bull Run Lake and Lake Ben Morrow; adjustment applied only rcr storage In Lake Ben Morrow. Records of stage and valve openings furnished by Portland Water Bureau.

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Hov. Dee. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 89 443 735 1,240 529 401 432 669 238 124 103 100 2 89 366 581 874 493 487 419 690 225 122 103 100 3 89 332 568 662 444 490 458 669 215 122 106 99 4 89 281 503 568 407 490 634 707 205 122 102 99 5 89 235 444 480 377 711 676 768 200 121 102 99 6 92 230 389 425 438 732 686 753 192 120 102 99 7 89 544 354 377 395 600 620 662 187 116 102 102 8 89 3,870 313 354 371 542 704 62C 177 111 102 99 9 89 3,100 277 321 324 506 976 607 169 102 102 99 10 89 1,750 432 343 316 477 882 542 164 95 105 99 11 89 1,550 1,140 438 310 458 760 803 152 97 102 99 12 89 1,240 1,700 571 310 484 725 891 151 96 102 99 13 92 1,700 1,140 73S 294 800 644 824 144 98 102 99 14 89 1,750 1,000 2,480 282 959 588 711 144 102 102 101 15 89 1,700 971 2,320 282 1,280 641 669 151 104 102 98 16 192 1,370 1,830 1,420 280 1,750 1,850 620 140 104 101 98 17 780 1,010 2,920 1,100 266 1,140 5,570 548 178 104 104 98 18 59B 760 1,850 1,080 266 2,270 5,260 49C 343 104 101 98 19 383 1,350 1,100 911 266 1,950 2,320 428 266 104 101 98 20 284 2,480 776 753 304 1,100 1,420 407 203 107 101 98 21 235 2,200 607 3,080 648 768 1,070 389 187 103 101 101 22 213 1,700 513 4,480 676 648 916 389 172 121 101 98 23 191 2,200 444 1,850 819 827 840 395 156 124 101 97 24 191 1,900 425 1,140 900 934 784 395 144 118 104 97 25 202 3,500 377 840 739 968 711 398 173 118 100 97 26 185 2,700 742 679 620 808 655 389 132 118 100 97 27 194 1,600 4,300 581 542 697 603 354 122 112 100 97 38 363 2,200 2,700 555 477 732 588 332 120 103 100 100 29 689 3 ,420 6,290 760 614 620 304 118 103 100 97 30 579 959 4,330 732 525 655 277 116 103 100 88 31 566 2,000 58G 470 255 103 103

Observed Adjusted for storage Change in Discharge in contents , Discharge In Month sesond-feet second-feet Run- Hum-off Lake Ben Run-off in Morrow, Maxi­ in Per in Mini- Mean acre-feet in acre-feet acre-feet Mean square Inches mum mile Oct 780 89 232 14,240 +980 15,220 248 3.22 3.71 Hov 3 ,870 C30 1,548 92,110 +260 92,370 1,552 20.2 22.54 Dee 6,290 277 ] ,363 83,800 +440 84,240 1,370 17.8 20.52 Ca.Lendar year 1937 3, £90 80 676 489,440 +820 490,260 677 8-79 119.35 Jam 4,480 321 1,056 64,930 -630 64,300 1,046 13.6 15.68 Febi 900 266 442 24,550 -70 24.480 441 5.73 5.97 r

PeaK discharge,- Hov. 8 (9 p.m. ) 4,430 see. -ft.; Dee. 27 (11 a.m.) 5,400 see. -ft.; Dee. 29 (11 p.m 8,550 sfie.-ft. ; Jan. 22 (2 a.m.) 6 ,590 see. -ft.; Apr. 17 (11:30 p.m.) 7,070 see. -ft. 75

Drainage area.- 102 square miles. Records available.- .January 1695 to September 1336. Average cischarge.- 31 years 'I9C7-35), 747 second-feet. Extremes.- :iaximum discharge during year, 10,600 second-feet Bee. 29 (gage he lent, 9.28 et;; minimum, 95 second-feet Sept. 30 \gage height, 0.67 foot). Ib9o-193o: Kaxirnujn discharge, 20,600 second-feet Mar. 31, 1931 (gage height. 13.8 eet; "by computation of flow over dam; mir.imum, 65 second-feet A.ug. 15-16. 1926. Remarks.- Records excellent except those belcw 200 second-feet, which are fair station. *low regulated by storage In Bull Run Lake and Lake Ben Morrow

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage heIgut, in feet,

I. 1' 3,0 3,070 7.0 6,110 2.0 3,5 4,410 B.O 7,990 4.0 Discharge, in seoond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 151 580 968 1,640 788 650 570 788 264 144 126 119 2 126 464 788 1,210 705 705 532 815 247 144 126 119 3 128 424 732 935 625 678 595 815 240 141 131 119 4 124 364 678 760 560 650 815 875 227 141 128 124 5 121 325 565 650 523 1,000 905 968 ^21 141 128 124 6 121 318 496 575 625 968 905 905 214 141 128 121 7 114 647 452 510 546 788 845 78S 205 134 128 124 8 112 4,320 420 460 500 705 935 760 199 131 128 119 9 112 4,020 396 428 474 650 1 ,280 705 188 124 128 117 10 112 2,270 550 460 444 590 1,180 650 185 119 131 114 11 110 1,970 1,440 575 436 560 1,000 1,000 170 124 126 114 12 110 1,600 2,120 732 428 600 935 1,070 170 121 126 114 13 *110 2,120 1,440 905 424 1,000 815 968 126 124 128 112 14 *110 2,220 1,360 2,980 428 1,180 732 845 168 134 134 117 15 s-110 2,120 1,280 2,950 420 1,600 815 76C 170 138 126 112 16 312 1,780 2,320 1,820 400 2,220 2,100 705 168 138 124 112 17 1,070 1,330 3,700 1,480 372 1,520 6,470 625 233 138 126 112 18 788 1,040 2,490 1,440 360 3,030 6,290 541 420 138 121 112 19 514 1,860 1,520 1,240 380 2,600 2,890 487 318 138 119 112 20 396 3,190 1,100 1,070 424 1,520 1,740 456 250 141 119 110 21 307 2,840 875 3,650 875 1,100 1,320 444 214 131 117 112 22 371 2,300 732 5,460 935 935 1,140 440 205 144 117 110 23 233 2,830 625 2,440 1,180 1,180 1,070 444 185 151 117 110 24 253 2,490 600 1,560 1,240 1,320 1,000 44C 176 144 119 110 25 267 4,000 523 1,140 1,040 1,400 875 440 199 144 119 110 26 230 3,390 902 935 875 1,180 788 420 170 144 119 108 27 250 1,970 5,420 788 788 1,000 732 392 160 141 119 108 28 471 2,890 3,530 760 705 1,040 678 368 154 131 119 112 29 905 1,820 7,450 1,070 875 705 33C 149 131 119 117 30 788 1,280 6,460 1,070 732 732 303 141 128 119 103 31 732 2,690 £75 625 281 126 1S1

Observed Adjusted for storage Chanf Discharge la conte nts, Discharge In him- Month second-feet Hun- off Lake Ben second-feet Mon ow Run-off off in Mini- in aerf -feet Per in Maxi- Mean acre-feet acre-feet Mean square inches mum mile Dot 1,070 110 308 18.96C +980 19,940 324 3.18 3.67 NOT 4,320 318 1,959 116, 60C +260 116,860 1,964 19.3 21.53 Dec 7,450 396 1,762 108, 30C +440 108,740 1,768 17.3 19.94 Ca Lenaar year 1937 7,450 103 873 631, 68C +820 632,500 874 8 . 57 116.27 Jam 5,460 428 1,373 84,43C -630 83,800 1,363 13.4 15.45 Febi 1,240 360 6S5 34,71C -70 34,640 624 6.12 6.37 Mar 3,030 560 1,116 68,63C 0 68,630 1,116 !l0.9 12.57 Apr 6,470 532 1,380 82,09C +110 82,200 1,381 13.5 15.06 May 1,070 281 640 39,33C -260 39,070 635 6.23 7.18 Jun 420 141 206 12,24C -190 12,050 802 1.98 2.21 Julj 151 119 136 8,35C -1,530 6,820 111 1.09 1.26 Augr 134 117 124 7,61C -2,83O 4,780 77.7 .762 .88 Sep1 124 103 114 6.80C -3,080 3,720 62.5 .615 .68 Wa ;er year 1937-38 7,450 103 812 588, 05C -6,800 581,250 903 7.87 106 .80

Peak discharge.- Nov. 8 (11 p.m.) 5,570 eo.-ft.j Nov. 25 (7 o.m.) 5,930 sec.-ft.; Dec. 27 (12 m.) 7,040 sec.-ft.; Dec. 29 (11 p.m.) 10,600 o.-ft.j Jan. 22 (3 a.m.) 7,420 sec.-ft,; Apr. 17 (12 p.m.) 8,190 sen.-ft. *Sage height missing; discharge computed on basis of records for station below Lake Ben Morrow. 76 SANDY RIVER BASIN

Location,,- Water-stage recorder, lat.. 45°25',, long.. 122°10',, in KE* sec.. 10,, T.. 2 S.,., R 5l6e~®~ 1E5 bS-,? r a mlle upstream from Portland General Electric Co.'s dam and

Mcords._available^- May 1911 to April 1913 (fragmentary), July 1919 to September 1938. AYerase_dlscharge..- 19 years (1919-38), 140 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 2,230 second-feet Dec. 29 (gage he 1 flit 6 8 Sept 21-23 ratlns CUrve extended at°ve 2,400 second-feet; minimum, 10 second-feet o iQ9^1"^' 1919-38: Maximum discharge, 3,950 second-feet Nov. 20, 1921 (gage height, ; 5111 ' second-feet Sept. 17, 1934., Sept. 2-5, 1931, Sept. 30, Oct.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height. In feet, and discharge, in aecond-feet) 1.8 V 2.7 73 4.5 580 2.0 17 3.0 115 5.0 840 2.2 28 3.5 219 5.5 1,180 2.4 43 4.0 380 6.0 1,570

Discharge, in seconcl-f eet , water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOY. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July A'Og. Sept.

1 45 93 134 366 181 157 122 168 43 29 16 12 2 32 73 136 259 162 157 113 166 43 29 16 12 a 30 70 133 204 142 142 124 166 41 28 IS IS 4 58 117 136 125 134 166 193 40 30 15 13 5 26 64 99 142 115 247 179 214 37 30 15 16 6 25 59 88 124 132 187 172 187 37 27 15 17 7 21 167 81 109 124 151 168 187 30 26 15 16 S 20 523 75 93 115 J34 199 173 34 25 14 IS 9 18 625 "2 88 106 124 297 157 34 23 14 14 10 18 373 105 115 102 112 233 140 32 23 14 13 11 18 328 253 134 99 105 1SS 277 32 25 14 12 12 17 239 352 157 95 122 181 227 30 24 14 12 13 16 359 253 172 95 206 155 1S4 31 22 16 12 14 17 310 290 55b 95 202 143 163 33 22 29 11 15 20 280 253 496 92 235 176 153 32 20 20 11 16 164 277 484 342 85 342 487 133 34 20 16 11 17 294 194 725 271 81 250 1,040 117 65 20 18 11 18 164 163 439 250 80 531 1,040 101 140 20 20 11 19 93 602 274 214 83 483 483 91 72 20 17 11 20 70 625 199 190 95 297 317 88 56 20 15 11 21 55 455 162 774 199 21 V 244 85 47 18 14 10 22 47 415 140 928 190 187 233 83 42 18 14 10 23 40 495 122 423 324 222 209 79 39 18 14 10 24 54 423 117 274 294 241 202 75 36 18 14 11 25 50 844 101 212 222 274 172 70 34 18 14 11 26 41 580 178 179 187 244 159 65 32 18 14 11 27 43 356 840 159 188 214 142 32 32 17 13 11 26 85 483 602 159 159 140 50 32 IS 12 11 29 145 284 1,490 284 172 149 54 30 16 13 19 30 145 212 1,200 253 147 147 50 29 IS 12 14 31 125 648 199 130 48 16 12

... Second- Per Hun- off Montil foot-daya Maximum Hinlmm Mean stfuai-e mile Inches Aore-feet Oot 1,968 294 16 33.5 2.76 3.18 3,900 HOT 9,840 544 58 328 14.3 15.95 19,520 December ...... 10,095 1,490 72 328 14.2 16.37 20,020 C 1,490 16 164 7.13 97.05 113,900 Jan 8,296 928 88 268 11.7 13.49 13,450 Peb 3,946 324 80 141 6.13 6.38 7,830 Mar 8,595 531 105 213 9.28 10.68 13,080 Apr 7,728 1,040 113 258 11.2 12.50 15,330 May 4,035 277 48 130 5.65 6.51 8,000 Jtm 1,258 140 29 41.9 1.82 2.03 8,500 Jul 672 30 16 21.7 .943 1.09 1,330 475 29 12 15.3 .665 .77 942 Sep 372 19 10 12.4 .539 .60 738 Water yeang37-38 55,280 1,490 10 151 6.57 89.55 109,600

Peak discharge.- Nov. 25 (5 p.m.) 1,080 sec.-ft.; Dec. 29 (11 p.m.) 2,280 sec.-ft.; Jai. (1 a.m.) 1,450 sec.-ft.; Apr. 18 (S a.m.) 1,330 sec.-ft. VVILLAHETTE RIVER BASIN

Middle Fork or Willamette River above Salt Creek, near Oakrldge, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°44', long. 122°26', in SWi sec. 22. T. 21 S., R. 3 S., 400 feet upstream from Salt Creek and 2 miles southwest of Oakridge. Zero of gage is 1,202.3 feet above mean sea level (river surveys or Geological Survey). Drainage area.- 392 square miles. Records available^- October 1913 to September 1914, September 1935 to September 1938. Extremes^- Maximum discharge during year, 10,600 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 6.62 ^eetTT from rating curve extended above 5,000 second-feet; minimum, 256, second-feet Sept. 22, 23 (gaga height, 1.73- feet). r, oi9!3"1^' 1935~38: Maximum discharge, 15,100 second-feet Apr. 14, 1937 (gage height 7.60 feet), from rating curve extended above 5,000 second-feet; minimum, 201 second- feet Nov. 27 to Dec, 2, 1936 (gage height, 1.53 feet). Maximum stage known, 10.6 feet (date unknown), determined in 1935 from floodmarks. Remarks._- Records &ood. No diversion above page, Water-stage recorder inspected by employee of Fo.-est Service.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height. In feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Jan, 22 Jan. 23 to Sept. 30

1.8 270 4.5 3,310 1.7 245 3.5 1,690 2.4 570 5,0 4,570 2.0 365 4.0 2,410 3.0 1,100 6.0 8,140 2.5 515 4.5 3,310 3.5 1,690 7.0 12,300 2.6 725 5.0 4,570 4.0 2,410 1,100 5.6 6,260

Discharge, In second-feat, water year October 1937 to SepteBber 1938 1 Dey Oot. Nov. Deo. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 440 368 1,030 2,100 1,440 1,960 1,320 2,740 1,440 672 365 288 Z 401 337 905 1,760 1,500 1,960 1,300 2,410 1,500 688 360 284 3 333 301 823 1,440 ,560 1,820 1,440 2,100 1.500 636 362 288 4 354 302 737 1,250 ,500 1 j 620 1,760 1,960 1,620 594 347 288 e 341 302 680 1,160 ,420 1,690 1,890 1,820 1,760 680 342 292 6 313 305 633 1,090 ,380 1,560 1,760 1,620 1,750 548 342 308 7 298 305 591 1,030 ,420 1,380 1,690 1,560 1,690 541 338 347 8 291 451 564 975 ,250 1,300 1,890 1,560 1,560 674 338 338 9 284 445 557 895 ,820 1,250 2,180 1,560 1,360 534 334 300 10 277 598 1,710 877 ,890 1,230 1,890 1,620 1,200 510 329 300 11 274 1,560 7,560 832 ,820 1,200 1,760 1,690 1,130 493 324 296 12 274 1,440 5,720 877 ,690 1,360 1,690 1,820 1,100 482 324 232 13 274 1,260 3,110 905 ,620 2,030 1,560 2,180 1,090 466 324 292 14 277 1,320 2,410 1,510 ,620 1,820 1,430 2,330 1,070 455 324 284 15 298 1,760 2,100 2,830 ,500 2,660 1,440 2,570 1,070 450 320 280 16 302 1,340 2,030 2,410 ,300 4,420 2,330 2,570 1,050 435 320 273 17 935 1,320 2,570 2,410 ,170 2,920 2,830 2,180 1,050 430 316 266 18 823 1,360 2,490 2,920 ,110 5,050 3,640 1,890 1,010 415 312 266 19 487 3,020 2,030 2,410 ,100 6,080 3,310 1,620 995 410 308 266 20 386 6,620 1,690 1,890 ,130 3,110 2,740 1,560 915 401 304 262 21 350 3,530 1,440 3,120 ,290 2,250 2,570 1,660 925 39E 300 259 22 329 2,410 1,290 8,940 ,560 2,330 2,490 1,690 945 388 300 266 23 309 3.110 1,170 5,040 ,960 3,640 2,490 1,960 955 378 296 256 24 302 2,570 1,100 3,110 ,410 2,830 3,110 2,250 886 374 296 284 25 294 2,410 995 2,490 ,250 2,410 2,740 2,490 868 378 292 276 26 284 2,660 1,100 2,180 ,100 1,960 2,570 2,570 805 374 296 273 27 277 2,100 2,330 1,960 ,030 1,890 2,410 2,490 781 378 292 270 28 274 1,690 2,330 1,890 ,960 2,030 2,330 2,100 741 534 292 276 29 280 1,390 2,180 1,820 1,820 2,410 1,760 725 396 292 28-4 30 451 1,200 4,140 1,620 1 1,560 2,330 1,560 702 378 288 280 31 481 2,920 1,500 1,420 1,500 370 288 Second- Per Run- off Month Maximum Minimim Mean square foot-days mile Inohea Acre feet Oot 11,293 935 274 364 0.929 1.07 22,400 Kov 48,284 6,620 301 1,609 4.10 4.57 95,770 December ...... 60,935 7,560 557 1,966 5.02 5.79 120,900 Calendar year 1937 ...... 444,770 11,900 £19 1,219 3.11 42.18 882,300 Jan ua 65,241 8,940 832 2,105 5.37 6.19 129,400 Fefc 49,800 3,420 1,100 1,779 4.54 4.73 98,780 Mar 70,560 6,080 1,200 2,276 5.81 6.70 140,000 Apr 65,800 3,640 1,300 2,193 5.59 6.24 130,500 May 61,290 2,740 1,500 1,977 5.04 5.81 121,600 Jim 34,203 1,760 702 1,140 2.91 3.25 67,840 Jul 14,654 688 370 473 1.21 1.40 29,070 Aug 9,855 365 288 318 .811 .94 19,650 Sep 8,524 347 256 284 .724 .81 16,910 Water year!937-3£ 500,439 8,940 256 1,371 3.60 47.50 992,700

Peak discharge.- Dec. 11 (6 p.m.) 9,770 sec.-ft.; Jan. 22(10 a.m.) 10,600 sec.-ft.; Mar, (1 a.a.)" 8,54O aec.-ft. WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN

Middle Fork of Willamette River at Bula, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°50', long. 122°37', in sec. 18, T. 20 S.. R. 2 E77 a quarter of a mile southwest or Bula and 8 miles downstream from North Fork. Zero or gage is 860.89 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 941 square miles. Records available.- July 1923 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 14- years (1923-26, 1927-38), 2,404 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 23,500 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 11.3 «et) ; minimum, 557 second-feet Oct. 13 (gage height, 0.92 foot). 1923-38: Maximum discharge, 55,100 second-feet Feb. 21, 1927 (gage height, 17.0 £eetl A/rSm ratlnS curve extended above 35,000 second-feet; minimum, 450 second-feet Nov. 24, 85, Dec. 5, 6, 1929, Sept. 4-6, 16, 17, 1931. Remrks_._- Records good. No large diversions above station. Considerable diurnal fluctua­ tion during low water, caused by logging operations upstream. Gage-height record collected in cooperation with U. S. Weather Bureau.

Rating tables, water year 1937-3fa (gage height, In feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Lee. 10 Dec. 11 to Sept. 30 1.0 ES5 3.0 2,240 6.0 6,610 1.0 606 3.0 2,440 7.0 8,530 1.5 900 7.0 8,460 1.6 970 4.0 3,660 9.0 13,400 2.0 1,280 4JO 3*490 8.0 10,500 2.0 1,400 5.0 5,100 11.0 22,000 2.5 1,720 5.0 4,970 9.0 13,409 2.6 1,900 6.0 6,720

Discharge, in aeeond-feet, water year October 1937 to Septeafcer 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Peb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 942 3,080 2,900 5,570 3,460 4,800 3,400 6,560 3,150 1,390 858 670 g 928 936 2,530 4,650 3,460 4,800 3,210 5,890 3,210 1,400 842 664 798 879 2,220 4,000 3,460 4,500 3,530 5,100 3,210 1,340 834 664 866 837 1,980 3,530 3,460 4,070 4,140 4,950 3,270 1,300 818 664 6 834 830 1,810 3,150 3,270 4,600 4,800 4,650 3,530 1,260 810 698 6 752 844 1,660 2,910 6,480 4,070 4,660 4,210 3,530 1,220 803 782 7 713 844 ],5TO 2,730 7,600 3,600 4,210 3,860 3,400 1,200 796 826 8 694 1,270 1,500 2,550 5,410 3,270 4,650 3,790 3,150 1,220 796 850 9 682 1,320 1,430 2,440 4,500 3,150 5,410 3,790 2,670 1,170 789 740 10 732 1,530 2,610 2,330 4,600 3,030 4,950 3,790 2,330 1,130 782 706 11 640 3,490 10,900 2,220 4,500 2,910 4,500 3,930 2,220 1,110 775 698 12 652 3,490 11.200 2,280 4,070 3,090 4,350 4,210 2,110 1,090 776 677 13 618 3,020 7,420 2,330 3,930 4,500 4,000 4,960 2,090 1,070 775 670 14 618 3,770 6,060 3,150 4,000 4,360 3,660 5,410 2,020 1,040 775 664 IB 713 4,210 5,570 5,410 3,600 5,730 3,600 5,730 1,990 1,030 754 650 16 739 3,280 5,570 4,800 3,150 8,720 5,100 5,890 1,980 1,030 754 664 17 3,180 3,160 7,780 4,800 2,730 7,240 6,380 5,260 2,000 994 747 644 18 2,770 3,560 7,600 5,890 2,610 9,500 8,340 4,350 2,080 978 747 638 19 1,530 6,960 6,210 5,250 2,650 13,100 8,340 3,790 2,060 954 740 664 20 1,300 12,100 6,100 4,350 2,550 8,150 7,060 3,530 1,900 946 733 650 SI 1,040 8,660 4,350 7,420 3,150 6,210 6,380 3,530 1,860 938 726 644 22 935 6,270 3,790 19,200 3,860 6,740 6,210 3,790 1,840 922 726 624 23 886 6,960 3,400 12,100 4,800 7,960 6,210 4,350 1,810 906 719 624 24 837 6,270 3,210 8,530 5,730 6,720 7,060 4,950 1,740 890 712 698 25 817 5,930 2,910 6,890 6,410 6,210 6,720 6,570 1,690 882 705 664 26 791 6,960 2,910 5,890 5,100 5,410 6,210 6,730 1,630 882 706 644 27 772 5,770 4,950 5,100 5,100 4,950 5,730 5,570 1,590 874 698 631 26 765 4,660 5,410 4,800 4,800 5,250 5,730 4,800 1,520 1,090 684 657 29 778 3,910 4,960 4,500 4,650 6,890 4,070 1,480 954 677 706 30 1,100 3,350 8,150 4,070 4,070 6,720 3,600 1,430 898 677 684 31 1,280 7,060 3,720 3,660 3,270 874 670

Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-daya Inches Acre-feet mile Oct 30,591 3,180 618 987 1.05 1.21 60,680 Hov 116,089 12,100 830 3,870 4.11 4.69 230,300 December ...... 144,700 11,200 1,430 4,668 4.96 5.72 287,000 Calendar year 1937 ...... 1,096,191 25,600 586 3,003 3.19 43.33 2,174,000 Jan 156,560 19,200 2,220 5,050 6.37 6.19 310,600 Feb 117,240 7,600 2,660 4,187 4.45 4.63 232,500 Mar 167,910 13,100 2,910 5,416 6.76 6.64 333,000 Apr 161,140 8,340 3,210 6,371 5.71 6.37 319,600 May 142,850 6,550 3,270 4,608 4.90 5.66 283,300 Jun 68,490 3,630 1,430 2,283 2.43 2.71 136,800 Jul 32,982 1,400 874 1,064 1.13 1.30 65,420 Aug 23,402 858 670 765 ,80£ .92 46,420 Sep 20,457 850 624 682 .72E .81 40,580 Water year 1937-3 1,182,411 19,200 618 3,239 3.44 46.74 2,346,000

Peak discharge.- Nov. 20 (12 m) 14,600 sec.-ft.; Dec. 11 (11 p.m.) 15,000 sec.-ft.} Jen. 22 (12 m) 23,500 sec.-ft.; Mar. 19 (2 a.m.) 16,500 sec.-ft. WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN 79

Wlllamette River at Springfield, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°02'45", long. 123U01'40", in SEi sec. 34, T. 17 S., R. 3 W., at highway bridge at Springfield. Zero of gage is 424.16 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 2,030 square miles. Records available.- November 1911 to September 1913 and October 1928 to September 1958 uune 1919 toSeptember 192S at site at Eugene, 4 miles downstreair. 1894 to 1938 (records of stage by U. S. Weather Bureauj at site at Eugene. Average discharge.- 20 years (1912-13, 1919-3;

1911-13, 1919-38: Maximum discharge, 73,300 second-feet Feb. 21,' 1927 (gage height at Eugene, 17.0 feet); minimum, 500 second-feet Aug. 11, 1926, Maximum stage recorded by Weather Bureau, 22.0 feet at Eugene Jar. 25, 1903 Floods in December 1861 and February 1890 reached about the same stage. Remarks.- Records good except those for oeriod of missing gage heights, Oct. 4-16, and period of faulty gage heights, Aug. 5 to Sept. 30, which are fair. Slight diurnal fluctuation during low water caused by logging operations in basin of Middle Fork of Willamette River. No diversions above station.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 1.6 720 2.5 1,790 4.0 4,380 6.0 9,930 10.0 26,000 14.0 44,600 2.0 1,180 3.0 2,500 5.0 6,930 8.0 17,300 12.0 35,000 16.0 54,500 Discharge, in second-fset, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oot. Hov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May j June July Aug. Sept. 1 1,120 2,350 5,840 13,000 7,500 9,610 7,790 9,300 3,950 1,630 899 736 2 1,720 1,860 5,080 10,200 7,790 9,300 7,070 8,680 3,950 1,660 890 736 3 1,290 1,620 4,500 8,380 3,380 8,380 7,500 8,080 3,850 1>620 881 736 4 *1,100 1,460 4,060 7,210 8,680 7,500 9,300 8,080 3,850 1,560 881 728 6 *1,400 1,410 3,650 6,240 8,380 10,200 13,000 8,380 4,060 1,490 363 712 6 #1,150 1,450 3,360 5,710 23,800 9,300 13,000 7,790 4,160 1,420 854 776 7 *950 1,410 3,180 5,200 34,100 7,790 10,600 6,930 4,060 1,390 854 854 8 «860 1,860 3,000 4,840 20,200 6,930 9,930 6,370 3,850 1, 390 845 962 9 «800 3,090 2,830 4,380 14,200 6,650 11,200 6,100 3,460 1,350 845 881 10 *800 6,240 4,160 4,160 15,300 6,240 9,930 5,840 3,090 1,290 836 752 11 *900 13,400 18,100 3,950 14,500 5,840 8,680 5,710 2,830 1,250 827 720 12 *780 12,300 30,900 3,950 12,300 6,100 8,080 5,840 2,740 1,240 809 712 13 *800 9,610 17,300 4,060 13,000 8,680 7,500 6,510 2,660 1,200 809 712 14 *760 10,200 12,300 4,380 13,400 8,380 6,790 6,930 2,580 1,180 809 704 15 »800 13,000 11,200 8,990 11,600 13,400 6,370 7,360 2,500 1,160 800 696 16 «1,000 9,610 10,200 9,300 9,610 24,600 7,500 7,500 2,500 1,150 800 704 17 4,610 8,990 14,500 9,930 8,380 20,600 9,930 6,930 2,580 1,110 792 704 18 7,500 9,930 16,900 14,500 8,080 24,200 12,300 5,970 2,660 1,090 792 712 19 3,750 14,200 13,000 13,400 8,380 47,500 13,800 5,200 2,660 1,060 792 720 20 2,500 28,200 10,200 10,200 8,080 27,800 11,200 4,720 2,500 1,040 784 720 21 1,990 22,400 8,380 14,500 8,990 16,900 9,930 4,510 2,350 1,030 776 720 22 1,660 14,900 7,360 37,400 10,600 14,200 9,300 4,840 2,280 1,000 776 720 23 1,490 18,100 6,510 29,600 11,600 26,000 8,990 5,200 2,200 980 776 712 24 1,370 16,100 6,930 18,100 14,200 21,500 9,930 5,840 2,130 953 776 t780 25 1,280 13,400 6,930 13,800 13,000 18,900 10,200 6,510 2,060 944 800 tsoo 26 1,200 14,900 6,650 11,200 11,600 14,900 9,610 6,790 1,990 935 768 t760 27 1,160 12,700 14,200 9,930 10,900 12,300 8,680 6,660 1,860 935 760 t720 28 1,130 9,930 15,300 9,300 9,930 13,000 8,380 5,970 1,790 1,010 752 720 29 1,210 8,080 12,700 9,300 11,600 8,380 5,200 1,720 1,070 744 776 30 1,560 6,930 17,300 8,680 9,930 8,990 4,500 1,660 971 744 776 SI 3,180 18,100 8,080 8,680 4,160 926 736

Seeond- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Oot 51,820 7,500 760 1,672 0.824 0.95 102,800 NOT 289,630 28,200 1,410 9,664 4.76 5.31 574,500 Dec 314,620 30,900 2,830 10,150 5.00 5.76 624,000 C 2,346,238 51,000 760 6,428 3.17 42.99 4,654,000 Jan 321,870 37,400 3,950 10,380 5.11 5.89 638,400 Feb 346,480 34,100 7,500 12,370 S.09 6.34 687,200 Mar 436,910 47,500 5,840 14,090 6.94 8.00 866,600 Apr 283,860 13,800 6,370 9,462 4.66 5.20 563,000 May 198,490 9,300 4,160 6,403 3.15 3.63 393,700 Jun 84,530 4,160 1,660 2,818 1.39 1.55 167,700 Jul 37,034 1,660 926 1,196 .589 .68 73,460 Aug 25,070 899 736 809 .399 .46 49,730 Sept ember...... 22,461 962 696 749 .369 .41 44,550 VIater year 1937-3 2,412,778 47,500 696 6,610 3.26 44.18 4,786,000

Peak discharge.- Pec. 12 (6 a.m.) 36,000 sec.-ft.5 Jan. 22 (5 p.m.) 42,400 see.-ft.t Mar. 19 (9 a.m.) 63,500 sec.-ft. «Gage height mlaslngj discharge computed on basis of records for Middle Fork of Wlllamette River at Eula and Coast Pork of Willamette River at Saglnaw. tGage heights faulty; discharge computed on above basis. 80 WILLAUETTE RIVER BASIN

Wlllamette River at Albany, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44Q38<2Q", long. 123°06'2Qn , in SWi eec. 6, T. 11 S., R. 3 W., at Albany, Just downstream from Calapooya River. Zero of gage Is 171.70 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 4,840 square miles. Records available.- November 1878 to April 1882, 1883 to 1888 (fragmentary), January r8U2~To September 1938. Average discharge.- 43 years (1895-1938), 13,820 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 96,800 second-feet Mar. 20, 21 (gage height, iU.i!4 'feet); minimum, 2,600 second-feet Sept. 17-24 (gage height, 0.40 foot). 1878-82, 1892-1938: Maximum discharge, 229,000 second-feet Jan. 14, 1881 (gage height, 32.8 feet); minimum, about 1,870 second-feet Sept. 21-27, 1879 (gage height. 0.2 foot); minimum discharge since 1892, 1,890 second-feet Sept. 5, 1931 (gage height, 0.26 Toot). Maximum stage known, 36.0 feet Dec. 4, 1861 (discharge, 274,000 second-feet, estimated). Remarks.- Records good. No regulation. Albany power canal diverts water from South SanTTam River into Wlllamette River above station. Gage-height record collected in cooperation with U. S. Weather Bureau.

Discharge, in second-f«>et, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oot. Uov. Dec, Jan. Feb. Har. Apr. Hay June July Aug. Sept.

1 3,160 6,410 22,700 61,600 22,700 23,400 24,200 20,800 10,200 4,800 3,270 2,620 2 3,800 5,460 19,000 44,600 21,900 22,300 21,600 21,200 9,900 4,800 3,230 2,620 3 4,290 4,930 16,900 34,000 21,600 21 ,200 20,100 20,100 9,900 4,800 3,180 2,620 4 3,980 4,420 14,800 27,600 22,300 20,100 20,500 18,700 9,eoo 4,800 3,140 2,640 5 3,600 4,160 13,400 23,400 23,100 20,100 23,100 18,300 9,300 4,670 3,070 2,710 e 3,920 4,040 12,100 20,500 31,200 24,600 27,200 18,700 9,600 4,540 3,020 2,840 7 3,560 4,040 11,100 1&,300 49,200 23,100 27,600 17,600 9,600 4,420 2,980 3,180 8 3,320 4,040 10,500 16,500 66,600 20,500 24,200 16,200 9,300 4,290 3,960 3,230 9 3,160 5,590 9,900 15,100 62,100 18,300 23,400 15,100 9,000 4,290 2,980 3,320 10 3,040 9,600 11,400 14,100 43,700 17,200 25,300 14,800 6,400 4,160 2,930 3,140 11 3,020 15,100 20,100 13,100 39,400 16,200 23,400 14,400 7,820 4,040 2,880 2,930 12 2,980 23,800 39,500 12,700 37,300 15,100 21,200 14,100 7,630 4,040 2,880 2,820 13 2,910 25,300 54,100 12,700 36,900 16,200 IS, 700 14,400 6,970 3,920 2,880 2,730 14 2,910 22,300 48,700 13.700 40,700 19,700 18,700 15,100 6,970 3,920 2,830 S,680 15 2,930 23,800 36,600 19,000 40,200 22,700 17,200 15,800 5,690 3,800 2,880 2,660 16 3,040 26,900 31,600 26,100 34,800 37,300 16,900 16,500 6,550 3,800 2,880 2,620 17 3,250 23,400 30,000 26,600 29,200 53,100 20,300 16,500 6,410 3,680 2,860 2,620 18 9,130 21,200 35,600 30,400 26,500 63,200 25,700 15,500 6,690 3,560 2,840 2,600 19 12,700 25,300 38,100 38,100 26,900 71,400 30,800 14,100 7,110 3,560 2,820 2,600 20 8,1.10 36,000 32,000 37,700 25,300 92,600 32,400 12,700 6,970 S,440 3,820 2,600 6,130 53,600 26,100 32,800 24,600 92,200 27,600 12,100 6,410 3,440 2,790 2,600 22 5,060 58,900 22,700 37,700 25,000 61,500 24,800 11,800 6,130 3,440 2,770 2,600 23 4,540 52,100 20,500 57,300 26,500 50,200 22,300 12,100 6,000 3,320 2,750 2,600 24 4,160 51,600 20,100 73,200 28,000 60,500 21,900 12,700 6,860 3,440 2,730 3,600 25 3,920 49,200 23,100 59,400 30,400 57,800 23,800 13,700 6,720 3,520 2,730 2,620 26 3,800 45,100 24,200 40,200 28,800 50,200 23,800 14*800 5,460 3,320 2,730 2,640 27 3,560 46,000 38,100 31,600 26,500 41,100 21,900 14,800 5,320 3,320 2,730 3,640 28 3,560 41,100 56,200 27,600 25,000 35,200 20,500 14,300 6,190 3,320 2,730 2,620 29 3,560 32,400 64,900 26,100 34,000 19,700 13,700 5,060 3,440 2,660 2,640 30 3,800 26,900 72,600 26,100 31,600 19,700 12,100 4,930 3,440 2,600 2,770 31 4,540 69,000 24,300 27,600 11,100 3,320 2,620

Second- Per Run- off Month. foot-daya Maximal Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Oot 133,580 12,700 2,910 4,309 0.890 1.03 265,000 TSov 752,690 53,900 4,040 25,090 5.18 5,78 1,493,000 Dec ember ...... 946,600 72,600 9,900 30,500 6.30 7.26 1,875,000 C alendar year 1937- ...... 6,277,860 124,000 2,840 17,200 3.55 48.26 12,460,000 Jan 942,200 73,200 12,700 30,390 6.28 7.24 1,869,000 Ffeb 916,400 66,600 21,600 32,730 6.76 7.04 1,818,000 Har 1,160,200 92,600 15,100 37,430 7.73 8.91 2,301,000 Apr 689,400 32,400 16,900 22,980 4.76 5.50 1,567,000 Hay 474,300 21,200 11,100 16,300 3.16 3.64 940,800 Jun 220,590 10,200 4,930 7,353 1.62 1.70 437,600 Jul 120,450 4,800 3,320 5,885 .803 .93 238,900 Augi 89,210 3,270 2,600 2,878 .696 .69 176,900 Sep bember ...... 32,110 5,320 2,600 2,737 .566 .63 162,900 W ater year 1937-3 6,628>630 92,600 2,600 17,880 3.59 50.16 12,940,000

Peak diaeharga.- Dec. 30 {11 a.m.) 73,800 sec.-ft.} Jan. 24 (3 p.a.) 75,600 sec.-ft.} Feb. 8 (9;3U p.m.) 70,2UO sec.-ft.} Har. 20 (ll p.m.) to Hap. 21 (1 a.m.) 96,800 sec.-ft. WILLAMETTS RIVER BASIN 8!

Willamette River at Salem, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°56'40", long. 123°02'30", in SW-t sec, 22, T. 7 S., R. 3 W., 300 feet upstream from highway bridge at Salem. Zero of gage Is 113.59 feet above, mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 7,280 square miles. Records available.- Octobor 1909 to December 1916, October 1927 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 18 years, 22,370 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 186,000 second-feet Dec. 31 (gage height,

gage e, . , , - . , height, -3.5 feet); minimum gage height, -4.16 feet Eec. 1, 2, 1936. Maximum discharge known,500,000 second-feet (estimated) Dec. 4, 186: (gags height, about 59 feet). Flood of Feb. e>, 1890, reached a stage of 57.1 feet.

5. Weather Bureau.

Rating table, water yaar 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) -4.0 3,150 5,850 0.0 la,640 6.0 37,300 12.0 76,700 -3.5 3,940 6,990 2.0 19,840 8.0 49,100 16.0 112,000 -3.0 4,340 9 590 4.0 29,100 10.0 62,500 20.0 162,000

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938 1 Day Get. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June | July Aug. Sept.

1 3,890 9,880 39,900 125,000 36,300 36,800 36,800 32,600 15,400 6,700 4,150 3,280 2 5,070 9,450 34,000 89,600 35,400 35,400 33,100 33,100 14,700 6,570 4,040 3,260 3 5,920 8,230 29,900 63,200 34,500 34,000 30,800 31,700 14,300 6,610 4,010 3,280 4 5,490 7,350 25,900 47,800 34,900 31,700 30,800 30,300 14,000 6,500 3,940 3,280 6 5,110 6,820 23,400 39,400 34,900 33,500 33,500 30,300 13,600 6,340 3,890 5,460 6 5,110 6,640 21,000 34,000 47,800 38,300 39,400 30,300 L3,800 6,180 3,860 3,670 7 4,900 6,470 19,300 30,300 70,200 36,300 40,500 3^,600 13,800 5,980 3,800 4,040 8 4,540 7,110 17,800 27,200 82,900 32,600 36,800 26,400 13,300 5,790 3,770 4,220 9 4,290 20,200 16,800 25,100 87,900 29,000 36,300 24,600 12,800 5,680 3,740 4,220 10 4,130 30,800 19,100 23,000 72,300 26,800 38,800 £3,400 11,800 5,600 3,740 4,130 11 4,010 35,900 34,000 21,800 59,700 25,100 36,300 23,000 10,900 5,540 3,700 3,840 12 3,940 43,400 66,700 20,600 55,000 23,800 33,500 23,400 10,300 5,410 3,650 3,660 13 3,860 44,000 77,400 22,200 54,300 26,100 31,200 23,800 9,880 5,310 3,630 3,660 14 3,790 42,800 75,900 25,100 61,100 30,300 £9,000 24,200 9,740 5,190 3,650 3,460 16 3,790 42,800 61,800 44,100 60,400 36,300 26,800 25,100 9,310 5,090 3,630 3,410 16 3,940 45,200 50,400 51,100 53,800 69,700 28,100 25,900 9,030 5,010 3,630 3,410 17 6,470 40,500 51,100 47,800 44,000 83,700 41,600 25,900 9,030 4,900 3,600 3,300 18 19,800 35,900 61,100 60,400 38,800 96,600 58,300 24,200 9,450 4,780 3,580 3,300 19 21,400 38,300 62,500 61,800 38,800 128,000 66,700 21,800 10,200 4,690 3,570 3,280 20 15,000 67,200 53,700 61,100 37,300 142,000 60,400 19,600 10,000 4,610 3,550 3,250 21 10,800 87,900 42,800 55,000 37,300 142,000 49,800 18,700 9,310 4,540 3,500 3,260 22 8,760 91,300 36,300 78,900 39,900 116,000 41,600 18,500 8,780 4,470 3,470 3,260 23 7,470 93,900 32,500 112,000 41,000 87,000 37,800 19,100 8,490 4,430 3,440 3,250 24 6,750 93,900 31,200 110,000 45,800 86,200 36,800 19,800 8,230 4,340 3,410 3,260 25 6,310 92,200 33,500 100,000 47,800 88,800 38,800 21,400 7,970 4,330 3,380 3,240 26 5,960 96,600 34,900 72,300 45,300 79,700 37,800 22,600 7,720 4,270 3,380 3,250 27 5,620 91,300 66,400 53,700 41,600 66,700 35,400 23,000 7,470 4,270 3,420 3,260 28 5,410 75,100 102,000 44,600 39,400 57,000 32,600 22,200 7,230 4,250 3,440 3,280 29 5,660 62,600 122,000 41,600 53,000 31,200 20,600 6,990 4,240 3,420 3,260 30 6,760 49,800 159,000 41,600 49,100 31,200 18,500 6,770 4,340 3,330 3,330 31 7,970 173,000 39,900 42,200 16,600 4,250 3,280

Seeond- Pel- Run- off Month foot-days Maximun Hiniinuffi Mean square mile Inches Aore-feet Oot 211,910 21,400 3,790 6,836 0.939 1.08 420,300 NOT 1,383,450 96,600 6,470 46,120 6.34 7.07 2,744,000 Dae ember ...... 1,676,400 173,000 16,800 54,060 7.42 8.65 3,323,000 C alendsr year 1937...... 10,460,700 194,000 3,680 28,630 3.93 53.38 20,730,000 January 1,660,200 125,000 20,600 53,550 7.36 8.48 3,293,000 Feb 1,377,500 87,900 34,500 49,200 6.76 7.04 2,732,000 Har 1,852,700 142,000 23,800 69,760 8.21 9.46 3,675,000 Apr 1,141,700 66,700 26,800 38,060 5.23 6.84 2,265,000 May 749,100 33,100 16,600 24,160 3.32 3.83 1,486,000 Jim 314,280 15,400 6,770 10,480 1.44 1.61 623,400 Jul 160,210 6,700 4,S40 6,168 .710 .82 317,800 Aug 112,600 4,160 3,280 3,632 .499 .58 223,300 September ...... 103,830 4,220 3,240 3,461 .475 .53 205,900 Water year 1937-S 10,742,880 173,000 3,240 29,430 4.04 64.89 21,310,000 b

Hills Creek near Oakridge, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 43°42<, long. 122°24', in NWjsec. 36, T. 21 S., R. 3 E. it miles upstream from mouth and 4i miles southeast of Oakridge. Prior to Nov. 13. 1937, at site 1,000 feet upstream. Drainage area.- 59 square miles. Records available.- September 1935 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge observed during year, 1,380 second-feet Dec. 11 (gage height, 5.30 feet); minimum observed, 20 second-feet Sept. 17, 18, 21-23. 1935-38: Maximuia discharge, 2,120 second-feet Apr. 14, 1937 (gage height, 4.02 feet, former site and datum), from rating curve extended above 1,400 second-feet: minimum, 15 second-feet Jan. 20, 1937. Remarks.- Records good. Discharge for Feb. 20 estimated on basis of records for Salt Create and Middle Fork of Wlllamette River near Oakridge. No diversion above station prior to relocation of gage Nov. 13. After Nov. 13 records include flow of a small diversion about 1,000 feet upstream from station and return flow of another about half a mile upstream. Gage read once daily; oftener during rapidly-changing stages.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Nov. 12 Nov. 13 to Sept. 30 0.6 1.1 0.8 17 3.0 395 .7 1.3 166 1.1 38 3.5 565 1.6 268 1.4 68 4.0 755 1.7 107 4.6 966 2.0 166 5.0 1,210 2.5 257

Discharge, in seeond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

|Day Oct. I Nov. Deo. Jan. F»b . Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 49 44 130 350 192 307 164 442 164 68 36 23 a 41 38 114 269 192 1 294 173 360 182 68 34 23 s 29 36 100 212 182 269 182 294 212 64 33 23 4 49 31 90 173 173 246 281 269 234 59 33 23 5 36 29 75 155 164 223 321 267 267 57 33 26 6 31 34 73 146 530 1 192 307 234 267 53 32 38 7 26 3C 70 138 460 164 269 223 234 53 32 36 8 25 38 68 122 30V 156 321 212 202 65 30 3S 9 24 41 66 114 246 146 380 223 155 63 30 32 10 23 44 442 107 223 146 307 223 138 63 30 24 11 22 238 1,210 107 234 138 269 234 130 49 29 23 12 22 178 756 114 20Z 138 257 281 122 47 29 23 13 22 146 460 107 202 257 234 294 122 46 29 22 14 23 234 269 321 202 223 202 366 122 43 29 21 16 26 202 350 530 182 350 192 425 114 45 29 21 16 25 164 380 380 155 716 410 395 114 43 29 21 17 55 155 530 395 130 460 495 336 122 42 28 20 18 81 156 442 410 114 715 675 257 130 38 28 20 19 49 675 350 335 114 795 565 212 138 38 28 21 20 38 1,110 269 267 120 495 460 202 122 38 27 21 21 34 566 212 380 138 321 395 202 114 36 26 20 22 30 365 18E 1,060 192 294 380 234 114 36 26 20 23 29 565 164 675 281 56 5 350 294 114 36 26 20 24 28 410 146 !460 380 425 442 365 107 36 25 27 25 27 350 130 360 366 535 410 426 100 36 24 23 1 26 26 365 122 307 321 1 269 410 442 90 34 24 22 27 25 281 380 294 321 246 365 410 85 34 24 21 28 25 223 335 294 294 257 365 307 80 61 23 22 29 26 182 336 269 234 380 246 75 45 23 23 30 44 146 755 234 202 460 212 70 36 23 22 31 62 _ 495 202 L__i?!i 192 35 23 1 Second- j Per Run- off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Aore-feet Dot 1,049 81 22 33.8 0.573 0.66 2,080 Nov 7,074 1,110 29 236 4.00 4.46 14,030 Deoember ,,.,.,.,.,,..,,-.,,. 9,499 1,210 66 306 6.19 6.98 18,840 Calendar year 1937...... 64,108 1,850 15 176 2.98 40.40 127,200 Jan 9,267 1,060 107 299 5.07 6.84 18,380 Fob 6,616 550 114 236 4.00 4.16 13,120 Mar 9,758 795 138 315 5.34 6,16 19,350 Apr 10,421 675 164 347 5.88 6.56 20,670 May 9,056 442 192 292 4.95 5.71 17,960 Jun 4,220 257 70 141 2.39 2.67 8,370 Jul 1,432 68 34 46.2 .783 .90 2,840 Aug 873 36 23 28.2 .478 .55 1,730 September . ,...... ,.,.,..,.. 713 38 20 23.8 .403 .46 1,410 Water year 1937-3 69,978 1,210 20 192 3.25 44.10 138,800 Location.- Water-stage recorder, 3 E., 0.7 mile upstream from': ______...____ . . ., ^ ^^^ ^^£ Is 1245.S7 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929)7' Drainage area.- 115 square miles, Records available.- July 1913 to September 1914, October 1933 to September 1938.

5.92 feet;; minimum, 55 second-feet Jan. 8, 1937 (computed on basis of record Salmon Creek near Oakridge).

loyee of Forest Service.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 1.5 3.0 510 144 3.5 720 2.1 210 4.0 985 2.5 325 4.5 1,280

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Kov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 140 144 286 482 367 412 339 698 530 218 131 115 £ 139 134 262 426 356 398 336 630 530 215 129 115 3 123 129 241 378 353 370 364 550 530 203 129 115 4 134 125 225 339 342 412 530 550 194 127 115 6 122 125 215 313 332 350 454 506 590 187 125 122 6 115 125 203 292 590 325 450 474 590 183 125 131 7 111 127 194 277 652 301 430 458 570 178 123 140 8 110 169 187 262 506 286 458 450 530 178 123 131 9 108 157 185 247 434 280 48t 466 462 172 123 122 10 106 178 398 236 420 271 450 466 412 165 123 120

11 106 342 1,220 230 402 262 430 432 384 163 122 116 12 105 313 986 232 374 286 416 530 378 161 122 116 13 105 289 630 230 370 350 392 690 370 157 122 115 14 111 332 570 344 370 332 367 630 360 152 122 113 16 115 325 550 466 346 426 367 675 353 152 122 111 16 118 292 689 416 307 630 423 698 350 160 120 111 17 315 286 985 423 286 550 606 630 366 146 120 110 18 274 283 848 470 274 740 662 550 370 142 120 108 19 187 478 662 438 262 958 675 510 364 140 120 111 20 159 1,040 550 388 262 630 610 494 325 140 118 110 21 142 745 466 557 292 510 590 498 319 138 118 108 22 133 570 416 1,240 332 530 570 530 319 136 118 106 23 127 698 378 1,010 438 720 590 610 307 134 118 110 24 182 570 356 720 602 590 630 698 295 133 118 113 26 ISO 506 322 610 486 530 630 795 280 133 116 111 26 118 530 336 530 462 490 630 795 268 131 116 110 27 116 446 446 490 442 458 610 795 253 136 116 111 28 115 402 446 462 423 458 590 675 241 146 116 116 29 116 356 442 438 420 610 610 330 138 115 115 SO 172 313 675 402 388 698 550 222 134 115 115 31 165 670 381 360 530 133 115

Second- [ Per Pun-off Month foot-days Maucljnuas Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Out 4,239 315 105 137 1.21 1.40 8,410 NOT 10,529 1,040 125 361 3.11 3.47 20,880 December ...... 14,928 1,220 185 482 4.27 4.92 29,610 Calendar year 1937...... 111,850 1,710 66 306 2.71 36.82 221,800 Jan 13,728 1,240 230 443 3.92 4.52 27,230 Feb 10,982 652 262 392 3.47 3.61 21,780 Mar 13,964 958 262 450 3.98 4.59 27,700 Apr 15,165 698 536 506 4.48 5.00 30,080 May 18,103 795 450 584 5.17 5.96 35,910 Jun 11,638 690 222 388 3.4S 3.33 23,080 Jul 4,888 218 131 158 1.40 1.61 9,700 Aug 3,747 131 115 121 1.07 1.23 7,430 Sep tember ...... 3,462 140 106 115 1.02 1.14 6,870 Water year 1937-! 125,373 1,240 105 343 3.04 41.28 248,700

Peak discharge.- Nov. 20 (10 a.m.) 1,340 sec.-ft. ; Dec. 11 (5 1,460 sec.-ft.j Jan. 22 (9 a.m.) 1,580 sec.-ft. 84 WILLAMETTB RIVER BASIN

Salmon Creek near Oakridge, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°45', long, 122°23', in SWi sec. 7, T. 21 S., R. 4 E. ,~a quarter of a mile upstream from Slide Creek and 4 miles east of Oalcridge. Drainage area.- 117 square miles at cable a quarter of a mile above gage, where all dis- charge measurements are made. Records available.,- October 1933 to September 1933. February 1913 TO September 1914 at Bite 2 miles downstream, below Flat Creek. October 1914 to October 1919, at site 1 aile below present gagei Extremes.- Maxlnum discharge during year, 2,940 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 5.52 TeeTTJ from rating curve extended above 1,500 second-feet; minimum, 119 second-feet Oct. 13 (gage height, 1.26 feet). 1913-19, 1933-38: Maximum discharge, 6,400 second-feet estimated) Jan. 12, 1918; minimum, 63 second-feet Jan. 8, 1937 (gage height, 0.87 foot). Remarks.- Records good except those above 1,500 second-feet and those for periods of missing gage-heights, which are fair. No regulation or diversion above station. Water-stage recorder Inspected by employee of u. S. Forest Service.

Rating table, rater year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 1.2 108 2.6 576 1.5 170 3.0 790 1.8 250 3.6 1,140 2.2 390 4.0 1,540

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to Septeatrer 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dso. Jan. Feb. Kar. Apr. Jtay June July Aug. Sept. 1 180 185 440 630 520 684 489 915 471 220 159 135 S 148 170 394 555 502 668 476 820 466 220 159 133 3 144 163 358 489 489 615 498 735 458 212 157 133 4 159 159 329 444 476 585 670 708 462 208 155 135 6 142 161 304 408 462 590 615 647 471 208 165 144 6 133 161 287 302 762 556 595 610 462 206 165 152 7 129 166 274 362 790 520 576 585 440 200 155 178 8 12V 255 262 343 625 494 620 576 412 200 155 152 9 123 238 256 326 545 480 708 580 378 198 152 142 10 123 262 372 312 535 466 669 575 346 192 152 140 11 121 498 991 304 516 453 630 590 329 190 152 138 12 121 471 1,140 312 489 484 620 642 322 290 150 135 13 121 444 820 304 476 600 585 735 31S 188 150 133 14 131 494 735 574 462 580 545 762 301 182 150 131 15 144 498 708 484 430 708 550 850 294 182 150 129 16 183 453 850 466 399 1,020 647 820 290 180 148 127 17 700 466 1,220 489 370 850 790 735 312 178 148 125 18 494 512 1,100 540 362 1,100 1,260 G25 326 176 148 125 19 315 931 882 620 358 1,340 1,260 565 316 172 146 127 SO 250 1,460 708 476 362 960 1,020 545 290 170 144 126 Si 212 1,140 610 1,190 444 762 950 650 284 168 142 123 22 1S5 882 540 2,640 493 762 915 580 277 168 142 123 23 182 882 484 1,800 636 915 «930 642 271 166 140 123 24 172 790 458 1,220 735 850 *970 735 262 163 138 131 25 163 820 412 950 708 790 *950 790 253 163 138 126 26 157 915 422 800 680 708 *S20 762 244 161 138 123 27 155 762 4S4 735 680 669 *390 735 238 166 138 121 28 148 669 507 680 664 680 *870 642 232 180 135 127 29 150 575 520 630 625 «900 575 226 166 135 127 SO 215 494 820 588 565 985 512 220 3.63 136 125 210 735 550 516 480 161 135 h~ Second- Per Run-off Month foot-days Kaximum Kinlntuia Kean square mile Inches Acre-feet Out 5,947 700 121 192 1.64 1.89 11,800 Nor 16,086 1,460 159 536 4.58 6.11 3,1,910 Deoember...... 18,432 1,220 256 595 5.09 5.87 36,560 Calondar year 1937...... 154,584 2,740 78 424 3.62 49.16 306,600 Jan 20,320 2,340 304 655 5.60 6.48 40,300 F«b 14,975 790 358 535 4.57 4.76 29,700 Mar 21,564 1,340 453 696 5.95 6.86 42,770 Apr 23,002 1,260 476 757 6.56 7.32 45,620 May 20,622 915 480 665 5.68 6.56 40,900 Jun 9,964 471 220 332 2.84 3.17 19,760 Jul 5,695 220 161 184 1.57 1.81 11,300 Aug 4,556 159 136 147 1.86 1.45 9,040 Sep 3,987 178 121 133 1.14 1.27 7,910 Watsr year 1937-3 165,150 2,640 121 462 3.8S 52.62 327,600

Peak discharge.- HOT. 20 (9 a.m.) 1,680 sec.-ft.} Jan. 22 (9-10 a.».) 2,940 aec.-ft.} Mar. 18 (lo-ll p.B.) 1,630 BBC.-ft. sOage heights missing) discharge computed on basis of records for Salt Crsek near Oakrldge anfl Middle Fork of Wlllamstte River at Eula. WILLAMSTTE RIVER BASIN 85

Waldo Lake outlet near Oakridge, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder and artificial control on lake outlet, lat. 43°46', long. 1£2"Q3', in NWt sec, 7j T. 21 S., R. 6 E., on artificial outlet channel of Waldo Lake, 20 miles east of Oakridge. Elevation of water, surface of lake and of zero of gage is about 5,410 feet above mean sea level {Geological Survey topographic map). Drainage area.- 30 square miles. Records available.- October 1936 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 92 second-feet Mar. 29 (gage height, 2.15 feet, allowing for effect of seiches); no flow Sept. 24 30. 1936-38: Maximum discharge, that of Mar. 29, 1938; DO flow at times. Remarks.- Records good except those below 5 second-feet, which are fair. Seiches on ivaiao Lake cause rapid changes in stage at gage several times an hour. Lake not regulated artificially; a diversion tunnel into head of Black Creek, near south end of lake, built about 1914, is not used, but there is some unmeasured leakage past control gates, which were probably closed during entire year.

Discharge, in sesond-feat, water year October 1937 to Septsafljer 1938 ...... | Day Oot. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 »S.9 8.7 31 50 62 67 85 69 58 48 22 2.1 2 *2.9 8.0 30 50 64 66 83 7£ 58 47 20 1.7 3 *3.0 7.7 29 48 63 65 82 72 58 46 20 1.6 4 *3.1 7.4 29 47 63 65 82 73 58 45 19 1.4 5 *3.1 6.8 28 46 65 68 83 73 58 44 18 1.7 6 6.5 27 45 70 66 82 72 58 43 17 1.7 7 *2.9 6.8 27 44 79 65 81 70 58 43 16 2.5 8 *2.7 7.7 26 43 80 64 79 69 57 42 16 2.3 9 «2.4 7.7 27 42 79 63 78 68 57 41 15 2.1 10 »2.2 8.4 31 41 79 63 76 67 56 40 14 2.1 11 *1.9 10 39 40 78 61 75 66 55 39 13 1.7 12 *1.7 12 41 40 78 61 75 65 54 38 12 1.6 13 1.4 12 41 40 80 61 74 64 54 58 11 1.4 14 1.6 13 42 43 82 62 73 64 53 37 11 1.2 15 1,6 14 43 44 81 65 72 64 53 36 10 1.0 16 2.3 14 45 45 79 69 73 63 52 36 9.7 .9 17 9.3 15 48 47 77 72 73 62 54 35 9.0 .7 18 11 16 49 48 77 76 74 62 56 33 8.4 .6 19 10 19 48 49 76 85 74 60 57 32 8.0 .6 20 10 24 48 49 76 85 73 60 56 31 7.4 * 21 9.7 25 46 56 76 84 72 59 55 31 7.1 .3 22 9.3 25 45 65 75 86 72 59 55 30 6.5 .2 23 9.0 28 44 67 75 91 72 68 64 29 5.9 .2 24 8.7 47 67 74 91 72 59 54 28 5.3 0 25 8.4 31 49 66 73 91 72 59 53 27 5.1 0 26 8.0 32 49 65 71 89 72 59 62 36 4.5 0 27 7.7 32 50 64 69 87 71 69 51 25 4.0 0 28 7.4 33 49 64 68 90 71 59 50 26 J.5 0 29 7.4 32 48 64 92 70 59 49 25 3.0 0 30 8,4 31 51 64 91 69 59 48 £4 2.8 0 31 9.3 «* 51 63 87 59 23 2.3 Second- Per Run-off Month Maximal Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Aors-feet Oot 172.5 11 1.4 5.66 0.185 0.21 342 NOT 522.7 33 6.5 17.4 .580 .65 1,040 December...... 1,258 61 26 40.6 1.35 1.56 2,500 Calendar year 1937...... 11,960.0 84 1.4 32.8 1.00 14.84 23,740 Jan 1,606 67 40 51.8 1.73 1.99 3,190 Feb 2,069 82 62 73.9 2.4S 2.56 4,100 Mar 2,327 9S 61 75.1 2.50 2.88 4,620 Apr 2,260 85 69 75.3 2.51 2.80 4,480 May 1,983 73 58 64.0 2.13 2.46 3,930 Jun 1,641 58 48 54.7 1.82 2.03 3,250 Jul 1,088 48 23 35.1 1.17 1.36 2,160 Aug 326.5 22 2.3 10.6 .350 .40 648 Sep 30.0 2.5 0 1.00 .033 .04 60 Uater year 1937-2 16,283.7 92 0 41.9 1.40 18.93 30,320

Wage heights missing; discharge interpolated. 36 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN

North Fork of Middle Fork of Willamette River near Oakrldge, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 43°45', long. 122°30', in SWi sec. 7, T. 21 S., R. 3 E., 1 mile upstream from mouth and 24 miles northeast of Oakridge. Zero of gage is 1,029.6 feet above mean sea level (river surveys of Geological Survey). Drainage area.- 246 square miles. Records available.- October 1909 to September 1912 (fragmentary) and September 1935 to September~TS3B7 October 1913 to February 1916 at site half a mile upstream, above a small tributary. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 6,560 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 8.7 feet, from flooomark); minimum discharge observed, 81 second-feet (regulated) Oct. 14- (gage height, 0.54 foot). 1909-16, 1935-38: Maximum gage height observed, 12.4 feet, former site and datum, Nov. 22, 1909 (discharge not derer:rlned): minimum discharge observed, that of Oct. 14, 1937. Remarks.- Records fair. Tunnel and control gates that were built to divert part of out- flow "from Waldo Lake into Salmon Creek Basin were not used during year. Leakage under gates amounts to about 2 second-feet. Occasional regulation during periods of low- water by operation of log pond upstream. Gage read twice daily.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 193V to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 202 227 1,000 1,520 1,060 1,380 1,120 1,740 765 279 173 127 Z 180 220 820 1,310 1,060 1,380 ,180 1,660 765 272 171 124 3 154 212 710 1,060 1,000 1,310 ,120 1,450 710 269 169 124 4 #165 202 655 1,000 1,000 1,240 ,120 1,380 710 266 164 124 6 -W.54 209 628 940 1,060 1,180 # ,300 1,310 710 259 166 120 6 #148 212 572 820 ,310 1,240 ,240 1,240 710 263 162 171 7 *142 520 820 ,310 1,180 ,180 1,240 682 247 164 176 #140 *310 470 820 ,120 1,120 ,240 ,180 628 244 162 171 1 -"-138 286 470 765 ,060 1,060 # ,500 ,180 572 241 160 #164 10 #162 400 1,120 682 ,120 1,000 * ,400 ,120 620 236 155 *144 11 #140 #960 1,590 600 ,060 940 * ,350 ,120 495 230 153 140 12 125 940 1,740 710 ,060 1,000 ,310 ,180 470 224 151 137 13 114 1,000 -*1,500 682 ,000 #1,400 ,180 ,240 445 221 147 136 14 84 1,120 -:M,400 820 ,000 1,310 ,120 ,520 422 216 147 131 16 160 1,060 1,380 1,180 940 1,590 ,180 ,450 400 213 147 131 16 190 1,000 1,450 1,120 880 2,320 ,520 1,380 400 208 143 131 17 1,000 940 2,060 1,060 765 #2,000 ,060 1,240 445 208 141 131 18 682 1,120 2,410 1,180 765 2,590 ,780 1,120 495 202 139 131 19 422 2,410 2,140 #1,100 766 2,880 ,500 1,060 470 197 139 129 SO 323 2,590 1,V40 #1,000 765 #2,000 ,820 940 422 196 136 127 21 520 2,410 1,240 2,060 940 1,900 ,740 940 400 190 139 126 22 247 1,740 1,120 6.200 1,120 1,520 # ,700 1,060 380 187 137 124 23 227 1,590 1,000 3,980 1,180 #1,800 # ,700 1,120 360 186 136 124 24 217 1,590 1,060 2,590 1,310 1,590 * ,000 1,240 340 183 133 141 25 207 1,740 820 2,060 1,450 1,590 ,900 1,380 320 180 131 135 26 199 2,410 820 1,590 1,380 1,380 1,660 1,310 302 178 131 131 27 192 2,330 1,310 1,450 1,380 1,310 #1,600 1,240 302 178 131 127 26 185 1,450 1,240 1,310 1,380 1,380 #1,500 1,060 302 236 131 139 29 180 1,180 1,180 #1,200 1,310 #1,550 940 285 190 131 137 30 258 1,060 2,060 #1,150 1,180 1,660 880 276 180 131 135 31 306 1,820 1,120 1,060 766 178 129 Seeond- Per Run- off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-daya mile Inches Acre-feet 1.14' Oot 7,563 1,000 84 244 0.992 15,000 Hov 33,105 2,590 202 1,104 4.49 6.01 65,660 December ...... 38,045 2,410 470 1,227 4.99 5.76 75,460 Calendar year 1957...... 309,858 6,080 84 849 3.46 46.85 614,700 Jan 43,899 6,200 600 1,416 5.76 6.64 87,070 Feb 30,240 1,450 765 1,080 4.39 4.57 59,980 Mar 46,140 2,880 940 1,488 6.06 6.98 91,520 Apr 46,230 2.780 1,120 1,541 6.26 6.98 91,700 Hay 37,686 1,740 766 1,216 4.94 5.70 74,760 Jun 14,502 766 276 483 1.96 2.19 28,760 Jul 6,745 279 178 218 .886 1.02 13,380 Aug 4,547 173 129 147 .698 .69 9,020 September...... 4,076 175 120 136 .663 .62 6,080 Water year 1937-3 312,777 6,200 84 857 3.48 47.29 620,400

#I'aulty gage-height record} discharge computed on basla of records for Salmon Creek near Oakrldge. WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN °'

Fall Creek above Winberry Creek, near Lowell, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 43°57', long. 122°43', in SEi sec. 32, T. 18 S., R. IE., 2* miles upstream from Wlnberry Creek and 4J miles northeast of Lowell. Zero of gage Is 728.0 feet above mean sea level by preliminary determination (general adjustment of

Drainage area.- 131 square miles. Records available.- September 1935 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 6,850 second-feet Mar, 19 (gage height, 8.0 iset, rrom floodmark), from rating curve extended above 2,600 second-feet: Minimum discharge observed, 22 second-feet Aug. 31, Sept. 1-3, 23 (gage height, 0.74 foot). 1935-38: Maximum discharge, that of Ma.r. 19, 1938; minimum discharge observed, 14 second-feet Dec. 1, 1936. Maximum stage known, about 11 feet (date unknoum), from floodmarks. Remarks.- Records good. No diversions above station. Gage read once daily, oftener during periods of high water.

Rating table, water year 193V-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet)

O.V 2.5 485 4.5 1,960 1.0 3.0 745 5.0 2,510 1.5 131 3.5 1,060 6.0 3,780 2.0 2V5 4.0 1,470 V.O 5,250

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 193V to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Fob. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept,

1 240 225 418 930 510 745 690 ?40 129 64 32 22 2 89 155 350 690 485 690 635 440 122 70 32 22 3 87 127 310 585 462 585 745 440 120 62 32 22 4 93 109 275 485 440 535 930 585 118 62 32 25 6 73 103 258 440 418 1,380 1,470 745 111 59 31 28 6 54 109 225 372 1,060 930 1,210 690 109 56 31 91 V 48 105 210 330 1,130 805 995 585 105 55 30 58 8 43 350 204 310 930 | 635 930 485 101 55 29 65 9 40 395 198 275 805 585 995 395 97 52 28 38 10 38 745 330 258 995 485 805 350 93 51 28 32 11 37 1,380 1,290 240 995 485 745 330 89 50 28 30 12 34 995 1,860 258 930 462 690 310 89 49 28 28 13 34 805 930 240 930 805 585 310 89 49 28 26 14 35 995 995 292 930 635 510 292 85 46 29 26 15 45 995 635 635 745 1,290 510 292 82 45 28 25 16 80 805 745 585 690 1,860 745 275 82 44 28 25 IV 1,470 690 1,470 585 585 1,290 930 240 120 42 26 24 18 745 995 1,290 865 585 3,330 1,130 225 155 40 26 23 19 330 2,290 930 865 635 3,980 995 210 129 40 26 25 20 210 2,400 690 690 690 1,660 805 198 101 40 26 25 21 160 1,560 560 2,580 1,060 1,130 690 193 89 39 25 24 22 153 995 485 4,200 1,130 1,130 610 193 82 38 25 23 23 107 1,130 418 2,070 1,470 1,860 585 193 80 37 24 22 24 97 1,130 440 1,210 1,470 1,660 585 193 73 36 24 25 25 87 1,060 350 930 1,130 1,760 535 187 71 35 24 25 26 80 1,290 350 745 995 1,290 535 178 70 35 24 25 2V 75 930 1,060 635 930 1,060 485 171 68 34 24 24 28 68 745 1,060 610 805 1,130 510 163 65 35 24 25 29 113 610 995 635 995 462 143 64 34 23 34 30 275 510 1,860 635 805 462 138 62 33 25 32 31 310 1,210 585 690 131 33 22

Seeond- Per Run- off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Aere-feet Dot 5,350 1.470 34 173 1.32 1.52 10,610 NOT 24,733 2,400 103 824 6.29 7.02 49,060 Deeember ...... 22,401 1,860 198 723 5.52 6.36 44,430 Calendar year 1937...... 182,256 4,800 32 499 3.81 51.75 361,500 Jan 24,765 4,200 240 799 6.10 7.03 49,120 Feb 23,940 1,470 418 855 6.53 6.80 4V, 480 Mar 36,682 3,980 462 1,183 9.03 10.41 72,760 Apr 22,509 1,470 462 750 5.73 6.39 44,650 May 9,720 745 131 314 £.40 2.VV 19,280 Jun 2,850 155 62 95.0 .725 .81 5,650 Jul 1,420 70 33 45.8 .350 .40 2,820 Aug 840 32 22 27.1 .207 .24 1,670 Sep 919 91 22 30.6 .234 .26 1,820 Water year 1937-! 176,129 4,200 22 483 3.69 50.01 349,400 °8 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN

Fall Creek below Wlnberry Creek, near Fall Creek, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 43°57 ! , long. 122°47', near center of sec. 2, T. 19 S.. R. 1 * » 1* miles downstream from Wlnberry Creek and 2i miles southeast of Fall Creek. Zero of gage Is 637.75 feet above mean sea level by preliminary determination (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 190 square miles. Records available.- October to December 1911 (gage heights only), September 1935 to September isse. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 8,240 second-feet Mar. 19 (gage height. 11.1 reet, from floodmarks), from rating curve extended above 4,200 second-feet: minimum discharge observed, 25 second-feet Sept. 2, 3, 21, 22, g? (rage height, 0 60 foot) 1935-33: Maximum discharge, that of Mar. 19, 1938; minimum, 19 second-feet Dec'. 1. 1936. Maximum stage known, about 14 feet (date unknown), determined In 1935 from flood- marks. Remarks.- Records good except .those for periods of missing gage-heights which are fair. No^dTversions above station. Gage read once dally, oftener during periods of high

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet)

1.8 179 3.5 750 7.0 3,200 2.2 27F. 4.0 975 8.0 4,250 1.0 2.6 405 5.0 1,520 9.0 5,430 1.4 3.0 550 6.0 2,270 10.0 6,730 Discharge, in seeond-feat, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dee. Jan. F»b. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 159 262 550 1,220 710 930 840 590 169 79 36 26 2 116 200 475 885 630 840 840 630 159 82 36 25 3 *112 159 440 750 630 750 930 630 150 74 35 25 4 132 141 370 590 590 630 1,280 885 159 71 35 26 5 102 132 335 550 550 1,660 2,190 1,020 150 69 35 32 6 71 159 305 475 1,520 1,220 1,660 930 132 66 35 102 7 59 *150 275 440 2,110 975 1,340 795 132 61 34 150 8 52 405 262 405 1,460 795 1,280 630 124 61 33 82 9 46 475 248 370 1,120 710 1,340 550 116 59 35 37 10 43 885 405 335 1,520 670 1,070 510 116 56 35 36 11 43 2,030 1,800 320 1,520 630 975 475 116 54 35 35 12 40 1,400 2,720 320 1,340 590 885 440 108 54 35 31 13 38 1,020 1,340 320 1,280 1,020 750 440 108 51 35 30 14 41 1,340 1,020 335 1,280 840 670 440 108 49 35 30 15 50 1,520 885 750 1,070 1,800 670 405 105 47 35 28 16 100 1,020 840 710 930 2,630 930 405 108 44 35 26 17 1,800 930 2,190 750 795 1,950 1,020 370 141 43 33 26 18 975 1,400 2,110 1,070 750 4,400 1,520 335 200 43 32 26 19 475 2,810 1,340 1,170 885 5,430 1,340 290 141 41 32 26 20 305 ! 3,200 975 885 885 2,540 1,020 275 124 41 31 26 1 1 21 223 1,870 7951 3,120 1,660 1,590 840 275 108 40 31 25 22 159 1,400 670 5,950 1,520 1,460 795 248 102 40 30 25 23 #140 1,660 550 3,000 1,870 2,630 750 248 93 39 29 26 24 124 1,520 590 1,730 1,950 2,270 795 275 90 38 27 27 25 108 1,340] 510 1,280 1,520 2,540 750 275 87 38 29 35 26 105 1,400 475 1,020 1,340 1,730 750 248 85 37 29 26 27 93 1,220 885 840 1,170 1,400 670 248 79 37 29 25 28 87 930 1,520 750 1,020 1,590 670 2S3 76 37 27 #27 29 132 795 1,280 840 _ 1,280 630 200 76 37 27 38 30 248 670 1,950 840 _ 1,070 630 179 71 36 26 31 31 352 - 1,660 795 - j 930 - 179 - 36 26 -

., Seoond- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet 1,800 38 211 1.11 1.28 12,950 November...... 32,443 3,200 132 1,081 5.69 6.35 64,350 December...... 29,770 2,720 248 960 5,05 5.82 59,050

6,340 36 674 3.55 48.15 488,100 January ...... 32 , 815 6,950 320 1 0 C 9 5.57 6.42 65,090 2,110 550 l'201 6* 3£ 6.58 66,690 March., ...... 49,500 5,430 1,597 8 .41 9.70 98,180 2,190 630 994 5 »83 5.84 5Q 170 May...... 13,643 1,020 179 440 2.66 P*7 fifiO June ...... 3, 533 200 71 118 .621 leg 7*010 July...... 1,560 82 36 50.3 365 .31 3,090 36 26 32 .2 .169 19 1,980 September...... 1,110 150 25 37.0 .195 ^22 2,200 Water year 1937-38...... 233,356 5,950 25 645 3.39 46.08 456,800

#Gage-heights missing; discharge computed on basis of records for Pall Creek above Winberrr Craak, near lowell, and for Middle Fork of IVillamei te River at Eula. WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN 89

Little Fall Creek near Fall Creek, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 43°59', long. 122°45', in sec. 25, T. 18 S., R. 1 W., 4 miles nortlieast of Fall Creek. Drainage area.- 48 square miles. Records available.- September 1935 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 4,020 second-feet Ifer. 18 or 19 (gage height, 7.0 feet, from f loodmark.), from rating curve extended above 1,800 second-feet on basis of velocity-area studies; minimum discharge observed, 15 second-feet Aug. 30 to Sept. 3, Sept. 18-23, 26-28. 1935-38: Maximum discharge observed, that of Mar. 18 or 19, 1938; minimum, 10 second-feet Dec. 1, 1936. Remarks.- Records good. Gage read once daily, oftenor during periods of high water.

Rating table, water year 1937-33 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-faet) 1.2 13 2.6 171 4.5 1.5 26 3.0 285 5.0 1,360 1.8 44 3.5 450 6.0 2,500 2.2 80 4.0 660

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. F»b. Mar. Apr, May June July Aug. Sept. 1 63 70 255 470 315 380 380 166 62 41 22 15 2 38 61 225 398 285 362 345 171 61 40 22 15 3 35 57 197 345 285 345 345 171 59 37 22 15 4 53 53 171 285 285 1 330 380 197 57 36 21 16 5 37 63 157 240 270 710 450 197 56 38 21 31 6 32 55 161 211 510 490 510 171 55 35 21 29 7 29 57 147 197 570 398 43S 166 54 34 20 31 8 28 89 134 184 510 362 338 152 53 33 20 25 9 23 129 147 171 470 315 432 143 52 33 20 21 10 27 300 255 166 470 285 415 134 51 32 20 19 11 26 510 710 147 490 255 362 129 50 32 20 19 12 25 432 765 197 470 240 315 125 49 31 19 18 13 24 380 490 147 450 285 286 121 48 30 19 17 14 27 432 415 197 415 285 270 114 48 30 19 17 15 26 450 330 255 380 570 855 106 47 29 19 17 16 26 380 380 240 345 765 285 99 46 28 19 16 17 490 345 570 380 315 616 345 96 48 28 19 16 18 270 530 450 510 315 1,870 398 89 50 28 19 15 19 125 880 415 470 315 2,240 362 86 49 27 19 15 20 89 950 362 380 345 1,020 315 83 48 26 19 15 21 75 660 315 1,180 416 710 255 81 46 26 18 15 22 65 530 285 1,760 490 615 240 78 44 26 18 15 23 53 530 270 1,020 570 950 225 76 43 26 17 15 24 49 530 255 660 570 950 211 75 41 25 17 17 25 48 490 255 510 530 830 197 73 40 24 17 16 26 46 450 255 450 490 660 184 70 39 24 17 15 27 46 432 315 380 460 570 171 70 38 24 17 15 28 46 415 285 380 415 570 171 69 38 24 16 15 29 63 398 315 380 530 166 68 37 24 16 20 30 134 315 710 362 470 161 65 36 23 15 18 31 86 570 330 415 63 22 15

Second- Per Run- off Month foot-days Maximum Minlmm Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Oct 2,209 490 24 71.3 1.49 1.72 4,380 Nov 10,973 950 53 366 7.62 8.60 21,760 December ...... 10,566 765 134 341 7.10 8.19 20,960 Calendar year 1937 ...... 84,008 1,990 24 230 4,79 65.07 167,000 Jan 13,002 1,760 147 419 8.73 10.06 25,790 Feb 11,740 570 270 419 8.73 9.09 23,290 Kar 19 , 442 2,240 240 627 13.1 15.10 38,560 Apr 9,260 510 161 309 6.44 7.18 18,370 May 3,504 197 63 113 2.35 2.71 6,950 Jun e 1,445 62 36 48.2 1.00 2,870 Jul 914 41 22 29.5 .615 ",7i 1,810 Aug 583 15 18.8 .392 .45 1,160 September ...... 543 31 15 18.1 .377 .42 1,080 Water year 1937-3g...... 84,181 2,240 15 231 4.81 65.25 167,000 SO WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN

Coast Fork or Wlllamette Plver at London, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°39' , long. 123°05', In SW-i sec. 20, T. 22 S., R. 3 W., 0.6 mile north of London and 11 miles south of Cottage Grove. Drainage area.- 69 square miles. Records available.- September 1935 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 3,820 second-feet Mar. 18 (gage height, 8.00 feet3; minimum, 10 second-feet Aug. 30 to Sept. 2, Sept. 17., 18, 21-23. 1935-38: Maximum discharge, 3,820 second-feet Apr. 14, 1937, Mar. 18, 1938; mini­ mum, 1C second-feet on several days in 1936 and 1938. Remarks.- Records good except those for periods of missing gage-heights, which are fair. T7o~cTTversions above gage; mill pond 3 miles upstream may cause slight regulation at times.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, In second-feet) 161 1,060 1.1 335 1,350 1.4 3.0 540 e,ooo 1.7 3.5 2,690

Discharge, in seeond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938 ..... Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 125 72 195 451 260 323 399 20E 63 35 16 10 TA 50 57 170 359 319 292 383 225 62 37 16 10 3 36 49 150 288 483 256 403 225 SO 35 16 11 4 55 44 134 246 455 274 518 246 58 33 16 13 5 41 49 125 218 419 335 825 250 57 31 IB 16 6 32 49 113 199 2,530 281 652 228 55 30 15 21 27 43 109 380 1,860 246 504 202 54 28 15 36 8 21 52 103 164 1,020 232 467 ISO 51 28 15 27 9 24 202 103 153 750 239 455 if 160 50 27 15 17 10 23 7CO 180 145 852 215 387 *150 49 26 14 14 11 21 1,020 915 137 725 197 339 *140 49 26 14 14 12 21 750 7"'5 139 576 218 303 48 26 14 12 13 20 500 443 132 608 270 270 *136 48 25 14 12 14 28 700 355 161 652 288 242 «125 47 23 14 11 15 700 299 281 580 800 236 122 44 23 14 11 16 475 274 281 437 1,380 267 *115 46 23 13 11 17 30V 439 351 471 395 800 274 -XI 05 55 22 13 10 18 176 395 353 750 447 2.260 315 96 56 20 13 10 19 90 700 288 580 483 2,420 295 94 54 20 13 12 20 66 880 242 419 471 1,170 246 89 47 20 12 11 21 54 585 208 558 495 775 222 89 43 20 12 10 22 46 585 192 1,320 513 1,300 208 87 41 23 IS 10 23 40 725 173 825 518 1,670 202 86 40 19 12 10 24 652 215 558 526 1,080 242 87 38 18 12 21 25 35 SOS 199 427 475 908 260 82 36 19 12 18 26 33 C52 346 347 423 700 236 81 35 19 12 14 27 31 471 962 295 379 608 218 79 35 19 12 12 28 32 351 652 C3S 343 ! 652 212 76 33 18 11 38 29 54 278 536 288 572 192 72 32 17 11 49 30 111 232 852 270 600 169 68 32 18 10 20 31 608 256 439 66 17 10

Second- | Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Oet 1,803 307 20 58.S 0.843 0.97 3,580 Nov 13,015 1,020 43 434 5.29 7.02 25,810 Dec ember. . , 10,618 962 103 343 4.97 5.73 21,060 C alendar year 1937...... 88,611 2,520 18 243 3.52 47.76 175,800 Jan 11,166 1,320 132 361 5.23 6.03 22,190 Fob 18,024 2,530 260 644 9.33 9.72 35,750 Mar 21,700 2,420 197 700 10.1 11.64 43,040 Api> 9,961 825 189 332 4.81 5.37 19,760 May 4,087 250 66 132 1.91 2.20 8,110 tTun 1,418 63 32 47.3 .686 .77 2,810 Jul 745 37 17 24,0 .348 .40 1,480 Aug 413 16 10 13.3 .193 .22 819 September. . 491 49 10 16.4 .238 .27 974 Water year 1937-S 93,461 2,530 10 256 3.71 50.34 185,400

WJage heights missing; discharge computed on bssis of records Coast Pork at Saginaw, Row Iver at Star, and Mosby Creek near Cottage Grove. WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN 91

Coast Fork of Willamette River at Saginaw, Oreg.

Location.- Chain gage, lat. 43°50'05", long. 123°02'30", in NWi sec. 15, T. 20 S., R. 3 W., at Saginaw, 1 mile downstream from Row River. Zero of gage Is 595.47 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 529 square miles. Records available.- October 1923 to September 1938 (1924-27 incomplete). Average discharge.- 12 years (1925-26, 1927-38); 1,139 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 22,300 second-feet Mar. 19 (gage height, 11.7 feet, from floodmark), from rating curve extended above 15,000 second-feet; minimum discharge observed, 30 second-feet Aug. 23, 24 (gage height, 0.74 foot). 1923-38: Maximum discharge, 28,600 second-feet Feb. 20, 1927 (gage height, 12.9 feet), from rating curve extended above 15,000 second-feet; minimum. 7 second-feet July 31, 1928. Remarks.- Records good. No diversion or regulation above station. Gage read once daily. Gage-height record collected In cooperation with U. S. Weather Bureau.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Nov. 19 Nov. 20 to Sept. 30 1.0 3.0 1,290 0.7 26 2.5 825 6.0 5,990 1.5 215 4.0 2,550 1.0 68 3.0 1,330 7.0 7,830 2.0 455 5.0 1.5 230 4.0 2,680 9.0 12,700 2.5 800 6.0 5,820 2.0 475 5.0 4,280 11.0 19,500

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 5-300 800 1,210 2,990 1,570 2,240 1,960 1,570 395 144 54 32 2 430 430 1,000 2,380 1,640 2,100 1,820 1,570 395 138 57 32 3 215 345 910 1,830 1,960 1,700 1,960 1,570 370 138 57 32 4 191 296 825 1,510 2,380 1,700 2,830 1,700 #440 138 43 32 5 380 269 825 #1,300 2,100 2,530 5,300 1,960 370 131 50 39 6 224 305 635 1,210 12,100 2,100 4,110 1,700 370 125 50 44 7 168 287 635 #1,100 14,300 1,700 3,470 1,510 320 118 47 68 8 133 296 600 1,000 7,260 1,450 2,990 1,330 320 112 47 174 9 112 #1,000 670 910 4,280 1,510 3,310 1,210 293 107 47 101 10 105 #3,500 670 825 5,810 1,450 2,530 1,100 266 101 47 68 11 95 5,280 4,960 785 4,960 1,330 2,240 1,050 248 101 44 54 12 90 4,770 10,500 785 3,790 1,330 1,960 1,160 257 101 44 47 13 80 3,140 3,950 785 4,110 2,380 1,700 1,100 230 101 42 47 14 95 4,000 2,68O 825 4,110 1,960 1,510 1,100 230 93 42 39 15 105 4.770 2,530 1,960 3,470 #5,500 1,330 1,160 222 86 47 39 16 119 2,840 2,240 1,960 2,830 11,300 #1,900 1,000 214 81 42 39 17 #1,500 3,140 4,110 2,100 2,240 6,530 #2,500 868 248 77 42 34 18 1,760 2,550 3,790 4,620 2,240 #10,000 #3,000 745 302 72 42 34 19 842 #5,000 2,530 4,110 2,530 19,500 2,680 670 257 68 39 31 20 515 9.070 1,960 2,680 2,530 7,640 1,960 600 275 .64 39 34 21 405 4,960 1,570 -s-3,500 2,530 4,960 1,700 635 205 64 42 39 22 305 3,150 1,330 10,200 3,310 -::-5,000 1,570 635 230 64 36 36 23 251 5,300 1,270 7,450 3,470 11,000 1,570 670 197 61 30 34 24 215 4,450 1,330 4,280 4,280 6,530 2,680 745 181 57 30 34 25 207 3,310 1,100 2,990 3,790 5,990 2,100 745 174 57 32 44 26 183 3,950 1,210 2,380 2,990 4,450 1,830 708 166 61 34 39 27 168 2,830 5,640 1,830 2,990 3,630 1,570 670 151 64 32 44 28 154 2,100 4,620 1,830 2,530 3,950 1,570 600 144 57 32 44 29 199 1,700 3,630 1,830 3,310 1,450 *550 144 57 34 205 30 305 1,450 #7,000 1,830 2,680 1,640 475 144 57 32 101 31 980 4,960 1,830 2,240 420 57 32 Seeond- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Dot 10,831 1,760 80 349 0.660 0.76 21,480 Nov 85,288 9,070 269 2,843 5.37 5.99 169,200 December ...... 80,890 10,500 600 2,609 4.93 5.68 160,400 Calendar year 1937...... 604,350 21,500 55 1,656 3.13 42.49 1,199,000 Jan 75,615 10,200 785 2,439 4.61 5.32 150,000 Peb 112,100 14,300 1,576 4,004 7.57 7.88 222,300 Mar 139,690 19,500 1,330 4,506 8.52 9.32 277,100 Apr 68,740 5,300 1,330 2,291 4.33 4.83 136,300 May 31,526 1,960 420 1,017 1.92 2.21 62,530 Jun 7,758 440 144 259 .490 .55 15,390 Jul 2,752 144 BY 88.8 .168 .19 5,460 Aug 1,299 57 30 41.9 .079 .09 2,580 September ...... 1,640 205 31 54.7 .103 .11 3,2BO Vater year 1937-C 616,129 19,500 30 1,694 3.20 43.43 1,226,000

*Gage-helght record faulty; discharge computed on basis of records for stations at London and Row River at Star. 92 WILLAMSTTE RIVER BASIN

Row River at Star, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 43°44', long. 122°53', in N£ sec. 24, T. 21 3., R. 2 HI., nair a mile west of Star and 3 miles upstream from Teeter Creek. Zero of gage Is 857.16 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 211 square miles. Records available.- September 1935 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 11,600 second-feet Mar. 18 (gage height, 11.40 feet, from floodmarks) from rating curve extended above 7,000 second-feet; minimum dis­ charge observed, 17 second-feet Aug. 24 to Sept. 4 (gage height, 0.49 foot). 1935-38: Maximum discharge, 15.000 second-feet Apr. 13, 1937 (gage height, 11.40 feet, from floodmark), from rating'curve extended above 7,000 second-feet; minimum, 13 second-feet Oct. 1, 1935 (gage height, 0.3E foot). Maximum stage known, about 18 feet sometime in February 1927, determined in 1935 from floodmarks. Remarks.- Records good. No diversions above station; possibly slight regulation at times by operation of logging ponds. Gage read once daily, oftener during periods of high water.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 0.5 17 3.0 423 7.0 3,230 1.0 45 4.0 350 S.O 4,630 1.5 99 e.o 1,410 9.0 6,420 2.0 168 6.0 2,200 10.0 8,500 2.5 274

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to Beptemtw* 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Deo. Jan. Fefc. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 99 216 442 1,280 670 1,410 805 950 206 84 23 18 2 131 152 3S8 950 760 1,280 760 900 196 70 23 17 3 75 124 327 715 850 1,050 1,100 900 186 59 22 17 4 99 105 287 625 900 900 1,410 1,050 274 59 22 17 6 138 99 260 540 805 1,340 1,700 1,100 196 54 22 18 6 87 118 227 500 4,320 1,050 1,620 1,000 186 54 22 33 7 64 99 206 460 3,610 850 1,340 850 168 50 21 36 8 50 227 196 406 1,940 760 1,550 760 138 62 21 70 9 43 423 196 356 1,340 760 1,860 715 131 49 21 45 10 40 1,480 442 342 2,200 715 1,410 670 118 46 20 25 11 30 2,680, 3,610 314 1,780 670 1,100 625 118 49 20 22 12 36 1,860 3,000 314 1,410 1,050 1,000 670 111 43 19 20 13 33 1,280 1,480 314 1,340 1,480 850 760 111 40 19 19 14 43 1,940 1,220 500 1,280 1,410 760 715 105 39 20 18 15 42 1,860 1,100 1,160 1,100 3,230 760 760 99 36 20 18 16 75 1,160 1,050 950 900 4,960 1,220 625 105 36 20 18 17 1,000 1,160 2,380 1,000 760 2,290 1,550 500 138 33 19 18 18 850 1,050 1,860 1,780 760 4,630 2,110 388 160 31 19 18 19 314 2,780 1,340 1,410 900 6,840 1,550 342 138 30 19 19 20 206 4,020 900 1,000 950 2,780 1,160 342 118 31 18 18 21 145 1,940 715 2,110 1,280 1,620 1,050 372 105 29 18 18 22 111 1,280 580 6,630 1,700 1,860 1,000 388 99 29 18 19 23 99 1,860 500 2,890 2,480 4,020 1,050 460 87 28 18 19 24 87 1,620 500 1,780 2,580 2,380 1,860 480 87 26 17 24 25 75 1,340 423 1,220 2,110 2,200 1,340 500 75 26 17 23 26 70 1,550 540 1,000 1,860 1,700 1,100 460 75 25 17 21 27 64 1,100 2,110 900 1,620 1,410 1,000 406 70 26 17 22 28 59 805 1,940 850 1,550 1,780 950 356 64 24 17 18 29 75 670 1,780 850 1,340 1,000 356 64 24 17 46 30 99 540 3,880 760 1,050 1,100 274 64 24 17 31 31 388 2,020 715 900 206 24 17

Second- Per Run-off nonth foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-fast Dot 4,727 1,000 30 152 0.720 0.83 9,380 Nov 35,538 4,020 99 1,185 5.62 6.27 70,490 December...... 3,880 196 1,158 5.49 6.33 71,180 Calendar year 1937...... 270,638 10,900 23 741 3.51 47.66 536,800 Jan 34,621 6,630 314 1,117 5.29 6.10 68,670 Peb 43,755 4,320 670 1,563 7.41 7.72 86,790 Nar 59,715 6,840 670 1,926 9 13 10.53 118,400 Apr 37, 065 2,110 760 1,236 5\86 6.54 73,520 May 18,880 1,100 206 609 2.89 3.33 37,450 Jun 3,792 274 64 126 .597 .67 7,520 Jul 1,208 70 24 39.0 .185 .21 2,400 Aug- 600 23 17 19.4 .092 .11 1,190 Sep 724 70 17 24.1 .114 .13 1,440 Water year 1937-2 76,514 6,840 17 758 3.69 48.77 548,400 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN 93

Mosby Creek near Cottage Grove, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 43°45', long. 122°59', in NWi sec. 18, T. 21 S., R. 2 W., 5 miles southeast of Cottage Grove. Drainage area.- 85 square miles. Records available.- February 1936 to September 1938. Extremes .- Maximum discharge during year, 4,720 second-feet Mar. 18 (gage height, 7.8 feet, from floodmark), from rating curve extended above 1,500 second-feet; minimum, 5 second-feet Sept. 1-3, 17-23 (gage height, 0.36 foot). 1936-38: Maximum discharge, that of Mar. 18, 1938; minimum, 4 second-feet Nov. 29 to Dec. 2, 1936. Remarks.- Records good except those below 50 second-feet and those for periods of faulty gage-height record, which are fair. No diversion or regulation above station. Gage read once daily, oftener during periods of high water.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and dlscnarge, in second-feet)

Oct. 1 to Mar. 17 Mar. 18 to Sept. 30 0.5 9 1.6 282 3.5 1,330 0.3 3 2.0 460 .7 29 2.0 460 4.0 1,680 .5 11 3.0 1, 000 1.0 84 2.5 715 5.0 2,430 .7 30 4.0 1, 680 1.3 174 3.0 1,000 6.0 3,220 1.0 85 6.0 3, 220

Discharge, in second- feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sep*.

1 174 79 161 510 222 325 304 201 42 17 7 6 2 54 75 136 370 282 282 *290 244 42 17 7 5 3 29 40 118 282 460 262 348 264 39 19 7 5 4 61 35 95 222 510 215 283 283 36 17 7 6 6 43 32 84 194 392 348 880 304 36 16 7 6 6 27 35 75 168 2,900 262 610 264 36 16 7 7 7 18 29 70 155 2,130 215 460 222 33 14 7 11 8 16 35 66 136 1,120 188 415 194 33 14 6 21 9 16 184 61 118 688 208 460 174 33 14 6 14 10 13 770 161 106 1,060 191 348 161 30 14 6 9 11 13 1,£60 1,120 101 825 174 304 142 30 12 6 8 12 11 880 1,120 106 610 188 244 130 28 12 6 7 13 11 510 560 95 610 325 215 136 28 12 6 6 14 825 415 106 715 262 194 130 26 12 6 6 15 18 825 392 348 660 825 181 124 26 11 6 6 16 16 485 325 348 460 1,680 283 118 26 11 6 6 17 438 415 370 460 370 880 348 96 30 10 6 5 18 304 415 485 940 370 2,660 392 81 26 10 6 5 19 95 1,120 370 715 415 2,500 304 72 36 9 6 5 20 57 1,470 282 460 460 1,120 244 67 28 9 6 5 21 40 535 222 560 485 635 222 63 26 9 6 5 22 32 485 194 1,980 535 »800 206 67 23 9 6 6 23 27 825 168 1,120 560 1,760 201 76 21 8 6 5 22 715 188 635 610 1,000 283 76 19 8 6 8 26 20 560 174 460 510 940 283 81 19 8 6 8 26 19 636 194 348 460 715 264 72 19 8 6 7 87 18 460 1>120 282 415 535 230 72 ±i 8 6 6 26 18 325 770 243 348 560 222 63 17 8 6 29 35 243 5S5 262 510 201 52 17 8 6 10 30 136 201 1,190 243 416 208 49 16 S 6 6 31 148 688 243 370 45 6 '«r Second- 1 Run-off Maximum Minimum Mean sq- Montl1 foot-days mlie : Inches Aore-feet Dot 1,942 438 11 62.6 0.736 0.85 3,860 NOT 14,503 1,470 29 483 6.68 6. 54 28,770 December...... 11,959 1,190 61 386 4.54 6.23 23,720 C 2,740 7 264 2.99 40.64 184,200 Jan 12,316 1,980 95 397 4.67 5.38 '24,430 Feb 19,182 2,900 222 685 8.06 8.59 38,050 Mar 21,350 2,660 174 689 8.11 9.35 42,350 Apr 9,429 880 181 314 3.69 4.12 18,700 May 4,123 304 45 133 1.56 1.80 8,180 Jun 838 42 16 27.9 .328 .37 1,660 Jul 355 19 7 11.5 .135 .16 704 Aug 193 7 6 6.2 .073 .08 383 Septomber ...... 218 21 5 7.3 .086 .10 452 Water year 1937-S 96,408 2,900 5 264 3.11 42.17 191,200

«Oage-height record faulty; discharge computed on baais of records for Row RlTer at Star and Coast Pork of Willamette River at London. ^ WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN

McKenzle River at McKenzie Bridge, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°11', long. 122°07', In NEi sec. 18, T. 16 S., R. 6 E., 1.7 miles east of McKenzle Bridge. Zero of gage is 1,418.92 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 345 square miles at measuring section three-quarters of a mile above gage. Records available.- August 1910 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 19 years (1913-14, 1915-16, 1918-21, 1923-25, 1926-38), 1,631 second- feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 6,060 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 4.64 feet); minimum, 985 second-feet Oct. 10-13 (gage height, 1.05 feet). 1910-38: Maximum discharge, 18,000 second-feet (estimated) Jan. 6, 1923 (gage he'-pht, 8.3 feet, from floodmarks at former gage at highway bridge); minimum, 805 second-feet Oct. 20, 1931. Remai xs^. - Records excellent. No diversion or regulation above station. Water-stage recorder inspected by employee of U. S. Forest Service.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 1.0 950 2.0 1,910 3.6 4,210 1.2 1,090 2.4 2,420 4.0 4,910 1.4 1,260 2.8 2,970 4.5 5,860 1.7 1,560 3.2 3,560

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 1,050 1,040 2,030 2,550 2,030 1,670 1,670 2,830 2,160 1,450 1,230 1,110 2 1,020 1,030 1,910 2,290 1,970 1,670 1,620 2,690 2,160 1,450 1,£ 20 1,110 3 1,020 1,030 1,790 2,100 1,910 1,670 1,620 2,480 2,160 1,450 1,< 20 1,110 4 1,020 1,020 1,730 1,970 1,850 1,670 1,670 2,420 2,160 1,450 1,J 20 1,110 5 1,010 1,020 1,670 1,910 1,790 1,670 1,730 2,360 2,160 1,400 1,210 1,120 6 1,010 1,010 1,560 1,850 1,850 1,670 1,670 2,290 2,160 1,400 1,210 1,110 7 999 1,030 1,500 1,790 1,790 1,620 1,670 2,220 2,100 1,400 1»S 00 1,120 8 992 1,200 1,450 1,730 1,730 1,620 1,730 2,220 2,030 1,400 1,] 90 1,110 9 992 1,210 1,450 1,670 1,670 1,620 1,850 2,220 1.910 1,400 1,3 90 1,100 10 985 1,230 1,970 1,620 1,670 1,560 1,850 2,160 1,850 1,350 1,180 1,090 11 985 1,350 3,180 1,620 1,620 1,560 1,790 2,220 1,850 1,350 1,180 1,090 12 985 1,350 2,970 1,670 1,620 1,620 1,790 2,290 1,790 1,350 1,3 70 1,080 13 992 1,560 2,480 1,670 1,560 1,790 1,730 2,420 1,790 1,350 1,3 70 1,080 14 992 1,970 2,360 2,030 1,560 1,790 1,730 2,480 1,730 1,340 1,3 70 1,080 15 992 1,850 2,220 2,290 1,500 1,970 1,730 2,550 1,730 1,340 1,160 1,080 16 1,080 1,670 2,290 2,100 1,500 2,360 2,290 2,620 1,730 1,330 1,150 1,070 17 1,300 1,620 2,690 2,000 1,450 2,160 2,830 2,480 1,730 1,320 1,3 50 1,070 18 1,150 1,620 2,620 2,100 1,450 2,420 3,410 2,360 1,730 1,310 1,3 50 1,070 19 1,080 2,720 2,360 1,970 1,450 2,480 3,180 2,220 1,670 1,300 1,3 50 1,070 20 1,060 3,340 2,220 1,910 1,450 2,220 2,830 2,220 1,620 1,300 1,150 1,070 21 1,060 2,690 2,030 3,110 1,500 2,030 2,690 2,290 1,620 1,300 1,140 1,060 22 1,060 2,420 1,970 5,280 1,500 2,030 2,620 2,360 1,620 1,300 1,3 40 1,060 23 1,050 2,480 1.850 3,880 1,560 2,030 2,620 2,480 1,620 1,290 1,D 30 1,060 24 1,040 2,420 1,850 3,110 1,670 2,030 2,830 2,690 1,560 1,280 1,3 30 1,060 25 1,030 2,970 1,730 2,690 1,670 1,970 2,830 2,760 1,560 1,280 1,130 1,050 26 1,030 2,970 1,790 2,480 1,670 1,910 2,690 2,760 1,560 1,270 1,130 1,050 27 1,030 2,620 2,220 2,420 1,670 1,910 2,620 2,690 1,500 1,280 1,3 20 1,040 28 1,030 2,480 2,160 2,360 1,670 1,910 2,550 2,480 1,500 1,270 1,3 20 1,050 29 1,040 2,360 2,420 2,290 _ 1,850 2,690 2,360 1,500 1,260 1,3 20 1,050 30 1,080 2,160 3,560 2,160 _ 1,730 2,900 2,290 1,450 1,250 1,3 20 1,040 31 1,060 - 2,900 2,100 - 1,670 - 2,220 - 1,240 1,110 -

Second- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet October...... 32,224 1 1,039 3.01 3.47 63,920 November ...... 55,440 3)340 1,010 1,848 5*36 110,000 December...... 66,930 3,560 1,450 2,159 6.26 7.*22 132,800 Calendar year 1937 ...... 591,127 5,090 905 1,620 4.70 63.70 1,173,000 January ...... 70 820 1,620 2 ,285 6.62 7. 63 140,500 February ...... 46)330 2)o30 1,450 1,655 4.80 5.00 March...... 57,880 2, 480 1,560 1,867 5.41 6 £4 114)800 April...... 67,430 3,410 1,620 2 248 6«52 7)2? 133,700 May...... 75 130 £> 830 2,160 2)424 V»03 149,000 June ...... 53)710 2,160 1,450 1 790 5 19 5)79 106,500 July...... 41,460 1,450 1,240 1,337 3*88 4.47 82,230 August ...... 36,060 1,230 1,110 1,163 3«88 32,370 1,120 1,040 1,079 3)13 3.42 64)200 Water year 1937-38 ...... 635,784 5,280 985 1,742 5.05 6&.54 1,261,000

Peak discharge.- Nov. 20 (2 3,880 sen.-ft.: 30 (V a.m.) 3,£ sc.-ft.j Jan. 22 (5 a.m.) 6,060 sec.-ft. WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIh 95

McKenzie River near Vlda, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°07' , long. 122°28', In NEJ sec. 5, T. 17 S. R. 3 E. , 1 mile upstream from head of Martin Rapids and 5 miles east of Vlda. Zero of gage Is 855.56 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 930 square miles. Records available.- September 1924 to September 1938. June 1910 to March 1911 (gage Heights only] at site at Martin Rapids. Average discharge.- 14 years, 3,674 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 28,000 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 9.39 reetj; minimum, 1,570 second-feet Oct. 12, 13 (gage height, 0.62 foot). 1924-38: Maximum discharge, 47,200 second-feet Feb. 20, 1927 (gage height, 14.2 feet) from rating curve extended above 35,000 feet; minimum, 1,260 second-feet Nov. 7 1930, Sept. 17, Oct. 4, 8, 9, 1931 (gage height, 0.36 foot). Flood of Jan. 6, 1923, reached a stage of 17.25 feet (estimated discharge, 60,000 second-feet). Remarks . - Records good. No diversion or regulation above station. Water-stage recorder inspected by employee of Eugene Water Board.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height. In feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 0.5 1,410 2.5 4,730 5.5 13,300 0.7 1,670 3.0 5,950 6.0 16,000 1.0 2,080 3.5 7,240 7.0 18,800 1.3 2,540 4.0 8,600 22,600 1.5 3,020 4.5 10,100 26,400 2.0 3,720 5.0 11,600 Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 193Y to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 1,950 2,070 4,730 7,240 4,840 5,450 4,300 7,780 4,300 2,540 2,010 1,760 2 1,740 1,940 4,200 6,200 4,730 5,450 4,300 6,980 4,300 2,540 2,000 1,750 3 1,700 1,870 3,910 5,320 4,510 5,080 4,400 6,330 4,200 2; 460 1,980 1,750 4 1,770 1,330 3,630 4,730 4,300 4,960 4,840 6,200 4,200 2,460 1,970 1,750 6 1,700 1,810 3,450 4,400 4,100 5,820 5,450 6,080 4,200 2,380 1,970 1,810 6 1,640 1,800 3,280 4,200 5,450 5,320 5,200 5,700 4,200 2,380 1,950 1,840 7 1,630 1,840 3,100 4,000 5,580 4,840 4,960 5,450 4,000 2,380 1,950 1,940 8 1,620 2,940 3,020 3,820 4,840 4,510 5,700 5,200 3,910 2,300 1,940 1,870 9 1,590 2,860 2,940 3,630 4,510 4,400 6,460 5,200 3,630 2,300 1,930 1,770 10 1,580 3,190 4,660 3,540 4,620 4,300 5,820 5,080 3,450 2,300 1,930 1,750 11 1,580 4,510 11,300 3,450 4,620 4,100 5,450 5,200 3,280 2,300 1,910 1,740 12 1,570 4,400 11,000 3,720 4,510 4,300 5,320 5,580 3,190 2,230 1,910 1,720 IS 1,570 4,300 7,780 3,720 4,510 5,580 4,960 6,080 3,190 2,230 1,900 1,710 14 1,590 5,82.0 6,720 4,730 4,300 5,450 4,620 6,330 3,100 2,230 1,910 1,710 16 1,600 5,320 6', 080 6,720 4,100 7,240 4,730 6,720 3,020 2,230 1,900 1,700 16 1,930 4,730 6,460 5,700 3,910 9,770 7,510 6,720 3,020 2,230 1,880 1,700 17 4,780 4,620 8,880 5,820 3,720 7,780 9,770 6,080 3,190 2,230 1,870 1,680 18 3,360 5,200 8,320 6,720 3,630 11,700 12,900 5,320 3,280 2,160 1,870 1,680 19 2,380 11,700 6,980 6,080 3,630 12,800 11,000 4,960 3,100 2,160 1,870 1,700 20 2,080 13,900 5,820 5,200 3,720 8,320 8,600 4,840 3,020 2,160 1,840 1,700 21 1,980 9,470 5,080 11,900 4,400 6,720 7,780 4,960 2,940 2,160 1,840 1,680 22 1,910 7,240 4,620 24,200 4,730 6,460 7,510 5,200 3,020 2,160 1,830 1,670 23 1,860 7,780 4,300 13,900 5,700 7,510 7,510 5,700 2,940 2,160 1,830 1,660 24 1,830 7,240 4,200 9,770 6,460 7,780 8,880 6,200 2,860 2,080 1,810 1,700 85 1,790 9,470 3,910 7,780 5,950 7,240 8,320 6,460 2,780 2,080 1,810 1,670 26 1,750 10,700 4,200 6,980 5,700 6,330 7,510 6,460 2,700 2,080 1,800 1,640 27 1,720 8,050 8,320 6,330 5,700 5,950 6,980 6,200 2,700 2,070 1,790 1,640 28 1,720 6,980 7,510 6,080 5,450 6,460 6,980 5,450 2,620 2,160 1,770 1,670 29 1,870 6,080 7,510 5,820 5,700 7,510 4,960 2,620 2,080 1,770 1,710 SO 2,300 5,200 12,900 5,450 5,080 8,050 4,620 2,540 2,050 1,770 1,660 31 2,380 9,470 5,080 4,620 4,400 2,040 1,760

Seoond- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Got 60,470 4,780 1,570 1,951 2.10 2.42 119,900 NOT 165,360 13,900 1,800 5,512 5.93 6.62 328,000 Dec ember...... 188,280 12,900 2,940 6,074 6.53 7.53 373,400 C alendar year 193Y...... 1,520,600 23,400 1,510 4,166 4.48 60.82 3,016,000 Jan 202,230 24,200 3,450 6,524 7.02 8.09 401,100 Feb 132,220 6,460 3,630 4,722 5.08 5.29 262,300 Mar 197,020 12,800 4,100 6,355 6.83 7.87 390,800 Apr 203,320 12,900 4,300 6,777 7.29 8.13 403,300 May 178,440 7,780 4,400 5,756 6.19 7.14 353,900 Jim 99,500 4,300 2,540 3,317 3.57 3.98 197,400 Jul 69,320 2,540 2,040 2,236 2.40 2.77 137,500 Aug 58,270 2,010 1,760 1,880 2.02 2.33 115,600 Sept ember...... 51,730 1,940 1,640 1,724 1.85 2.06 102,600 Water year 1937-3 1,606,160 24,200 1,570 4,400 4.73 64.23 3,186,000

Peak discharge.- Nov. 19 (7 p.m.) 16,500 sec.-ft.; Jan. 22 a.m.) 28,000 sec.-ft.5 Mar. 18 (11 p.m.) 17,300 sec.-ft. 96 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN

Blue River near Blue River, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°11', long. 122°17', near line between sees. 0.3 ana 14, T. 16 S., R. 4 E., 3 miles upstream from North Fork and 3i miles north­ east of hamlet of Blue River. Drainage area.- 75 square miles. Records available.- September 1935 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 5,800 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 6.50 reet); minimum, 13 second-feet Sept. 27, 28 (gage height, 1.00 foot). 1935-38: Maximum discharge, that of Jan. 22; minimum, that of Sept. 27, 28, 1938. Remarks.- Records good. No diversion or regulation above station.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge. In seftond-feet)

1.0 13 S.2 1,390 1.2 51 S.6 1,820 1.4 123 4.0 2,300 2.0 249 4.5 2,950 2.4 675 5.0 3,620 1,000 5.5 4,320

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. F»b. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 93 108 465 902 428 706 S47 814 231 78 20 2 49 89 386 652 446 690 347 668 227 78 30 19 3 42 75 337 517 409 622 409 565 214 71 28 19 4 61 68 291 428 381 615 537 551 214 68 28 19 5 46 65 263 381 358 668 615 558 214 65 28 28 6 40 61 236 358 572 608 586 504 197 61 26 37 7 37 82 223 337 517 517 565 472 184 61 26 44 8 35 446 205 »315 415 484 798 478 171 58 26 42 9 33 353 197 *300 375 510 982 465 151 54 26 28 10 30 434 849 *295 375 478 790 446 139 51 25 25 11 30 645 2,300 »290 386 459 735 478 131 51 25 24 12 28 652 1,660 »350 369 537 712 558 127 51 25 22 13 28 750 964 *330 358 886 638 600 119 49 25 22 14 30 1,160 798 *600 337 814 558 630 115 46 26 20 16 33 1,040 682 1,240 311 1,040 675 660 112 46 28 20 16 155 782 822 870 282 1,660 1,760 600 108 44 26 19 17 565 690 1,280 830 258 1,050 2,240 498 119 42 26 19 18 287 720 1,090 919 249 1,390 2,560 397 143 40 25 19 19 159 2,720 758 774 258 1,290 1,710 358 123 40 25 19 20 112 2,820 579 622 291 774 1,180 364 112 40 25 19 21 85 1,390 465 2,640 434 572 1,030 386 100 37 25 19 22 75 964 392 4,170 498 510 937 422 96 37 24 19 23 61 1,020 347 1,820 735 586 910 465 89 35 24 18 24 58 982 332 1,090 838 690 1,230 510 89 33 24 20 25 51 2,000 287 782 742 675 991 510 85 33 22 18 26 49 1,880 403 622 698 600 838 472 82 22 16 27 46 1,100 1,710 565 720 586 720 415 78 35 22 14 26 46 894 1,160 551 698 675 766 332 75 37 22 16 29 78 735 1,660 530 544 894 287 75 36 20 20 30 147 579 2,820 498 440 982 258 71 35 20 16 31 151 1,440 446 375 236 33 20

Second- Per Run- off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Oct 2,740 565 28 88.4 1.18 1.36 5,430 Nor 25,304 2,820 61 843 11.2 12.50 50,190 December ...... 25,401 2,820 197 819 10.9 12.57 50,380 C 167,221 4,320 26 458 6.11 82.88 331,600 Jan 25,024 4,170 290 807 10.8 12.45 49,630 Feb 12,738 836 249 455 6.07 6.32 25,270 Mar 22 , 050 1,660 375 711 9.48 10.93 43,740 Apr 28,042 2,560 347 935 12.5 13.95 55,620 May 14,957 814 236 482 6. 43 7.41 29,670 Jun 3,991 231 71 133 1.77 1.98 7,920 Jul 1,477 78 33 47.6 .635 .73 2,930 Aug til 33 20 25.1 .335 .39 1,540 Sep 660 44 14 22.0 .293 .34 1,310 Water year 1937-3 163,161 4,170 14 447 5.96 80.92 323,600

Peak discharge.- Nov. 19 (4 p.m.) 3,900 sec.-ft.} Dec. 30 (2 a.m.) 3,620 sec.-ft.; Jan, 22 (a a.m.; t>,buu sec.-ft. *0age heights missing; discharge computed on basis of range of stage and records for McKenzle River at HcKenzle Bridge and near Vida. WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN yl

Mohawk River near Springfield, Oreg.

Location.- Wire-weight gage, lat. 44°06', long. 122°57', in sec. 17, T. 17 S., R. 2 W., 1 mile upstream from mouth and 4-J miles northeast of Springfield. Drainage area.- 18C square miles. Records available^- September 1935 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 6,480 second-feet Mar. 18 (gage height, about 18.0 feet, from floodmark); minimum observed, 11 second-feet Sept. 17 (gage height, 1.09 feet). 1935-38: Maximum discharge observed, that of Mar. 18, 1938; minimum observed, that of Sept. 17, 1938. Remarks.- Records good except those below 50 second-feet and those for periods of mlss- ing gage heights, Jan. 4, 5, Sept. 28, which were computed on basis of records for McKenzle River near Vida and are fair. No diversion above gage; possibly some regula­ tion due to operation of logging ponds. Gage read twice daily Dec. 10 to Apr. 25, once daily at other times.

Rating tables, 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Mar. 17 Har. 18 to Sept. 30 1.3 3.5 516 8.0 2,030 1.1 4.0 673 13.0 4,130 1.6 4.0 652 10.0 2,840 1.5 5.0 970 16.0 5,510 2.0 158 5.0 950 12.0 3,690 2.0 150 6.0 1,290 2.5 269 6.0 1,280 2.5 268 8.0 3.0 389 7.0 1,640 10.0 2^840

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to Septealwr 1938

Day Cot. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Har. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 258 179 890 1,870 920 860 940 451 146 66 20 17 2 92 152 770 1,490 950 800 850 427 129 72 20 17 S 78 126 681 1,180 950 710 820 397 131 66 19 17 4 93 124 596 960 980 681 910 397 121 68 18 23 6 77 144 516 820 950 1,460 1,030 427 118 63 17 44 6 65 136 490 740 2,190 1,050 1,150 397 110 58 16 60 7 65 138 452 681 3,130 890 1,030 371 US 52 17 58 8 51 190 426 596 2,390 710 910 345 110 53 16 41 e 45 439 402 516 1,790 652 1,000 319 110 44 14 28 10 48 1,150 596 490 1,910 596 850 293 110 39 13 24 11 53 1,720 1,910 452 1,990 542 760 332 105 55 16 23 13 44 1,280 2.E90 542 1,750 542 70S 293 99 48 17 24 13 45 950 1,600 439 1,990 681 644 293 106 42 17 20 14 61 1,120 1,350 652 1,950 652 588 280 99 37 13 21 16 65 1,020 1,150 1,120 1,720 1,600 560 268 103 34 17 18 16 109 920 1,220 920 1,420 2,640 760 256 105 34 14 19 17 490 1,080 1,830 1,080 1,180 2,470 880 243 123 32 12 11 18 364 1,150 l;910 1,790 1,220 3,480 1,120 231 123 30 13 26 IS 201 1,950 1,460 1,910 1,220 5,230 1,060 219 118 29 16 18 80 150 3,010 1,180 1,420 1,180 3,430 850 207 99 27 17 23 81 124 2,470 1,020 1,720 1,220 2,430 731 195 90 26 17 17 22 111 1,910 890 3,820 1,220 2,070 644 195 87 26 14 15 83 97 2,800 800 3,010 1,460 3,130 588 184 84 24 14 15 84 95 2,550 1,050 2,030 1,530 2,720 673 184 82 23 13 18 25 93 2,310 1,180 1,530 1,280 2,550 588 172 80 22 13 23 86 88 2,760 1,320 1,250 1,180 2,070 505 172 75 24 13 18 87 81 2,070 3,650 1,050 1,050 1,680 451 184 70 25 18 18 88 81 1,790 3,130 1,020 950 1,640 451 161 65 24 16 25 29 190 1,280 2,430 1,180 1,430 451 184 60 23 16 36 ao 316 1,050 3,090 1,150 1,220 451 161 60 22 15 28 31 234 2,590 1,020 1,060 144 20 16

Second- Pel- Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Hinimuzn Hean square mile Inches Aore-feet Oct 3,964 490 44 128 0.711 0.82 7,860 HOT 37,968 3,010 124 1,266 7.03 7.84 75,310 Dec ember ...... 43,169 3,650 402 1,393 7.74 8.92 85,620 C alendar year 1937...... 265,545 4,980 36 728 4.04 54.84 525,700 Jan 38,448 3,820 439 1,240 8.89 7.94 76,260 Pet 41,670 3,130 920 1,488 8.27 8.61 82,650 Har 51, 676 5,230 542 1,667 9.26 10.68 102,500 Apr 22,947 1,1EO 451 765 4.25 4.74 45,510 May 8,382 451 144 270 1.50 1.73 16,630 Jur 3,034 146 60 101 .561 .63 6,020 Jul 1,208 72 20 39.0 .217 .25 2,400 Aug 492 20 12 15.9 .088 ,10 976 Sep tamper ...... 745 60 11 24,8 .138 .15 1,480 Uater year 1937-3 253,703 6,230 11 695 3,86 52.41 503,800 98 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN

Long Tom River near Noti, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 44°03', long. 123°26', In sec. 33, T. 17 S., R. 6 W., an eighth of a mile above railroad bridge, 1 mile downstream from Notl Creek, and Is miles southeast of Notl.

Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 3,550 second-feet Mar. 19 (gage Height, 17.5 feet, from graph based on gage readings); minimum discharge observed, 12 second-feet Aug. 31 to Sept. 3 (gage height, 0.86 foot). 1935-38: Maximum discharge, 3,970 second-feet Jan. 13, 1936 (gage height,"18.3 feet, from graph based on gage readings); minimum discharge observed, 10 second-feet Nov. 1, 1936. Remarks.- Records good. No diversion above station; slight diurnal fluctuation due to operation of logging pond above Noti. Gage read twice daily, oftener during periods of high water.

Rating table ater year 193V-38 (ga ;e height, In feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Mar. 18 Mar. 19 to Sept. 30 1.0 3.0 277 8.0 900 0.9 13 4.0 423 1.5 35 3.5 356 10,0 1,S10 1.2 25 6.0 635 1.6 59 4.0 423 T3.0 1,590 59 10.0 1,210 2.0 106 5.0 540 14.0 2,090 2.0 106 14.0 2,090 2.5 185 6.0 635 16.0 2,820 3.0 277 18.0 3,800

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Hov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 86 49 39V 1,260 436 410 519 143 67 34 20 14 Z 5V 44 356 930 472 397 484 143 66 37 18 13 3 38 40 326 729 508 370 448 135 64 38 18 13 4 41 38 268 615 625 410 436 135 61 37 18 15 6 44 34 241 550 646 625 423 135 61 36 18 15 6 38 38 212 496 1,820 496 384 128 59 35 17 22 V 28 36 203 448 2,460 448 341 120 55 31 17 45 8 28 56 203 397 1,850 397 326 120 50 28 18 54 9 29 341 185 370 1,250 384 310 113 49 28 17 20 10 28 569 370 341 1,000 341 294 113 49 28 17 19 11 26 530 915 326 870 326 268 113 51 29 17 16 12 27 460 1,410 310 769 326 259 106 53 31 17 18 13 26 384 840 310 1,050 341 241 106 51 31 16 17 14 2V 39V 625 423 1,320 326 232 106 51 28 18 17 16 30 530 530 V69 1,150 635 232 100 51 27 18 17 16 33 410 472 615 900 1,950 356 93 51 28 15 16 17 106 39V 496 605 729 1,720 326 93 60 31 18 17 18 86 410 484 870 742 2,060 277 93 61 24 16 13 19 4V 680 436 1,070 769 3,140 250 86 53 23 17 16 20 39 1,550 39V 885 729 1,980 222 86 51 23 15 16 21 33 1,050 356 945 729 1,280 212 86 44 23 15 16 22 36 811 341 1,490 657 1,150 203 80 42 22 15 16 23 34 1,430 341 1,230 615 1,900 185 78 40 21 15 16 24 31 1,260 496 840 569 1,630 185 74 38 21 14 17 25 32 1,300 569 680 519 1,250 194 71 37 20 14 14 26 30 1,280 635 596 472 945 176 71 37 22 14 18 2V 31 870 2,500 550 448 769 168 71 37 22 14 17 28 30 615 2,950 540 423 755 168 71 35 22 15 16 29 49 519 1,920 508 668 151 71 35 22 16 18 30 V2 460 2,950 460 615 143 71 34 21 15 19 31 63 1,920 436 569 69 21 14

Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minjjnum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Oct 1,305 106 26 42.1 0.478 0.55 2,590 HOT 16,588 1,550 34 553 6.28 7.01 32,900 December ...... 24,344 2,950 185 785 8.92 10.28 48,290 Calendar year 193V ...... 120,856 2,950 20 331 3.76 51.03 239,700 Jan 20,594 1,490 310 664 7.55 8.70 40,860 Feb 24,527 2,460 423 876 9.95 10.36 48,650 Mar 28,613 3,140 326 923 10.5 12.11 56,750 Apr 8,413 519 143 280 3.18 3.55 16,690 May 3,080 143 69 99.4 1.13 1.30 6,110 Jun 1,473 67 34 49.1 .558 .62 2,920 Jul 844 38 20 27.2 .309 .36 1,670 Aug- 506 20 14 16.3 .185 .21 1,000 Sept ember ...... 560 54 13 18.7 .212 .24 1,110 Water year 193V-3 130,847 3,140 13 358 4.07 55.29 259,600 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN

Long Tom River at Monroe, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 44°18'55", long. 123°17'45", In NEi sec. 33, T. 14 S., R. 5 W., at Monroe, a quarter of a mile downstream from Shafer Creek. Zero of gage is 262.27 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 391 square miles. Records available.- November 1920 to September 1938 (1925-27 incomplete). Average discharge.- 15 years (1921-25, 1927-38), 725 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 13,000 second-feet Mar. 20 (gage height, 15.6 feet, "from graph based on gage readings); minimum discharge observed, 14 second-feet Aug. 17-19, 31, Sept. 4-6 (gage height, 0.38 foot). 1920-38: Maximum discharge, about 18,600 second-feet Jan. 7, 1923: minimum, 8 second-feet Sept. 5-19, 23, 1924. Maximum stage known, 282.1 feet above mean sea level sometime in February 1890, from floodmarks at bridge at Monroe, corresponding to stage of about 19 feet at present gage (discharge not determined). Remarks.- Records good. No diversion above station; some fluctuation at low stages owing to pondage at mill dam at Monroe. Gage read once daily, oftener during periods of high water. Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) (Shifting-control method used Oct. 1 to Nov. 9, July 16 to Sept. 30} 0.3 12 1.6 164 6.0 1,140 14.0 ^gSO .5 24 2.0 225 8.0 1,760 16.0 14,800 .7 43 3.0 38S 10.0 2,440 .9 66 4.0 584 11.0 2,990 1.2 106 5.0 840 12.0 3,980 Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Fsb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 34 105 1,730 6,330 1,290 990 1,730 305 117 59 26 16 2 53 102 1,420 4,280 1,290 930 1,510 305 112 56 26 16 3 75 89 1,140 3,210 1,510 870 1,320 £97 109 58 26 16 4 93 72 960 2,530 1,700 780 1,230 289 103 59 24 14 6 78 65 780 2,050 2,080 870 1,200 297 100 61 24 14 6 62 60 676 1,700 3,710 1,020 1,390 281 93 59 23 14 7 62 58 584 1,450 8,790 1,170 1,290 273 92 56 21 16 8 55 61 540 1,260 10,300 1,020 1,020 257 89 47 21 22 9 46 99 497 1,080 6,540 870 870 241 84 50 20 23 10 42 273 725 960 4,600 725 780 233 84 47 20 46 11 40 606 2,020 840 3,980 676 725 225 84 44 20 29 12 36 1,050 3,130 780 3,480 629 652 219 84 45 20 23 13 38 1,670 4,130 780 3,480 700 584 214 82 45 20 20 14 38 1,640 4,130 810 3,980 900 584 203 82 43 19 17 15 38 1,570 3,130 1,510 5,130 1,320 562 194 82 40 18 17 16 37 1,640 2,440 1,980 4,280 3,290 606 185 79 40 19 17 17 40 1,670 2,050 2,330 3,380 6,540 725 176 79 39 14 17 18 60 1,600 1,860 2,800 2,920 8,790 725 170 79 38 14 16 19 88 1,980 1,730 3,590 2,860 11,500 676 167 82 36 14 16 20 116 3,130 1,450 3,840 2.-920 11,200 606 161 84 34 16 16 21 103 4,130 1,260 3,590 2,480 6,760 51S 155 84 30 16 15 22 72 4,280 1,110 3,480 2,220 4,950 468 152 79 30 16 15 23 59 5,130 1,080 3,480 1,980 5,130 440 146 71 30 16 16 24 50 5,130 1,260 3,590 1,860 6,120 405 140 69 28 16 16 25 47 5,320 1,830 3,130 1,640 5,510 388 137 64 28 16 16 26 46 4,600 2,630 2,440 1,450 4,280 371 131 61 27 16 16 27 44 4,130 5,320 2,020 1,230 3,380 371 126 59 25 16 15 28 44 3,590 9,990 1,760 1,080 2,740 354 124 59 27 16 15 29 43 2,860 9,680 1,640 2,400 337 123 54 27 16 16 30 60 2,150 8,510 1,570 2,400 329 126 55 27 16 16 31 78 6,540 1,480 2,080 120 27 14

Seooud- Per Run- off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Oot 1,777 116 34 57.3 0.147 0.17 3,520 Hov 58,860 5,320 58 1,962 5.02 5.60 116,700 Deeember ...... 84,332 9,990 497 2,720 6.96 8.02 167,300 Calendar year 1937...... 407,320 11,800 25 1,116 2.85 38.73 807,900 72,290 6,330 780 2,332 5.96 6.87 143,400 Feb 92,160 10,300 1,080 3,291 8.42 8.77 182,800 Mar 100,540 11,500 629 3,243 8.29 9.56 199,400 Apr 22,766 1,730 329 759 1.94 2.16 45,160 May 6,172 305 120 199 .509 .59 12,240 Jun 2,460 117 54 82.0 .210 .23 4,880 Jul 1,262 61 25 40.7 .104 .12 2,500 Aug 579 26 14 18.7 .048 .06 1,150 Sept ember ...... 541 46 14 18.0 .046 .05 1,070 Water year 1937-2 443,739 11,50O 14 1,216 3.11 42.20 880,100 100 WIL1AMETTE RIVER BASIN

Calapooya River at Holley, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 44°21', long. 122°47', near line between sees. 14 and 15, T. 14 S., R. 1 W., a quarter of a mile southwest of Holley and 4 miles upstream from Brush Creek. Zero of gage is 537.24- feet above mean sea level, preliminary determina­ tion (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 99 square miles. Records available.- September 19135 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 5,950 second-feet Mar. 18 (gage height, 9.0 feet, from graph baeed on gage readings): minimum disc'iiarge observed, 21 second-feet Sept. 22, 23, 28. 1935-38: Maximum discharge, 6,200 second-feet Jan. 4, 1936 (gage height, about 9.2 feet, from graph based on gage readings): minimum, 17 second-feet Oct. 1, 2, 1935, Nov. £6-30, Dec. 1, 3, 1936. Maximum stage known, 10.6 feet probably In February 1927 (discharge not determined). Remarks.- Records good. No diversion or regulation above station. Gage read once dally oftener during periods of high water.

Fating tables, 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oofc. 1 to Dae. 26 Dec. 27 to Sept. 30 0.8 26 3.0 720 0.6 18 3.0 720 1.0 50 3.5 990 .9 42 4.0 1,300 1.3 97 4.0 1,300 1.2 86 5.0 2.020 1.6 163 5.0 2,020 1.6 175 6.0 2,33,0 2.0 287 6.0 2,810 2.0 300 7.0 3,750 2.5 486 2.5 490

Discharge, in seoond-feet, water year October 1937 to Septesfcer 1938

Bay Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. PW>. Har. Apr. May Juno July Aug. Sept. 1 177 160 645 1,500 620 798 598 470 145 62 31 22 2 88 127 530 962 670 720 552 450 140 71 30 22 3 74 108 462 798 695 645 575 430 136 62 30 22 4 50 99 400 670 670 645 695 470 131 62 30 22 5 49 101 360 575 598 1,110 962 552 126 67 29 26 6 44 103 323 6SO 1,720 935 880 510 128 E6 29 46 7 37 92 287 490 1,510 74E 720 450 116 53 28 39 8 35 360 277 430 1,020 645 798 411 109 53 27 47 9 33 695 270 398 825 698 990 392 106 49 31 10 33 1,020 67b 3Y3 990 552 798 364 99 46 27 26 11 34 1,300 1,870 336 1,020 490 695 373 96 48 27 26 12 34 990 1,650 354 903 490 645 373 92 48 26 24 13 34 935 1,080 392 1,050 770 676 373 92 46 26 23 14 36 1,170 962 450 935 636 530 364 88 43 28 23 15 42 1,080 798 1,050 770 1,440 490 364 88 42 87 22 16 64 908 935 825 696 2,330 1,060 336 S4 41 26 22 17 575 885 1,440 8SO 598 1,680 1,300 3OO 10V 37 26 22 18 380 746 1,170 1,240 598 3,650 1,650 266 120 37 26 22 19 191 2,020 962 1,110 675 3,550 1,240 240 111 38 26 22 20 138 2,810 745 S80 575 2,020 962 234 94 38 25 22 21 108 1,720 620 1,870 720 1,300 770 234 86 37 24 22 22 92 1,440 E52 3,950 798 1,650 695 234 83 35 24 21 23 82 1,870 608 2,100 1,030 1,720 620 240 78 36 23 21 24 78 1,720 598 1,370 1,170 1,720 695 244 71 34 23 22 26 74 1,870 435 1,020 1,080 1,440 620 244 89 34 23 26 26 66 2,020 1,440 862 962 1,170 552 231 66 34 23 22 27 64 1,370 3,760 720 936 1,020 510 216 84 34 23 22 28 61 1,110 2,260 695 852 1,080 510 196 62 34 23 21 29 129 935 2,020 696 93S 490 173 62 33 23 30 30 138 V70 3,170 670 746 510 160 60 32 82 24 31 243 1,870 620 620 153 31 22

, Seoond- Per Ran- off HftJclsnnA Minimus, Mean square Konth foot-days mile Inches Acre-feat Got 3.E82 575 33 106 1.07 1.23 8,510 NOT 3O,473 2,810 92 1,016 10.3 11.49 60,440 Paoember...... 53,004 3,750 270 1,065 10.8 12.45 66,460 C 4,370 27 559 5.65 76.70 404,600 Jan 38,599 3,950 336 923 9.32 10.74 56,730 Feb 24,539 1,720 575 880 8.89 9.26 48,870 Mar 57i80Q 3,850 490 1,220 12.3 14.18 74,990 Apr j^ 32,707 1,650 490 757 7.65 3.64 45,040 May 10,017 562 153 323 3.26 3.76 19,870 Jun 2,900 146 60 96.7 .977 1.09 5,760 Jul 1,364 71 31 44.0 .444 .51 2,710 Aog &::::::::::::::::::::::: 804 31 22 25.9 .262 .30 1,580 S»p 761 47 21 25.4 .257 .29 1,610 Watsr year l£S7«-5 86,366 3,950 21 638 5.43 73.84 339,600 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN 101

North Santiam River at Detroit, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°43', long. 122°08', in NEi sec. 12, T. 10 S., R. 5 E., 1 mile east of Detroit. Zero of gage is 1,475.4 feet above mean sea level. Drainage area.- 224 square miles. Records available.- January 1907 to October 1909, October 1928 to September 1938. August 1910 to October 1913 at site above Boulder Creek;; records equivalent. Average discharge.- 12 years (1907-8, 1910-11, 1928-38), 925 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 7,290 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 6.96 feet;; minimum, 385 second-feet Oct. 12, 13 (gage height, 0.75 foot). 1907-9, 1910-11, 1928-38: Maximum discharge, 15,000 second-feet Mar. 31, 1931 (gage height, about 12.0 feet), from rating curve extended above 4,000 second-feet; minimum, 295 second-feet Oct. 9-12, 14-16, 20, 21, 1931. Remarks.- Records excellent. No diversion or regulation above station. Water-stage recorder Inspected by employee of U. S. Forest Service.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, In second-feet)

0.7 370 2.1 1,000 4.6 3,090 .9 435 2.5 11240 6.0 3,770 1.1 510 3.0 1,610 6.0 6,390 1.4 640 3.5 2,040 Y.O 7,290 1.7 785 4.0 2,520

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Das. Jan. Feb. HAT. Apr. »y June July Aug. Sept. 1 610 610 1,310 2,130 1,210 1,120 950 2,270 1,630 736 502 432 8 458 478 1,180 1,770 a.iso 1,180 922 2,040 1,420 735 486 432 S 438 463 1,090 1,530 1,160 1,160 950 1,820 1,380 685 482 432 432 449 1,000 1,380 1,120 1,150 1,000 1,730 1,450 662 490 428 6 418 446 982 1,240 1,090 1,180 1,060 1,610 1,450 640 486 490 6 407 442 868 1,150 1,180 1,160 1,060 1,530 1,460 640 478 474 7 400 456 840 1,090 1,120 1,090 1,060 1,460 1;420 640 470 486 B 387 735 786 1,030 1,030 1,060 1,150 1,450 1,340 662 470 462 9 391 1,090 785 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,380 1,450 1,180 636 466 435 10 391 1,060 1,560 950 976 976 1,340 1,420 1,090 618 466 436 11 388 1,210 4,380 922 950 950 1,310 1,460 1,030 604 466 428 18 386 1,160 3,880 1,030 922 1,000 1,310 1,660 1,030 604 463 424 IS 386 1,880 8,320 1.060 922 1,310 1,240 1,770 1,03O 595 456 421 14 397 1,630 8,040 1,760 896 1,340 1,210 1,900 1,OOO 595 466 421 16 400 1,490 1,770 2, ISO 868 1,530 1,280 8,040 1,000 590 463 418 18 668 1,340 1,730 1,860 840 2,04O 1,380 8,080 976 586 466 418 17 1,000 1,210 2,040 1,770 812 1,730 8,160 1,900 1,030 586 456 414 IS 710 1,180 1,950 1,690 785"786 2,080 4,380 1,650 1,060 564 466 410 19 2,830 1,660 1,570 2,000 3,490 1,530 1,000 664 460 421 80 510 3,360 1,450 1,420 786 1,870 2,740 1,630 922 650 449 414 81 474 2,420 1,340 2,590 840 1,380 2.370 1,610 960 660 449 410 88 460 2,000 1,210 5,860 868 1,310 2,870 1,730 950 660 442 407 88 446 2,370 1,150 3,420 1,000 1,380 8,180 1,900 982 642 438 404 84 462 2,180 1.120 2,420 1,090 1,380 8,620 8,130 868 522 438 410 85 435 3,080 1,030 2,000 1,090 1.340 8,570 2,270 840 522 438 400 86 428 2,970 1,150 1,730 1,060 1,280 2,180 2,320 785 630 446 400 27 428 2,220 1,900 1,530 1,090 1,210 2,000 8,220 788 522 438 400 88 438 2,080 1,820 1,450 1,090 1,240 1,900 1,950 760 572 435 404 29 514 1,770 2,440 1,420 1,120 8,040 1,730 760 542 436 418 30 677 1,490 4,380 1,310 1,060 2,330 1,870 736 514 488 404 31 564 2,800 1,240 1,000 1,450 506 432

Second- Per Run- off Month Maximum Min^ Mean square foot-daya mile Inches Acre-feet Dot 14,743 1,000 385 476 2.12 8.44 29,840 HOT 44,619 3,360 442 1,487 6.64 7.41 88,500 December...... 53,290 4,380 785 1,719 7.67 8.84 106,700 C 407,179 6,690 34O 1,116 4.98 67.61 807,600 Jan 53,602 6,860 928 1,?26 7.71 8.89 106,100 Peb 27,747 1,210 786 991 4.42 4.60 66,040 Mar 40,306 2,080 950 1,300 6.80 6.69 79,940 Apr 64,622 4,380 988 1,817 8.11 9.06 108,100 May 66,160 2,320 1,420 1,779 7.94 9.15 109,400 Jun 32,142 1,630 738 1,071 4.78 5.33 63,780 Jul 18.363 736 606 692 8.64 3.04 36,400 Aug 14,316 602 488 459 2.05 2.36 28,200 Sap 12,742 490 400 425 1.90 g 12 26,270 Water year 1937-3 421,331 5,860 386 1,154 5.15 69.92. 835,600

.- Dee. 11 (1 p.m.) 4,870 eeo.-ft.j Dec. 30 (5 a.m.) 5,040 seo.-ft.) Jan. 22 (6 «,».) 7,BWJ S9Q. rft. 102 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN

North Santiam River at Mehama, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°47', long. 122°37', in NWi sec. 18, T. 9 S., R. 2 E., at Mehama, half a mile downstream from Little North Santiam River. Zero of gage is 601.78 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 665 square miles. Records available.- July 1905 to March 1907, October 1910 to September 1914, September 1921 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 21 years (1905-6, 1911-14, 1921-38), 3,275 second-feet. Extreries.- Maximum discharge during year, 31,600 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 11.17 feet); minimum, 575 second-feet Sept. 26 (gage height, 1.71 feet). 1905-7, 1910-14, 1921-38: Maximum discharge, 62,900 second-feet Nov. 20, 1921, Jan. 6, 1923 (gage height, 17.5 feet); minimum, 400 second-feet Sept. £9, Oct. 13, 1934; minimum daily discharge, 420 second-feet Sept. 18, 1924. Remarks.- Records good. Shifting-control method used Oct. 1 to Dec. 21, July 20 to Sept. 30 to compensate for effect of temporary dam below gage. Slight regulation of low-water flow by operation of mill dam at Mill City. No diversion for irrigation above station. Gage-height record collected in cooperation with U. S. Weather Bureau.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Hov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 1,330 1,640 4,800 8,260 3,890 4,640 3,110 6,320 2,840 1,220 762 626 S 1,070 1,380 4,030 6,220 3,890 4,640 3,020 5,690 2,840 1,270 744 626 Z 885 1,240 3,520 5,140 3,590 4,310 3,110 4,980 2,750 1,180 735 634 4 925 1,130 3,040 4,350 3,400 4,100 3,690 5,450 2,750 1,150 735 634 e 866 1,120 2,760 3,820 3,200 5,210 4,530 5,450 2,840 1,110 717 735 6 800 1,090 2,490 3,420 4,420 4,530 4,530 4,860 2,840 1,090 717 861 7 754 1,180 2,320 3,140 4,100 4,000 4,100 4,420 2,750 1,070 717 771 8 718 5,400 2,080 2,850 3,690 3,590 4,750 4,310 2,580 1,110 708 726 9 692 7,970 2,000 2,670 3,300 3,400 6,060 4,100 2,170 1,060 699 690 10 676 6,870 3,400 2,580 3,300 3,200 5,330 3,890 1,940 1,020 690 658 11 676 7,410 11,500 2,490 3,300 3,020 4,750 4,200 1,870 1,000 699 642 12 668 6,220 10,400 3,040 3,110 3,300 4,530 4,860 1,870 990 690 634 13 660 6,480 7,140 3,620 3,400 5,100 4,200 5,100 1,870 960 682 626 14 676 7,410 6,100 8,090 3,300 5,100 3,890 5,100 1,800 950 717 610 15 727 7,140 5,490 10,400 2,930 6,450 4,000 5,450 1,800 930 717 610 16 1,570 5,980 5,730 7,410 2,750 10,180 8,650 5,330 1,800 920 699 603 17 6,870 5,140 8.260 6,220 2,580 7,520 13,350 4,640 2,020 890 690 596 18 3,920 4,350 7,970 6,610 2,410 12,320 17,410 4,000 2,250 870 717 596 19 2,240 9,420 5,980 5,980 2,500 11,870 12,230 3,490 2,020 852 699 618 20 1,670 14,600 4,910 5,140 2,660 7,520 8,650 3,490 1,800 861 682 603 21 1,360 10,400 4,140 13,300 3,790 5,690 7,250 3,790 1,760 861 666 589 22 1,170 8,550 3,720 24,380 3,890 5,210 6,840 4,000 1,790 870 658 589 23 1,070 11,500 3,320 12,600 4,980 6,450 6,580 4,530 1,670 861 650 582 24 1,030 10,100 3,230 8,650 5,690 6,450 7,520 4,980 1.560 825 642 596 25 965 15,400 2,850 6,580 5,100 5,820 6,980 5,210 1,460 825 642 589 26 915 13,400 4,030 5,450 4,750 5,210 6,190 5,210 1,410 816 642 589 27 885 8,850 11,500 4,750 4,750 4,860 5,570 4,980 1,370 807 650 582 28 915 8,850 9,460 4,530 4,530 5,210 5,100 4,200 1,310 843 634 582 29 1,450 7,410 15,400 4,750 4,420 5,570 3,690 1,290 825 634 634 SO 1,780 5,850 21,900 4,640 3,890 6,580 3,200 1,260 807 626 626 31 2,080 11,900 4,200 3,400 2,930 780 626

Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Dot 42,013 6,870 660 1,355 2.04 2.35 83,330 HOT 203,480 15,400 1,090 6,783 10.2 11.38 403,600 December...... 195,370 21,900 2,000 6,302 9.48 10.93 387,500 Calendar year 1937 ...... 1,384,921 26,700 628 3,794 5.71 77.49 2,747,000 Jan 195,280 24,380 2,490 6,299 9.47 10.92 387,300 Feb 103,200 5,690 2,410 3,686 5.54 5.77 204,700 Mar 170,610 12,320 3,020 5,504 8.28 9.55 338,400 Apr 188,070 17,410 3,020 6,269 9.43 10.52 373,000 May 141,850 6,320 2,930 4,576 6.88 7.93 281,400 Jun 60,280 2,840 1,260 2,009 3.02 3.37 119,600 Jul 29,623 1,270 780 956 1.44 1.66 58,760 Aug 21,286 762 626 687 1.03 1.19 42,220 Sept ember...... 19,057 861 582 635 .955 1.07 37.800 Water year 1937-3 1,370,119 24,380 582 3,754 5.65 76.64 2,718,000

Peak discharge.- NOT. 25 (8 p.m.) 19,600 sec.-ft.; Dee. 30 (3 a.m.) 28,200 sec.-ft.5 Jan. 22 (4 a.m.) 31,605 sec.-ft.; Mar. 18 (6 p.m.) 17,400 sec.-ft.; Apr. 18 (11 a.m.) 18,300 sec.-ft. WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN 103

Breitenbush River above French Creek, near Detroit, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°45', long. 122 °08', in NEi sec. 36, T. 9 S., R. 5 E., 0.1 mile downstream from Canyon Creek, 14 miles upstream from French Creek, and 2 miles east of Detroit. Zero of gage is 1,559.4 feet above mean sea level. Drainage area.- 108 square miles. Records available.- June 1932 to September 1938. October 1910 to October 1913 at site below French Creek (fragmentary); records equivalent except for inflow from French Creek. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 6,080 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 7.72 reet); minimum, 111 second-feet Oct. 13. 1932-38: Maximum discharge, 8,100 second-feet Dec. 22; 1933 (gage height, 9.08 feet), from rating curve extended above 6,000 second-feet; minimum, 93 second-feet Sept. 27, 1954 (gage height, 0.42 foot). Remarks.- Records good. No diversion or regulation above station. Water-stage recorder inspected by employee of U. S. Forest Service.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gige height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Jan. 21 Jan. 22 to Sept. 30 0.6 111 2.5 735 0.6 120 2.5 765 .8 141 3.0 1,010 .9 169 3.0 1,060 1.0 179 4.0 1,730 1.2 238 4.0 1,780 1.3 250 5.0 2,720 1.6 363 6.0 3,870 1.6 341 6.0 3,870 2.0 520 8.0 6,500 2.0 493

Discharge, in second-feet, vrater year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 229 222 735 1,320 61 C 710 484 1,260 610 321 164 129 2 161 201 630 970 58£ 738 488 1,030 610 315 162 128 3 154 188 550 790 55E 710 524 880 588 289 160 126 4 165 177 489 680 52C 660 610 850 635 271 156 129 5 146 179 444 601 504 685 685 792 660 274 156 171 6 136 175 413 545 58£ 660 660 710 635 274 156 162 7 128 208 387 502 524 610 635 685 635 286 155 158 e 127 820 366 464 47£ 565 792 685 610 298 155 146 9 122 1,080 352 436 446 552 970 685 464 277 151 137 10 119 910 1,010 421 432 534 850 660 408 265 148 132 11 117 940 2/940 413 426 529 820 738 416 271 148 129 12 115 820' 1,950 550 42C 610 792 940 432 254 148 126 13 112 1,000 1,280 587 41 e 970 738 1.000 456 249 149 124 14 119 1,220 1,040 1,680 406 880 685 1,000 480 246 156 123 15 127 1,140 880 1,780 382 1,010 792 1,090 464 238 149 122 16 331 940 880 1,250 36: 1,620 1,760 1,060 472 228 146 122 17 970 790 1,320 1,080 352 1,120 2,740 880 456 223 148 120 18 497 680 1,220 970 34« 1,330 3,750 738 440 213 151 120 19 315 2,160 910 850 34E 1,190 2,470 660 382 206 146 123 20 250 2,620 735 735 361; 880 1,660 685 374 204 143 122 21 217 1,620 630 2,560 47 J 738 1,400 738 424 199 140 119 22 194 1,320 577 4,460 508 66,0 1,330 820 440 195 140 117 33 181 1,860 523 2,080 660 765 1,260 940 428 186 138 117 24 173 1,580 502 1,360 7 35 766 1,360 1,060 393 182 137 123 25 167 2,840 452 1,060 710 710 1,260 1,120 374 182 135 119 26 159 2,220 568 880 66( 685 1,120 1,120 363 177 134 117 27 152 1,500 1,500 765 68!, 660 1,000 1,030 356 173 134 116 28 154 1,460 1,320 738 68!i 710 970 820 346 177 132 116 29 217 1,180 2,630 710 610 1,120 792 346 173 132 130 SO 253 910 3,960 660 547 1,360 635 325 169 130 122 31 264 2,000 610 504 588 165 130

Seoond- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Oct 6,571 970 112 212 1.96 2.26 13,030 Nov 32,960 2,840 175 1,099 10.2 11.38 65,380 December ...... 33,193 3,960 352 1,071 9.92 11.44 65,840 0alendar year 1937 ...... 234, 587 5,140 112 643 5.95 80.80 465,300 Jan ua 32,507 4,460 413 1,049 9.71 11.20 64,480 Feb 14,188 738 346 507 4.69 4.88 28,140 Mar 23,917 1,620 504 772 7.15 8.24 47,440 Apr 35,085 3,750 484 1,170 10.8 12.05 69,590 May 26,691 1,260 588 861 7.97 9.19 52,940 Jun 14,022 660 325 467 4.32 4.82 27,810 Jul 7,180 321 165 232 2.15 2.48 14,240 Aug 4,529 164 130 146 1.35 1.56 8,980 September ...... 3,845 171 116 128 1.19 1.33 7,630 Water year 1937-2»8...... 234,688 4,460 112 643 5.95 80.83 465,500

Peak diacharge.- Nov. 25 (7 p.m.) 3,630 sec.-ft.; Dec. 30 (1 a.m.) 5,400 sec.-ft.; Jan. 2.3O a.m.] 6,08O sec.-ft.; Apr. 18 (8 a.m.) 3,990 sec.-ft. 104 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN

Little North Santiam River near Mehama, Oreg.

Location.- Staff and wire-weight gages, lat. 44°48', long. 122°34', in NWi sec. 16, T. 93., R. 2 E., 2 miles east of Mehama and mouth of river. Zero of gage is 655.41 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 110 square miles. Records available.- October 1931 to September 1938. July to September 1924 and July to September 1931 at site 4 miles upstream; records equivalent. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 16,500 second-feet Dec. 30 (gage height, 15.7 feet, from graph based on gage readings), from rating curve extended above 10,000 second-feet; minimum discharge observed, 21 second-feet Sept. 27, 28 (gage height, 2,13 feet). 1924, 1931-38: Maximum discharge, 18,900 second-feet Dec. 22, 1933 (gage height, 14.7 feet), from rating curve extended above 10,000 second-feet; minimum, 21 second- feet Sept. 11, 1934, Sept. 27, 28, 1938. Remarks.- Records good. No regulation or diversion above station.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, In second-feet) (Shifting-control method used July 16 to Sept. 30) 2.0 0 905 8.0 4,270 2.4 5 1,210 9.0 6,180 2.8 0 1,620 11.0 10,400 3.4 208 5 2,140 13.0 14,900 4.2 500 0 2,740

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Pay Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan, Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 318 415 960 1,440 850 1,140 620 850 300 99 35 25 2 196 355 795 1,080 850 1,080 570 850 318 92 36 25 S 120 282 695 905 695 905 960 745 318 92 37 25 4 153 222 570 695 620 795 850 1,140 300 86 35 30 e 127 208 500 595 545 1,140 1,140 1,140 282 86 34 80 6 106 184 415 522 620 1,080 1,080 1,020 282 80 34 66 7 99 265 395 522 695 795 905 850 250 74 34 55 8 80 2,740 335 500 695 795 1,140 850 222 73 34 44 9 70 3,280 335 455 595 645 1,140 795 208 71 34 36 10 63 2,370 415 375 695 620 1,080 695 184 71 34 32 11 59 2,370 1,720 415 695 595 1,020 905 173 71 33 31 12 55 2,140 1,530 500 645 620 960 960 162 70 34 30 13 51 2,030 1,280 695 695 795 795 905 153 66 34 28 14 57 1,820 1,360 2,030 695 960 795 905 144 63 40 26 16 65 1,620 905 2,610 645 1,440 960 850 136 60 40 25 16 335 1,440 795 1,440 595 2,490 3,280 795 136 56 37 24 17 2,140 1,210 2,610 1,280 570 1,530 4,450 695 120 53 33 24 18 1,140 1,020 2,030 1,280 500 4,450 6,180 570 282 48 33 23 19 620 3,430 1,140 1,280 522 4,090 3,000 500 250 46 33 24 20 455 4,270 960 1,080 620 2,030 1,720 522 208 45 32 24 21 318 3,590 745 5,580 1,280 1,280 1,280 545 184 46 31 23 22 235 2,030 620 5,580 ,210 1,020 1,280 570 162 45 30 23 23 235 3,280 595 2,610 ,620 905 1,140 745 144 44 27 22 24 184 2,740 595 1,530 ,620 1,530 1,440 695 136 45 27 23 25 184 7,180 570 1,140 ,440 1,440 1,140 645 113 45 26 22 26 153 5,780 695 905 ,360 1,080 960 595 106 44 26 22 27 153 2,030 3,590 960 ,280 1,080 850 570 106 44 24 22 28 153 2,250 2,870 905 ,140 1,080 850 500 99 43 25 21 29 522 1,620 7,990 905 905 905 435 99 43 25 38 30 570 1,280 14,000 960 795 905 375 99 40 26 28 31 545 5,200 905 695 318 37 26

Seoond- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum MinSjniutt Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Oot 9,561 2,140 51 308 2.80 3.23 18,960 Kov 63,451 7,180 184 2,115 19.2 21.42 125,900 December ...... 57,215 14,000 335 1,846 16.8 19.37 113,500 Calendar year 1937 ...... 328,484 14,000 34 900 8.18 111.11 651,600 Jan 41,679 5,580 375 1,344 12.2 14.07 82,670 Feb 23,992 1,620 500 857 7.79 8.11 47,590 Mar 39,805 4,450 595 1,284 11.7 13.49 78,950 Apr 43,395 6,180 570 1,446 13.1 14.62 86,070 May 22,535 1,140 318 727 6.61 7.62 44,700 Jun 5,676 318 99 189 1.72 1. 92 11,260 Jul 1,878 99 37 60.6 .551 .64 3,720 Aug 989 40 24 31.9 .290 .33 1,960 September ...... 921 80 21 30,7 .279 .31 1,830 Water year 1937-3 311,097 14,000 21 852 7.75 105.13 617,100 WILLlAMETTE RIVER BASIN 105

South Santiam River below Cascadia, Creg. Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°24', long. 122°30', in SEi sec. 36, T. 13 S., R. 2 E., 100 feet downstream from bridge at Cascadia ranger station, half a mile down­ stream from Tollgate Creek, three-quarters of a mile upstream from Deer Creek, and li miles southwest of Cascadia. Gaging cable is 0.7 mile upstream, above Tollgate Creek. Zero of gage is 759.29 feet above mean sea level (general adjusbnent of 1929); erroneous elevation published in Water-Supply Papers 814 and 834. Drainage area.- 174 square miles at gaging cable, Records available.- September 1935 to September 1938. They do not include run-off from 3 square miles between cable and gage, Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 10,700 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 12.31 feet), from rating curve extended above 8,000 second-feet; minimum, 38 second-feet Sept. 23, 27, 28 (gage height, 1.12 feet). 1935-38: Maximum discharge, that of Jan. 22, 1938; mi-nimum, 23 second-feet Dec. 1, 2, 1936 (gage height, 0.98 foot). Remarks.- Records good. No diversion or regulation above station.

Rating table, 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet)

1.1 36 2.8 400 7.0 3,410 1.4 65 3.2 585 8.0 4^500 1.7 101 4.0 1,000 10.0 7,050 2.0 148 5.0 1,660 12.0 10,200 2.4 241 6.0 2,460

Discharge, In second-fset, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Hov. Deo, Jen. F9b. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 25V 319 1,030 1,890 975 1,280 785 1,450 565 146 63 42 2 129 255 S68 *1,300 1,000 1,240 785 1,420 560 145 63 40 3 96 221 760 M.,100 950 1,120 895 1,310 535 131 63 «40 4 91 193 685 *930 895 1,090 1,150 1,310 555 129 61 *41 6 86 198 610 *900 840 1,560 1,770 1,380 580 123 60 *60 6 75 188 545 «820 1,450 1,310 1,480 1,240 545 117 58 *85 7 68 212 499 *740 1,310 1,060 1,240 1,120 508 112 56 *70 8 65 1,180 468 *630 1,090 950 1,380 1,030 454 108 55 *62 9 62 1,700 454 *640 975 868 1,660 1,000 373 104 55 *56 10 59 2,050 1,370 *620 1,150 812 1,380 922 319 101 54 »50 11 57 2,370 4,380 *600 1,150 760 1,240 975 307 100 52 «46 12 56 1,810 3,210 »630 1,060 312 1,180 1,090 295 98 51 44 13 55 1,730 1,970 *750 1,120 1,380 1,030 1,150 279 93 51 42 14 61 2,210 1,890 1,340 1,030 1,280 950 1,180 265 88 54 41 15 67 1,970 1,700 1,810 92C 1,930 1,000 1,240 248 34 56 40 16 593 1,520 1,930 1,450 785 3,410 2,130 1,210 265 81 54 39 17 2,130 1,280 2,820 1,420 685 2,210 3,210 1,030 331 80 52 39 18 1,090 1,210 2,460 1,620 685 4,590 4,270 895 404 76 53 39 19 585 3,120 1,810 1,520 735 4,140 3,110 812 319 74 52 40 20 400 4,270 1,380 1,210 812 2,210 2,050 785 268 73 51 41 21 291 2,730 1,150 5,210 ,310 1,520 1,730 812 244 72 48 40 22 238 2,210 975 7,360 ,340 1,450 1,590 895 229 70 46 39 23 200 2,820 895 3,410 ,770 1,970 1,560 975 212 68 44 38 24 186 2,550 840 2,210 ,890 1,970 2,050 1,090 193 67 44 43 25 169 3,010 760 1,620 ,620 1,810 1,730 1,160 186 67 43 42 26 156 3,210 1,290 1,310 ,480 1,480 1,590 1,090 169 67 40 27 146 2,130 3,310 1,150 ,450 1,310 1,380 1,000 158 66 43 38 28 148 1,850 2,460 1,120 1,340 1,380 1,340 812 150 68 43 40 29 232 1,560 2,730 1,150 1,150 1,420 710 145 68 43 45 3C 427 1,240 4,860 1,150 975 1,560 635 13-1 66 43 47 31 454 2,830 1,000 368 575 64 42

Seeond- Per Run-off Honth Maximum Hinlmum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Aore-feet Oct 8,729 2,130 55 282 1.62 1.87 17,310 Hov 51,321 4,270 188 1,711 9.83 10.97 101.800 December ...... 52,929 4,860 454 1.707 9.81 11.31 105,000 Calendar year 1937...... 346,216 7,940 51 949 5.45 74.03 686,700 Jan 48,760 7,360 600 1,573 9.04 10.42 96,710 Feb 31,819 1,890 685 1,136 6.53 6.80 63,110 Mar 49,895 4,590 760 1,610 9.25 10.66 98,970 Apr 48,645 4,270 785 1,622 9.32 10.40 96,490 May 32,293 1,450 575 1,042 5.99 6.91 64,050 Jun 9,795 530 134 326 1.87 2.09 19,430 Jul 2,806 146 64 90.5 .520 .60 5,570 Aur 1,595 63 42 51.5 .296 .34 3,180 Sf^ tember ...... 1,369 85 38 45.6 .262 .29 2,720 water year 1937-3 339,956 7,360 38 931 5.35 72.66 674,300

Peak discharge.- Hov, 20 (5 a.m.) 5,220 sec.-ft.5 Dec. 11 (1 p.m.) 4,980 sec.-ft.; Dec. 30 (3 a.m.) 6,980 see.-ft.5 Jan. 22 (2 a.m.) 10,700 sec.-ft.; Mar. 18 (8 p.m.) 7,200 aec.-ft. *0age heights Hissing; discharge computed on basis of records for station near Waterloo and Middle Santiam River near Poster. 106

South Santiam River at Waterloo, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°29'55", long. 122°49'20", in NWi sec. 28, T. 12 S., R. 1 W., 200 yards downstream from highway at Waterloo and 2i miles upstream from Hamilton Creek. Zero of gage is 370.2 feet above mean sea level. Drainage area.- 640 square miles. Records available.- July 1905 to March 1907, October 1910 to December 1911, July 1923 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 16 years (1905-6, 1923-38), 2,764 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 37,600 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 15.14 feet); minimum, 116 second-feet Sept. 28 (gage height, 2.05 feet). 1905-7, 1910-11, 1923-38: Maximum discharge, 70,000 second-feet Mar. 31, 1931 (gage height, 22.0 feet), from rating curve extended above 31,000 second-feet; minimum, 100 second-feet several days in September, October, and November 1925. Remarks.- Records excellent. No diversion or regulation above station, Gage-height record collected in cooperation with U. S. Weather Bureau.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, In second-feet)

2.0 101 3.5 1,260 8.0 11.600 2.2 167 4.0 1,950 10.0 18,100 2.4 258 4.5 2,780 12.0 25,300 2.7 465 5.0 3,690 14,0 33,100 3.0 730 6.0 5,810

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 769 1,260 4,180 10,300 4,080 4,800 3,410 4,690 1,580 489 238 132 2 730 1,010 3,500 5,690 4,280 4,580 3,230 4,580 1,550 537 233 132 5 458 885 3,050 4,480 3,980 4,280 3,320 4,280 1,480 489 228 132 4 390 796 2,700 3,880 3,690 4,080 4,180 4,480 1,480 489 223 139 5 383 768 2,360 3,320 3,500 6,560 5,690 4,690 1,490 458 213 150 6 320 758 2,110 3,140 5,690 5,340 5.570 4,280 1,470 450 213 348 7 283 740 1,950 2,870 6,180 4,480 4,690 3,780 1,350 435 208 320 8 264 3,820 1,740 2,610 4,900 3,780 4,900 3,600 1,240 420 208 283 9 243 7,640 1,660 2,360 4,180 3,500 6,050 3,410 1,130 405 204 233 10 228 7,640 2,680 2,270 4,580 3,320 5,230 3,140 1,010 390 204 188 11 218 9,400 12,500 2,190 4,690 3,050 4,580 3,230 936 390 200 171 12 218 7,360 11,200 2,440 4,280 3,140 4,280 3,600 905 383 196 160 13 208 6,430 7,090 2,780 4,580 4,800 3,980 3,690 875 376 196 150 14 213 7,920 6,180 4,840 4,480 4,690 3,500 3,690 835 355 192 146 15 248 7,360 5,690 7,920 3,980 7,090 3,500 3,880 816 334 208 142 16 314 6,050 6,050 5,810 3,500 12,200 7,640 3,780 806 327 200 139 17 7,640 5,120 9,700 5,230 3,050 8,500 12,200 3,320 956 314 188 139 18 4,580 4,480 9,100 6,300 2,960 15,800 15,800 2,870 1,130 308 183 132 19 2,190 10,100 6,300 5,810 3,140 17,800 11,600 2,520 1,070 301 183 132 20 1,420 16,100 5,010 4,800 3,320 9,700 7,640 2,360 915 295 175 136 21 1,060 10,900 4,080 13,700 4,900 6,820 6,180 2,440 835 289 167 132 22 895 8,210 3,500 29,100 5,230 6,050 5,570 2,610 758 283 160 129 23 778 11,600 3,140 13,500 6,180 7,920 5,230 2,870 720 264 156 126 24 702 10,600 3,230 8,500 6,820 7,920 6,300 3,140 673 258 153 129 25 654 13,800 2,780 6,300 6,050 7,090 5,810 3,230 635 253 150 136 26 599 14,500 4,120 5,120 5,570 6,050 5,120 3,140 590 253 150 132 27 537 9,100 13,200 4,480 5,340 5,340 4,580 2,960 563 253 150 123 28 537 7,640 10,300 4,480 5,120 5,570 4,280 2,440 537 258 146 120 29 885 6,430 10,900 4,800 4,900 4,380 2,030 513 258 142 139 30 1,360 5,120 20,200 4,900 4,280 4,900 1,800 497 248 139 153 31 1,880 11,600 4,380 3,690 1,650 243 136

Seeond- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Oct 31,104 7,640 208 1,003 1.57 1.81 61,690 Nov 203,537 16,100 740 6,785 10.6 11.83 403,700 December ...... 191,800 20,200 1,660 6,187 9.67 11.15 380,400 C 1,301,779 29,100 183 3,567 5.57 75.64 2,582,000 Jam 188,300 29,100 2,190 6,074 9.49 10.94 373,500 Peb 128,250 6,820 2,960 4,580 7.16 7.46 254,400 Mar 197,120 17,800 3,050 6,359 9.94 11.46 391,000 Apr 173,340 15,800 3,230 5,778 9.03 10.08 343,800 May 102,180 4,690 1,650 3,296 5.15 5.94 202,700 Jua 29,345 1,580 497 978 1.53 1.71 58,200 Jul 10,805 537 243 349 .545 .63 21,430 Augi 5,742 238 136 185 .289 .33 11,390 September ...... 4,823 348 120 161 .252 .28 9,570 Water year 1937-3 1,266,346 29,100 120 3,469 5.42 73.62 2,512,000

Peak discharge.- Nov. 19 (10 p.m.) 18,800 sec.-ft.; Dec. 30 (6 a.m.) 25,700 sec.-ft.; Jan. (5 a.m.; 57,6OO sec.-ft.; Mar. 18 (9 p.m.) 27,600 sec.-ft. WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN 107

Middle Santiam River near Foster, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°28', long. 122°31', in SEi sec. 2, T. 13 3., RT2E., half a mile upstream from Green Peter Creek and 8 miles northeast of Foster. Zero of gage is 733.44 feet above mean sea level (Northern Pacific Railway benchmark). Drainage area.- 271 square miles. Records available.- August 1931 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, E4,300 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 16.12 feet); minimum, 73 second-feet Sept. 27 (gage height, 1.34 feet). 1931-38: Maximum discharge, 29,500 second-feet Mar. 18, 1932 (gage height, 17.84 feet); minimum, 54 second-feet Dec. 1, 1936 (gage height, 1.25 feet). Remarks.- Records excellent except those for period of missing gage heights, Nov. 9 to Dec. 15, which were computed on basis of range of stage and records for South Santiam River below Cascadia and at Waterloo, and are fair. No regulation or diversion above station.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, In second-feet) 1.3 69 3.6 620 10.0 8,550 1.6 104 4.0 875 12.0 13,100 2.0 168 5.0 1,560 14.0 18,300 2.5 282 6.0 2,450 3.0 429 8.0 4,960

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oet. Hov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 521 642 1,800 3,660 2,020 2,550 1,480 2,550 820 256 120 79 2 296 517 1,500 2,750 2,070 2,450 1,400 2,300 820 256 118 78 3 214 449 1,300 2,200 1,840 2,200 1,560 2,070 765 237 115 78 4 216 407 1,150 1,840 1,780 2,250 1,980 2,300 765 232 114 78 5 201 397 1,060 1,640 1,560 3,180 2,500 2,300 792 227 110 133 6 170 375 1,000 1,560 2,250 2,650 2,350 2,070 740 216 108 230 7 155 476 940 1,400 2,020 2,160 2,070 1,840 690 211 107 163 8 143 2,850 880 1,300 1,760 1,890 2,550 1,800 620 207 104 148 9 135 3,300 850 1,220 1,560 1,760 3,180 1,680 536 196 103 118 10 130 3,800 2,200 1,190 1,640 1,640 2,550 1,560 494 190 101 103 11 122 4,500 6,000 1,120 1,640 1,560 2,300 1,720 469 188 100 95 12 120 3,700- 4,500 1,400 1,600 1,720 2,160 1,980 455 186 99 90 13 117 3,200 3,000 1,520 1,640 2,850 1,980 2,020 442 178 98 88 14 128 3,800 2,700 3,960 1,560 2,750 1,760 2,020 419 170 111 86 15 147 3,300 2,600 4,640 1,440 3,790 1,980 2,160 410 164 108 83 16 944 2,600 2,960 3,070 1,300 6,130 5,960 2,020 410 161 101 82 17 4,640 2,200 4,960 2,750 1,160 3,790 8,980 1,720 525 154 96 80 18 2,120 2,100 4,340 3,290 1,120 8,860 10,300 1,440 577 150 100 79 19 1,050 6,000 3,070 2,850 1,260 7,400 6,130 1,260 506 148 99 79 20 715 8,000 2,400 2,350 1,480 4,060 4,060 1,260 439 147 94 79 21 536 5,600 1,980 10,300 2,650 2,850 3,290 1,330 400 142 91 78 22 459 4,400 1,720 17,200 2,550 2,550 3,070 1,440 378 136 89 77 23 400 6,000 1,520 7,030 3,180 3,410 2,850 1,600 357 135 87 76 24 372 5,600 1,440 4,340 3,410 3,530 3,660 1,760 337 132 87 78 25 346 6,600 1,260 3,180 2,960 3,180 3,070 1,800 315 130 86 78 26 317 7,000 1,960 2,550 2,850 2,750 2,650 1,680 296 130 84 77 27 290 4,500 7,780 2,350 2,850 2,500 2,350 1,560 282 128 83 73 26 304 3,300 5,120 2,250 2,750 2,750 2,250 1,220 272 132 82 76 29 577 2,700 7,630 2,450 2,300 2,450 1,050 259 130 81 90 30 765 2,200 11,900 2,450 1,890 2,750 930 249 124 80 98 31 930 5,620 2,160 1,680 848 120 80

Second- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Oet 17,580 4,640 117 567 2.09 2.41 34,870 Hov 100,513 8,000 375 3,350 12.4 13.83 199,400 December ...... 97,140 11,900 850 3,134 11.6 13.37 192,700 Calendar year 1937 ...... 673,930 14,000 107 1,646 6.81 92.58 1,337,000 Jan 101,970 17,200 1,120 3,289 12.1 13.95 202,300 Feb 55,900 3,410 1,120 1,996 7.37 7.68 110,900 Mar 95,030 8,860 1,560 3,065 11.3 13.03 188,500 Apr 95,620 10,300 1,400 3,187 11.8 13.17 189,700 May 53,288 2,550 848 1,719 6.34 7.31 105,700 Jun 14,839 820 249 495 1.83 2.04 29,430 Jul 5,313 256 120 171 .631 .73 10,540 Aug 3,036 120 80 97.9 .361 .42 6,020 Sept ember ...... 2,850 230 73 95.0 .351 .39 5,650 Water year 1937-3 643,079 17,200 73 1,762 6.50 88.33 1,276,000

Peak discharge ... .m.) 24,300 sec.-ft.; Mar. 18 (5 p.m.) 14,000 sec.-ft.5 Apr. 18 (4 a.m.) 11,400 sec.-ft. 1571460 39 8 108 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN

Albany power canal near Lebanon, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°o2'55", long. 122°54'20", in SWi sec. 2, T. 12 S., R. 2 W., an eighth of a mile downstream from spillway and 1 mile north of Lebanon. Prior to June 24, 1938, staff gage at same site and datum. Records available.- April 1926 to September 1938. February to December 1919 at site near Albany. Average discharge.- IE years, 214 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge observed (luring year, 332 second-feet May 13, June 13 (gage height, 3.90 feet); minimum observed, IE second-feet June 13. 1919, 1926-38: Maximum discharge observed, 332 second-feet Dec. 29, 1936, May 13, June 13, 1938; no flow at tines. Remarks.- Records fair prior to June 24, good thereafter. Staff gage read about three times a week prior to dune E4; for days of no gage reading, discharge interpolated or estimated except for Oct. 7-14, for which period discharge was estimated on basis of records of South Santiam River at Waterloo. Canal diverts from South Santiam River at Lebanon and discharges into Calapooya River at mouth. Lebanon ditch discharges into canal Just below canal intake. Water is used for power and water supply at Albany. Gage readings furnished and recorder inspected by employee of Mountain States Power Co.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Get. Nov. Dec. Jan. Fab. Mar. Apr. May JtlH8 July Aug. Sept.

1 310 310 288 234 299 299 310 303 310 288 162 95 2 303 £99 288 27£ £99 £99 310 310 304 238 157 96 3 295 310 310 310 288 £88 310 310 299 288 157 100 4 £88 310 310 310 310 £99 310 310 306 288 152 108 5 £82 310 310 310 299 £99 304 304 314 288 147 108 6 277 310 310 304 £88 £99 299 299 3£1 288 142 188 7 £40 310 310 299 277 299 304 299 316 277 142 240 8 £20 310 310 303 £74 £99 310 299 310 £77 142 208 9 200 193 304 306 27£ £99 310 £99 310 27£ 137 188 10 190 277 £99 310 £74 £99 310 304 310 27£ 132 152 11 180 277 303 310 277 £99 310 310 317 256 127 137 12 180 £77 306 310 281 277 310 310 3£5 £50 132 122 13 170 277 310 310 284 £56 310 310 22£ 245 132 113 14 170 277 310 310 £88 £34 310 310 321 £40 132 104 16 £03 277 310 £99 282 234 310 310 310 £34 137 104 16 £31 272 £77 £88 277 234 310 310 304 213 137 104 17 260 266 £77 £77 £77 250 310 304 299 208 132 100 18 288 272 £77 272 277 266 310 299 303 198 127 104 19 299 277 £77 266 281 £55 310 £88 306 193 118 94 20 310 263 277 277 284 £45 310 310 310 193 122 96 21 310 £4.8 £7£ 288 288 ?34 310 310 £99 193 122 96 22 310 £34 266 £88 288 £45 310 310 288 188 113 96 23 310 229 282 288 288 £56 310 310 310 130 104 96 24 310 2£4 £99 288 288 245 310 316 299 188 100 94 25 310 250 299 282 288 234 310 321 299 177 100 94 26 310 £77 299 277 £92 241 310 321 299 172 104 96 27 310 281 £99 282 295 £49 310 321 299 177 113 96 26 310 284 266 288 299 £56 £99 317 299 177 113 93 29 310 288 £34 292 299 288 314 299 177 104 95 30 310 288 £34 295 £88 £95 310 £99 177 100 113 31 310 234 £99 £88 310 172 100 Seoond- Run-off in Month foot-dnys lUudjffun HJjlljDUSl Mean acre-feet Oot 8,306 310 170 268 16,470 HOT 8, £77 310 193 £76 16,420 Dee 8,947 310 234 £89 17,750 0 100,414 324 14£ 275 199,200 Jan uary 9,044 310 234 £92 17,940 Feb 8,014 310 272 286 15,900 Mar 8,364 299 £34 270 16,590 Apr 9, £29 310 288 308 18,310 Hay 9,558 321 288 308 18,960 Jvm 9,107 325 222 304 18,060 Jul 6,984 288 130 225 13,850 Aug 3,939 162 100 127 7,810 Ssp 3,531 £40 93 118 7,000 Water year 1937-3 93,300 325 93 266 186,100 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN 109

Luckiamute River near Hosklns, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°43', long. 123°30', In NEi sec. 11, T. 10 3., R. 7 W., a Quarter of a mile below Benton County line and 3s miles northwest of Hosklns. Zero of gage Is 378.7 feet above mean sea level (river surveys of Geological Survey). Drainage area.- 34 square miles. Records available.- my 1934 to September 1936. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 5,080 second-feet Dec. 29 (gage height, 11.3 feet); minimum, 8 second-feet Sept. 27, 28 (gage height, 0.71 foot). 1934-38: Maximum discharge, that of Dec. 29, 1938: minimum, 7 second-feet Sept. 2-5, 10, 21, 22, 1934. Remarks.- Records good except those for period of missing gage heights, Mar. 14-20, which were computed on basis of records for South Yamhlll River near Wlllamlna and are fair. No diversion or regulation above station.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in secoad-feet) Oct. 1 to Dec. 29 Dec. 30 to Sept. 30 0.7 7 2.6 294 6.0 1,600 0.7 4.0 745 1.0 17 3.0 405 7.0 2,080 1.0 18 6.0 1,600 1.4 54 3.5 565 8.0 2,640 1.4 54 8.0 2,640 1.8 115 4.0 745 9.0 3,290 2.2 196 2.2 196 5.0 1,160 11.0 4,820 3.0 405

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to Septeaiber 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Deo. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 43 49 347 785 226 250 258 113 39 22 12 9 2 27 44 899 582 236 226 236 118 40 22 12 9 3 25 43 860 465 310 214 224 113 37 20 12 9 4 47 39 226 375 405 294 217 117 35 20 11 14 5 29 40 805 320 450 3S3 201 10S 33 19 11 27 6 22 38 185 276 1,090 291 187 100 32 18 11 16 7 19 87 172 241 865 256 172 ^96 31 17 11 16 8 17 1,090 155 214 600 231 164 90 30 17 11 13 9 17 905 155 196 450 208 153 85 31 16 11 11 10 15 618 315 181 375 196 147 88 30 17 11 11 11 15 465 512 164 331 181 137 80 30 18 11 10 12 15 405 565 181 304 178 133 79 29 17 11 10 13 14 450 465 181 405 336 124 78 28 16 11 10 14 17 548 390 596 405 350 117 70 29 16 12 10 15 18 635 32S 565 375 600 141 67 28 15 11 9 16 158 565 548 450 334 1,200 420 64 30 15 11 9 17 147 435 825 450 297 800 495 64 31 14 10 9 18 79 372 670 600 286 2,000 548 68 30 14 11 9 19 57 688 480 600 297 1,600 480 58 30 14 10 10 20 46 1,200 390 495 375 850 336 55 26 14 10 9 21 39 785 317 985 635 582 278 54 24 13 10 9 22 34 725 881 1,290 512 652 243 58 24 13 10 9 23 32 745 850 785 495 965 212 50, 22 13 9 9 24 38 905 894 548 435 845 194 48 22 IS 10 10 25 29 2,280 850 420 375 670 174 44 22 13 1O 10 26 29 1,240 976 347 328 530 157 44 22 13 10 9 27 29 765 3,580 302 294 450 145 43 20 13 10 9 28 63 670 1,790 273 263 405 133 44 20 13 10 8 29 84 512 4,580 248 350 126 43 19 13 9 9 30 67 405 2,520 226 317 117 41 18 12 9 9 31 55 1,200 212 286 40 12 9 Second- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Oct 1,320 158 14 42.6 1.25 1.44 8,620 NOT 17,748 2,280 38 592 17.4 19.41 35,200 Deo 23,530 4,580 155 759 22.3 25.71 46,670 Calendar year 1937...... 103,107 4,580 13 282 8.29 112.80 204,500 Jan 13,553 1,290 164 437 12.9 14.87 26,880 Peb 11,753 1,090 226 420 12.4 12.91 23,310 Mar 16,636 2,000 178 537 15.8 18.22 33,000 Apr 6,609 548 117 220 6.47 7.22 13,110 May 2,190 117 40 70.6 2.08 2.40 4,340 Jun 842 40 18 28.1 .826 .92 1,670 Jul 482 22 12 15.5 .456 .53 956 Aug 327 12 9 10.5 .309 .36 649 Sep 321 27 8 10.7 .315 .35 637 Water year 1937-2 95,311 4,580 8 261 7.68 104.34 189,000

Peak dlBcharge.- NOT. 25 (11 a.m.) 2,760 sec.-ft.5 Deo. 27 (8 a.m.) 4,820 see.-ft.5 Dec. 29 (6 a.m. and 9 a.m.) 5,080 sec.-ft. 110 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN

South Yamhill River near Willamina, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°03', long. 123"SO 1 , in sec. 14, T. 6 S., R. 7 W., a third of a mile upstream from Wallace Bridge, 2 miles upstream from Willamina Creek, and 2 miles southwest of Willamina. Zero of gage is 235.01 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 133 square miles. Records available.- my 1934 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 14,000 second-feet Dec. 27 (gage height, 14.08 feet); minimum, 3 second-feet (regulated) Aug. 22 (gage height, 0.26 foot); minimum daily discharge 7 second-feet Aug. 22. 1934-38: Maximum discharge, that of Dec. 27, 1937; minimum, that of Aug. 22, 1938; minimum daily discharge, that of Aug. 22, 1938. Remarks.- Records good. Slight regulation occasionally during summer due to operation of millpond upstream; no diversion above gage.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Dec. 26 Dec. 27 to Sept. 30 0.8 27 3.6 1,160 0.6 4.0 1,610 1.2 102 4.0 1,4SO 1.0 64 6.0 2,300 1.6 218 6.0 2,240 1.5 197 6.0 3,240 2.0 360 6.0 3,190 2.0 380 S.O 6,620 2.6 580 7.0 4,270 2.6 610 10.0 8,110 3.0 850 3.0 865 13.0 12,400

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oet. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 186 153 860 2,130 735 660 810 279 88 33 15 10 2 118 136 708 1,540 838 660 735 300 84 38 15 10 S 97 14S 615 1,160 1,200 615 685 290 82 36 14 11 4 102 123 526 920 1,480 1,160 660 324 73 36 14 11 5 86 110 458 786 2,030 1,230 600 308 66 34 14 14 6 61 107 420 660 3,990 892 551 282 64 33 14 21 7 66 150 376 570 2,940 760 502 276 62 30 14 21 8 46 2,220 340 551 2,130 660 470 262 64 26 13 18 9 41 2,240 352 461 1,620 580 461 244 64 25 12 16 10 40 1,580 2,340 420 1,340 524 425 230 62 24 12 14 11 37 1,220 3,090 384 1,100 488 394 230 60 24 13 13 12 34 1,190 2,610 470 980 506 394 220 60 25 13 12 13 34 1,720 1,920 438 1,540 646 356 197 60 24 13 12 14 38 2,000 1,660 1,890 1,340 635 332 191 58 23 12 11 15 46 1,920 1,320 1,660 1,160 1,480 426 182 60 21 13 11 16 322 1,920 1,800 1,510 1,040 3,340 1,040 169 58 20 13 10 17 376 1,480 2.330 1,610 892 2,130 1,010 158 68 18 13 10 18 228 1,190 2,000 1,770 838 5,690 1,160 158 68 17 12 11 19 168 2,080 1,550 1,890 810 4,320 920 152 66 17 12 11 20 131 3,090 1,190 1,620 865 2,660 760 138 58 12 13 11 21 110 2,240 970 2,300 1,100 1,850 640 130 52 16 13 11 22 97 2,790 820 2,840 950 2,130 560 124 46 16 7 10 23 88 2,890 680 2,210 1,040 3,040 560 122 38 14 12 10 24 84 3,090 850 1,690 980 2,660 470 114 38 14 11 11 25 77 6,190 708 1,340 865 2,210 412 106 38 15 10 11 26 69 3,500 3,660 1,070 785 1,730 372 101 36 15 10 11 27 71 2,240 12,500 892 710 1,440 340 101 34 15 9 11 28 368 1,760 7,850 810 645 1,400 316 98 34 15 10 10 29 360 1,350 8,930 760 1,230 296 94 33 14 11 11 30 241 1,060 6,270 710 1,070 282 88 31 14 10 12 31 183 3,340 685 920 88 15 10

Second- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Oet 3,992 376 34 129 0.970 1.12 7,920 Hov 50,887 5,190 107 1,696 12.8 14.28 100,900 December ...... 72,933 12,500 340 2,353 17.7 20.41 144,700 Calendar year 1937...... 282,918 12,500 25 775 6.83 79.23 561,200 Jan 37,636 2,840 384 1,214 9.13 10.53 74,650 Peb 35,943 3,990 645 1,284 9.65 10.05 71,290 Mar 49,116 5,690 488 1,584 11.9 13.73 97,420 Apr 16,884 1,160 282 563 4.23 4.72 33,490 May 5,756 324 88 186 1.40 1.61 11,420 Jun 1,705 88 31 56.8 .427 .48 3,380 Jul 679 38 12 21.9 .165 .19 1,350 Augi 377 15 7 12.2 .092 .11 748 Sep 366 21 10 12.2 .092 .10 726 Water year 1937-2 8...... 276,274 12,500 7 757 5.69 77.32 548,000

Peak discharge.- Dec. 27 (1 p.m.) 14.00O sec. -ft. t Dec. 29 (8 p.m.) 10,000 sec. -ft. ', Mar. 18 (2. p.m.; 7,580 see. -ft. WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN 11J-

Willamina Creek near Willamina, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°09', long. 123°30', in Ni sec. 13, T. 5 S., R. 7 W., 4 miles north of Wlllanlna. Zero of gage is 316.1 feet above mean sea level (river surveys of Geological Survey). Drainage area.- 62 square miles. Records available.- June 1934 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 5,720 second-feet Dec. 27 (gage height, 8.83 feet); minimum, 10 second-foet Sept. 2, 3, 14-18, 20-23, 27, 28. 1934-38- Maximum discharge, that of Dec. 27, 1937: minimum, 9 second-feet Sept. 3, 4, 1934, Sept. 9, 1935. Remarks.- Records good. Discharge for day of missing gage height, Sept. 30, computed on basis of record for South Yamhill River near Willamina. Wo diversion or regulation above station.

Rating tables, water year 1937-3S (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Dec. 26 Dec. 27 to Sept. 30

3.0 585 0.2 4.0 1,075 3.5 800 .5 5.0 1,670 1.2 4.0 1,050 1.0 65 6.0 2,450 1.6 158 5.0 1,640 1.5 14S 7.0 3,430 2.0 250 2.0 270 8.0 4,640 2.5 405 3.0 605

Discharge, in aeeond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 50 38 398 1,050 527 411 397 155 63 34 13 11 2 38 37 340 780 327 394 366 166 62 37 13 11 3 30 40 301 605 414 363 351 157 60 34 13 10 4 34 34 262 512 478 390 339 175 57 34 13 12 5 .28 33 232 436 586 387 315 166 55 32 12 20 6 24 33 212 378 950 351 297 152 52 28 12 18 7 21 54 196 339 875 318 273 144 51 26 12 18 B 20 656 180 303 735 294 262 136 51 25 12 20 9 19 565 191 273 605 273 250 130 50 24 12 14 10 18 408 586 255 548 258 235 126 50 24 12 12 11 19 313 850 238 548 245 225 124 49 26 12 12 12 18 343 800 262 512 252 218 119 48 24 12 11 13 17 510- 645 265 625 252 202 114 47 22 13 11 14 19 565 625 668 585 300 190 108 48 20 17 10 15 21 625 528 548 530 580 222 103 48 18 15 10 16 104 605 869 530 478 1,130 408 100 48 17 12 10 17 85 475 1,100 585 439 802 387 96 50 16 12 10 18 52 408 925 900 428 2,120 432 95 51 16 15 10 19 38 688 710 925 422 1,640 375 90 49 16 14 12 20 33 1,050 565 802 456 1,080 333 87 44 15 13 11 21 30 778 475 1,020 530 802 294 82 40 15 12 10 22 27 800 412 1,160 530 802 265 80 37 14 12 10 23 26 825 358 950 605 1,000 242 77 36 13 12 10 24 26 1,040 370 780 585 1,020 238 73 35 14 11 12 25 25 1,740 325 645 548 900 215 70 34 15 11 12 26 24 1,180 1,350 548 495 758 200 68 33 15 12 11 27 24 875 4,900 478 456 645 188 69 33 14 12 10 28 38 7S2 2,810 428 422 605 178 72 32 14 12 10 29 74 585 3,430 387 530 168 69 32 14 12 11 30 52 475 2,540 357 478 157 68 30 14 11 12 31 43 1,500 333 436 66 13 11

Seoond- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-daya mile Inchea Acre-feet Oct 1,077 104 17 34.7 0.560 0.65 2,140 NOT 16,510 1,740 33 550 8.87 9.90 32,750 December...... 28,985 4,900 180 935 15.1 17.41 57,490 Calendar year 1937...... 108,541 4,900 16 297 4.79 65.11 215,300 Jan 17,740 1,160 238 572 9.23 10.64 35,190 Feb 15,039 950 327 537 8.66 9.02 29,830 Mar 19,816 2,120 245 639 10.3 11.87 39,300 Apr 8,222 432 157 274 4.42 4.93 16,310 May -3,337 175 66 108 1.74 2.01 6,620 Jun 1,376 63 30 45.8 .739 .82 2,730 Jul 643 37 13 20.7 .334 .39 1,280 Aug 387 17 11 12.5 .202 .23 768 Sept ember...... 361 20 10 12.0 .194 .22 716 Water year 1937-J 113,492 4,900 10 311 5.02 68.09 225,100

Peak discharge.- Dec. 27 (9-11 a.m.) 5,720 aeo.-ft.; Dec. 29 (8 p.m.) 4,130 aec.-ft.j Mar. 18 (11 a.m. ) 3,O10 aec.-ft. 112 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN

Ifesklns Creek near McMlnnville, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder and wooden control, lat. 45°19', long. 123022', In NEi sec. 13, T. 3 S., R. 6 W., 300 feet upstream from high-water line of McMlnnvllle water-supply reservoir and 11 miles northwest of McMlnnvllle. Drainage area.- 5.7 square miles. Records available.- October 1928 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 520 second-feet Dec. 27 (gage height, 4.00 feet), from rating curve extended above 300 second-feet; minimum, 0.1 second-foot on several days during August and September. 1928-38: Maximum discharge, 610 second-feet Mar. 31, 1931 (gage height, 4.00 feet, before control was built); minimum, prior to diversion above station, 1.0 second-feet Oct. 8, 1932. Remarks.- Records good except those below 2 second-feet and those for periods of no gage- height record, Oct. 30 to Nov. 1, Nov. 16-22, 24-28, Nov. 2S to Dec. 19, which were estimated on basis of recorded range of stage and records for Wlllamina Creek near Willamina and are fair. Since Sept. 2, 1937, a small amount of water (probably about 1 second-foot) is being diverted at a point 800 feet upstream into a 12-inch steel pipe, which delivers it into intake of city of McMinnville water-supply pipe line below reservoir. No regulation. Water-stage recorder inspected by employees of city of Mcmnnvllle. Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge. In second-feat) 1.1 0.0 1.5 9.3 2.8 192 1.2 .7 1.7 24 3.2 290 1.3 2.2 2.0 3.4 345 1.4 5.2 2.4 11S 3,7 431 Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1958

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. Jtay June July Aug. Sept. 1 4.4 4.2 48 142 38 53 45 17 8.4 2.6 0.4 0.2 2 3,0 4.0 42 108 58 55 41 16 6.0 2.4 ,4 .2 S 2,6 4.0 38 88 47 51 40 16 6,0 2,2 .3 .2 4 2.6 3.6 35 75 44 56 39 17 5.6 2,2 ,3 .3 5 2.2 3.3 33 63 50 58 37 16 5.2 2.2 ,3 .9 6 2.1 3.3 31 55 62 53 35 14 4.8 1.9 .3 .3 7 1.9 6.8 29 49 55 48 33 14 4.4 1.6 .3 .4 S 1.8 86 27 43 50 44 SI 13 4.4 1.6 .3 .4 9 1.8 58 30 39 45 41 31 13 4.4 1.3 .3 .3 10 1.8 49 60 36 45 38 28 12 4.4 1.5 .3 .2 11 1.8 38 75 35 42 56 28 11 4.0 1.5 .3 .2 12 1.8 58 70 37 42 38 25 11 3.6 1.6 .3 .2 13 1.9 60 85 37 54 56 24 10 3.6 1.2 .4 .2 14 2.1 78 62 78 48 41 23 9.8 5,2 .9 ,4 ,2 15 2,2 88 55 65 44 75 28 9.S 6.0 .7 .3 .2 16 7.8 80 75 62 41 118 47 8.8 6.0 .6 .2 .2 17 7.8 65 90 64 58 92 49 8.8 6.0 ,7 .3 .2 18 5.2 55 80 75 37 2131 55 3.3 6.0 .6 .4 .4 19 4.0 80 70 76 36 15* ! 47 7.8 6.0 .6 .3 .4 20 3.6 105 62 78 45 105 40 7.3 5.6 .6 .2 .3 21 3.5 80 53 107 56 78 36 7.5 4.8 ,7 .2 .5 28 3.0 82 47 117 56 78 31 6.8 3.6 .6 .2 .5 23 2.8 84 42 100 67 88 23 6.4 2.4 .6 .2 .5 24 2.8 120 41 82 68 92 27 6.3 2.6 .4 .2 .4 25 2.6 175 37 69 65 86 24 6.4 2.4 .4 .2 .4 26 2,6 125 186 60 60 78 22 6.4 2.2 .4 .2 .5 27 2.6 90 446 53 56 72 21 6.4 1.9 .4 .2 .3 28 5,2 70 337 48 51 69 19 6.4 1.6 .4 .2 .2 29 7.3 60 365 44 _ 62 18 6.4 1.8 .4 .2 ,4 30 5.5 50 209 41 55 18 6.4 1.9 .4 .2 ,4 31 4.5 « 204 38 .» 49 - I 6.4 .. .4 .2 « i Second- Month Run-off In foot-dijs Maxleua m&lxnsn Kesn acre-feot October...... 104.6 7.8 1.8 S.37 207 1,845.2 175 3.5 61 » 5 3^660 3,142 446 27 101 6,230 12,001.9 446 .6 52.9 23,800 2,062 142 33 66.5 4,090 1,375 68 36 49.1 2,730 March, ...... 2,202 213 35 Tlio 4,370 April...... 967 63 18 32.2 1,920 fcy...... 312,2 17 6.4 10.1 619 128,8 6.4 1.6 4.29 255 Jltl-T...... 33.5 2.6 .4 1.08 68 8,6 .4 .2 .27 17 9.2 .9 .2 .31 18 Wster year 1937-38...... 12,190,0 446 .2 S3. 4 24,180 WIL1AMETTE RIVER BASIN 113

Molalla River above Pine Creek, near Wllholt, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°01'. long. 122°29', near line between sees. 30 and 31, T. 6 S., R. 3 E., 1,700 feet upstream from Pine Creek and 5 miles southeast of Wllholt. Drainage area.- 96 square miles. Records available.- October 1935 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 10,800 second-feet Dec. 29 (gage height, 8.95 feet), from rating curve extended above 4.000 second-feet by velocity-area studies; minimum, 20 second-feet Sept. 28 (gage height, 0.83 foot). 1935-38: Maximum discharge, that of Dec. 29, 1937; minimum, that of Sept. 28, 1938. Remarks.- Records good. No diversion or regulation near station.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Dec. 29 Dec. 30 to Sept. 30 1.0 1,700 0.8 17 3.0 eoo 1.2 90 2,950 1.0 3B 4,0 1,700 1.5 169 4,530 1.3 87 5.0 2,950 2.0 320 6,430 1.6 161 6.0 4,530 2.5 MO 8,640 E.O 290 7.0 6,420 3.0 B40 2.5 605

Discharge, in seoond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 193S

Day Oct. Kov. Dec. Jan. Fob. Mar. Apr. May Jane July Aug. Sept. 1 336 328 782 1,760 45 828 485 717 234 83 37 25 2 195 265 634 1,800 615 821 465 645 224 83 37 24 S 146 228 535 908 682 729 500 588 212 78 36 24 4 142 200 468 729 627 717 560 633 209 78 36 26 5 120 200 414 627 516 1,070 657 639 202 74 36 39 e 103 183 372 560 886 915 639 604 196 70 34 48 90 209 344 500 76S 748 604 549 184 66 34 41 8 SO 1,640 313 446 633 639 761 538 176 63 33 42 9 73 2,100 306 424 544 571 945 510 161 62 33 34 10 66 1,980 551 406 516 522 794 476 145 60 33 31 11 63 2,040 1,230 406 600 5OO 711 571 137 63 32 28 12 58 1,550 1,140 510 480 571 669 639 132 62 32 26 13 57 1,700 827 560 522 988 616 615 129 57 33 26 14 61 1,650 775 2,520 510 930 554 576 129 57 46 24 15 63 1,650 692 2,540 455 1,440 616 538 124 54 41 23 16 224 1,410 840 1,590 410 2,670 1,360 560 129 51 36 23 17 1,100 1,100 1,360 1,300 372 1,590 2,810 480 176 49 34 22 IS 639 840 1,180 1,500 364 3,180 3,400 410 231 49 37 22 19 384 1,720 340 1,160 381 2,540 2,100 372 193 48 36 S2 20 276 3,180 562 938 419 1,540 1,390 372 158 46 32 22 21 215 2,100 546 2,170 663 1,070 1,070 393 139 45 31 22 22 178 2,040 476 3,670 711 985 930 419 126 42 30 22 23 156 3,020 432 1,980 1,020 1,260 858 446 116 42 30 22 24 152 2,480 418 1,300 1,160 1,300 9S5 470 107 41 28 22 25 139 4,030 364 985 985 1,110 856 460 98 42 28 22 26 125 2,350 950 791 670 945 742 432 96 41 28 22 27 122 1,810 5,070 693 656 866 657 397 89 41 28 21 28 178 1,760 3,250 693 821 842 627 336 85 39 27 21 29 409 1,360 6,900 735 711 699 298 83 38 26 24 30 409 1,020 6,400 699 610 761 268 79 38 25 31 31 418 2,810 687 532 244 37 25

Second- Pep Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-ds.js mile Inches Acre-feet Dot 6,782 1,100 57 S19 2.28 2.63 13,450 HOT 46,744 4,030 183 1,658 16,2 18.07 92,720 December ...... 41,880 6,900 306 1,351 14.1 16.26 83,070 C 243,945 6,900 37 682 7.10 96.43 493,800 Jan u 34,990 3,870 406 1,129 11.8 13.60 69,400 Fee 17,730 1,160 364 633 6.59 6.86 35,170 Kar 33,717 3,180 600 1,086 11.3 13.03 66,880 Apr 29,317 3,400 465 977 10.2 11.38 58,150 May 15,244 717 244 492 5.12 6.90 30,240 Jun 4,499 234 79 ISO 1.56 1.74 6,920 Jul 1,699 83 37 54.8 .571 .66 3,370 Aug 1,013 46 25 32.7 .341 .39 2,010 Sap 800 48 21 26.7 .278 .31 1,590 Water year 19S7-! 224,415 6,900 21 648 6.69 90,63 485,000

Peak dls charge.- HOT. 25 (3 p.m.) 4,890 sec. -ft.; Dec. 27 (9 a.m.} 5,640 sec. -ft. j Dee. 29 (id p.m.] 10,800 sew.-ft.j Jan. 22 (3 a.m.) 5,260 see. -ft. 114 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN

Molalla River near Molalla, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 45°08', long. 122°52', in Wi sec. 14, T. 5 S., R. 2 E., at "bridge 2 miles southeast of Molalla. Records available.- July to September 1938 (discontinued). November 1905 to July 1909 at site at Dickey Prairie in sec. 23 (not sec. 21 as published in Water-supply Paper 370), 1 mile upstream. Extremes.- Maximum discharge observed during period, 75 second-feet July 12; minimum, 32 second-feet Sept. 27, 28. Remarks.- Records fair. Gage read once daily. No regulation. Two small diversions for irrigation above station.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 _ 50 39 2 50 39 S - 50 39 4 50 39 5 - 48 46 6 _ 48 59 7 _ #46 53 8 _ 45 45 9 _ 45 44 10 - 43 43 11 _ 43 43 12 75 41 41 13 73 43 39 14 65 43 t 39 16 63 53 t 38 16 61 44 t 38 17 61 42 t37 18 59 44 t 37 19 59 46 t 36 20 56 45 t 36 21 54 46 36 22 54 42 34 23 52 40 34 24 *52 41 34 25 52 40 *34 26 52 40 34 27 52 39 32 28 52 40 32 29 52 39 34 30 51 39 34 31 50 39 - Second- Mean Run-off In Month foot-days Maximum Minimum acre-feet October ...... November ...... December......

February...... March...... April...... May...... Jul y 12-31 1,145 75 50 57.2 2,270 Au«'list 1,364 53 39 44.0 2,710 Sej 1,168 59 32 38.9 2,320 The peric d...... 7,300

*Dlseharge Interpolated. tStage-diseharge relation affected by shifting control; discharge estimated on basis or records for stations near Wilhoit and near Canby. WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN 115

Molalla River near Canby, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°15', long. 122°41', In NEJ sec. 9, T. 4 S., R. 1 E., at bridge 14 miles south of Canby. Zero of gage Is 104.56 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 323 square miles. Records available.- August 1928 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 10 years, 1,005 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 18,400 second-feet Dec. 30 (gage height, 13.2 feet); minimum, 25 second-feet Sept. 14; minimum daily discharge, 42 second- feet Sept. 26-28. 1928-38: Maximum discharge, 22,300 second-feet Mar. 31, 1931 (gage height, 14.7 feet) from rating curve extended above 13,000 second-feet; minimum, that of Sept. 14, 1937; minimum dally discharge, 38 second-feet Sept. 7, 1935. Remarks.- Records good except those for period of shifting control, Aug. 22 to Sept. 30, which are fair. A few small diversions for Irrigation above gage.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, in second-feet) (Shifting-control method used Aug. 22 to Sept. 30) Oct. 1 to Nov 22 Nov. 23 to Sept. 30 8 110 3.4 1,2^0 1.9 3.5 1,140 7.0 5,950 0 196 5.0 3,070 2.2 135 4.0 1,680 8.0 7,720 4 440 6.0 4,490 2.6 345 5.0 2,920 10.0 11,500 8 745 7.0 6,070 3.0 660 6.0 4.340 12.0 15,600 4 1,270

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 3.937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Hov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June Jujy Aug. Sept.

1 299 865 1,680 4,960 1,800 1,800 1,350 1,400 380 156 76 54 2 384 697 1,400 3,470 1,740 1,740 1,250 1,320 366 165 73 54 Z 264 582 1,130 2,600 1,620 1,570 1,240 1,220 352 152 73 54 4 253 500 950 2,100 1,460 1,460 1,350 1,310 333 152 67 50 e 227 462 795 1,740 1,400 2,100 1,460 1,350 321 152 67 67 6 192 470 687 1,520 2,720 2,040 1,520 1,330 315 139 67 89 7 174 419 597 1,350 3,050 1,680 1,400 1,230 291 131 64 86 e 156 1,420 546 1,200 2,460 1,460 1,570 1,160 268 124 70 73 9 143 4,340 506 1,070 1,980 1,300 2,040 1,110 262 124 67 70 10 130 4,490 732 1,000 1,860 1,150 1,800 1,020 239 98 67 67 11 130 4,790 2,220 970 1,620 1,090 1,620 1,150 218 102 64 57 12 126 3,770 2,860 1,020 1,570 1,100 1,520 1,270 218 109 67 62 13 118 3,350 2,040 1,180 1,800 1,800 1,350 1,250 208 102 60 60 14 122 3,490 1,800 2,920 1,860 1,740 1,240 1,160 208 98 70 52 16 130 3,220 1,800 5,780 1,570 2,400 1,220 1,130 203 86 86 52 16 139 2,900 1,620 4,040 1,400 5,440 2,160 1,110 198 82 82 44 17 1,520 2,340 2,400 3,190 1,240 4,190 3,890 980 291 76 73 52 18 1,470 1,940 2,660 3,190 1,180 6,460 6,640 860 366 86 82 47 19 857 3,040 1,980 3,120 1,230 7,720 5,280 750 373 82 86 50 20 620 6,070 1,520 2,600 1,190 4,640 3,330 732 309 82 76 50 21 462 5,580 1,210 3,190 1,570 3,260 2,530 732 251 76 62 52 22 377 5,040 1,040 7,180 1,800 2,720 2,160 759 234 76 67 47 23 318 7,720 920 4,640 2,220 3,190 1,920 804 208 76 54 47 24 299 6,460 920 3,330 2,660 3,330 2,040 822 193 79 67 50 25 293 6,640 795 2,600 2,340 2,980 1.800 795 188 89 62 44 26 253 6,460 1,400 2,100 2,100 2,530 1,570 741 178 76 62 42 27 242 4,190 8,260 1,800 1,980 2,220 1,400 678 178 70 62 42 28 270 3,470 7,540 1,740 1,860 2,280 1,280 597 169 70 50 42 29 817 2,860 11,000 1,800 1,980 1,320 506 165 73 67 44 30 881 2,160 15,600 2,040 1,740 1,400 460 148 67 57 47 31 1,070 8,080 1,920 1,520 415 70 54

Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-daya mile Inches Acre-feet Oct 12,736 1,520 118 411 1.27 1.46 25,260 Hov 99,735 7,720 419 3,324 10.3 11.49 197,800 December ...... 86,688 15,600 506 2,796 8.66 9,98 171,900 Calendar year 1937...... 519,140 15,600 74 1,422 4.40 59.77 1,030,000 Jan 81,360 7,180 970 2,625 8.13 9.37 161,400 Feb 51,280 3,050 1,180 1,831 5.67 5.90 101,700 Mar 80,630 7,720 1,090 2,601 8.05 9.28 159,900 Apr 60,650 6,640 1,220 2,022 6.26 6.98 120,300 May 30,151 1,400 415 973 3.01 3.47 59,800 Jun 7,631 380 148 254 .786 .88 15,140 Jul 3,120 165 67 101 .313 .36 6,190 Augi 2,101 86 50 67.8 .210 .24 4,170 Sep tember ...... 1,647 89 42 54.9 .170 .19 3,270 Water year 1937-2 517,729 15,600 42 1,418 4.39 59.60 1,027,000

Peak discharge.- Nov. 23 (9 a.m.) 8,260 sec.-ft.; Dec. 27 (6 p.m.):.) 10,40010,4i sec.-ft.; Dec. (7 a.m.) 18,400 sec.-ft.; Jan. 22 (9 a.m.) 8,260 sec.-ft.; Mar. 18 (8 a.m..) 9,970 sec.-ft. WILLAHETTE RIVER BASIN

Pudding River at Aurora, Oreg.

Location.- Wire-weight gage, lat. 45°14', long. 122°45', in SEi sec. 12, T. 4 S., R. 1 W., at highway bridge at Aurora, half a mile upstream from Mill Creek. Zero of gage is 76.79 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 493 square miles. Records avallabe.- October 1928 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 10 years, 1,104 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 13,300 second-feet Dec. 30 (gage height, 24.5 feet; from graph based on gage readings) from rating curve extended above 9,000 second- feet; minimum observed, 43 second-feet Sept. 3, 4. 1928-38: Maximum discharge observed, that of Dec. 30, 1937: minimum discharge, 37 second-feet Sept. 9, 12, 1935. Maximum known stage, 25.0 feet Jan. 9, 1923 (discharge, about 14,500 second-feet). Remarks.- Records good except those for periods of shifting control, of which those for Mar. 15 to Apr. 22 are fair and tnose for July 9 to Sept. 30 are poor. No diversions above station; slight regulation at times in summer by mills on tributaries. Gage read twice daily Oct. 1 to June 30, once dally thereafter.

Rating table, water year 1937-33 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) (Shifting-control method used Mar. 15 to Apr. 22, July 9 to Sept. 30) 0.3 36 1.6 247 4.0 732 10.0 2,540 20.0 8,480 .6 80 2.0 322 5.0 960 12.0 3,350 24.0 13,100 9 127 2.5 420 6.0 1,210 15.0 4,660 1.2 177 3.0 520 8.0 1,810 18.0 6,630 Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. F»b. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 98 732 4.390 8,090 2,230 1,780 1,980 936 322 135 64 46 202 624 3,430 7,140 2.380 1,720 1,720 913 322 135 62 44 S 220 561 2,540 6,150 2,260 1,660 1,600 913 303 135 59 43 4 220 480 1,950 5,440 2,120 1,570 1,570 936 284 143 59 43 5 194 440 1,570 4,860 1,980 1,540 1,540 985 265 152 58 46 6 186 420 1,300 4,260 3,270 1,920 1,570 985 256 143 56 70 7 168 440 1,180 3,350 5,080 1,880 1,480 936 247 135 56 103 6 143 480 1,060 2,340 4,910 1,600 1,360 890 238 124 53 113 9 135 1,390 1,010 1,730 4,430 1,390 1,450 844 220 116 52 106 10 127 2,620 1,240 1,510 3,950 1,270 1,600 798 220 113 49 89 11 124 3,140 2,620 1,360 3,480 1,180 1,510 798 220 109 49 70 12 119 3,350 3,600 1,270 3,060 1,140 1,360 844 211 106 50 64 13 113 3,270 4,080 1,360 2,980 1,160 1,270 867 211 106 50 60 14 108 3,230 3,310 1,880 3,860 1,630 1,180 821 202 109 52 58 15 109 3,100 2,860 3,820 3,780 1,980 1,160 776 202 106 52 53 16 121 2,900 2,340 4,670 3,430 3,020 1,240 710 202 98 54 52 17 360 2,620 2,230 4,430 2,860 4, '170 1,920 666 202 95 60 52 18 913 2,230 2,500 4,210 2,460 4,710 2,740 624 238 88 65 50 19 867 2,160 2,580 4,260 2,580 5,850 2,310 582 256 82 62 50 20 603 3,390 2,260 4,080 2,540 6,150 3,230 561 238 78 60 49 21 460 4,120 1,950 3,820 2,500 5,640 2,460 520 220 76 60 49 22 380 4,570 1,720 4,040 2,540 5,320 1,920 520 194 74 60 52 23 341 5,260 1,570 4,430 2,700 5,380 1,690 500 177 73 58 53 24 303 5,990 1,510 4,480 2,900 5,570 1,660 480 168 72 54 53, 25 284 6,070 1,750 4,390 2,780 5,200 1,660 440 160 71 52 26 284 6,070 1,950 3,690 2,500 4,860 1,450 420 152 70 50 56 27 265 E,920 5,200 3,020 2,200 4,430 1,240 400 152 67 49 59 26 247 5,570 7,320 2,420 1,950 4,040 1,110 400 143 65 49 59 29 322 5,200 9,410 2,200 3,600 1,060 380 135 65 50 62 30 688 4,810 13,400 2,2BO 2,940 985 360 135 65 49 60 31 754 10,500 2,380 2,460 341 64 47

Second- Pep Run-off Maximum Minimum Mean square Month foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Dot 9,458 913 98 305 0.619 0.71 18,760 NOT 91,157 6,070 420 3,039 6.16 6.87 180,800 December ...... 104,330 13,400 1,010 3,365 6.83 7.87 206,900 Calendar year 1937...... 555,125 13,400 70 1,521 3.09 41.87 1,101,000 Jan -...-..... 1 13,290 8,090 1,270 3,655 7.41 8.54 224,700 Feb 83,710 5,080 1,950 2,990 6.06 6.31 166,000 Mar 96,760 6,150 1,140 3,121 6.33 7.30 191,900 Apr 60,025 3,310 985 1,668 3.38 3.77 99,220 May 21,146 985 341 682 1.38 1.59 41,940 Jun 6,495 136 216 .438 .49 12,880 Jul 3,070 152 64 99.0 .201 .23 6,090 Aug 1,700 65 47 54.8 .111 .13 3,370 Sept ember...... 1,820 113 43 60.7 .123 .14 3,610 Water year 1937-2 82,961 13,400 43 1,597 3.24 43.95 1,156,000 WILUmETTE RIVER BASIN

Tualatin River near Willamette, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 45°21'10", long. 122°40'35", in SWt sec. 34, T. 2 S., R. IE., 300 feet upstream from county bridge and I mile northwest of Willamette. Zero of gage is 86.52 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 710 square miles. Records available.- July 1928 to September 1938. Average discharge (river only).- 10 years, 1,409 second-feet. Extremes30 (gage (river height, only).- 16.?~ Maximum ' ' ' discharge' ' "observed - during- . - year,----- 22,300 second-feet....._. Dec. 30 (gage height, 16.27 feet); minimum, 25 second-feet Aug. 29, 30 (gage height, 0.66 foot). 1928-38: Maximum discharge, 23,300 second-feet Dec. 23, 1933 (gage height, 16.7 feet); minimum, 2 second-feet Aug. 14-21, 1928 (gage height, 0.25 foot). Remarks.- Records of discharge of river are good except those below 500 second-feet, which are fair. Records of discharge of Oswego canal are poor. Oswego canal diverts water 44 miles above station for recreational use and for development of power at Oswego and returns it to Willaniette River below station. Some regulation in low-water season by flashboards on crest of Oswego canal diversion dam. Gage read twice daily.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, an

Discharge, in second feet, of Tualatin River near Willamette, Oreg. October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 86 150 4,690 19,000 2,910 3,290 4,690 810 300 93 42 34 2 100 122 4,180 15,700 2,820 3,090 3,940 755 283 93 38 31 5 144 102 3,600 12,200 2,730 2,910 3,490 755 266 101 36 30 4 133 88 3,090 9,860 3,190 2,730 3,190 700 250 116 35 30 S 108 106 2,550 7,960 3,390 2,730 2,820 700 250 122 35 36 6 100 108 1,990 6,930 5,680 2,640 2,470 7QO 235 118 33 40 7 95 95 1,550 5,980 5,980 2,470 2,070 672 235 120 31 54 8 85 181 1,350 5,240 5,980 2,230 1,830 645 207 102 30 72 9 77 455 1,230 4,300 6,130 2,070 1,690 620 157 106 31 75 10 72 1,050 1,410 3,710 6,290 1,610 1,550 595 116 99 31 V3 11 70 1,290 2,550 3,190 6,130 1,690 1,480 595 266 73 31 55 12 65 1,230 3,820 2,730 5,980 1,550 1,410 595 221 59 31 48 13 55 1,230 4,060 2,390 5,830 1,550 1,350 570 194 60 32 45 14 47 1,290 4,180 2,470 5,680 1,550 1,290 545 194 69 33 43 15 43 1,550 4,300 3,710 5,240 1,690 1,170 522 194 69 47 39 16 51 1,760 4,300 4,060 4,820 2,820 1,230 478 207 60 62 36 17 64 1,830 4,300 4,060 4,560 3,710 1,350 456 207 52 46 34 18 SO 1,830 4,180 4,300 4,180 5,100 1,620 435 '181 49 42 34 19 131 2,070 4,060 4,430 3,940 6,130 1,690 435 169 47 43 31 20 120 2,550 4,060 4,560 3,710 6,770 1,690 414 169 48 43 31 21 97 2,820 4,060 4,690 3,490 7,610 1,620 414 169 46 42 32 22 82 3,190 3,820 4,820 3,390 7,960 1,480 394 157 48 43 31 23 74 3,710 3,490 4,960 3,490 8,320 1,350 394 96 44 40 34 24 70 3,820 3,390 4,820 3,600 7,960 1,230 355 V9 43 34 34 25 67 4,300 3,190 4,820 3,600 7,780 1,170 355 101 41 34 34 26 64 4,560 3,710 4,690 3,600 7,440 1,110 336 106 40 29 34 27 65 4,690 9,460 4,430 3,490 7,270 1,050 318 102 41 29 36 28 68 5,100 9,660 4,180 3,390 6,930 990 300 106 43 30 54 29 85 5,240 17 ,800 3,820 6,450 930 300 96 45 25 59 30 108 5,100 22,100 3,490 5,830 870 300 94 46 27 45 31 164 21 ,600 3,190 5,240 300 45 34 River only River and Oswego Canal (combined) Month Max- Min­ Run-off Per Run- off imum Mean Maxima uHnlmun Mean Acre-feet mile tnches Acre-feet Oc 164 43 86.1 5,300 221 103 143 0.201 0.23 8,770 Noi 5,240 88 2,054 122, 200 5,400 148 2,154 3.03 3.38 128,100 De 22,100 1,230 5,411 332, 700 25,100 1,280 5,702 8.03 9,26 350,600 Calendar year 1937 22,100 31 1,750 1,267,000 25,100 88 1,839 2.59 35.13 1,331,000 Jaimary ...... 19,000 2,390 5,635 346,500 20,000 2,400 5,692 8.02 9.25 350,000 Pel 6,290 2,730 4,401 244, 400 6,300 2,750 4,439 6.S5 6.51 246,600 Ha 8,320 1,550 4,433 272,600 8,330 1,590 4,464 6.29 7.25 274, 500 Ap -il 4,690 870 1,794 106,800 4,740 893 1,825 2.57 2.87 108,600 Ma, 810 300 508 31,270 833 320 529 .745 .86 32,500 Jui 300 79 180 10,720 322 120 216 .304 .34 12,820 Ju Ly...... 122 40 69.0 4,240 179 89 119 .168 .19 7,340 AUJ 62 25 36.1 2,220 111 78 86.7 .122 .14 5,330 Se; 75 30 42.1 2,510 127 83 94.9 .134 .15 5,660 1rater year 1937-38 22, 100 25 2,046 1,481,000 25, 100 78 2,114 2.98 40.43 1,531,000 IL° WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN

Gales Creek near Gales Creek, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 45°39', long. 123°16' In SEi sec. 23, T. 2 N., R. 5 W., half a mile downstream from Beaver Creek and 4i miles northwest of Gales Creek post office. Zero of gage is 449.5 feet above mean sea level (Geological Survey plane- table survey). Drainage area.- 33 square miles. Records available.- September 1935 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 3,540 second-feet Dec. 27 (gage height, 8.10 feet, from floodmark), from rating curve extended above 2,600 second-feet; minimum discharge observed, 6.0 second-feet Sept. 25; minimum gage height, 1.00 foot Oct. 10-16. 1935-38: Maximum discharge, that of Dec. 27, 1937; minimum discharge observed, 6 second-feet Sept. 24, 1936, Sept. 25, 1938. Remarks.- Records good except those for days of missing Eage_heights, Oct. 25, 26, Nov. 26, Dec. 25, which were computed on basis of records for Willanina Creek near Willamina and are fair. No diversion above station; slight regulation at times from operation of log pond 3 miles upstream. Gage read twice daily Oct. 1 to May 2, once daily May 3 to Sept. 30.

Rating tables, 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Dec. 26 Dec. 27 to Sept. 30 1.0 10 2.8 253 1.1 6.4 3.5 465 1.3 24 3.2 395 1.4 17 4,0 720 1.6 47 3.6 580 1.7 37 5.0 1,330 2.0 98 4.0 790 2.0 65 6.0 1,995 2.4 164 5.0 1,390 2.5 146 7.0 2,705 3.0 280

Discharge, in second- feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Deo. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 24 16 194 638 156 233 204 70 32 18 9.8 7.5 2 18 16 174 425 156 248 204 61 31 18 9.8 7.5 3 15 18 164 385 218 233 191 65 31 17 9.1 6.9 4 17 16 146 298 233 218 191 70 29 17 6.4 8.6 5 14 15 129 264 248 218 179 65 28 17 8.6 14 6 13 16 121 218 385 191 167 63 28 17 9.1 6.9 7 12 22 113 191 315 179 156 61 28 15 8.8 9.1 6 12 282 98 179 298 167 146 61 27 14 8.8 8.6 9 11 216 98 156 264 156 136 59 26 14 9.1 8.0 10 10 174 508 156 233 146 126 57 26 15 9.1 8.0 11 10 138 605 136 218 136 124 55 25 15 8.6 8.0 12 10 164 485 115 204 136 113 53 25 14 8.6 8.0 13 10 335 354 122 315 136 108 51 24 14 9.1 8.0 14 10 354 316 405 298 136 105 51 24 13 9.1 7.8 15 10 316 253 332 248 280 115 48 24 12 8.8 7.5 16 12 282 440 315 218 560 179 46 24 12 8.6 7.5 17 21 240 485 315 191 445 167 45 24 12 8.6 6.9 18 16 216 440 385 179 1,080 191 44 23 12 9.1 7.5 19 14 374 335 425 179 775 179 44 22 11 9.1 7.5 20 13 655 253 385 167 535 167 43 21 11 8.6 6.9 21 13 418 216 488 298 385 146 42 20 10 8.0 6.4 22 13 462 194 510 298 368 136 39 20 10 8.0 6.4 23 12 485 174 445 360 535 122 37 19 10 8.0 6.4 24 13 580 164 385 350 720 119 37 18 10 8.0 6.4 25 13 1,270 150 332 350 560 103 35 18 10 7.5 6.0 26 14 600 354 280 315 445 97 35 18 10 8.0 6.9 27 14 440 2,560 233 280 368 95 35 18 10 8.0 6.9 28 20 335 2,420 218 248 315 106 35 17 10 8.0 7.5 29 25 253 2,200 204 298 80 34 17 9.8 8.0 8.6 30 20 227 1,860 179 280 76 34 16 9.8 7.5 10 31 18 1,080 167 248 33 9.8 7.5

Ssoond- ]=er Run-off Montn foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean sq m Lie Inches Acre-feet Oct 447 25 10 14.4 0.436 0.50 887 NOT ,935 1,270 15 298 9.03 10.08 17,720 December...... 17 ,083 2,560 98 551 16.7 19.25 33,880 Calendar year 1937 ...... 59,824 2,560 9 164 4.97 67.45 118,700 Jan ..--...-.. 9 ,286 638 11& 300 9.09 10.48 18,420 Peb ,212 385 156 258 7.82 8.14 14,300 Mar ,730 1,080 136 346 10.5 12.11 21,280 Apr ,228 204 76 141 4.27 4.76 8,390 May ,508 70 33 48.6 1.47 1.70 2,990 Jun 703 32 16 23.4 .709 .79 1,390 Jul 397.4 18 9.8 12.8 .388 .45 788 Augi 263.3 9.8 7.5 8.49 .257 .30 522 Sep tember ...... 232.2 14 6.0 7.74 .235 .26 461 Water year 1937-3 ,024.9 2,560 6.0 167 5.06 68.82 121,000 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN 1-Ly

Oswego canal near Oswego, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 45°23'30", long. 122°43'10", in SWi sec. 17, T. 2 S., R. 1 E., three-quarters of a mile downstream from point of diversion on Tualatin River, 1 mile upstream from Oswego Lake, and 3 miles southwest of Oswego. An auxiliary gage is at outlet of Oswego Lake for determination of effect of backwater from lake on stages at canal gage. Records available.- October 1928 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 10 years, 61.4 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 4,000 second-feet Dec. 30 (gage height, 15.2 feet, from floodmark), computed from slope, area, and lake-spillway data; minimum discharge observed, 5 second-feet Jan. 24-29, Feb. 11. 1928-38: Maximum discharge, about 6,000 second-feet Dec. 23, 1933 (gage height, 16.1 feet); practically no flow at times. Remarks.- Records poor. Discharge computed on basis of gage heights, discharge measure­ ments, and backwater effect as indicated by Oswego Lake gage. Daily discharge for period when canal gage was submerged, Dec. 30 to Jan. 1, estimated from records for stations on Tualatin River and a computed peak discharge. Canal diverts from Tualatin River in NWi sec. 20, but diversion dam is in NEi sec. 33, about 3 miles downstream.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 47 62 144 1,000 72 39 49 23 22 51 49 53 2 49 62 130 189 62 37 47 22 22 53 49 53 3 49 62 114 86 £2 41 49 20 22 53 49 53 4 49 60 98 80 23 60 51 20 22 53 49 53 5 49 60 114 65 23 57 39 22 23 57 49 53 6 49 60 70 47 33 53 35 20 31 57 49 53 7 47 62 60 22 39 49 33 20 33 53 49 53 8 47 70 55 6 31 49 30 20 35 53 49 55 9 47 75 51 6 17 7 30 20 37 49 49 51 10 47 89 78 6 6 7 30 20 37 49 49 51 11 49 92 95 6 5 7 30 20 37 49 51 51 12 62 89 126 6 9 37 30 19 25 49 49 51 13 60 78 130 8 8 37 28 19 25 51 49 53 14 60 86 133 8 8 37 26 17 26 51 49 53 ie 60 86 137 9 7 39 26 20 26 51 49 53 16 60 92 137 6 98 62 28 20 28 49 49 53 17 62 92 133 7 101 60 28 20 28 51 49 53 18 62 92 133 6 104 10 26 19 33 49 49 53 19 65 101 133 6 47 11 25 20 39 49 53 53 20 65 110 140 7 43 6 28 20 41 49 53 53 21 62 117 130 6 41 7 28 20 41 49 53 53 22 62 130 123 6 41 6 26 20 39 49 53 53 23 62 130 117 6 41 6 28 20 39 49 53 53 24 60 130 107 5 35 6 28 20 41 49 51 53 25 60 130 101 5 43 6 26 20 51 49 51 53 26 60 133 117 5 43 6 26 20 51 49 53 53 27 60 163 238 5 41 6 26 20 51 49 53 53 28 60 163 107 5 41 60 25 20 51 49 53 53 29 60 163 291 5 57 23 20 51 49 53 53 30 60 1&5 3,000 75 55 23 20 51 49 53 53 31 57 2,500 70 53 20 49 53 Second- Run-off In Month foot -days Maximum Minimum Mean acre-feet Dot 1,748 65 47 56.4 3,470 Hoi 2,994 163 60 99.8 5,940 Dec 9,042 3,000 51 292 17,930 0alendar year 193 32,415 3,000 0 88.8 64,310 Jan 1,769 1,000 5 57.1 3,510 Pet 1,084 104 5 38.7 2,150 Mar 973 62 6 31.4 1,930 Apr 11...... 927 51 23 30.9 1,840 May 621 23 17 20.0 1,230 Jun 1,058 51 22 35.3 2,100 Jul 1,565 57 49 50.5 3,100 Aug 1,569 53 49 50.6 3,110 Sep 1,584 55 51 52.8 3,140 11 ater year 1937-3 24,934 3,000 5 68.3 49,450 120 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN

Clackamas River at Big Bottom, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°01', long. 121°55', In sec. 26, T. 6 S., R. 7 E., just downstream from Pot Creek at lower end of Big Bottom, half a mile upstream from site of proposed dam and 28 miles southeast of Estacada. Drainage area.- 132 square miles. Records available.- April 1920 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 18 years, 456 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 3,310 second-feet Dec. 30 (gage height, 5.87 feet), from rating curve extended above 1,400 second-feet; minimum, 241 second-feet Oct. 10-14 (gage height, 1.67 feet). 1920-38: Maximum discharge, 6,750 second-feet Mar. 31, 1931 (gage height, 8.28 feet), from rating curve extended above 5,000 second-feet; minimum, 190 second-feet several days In August and September 1931 (gage height, 1.25 feet). Remarks.- Records fair. No regulation or diversion above station. Base data furnished by Portland General Electric Co.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge. In second-feet) 1.6 221 3.5 1,060 1.9 310 4.0 1,400 2.2 415 4.5 1,820 2.6 580 5.0 2,300 3.0 775 5.5 2,840

Discharge, In seoond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Hov. Dec. Jan. Peb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 304 265 625 1,250 580 415 487 1,080 750 352 286 271 2 265 259 571 1,020 553 423 479 990 725 352 283 268 3 271 256 523 850 531 427 479 902 675 348 2S6 265 4 268 253 483 775 507 427 487 850 675 345 283 268 5 259 256 459 700 503 443 511 800 675 342 283 280 6 250 253 435 650 531 439 503 750 650 331 283 280 7 244 259 419 602 495 431 495 725 625 331 280 283 8 244 376 401 566 475 427 519 725 602 334 280 277 9 244 503 394 535 459 419 566 725 562 324 280 271 10 241 491 625 515 447 419 571 700 523 320 280 268 11 241 503 1,320 499 439 419 571 750 503 317 277 268 12 241 467 1,080 558 427 447 571 825 491 314 277 268 13 241 566 825 562 423 571 562 875 475 310 280 265 14 241 675 775 960 412 576 553 930 463 307 283 265 15 244 650 700 1,140 401 650 580 990 451 307 280 265 16 274 580 700 930 390 902 850 990 447 304 277 262 17 366 540 775 850 387 775 1,110 930 463 301 277 262 18 317 491 725 800 380 960 1,520 850 511 301 280 265 19 283 902 650 725 380 930 1,400 800 467 298 277 268 20 268 1,440 602 675 376 775 1,220 800 435 29S 274 265 21 259 1,050 562 1,140 387 675 1,080 825 419 295 274 265 22 256 902 540 2,250 394 650 1,050 875 408 295 274 265 23 253 1,180 515 1,480 408 675 1,020 930 398 292 274 265 24 250 990 507 1,110 419 650 1,080 1,020 387 292 271 268 25 250 1,640 479 960 419 602 1,050 1,110 380 292 271 265 26 247 1,480 540 S50 412 580 990 1,140 373 289 271 265 27 244 1,050 990 775 408 580 930 1,110 370 289 271 262 26 250 960 930 725 408 580 875 990 362 289 271 265 29 277 800 1,520 675 553 930 902 359 289 271 280 SO 286 700 2,730 625 523 1,020 825 352 289 271 271 31 286 1,640 602 503 775 286 271

Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-daya mile Inches Acre-feet Dot 8,164 366 241 263 1.99 2.29 16,190 Hov 20,737 1,640 253 691 5.23 5.84 41,130 Dec 24,040 2,730 394 775 5,87 6.77 47,680 C 190,654 2,730 216 522 3.95 53.69 378,200 Jan 26,354 2,250 499 850 6.44 7.42 52, 270 Peb 12,351 580 376 441 3.34 3.48 24,500 Mar 17,846 960 415 576 4.36 5.03 35,400 Apr 24,059 1,520 479 802 6.08 6.78 47,720 May 27,489 1,140 700 887 6.72 7.75 54, 520 Jun 14,976 750 352 499 3.78 4,22 29,700 Jul 9,633 352 286 311 2.36 2.72 19, 110 Augi 8,596 286 271 277 2,10 2.42 17,050 Sep tember ...... 8,055 283" 262 268 2.03 2.26 15,980 Water year 1937-2 202,300 2,730 241 554 4.20 56.98 401,200

Peak discharge.- Nov. 25 p.m.) 2,100 sec.-ft.; Dec. 30 (3 a.m.) 3,310 aec.-ft.; Jan. 22 (4 p.m.) 2,730 aec.-ft. WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN 121

Clackamas River above Tnree Lynx Creek, Oreg. Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°07', long. 122°04', In NEi sec. 21, T. 5 S.,-R. 6 E., Just downstream from power plant, 500 feet upstream from Three Lynx Creek and 17 miles southeast of Estacada. Zero of gage Is 1,098 feet above mean sea level. Drainage area.- 488 square miles. Records available.- October 1911 to December 1913, October 1921 to September 1938. Average discharge?- 19 years (1911-13, 1921-38), 1,863 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 20,000 second-feet Dec. 30 (gage height, 11.13 feet), from rating curve extended above 15,000 second-feet; minimum not recorded (below Inlet pipe); minimum daily discharge, 622 second-feet Oct. 10. 1911-13, 1921-38: Maximum discharge, 34,800 second-feet Mar. 31, 1931 (gage height, 15.5 feet), from rating curve extended above 15,000 second-feet; minimum observed, 375 second-feet Aug. 10, 16, 1924, Sept. 20, 1936; minimum daily discharge, 536 second-feet Oct. 22, 1930. Remarks.- Records good. Water diverted from Oak Grove Fork is used in power plant on Clackamas River Just upstream from station. Base data furnished by Portland General Electric Co.

Rating tables, water-year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, In second-feet) Oct. 1 to Dec. 29 Dec. 30 to Sept. 30 520 4.0 3,440 1.0 675 5.0 4,800 690 5.0 4,810 1.5 960 6.0 6,520 930 6.0 6,520 2.0 1,310 8.0 11,200 2.0 1,290 7.0 8,730 3.0 2,240 10.0 16,700 3.0 2,260 8.0 11,200 4.0 3,400

Discharge, In second-fset, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Deo. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 1,000 965 2,590 5,110 2,240 2,090 1,940 4,070 2,350 ,090 852 764 2 805 930 2,260 4,070 2,140 2,190 1,840 3,790 2,240 ,060 840 752 3 859 898 2,040 3,400 2,090 2,190 1,940 3,400 2,140 ,020 828 769 4 817 S41 1,840 2,970 1,990 2,140 2,040 3,270 2,140 ,020 834 764 5 775 S41 1,740 2,630 1,940 2,350 2,140 3,150 2,140 ,120 834 828 6 72S 829 1,640 2,460 2,240 2,350 2,140 2,910 2,140 ,020 834 810 7 712 865 1.550 2,240 2,090 2,240 2,-090 2,790 2,040 ,020 828 828 8 701 1,740 1,420 2,090 1,940 2,040 2,240 2,740 1,940 ,020 816 810 9 718 2,390 1,370 1,990 1,840 1,990 2,620 2,790 1,840 990 BIO 780 10 622 2,770 2,370 1,940 1,790 1,940 2,570 2.680 1,700 960 816 780 11 680 2,950 5,430 1,840 1,740 1,890 2,570 2,790 1,600 960 780 764 12 675 2,590 4,660 2,090 1,650 2,040 2,460 3,] 50 1,470 960 804 730 13 660 3,070 3,570 2,300 1,650 2,910 2,400 3,400 1,600 960 822 736 14 685 3,570 3,190 4,950 1,700 2,970 2,300 3,400 1,520 930 840 758 15 696 3,440 2,890 6,130 1,600 3,270 2,350 3,530 1,470 960 774 730 16 898 3,190 2,950 4,350 1,520 4,950 4,070 3,660 1,430 894 798 725 17 1,840 2,770 3,700 3,790 1,470 3,930 6,130 3,400 1,520 900 822 736 18 1,500 2,420 3,700 3,660 1,470 5,430 8,730 2,970 1,650 900 804 725 19 1,140 4,810 3,070 3,400 1,430 5,270 6,320 2,740 1,430 900 774 742 20 965 8,260 2,710 3,030 1,430 3,790 4,800 2,740 1,390 888 786 747 21 898 5,430 2,420 4,950 1,650 3,150 4,210 2,850 1,350 858 786 720 22 853 4,380 2,200 11, 200 1,790 2,790 3,930 3,030 1,270 894 758 769 23 799 5,600 2,040 6,320 2,140 2,970 3,930 3,270 1,230 870 792 666 24 811 4,810 1,940 4,650 2,400 3,030 4,210 3,530 1,200 876 780 720 25 775 7,360 1,790 3,790 2,350 2,850 4,070 3,660 1,160 870 774 725 26 757 6,720 2,260 3,270 2,190 2,620 3,790 3,660 1,090 876 774 715 27 751 4,660 6,130 2,970 2,140 2,570 3,530 3,530 1,160 858 769 720 28 781 4,240 5,600 2,790 2,090 2,680 3,270 3,150 1,090 852 780 725 29 930 3,570 10,400 2,680 2,460 3,530 2,790 1,090 858 780 798 30 1,000 3,010 15,600 2,460 2,240 4,070 2,570 1,090 864 725 730 31 1,100 7,580 2,350 2,090 2,400 828 764

Second- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Aore-feet Dot 26,931 1,840 622 869 1.78 2.05 53,420 NOT 100,419 8,260 829 3,347 6.86 7.65 199,200 Deoember ...... 112,650 15,600 1,370 3,634 7.45 8.59 223,400 Calendar year 1937...... 792,987 15,600 622 2,173 4.45 60.43 1,573,000 Jan 111,920 11,200 1,840 3,610 7.40 8.53 222,000 Peb 52,710 2,400 1,430 1,882 3.86 4.02 104, 500 Mar 87, 420 5,430 1,890 2,820 5.78 6.66 173,400 Apr 102,230 8,730 1,840 3,408 6.98 7.79 202,800 May 97,810 4,070 2,400 3,155 6.47 7.46 194,000 Jun 47,480 2,350 1,090 1,583 3.24 3.62 94,180 Jul 29,076 1,120 828 938 1.92 2,21 57, 670 Aug- 24,778 852 726 799 1.64 1.89 49,150 September ...... 22,566 828 666 752 1.54 1.72 44,760 Water year 1937-; 815,990 15,600 622 2,236 4.58 62.19 1,618,000

Peak discharge.- Nov. 25 (8 p.m.) 9,950 sec. -ft.; Dec. 30 (1 a.m.) 20,000 sec. -ft.; Jan. 22 122 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN

Claokamas River near Cazadero, Oreg. Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°14', long. 122°16 ! , In NEi sec. 11, T. 4 S., R. 4 E.» half a mile upstream from backwater from Cazadero Dam of Portland General Elec­ tric Co. and 3 miles southeast of Cazadero. Zero of gage is 532.0 feet above mean sea level; published gage readings have been reduced to mean sea-level datum. Drainage area.- 665 square miles. Records available.- January 1909 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 29 years, 2,618 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 34,300 second-feet Dec. 30 (gage height, 549.24 feet); minimum, 489 second-feet (regulated) Sept. 23; minimum daily discharge, 795 second-feet Sept. 23, 26, 27. 1909-38: Maximum discharge, 60,800 second-feet Mar. 31, 1931 (gage height, 556.5 feet), by computation of flow over dam; minimum, 410 second-feet Oct. 20, 1925, Sept. 28, 1930, when power plant at Three Lynx was shut down (gage height, 532.03 feet); minimum daily discharge, 587 second-feet Aug. 17, 1930. Remarks.- Records good. Some diurnal fluctuation during low water owing to operation of Oak Grove power plant. Base data furnished by Portland General Electric Co.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Dec. 30 Dec. 31 to Sept. 30 33.0 750 38.0 5,660 33.0 720 36.0 3,070 33.5 1,020 40.0 9,260 33.5 990 38.0 5,660 34.0 1,350 42.0 13,900 34.0 1,300 40.0 9,260 35.0 2,130 44.0 19,000 35.0 2,070 42.0 13,900 36.0 3,090 46.0 24,500

Discharge, in seeond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oet. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 1,280 1,420 3,770 7,490 3,290 3,180 2,740 5,360 2,740 ,370 960 855 2 1,080 1,280 3,310 5,810 3,180 3,290 2,640 5,070 2,740 ,340 960 850 S 1,140 1,210 2,880 4,790 3,070 3,290 2,740 4,520 2,540 ,300 960 860 4 1,080 1,140 2,580 4,130 2,850 3,070 2,960 4,520 2,540 ,260 960 845 6 990 1,140 2,400 3,640 2,740 3,520 3,180 4,390 2,440 ,370 930 930 6 932 1,110 2,310 3,290 3,400 3,400 3,290 4,000 2,490 ,230 930 960 7 905 1,210 2,130 3,070 3,290 3,290 3,180 3,760 2,390 ,230 930 930 8 905 2,750 2,000 2,850 2,960 2,960 3,520 3,760 2,300 ,230 930 930 9 905 5,070 1,960 2,640 2,740 2,850 4,000 3,760 2,160 ,170 930 900 10 825 4,520 2,900 2,540 2,540 2,740 3,8SO 3,520 1,980 ,170 930 900 11 850 4,650 7,310 2,490 2,490 2,640 3,760 3,760 1,900 ,140 930 870 12 850 4,010 6,620 2,740 2,440 2,740 3,520 4,260 1.780 ,140 930 845 13 850 4,440 4,930 3,070 2,490 3,880 3,400 4,390 1,860 ,140 930 860 14 850 5,070 4,520 6,290 2,540 4,000 3,180 4,390 1,820 ,110 990 855 15 878 4,930 4,130 8,440 2,340 4,650 3,290 4,520 1,780 ,110 900 830 16 1,170 4,520 4,520 6,450 2,250 7,670 5,210 4,650 1,740 ,080 930 830 17 3,310 3,890 5,970 5,360 2,120 5,970 8,840 4,260 1,900 ,080 930 835 18 2,580 3,310 5,810 5,360 2,070 9.590 12,900 3,760 2,340 ,080 960 830 19 1,720 6,440 4,650 5,070 2,070 9,050 9,690 3,520 1,980 ,050 930 840 20 1,420 10,800 3,890 4,260 2,070 5,970 7,310 3,400 1,900 ,050 900 835 21 1,240 8,240 3.420 7,380 2,850 4,650 6,130 3,520 1,740 ,020 900 800 22 1,140 6,790 3,090 16,700 3,070 4,130 5,660 3,760 1,660 ,050 900 825 23 1,080 8,840 2,880 9,910 3,880 4,520 5,360 4,130 1,620 ,050 870 795 24 1,080 7,490 2,780 7,130 4,260 4,650 5,660 4,260 1,540 ,020 870 820 25 1,050 9,780 2,490 5,660 4,000 4,390 5,510 4,520 1,510 990 870 820 26 1,020 9,910 3,310 4,790 3,640 4,000 5,070 4,520 1,440 1,020 900 795 27 960 6,960 10,200 4,260 3,400 3,880 4,650 4,260 1,480 990 870 795 28 1,050 6,450 8,840 4,000 3,290 4,000 4,390 3,880 1,400 990 870 810 29 1,350 5,360 18,500 3,880 3,520 4,650 3,400 1,370 990 870 930 30 1,490 4,390 24,300 3,760 3,180 5,210 3,180 1,340 1,020 830 850 31 1,680 10,800 3,520 2,960 2,960 990 860

Second- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Aere-feet Oet 37,660 3,310 825 1,215 1.83 2.11 74,700 Nov 147,120 10,800 1,110 4,904 7.37 8.22 291,800 Dec ember ...... 169,200 24.300 1,960 5,458 8.21 9.46 335,600 C alendar year 1937...... 1,128,004 24,300 825 3,090 4.65 63.08 2,237,000 Jan 160.770 16,700 2,490 5,186 7.80 8.99 318,900 Feb 81,330 4,260 2,070 2,905 4.27 4.55 161,300 Mar 131,630 9,590 2,640 4,246 6.38 7.36 261,100 Apr 145,520 12,900 2,640 4,851 7.29 8.13 288,600 May 125,960 5,360 2,960 4,063 6.11 7.04 249,800 Jun 58,420 2,740 1,340 1,947 2.93 3.27 115,900 Jul 34,780 1,370 990 1,122 1.69 1.95 68,990 Augi 28,360 990 830 915 1.38 1.59 56,250 Sep t ember ...... 25.630 960 795 854 1.28 1.43 50,840 W ater year 1937-e 8...... 1,146,380 24,300 795 3,141 4.72 64.10 2,274,000

Peak discharge.- Dec. 30 (2 a.m.) 34,300 sec. -ft.; Jan. 22 (5 a.m.) 20,600 see. -ft.; Apr. 18 WILLAMETTE RIVER BASIN 123

Oak Grove Fork above power-plant intake, Oreg. Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°04', long. 121°57', in SWi sec. 3, T. 6 S., R. 7 E., two-thirds of a mile upstream from Kink Creek, 1 mile upstream from Intake of Oak Grove power development of Portland General Electric Co., and 24 miles southeast of Estacada. Drainage area.--126 square miles. Records available.- December 1923 to September 1938. May 1909 to December 1923 (incom­ plete) at site 1 mile downstream, below Kink Creek; records equivalent except for slight inflow from springs and Kink Creek. Average discharge.- 14 years (1924-38), 465 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 2,120 second-feet Dec. 29 (gage height, 4.22 feet), from rating curve extended above 1,500 second-feet; minimum, 291 second-feet Nov. 5, 6 (gage height, 1.77 feet). 1908-38: Maximum discharge, 5,000 second-feet Jan. 7, 1923 (gage height, 5.45 feet), computed from flow at stations on Clackamas River; minimum, 236 second-feet Oct. 15, 16, 18, 1931 (gage height, 1.42 feet). Remarks.- Records good. Discharge includes flow of Spring Creek, just below gage. No diversion or regulation above station. Base data furnished by Portland General Elec­ tric Co.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, In second-feet) Oct. 1 to Apr. 17 Apr. 18 to Sept. 30 1.8 302 2.9 940 1.8 315 990 2.1 440 3)3 1,260 2.1 465 1,320 2.5 665 3.8 1,720 2.5 705

Discharge, In second-feat, water year October 1937 to September 1933

Day Oot. Nov. Dec. Jan. F»b. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept,

1 319 302 «540 1,060 611 470 480 1,020 672 416 360 338 2 302 29S *505 891 587 475 480 990 653 416 360 338 3 310 294 *475 793 569 480 4S5 945 634 416 360 338 4 306 294 450 724 545 480 501 938 622 416 360 342 5 302 291 435 672 540 490 518 915 604 410 356 346 6 298 291 425 635 540 485 512 873 592 405 356 346 7 298 302 415 599 523 480 512 852 580 410 356 346 8 298 362 405 575 496 475 545 838 562 410 356 342 9 294 395 395 551 485 470 611 824 550 400 356 338 10 294 390 496 534 480 470 605 803 538 395 351 338 11 294 395 672 528 475 465 605 845 520 395 351 338 12 294 372 617 563 465 490 605 859 514 390 351 338 13 294 395 563 569 460 569 587 873 504 385 351 338 14 294 405 569 772 450 557 581 880 504 385 356 333 15 294 410 551 828 440 593 599 901 498 380 351 333 16 353 420 629 737 435 684 698 901 492 380 351 333 17 390 395 758 698 430 629 912 880 509 380 351 328 18 336 381 710 672 425 629 1,230 845 562 375 351 333 19 315 470 635 641 425 593 1,150 824 514 375 346 333 20 306 698 587 611 425 551 1,040 817 492 375 346 333 21 298 659 557 905 440 528 990 803 482 375 342 333 22 298 629 545 1,440 440 523 975 810 465 375 342 328 23 298 678 523 1,100 475 534 960 817 460 370 342 328 24 298 641 518 933 480 528 1,010 838 454 370 342 328 25 294 717 496 835 480 523 990 852 443 370 338 328 26 294 710 528 779 480 518 952 852 443 370 338 328 27 294 672 704 737 475 523 915 838 438 365 338 328 28 294 698 704 710 470 534 901 803 432 365 338 328 29 302 629 1,300 684 512 930 768 426 365 338 338 30 315 *580 1,870 653 496 982 726 421 360 338 328 31 306 1,300 629 485 698 360 338

Second- Per Run- off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Oot 9,482 390 294 306 2,43 2.80 18,810 Nor 14,173 717 291 472 3.75 4.18 28,110 December ...... 19,877 1,870 395 641 5.09 5.87 39,430 C 174,731 1,870 257 479 3.80 51.56 346,600 Jan 23,058 1,440 528 744 5.90 6.80 45,730 Feb 13,546 611 425 484 3.84 4.00 26,870 Mar 16,239 684 465 524 4.16 4.80 32, 210 Apr 22,861 1,230 480 762 6.05 6.75 45,340 May 26,428 1,020 698 853 6.77 7.80 52,420 Jun 15,580 672 421 519 4.12 4.60 30,900 Jul 11,959 416 360 386 3.06 3.53 23,720 Aug 10,810 360 338 349 2.77 3.19 21, 440 Sep ;omber ...... 10,047 346 328 335 2.66 2.97 19,930 Water year 1937-38...... 194,060 1,870 291 532 4.22 57.29 384, 900 Peak discharge. Dec. 29 (11:30 p.m.) 2,120 sec. -ft.; Jan. 22 (5 a.m.) 1,580 sec. -ft. Gage height missing; discharge computed on basis of records for Clackamas River at Big Bottom and above Three Lynx. 157146 O 39 8 124 LEWIS RIVER BASIN

Lewis River near Cougar, Wash. Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 46°03'30", long. 122°12'50", In SEi sec. 29, T. 7 N., R. 5 E., 1 mile downstream from Swift Creek and 4 miles east of Cougar. Zero of present gage Is 576.4 feet (revised) above mean sea level (river surveys of Geological Survey). Drainage area.- 483 square miles. Records 'available.- July 1910 to March 1912 (gage heights only) and June 1924 to September T§35~. July 1909 to June 1910 at site 1,000 feet above Swift Creek. Average discharge.- 14 years (1924-38), 2,820 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 30,200 second-feet Dec. 29 (gage height, 12.96 feet), from rating curve extended above 7,000 second-feet on basis of velocity-area computations; minimum, 606 second-feet Oct. 13, 14, 15 (gage height, 3.12 feet). 1910-12, 19E4-38: mxlmum discharge, 54,400 second-feet Dec. 21, 1933 (gage height, 15.7 feet, former datum), from rating curve extended above 15,000 second-feet; mini­ mum, 454 second-feet Oct. 21, 1931 (gage height, 0.01 foot, former datum). Remarks.- Records good except those for periods of missing gage heights, Jan. 2-5, Feb. 11-19, Feb. 21 to Mar. 3, Mar. 5-7, 9-17, which were computed on basis of records for Toutle River near Silver Lake and Clspus River near Randle and are fair, and those above 8,000 second-feet, which are poor. No diversion or regulation.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, In second-feet) Oct. 1 to Dec. 29 Dec. 29 to Sept. 30

3.5 950 7.0 6,300 5.0 2,720 S.O 10,100 4.0 1,480 8.0 8,800 6.0 4,620 9.0 13,400 4.5 2,050 9.0 11,950 7.0 7,160 11.0 21,000 5.0 2,700 10.0 15,600 6.0 4,330 12.0 24,000 Hote.- Same as preceding table below 4.8 feet.

Discharge, in aeeond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Hov. Deo. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 1,180 1,180 5,070 8,600 2,720 2,700 2,430 6,230 3,760 1,810 1,000 751 2 920 1,150 4,420 6,400 2,640 3,000 2,360 5,710 3,760 1,760 970 760 5 814 1,180 3,970 5,400 2,570 2,600 2,430 5,090 3,760 1,700 960 787 4 751 1,080 3,540 4,700 2,500 2,430 2,570 4,390 3,960 1,590 960 769 6 715 1,060 3,220 4,200 2,500 2,600 2,570 4,060 4,280 1,590 950 796 6 688 1,040 2,990 3,760 2,500 2,500 2,500 3,760 4,390 1,540 950 769 7 670 1.300 2,770 3,390 2,360 2,500 2,500 3,570 4,390 1,540 940 751 a 662 5,490 2,630 3,120 2,300 2,430 2,640 3,660 4,170 1,540 920 751 9 654 5,460 2,500 2,880 2,170 2,400 3,210 3,760 3,390 1,470 910 733 10 646 4,510 3,370 2,800 2,110 2,300 3,210 3,570 2,960 1,400 910 724 11 630 4,330 5,070 2,720 2,050 2,250 3,210 4,170 2,800 1,380 900 724 12 622 4,420 5,260 2,960 2,000 2,200 3,210 4,620 2,880 1,360 680 716 13 614 6,140 4,780 3,120 2,000 2,600 3,120 4,850 2,960 1,320 880 715 14 614 8,800 4,600 6,960 1,950 2,700 3,040 4,850 2,800 1,320 920 706 15 614 8,270 4,420 8,600 1,900 2,800 3,300 5,210 2,640 1,320 880 697 16 860 7,500 5,070 7,160 1,900 4,000 5,540 5,460 2,720 1,300 870 697 17 1,130 6,300 6,080 6,230 1,900 3,800 10,300 5,210 2,570 1,270 880 697 18 832 5,460 5,870 5,840 1,900 4,850 15,900 4,620 2,500 1,240 890 688 19 760 5,260 5,260 5,090 1,900 4,620 11, 400 4,280 2,300 1,200 860 697 20 841 6,080 4,600 4,620 1,870 3,960 8,300 4,280 2,300 1,190 841 697 21 870 6,300 4,150 4,970 1,900 3,480 7,160 4,620 2,570 1,180 841 697 22 787 6,530 3,800 6,100 1,900 3,300 6,360 5,090 2,960 1,160 832 688 23 760 7,750 3,460 5,330 1,950 3,390 5,970 5,710 2,720 1,140 814 662 24 742 8,010 3,220 4,740 2,000 3,390 5,840 6,230 2,570 1,120 814 670 25 724 13,000 2,990 4,280 2,000 3,210 5,580 6,490 2,360 1,110 814 662 26 697 11,000 3,380 3,860 2,100 3,120 5,330 6,360 2,240 1,100 814 646 27 880 8,800 4,360 3,570 2,300 3,040 4,970 6,360 2,110 1,090 823 638 28 1,520 8,800 9,270 3,390 2,400 3,120 4,850 5,710 2,050 1,050 796 638 29 1,700 7,010 22,200 3,210 2,800 5,330 4,850 2,050 1,060 787 688 30 1,390 5,870 21,000 3,040 2,640 5,970 4,280 1,930 1,030 769 646 31 1,350 12, 000 2,880 2,500 3,860 1,020 769

Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Aore-feet Oct 26,637 1,700 614 859 1.78 2.05 52,830 Mov 169,080 13,000 1,040 5,636 11.7 13.05 335,400 December...... 175,320 22,200 2,500 5,655 11.7 13.49 347,700 Calendar year 1937...... 1,140,715 22,200 614 3,125 6.47 87.96 2,262,000 Jan 143,920 8,600 2,720 4,643 9.61 11.08 285,500 Feb 60,290 2,720 1,870 2,153 4.46 4.64 119,600 Mar 93,230 4,850 2,200 3,007 6.23 7.18 184,900 Apr 151,100 15, 900 2,360 5,037 10.4 11.60 299,700 May 150,910 6,490 3,570 4,8b8 10.1 11.64 299,300 Jun 88,850 4,390 1,930 2,962 6.13 6.84 176,200 Jul 40,900 1,810 1,020 1,319 2.73 3.15 81, 120 Aug 87,144 1,000 769 876 1.81 2.09 53,840 September ...... S1.2C3 796 638 708 1.47 1.64 42,170 Water year 1937-J 1,148,640 22,200 614 3,147 6.52 88.45 2,278,000

Peak discharge.- Nov. 25 (5:30 p.m.) 16,000 sec.-ft.; Dec. 29 (7:35 p.m.) 30,200 sec.-ft.5 Apr. 8 (5:15 a.m.) 17,800 sec.-ft. LEWIS RIVER BASIN 125

Lewis River at Ariel, Wash. Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°57', long. 122°34', in NWiNEi sec. 4, T. 5 N., R". 2 E., at Ariel, hair a mile downstream from Ariel Dam and power plant and 3 miles upstream from Cedar CreeK. Zero of gage is 44 feet above mean sea level. Drainage area.- 733 square miles. (Figure published in Water-Supply Paper 834 is in error.) Records available.- July 1922 to September 1938. July to November 1909 at site 3 miles upstream. Average discharge.- 15 years (1923-38), 4,591 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 61,500 second-feet Dec. 30 (gage height, 21.3 feet) , from rating curve extended above 25,000 second-feet; minimum, 38 second-feet Aug. 7 (gage height, 0.37 foot), regulated; minimum daily discharge, 72 second-feet Aug. 7, regulated. 1909, 1922-38: Maximum discharge, 129,000 second-feet Dec. 22, 1933 (gage height, 35.0 feet, from floodmarlcs), from rating curve extended above 22,000 second-feet and from spillway-gate openings; no flow at times on June 30 and in periods July 1-3, 6-9, 1931 (caused by regulation during construction of Ariel Dam); minimum daily discharge, 1 second-foot July 6, 1931 (regulated). Remarks.- Records good except those above 20,000 second-feet and those below 2,000 second- feet, which are fair. Water-stage recorder inspected by employees of Inland Power & Light Co. No diversions. Regulation caused by operation of power plant and storage in Lake Merwin (capacity,-424,000 acre-feet; elevation of water surface, 209.5 feet (revised) at midnight Sept. 30, 1937, and 215.6 feet at midnight Sept. 30, 1938).

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Peb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 3,200 2,500 8,270 14,900 4,570 4,340 4,330 *7,980 4,650 2,840 706 1,980 2 2,360 3,030 7,300 *1 1,200 4,290 4,830 4,210 7,220 4,420 2,710 715 1,880 3 *2,160 3,060 6,380 8,910 4,450 5,220 *4, 620 7,000 4,380 *1,210 657 1,060 4 2,960 3,060 5,480 7,730 4,290 5,210 5,050 5,830 4,490 600 748 *1,500 6 2,870 3,080 *4,790 6,860 4,560 5,790 5,100 5,890 *5, 180 1,760 1,190 430 6 2,880 2,870 4,340 5,960 *5 , 170 *5,370 4,670 4,980 4,120 1,900 590 2,410 7 2,950 *1,840 3,380 5,360 4,520 4,540 4,430 4,820 2,970 1,880 *72 2,020 8 2,800 2,520 2,700 5,100 4,390 4,550 4,850 *5, 110 2,730 1,750 1,500 1,780 9 2,190 3,000 3,810 *4,590 4,000 4,580 5,960 4,700 2,880 1,490 1,330 1,980 10 *1,820 3,170 6,190 4,290 3,900 4,320 *5, 430 4,960 2,970 *434 1,210 1,290 11 2,620 3,020 8,400 4,790 3,800 3,900 5,370 5,740 2,570 1,440 1,060 *1,530 12 2,550 2,710 *9,260 4,660 3,500 5,630 5,110 6,410 *1,340 1,730 1,050 2,050 13 2,680 2,280 7,580 6,130 *3,990 *4, 140 4,930 6,310 3,560 1,600 1,220 2,110 14 2,720 *1, 250 7,860 16,900 3,630 6,860 4,620 6,620 3,120 1,360 *175 1,760 15 2,620 12,200 7,040 16,700 3,790 8,140 5,590 *6,550 3,080 2,170 2,450 2,000 16 2,680 14,600 9,620 *11,900 3,500 10,400 9,960 6,750 3,130 912 1,990 1,950 17 *1,850 12,500 13,800 10,100 3,120 8,660 *22,300 6,650 3,090 *350 1,840 876 18 2,580 9,680 12,300 10,000 3,160 11,000 29,700 5,450 2,860 800 1,180 *1,620 19 2,680 9,120 *9,140 8,920 2,650 10,400 18,000 5,340 *2,610 528 964 2,460 20 2,660 10,800 7,560 8,340 »2,900 *7,860 12,700 5,110 2,730 1,070 960 2,470 21 2,650 *11, 600 6,900 11,300 3,710 6,790 9,990 6,020 2,760 1,270 *643 2,230 22 2,460 11,600 6,090 12,600 3,910 6,710 9,130 *6,330 3,360 1,280 2,420 1,900 23 1,960 14,300 5,550 *10,400 4,240 6,990 8,250 7.030 3,320 932 2,190 2,450 24 *1, 410 15,600 5,360 8,710 4,570 7,960 *7,940 7,660 2,890 *539 1,900 1,900 25 2,370 30,400 4,460 7,250 4,050 7,520 7,640 8,040 2,560 1,540 1,380 *1, 120 26 2,950 22,300 #7,150 6,650 4,470 6,770 7,170 7,580 *2,660 1,120 1,910 2,160 27 2,910 16,800 14, 400 6,260 *4, 150 *6,390 6,680 7,780 3,020 1,100 844 2,560 28 2,450 *19, 600 26,300 6,110 4,380 6,260 6,640 6,730 3,040 964 *722 2,100 29 2,510 13,500 51, 400 5,360 5,690 6,970 *5, 990 3,200 998 2,280 2,300 30 2,770 9,860 43,300 *5, 450 5,180 7,770 5,250 2,730 1,000 2,030 2,230 31 *1,730 22,500 4,890 4,760 4,600 *439 2,200

Observed

Discharge In In storage Discharge In Month. second-feet In second-feet Run- Hun- off Run-off In Lake Merwin Maxi­ 1 (acre-feet) In Per in Mini- Mean acre-feet acre feet Mean square Inches mum mile Oct 3,200 1,410 2,532 155,700 -70,970 84,730 1,378 1.88 2.17 NOT 30,400 1,250 9,062 539,200 + 165,100 704,300 11,840 16.2 18.07 Dec 51,400 2,700 10,920 671,600 0 671,600 10,920 14.9 17.18 Ca.Lendar year 1937 51,400 910 5,439 3,938,000 + 55,930 3,994,000 5,516 7.53 102.29 Jam 1.6,900 4,290 8,333 512,400 0 512,400 8,333 11.4 13.14 Peb 5,170 2,650 3,988 221,500 -200 221,300 3,985 5.44 5.66 Ran 11,000 3,900 6,347 390,300 + 200 390,500 6,351 8.66 9.98 Apr 29,700 4,210 8,170 486,200 0 486,200 8,170 11.1 12.38 May 8,040 4,600 6,207 381,700 0 381,700 6,207 8.47 9.76 June 5,180 1,340 3,214 191,200 + 11.000 202,200 3,398 4.64 5.18 Jul 2,640 350 1,281 78,780 + 4,600 83,380 1,356 1.85 2.13 Augi&::::::::::::: 2,450 72 1,294 79,590 -25,550 50,040 879 1.20 1.38 Sep 2,560 430 1,870 111,300 -61,350 49,950 839 1.14 1.27 Wa ter year 1937-38 51, 400 72 5,276 3,819,000 + 22,830 3,842,000 5,307 7.24 98.30 Peak discharge.- Nov. 25 (12:40 p.m.) 37,500 sec.-ft.; Dec. 30 (12:15 a.m.) 61,500 sec.-ft.; Jan. 14 (10:50 p.m7) 25,700 sec.-ft.; Apr. 18 (7:40 a.m.) 36,100 sec.-ft. *Sunday. 126 LEWIS RIVER BASIN

East Fork of Lewis River near Helsson, Wash.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°50', long. 122°28', In Ni sec. 17, T. 14 N., R. 3 E., Just upstream from Basket Creek, li miles northeast of Helsson and 20 miles up­ stream from mouth. Zero of gage Is 366.8 feet (revised) above mean sea level (river surveys of Geological Survey). Drainage a-rea.- 124 square miles. Records available.- September 1929 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 11,400 second-feet Dec. 29 (gage height, 10.60 feet); minimum, 35 second-feet Sept. 18, 22 (gage height, 0.09 foot). 1929-38: Maximum discharge, 15,600 second-feet Dec. 22, 1933 (gage height, 12.3 feet), from rating curve extended above 12,000 second-feet; minimum, 29 second-feet Nov. 3, 1935 (gage height, 0.04 foot). Remarks.- Records excellent, Discharge for Oct. 20-25 Interpolated. No diversion or regulatIon.

Rating tables, water year 1937-36 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Dee. 26 Dec. 29 to Sept. 30 0.6 76 4.0 1,310 0.2 44 2.0 380 .8 100 4.5 1,650 .4 63 2.5 550 1.0 133 5.0 2,070 .7 99 3.0 765 1.5 233 6.0 3,130 1.0 145 3.5 1,030 2.0 365 7.0 4,550 1.5 245 4.0 1,320 2.5 530 8.0 6,200 3.0 745 9.0 8,050 Note.- Same as preceding table 3.5 1,010 10.0 10,100 above 4.2 feet.

Discharge, in second- feet, water year October 1937 to. September 193S

Day Oot. Hov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 267 460 1,250 2,300 720 975 392 675 223 107 49 41 2 166 42£ 1,010 1,730 675 1,140 865 610 221 105 52 39 5 160 383 895 1,320 720 1,230 975 570 210 102 51 42 4 137 338 770 1,080 720 1,260 1,230 550 204 100 48 54 5 135 341 672 920 810 1,440 1,140 610 200 99 43 114 6 120 307 590 790 1,580 1,290 1,000 610 1S8 91 49 98 7 106 696 550 698 1,260 1,060 920 550 182 65 48 61 8 99 5,960 495 610 1,060 948 1,110 532 176 ai 47 52 9 95 4,580 478 550 920 920 1,260 515 169 80 47 48 10 91 2,830 792 550 865 815 1,030 480 161 78 47 46 11 87 2,660 1,790 532 765 765 692 720 152 85 46 43 12 82 2,120 1,980 610 720 790 815 698 147 76 48 41 13 78 2,760 1,540 675 840 1,140 742 652 147 74 78 40 14 83 2,720 1,440 3,210 892 1,250 675 590 156 68 76 40 15 92 2,660 1,250 2,900 790 1,610 815 570 152 65 61 38 16 646 2,350 2,000 1,850 720 2,550 1,900 532 159 64 50 38 17 965 1,850 3,350 1,540 652 1,770 4,500 480 194 64 53 38 18 512 1,440 2,600 1,650 610 2,950 5,830 432 184 62 68 37 19 374 1,510 1,810 1,540 610 2,500 2,760 402 156 60 57 40 2O 346 2,020 1,370 1,440 652 1,770 1,810 390 140 59 50 39 21 318 2,020 1,130 2,760 1,060 1,410 1,410 380 131 55 47 37 22 290 2,070 950 3,260 1,080 1,380 1,230 380 128 53 46 37 23 262 2,500 820 2,300 1,410 1,730 1,060 371 120 52 44 37 24 234 2,950 820 1,690 1,440 2,120 1,000 358 118 55 42 41 25 206 4,870 672 1,350 1,380 1,890 892 340 114 55 42 41 20 178 3,440 1,990 1,140 1,230 1,580 766 315 113 54 43 38 27 196 2,450 7,320 975 1,080 1,440 698 304 110 53 44 37 28 647 3,010 7,290 920 1,000 1,410 675 288 107 50 41 38 29 895 2,120 10,600 948 1,230 675 266 100 50 40 50 30 695 1,580 7,080 865 1,060 675 245 100 52 40 46 31 570 3,580 765 948 234 49 38

»! * * Secctad- Per Run-off Haximum Minim * Mean square Month foot-daya alle Inches Aore-fe«t Oot 9,132 965 78 295 2.38 2.74 18,110 HOT 65,411 5,960 307 2,180 17.6 19.64 129,700 Dec 68,884 10,600 478 2,222 17.9 20.64 136,600 Calendar year 1937...... 344, 021 10,600 64 943 7.60 103.17 682,300 Jan 43, 468 3,260 532 1,402 11-3 13.03 86,280 Fob 26,261 1,580 610 938 7.56 7.87 52,090 Mar 44, 371 2,950 765 1,431 11.5 13.26 88,010 Apr 40,241 5,830 675 1,341 10.8 12.05 79,820 May 14,649 720 234 473 3.81 4.39 29,060 Jun 4,662 223 100 155 1.25 1.40 9,250 Jul 2,183 107 49 70.4 .568 .65 4,330 Augi 1,540 78 38 49.7 .401 .46 3,050 Septonber...... 1,391 114 37 46.4 .374 .42 2,760 Mater year 1937-3 8...... 322,193 10,600 37 883 7.12 96.55 639,000

Peak discharge . - Nov. 8 (12:45 p.m.) 9,050 sec. -ft. j Hov. 25 (3 p.m.) 5,860 aec.-ft.; Dec. 29 COWLITZ RIVER BASIN 127

Cowlltz River at Packwood, Wash.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 46°36'40", long. 121°40'45", In SEi sec. 16, T. 13 N., R. 9 E., half a mile upstream from Skate Creek and half a mile northwest of Packwood. Drainage area.- 287 square miles. Records available.- September 1929 to September 1938. July 1911 to December 1919 at site 1 mile upstream. Average discharge.- 17 years, 1,634 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 15,700 second-feet Apr. 18 (gage height, 10.49 feet); minimum, 308 second-feet Oct. 13 (gage height, 3.43 feet). 1911-19, 1929-38: Max!mum discharge, 36,600 second-feet Dec. 21, 1933 (gage height, 13.0 feet); minimum, 160 second-feet Nov. 21, 1929 (gage height, 2.10 feet). Remarks.- Records good except those for June, July, and August, which are fair. Shifting- control method used Apr. 18 to Se"pt. 30. No diversion or regulation.

Discharge, in second-fset, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Pet. Mar. Apr. May Juno July Aug. Sept. 1 435 864 2,100 2,180 968 1,040 702 3,eoo 3,200 1,960 788 606 2 362 772 1,780 1,600 920 1,130 702 2,960 3,460 1,'660 688 688 3 340 723 1,590 1,560 880 1,100 744 2,440 3,440 1,550 730 709 4 331 660 1,390 1,380 640 1,010 780 2,110 3,970 1,560 795 592 6 322 626 1,260 1,230 818 992 825 1,860 4,520 1,550 618 477 6 313 566 1,170 1,140 810 968 818 1,720 4,720 1,770 786 435 7 322 612 1,100 1,050 758 912 825 1,690 5,170 1,860 744 410 8 336 4,640 1,030 984 723 856 928 1,800 4,340 1,920 695 405 9 344 3,640 968 944 695 848 1,210 1,850 2,870 1,690 688 390 10 349 2,540 1,420 1,070 681 832 1,240 1,860 2,360 1,510 723 415 11 349 2,150 2,540 1,120 660 832 1,240 2,660 2,630 1,500 667 483 12 344 1,860 2,5.20 1,280 646 656 1,170 3,350 3,300 1,390 592 540 13 336 2,040 2,170 1,500 632 1,020 1,110 3,460 3,400 1,550 599 534 14 326 3,160 2,980 3,440 618 1,140 1,110 3,300 2,800 1,740 744 534 15 331 2,660 2,710 4,360 580 1,130 1,160 3,550 2,820 1,750 695 521 16 761 2,150 2,440 2,960 554 1,220 1,680 3,700 3,130 1,630 716 521 17 632 1,850 3,180 2,280 540 1,120 8,270 3,130 2,830 1,470 737 521 18 477 1,590 3,110 1,920 540 1,130 18,600 2,510 2,330 1,340 612 495 19 420 1,660 2,420 1,680 528 1,070 6,470 2,400 2,450 1,280 580 547 20 1,120 3,510 2,020 1,500 534 968 4,340 2,850 3,160 1,290 632 489 21 896 3,320 1,770 1,500 540 880 3,480 3,390 4,220 1,300 612 483 22 688 3,370 1,590 1,780 540 832 3,200 4,220 4,600 1,270 566 471 23 618 4,260 1,410 1,670 573 818 2,980 4,980 4,380 1,150 580 425 24 547 3,330 1,320 1,490 632 788 2,830 5,530 3,830 1,050 606 420 26 463 6,190 1,210 1,340 674 780 2,640 5,590 3,250 1,040 646 380 26 528 5,130 1,170 1,220 695 786 2,500 5,500 2,800 1,060 688 405 27 825 4,990 1,190 1,150 780 825 2,350 5,870 2,580 1,030 702 415 28 1,740 5,920 1,980 1,120 904 880 2,480 5,330 2,740 964 625 395 29 1,560 3,740 3,440 1,100 825 3,030 4,220 2,910 928 586 367 30 1,180 2,690 4,200 1,040 772 3,740 3,480 2,440 872 586 376 31 1,020 2,880 1,000 730 3,010 848 573

Second- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Dot 18,636 1,740 313 601 2.09 2.41 36,960 Nov 81,232 6,190 586 2,708 9.44 10.53 161,100 Dec 62,058 4,200 968 2,002 6.98 8.05 123,100 Calendar year 1937...... 621, 428 8,280 258 1,703 5.93 80.62 1,233,000 Jan 49,788 4,360 944 1,606 6.60 6.46 98, 750 Fob 19, 263 968 528 688 2.40 2.50 38,210 Mar 29,092 1,220 730 938 3.27 3.77 57,700 Apr 77, 174 12,600 702 2,572 8.96 10.00 153,100 May 104, 140 5,870 1,690 3,359 11.7 13.49 206,600 Jun 100,650 5,170 2,330 3,355 11.7 13.05 199, 600 Jul 43, 62g 1,980 848 1,404 4.89 5.64 86,320 Aug 20,801 818 566 671 2.34 2.70 41, 260 Sep 14, 449 709 367 482 1.68 1.87 28,660 Water year 1937-? 8...... 620,804 12,600 313 1,701 5.93 80.47 1,231,000 Peak discharge.- NOT. 8 (1:50 p.m.) 7.800 sec. -ft.; NOT. 25 (4 p.m.) 8,670 aeo.-ft.) Apr. 18 (6 a.m.) 15,706 sec.-ft.; June 7~ (10 p.m.j 5,800 aecl-ft. 128 COWLITZ RIVER BASIN

Cowlltz River near Mayfield, Wash. Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 46°30'40", long. 122°36'50", in NEi sec. 24, T. 12 N., R. IE., 1 mile upstream from Mill Creek, 2 miles downstream from Wlnston Creek, and 2i miles west of Mayfleld. Zero of gage Is 286.6 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area^- 1,400 square miles. Records available.- April 1934 to September 1938. August 1910 to November 1911 at site 2t miles upstream. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 36,100 second-feet Dec. 30 (gage height, 19.91 feet), from rating curve extended above 18,000 second-feet; minimum, 1,120 second-feet Oct. 12, 13, Sept. 27, 28. 1910-11, 1934-38: Maximum discharge, 36,900 second-feet Nov. 6, 1934 (gage height, 20.1 feet), from rating curve extended above 18,000 second-feet; minimum, 766 second- feet Nov. 30, Dec. 1, 1938 (gage height, 7.18 feet). Discharge known to have been greater during December 1933 (amount not determined). Remarks.- Records good. Discharge for period of missing gage heights, Dec. 7-28, com- puted on basis of records for Cowlitz River at Packwood and at Castle Rock, Clspus River near Randle, and Toutle River near Silver Lake. Discharge for Sept. 30 inter­ polated. No diversion or regulation.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Nov. 27 Nov. 28 to Sept. 30 1,130 11.0 6,700 1,120 9.0 2,950 1,690 13.0 11,800 1,570 10.0 4,650 8.5 2,350 15.0 17,850 2,220 11.0 6,700 9.0 3,100 17.0 24,900 Note.- Same as preceding table 10.0 4,750 20.0 36,500 above II.0 feet.

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan, Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 1,540 2,940 12,500 19,600 6,430 5,160 4,960 12,200 7,910 4,740 2,120 1,520 2 1,560 2,660 10,300 15, 200 6,130 5,670 4,800 11,600 8,100 4,260 2,070 1,530 S 1,400 2,520 9,000 12, 400 5,780 5,760 4,880 9,890 8,160 3,890 1,960 1,610 4 1,310 2,350 7,790 10,600 5,520 5,500 5,360 8,890 8,230 3,730 1,950 1,630 5 1,260 2,280 6,900 9,230 5,380 5,610 5,300 8,180 8,940 3,650 2,000 1,560 6 1,210 2,210 6,280 8,200 5,670 5.500 5,160 7,370 9,460 3,610 2,040 1,470 7 1,190 2,350 5,700 7,460 5,420 5,260 4,960 6,810 9,840 3,780 1,990 1,390 8 1,160 10,200 5,200- 6,880 5,140 5,000 5,080 6,720 9,970 3,780 1,920 1,300 9 1,150 17,700 4,800 6,430 4,880 4,860 5,880 6,920 8,260 3,780 1,860 1,250 10 1,150 12,100 5,300 6,430 4,760 4,690 6,430 6,940 6,660 3,540 1,820 1,220 11 1,150 9,810 6,200 6,810 4,610 4,560 6,280 7,840 6,010 3,400 1,830 1,210 12 1,140 8,530 9,000 7,740 4,480 4,560 6,150 9,700 6,150 3,300 1,790 1,280 13 1,130 10,200 8,600 9,810 4,460 4,980 5,880 10,800 6,880 3,210 1,720 1,330 14 1,150 14,700 8,400 15,500 4,370 5,650 5,630 10,500 6,620 3,320 1,820 1,330 15 1,150 15, 400 8,800 23,200 4,210 6,150 5,610 10,500 6,180 3,450 1,910 1,330 16 1,270 13,100 10,000 20,100 4,010 7,140 6,850 11,100 6,200 3,410 1,790 1,330 17 2,170 11,100 11, 500 16,200 3,890 6,920 14,900 10,800 6,550 3,320 1,850 1,330 18 2,140 9,260 14,000 13,800 3,800 7,720 31,900 9,410 5,920 3,110 1,880 1,350 19 1,740 8,630 11,000 11,800 3,750 8,280 29,900 8,230 5,440 2,970 1,740 1,370 20 1,730 10,600 9,100 10,300 3,700 7,230 20.800 8,160 5,460 2,890 1,640 1,410 21 2,620 13,200 8,000 10,500 3,820 6,490 15,800 8,970 6,240 2,880 1,640 1,330 22 2,450 12,800 7,600 11,800 3,780 6,070 13,500 10,200 7,440 2,880 1,630 1,330 23 2,120 15,900 7,100 11, 800 3,940 6,090 12 , 400 11,700 7,740 2,820 1,530 1,310 24 1,960 16,000 6,600 10,400 4,190 6,090 11,500 13,100 7,390 2,700 1,520 1,260 25 1,810 18,400 6,000 9,360 4,330 6,090 10,800 13,900 6,620 2,540 1,550 1,280 26 1,690 22,300 7,600 8,480 4,350 6,090 10,100 13,500 5,960 2,500 1,590 1,190 27 1,860 19,700 14,000 7,860 4,500 6,010 9,410 13,300 5,440 2,490 1,650 1,170 28 2,880 24,200 20,000 7,650 4,780 6,070 8,920 13,500 5,260 2,420 1,640 1,170 29 4,680 21,000 25,400 7,600 5,990 9,520 11,600 5,300 2,360 1,570 1,220 SO 3,870 16,000 34,600 7,100 5,630 11,000 10,000 5,220 2,260 1,520 1,200 31 3,340 26,800 6,680 5,280 8,660 2,180 1,520

Seoond- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Dot 56,980 4,680 1,130 1,838 1.31 1.51 113,000 Nov 348,190 24,200 2,210 11,610 8.29 9.25 690,600 December...... 334,070 34,600 4,800 10,780 7.70 8.88 662, 600 Calendar year 1937...... 2,454,420 34,600 1,130 6,724 4.80 65.22 4,868,000 Jan 3S6.920 23, 200 6,430 10,870 7.76 8.95 668, 300 Fob 130,080 6,430 3,700 4,646 3.32 3.46 258,000 Mat- 182, 100 8,280 4,560 5,874 4.20 4.84 361,200 Apr 299,660 31,900 4,800 9,989 7.14 7.97 594,400 May 310,990 13,900 6,720 10,030 7.16 8.26 616,800 Jun 209,550 9,970 5,220 6,985 4.99 5.57 416, 600 Jul 99,170 4,740 2,180 3,199 2.28 2.63 196,700 Aug- 55,060 2,120 1,520 1,776 1.27 1.46 109,200 Sep 40,210 1,630 1,170 1,340 .957 1.07 79,760 Water year 1937-3S 2,402,980 34,600 1,130 6,584 4.70 63.85 4,766,000 COWLITZ RIVER BASIN 129

Cowlltz River at Castle Rock, Wash.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 46 016'30n , long. 122°55'00n , In SEi sec. 10, T. 9 N., R. 2 W., at highway bridge In Castle Rock, 2i miles downstream from mouth of Toutle River and 14 miles upstream from mouth. Zero of gage Is 19.73 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 2,210 square miles. Records available.- December 1926 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 11 years, 8,958 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 62,900 second-feet Dec. 30 (gage height, 20.38 feet); minimum, 1,520 second-feet Oct. 13, 14, 15. 1926-38: Maximum discharge observed, 139,000 second-feet Dec. 23, 1933 (gage height, 31.6 feet, present datum), from rating curve extended above 65,000 second-feet; minimum discharge, 998 second-feet Nov. 7, 8, 1935. Remarks.- Records excellent. No diversion or regulation.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge. In second-feet) Oct. 1 to Apr. 17 Apr. IS to Sept. 30 5.9 1,470 10.0 10,200 6.3 2,060 6.3 1,930 11.0 13, 620 7.0 3,050 7.0 2,990 13.0 21,850 8.0 4,920 8.0 4,920 17.0 41,800 9.0 7,300 21.0 67,050 Note.- Same as preceding table above 8.0 feet. Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Hov. Dec. Jan. Peb. Mar. Apr. Ma7 June July Aug. Sept.

1 2,380 3,960 19,000 31,300 9,680 7,790 8,100 16,200 9,740 5,890 2,520 1,880 Z 2,350 3,550 15, 700 23,800 9,320 8,410 7,600 15, 400 9,680 5,340 2,470 1,860 5 2,070 3,350 13,600 19,300 8,820 8,700 7,490 13, 400 9,860 4,860 2,320 1,930 4 1,940 3,140 11,700 16,400 8,560 8,610 8,440 12,100 9,800 4,580 2,240 2,000 5 1,800 2,990 10,300 14,300 8,560 8,640 8,210 11,400 10, 400 4,440 2,270 2,070 6 1,720 2,920 9,230 12,800 13,800 8,610 7,990 10, 400 11,200 4,300 2,290 2,020 7 1,660 2,920 8,470 11,600 12,200 8,050 7,490 9,530 11,500 4,420 2,280 1,900 8 1,610 13,100 7,850 10,500 10,500 7,570 7,350 9,200 11,800 4,540 2,240 1,800 9 1,580 28,700 7,300 9,770 9,230 7,220 8,240 9,320 10,500 4,520 2,160 1,720 10 1,570 20,500 8,300 9,470 8,900 6,940 9,050 9 t 290 8; 440 4,340 2,120 1,690 11 1,550 15,900 13,100 10,000 8,270 6,700 8,930 10,200 7,350 4,140 2,140 1,650 12 1,540 13,600 15,700 11,000 7,910 6,660 8,760 12,300 7,270 4,000 2,140 1,660 13 1,530 17,700 14, 500 14,300 8,270 7,200 8,410 13,600 7,960 3,820 2,060 1,700 14 1,520 26,200 13,700 23,800 8,190 8,190 7,930 13,500 8,210 3,800 2,180 1,750 15 1,540 25,700 14, 100 35,000 7,600 9,830 7,820 13, 100 7,490 4,000 2,290 1,740 16 1,640 22,200 17,200 31, 400 7,010 14,100 9,260 13, 600 7,350 4,020 2,190 1,740 17 2,440 18,300 21,100 25,100 6,630 13,400 17,600 13, 500 7,910 3,930 2,160 1,720 18 3,040 15,100 23, 200 22,000 6,390 17, 500 39 , 800 12,200 7,490 3,730 2,270 1,740 19 2,460 15,300 20,000 18,800 6,270 19,400 40,700 10,600 6,810 3,550 2,200 1,770 20 2,190 19,000 16,700 16,500 6,240 15, 400 29,700 10,100 6,560 3,430 2,050 1,760 21 2,680 20, 600 14,000 16,800 6,660 12, 400 21,900 10, 800 7,120 3,350 2,010 1,740 22 3,110 20,100 12,300 18,000 6,410 11,400 18,400 12,100 8,410 3,360 2,010 1,710 23 2,680 26,200 11,100 19,100 7,010 15, 100 16,600 13,800 8,990 3,300 1,950 1,710 24 2,770 27,000 10,800 17 , 000 7,270 14,000 15, 400 16,600 8,700 3,210 1,920 1,700 25 2,290 33, 600 9,950 15,000 7,300 13,000 14, 500 16,700 7,960 3,050 1,920 1,680 26 2,140 36,200 19,400 13,300 7,140 11,600 13,500 16,600 7,170 2,940 1,940 1,630 27 2,200 30,500 25,900 12,200 7,140 10,700 12,600 16,100 6,660 2,880 1,980 1,580 28 3,340 35,100 45, 500 11,600 7,380 11,300 11,900 16,300 6,240 2,840 2,010 1,580 29 6,120 32,000 54,700 11,700 10,600 12, 100 14,600 6,270 2,760 1,980 1,630 30 5,450 24, 300 60,500 10,900 9,590 13, 600 12,400 6,220 2,730 1,920 1,660 31 4,500 45, 200 10,100 8,790 10,800 2,610 1,890

Second- Per Run- off Month foot -day a Maximum «*« Mean square mile Inches Acre feet Oct 76,410 6,120 1,520 2,433 1.10 1.27 149,600 HOT 559,730 35, 200 2,920 18,660 8.44 9.42 1,110,000 Dec 590,100 60,500 7,300 19,040 8.62 9.94 1,170,000 C 3,696,210 60, 500 1,520 10,130 4.58 62.21 7,331,000 Jan 522,840 35,000 9,470 16,870 7 .63 8.80 1,037,000 Peb 228,660 13,800 6,240 8,166 3.70 3.85 453, 500 Mar 327,400 19, 400 6,660 10,660 4.78 5.51 649,400 Apr 409,270 40,700 7,350 13, 640 6.17 6.88 811,800 May 393,740 16,700 9,200 12,700 5.75 6.63 781,000 Jun 251,060 11,800 6,220 8,369 3.79 4.23 498,000 Jul 118,680 5,890 2,610 3,828 1.73 1.99 235, 400 Aug 66,120 2,520 1,890 2,133 .965 1.11 131,100 Sep 52,720 2,070 1,580 1,757 .795 .89 104, 600 Water year 1937-J 8...... 3,595,730 60,600 1,520 9,851 4.46 60.52 7,131,000 Peat discharge.- HOT. 25 (10:30 p.m.) 37,500 sec.-ft.; Dec. 30 (12:30 p.m.) 62,900 sec.-ft.; Apr. 18 (7:50 p.m.) 44,400 sec.-ft. 130 COWLITZ RIVER BASIN

Clear Fork of Cowlitz River near Packwood, Wash.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 46°40'50", long. 121°34'30", in NEi sec. 29, T. 14 N., R. 10 E., three-quarters of a mile upstream from mouth and 7 miles northeast of Packwood. Drainage area.- 56 square miles. Records available.- August 1907 to September 1917, October 1913 to September 1917, and August 1930 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 13 years (1907-12, 1930-38), 254 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 2,600 second-feet Apr. 18 (gage height, 7.11 feet), from rating curve extended above 1,200 second-feet; minimum, 52 second-feet Sept. 22, 23, 27-30. 1907-17, 1930-38: Maximum discharge, 8,030 second-feet Dec. 22, 1933 (gage height, 11.7 feet), from rating curve extended above 1,200 second-feet; minimum, 30 second- feet Nov. 2, 1935, Nov. 29, 30, Dec. 1, 1936. Remarks.- Records good. No regulation. Small diversion a few hundred feet above gage for fish hatchery.

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 79 112 389 413 189 161 113 660 509 299 Ill 66 Z 68 101 327 334 182 177 113 549 562 257 108 66 3 65 96 294 297 175 170 117 464 558 248 106 66 4 63 90 260 266 166 161 123 405 625 238 102 67 6 68 87 234 240 159 161 127 362 695 238 102 67 6 68 83 218 218 153 157 125 332 712 257 99 66 7 61 103 202 205 146 146 129 318 748 266 97 66 8 60 862 187 194 138 140 142 339 620 263 92 64 9 59 550 179 187 132 138 182 349 438 235 91 62 10 58 404 289 221 129 134 187 349 380 217 91 60 11 58 338 477 224 123 134 187 497 412 223 90 60 12 57 292 453 257 121 140 187 591 488 209 88 59 13 57 346 385 285 117 161 182 605 518 214 90 58 14 56 536 429 731 113 179 182 581 464 223 106 57 15 58 444 413 790 108 182 192 635 453 223 91 56 16 181 363 405 565 104 194 297 655 480 212 88 55 17 111 318 576 445 102 182 1,130 572 430 200 90 55 18 88 273 545 362 100 182 1,980 480 398 187 88 54 19 74 262 453 317 98 163 1,040 438 390 179 84 55 SO 156 406 369 288 98 155 700 484 468 174 80 54 21 119 492 320 291 100 144 572 572 576 172 79 53 22 94 518 291 340 100 140 531 706 620 167 76 52 83 84 595 266 307 102 138 501 850 600 158 75 52 24 79 500 249 372 115 134 460 940 509 147 74 60 85 74 962 224 249 115 134 464 940 449 138 72 54 86 74 790 221 332 117 134 434 880 405 134 72 53 87 93 822 210 221 129 140 416 970 390 130 72 52 88 850 955 307 218 142 144 434 880 394 126 72 52 29 816 632 574 213 134 527 690 398 124 70 52 30 158 489 722 202 125 635 591 356 119 69 52 31 136 525 192 119 518 113 67 Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum » Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet dot 2,844 250 56 91.7 1.64 1.89 5,640 Nor 12,821 962 83 427 7.62 8.50 85,430 Dec 10,993 722 179 355 6.34 7.31 21,800 C 97, 978 1,200 50 268 4.79 65.07 194,300 Jan u 9,576 790 187 309 5.52 6.36 18,990 Feb 3,573 189 98 128 2.29 2.38 7,090 Mar 4,703 194 119 152 2.71 3.12 9,330 Apr 12,429 1,980 113 414 7.39 8.24 84,650 M»T 18.202 970 318 587 10.5 12.11 36, 100 Jun 15,045 748 356 502 8.96 10.00 29,840 Jul 6,090 299 113 196 3.50 4.04 12,080 Augi 2,692 111 67 86.8 1.55 1.79 5,340 Sep ;ember ...... 1,745 67 52 58. 2 1-04 1.16 3,460 Water year 1937-2 100,713 1,980 52 276 4.93 66.90 199,800 Peak discharge. NOT. 8 (10 a.m.) 1,320 see. -ft.; NOT. 25 (2:80 p.m.) 1,520 seo.-ft.f Apr. 18 (4:25 a.m.) 2,600 see.-ft. COWLITZ RIVER BASIN 131

Lake Creek near Packwood, Wash.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 46°35'55", long. 121°34'15", in sec. 21, T. 13 N., R. 10 E., 500 feet below outlet of Packwood Lake and 6 miles east of Packwood. Drainage area.- 18.8 square miles. Records available.- September 1911 to September 1924, September 1930 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 21 years, 102 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 423 second-feet Apr. 19 (gage height, 3.60 feet); minimum, 27 second-feet Oct. 12-14. 1911-24, 1930-38: Maximum discharge, 1,400 second-feet Dec. 22, 1933 (gage height, 5.9 feet); minimum, 19 second-feet Dec. 1, 1936. Maximum stage recorded, 6.0 feet (former datum) Dec. 18, 1917 (discharge not determined). Remarks.- Records fair. Discharge for period of missing gage heights, Oct. 1-3, computed on basis of records for Clear Fork of Cowlitz River near Packwood. Discharge for May 19-24 interpolated. No diversions. Natural regulation in Packwood Lake.

Rating tables, water 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) (Shifting-control method used Hov. 8-21, 1937, Apr. 17 to May 24, 1938} Oct. 1 to Hov. 21 Nov. 22 to Sept. 30 1.4 21 2.4 112 1.6 27 2.6 139 1.6 28 2.6 156 1.8 38 2.8 180 1.8 39 2.8 208 2.0 51 3.0 225 2.0 55 3.0 265 2.2 72 3.3 303 2.2 79 2.4 102 3.7 423 Discharge, In aecond-f set , water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Hov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 50 50 135 137 60 46 42 195 174 170 66 38 2 35 45 115 116 59 48 40 193 191 141 59 39 3 35 43 104 102 57 50 40 172 193 122 56 40 4 32 40 91 91 56 50 41 153 202 116 55 40 5 31 38 83 82 56 51 42 135 230 111 56 40 6 30 36 75 73 62 51 42 122 255 115 55 40 7 29 38 70 68 61 50 42 111 292 130 55 39 8 28 92 66 64 56 48 42 107 292 141 53 37 9 28 129 62 61 52 48 47 104 225 139 50 36 10 28 114 80 62 51 47 49 102 180 126 49 35 11 28 103 130 62 50 46 50 12*0 159 126 48 34 12 27 90 145 71 49 46 50 139 172 124 46 34 13 27 90 139 82 48 48 49 153 191 130 48 34 14 27 110 139 118 47 51 43 159 187 147 66 34 15 28 112 139 182 46 54 49 174 184 155 62 34 16 42 99 133 170 44 59 55 187 195 151 56 33 17 69 90 147 139 43 57 105 180 198 141 56 34 18 57 84 159 116 43 64 331 145 182 131 59 34 19 48 80 143 102 43 65 379 170 163 124 54 34 20 62 106 123 92 43 57 279 194 165 122 50 33 21 66 133 115 92 43 52 220 218 207 130 48 33 22 55 143 104 99 43 50 191 243 258 130 45 33 23 47 172 94 96 43 50 172 268 290 120 43 33 24 41 159 91 88 43 49 161 292 268 107 42 37 25 37 137 86 79 42 47 151 317 230 100 42 37 26 36 220 S9 72 42 45 143 317 207 97 42 36 27 44 209 97 68 42 45 135 334 189 92 44 35 28 60 250 96 66 43 49 131 346 187 88 43 34 29 78 216 124 65 48 143 295 193 83 40 32 30 67 167 187 62 45 170 240 189 75 39 33 31 58 170 61 43 193 70 38

M«r,«, Second- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Oct 1,330 78 27 42,9 2.28 2.63 2,640 HOT 3,445 250 36 115 6.12 6.83 6,830 Deoember ...... 3,536 187 62 114 6.06 6.99 7,010 Calendar year 1937...... 36, 741 511 25 101 5.37 72.65 72,860 Jan 2,838 182 61 91.5 4.87 5.62 5,630 Feb 1,367 62 42 48.8 2.60 2.71 2,710 Mar 1,559 65 43 50.3 2.68 3.09 3,090 Apr 3,439 379 40 115 6.12 6.83 6,820 May 6,078 346 102 196 10 . 4 11.99 12,060 Jun 6,248 292 159 208 11.1 12.38 12,390 Jul 3,754 170 70 121 6 . 44 7.42 7,450 Aug 1,565 66 38 50.5 2.69 3.10 3,100 September ...... 1,065 40 32 35.5 1.89 2.11 2,110 Water year 1937-2 36,224 379 27 99.2 5.28 71.70 71,840

Peak discharge.- Apr. 19 (1 a.m.) 423 sec.-ft. 132 COWLITZ RIVER BASIN

Clspus River near Randle, Wash.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 46°26'50", long. 121°51'35", in NWi sec. 18, T. 11 N., R. 8 E. (unsurveyed), 500 feet upstream from suspension bridge to Tower Rock ranger station and 8 miles southeast of Randle. Drainage area^- 323 square miles. Records available.- October 1910 to February 1912, September 1929 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 10 years (1910-11, 1929-38), 1,333 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 10,900 second-feet Dec. 29 (gage height, 9.36 feet), from rating curve extended above 5,000 second-feet; minimum, 327 second-feet Sept. 27, 30. 1910-12, 1929-38: Maximum discharge, 20,000 second-feet Dec. 22, 1933 (gage height, 12.7 feet), from rating curve extended above 8,000 second-feet: minimum, 183 second- feet Dec. 30, 1936 (gage height, 3.04 feet). Remarks.- Records good. Discharge for Feb. 5-13, Apr. 4-8 interpolated. No diversion or regulation.

Hating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in.feet, and discharge, in second-feet) (Shifting-control method used Oct. 1-17) 3.4 314 4.0 631 4.6 1,260 3,430 7.0 6,200 3.7 449 4.3 900 6.0 1,840 4,250 8.6 8,600

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 466 465 2,310 3,760 1,110 1,140 944 3,670 2,470 1,160 644 430 2 420 454 1,880 3,030 1,060 1,320 944 3,270 2,630 1,070 520 454 3 401 439 1,780 2,470 1,000 1,260 1,000 2,710 2,650 1,010 514 464 4 392 420 1,400 2,100 977 1,200 1,080 2,390 2,630 956 532 430 6 383 406 1,220 1,860 955 1,180 1,160 2,100 2,790 911 532 406 6 378 401 1,110 1,680 933 1,160 1,230 1,940 2,870 922 632 392 7 370 406 1,030 1,630 910 1,090 1,310 1,880 2,960 944 508 370 8 366 1,260 944 1,400 888 1,080 1,390 1,960 2,790 956 486 365 9 360 1,690 890 1,320 866 1,110 1,470 1,980 2,230 933 486 360 10 356 1,630 1,360 1,370 844 1,090 1,500 2,010 1,870 870 491 365 11 362 1,480 2,630 1,410 822 1,080 1,530 2,390 1,840 860 486 370 12 343 1,320 2,390 1,540 799 1,140 1,500 2,790 1,940 840 470 370 13 343 1,720 2,070 1,620 777 1,440 1,440 3,110 2,120 820 470 370 14 343 3,430 1,990 3,120 765 1,610 1,430 3,110 1,940 860 514 366 15 343 3,110 1,880 4,600 737 1,540 1,480 3,350 1,930 830 466 366 16 389 2,550 1,920 3,670 710 1,840 1,960 3,430 1,960 830 465 374 17 486 2/050 2,310 3,030 710 1,640 3,850 3,270 1,870 810 481 574 18 406 1,700 2,650 2,560 710 1,640 6,710 2,710 1,760 746 460 370 19 439 1,600 2,230 2,230 694 1,540 6,200 2,470 1,580 728 464 401 20 430 1,820 1,900 1,940 686 1,340 4,000 2,630 1,670 702 454 392 21 470 2,100 1,690 1,840 686 1,230 3,430 2,960 1,760 710 444 388 22 430 2,650 1,560 1,960 686 1,160 3,270 3,270 1,990 702 425 370 23 416 3,910 1,390 1,810 719 1,120 3,110 3,670 2,040 663 420 360 24 411 3,430 1,290 1,660 791 1,110 3,110 3,900 1,880 647 430 374 25 401 3,750 1,180 1,640 800 1,090 2,950 4,160 1,690 624 401 366 26 401 3,830 1,220 1,440 820 1,080 2,710 4,000 1,630 624 454 343 27 439 3,360 1,440 1,370 880 1,110 2,550 4,080 1,390 617 460 339 28 520 4,340 4,320 1,330 1,000 1,090 2,650 3,910 1,390 610 430 356 29 569 3,590 8,150 1,270 1,020 3,030 3,270 1,370 610 416 362 30 614 2,870 8,600 1,200 966 3,610 2,960 1,300 676 401 339 31 502 5,200 1,130 933 2,660 666 411

Second- Per Hun-off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Oct 12,836 669 343 414 1.28 1.48 25,460 Nov 61,871 4,340 401 2,062 6.38 7.12 122,700 Dec 71,834 8,600 890 2,317 7.17 8.27 142, 500 Calendar year 1937...... 539,640 8,600 260 1,478 4.58 62.12 1,070,000 Jan 62,770 4,600 1,3 30 2,026 6.27 7.23 124, 600 Feb 23,316 1,110 6 86 833 2.68 2.69 46,240 Mar 38, 249 1,840 £ 33 1,234 3.82 4.40 76,870 Apr 71, 348 6,710 { 44 2,378 7.36 8.21 141, 600 May 91,880 4,160 1,£ 80 2,964 9.18 10.58 182,200 Jim 60, 620 2,960 1,2 no 2,021 6.26 6.98 120,200 Jul 24,686 1,160 i 66 796 2.46 2.84 48,960 Aug 14, 655 544 4 01 470 1.46 1.68 28,870 Sep 11,364 454 Ii39 378 1.17 1.30 22, 620 Water year 1937-! 646,317 8,600 339 1,494 4.63 62.78 1,082,000

Peak discharge.- Dec. 29 (9tlO p.m.) 10,900 sec.-ft. COWLITZ RIVER BASIN 133

Toutle River near Sliver Lake, Wash.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 46°20", long. 122°44', In SEi sec. 19, T. 10 N., R. IE., under highway bridge half a mile downstream from confluence of North and South Forks and 5 miles northeast of Silver Lake. Zero of gage is approximately 407.3 feet above mean sea level (river surveys of Geological Survey). Drainage area.- 472 square miles. Records available.- October 1919 to December 1923 and September 1929 to September 1938. September 1909 to August 1912 at site 2 miles downstream. Average discharge.- 14 years (1909-11, 1919-21, 1922-23, 1929-38), 2,069 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 20,300 second-feet Dec. 28 (gage height, 14.87 feet;; minimum, 328 second-feet Sept. 26, 27, 28 (gage height, 1.74 feet). 1909-12, 1919-23, 1929-38: Maximum discharge observed, 35,600 second-feet Mar. 2, 1910; maximum gage height recorded, 22.7 feet Dec. 23, 1933; minimum discharge, 240 second-feet Nov. 21, 1929 (gage height, 1.67 feet). Remarks.- Records good. Discharge for Dec. 4-8 Interpolated. No diversion or regulation.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, In second-feet) 1.7 313 3.5 1,,470 8.0 8,740 2.0 430 4.0 1,'940 11.0 13,680 2.3 570 4.5 2,590 14.0 18,780 2.6 750 5.0 3,490 3.0 1,050 6.0 5,550

Discharge, in aeeond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. F»t>. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 954 876 3,810 7,350 2,240 2,110 2,050 2,440 1,600 930 418 370 2 698 820 3,200 5,550 2,110 2,240 1,940 2,440 1,600 890 418 370 3 620 792 2,750 4,370 2,050 2,170 1,940 2,240 1,560 834 410 366 4 592 750 2,570 3,600 2,050 2,170 2,110 2,170 1,560 799 405 373 5 540 757 2,380 3,200 2,100 2,300 8,000 2,300 1,650 771 405 443 6 515 737 2,200 3,010 2,920 2,240 1,940 2,170 1,700 737 397 478 7 501 799 2,020 2,750 2,590 2,050 1,840 2,050 1,700 730 401 426 8 496 5,130 1,830 2,520 2,370 1,940 1,840 2,obo 1,650 704 393 414 9 432 6,230 1,650 2,370 2,170 1,840 2,110 2,000 1,520 679 393 339 10 473 4,260 2,070 2,370 2,170 1,790 2,110 1,940 1,340 655 339 385 11 460 3,600 3,200 2,520 2,110 1,700 2,050 2,240 1,250 649 389 377 12 452 3,200 3,100 2,920 2,000 1,700 1,940 2,440 1,210 625 385 373 13 447 4,850 2,670 3,390 2,240 1,940 1,390 2,370 1,250 603 397 366 14 439 6,720 2,520 8,200 2,240 2,000 1,740 2,300 1,210 581 496 354 15 456 6,060 2,440 9,540 2,050 2,300 1,790 2,240 1,170 565 452 350 16 538 5,190 3,400 6,560 1,940 3,490 2,240 2,240 1,210 550 414 350 17 869 4,140 4,590 5,000 1,790 3,010 4,010 2,170 1,340 535 422 350 IS 692 3,390 4,700 4,480 1,740 4,580 9,700 2,000 1,290 515 464 350 19 603 3,600 3,700 3,810 1,700 4,700 6,600 1,890 1,170 506 422 354 20 581 4,590 3,100 3,390 1,700 3,600 4,700 1,340 1,170 496 405 343 21 60S 4,260 2,670 3,600 1,840 3,010 3,700 1,940 1,210 482 397 339 22 570 4,480 2,440 4,030 1,790 2,750 3,200 2,050 1,250 473 339 339 23 545 6,060"5,890 2,240 3,920 1,940 3,390 2,920 2,240 1,250 464 381 332 24 530 2,170 3,490 2,000 3,290 2,750 2,300 1,170 460 381 339 25 511 8,900 2,050 3,100 2,000 3,100 2,590 2,370 1,130 460 381 339 26 506 8,260 4,060 2,840 1,940 2,920 2,370 2,300 1,090 452 381 332 27 586 6,230 7,030 2,670 1,940 2,750 2,240 2,300 1,030 447 386 328 26 1,240 7,950 15,100 2,590 2,000 2,840 2,170 2,170 1,010 439 377 332 29 1,560 5,890 16,600 2,670 2,590 2,170 2,000 986 434 370 370 30 1,170 4,800 17,100 2,440 2,370 2,370 1,840 970 422 370 381 31 1,020 10,700 2,300 2,170 1,700 418 366

Second- Per Run-off Month foot-daya Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Dot 20,254 1,560 439 653 1.38 1.59 40*170 Nor 129,211 8,900 737 4,307 9.12 10.18 256,300 December ...... 140,060 17, 100 1,650 4,518 9.67 11.03 277,800 Calendar year 1937...... 819,297 17,100 439 2,245 4.76 64.55 1,625,000 January 120, 550 9,540 2,300 3,889 8.24 9.50 239,100 Pet> 57, 730 2,920 1,700 2,062 4.37 4.66 114, 500 Mar 81,050 4,700 1,700 2,615 6.54 6.39 160, 800 Apr 83,020 9,700 1,740 2,767 5.86 6.54 164,700 Kay 66, 690 2,440 1,700 2,151 4.66 5.26 132,300 Jun 39.246 1,700 970 1,308 2.77 3.09 77,840 Jul 18,305 930 418 690 1.26 1.44 36,310 Aug 12, 453 496 366 402 .862 .98 24,700 Sep 11,012 478 328 367 .778 .87 21,840 Water year 1937-3 779,581 17, 100 328 2,136 4.53 61.42 1,646,000

Peak discharge.- HOT. 26 (7:30 p.m.) 10,800 see.-ft.j Dec. 28 (8:25 p.m.) 20,300 see.-ft.; Apr 18 (9:40 a.m.) 10,800 see.-ft. LM YOUNGS RIVER BASIN

Youngs River near Astoria, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 46°04', long. 123°47', in NWi sec. 27, T. 7 N., R. 9 W., 50 feet upstream from crest of Youngs River Falls, 2i miles southwest of Olney, and 9 miles southeast of Astoria. Zero of gage is 62.64 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 32 square miles. Records available.- January 1934 to September 1938. March 1916 to September 1917 (gage heights only) at site 3 miles upstream. August 1927 to December 1933 at site 1 mile upstream. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 3,390 second-feet Dec. 27 (gage height, 11.58 feet); minimum, 3.7 second-feet Sept. 22, 23 (gage height, 0.62 foot). 1927-38: Maximum discharge, about 6,300 second-feet Nov. 24, 1927 (gage height, 6.52 'feet, former site and datum); minimum, that of Sept. 22, 23, 1938. Remarks.- Records excellent. No diversion or regulation above station. Water-stage recorder inspected by city engineer of Astoria.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) (Shifting-control method used Sept. 29, 30) 0.6 3.4 2.6 6.0 720 1.0 9.6 3.0 7.0 1,050 1.4 17.5 3.5 155 8.0 1,450 1.8 28 4,0 233 10.0 2,450 2.2 43 5.0 450 12.0 3,640

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Hov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 131 86 252 438 12S 116 189 70 26 14 5.4 4.2 2 84 83 220 320 143 114 165 91 25 14 5.4 4.1 3 75 79 233 252 179 101 156 86 24 13 5.6 4.1 4 65 65 177 203 300 98 151 88 23 14 5.4 4.2 5 48 66 151 170 500 142 132 95 22 13 5.4 8.4 6 39 62 134 147 840 118 120 89 20 12 5.4 11 7 33 127 122 130 562 104 108 79 20 11 5.4 9.3 8 29 2,270 110 118 425 96 100 78 21 10 5.4 7.6 9 26 1,210 112 107 331 89 108 72 21 9.6 5.4 6.2 10 24 630 621 107 280 84 95 70 20 10 5.1 5.6 11 22 425 675 103 233 79 93 83 18 11 5.1 5.0 12 20 400 388 132 242 81 97 74 18 9.8 5.1 4.5 13 19 935 280 146 450 89 93 67 18 9.1 5.2 4.4 14 18 1,050 242 675 331 145 84 62 18 8.4 7.4 4.0 15 19 645 220 438 262 300 120 58 18 7.9 7.1 4.0 16 139 660 780 364 210 675 300 53 18 7.6 6.2 4.0 17 137 475 900 331 173 462 675 50 20 7.4 7.1 4.0 18 84 353 575 353 151 1,250 840 48 22 7.3 9.1 4.1 19 65 450 376 320 140 750 475 45 21 7.1 *8.6 5.1 20 58 720 271 310 224 488 310 42 19 6.8 6.8 4.5 21 49 500 215 600 252 353 228 39 16 6.6 6.3 3.8 22 43 870 188 645 201 555 179 37 15 6.3 5.8 3.7 23 39 935 165 512 242 870 145 35 14 6.2 5.2 3.7 24 37 935 242 376 200 750 130 33 14 6.0 5.1 4.2 25 34 2,080 220 290, 168 575 117 31 14 6.2 5.1 4.7 26 32 870 1,620 231 143 400 100 30 14 6.2 5.2 4.5 27 36 675 2,330 188 130 342 91 30 14 6.2 5.4 4.1 28 338 690 2,680 166 117 353 83 30 13 6.0 5.1 4.0 29 231 450 1,450 156 300 77 28 12 5.8 4.8 4.4 30 141 331 1,010 135 262 72 28 13 5.7 4.4 4.5 31 108 630 129 215 28 5.6 4.2

Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum MlnlETUBl Mean square foot-days mile Inches Aore-feet Oot 2,223 338 18 71.7 2.24 2.58 4,410 Hov 19,127 2,270 62 638 19.9 22.20 37,940 December ...... 17, 589 2,680 110 567 17.7 20.41 34,890 C 81,259.6 2,680 8.2 223 6.97 94.45 161,200 Jan 8,592 675 103 277 8.66 9.98 17,040 Fob 7,557 840 117 270 8.44 8.79 14,990 Mar 10,356 1,260 79 334 10.4 11.99 20,540 Apr 5,633 840 72 188 5.88 6.56 11,170 May 1,749 96 28 56.4 1.76 2.03 3,470 Jun 551 26 12 18.4 .576 .64 1,090 Jul 269.8 14 5.6 8.70 .272 .31 535 Aug 177.6 9.1 4.2 5.73 .179 .21 352 September ...... 149.9 11 3.7 5.00 .156 .17 297 Water year 1937-2 73,974.3 2,680 3.7 203 6.34 86.87 146,700

Peak discharge . - Hov. 8 (10 a.m.) 3,210 seo.-ft.; Hov. 25 (11 a.m.) 2,850 seo.-ft.j Dec. 27 *Dlsoharge Interpolated. STREAMS BETWEEN COLUMBIA RIVER AND KLAMATH RIVER 135

WILSON RIVER BASIN Wilson River near Tillamook, Oreg.

Location.- Staff-gage, lat. 45°29', long. 123°43', In NWi sec. 18, T. 1 S., R. 8 W., 1 mile upstream from North Fork and 6J miles (revised) east of Tlllamook. Drainage area.- 162 square miles. Records available.- July 1931 to September 1938. December 1914 to November 1916 (in- complete;, at site three-quarters of a mile downstream. Extremes.- Maximum discharge observed during year, 21,200 second-feet Dec. 27 (gage height, 15.42 feet); minimum observed, 59 second-feet Sept. 22. 1914-16, 1931-38: Maximum discharge, 30,000 second-feet Dec. 21, 1933 (gage height, 19.28 feet, observed at peak), from rating curve extended above 15,000 second- feet; minimum discharge observed, that of Sept. 22, 1938. Remarks.- Records fair for May 6 to Sept. 30 and poor for Oct. 1 to May 5. No diversion or regulation above gage. Gage read once daily.

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dee. Jan. P»b. Kar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 *350 *500 *2,000 3,790 930 *1,400 »1,400 640 237 147 83 72 2 25S *470 1,550 »3,000 1,040 *1,300 1,330 *680 *234 147 83 72 3 »230 *450 1,370 *2,300 *1,100 »1,200 *1,200 *660 231 142 83 72 4 »280 «430 1,280 *1,900 »1,200 a-1,300 1,280 *700 231 142 83 96 5 *250 *400 1,120 »1,600 *1,600 *1,500 1,240 706 218 137 83 142 6 *210 *420 960 »1,300 1,940 *1,200 *1,100 «680 211 132 79 122 7 *180 2,440 815 *1,150 1,990 *1,100 *1,000 634 205 127 79 96 8 *160 7,960 780 1,080 1,600 »1,000 *900 555 205 122 79 93. 9 *150 *6,000 780 «900 1,510 «900 «900 533 199 122 79 83 10 *145 3,980 1,200 762 *1,460 »850 860 522 192 127 79 76 11 *140 *2,700 4,090 *750 1,420 821 847 522 192 132 79 7E 18 *137 »2,500 3,630 860 1,240 821 756 *500 186 122 79 69 13 *135 4,560 2-,860 *1,000 *1,500 *840 *720 *470 180 113 83 69 14 *135 5,300 2,550 4,580 *1,340 *1,300 769 441 180 113 83 65 15 *135 5,300 *2,200 #3,000 *1,200 *2,500 *1,000 423 180 109 83 65 16 1,840 4,500 3,750 *2,200 *1,050 *4,000 2,800 396 186 104 79 65 17 1,460 3,000 5,680 »2,000 990 2,690 *4,000 360 199 100 79 65 IS 815 2,340 4,090 *2,500 *950 8,730 5,420 »356 192 100 79 65 19 590 2,760 2,550 2,590 930 4,940 3,240 352 174 100 79 65 20 *500 5,300 *2,200 2,190 *1,500 »3,700 *2,300 *340 174 100 79 65 21 *450 »3,700 1,640 *4,500 2,690 *2,700 *1,800 328 163 96 79 62 22 »400 »3,200 1,460 *5,500 2,340 «2,500 *1,400 320 158 96 78 59 23 *3SO *3,500 1,200 «4,500 *2,800 3,460 1,200 312 152 91 76 65 24 315 3,980 1,120 *3,200 *3,000 3,680 1,080 »300 152 91 76 69 25 295 13,000 1,200 »2,200 *2,300 3,350 998 *285 147 91 72 65 26 275 6,350 3,410 1,510 *1,800 *3,000 *900 273 147 91 72 65 27 258 4,560 18,200 1,330 *1,600 2,440 *800 *273 147 91 72 62 28 780 3,520 16,800 1,240 *1,450 2,190 *750 273 142 91 72 62 29 815 *3,000 13,900 1,080 1,840 *700 *262 142 91 72 69 SO *700 *2,500 13,000 1,000 1,600 *660 251 142 91 72 69 31 *600 6,630 975 *1,500 *250 87 72

Second- Per Run-off Month KcLXlnttun NJTilTmiTn Hean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Oet 13,338 1,840 135 430 2.65 3.06 26,460 Nor 108,620 13,000 400 3,621 22.4 24.99 215,400 December...... 124,015 18,200 780 4,000 24.7 28.48 246.000 C 555,677 18,200 95 1,522 9.40 127.63 1,102,000 Jan 66,507 5,500 750 2,145 13.2 15.22 131,900 Feb 44,470 3,000 930 1,588 9.80 10.20 88,200 Mar 70,352 8,730 821 2,269 14.0 16.14 139,500 Apr 43,350 5,420 660 1,445 8.92 9.95 85,980 May 13,597 706 250 439 2.71 3.12 26,970 Jun 5,498 237 142 183 1.13 1.26 10,910 Jul 3,445 147 87 111 .685 .79 6,830 Augi 2,425 83 72 78.2 .483 .56 4,810 September ...... 2,234 142 59 74.5 .460 .51 4,430 Water year 1937-3 497,851 18,200 59 1,364 8.42 114.28 987,400

Wage heights missing or questionable; discharge computed on basis of records for Trask River near Tlllamook. 136 TRASK RIVER BASIN

Trask River near Tillamook, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°27' , long. 123°44', in Mi sec. 31, T. IS., RTTTT7., half a mile above Gold Creek and 6 miles east of Tillamook. Drainage area.- 152 square miles. Records available.- July 1931 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 17,400 second-feet Dec. 27 (gage height, 11.86 feet); minimum, 62 second-feet Sept. 28 (gage height, 0.35 foot). 1931-38: Maximum discharge, 20,000 second-feet Dec. 22, 1933 (gage height, 13.00 feet); minimum, that of Sept. 28, 1938. Maximum stage known, about 17 feet, probably occurred during flood of November 1921 or on Mar. 31, 1931 (discharge, about 30,000 second-feet). Remarks.- Records good except those for periods of missing gage heights, which are fair, wo diversion or regulation above station.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 height, in feet, and discharg in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Nov. 24 Nov. 25 to Sept. 30 0,7 118 3.0 1,380 0.4 71 2.5 1,000 8.0 9,340 1.0 210 4.0 2,550 7 137 3.0 1,460 10.0 13,300 1.5 410 5.0 4,030 1.0 230 4.0 2,640 2.0 650 5.0 5,700 1.5 435 5.0 4,100 2.5 955 7.0 7,480 2.0 690 6.0 5,710 Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Deo. Jan. Fab. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 312 450 1,620 3,280 892 1,220 1,170 565 254 148 94 *74 2 228 432 1,360 2,380 892 1,170 1,040 595 248 145 »92 *74 3 196 414 1,260 1,840 962 1,080 1,040 565 240 143 *90 *74 4 266 374 1,080 1,510 1,040 1,170 1,120 646 234 140 *89 *94 5 217 356 962 1,260 1,220 1,220 1,040 662 227 140 «88 122 6 182 360 860 1,080 1,890 1,080 962 615 233 134 *87 10S 7 163 696 800 925 1,780 962 892 580 213 132 #86 *100 8 148 6,820 745 830 1,560 860 860 505 213 130 *85 «94 9 140 5,190 745 772 1,360 800 860 525 206 124 «85 *88 10 134 3,180 1,940 718 1,220 745 800 510 199 127 #85 82 11 129 2,220 3,130 679 1,120 718 745 535 196 137 «84 *78 12 123 2,040 2,920 800 1,040 718 718 485 193 132 *84 *75 13 121 2,890 2,380 800 1,360 718 657 465 190 122 101 *72 14 121 3,550 2,130 2,750 1,260 885 625 440 193 117 108 *70 15 121 3,550 1,840 2,250 1,120 1,540 745 422 190 114 101 69 16 783 3,180 3,340 1,780 1,000 3,350 1,510 399 199 112 *94 «69 17 885 2,420 4,730 I,f70 925 2,380 2,320 381 206 110 *90 *69 18 580 1,920 3,800 2,190 892 6,600 3,350 368 199 110 *95 «68 19 468 2,480 2,640 2,250 892 5,050 2,320 354 193 108 *90 71 20 410 3,790 1,950 2,010 1,150 3,130 1,670 341 180 105 86 69 21 356 3,100 1,560 3,500 1,950 2,250 1,310 329 171 103 «84 66 22 320 2,960 1,360 4,100 1,720 2,190 1,120 317 165 101 «82 66 23 300 3,180 1,170 3,350 1,950 3,350 962 305 162 97 «80 66 24 280 4,030 1,220 2,510 2,010 3,950 925 301 159 96 *78 71 25 262 8,770 1,040 1,950 1,780 3,350 800 285 157 96 *77 71 26 248 5,370 4,590 1,560 1,510 2,580 745 277 154 96 *76 66 27 256 3,650 14,000 1,310 1,360 2,190 690 273 151 95 *75 64 28 708 3,420 10,700 1,170 1,220 2,010 646 277 148 95 *75 62 29 760 2,580 9,530 1,080 1,720 615 269 143 95 *74 69 30 585 2,010 8,200 962 1,460 585 265 140 95 *74 79 31 500 4,890 892 1,360 265 94 *74

Second- Per Run-off Maximum Minimum Mean square Month foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Dot 10,302 885 121 332 2.18 2.51 20,430 HOT 85,382 8,770 356 2,846 18.7 20.86 169,400 Deoember ...... 98,492 14,000 745 3,177 20.9 24.10 195,400 Calendar year 1937...... 440, 962 14,000 90 1,208 7.95 107.89 874,700 Jan 54,158 4,100 679 1,747 11.5 13.26 107,400 Feb 37,075 2,010 892 1,324 8.71 9.07 73,540 Mar 61,806 6,600 718 1,994 . 13.1 15.10 122,600 KPI> 32,842 3,350 585 1,095 7.20 8.03 65,140 May 13,121 662 265 423 2.78 3.20 26,030 Jun 5,746 254 140 192 1.26 1.41 11,400 Jul 3,593 148 94 116 .763 .88 7,130 Aug 2,663 108 74 85.9 .565 .65 5,280 Saptember ...... 2,300 122 62 76.7 .505 .56 4,560 Water year 1937-2 07,430 14,000 62 1,116 7.34 99.63 808,300

Peak discharge.- Nov. 8 (1 p.m.) 9,920 sec.-ft.; Nov. 25 (11 a.m.) 9,910 sec.-ft.J Dec. 27 (5 p.m.) 17,400 sec.-ft. *Gage height missing; discharge computed on basis of records for Wilson River near Tillamook and Youngs River near Astoria. NESTUCCA RIVER BASIN 137

Nestucca River near McMlnnville, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 45°19', long. 123°28', in SWi sec. 8, T. 3 S., R. 6 W., half a mile downstream from dam at outlet of Meadow Lake and 13 miles northwest of McMinnville. Drainage area.- 12 square miles. Records available.- October 1928 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 10 years, 47.0 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 1,480 second-feet Dec. 27 (gage height, 5.1 feet), from rating curve extended above 600 second-feet; minimum, 2.2 second-feet Aug. 11-14, Sept. 28, 29. 1928-38: Maximum discharge, about 1,480 second-feet Dec. 22, 1933, Dec. 27, 1937 (gage height, 5.1 feet), from rating curve extended above 600 second-feet; minimum, 1.0 second-foot Oct. 11, 1929. Remarks.- Records fair. No diversions above gage. Flow regulated slightly by dam at out­ let of Meadow Lake.

Rating tatles, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) Oct. 1 to Mar. 18 Mar. 19 to Sept. 30 1.3 35 2.5 182 0.4 2.4 1.3 29 3.0 310 1.6 54 3.0 310 .6 5.2 1.6 50 3.5 545 2.0 92 3.5 545 .8 9.1 2.0 89 4.0 820 1.0 14.4 2.5 174 4.5 1,120

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 5.4 11 67 186 59 85 67 30 11 5.6 2.9 2.4 2 6.3 10 58 133 62 93 62 31 11 5.7 2.8 2.4 3 6.3 10 53 102 67 95 62 31 11 5.7 2.8 2.4 4 6.3 10 48 87 66 112 67 33 11 5.7 2.8 2.5 5 6.1 9.7 44 74 68 130 66 33 10 5.7 2.6 2.8 6 5.6 9.0 40 66 78 117 64 30 10 5.7 2.6 3.0 7 5.4 11 37 60 70 102 61 28 9.G 5.6 2.5 3.2 8 5.1 112 34 56 64 91 60 26 9,4 5.2 2.4 3.2 9 4.9 163 34 53 60 86 60 84 9.1 5.0 2.4 3.2 10 4.6 117 68 50 56 79 58 23 9.1 4.9 2.3 3.1 11 4.4 90 143 48 55 74 55 22 8.9 4.7 2.3 3.0 12 4.3 86 147 51 54 79 53 22 8.9 4.7 2.2 2.9 13 4.3 116 116 56 64 93 51 21 8.7 4.6 2.2 2.8 14 4.3 155 102 95 62 100 48 20 8.7 4.6 2.3 2.6 15 4.4 155 88 114 58 171 52 19 8.5 4.4 2.3 2.5 16 6.8 161 120 106 54 333 106 18 8.5 4.2 2.3 2.4 17 14 120 176 108 52 206 120 17 8.3 4.1 2.3 2.4 18 14 93 153 137 51 484 131 16 8.3 3.9 2.4 2.4 19 12 133 116 145 50 336 108 16 8.3 3.8 2.4 2.4 20 11 206 90 130 57 191 89 16 8.3 3.8 2.5 2.4 21 9.7 163 73 186 78 132 73 15 8.0 3.6 2.4 2.3 22 9.0 139 64 209 85 114 63 14 7.4 3.5 2.4 2.3 23 8.4 141 56 172 100 136 56 14 7.0 3.4 2.4 2.3 24 8.1 163 55 130 106 147 52 13 6.5 3.2 2.4 2.3 25 7.8 301 50 103 105 134 47 13 6.3 3.2 2.4 2.3 26 7.1 218 158 88 98 116 42 12 6.1 3.1 2.4 2.3 27 6.8 147 1,180 77 8S 106 39 12 5.9 3.1 2.4 2.3 28 8.4 126 910 72 84 108 35 12 5.6 3.1 2.4 2.3 29 12 100 880 68 96 33 11 5.6 3.0 2.4 2.2 30 13 81 655 64 84 31 11 5.4 3.0 2.5 2.3 31 12 296 60 74 12 2.9 2.5 Seeond- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre feet Oot 237.8 14 4.3 7.67 0.639 0,74 472 Mov 3,356.7 301 9.0 112 9.33 10.41 6,660 Dec 6,111 1,180 34 197 16.4 18.91 12,120 C 22,434.7 1,180 3.1 61.5 5,12 69.51 44,500 Jan u 3,086 209 48 99. S 8.29 9.56 6,120 Peb 1,951 106 50 69.7 5.81 6.05 3,870 Mar 4,304 484 74 139 11.6 13.37 8,540 Apr 1,911 131 31 63.7 5.31 5.92 3,790 May 615 33 11 19.8 1.65 1.90 1,220 Jun 250.4 11 5.4 8.35 .696 .78 497 J-ul 132.7 5.7 2.9 4.28 .357 .41 263 Aug 75.9 2.9 2.2 2.45 .204 .24 151 Sep 76.9 3.2 2.2 2.56 .213 .24 153 VIater year 1937-e 22,108.4 1,180 2.2 60.6 5.05 68.53 43,860

Peak discharge.- Dec. 27 (4 p.m.) 1,480 sec.-ft.j Mar. 16 (5 a.m.) =.-ft.; Mar. 18 (2 p.m.) 6 sec.-ft. 138 SILETZ RIVER BASIN

Siletz River at Siletz, Oreg. Location.- Wire-weiglat gage, lat. 44°43', long. 123°56', In SWi sec. 9, T. 10 S., R. 10 W., at highway bridge three-quarters of a mile southwest of Siletz. Zero of gage is C8.26 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 204 square miles. Records available.- November 1905 to May 1912, January 1924 to September 1938. Average discharge"!- 18 years (1906-11, 1925-38), 1,698 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge observed during year, 30,100 second-feet Dec. 27 (gage height, 23.83 feet); minimum observed, 65 second-feet Sept. 28, 30; minimum gage height, 0.98 foot July 16. 1905-12, 1924-38: Maximum discharge, 34,600 second-feet Nov. 22, 1909, from rating curve extended above 19,000 second-feet; minimum, 51 second-feet Dec. 6, 7, 1929. Maximum discharge known, 40,800 second-feet Nov. 20, 1921 (gage height, 31.6 feet at present gage), from rating curve extended above 19,000 second-feet. Remarks.- Records fair. Discharge for periods of missing or faulty gage heights, Oct. 4, July 17-28, estimated on basis of record for Trask River near Tlllamook. Stage- discharge relation affected by construction of pumping gallery below station July 18 to Sept. 30. No diversions for Irrigation above station. Flow regulated occasionally at low and medium stages by operation of logging pond at Valsetz. Gage read once dally.

Rating table water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge In aecond-feet) (Shifting-control method used July 17 -Sept. 30)

Oct. 1 to Dec. 26 Dec. 27 to Sept. 30 1.0 100 4.0 1,470 10.0 8,300 0.7 65 5.0 2,370 14.0 14,900 1.5 230 5.0 2,230 12.0 11,100 1.0 120 6.0 3,390 17.0 19,460 2.0 410 6.0 3,160 14.0 14,000 1.5 257 7.0 4,600 20.0 24,110 3.0 880 8.0 5,560 16.0 17,000 2.0 440 8.0 5,950 23.0 28,850 3.0 900 10.0 8,900 4.0 1,540 12.0 11,900 Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. F»b. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 455 730 2,070 5,250 1,740 1,860 1,700 875 297 153 86 68 2 330 635 1,750 4,340 1,620 1,860 1,660 850 287 171 84 66 3 201 590 1,610 2,750 2,100 1,580 1,540 875 267 156 86 66 4 400 545 1,330 2,100 2,750 2,950 ,400 850 247 153 84 71 5 295 522 1,210 1,820 4,340 2,370 ,260 850 238 148 82 166 6 245 500 1,090 1,660 8,150 2,280 ,220 775 228 146 80 176 7 201 612 880 1,440 5,950 2,240 ,070 750 222 143 78 129 8 181 12,200 880 1,160 3,970 1,980 ,070 728 225 136 77 105 9 170 8,300 880 1,040 3,060 1,780 ,070 705 219 132 76 86 10 162 5,430 2,070 928 2,550 1,500 1,040 682 213 129 77 78 11 157 3,810 3,700 875 2,280 1,470 955 660 207 143 77 77 12 144 3,370 4,170 982 2,100 1,470 982 660 204 134 76 76 13 136 4,530 3,480 928 1,820 1,540 928 660 198 132 76 72 14 160 6,210 2,960 5,120 1,660 1,580 900 606 201 127 95 70 15 193 5,170 2,490 4,210 2,460 2,020 1,040 556 195 122 90 68 16 370 5,170 4,910 2,750 1,980 7,850 4,210 520 204 116 80 66 17 1,470 3,930 7,320 3,280 1,900 4,600 4,860 472 328 110 76 66 18 1,210 2,960 5,170 3,730 1,780 20,400 6,230 460 244 110 86 68 19 830 4,910 3,590 4,470 1,860 10,600 3,850 440 222 105 82 70 20 680 9,140 2,670 3,500 2,370 6,370 2,550 412 198 105 77 68 21 568 8,020 2,070 7,400 4,860 3,970 2,190 388 187 100 76 66 22 500 5,820 1,750 10,100 3,610 3,500 1,820 364 184 100 74 66 23 432 5,170 1,470 5,810 3,730 6,370 1,620 346 179 95 72 66 24 370 5,690 1,610 3,610 3,390 5,950 1,500 342 171 95 68 68 25 350 16,400 1,750 2,950 2,750 4,990 1,440 336 166 95 71 68 26 330 9,000 2,760 2,550 2,460 4,600 1,130 328 160 90 71 66 27 370 5,300 30,100 2,100 2,100 3,970 1,010 332 153 90 70 66 28 1,030 4,410 20,400 2,020 1,900 2,650 955 436 148 90 71 65 29 1,090 3,480 22,900 1,860 2,370 850 368 146 88 70 66 30 880 2,670 15,800 1,700 2,020 800 325 143 84 70 65 31 83C 8,000 1,500 1,740 311 88 68

Second- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Oct 14,740 1,470 136 475 2.33 2.69 29,240 Nov 145,224 16,400 500 4,841 23.7 26.44 288,000 Decamber ...... 162,840 30,100 880 5,253 25.8 29.74 323,000 Calendar year 1937...... 729,374 30,100 85 1,998 9.79 133.10 1,447,000 Jan 93,933 10,100 875 3,030 14.9 17.18 186,300 Feb 81,240 8,150 1,620 2,901 14.2 14.79 161,100 Mar 120,430 20,400 1,470 3,685 19.0 21.90 238,900 Apr 52,850 6,230 800 1,762 8.64 9.64 104,800 May 17,262 875 311 557 2.73 3.15 34,240 Jun 6.281 328 143 209 1.02 1.14 12,460 Jul 3,686 171 84 119 .583 .67 7,310 Augi 2,406 95 68 77.6 .380 .44 4,770 Sep bember ...... 2,374 176 65 79.1 .388 .43 4,710 Water year 1937-2 703,266 30,100 65 1,927 9.45 128.21 1,395,000 SIUSLAW RIVER BASIN 139 Siuslaw River above Wildcat Creek, at Austa, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage,,lat. 44°00', long. 123°39', in SWi sec. 16, T. 18 S., R. 8 W., a quarter of a mile upstream from Wildcat Creek and Austa. Drainage area.- 267 square miles. Records available.- September 1931 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 11,000 second-feet Dec, 27 (gage height, 14.1 feet, from graph based on gage readings) from rating curve extended above 4,500 second- feet; minimum discharge observed, 30 second-feet Sept. 21-23 (gage height, 1.18 feet). 1931-38: Maximum discharge observed, 12,900 second-feet Jan. 12, 1936 (gage height, 15.5 feet) from rating curve extended above 4,500 second-feet; minimum, 22 second-feet Sept. 4, 5, 1931, Sept. 22, 1934. Remarks.- Records good. No diversion or regulation above gage. Gage read twice daily during period Nov. 8 to Mar. 26, once daily at other times.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 1.2 31 30 600 6.0 2,720 1.4 51 35 875 S.O 4,450 1.7 100 4 0 1,200 10.0 6,390 2.0 180 4 5 1,550 12.0 8,540 2.5 370 5 0 1,920 14.0 10,900

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Hov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 215 156 995 2,720 1,200 875 1,340 390 168 86 49 32 2 ISO 139 875 2,080 1,270 815 1,200 390 165 92 47 31 3 123 128 760 1,620 1,840 815 1,060 370 156 92 47 31 4 147 114 650 1,340 2,720 1,340 995 370 150 88 44 31 5 121 100 600 1,200 2,560 2,240 995 390 145 84 42 36 6 118 96 550 995 6,700 1,620 1,060 370 145 84 42 38 7 80 96 500 935 8,210 1,270 995 350 134 80 42 47 8 77 310 478 815 6,810 995 935 330 131 77 40 59 9 74 935 455 760 4,000 875 875 330 12S 74 39 51 10 70 1,920 705 705 2,880 815 815 310 128 74 39 47 11 66 1,760 3,370 650 2,400 705 705 310 123 70 38 44 12 64 1,620 4,270 650 2,160 705 705 290 126 70 38 40 13 61 1,200 3,040 650 2,720 760 650 290 126 70 38 36 14 61 1,620 2,080 995 3,820 815 600 270 123 70 38 33 15 67 1,690 1,550 2,480 3,820 2,400 575 270 123 67 38 31 16 74 1,340 1,340 2,080 2,880 7,020 815 270 126 64 36 31 17 250 1,200 1,410 1,760 2,240 5,090 935 250 128 63 36 31 18 410 1,410 1,410 3,200 2,080 7,880 815 243 131 61 36 31 19 243 3,040 1,340 3,640 2,480 9,240 705 229 131 59 36 33 20 180 5,090 1,060 2,800 2,400 6,600 650 229 128 59 35 31 21 139 3,200 935 3,200 2,240 3,820 600 222 123 56 35 30 22 105 2,640 875 5,190 1,920 3,370 550 215 109 54 34 30 23 88 4,810 815 3,370 1,690 5,390 550 208 107 54 33 30 24 84 4,000 1,270 2,480 1,480 4,810 500 201 100 52 33 36 25 80 5,290 1,760 1,920 1,340 3,910 500 198 98 51 33 35 26 77 4,090 3,460 1,620 1,200 2,880 500 194 96 51 33 33 27 74 2,720 9,700 1,340 1,060 2,400 455 187 92 51 33 31 28 70 1,920 6,810 1,270 935 2,000 455 187 90 51 32 33 29 123 1,480 5,390 1,200 1,840 432 180 88 52 32 33 30 150 1,200 5,690 1,200 1,690 410 177 86 52 32 33 31 180 3,730 1,130 1,550 174 51 32

Second- Per Run-off Maximum Minimum Mean square Month foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Oct 3,851 410 61 124 0.464 0.53 7,640 Hov 55,314 5,290 96 1,844 6.91 7.71 109,700 Dec ember ...... 67,873 9,700 455 2,189 8.20 9.45 134,600 Calendar year 1937...... 374, 165 9,700 52 1,025 3.84 52.11 742,200 Jan 55,995 5,190 650 1,806 6.76 7.79 111,100 Peb 77,055 8,210 935 2,752 10.3 10.73 152,300 Mar 86,535 9,240 705 2,791 10.5 12.11 171,600 Apr 22,377 1,340 410 746 2.79 3.11 44,380 May 8,394 390 174 271 1.01 1.16 16,650 Jun 3,704 168 86 123 .461 .51 7,350 Jul 2,059 92 51 66.4 .249 .29 4,080 Augi 1,162 49 32 37.5 .140 .16 2,300 Sep tember ...... 1,068 59 30 35.6 .133 .15 2,120 Water year 1937-3 85,387 9,700 30 1,056 3.96 53.70 764,300

157146 O 89 10 140 SIUSLAW RIVER BASIN

Lake Creek at Triangle Lake, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 44°10', long. 123°34', In SWi sec, 20, T. 16 S., R. 7 W., 500 feet doumstream from outlet of Triangle Lake. Zero of gage Is 672=41 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- ,50 square miles. Records available.- August 1931 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 3,780 second-feet Dec. 30 (gage height, 7.96 rest)' from rating curve extended above 2,400 second-feet; minimum, 9 second-feet Aug. 23 to Sept. 5. 1931-38: Maximum discharge, 3,960 second-feet Dec. 22, 1933 (year as published In Water-supply Papers 769, 794, 814, and 834 In error), and Jan. 13, 1936 (gage height, 8.1 feet), from rating curve extended above 2,400 second-feet; minimum, 7 second-feet Sept. 12, 13, 1935 (gage height, 0.47 foot). Remarks.- Records good. No diversion above gage; flow regulated only by natural stor- age In Triangle Lake.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet)

Oct. 1 to Dec. 29 Dec. 30 to Sept. 30 0.8 19 2.0 172 4.0 950 2.0 177 5.0 1,530 1.0 33 2.5 304 5.0 1,530 2.5 312 6.0 2,210 1.3 59 3.0 475 6.0 2,210 1.2 3.0 485 7.0 2,990 1.6 98 3.5 695 7.0 2,990 1.6 4.0 950 8.0 3,870

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oot. Nov. Dec. Jan. Fob. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 25 44 426 1,350 309 375 410 120 47 24 13 9 2 35 43 364 975 324 349 362 118 46 24 12 9 3 36 40 316 750 362 331 331 115 43 24 12 9 4 35 38 278 588 438 403 303 116 44 24 12 9 5 33 36 244 477 485 565 279 116 42 24 12 10 6 31 35 218 400 775 588 259 110 41 24 11 11 7 28 35 200 343 1,140 505 236 104 39 23 11 16 8 26 44 184 303 1,110 420 218 98 38 22 11 19 9 24 100 174 270 900 362 205 90 35 22 10 20 10 22 255 210 245 725 315 195 86 34 21 10 18 11 21 384 404 222 610 282 186 87 31 20 10 17 12 20 412 745 220 565 265 179 83 31 20 10 16 13 19 387 770 218 632 270 169 78 31 20 10 14 14 19 377 600 262 678 276 158 73 31 20 10 14 15 19 415 464 445 678 421 160 71 32 18 10 13 16 22 448 401 545 632 1,110 225 68 34 18 10 12 17 31 448 394 505 545 1,470 312 67 32 18 10 12 18 39 423 445 525 505 1,740 306 65 33 18 10 11 19 45 537 452 678 505 2,830 268 64 34 16 10 11 20 43 1,170 408 750 565 1,860 236 62 34 16 10 10 21 38 1,530 357 775 632 1,260 215 60 34 16 10 10 22 33 1,230 323 1,020 655 1,000 195 59 33 16 10 10 23 30 1,230 295 1,140 632 1,170 182 57 31 15 9 10 24 29 1,320 320 925 588 1,380 169 56 30 15 9 10 25 28 1,410 329 700 545 1,170 160 54 30 14 9 10 26 27 1,530 421 565 505 925 152 53 28 14 9 10 27 27 1,230 1,920 473 457 750 142 52 27 14 9 10 28 27 870 2,830 420 414 655 138 53 27 13 9 10 29 32 645 2,350 378 588 131 52 25 13 9 10 30 39 515 3,510 349 525 127 50 24 13 9 10 31 44 2,210 324 461 48 13 9

Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Oot 927 45 19 29.9 0.598 0.69 1,840 NOT 17,181 1,530 35 573 11.5 12.83 34,080 Dec 22,562 3,510 174 728 14.6 16.83 44,750 C 107,581 3,510 16 295 5.90 80.12 213,400 Jan 17,140 1,350 218 553 11.1 12.80 34,000 Feb 16,911 1,140 309 604 12.1 12.60 33,540 Haf 24,621 2,830 265 794 15.9 18.33 48,840 Apr 6,608 410 127 220 4.40 4.91 13,110 Hay 2,385 120 48 76.9 1.54 1.78 4,730 Jun 1,021 47 24 34.0 .680 .76 2,030 Jul 572 13 18.5 .370 .43 1,130 Aug1 315 13 9 10.2 .204 .24 625 Sep 360 20 9 12.0 .240 .27 714 Water year 1937-3 110,603 3,510 9 303 6.06 82.47 219,400

Peak discharge.- Dec. 28 (12-3 a.m.) 3,150 sec.-ft.; Dec. 30 (8-10 a.m.) 3,780 sec.-ft.; Mar. 19 (5-7 a.m.) 3,070 sec.-ft. UMPQUA RIVER BASIN 141

Umpqua River near Elkton, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 43°35', long. 123°33', in sec. 8, T. 23 S., R. 7 W., 4 miles south of Elkton. Zero of gage is approximately 95 feet above mean sea level (^-iver surveys of Geological survey). Drainage area.- 3,680 square miles. Records available.- October 1905 to September 1938 (prior to November 1908, incomplete). Average discharge.- 33 years, 7,143 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 116,000 second-feet Feb. 7 (gage height, 31.0 feet, from floodmark), from rating curve extended above 50.000 second-feet: minimum observed, 940 second-feet Sept. 23 (gage height, 1.20 feet). 1905-38: Maximum discharge, 172,000 second-feet Feb. 21. 1927 (gage height, 41.0 feet, from floodmark), from rating curve extended above 50,000 second-feet; minimum observed, 640 second-feet July 18, 1926 (gage height, 0.71 foot). Maximum stage known, about 45.5 feet sometime in 1861. Remarks.- Records good. Some diversions for irrigation from streams in South Umpqua River Basin, but low-water flow probably only slightly affected. Slight regulation by gates and racks of fish hatchery at Diamond Lake and by power plant at Winchester ordinarily does not affect discharge at this station. Gage read twice daily except during period July 10 to Sept. 3, when it was read once daily.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height. In feet, and discharge. In second-feet) 1.0 770 3.0 2,930 7.0 10,900 17.0 48,400 1.5 1,220 4.0 4,340 9.0 17,000 23.0 76,100 2,0 1,730 5.0 6,130 11.0 23,800 29.0 106,000 2.5 2,300 6.0 8,300 13.0 31,500 Discharge, In second-fset, water year October 1937 to September 193S

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 1,070 2,120 6,950 17,700 12,400 17,300 14,200 12,400 4,670 1,950 1,200 994 Z 1,130 1,840 6,130 14,500 15,800 17,000 12,100 11,500 4,670 1,950 1,180 965 3 1,570 1,570 5,370 12,400 26,300 17,000 11,200 10 , 400 4,500 1,950 1,170 994 4 1,520 1,370 4,670 10,600 31,900 15,800 14,500 9,560 4,500 1,900 1,160 994 6 1,370 1,320 4,340 9,300 22,000 16,400 19,600 9,560 4,500 1,840 1,150 994 6 1,270 1,220 3,880 8,300 44,000 17,300 22,400 9,040 4,670 1,780 1,150 1,000 7 1,220 1,220 3,600 7,380 104,000 14,200 19,300 3,300 4,670 1,730 1,140 1,040 8 1,200 1,270 3,460 6,740 67,100 12,100 17,000 7,600 4,340 1,680 1>130 ,120 9 1,120 1,620 3,260 6,130 35,900 10,600 17,700 7,380 4,180 1,680 1,110 ,210 10 1,100 3,260 3,460 5,740 32,700 10,100 18,300 7,380 3,880 1,620 1,100 ,120 11 1,070 10,600 25,400 5,370 31,100 9,560 15,100 7,380 3,600 1,570 1,090 ,100 12 1,030 22,400 77,100 5,190 25,300 9,300 13,300 7,160 3,460 1,570 1,080 ,080 13 1,020 17,000 36,800 5,010 23,800 10,900 11,800 7,380 3,260 1,520 1,030 ,070 14 1,010 12,400 20,300 5,190 37,600 14,500 10,400 8,300 3,190 1,520 1,080 ,030 IB 994 20,000 16,400 10,100 30,700 20,300 9,560 8,790 3,120 1,470 1,080 994 16 1,000 13,300 13,300 21,700 21,700 54,600 9,560 9,040 3,000 1,470 1,080 994 17 1,520 11,200 13,000 18,000 16,700 52,800 14,500 8,790 2,930 1,420 1,080 994 18 6,740 12,100 17,000 27,600 15,100 40,600 16,100 7,600 2,930 1,420 1,080 994 19 5,010 15,100 14,800 31,500 17,700 85,500 18,300 6,950 2,930 1,420 1,070 9S5 20 3,460 46,600 11,800 26,100 16,100 59 , 600 15,800 6,130 2,360 1,370 1,060 976 21 2.060 44,400 9,560 22,400 16,100 34,700 13,600 5,930 2,800 1,320 1,050 967 22 1,680 23,100 8,300 48,800 18,600 26,800 12,700 5,740 2,600 1,320 1,040 958 23 1,570 22,000 7,600 55,500 21,400 46,600 11,500 5,740 8,540 1,320 1,030 940 24 1,420 23,800 7,600 31,900 25,700 42,700 12,700 6,330 2,420 1,270 1,020 976 25 1,270 20,000 10,400 22,000 25,700 35,100 15,100 6,740 2,360 1,270 1,010 976 26 1,220 13,300 9,040 16,700 22,400 27,600 13,900 7,160 2,300 1,270 1,010 985 27 1,180 17,000 11,800 14,500 20,000 21,400 12,700 7,160 2,240 1,220 1,010 994 28 1,150 13,300 18,600 12,700 18,300 22,000 11,800 6,740 8,130 1,220 1,000 994 29 1,140 10,400 15,300 12,100 22,000 10,900 6,130 2,180 1,220 1,000 1,020 30 1,160 8,300 17,300 12,100 19,300 10,900 5,550 2,060 1,210 994 1,060 31 1,370 24,900 11,200 16,400 5,010 1,210 994

Second- Per Run-off Month root-days Maximum MlnJjHum Mean square mile Inches Acre-feet Oct 50,644 6,740 994 1,634 0.444 0.51 100,500 HOT 398,110 46,600 1,220 13,270 3.61 4.03 789,600 Dec 431,920 77,100 3,260 13,930 3.79 4.37 856,700 C 2,945,475 84,500 931 8,070 2.19 29.76 5,842,000 Jan 514,450 55,500 5,010 16,600 4.51 5.20 1,020,000 Peb 796,600 104,000 12,400 26,450 7.73 8.05 1,580,000 Mar 820,060 85,500 9,300 26,450 7.19 8.29 1,627,000 Apr 426, 520 22,400 9,560 14,220 3.86 4.31 846,000 May 238,870 12,400 5,010 7,705 2.09 2.41 473,800 Jim 99,540 4,670 2,060 3,318 .902 1.01 197,400 Jul 46,680 1,950 1,210 1,506 .409 .47 92,590 Aug 33,438 1,200 994 1,079 .293 .34 66,320 Sept amber...... 30,538 1,210 940 1,018 .277 .31 60,570 Water year 1937-3 3,887,370 104,000 940 10,650 2.89 39.30 7,710,000 142 UMPQUA RIVER BASIN

Cow Creek near Azalea, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 42°50' long. 123°11', In sec. 4, T. 32 S., R. 4 W. (revised), 4 miles northeast of Azalea. Drainage area.- 76 square miles. Records available.- April 1926 to September 1938 (Incomplete prior to 1932). Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 3,850 second-feet Feb. 6 (gage height, 9.6 reet, fr6m graph based on gage readings), from rating curve extended logarithmically above 1,200 second-feet; minimum discharge observed, 7.2 second-feet Sept. 3. 1926-38: Maximum discharge, 4,000 second-feet (estimated) Jan. 2, 1933 (gage height, 7.8 feet); minimum, 4 second-feet Sept. 9-19, 1929, Aug. 26-28, 1931, Aug. 21 to Sept. 6, 1934. Remarks.- Records good. Staff gage read once dally. Minor diversions for irrigation aoove station.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, In second-feet) (Shifting-control method used Oct. 9-28) Oct. 1 to Feb. 5 Feb. 6 to Sept. 30 2.0 21 3.2 247 5.0 940 1.8 2.6 112 "2.3 51 3.6 365 6.0 1,440 2.0 24 3.0 207 2.6 99 4.0 520 7.0 2,020 2.3 60 3.5 349 2.9 167 4.5 720 Mote.- Same as preceding table above 3.6 feet.

Discharge, in seeond-feet, water year Oetober 1937 to September 1938

Day Oot. Nov. Dee. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 20 18 73 206 261 680 276 290 57 27 14 8.1 2 20 14 65 206 333 720 262 262 56 30 13 7.6 3 17 13 59 180 383 520 276 234 55 27 13 7.2 4 20 13 55 167 304 429 334 220 52 26 13 10 5 19 14 50 143 304 364 429 207 51 25 13 12 6 15 14 47 132 1,940 319 364 194 48 24 13 13 7 14 14 45 120 1,780 290 319 180 47 23 13 14 S 12 18 43 110 680 276 364 180 47 23 12 16 9 10 20 51 99 680 262 412 168 46 22 12 13 10 10 167 680 92 680 262 349 168 45 21 11 11 11 11 401 2,260 86 560 248 334 155 45 21 11 11 12 11 180 990 88 429 304 304 155 43 20 12 10 13 10 110 349 90 560 380 276 155 43 20 12 9.6 14 13 480 304 220 464 304 262 155 42 19 12 7.6 15 13 167 234 290 349 482 262 151 41 19 12 10 16 12 167 193 275 304 1,090 380 133 39 18 12 9.0 17 15 167 220 333 276 600 412 122 41 17 11 8.6 18 18 193 180 420 262 1,040 412 110 43 17 11 8.1 19 15 560 155 318 248 1,090 380 102 41 16 11 8.1 20 14 1,190 132 247 248 640 334 9S 36 15 11 9.0 21 12 365 112 275 304 482 319 92 35 15 11 9.0 22 12 220 105 640 38O 1,140 319 90 33 14 10 8.6 23 12 401 99 383 560 805 304 87 33 14 9.6 9.6 24 11 290 99 290 720 640 290 80 32 14 9.6 11 25 12 193 97 247 680 520 349 78 30 14 10 13 26 12 180 95 206 560 446 304 75 30 13 10 11 27 12 167 247 180 520 396 290 75 28 14 10 11 28 12 120 220 180 482 429 304 70 28 20 11 12 29 12 114 206 180 380 304 66 30 16 11 15 30 29 81 440 167 319 304 62 28 14 9.6 13 31 24 261 193 290 60 15 9.6

Seoond- Per Run-off Month McLxlMum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Aore-feet Oet 449 29 10 14.5 0.191 0.82 891 HOT 6,051 1,190 13 202 2.66 2.97 12,000 December...... 8,166 2,260 43 263 3.46 3.99 16,200 C 40,641 2,260 9 111 1.46 19.90 80,600 Jan1 6,763 640 86 218 2.8? 3.31 13,410 Feb 15,261 1,940 248 545 7.17 7.47 30,250 Mar 16,147 1,140 248 521 6.86 7.91 32,030 Apr 9,828 429 262 328 4.32 4.82 19,490 May 4,274 290 60 138 1.82 2.10 8,480 Jun 1,225 57 28 40.8 .537 .60 2,430 Jul 593 30 13 19.1 .251 .29 1,180 Augi 353.4 14 9.6 11.4 .150 .17 701 September...... 318.1 16 7.2 10.6 .139 .16 631 Water year 1937-38 69,418.5 2,260 7.2 190 2.50 34.01 137,700 UMPQUA RIVER BASIN 143

North Umpqua River below Lake Creek, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°19', long. 122°11', in NWi sec. 13, T. 26 S., K. t> K., 200 yards downstream from Lake Creek and 30 miles southwest of Crescent. Zero of gage is about 4,090 feet above mean sea level (river surveys of Geological Survey). Drainage area.- 175 square miles. Records available.- October 1927 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 11 years, 363 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 815 second-feet May 27, 28 (gage height, 1.8 "reetj; minimum, 296 second-feet Nov. 3, 4 (gage height, 0.85 foot). 1927-38: Maximum discharge, 1,190 second-feet June 9, 1933 (gage height, 2.34 feet); minimum, 206 second-feet Dec. 9, 1931. Remarks.- Records good except those for perlod..of missing gage heights, Mar. 5-28, whicn were estimated on basis of recorded range of stage and records at other stations in Umpqua River Basin and are fair. No diversion above station; slight regulation at Diamond Lake.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height. In feet, and discharge. In second-feet) 0.8 277 1.0 358 1.2 450 1.5 615

Discharge, In second-feat, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. F»b. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 324 300 354 403 403 398 398 645 694 490 398 372 2 320 300 350 398 403 398 398 645 688 490- 398 367 3 316 296 345 394 403 398 398 627 694 480 398 367 4 316 296 345 390 398 398 398 603 701 490 398 367 E 312 300 345 385 398 395 398 591 708 475 394 372 6 312 300 341 385 403 390 394 591 708 470 394 372 7 308 300 341 385 398 390 394 579 714 465 390 380 8 308 304 341 380 431 385 398 579 701 460 394 376 9 308 304 341 376 436 385 398 585 682 460 394 372 10 308 308 385 372 431 385 380 591 663 460 394 362 11 308 316 455 372 431 375 385 603 645 455 390 362 12 308 316 431 372 426 385 394 615 633 450 390 362 13 304 316 436 372 426 395 394 639 627 450 386 358 14 308 320 436 385 426 390 394 669 603 445 385 358 16 308 324 436 394 426 400 398 708 609 441 385 362 16 312 324 431 385 408 420 417 734 597 436 380 350 17 372 329 441 380 417 400 426 740 591 431 390 358 18 341 333 436 386 417 420 455 720 573 426 394 354 19 320 376 426 385 417 430 480 708 579 426 394 350 20 312 412 422 380 412 420 490 688 567 422 385 337 21 312 394 412 417 412 410 506 682 544 422 376 337 22 312 376 412 470 408 410 511 669 522 417 372 333 23 308 394 408 431 412 410 500 688 522 417 376 329 24 304 380 403 412 412 410 516 740 516 412 376 333 26 304 386 398 417 408 410 522 762 511 408 376 337 26 304 390 372 417 403 408 538 785 511 403 372 333 27 304 372 372 412 398 408 533 792 506 412 372 333 28 300 367 398 412 398 408 544 792 500 412 372 329 29 300 362 408 403 408 567 755 495 403 372 324 30 304 358 422 403 403 615 727 495 403 372 324 31 300 408 403 403 714 403 372

Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum M-lnlTmim Mean square foot-days mile Inches Aore-feet Dot 9,677 372 300 312 1.78 2.05 19,190 HOT 10,152 412 296 338 1.93 2.15 20,140 Dec 12,261 466 341 396 2.26 2.61 24,300 Calendar year 1937- ...... 127,446 539 273 349 1.99 27.07 252.800 Jan uary 12,275 470 372 396 2.26 2.61 24,360 Fab 11,661 436 398 413 2.36 2.46 22,930 Mar 12,446 430 376 401 2.29 2.64 24,680 Apr 13,639 615 380 451 2.68 2.88 26,860 May 20,966 792 579 676 5.86 4.46 41,690 Jxm 18,099 714 496 603 3.46 3.86 35,900 Jul 13,634 490 403 440 2.61 2.89 27,040 Aug 11,938 398 372 386 2.20 2.64 23,680 Sap 10,570 380 324 352 2.01 2.24 20,970 ater year 1937-31 W 157,107 792 296 430 2.46 33.37 311,600 144 UMPQUA RIVER BASIN

North Umpqua River at Toketee Falls, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°16', long. 122°25', In T. 26 S., R. 3 E. (un- surveyed), an eighth of a mile downstream from Clearwater River, half a mile'upstream from Toketee Falls, and 30 miles east of Hoaglln. Zero of gage is about 2,373 feet above mean sea level. Drainage area.- 337 square miles. Records available.- February 1908 to Jul 1909, December 1914 to November 1917 (in- complete;, July 1924 to September 192 Average discharge.- 13 years (1925-38), 860 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 2,560 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 3.45 feet); minimum, 600 second-feet Nov. 3-7 (gage height, 0.88 feet). 1908-9, 1914-17, 1924-38: Maximum discharge, 3,600 second-feet Feb. 20, 1927 (gage height, 4.65 feet), from rating curve extended above 2,000 second-feet; mini­ mum, 475 second-feet Nov. 27-29, Dec. 12, 14, 1931. Remarks.- Records good. No diversion above station; regulation at Diamond Lake has little effect.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 ge height. In feet, and discharge, In second-feet) Oct. 1 to Jan. 21 Jan. 22 to Sept. 30 0.9 610 1.8 1,180 1.0 645 2.1 1,380 1.2 .775 2.1 1,420 1.2 755 2.4 1,620 1,5 970 2.4 1,660 1.5 945 2.8 1,970 1.8 1,150 3.2 2,330 Discharge, In seeond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Deo. Jan. F»t>. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 692 610 874 1,080 1,080 1,120 990 2,020 1,540 997 797 716 2 643 605 848 1,040 1,070 1,150 984 1,880 1,540 984 791 711 3 626 600 823 1,000 1,040 1,120 1,010 1,740 1,540 971 791 711 4 638 600 805 970 1,020 1,080 1,060 1,660 1,580 971 785 711 5 626 600 V93 956 1,000 1,070 1,080 1,680 1,680 952 779 722 6 616 600 775 935 1,080 1,040 1,060 1,540 1,580 938 773 722 7 610 610 764 921 1,080 1,010 1,060 1,500 1,580 938 773 761 8 610 665 753 907 1,050 984 1,120 1,460 1,540 932 773 733 9 605 632 753 894 1,040 978 1,220 1,500 1,460 919 773 716 10 605 660 1,080 880 1,040 971 1,180 1,540 1,380 912 767 706 11 605 748 1,780 668 1,030 964 1,180 1,540 1,340 900 761 706 12 605 720 1,660 907 1,000 1,020 1,150 1,580 1,300 893 755 700 13 605 731 1,380 900 1,010 1,150 1,150 1,700 1,300 886 755 700 14 621 805 1,300 1,080 978 1,120 1,120 1,840 1,260 880 750 694 15 616 770 1,220 1,180 952 1,150 1,150 1,920 1,260 880 750 694 16 648 736 1,220 1,140 912 1,300 1,340 1,970 1,220 874 744 689 17 874 764 1,340 1,140 912 1,180 1,460 1,880 J.,220 867 750 689 18 731 793 1,300 1,110 919 1,300 1,790 1,790 1,180 854 750 689 19 660 1,180 1,220 1,110 906 1,340 1,790 1,700 1,180 854 750 684 20 643 1,620 1,140 1,080 893 1,220 1,700 1,660 1,150 841 744 672 21 626 1,300 1,110 1,460 919 1,150 1,700 1,620 1,150 841 733 667 22 621 1,140 1,080 2,330 952 1,150 1,700 1,620 1,120 834 733 667 23 621 1,260 1,040 1,880 1,020 1,150 1,700 1,700 1,120 828 733 «66 24 616 1,140 1,040 1,540 1,120 1,120 1,840 1,840 1,080 822 733 662 25 610 1,220 1,000 1,420 1,120 1,120 1,790 1,880 1,070 815 733 667 26 610 1,300 956 1,300 1,120 1,080 1,740 1,920 1,050 809 728 662 27 605 1,140 963 1,260 1,080 1,070 1,740 1,920 1,040 828 722 662 28 605 1,080 970 1,220 1,080 1,080 1,740 1,840 1,020 834 722 662 29 605 1,000 1,000 1,180 1,060 1,840 1,700 1,020 809 722 650 30 643 928 1,220 1,120 1,030 1,970 1,620 1,000 803 716 650 31 621 1,110 1,120 997 1,680 797 716

Second- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean square mile Inches Aore-feet Oot 19,662 874 605 634 1.88 2.17 39,000 Nor 26,557 1,620 600 885 2.63 2.93 52,680 December...... 33,317 1,780 753 1,075 3.19 3.68 6&,080 Calendar year 1937...... 316,474 2,170 550 867 2.57 34.94 627,700 Jan 36,928 2,330 868 1,159 3.44 3.97 71,260 Peb 38,423 1,120 893 1,015 3.01 3.13 56,380 Mar 34,274 1,340 964 1,106 3.28 3.78 67,980 Apr 42,364 1,970 984 1,412 4.19 4.68 84,010 May 53,240 2,020 1,460 1,717 5.09 5.87 105,600 Jun 38,400 1,680 1,000 1,280 3.80 4.24 76,170 Jul 27,263 997 797 879 2.61 3.01 54,080 Augi 23,302 797 716 752 2.23 2,57 46,330 Sep 30,731 761 650 691 2,05 2.29 41,120 Water year 1937-5 33,451 2,330 600 1,051 3,12 42.32 760,600 UMPQUA RIVER BASIN 145

North Umpqua River above Rock Creek, near Glide, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°20', long. 123°00' f in NWi sec. 12, T. 26 S., R. 3 W., half a mile upstream from Rock Creek and 5 miles northeast of Glide. Zero of gage is about 770 feet above mean sea level (river surveys of Geological Survey). Drainage area.- 886 square miles. Records available.- June 1924 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 14 years, 2,279 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 25,000 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 13.42 feet), from rating curve extended above 18,000 second-feet; minimum, 720 second-feet Oct. 1,3 (gage height, 2.34 feet). 1924-38: Maximum discharge, 55,000 second-feet Feb. 20, 1927 (gage height, 20.18 feet), from rating curve extended above 18,000 second-feet; minimum, 521 second-feet Oct. 16, 1931 (gage height, 1.86 feet). Remarks.- Records excellent except those for period of partial gage-height record, Sept. 9-22, which were computed on basis of staff-gage readings for Sept. 11 and 18 and records for stations at Toketee Falls and near Glide and are good. No diversion above station; slight regulation at Diamond Lake.

Rating table, water yfear 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 2.6 805 4.5 2,490 8.0 8,630 2.8 1,000 6.0 3,060 9.0 11,100 3.2 1,300 6.5 3,760 10.0 13,700 3.6 1,620 6.0 4,630 12.0 20,000 4.0 1,980 7.0 6,420

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oot. Nov. Dec. Jan. F»b. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 939 965 2,180 4,370 3,190 5,040 3,120 5,600 2,680 1,460 1,030 666 2 1,060 872 1,980 3,600 3,460 5,040 3,060 5,040 2,940 1,600 1,020 859 3 835 629 1,800 3,060 3,600 4,630 3,760 4,370 2,880 1,440 1,010 859 4 641 805 1,660 2,710 3,460 4,060 4,870 4,370 2,940 1,410 1,010 663 6 853 794 1J580 2,490 3,190 4,700 5,600 4,210 3,060 1,390 1,010 859 6 794 800 1,600 2,380 7,780 4,210 5,220 3,900 3,060 1,350 986 891 7 766 806 1,440 2,280 8,400 3,600 4,530 3,600 2,940 1,330 979 972 8 750 1,120 1,400 2,160 6,220 3,190 6,410 3,630 2,820 1,360 979 1.04Q 9 740 1,400 1,360 2,030 4,630 3,190 6,420 3,600 2,600 1,320 965 930 10 735 2,120 2,720 1,980 6,220 3,120 6,040 3,600 2,380 1,290 965 890 11 726 4,480 14,300 1,940 6,040 2,940 4,700 3,660 2,280 1,270 958 866 12 725 4,210 11,300 1,980 4,370 3,390 4,210 3,900 2,180 1,250 951 860 13 725 3,190 6,210 2,030 4,210 5,220 3,900 4,370 2,130 1,240 944 856 14 746 4,980 4,630 2,890 4,210 4,630 3,460 4,700 2,080 1,210 944 850 16 788 4,840 4,050 6,800 3,600 7,260 3,460 6,040 2,030 1,200 937 844 16 794 3,060 3,750 4,670 3,120 10,100 5,770 6,040 2,030 1,200 930 839 17 2,710 3,000 5,220 4,700 2,820 7,280 7,060 4,530 1,980 1,180 924 834 18 2,210 3,460 5,410 6,210 2,710 11,600 8,400 3,900 1,980 1,160 930 829 19 1,240 7,840 4,210 5,600 2,760 16,700 7,720 3,550 1,940 1,130 930 822 20 1,030 13,700 3,460 4,370 2,940 7,910 6,210 3,390 1,840 1,150 917 815 21 917 7,280 2,940 8,300 3,530 5,600 6,000 3,320 1,840 1,120 910 808 22 859 4,700 2,660 20,700 4,700 6,180 5,600 3,460 1,800 1,100 904 801 23 623 6,800 2,440 11,100 6,410 7,720 5,600 3,760 1,760 1,090 691 794 24 806 6,220 2,440 7,060 6,840 7,060 7,280 4,210 1,710 1,060 891 811 25 794 6,070 2,280 5,410 6,420 6,210 6,420 4,630 1,660 1,070 891 811 26 778 6,420 2,230 4,630 5,600 5,220 6,600 4,530 1,620 1,060 884 806 27 766 4,630 4,150 4,210 5,410 4,870 5,220 4,370 1,580 1,060 878 794 28 761 3,530 4,700 4,060 6,040 5,800 5,040 3,900 1,540 1,100 878 794 29 761 2,880 4,700 4,050 4,870 5,220 3,460 1,540 1,060 872 805 30 1,000 2,490 8,610 3,660 3,900 6,000 3,120 1,500 1,040 872 800 31 1,320 6,210 3,460 3,390 3,000 1,030 865 Seoond- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Mini^ Mean square mile Inches Aero-feet Oot 29,579 2,710 726 964 1.08 1.24 58,670 Nor 111,190 13,700 794 3,706 4.18 4.66 220,500 Bee 123,420 14,300 1,360 3,981 4.49 5.18 244,800 C 956,628 22,100 600 2,621 2.96 40.13 1,897,000 Jan 144,020 20,700 1,940 4,646 5.24 6.04 265,700 Peti 126,780 8,400 2,710 4,528 5.11 5.32 261,500 Mar 17&,440 16,700 2,940 6,692 6.42 7.40 350,000 Apr 169,890 6,400 3,060 5,330 6.02 6.72 317,100 «.y 125,650 6,600 3,000 4,060 4.67 5.27 249,000 Jun 65,520 3,060 1,500 2,184 2.47 2.76 130,000 Jul 37,630 1,500 1,030 1,214 1.37 1.58 74,640 Aug 29,056 1,030 866 937 1.06 1.22 57,650 Sep 26,464 1,040 794 848 .957 1.07 50,490 Water year 1937-3 1,154,528 20,700 725 3,163 3.57 48.46 2,290,000 arga NOT. 20 (9 a.m.) 17,700 s»o.-ft.» Dec. 11 (7 p.m.) 19,300 s»o.-ft.« Jan. 22 (10 a.m.J 25,000 sec.-ft.} Mar. 19 (1 a.m.) 23,600 see.-ft. 146 UMPQUA RIVER BASIN

North Umpqua River near Glide, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 43°18', long. 123°07<, in SWi sec. 13, T. 26 S., R. 4 W., about 1 mile downstream from Little River and 1 mile west of Glide. Zero of gage is about 645 feet above mean sea level (river surveys of Geological Survey). Drainage area.- 1,210 square miles. Records available.- September 1915 to May 1920, October 1921 to October 1922, October 1927 to September 1938 (discontinued). Average discharge.- 27 years (1905-8, 1909-18, 1923-38), 3,225 second-feet (discharge for each year in period 1905-15 estimated on basis of records at stations near Oalc Creek and at Winchester, 9 miles (revised) downstream and 20 miles downstream, respectively). Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 40,500 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 13.5 reet, from floodmark); minimum daily discharge, 760 second-feet Oct. 12, 13. 1915-20, 1921-22, 1927-38: Maximum discharge observed, 59,500 second-feet Mar. 19, 1932, from rating curve extended above 40,000 second-feet: minimum. 552 second-feet Aug. 27-30, Sept. 27, 1931. Maximum stage known, 22.6 feet Nov. 22, 1909 (discharge, 90,000 second-feet,

Remarks.- Records fair. No diversion above gage; slight regulation at Diamond Lake. Gage reaa twice daily.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 1.0 690 3.0 3,230 8.0 16,600 1.5 1,180 4.0 5,100 10.0 24,300 2.0 1,770 5.0 7,400 12.0 33,300 2.5 2,440 6.0 10,200

Discharge, in seeond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Fob. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 971 1,120 2,820 5,970 4,310 6,910 4.500 6,910 3,230 1,540 1,050 890 2 1,090 1,030 2,590 4,900 4,900 6,910 4;sio 6,200 3,320 1,590 1,050 880 3 920 950 2,300 4,310 5,750 6,430 5,310 5,530 3,140 1,480 1,050 880 4 960 920 2,100 3,750 6,100 5,530 7,150 5,530 3,230 1,430 1,030 880 6 950 920 1,960 3,500 4,700 6,910 8,740 5,530 3,230 1,410 1,030 890 6 900 900 1,840 3,200 15,600 5,750 7,920 5,100 3,230 1,400 1,020 920 7 851 960 1,770 3,000 15,900 4,900 6,670 4,500 3,230 1,390 1,010 1,000 8 815 1,250 1,710 2,600 8,740 4,310 8,460 4,500 2,980 1,400 1,010 1,060 9 788 1,490 1,650 2,590 7,660 4,310 9,310 4,500 2,660 1,360 1,000 950 10 770 5,230 2,900 2,440 9,310 4,120 7,150 4,310 2,520 1,330 990 910 11 770 8,190 23,100 2,440 8,460 3,930 6,430 4,310 2,440 1,300 980 880 12 760 7,150 15,900 2,440 7,150 4,310 5,530 4,500 2,370 1,280 970 880 13 760 5,100 8,460 2,520 6,430 6,430 5,100 5,530 2,300 1,270 960 880 14 779 7,400 5,970 3,230 6,910 6,430 4,700 5,530 2,230 1,250 960 870 16 850 7,400 5,530 7,660 5,750 8,740 4,700 5,750 2,160 1,240 960 870 16 900 4,700 5,100 5,750 4,700 16,300 7,660 5,750 2,100 1,220 960 860 17 4,310 4,310 6,200 6,200 3,930 10,200 9,020 5,100 2,100 1,200 960 860 18 3,140 5,310 7,920 9,310 4,120 20,300 11,100 4,500 2,100 1,180 950 850 19 1,590 9,310 5,970 8,190 4,310 27,900 9,900 3,930 2,030 1,170 950 840 20 1,310 23,900 4,700 6,430 4,500 12,700 7,920 3,930 2,030 1,160 940 840 21 1,120 10,200 3,930 12,700 5,530 8,460 7,400 3,930 1,960 1,140 930 830 22 960 6,430 3,570 33,800 6,910 6,430 6,910 4,120 1,900 1,120 920 820 23 910 8,460 3,140 16,300 8,190 12,700 6,910 4,500 1,900 1,110 910 815 24 880 7,400 3,400 10,200 10,500 10,800 9,020 4,900 1,840 1,100 910 833 26 851 6,430 2,980 7,400 9,310 9,900 7,920 4,900 1,710 1,090 910 842 26 851 9,020 2,980 6,430 8,460 7,660 6,910 4,700 1,710 1,090 910 833 27 860 6,430 5,970 5,530 7,660 6,910 6,430 4,700 1,660 1,080 900 815 28 851 4,700 6,430 5,310 7,150 9,020 6,200 4,310 1,590 1,150 900 815 29 842 3,930 6,670 5,530 7,150 6,200 3,750 1,590 1,100 900 851 30 1,180 3,320 13,900 5,100 5,750 7,400 3,480 1,590 1,090 900 861 31 1,590 8,460 4,700 5,100 3,320 1,050 890

Seeond- Per Run- off Month Maximum BlnlPMni Mean square foot-daya mils Inches Acre-feet Oot 35,079 4,310 760 1,132 0.936 1,08 69,580 NOT 161,860 23,900 900 5,395 4.46 4.98 321,000 Dec 171,920 23,100 1,650 5,546 4.58 5.28 341,000 C 1,310,696 38,500 700 3,591 2.97 40.27 2,600,000 Jan 203,630 38,800 2,440 6,669 6.43 6.26 403,900 Feb 201,940 15,900 3,930 7,212 5.96 6.21 400,600 Mar 263,200 27,900 3,930 8,490 7.02 6.09 522,000 Apr 212,880 11,100 4,310 7,096 5.86 6.54 422,200 May 148,060 6,910 3,320 4,776 3.95 4.56 293,700 JUD 70,070 3,320 1,690 2,336 1.93 2.15 139,000 Jill 38,720 1,590 1,050 1,249 l.OS 1.19 76,800 Aug 29,810 1,060 890 962 .796 .92 69,130 Sep 26,195 1,060 815 873 .721 .80 61,960 W ater year 1937-3 1,563,364 33,800 760 4,283 3.64 48.05 3,101,000

Hote.- Discharge for periods Oct. 11-13, 16, 16, Jan. 5-8, July 1, 8-13, 17, 24, 26, Aug. 1, 7-12, 16, 19-21, Aug. 23 to Sept. 6, Sept. 7, 12-22 computed on basis of records for atati-on above Rock Creek. UMPQUA RIVER BASIN 147

Lake Creek at Diamond Lake, near Fort Klamath, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°11', long. 122°10', In SWi sec. 30, T. 27 3., R. 6 E., 260 feet downstream from outlet of Diamond Lake and 35 miles north of Fort Klamath. Zero of gage Is about 5,180 feet above mean sea level (river surveys of Geological Survey). Drainage area.- 57 square miles. Records available.- May 1922 to September 1925 (Incomplete), October 1926 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 11 years (1926-29, 1930-38), 47.4 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 126 second-feet Dec. 27 (gage height, 1.76 reetj; minimum, 1 second-foot Apr. 11. 1922-25, 1926-38: Maximum discharge, 146 second-feet June I, 1925 (gage height, 2.13 feet, former site and datum); no flow Aug. 25-27, 1931. Remarks.- Records fair. Flow regulated by operation of gates and fish racks at lake out- let and, at times, by collection of moss on racks. No diversion for Irrigation above station .

Discharge, In seeond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 36 34 57 95 38 80 88 43 75 52 40 34 2 36 34 56 94 90 79 86 44 69 51 40 33 3 35 34 55 94 90 77 84 44 87 62 40 33 4 36 35 55 91 90 77 83 46 84 62 38 36 5 34 35 64 88 91 77 82 66 83 49 34 38 6 34 34 54 87 98 75 80 78 83 49 34 *37 7 34 34 52 84 108 74 79 77 91 48 36 *36 8 34 36 52 84 108 73 77 77 91 48 37 »36 9 34 37 52 83 107 72 75 75 86 48 37 *34 10 34 35 t62 80 106 70 56 75 87 48 35 *34 11 34 36 t72 80 104 69 68 67 83 47 32 *33 12 34 37 82 79 102 69 72 72 86 47 31 *32 13 34 37 107 80 101 70 70 60 87 46 31 *31 14 35 39 107 83 104 40 69 68 73 46 30 30 15 35 40 106 86 101 49 69 63 86 46 29 32 16 34 39 106 86 101 62 73 64 83 46 33 22 17 38 41 106 88 100 54 72 66 70 44 42 30 18 38 42 102 91 98 61 70 67 77 44 44 24 19 38 47 101 91 94 80 70 72 86 44 44 15 20 37 52 98 90 94 100 69 67 90 43 34 12 21 37 58 97 96 91 97 69 60 67 43 33 12 22 37 64 95 100 90 100 57 52 55 42 29 6 23 37 67 t96 101 88 102 39 54 55 42 35 5 24 37 66 t95 100 87 102 39 67 5S 41 34 7 25 36 64 t90 97 84 106 40 57 55 40 34 15 26 36 63 87 95 83 112 41 57 54 39 34 11 27 36 62 107 94 82 76 41 72 54 39 34 10 28 35 61 107 93 80 72 41 86 54 39 34 5 29 35 61 98 90 94 41 77 54 38 33 3 30 36 60 100 90 91 42 87 64 38 34 6 31 34 97 88 90 83 39 34 Seoond- Per Run- off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square t oot-days mile Inches Aore-feet Oot 1,100 38 34 35.5 0.623 0.72 2,180 MOT 1,383 67 34 46.1 .809 .90 2,740 December...... 2,604 107 52 84.0 1.47 1.70 5,160 Calendar year 1937...... 16,302 107 1 44.7 .784 10.65 32,320 Jan 2,777 101 79 89.6 1.57 1.81 5,510 Feb 2,660 108 80 95.0 1.67 1.74 5,280 Mar 2,440 112 40 78.7 1.38 1.59 4,840 Apr 1,932 88 39 64.4 1.13 1.26 3,830 Way 2,035 87 43 65.6 1.15 1.33 4,040 Jun 2,214 91 54 73.8 1.29 1.44 4,390 Jul 1,410 62 38 45.5 .798 .92 2,800 Aug 1,089 44 29 35.1 .616 .71 2,160 Sop 691 38 3 23.j? .404 .45 1,370 Water year 1937-3 22,335 112 3 61.2 1.07 14.57 44,300 Gage height mlasingj discharge Interpolated. tStage-dlscharge relation affected by icej discharge computed on basis of weather records and records for North Umpqua River below Lake Creek. 148 UMPQUA RIVER BASIN

Clearwater River above Trap Creek, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°15' , long. 122°17', In SEi sec. 1, T. 27 S., R. 4~JS. , 150 yards upstream from Trap Creek and 40 miles east of Glide. Zero of gage Is about 3,760 feet above mean sea level (river surveys of Geological Survey). Drainage area.- 40 square miles. Records available.- October 1927 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 10 years (1928-38), 141 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 310 second-feet May 26, 27 (gage height, 1.40 reetj , from rating curve extended above 250 second-feet: minimum, 114 second-feet Oct. 29, Nov. 1-7 (gage height, 0.53 foot). 1927-38: Maximum discharge, 380 second-feet June 9, 1933 (gage height, 2.02 feet), from rating curve extended above 200 second-feet; minimum, 91 second-feet Nov. 4-6, 27, Dec. 12, 29, 1931, Jan. 3, 1932. Remarks.- Records good except those above 200 second-feet, which are fair. No diversion or regulation above station.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge. In second-feet) Oct. 1 to Dec. 10 Dec. 11 to Sept. 30 0.5 110 0.6 131 0.7 139 .8 167 0.9 172 1.0 209 1.2 26S 1.4 310 Discharge, In second- feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 126 114 126 148 163 148 146 261 240 169 158 «145 2 120 114 124 146 161 148 146 260 246 187 156 «146 3 118 114 124 146 169 148 146 238 246 183 166 «144 4 118 114 123 145 159 148 146 228 253 181 156 *144 6 117 114 123 143 169 146 146 221 268 181 164 «145 6 117 114 123 143 169 146 146 214 268 179 164 *146 7 117 114 121 141 169 146 146 211 266 181 164 «146 8 117 116 121 141 159 146 148 211 246 181 162 «146 9 117 116 123 141 159 146 148 214 228 181 162 *146 10 116 117 161 140 158 146 148 214 219 177 152 *144 11 116 118 261 140 156 146 160 219 214 177 162 *144 12 116 117 196 143 164 160 162 226 214 176 152 «143 13 116 117 171 141 156 164 152 240 214 176 152 143 14 117 120 165 163 16S 162 164 256 214 176 162 141 16 117 118 161 165 150 164 168 276 211 173 162 141 16 117 118 159 168 160 159 167 284 209 173 162 141 17 128 120 167 168 150 166 173 271 202 171 162 141 18 121 121 161 166 160 156 187 268 196 171 150 141 19 118 144 166 152 148 *168 194 248 196 169 150 141 20 118 188 162 150 148 *156 198 243 196 167 160 140 21 117 165 160 166 148 *164 202 243 198 166 160 140 22 117 147 160 187 148 s-154 206 260 205 165 148 140 23 117 160 148 176 150 209 263 205 163 148 140 24 117 144 146 171 160 *163 219 281 200 163 148 140 25 117 141 146 169 148 *161 223 297 200 161 148 140 26 117 141 146 167 148 226 305 198 161 148 140 27 116 134 146 167 148 160 226 297 196 161 148 140 28 116 132 143 167 148 162 228 276 194 169 148 141 29 114 128 145 166 160 238 268 194 158 146 141 30 117 127 158 163 148 263 248 191 168 146 141 31 116 148 163 146 243 168 *X46 Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum Him Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Oet 3,648 128 114 118 2.95 3.40 7,240 Nov 3,837 188 114 128 3.20 3.67 7,610 December ...... 4,644 261 121 150 3.75 4.32 9,210 C 48,780 261 111 134 3.35 46.43 96,750 Janua 4,818 187 140 155 3.88 4.47 9,660 Feb 4,297 163 148 163 3.82 3.98 8,520 Mar 4,674 169 146 161 3.78 4.36 9,270 Apr 6,379 263 146 179 4.48 6.00 10,670 May 7,744 306 211 260 6.25 7.21 16,360 Jun 6,497 268 191 217 5.42 6.06 12,890 Jul 5,318 189 168 172 4.30 4.96 10,550 Aug 4,682 168 146 161 3.78 4.36 9,290 Sep 4,268 146 140 142 3.66 3.96 8,470 Water year 1937-3 69,810 306 114 164 4.10 66.64 118,600

flGage heights missing; discharge computed on basis of range of stage and records for North Umpqua RlTer above Taketee Palls. COQUILLE RIVER BASIN 149

South Fork of Coquille River at Powers, Oreg.

Location.- Wire-weight gage, lat. 42°53', long. 124°04', in NWi sec. 13, T. 31 S., R. 12 W., at bridge at Powers. Drainage area.- 169 square miles. Records available.- October 1928 to September 1938. September 1916 to September 1926 at site halt a mile upstream, Average discharge.- 19 years (1916-26, 1929-38), 710 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 23,300 second-feet Nov. 19 (gage height, 17.4 feet, from floodmark), from rating curve extended above 12,000 second-feet; minimum, 16 second-feet Sept. 19-24. 1916-26, 1928-38: Maximum discharge, 25,300 second-feet Oct. 31, 1924 (gage height, 17.5 feet, former site and datum), from rating curve extended above 12,000 second-feet; minimum, 13 second-feet Nov. 30 to Dec. 3, 1929, Oct. 4-13, 1932, Nov. 28-30, 1936. Remarks.- Records fair. Gage read once daily, oftener during freshets. No diversion or regulation above gage.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 (gage height, In feet, and discharge, In aeeond-feet) (Shifting-control method used Sept. 6-9) to Mar. Mar. 19 t Sept. 30 36 3.5 780 9.0 6,520 1.0 12 2.5 240 6.0 2,510 72 4.0 1,060 11.0 9,730 1.3 33 3.0 420 7.0 3,550 2.0 150 5.0 1,770 13.0 13,400 1.6 64 4.0 950 9.0 6,140 2.5 315 6.0 2,720 2.0 126 5.0 1,650 11.0 9,550 3.0 535 7.0 3,830

Discharge, In seeond-feat, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Hov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June Jiily Aug. Sept.

1 468 110 835 1,610 5,650 1,770 1,210 950 136 44 26 19 2 136 99 630 1,240 5,930 2,520 1,070 1,010 115 44 25 19 3 92 78 558 1,000 5,090 3,710 1,070 950 108 44 25 19 4 106 75 490 890 3,040 6,520 1,140 770 92 44 25 18 5 114 75 468 890 3,040 4,830 1,810 660 92 44 25 21 6 78 82 445 835 11,700 2,720 1,650 715 92 42 25 23 7 66 78 400 630 10,600 1,770 1,420 660 92 42 25 24 8 58 78 335 535 6,070 1,380 1,490 660 92 42 25 27 9 53 1,240 295 490 4,070 1,180 1,490 635 89 42 25 26 10 48 7,760 4,190 445 3,040 1,120 1,210 560 89 42 24 27 11 46 6,970 12,300 422 2,130 1,060 1,070 535 83 42 24 24 12 44 4,960 5,650 422 1,690 1,180 1,210 510 92 40 24 25 13 42 2,930 2,930 445 4,570 3,040 1,070 510 92 38 24 22 14 44 5,370 1,610 780 3,260 2,520 1,070 510 82 38 24 19 15 46 3,260 1,240 3,710 2,130 8,080 1,010 510 102 38 24 19 16 46 3,040 1,060 2,420 1,530 11,900 2,910 488 77 35 24 19 17 56 3,150 890 4,440 1,180 5,370 2,240 420 89 35 24 18 18 177 2,620 835 4,310 1,180 9,070 1,970 340 92 30 24 17 19 110 14,000 780 3,370 1,450 9,740 1,650 270 98 30 24 16 20 82 10,100 630 2,620 1,380 4,750 1,280 270 89 30 24 16 21 75 4,440 580 2,130 1,530 2,910 1,210 305 89 28 24 16 22 64 5,090 535 5.230 1,530 3,110 1,070 270 89 28 23 16 23 56 5,790 490 3,040 1,610 6,290 1,070 255 69 28 23 16 24 58 4,960 780 1,860 1,380 5,840 1,010 227 69 28 23 16 25 53 3,710 780 1,380 2,130 4,130 950 214 67 28 22 17 26 52 2,520 1,120 1,060 1,770 2,910 830 178 62 28 22 17 27 46 1,610 5,090 945 1,610 2,240 890 166 59 28 22 17 28 46 1,240 3,040 1,000 1,450 1,970 1,140 166 54 27 22 17 29 106 1,060 2,040 1,000 1,810 950 166 50 27 21, 18 30 136 945 4,700 1,000 1,570 1,010 166 46 27 19 18 31 145 2,420 2,320 1,350 145 27 19

Second- Per Run- off Month foot-daya Maximum Minimum Hean square mile Inches Acre-feet Dot 2,749 46E 42 88.7 0.525 0.61 5,450 HOT 97,440 14,OOC 75 3,248 19.2 21.42 193,300 Dec 58,146 12,30C 295 1,876 11.1 12.80 115,300 C 345,297 14,OOC 30 946 5.60 76.01 684,800 Jan 52,469 5,23C 422 1,693 10.0 11.53 104,100 Feb 91,740 11,70C 1,180 3,276 19.4 20.20 182,000 Mar 118,360 11,90C 1,060 3,818 22.6 26.06 234,800 Apr 39,170 2,91C 830 1,306 7.73 8.62 77,690 May 14,191 1,01C 145 458 2.71 3.12 28,150 Jun 2,547 ise 46 84.9 .502 .56 5,050 Jill 1,090 44 27 35.2 .208 .24 2,160 Aug 730 26 19 23.6 .139 .16 1,450 Sep 586 21 16 19.5 .115 .13 1,160 Water year 1937-3 479,218 14,OOC 16 1,313 7.77 105.45 950,600 150 COQUILLE RIVER BASIN

Middle Fork of Coquille River near Myrtle Point, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°02', long. 124°05', in Si sec. 26, T. 29 S., R. 12 W., a third of a mile downstream from Indian Creek and 3f miles southeast of Myrtle Point. Zero of gage is 41.20 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Drainage area.- 305 square miles. Records available.- October 1930 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 20,800 second-feet Mar. 16 (gage height, 22.0 feet), from rating curve extended above 9,000 second-feet; minimum, 10 second-feet Sept. 3, 4 (gage height, 1.77 feet). 1930-38: Maximum discharge, 22,600 second-feet Jan. 2, 1933 (gage height, 22.5 feet), from rating curve extended above 9,000 second-feet: minimum daily discharge, 1 second-foot July 16, 17, 1931. Maximum stage known, 25.8 feet, probably Oct. 31, 1924. Remarks.- Records good. Flow regulated completely during low-water periods and to some extent at other times by logging ponds above station. No diversions above station.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 1.8 11 5.0 400 15.0 7,960 2.1 20 7.0 1,060 17.0 10,800 2.5 36 9.0 2,110 19.0 14,200 3.0 73 11.0 3,600 20.0 16,200 4.0 202 13.0 5,520

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 9V 139 638 1,420 3,780 1,160 1,560 444 92 37 17 11 S 143 113 496 1,250 5,740 1,350 1,390 582 68 64 41 11 3 V2 101 623 754 6,550 1,890 1,300 462 62 41 26 11 4 72 82 454 1,060 5,520 5,180 1,330 628 82 36 16 11 5 96 81 411 500 4,230 6,310 2,580 444 72 37 14 12 6 64 93 263 878 11,400 3,200 2,580 561 78 38 14 12 7 48 92 92 558 14,200 2,080 1,970 281 120 57 14 16 e 62 92 674 590 7,570 1,500 1,630 350 195 34 13 27 9 44 V10 222 490 4,140 1,150 1,310 620 78 44 13 31 10 32 5,050 806 426 3,280 1,020 1,230 328 71 32 13 27 11 29 7,130 7,170 362 2,720 906 880 362 108 28 14 22 12 32 4,500 5,960 453 2,170 876 883 268 72 64 14 20 13 41 2,800 2,800 406 3,960 1,260 779 169 77 36 14 18 14 28 3,340 1,870 615 4,900 1,310 694 310 70 33 16 17 15 28 3,520 1,440 3,690 3,600 6,350 630 150 68 28 16 16 16 29 2,300 1,150 2,440 2,370 15,800 621 179 36 26 14 16 IV 117 3,040 1,020 2,440 1,750 7,310 720 188 42 25 14 15 18 358 2,580 808 3,960 1,750 7,750 654 510 61 20 13 14 19 232 4,660 789 4,700 2,170 12,900 585 210 75 15 12 13 20 218 7,340 478 4,500 2,230 6,070 528 197 62 12 12 12 21 110 3,870 759 3,440 2,300 3,690 411 187 66 21 17 12 22 72 3,930 396 5,740 2,300 3,660 458 154 83 18 16 11 23 67 6,OVO 746 4,600 2,230 6,790 475 168 52 14 13 11 24 59 5,100 794 2,800 2,370 5,960 344 158 52 25 12 12 25 59 3,040 1,130 1,830 2,170 6,070 436 153 71 16 12 11 26 79 2,110 1,150 1,520 1,750 3,690 426 140 44 17 12 11 27 47 1,640 1,740 1,210 1,440 2,580 320 134 41 17 11 11 28 45 1,240 1,480 1,130 1,220 2,440 516 134 43 17 11 11 29 76 995 1,530 1,330 2,370 490 128 68 17 11 12 30 101 810 1,640 1,190 2,230 364 120 40 16 11 12 31 169 1,730 1,870 1,890 113 16 11

Seeond- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre feet Oot 2,726 358 28 87.9 0.288 0.33 5,410 Hov 76,568 7,340 81 2,552 8.37 9.34 151,900 Dec 41,259 7,170 92 1,331 4.36 5.03 81,840 Calendar year 1937 ...... 348,216 8,860 17 954 3.13 42.47 690,800 Jan 58,152 5,740 362 1,876 6.15 7.09 115,300 Peb 109,810 14,200 1,220 3,922 12.9 13.43 217,800 Mar 126,742 15,800 876 4,088 13.4 15.45 251,400 Apr 28,094 2,58O 320 936 3.07 3.42 55,720 May 8,832 628 113 285 .934 1.08 17,520 Jun 2,149 195 36 71.6 .235 .26 4,260 Jul 901 64 12 29.1 .095 .11 1,790 Augi 457 41 11 14.7 .048 .06 906 Sep 446 31 11 14.9 .049 .05 885 Water year 193V-3 456,136 15,800 11 1,250 4.10 55.65 904,700

Peak discharge.- Hov. 20 (5 a.m.) 8,800 sec.-ft.; Dec. 11 (5 p.m.) 10,200 aec.-ft.; Feb. 6 (9 p.m.) 16,400 sec.-ft.5 Mar. 4 (11 p.m.) 8,940 sec.-ft.; Mar. 16 (6 a.m.) 20,800 sec.-ft.; Mar. 18 (3 a.m.) 16,400 sec.-ft. COQUILLE RIVER BASIN 151

North Fork of Coqullle River near Myrtle Point, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 43°06', long. 124°04', in NWi sec. 36, T. 28 S., R. 12 W., a quarter of a mile downstream from East Fork and 4j miles northeast of Myrtle Point* Zero of gage Is 12.22 feet above mean sea level. Drainage area.- 276 square miles. Records available.- October 1928 to September 1938. Prior to October 1930 at site 34 miles downstream, Extremes,- Maximum discharge during year, 9,500 second-feet Mar. 19 (gage height, 35.27 reetj: minimum, 14 second-feet Sept. 3. 1928-38: Maximum discharge, 10,400 second-feet Jan. 3, 1933 (gage height, 35.7 second-feet); minimum, that of Sept. 3, 1938. Maximum stage known, 41.2 feet, during winter of 1909-10. Remarks.- Records poor because Inlet from river to recorder well was sluggish. No dl- verslons above gage. Flow partly regulated by logging ponds above station.

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1933

Day Oct. Nov. Dee. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 233 307 1,240 1,980 2,560 1,200 *1,SOO 395 155 76 35 20 2 326 272 1,050 1,600 3,840 1,130 *1,500 426 150 75 34 16 3 160 246 910 1,280 4,950 1,260 *1,340 474 144 74 32 17 4 134 220 814 1,070 5,580 2,810 *1,600 426 144 72 32 20 5 150 220 738 950 4,950 5,720 2,280 490 139 70 32 22 6 124 246 664 852 6,430 4,020 2,590 442 129 67 31 25 7 98 232 628 776 8,550 2,670 2,220 395 129 66 30 34 8 90 386 592 700 7,560 1,830 *1,900 395 124 63 30 70 9 82 1,200 558 664 5,760 1,550 *1,500 365 118 61 28 64 10 76 3,810 833 610 4,560 1,280 *1,200 342 117 59 28 48 11 72 5,900 2,600 575 3,780 1,160 «950 326 115 59 28 34 12 69 5,550 4,980 592 3,140 1,070 *1,000 314 117 58 28 30 13 68 4,180 *2,800 592 3,510 1,370 «860 300 116 57 28 25 14 68 3,230 *2,100 6SO 5,080 1,620 800 252 112 53 27 22 15 74 4,020 1,740 2,510 4,620 4,080 738 307 109 53 26 «22 16 80 3,310 *1,420 2,280 3,430 S,550 *1,000 265 107 54 26 22 17 776 3,280 *1,200 2,120 2,640 7,630 814 252 112 52 25 22 18 1,S60 3,510 *1,140 3,200 2,280 7,320 738 239 134 51 25 22 19 719 4,780 *1,080 4,270 2,640 9,160 700 232 129 49 25 21 20 426 7,910 «960 5,010 3,140 7,750 646 226 124 48 24 21 21 321 6,800 *880 4,910 2,920 5,860 592 213 110 45 24 20 22 265 5,550 814 7,480 2,640 4,590 558 207 100 41 23 20 23 232 7,360 *740 7,360 2,410 6,360 541 201 97 42 22 20 24 207 7,020 «980 5,280 2,220 6,180 524 195 94 43 22 20 25 195 «5,580 *1,200 3,460 2,000 6,140 490 178 90 43 22 21 26 177 *4,000 *1,250 2,380 1,760 4,980 458 160 86 43 21 21 27 172 *3,000 «2,100 1,810 1,550 3,900 458 183 83 43 23 21 28 129 *2,200 (£,900 1,620 1,370 3,170 490 189 81 40 23 22 29 B65 *1,700 2,430 1,950 *2,900 458 183 79 38 22 32 SO 37S *1,400 2,480 1,710 a,«70 410 172 78 38 22 32 31 372 8,510 1,810 2,280 160 36 21 Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum Hinixnxm Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Dot 8,395 1,860 68 271 0.982 1.13 16,650 Nor 97,419 7,910 220 3,247 11.8 13.17 193,200 Dec 46,331 4,980 568 1,495 5.42 6.25 91,900 C 455,726 8,300 42 1,249 4.53 61.42 904,000 Jam 72,081 7,480 575 2,325 8.42 9.71 143,000 Feb 105,870 8,550 1,370 3,781 13.7 14.27 210,000 Man 122,410 9,160 1,070 3,949 14.3 16.49 242,800 Apr 31,155 2,590 410 1,038 3.76 4.20 61,800 May 8,900 490 160 287 1.04 1.20 17,650 Juni 3,422 155 78 114 .413 .46 6,790 Jul 1,669 76 36 53.8 .195 .22 3,310 Augi 819 35 21 26.4 .096 .11 1,620 8ep 807 70 16 26.6 .097 .11 1,600 Mater year 1937-3 499,878 9,160 16 1,368 4.96 67.32 99*0,300

Wage height missing; discharge computed baslB of records for South Pork of Coqullle River at Powers. 152 ROGUE RIVER BASIN

Rogue River above Bybee Creek, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°56', long. 122°26', In NE} sec. 26, T. 30 S. , R. 3 Jii. 700 feet upstream from Bybee Creek and 2 miles northeast of Union Creek. Zero of gage Is about 3,465 feet above mean sea level (river surveys of Geological Survey) . Drainage areeu- 118 square miles. Records available.- January 1930 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 2,180 second-feet Nov. 20 (gage height, 5.04 feet) ; minimum, 258 second-feet Oct. 12, 13 (gage height, 1.15 feet;. 1930-38: Maximum discharge, 4,460 second-feet June 9, 1933 (gage height, 7.68 feetl from rating curve extended above 2,000 second-feet; minimum dally discharge, 180 second-feet (estimated) Jan. 7, 1937 (gage height affected by Ice). Remarks.- Records good. No diversion or regulation above station. Water-stage recorder Inspected by employee of The California Oregon Power Co.

Rating table, water year 1937-33 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet)

1.1 245 2.4 705 4.0 1,550 1.4 325 2.5 890 4.4 1,790 1.7 425 3.2 1,090 2.0 540 3.6 1,310

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Hov. Dec. Jan. F»b. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 355 272 528 504 540 464 411 1,490 ,250 520 355 328 2 304 268 496 488 536 480 411 1,230 ,280 516 349 328 3 275 265 472 464 516 472 425 1,060 ,280 500 349 325 4 298 262 446 450 500 468 439 965 ,310 492 349 325 5 282 262 428 439 488 *455 453 890 ,370 480 546 337 6 270 262 414 432 383 *440 436 865 ,340 472 346 337 7 268 270 404 425 400 »430 450 865 ,280 468 346 366 8 265 334 397 418 528 *422 496 890 ,200 464 346 362 9 262 301 400 414 520 *416 560 965 1,040 453 343 337 10 262 313 705 411 496 411 560 990 966 442 343 331 11 260 383 1,460 408 492 411 580 1,040 915 439 340 328 12 258 355 1,230 456 472 439 560 1,140 890 436 340 328 13 260 362 890 468 432 600 540 1,340 865 425 340 325 14 278 496 795 705 425 540 540 1,490 818 428 340 322 15 285 436 750 840 428 540 560 1,670 818 425 337 322 16 301 436 728 682 400 728 750 1,670 795 425 334 322 17 795 484 795 620 418 640 915 1,460 750 414 337 319 18 464 508 750 600 394 600 1,140 1,280 728 404 337 322 19 340 1,060 660 560 390 600 1,200 1,200 705 397 337 331 20 310 1,790 620 524 383 540 1,060 1,140 682 394 337 322 21 295 1,090 580 760 397 508 1,060 1,170 682 383 334 322 22 288 890 560 1,520 411 472 1,040 1,280 660 380 331 319 23 282 1,120 532 1,040 439 508 1,060 1,400 660 372 334 319 24 278 890 500 840 460 504 1,230 1,550 640 369 331 322 25 275 890 532 728 450 450 1,230 1,670 620 369 331 322 26 272 1,020 492 682 446 442 1,170 1,730 600 369 331 319 27 270 795 484 660 442 450 1,120 1,670 580 366 331 319 28 268 705 468 640 446 450 1,090 1,430 560 366 328 325 29 266 620 460 600 432 1,230 1,280 540 362 328 328 30 301 560 620 580 418 1,520 1,230 528 358 328 325 31 288 540 560 414 1,170 355 328 Seeond- Per Run-off Month Maximum HiniBimn Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Oct 9,477 795 258 306 2.59 2.99 18,800 Hov 17,719 1,790 262 591 6.01 5.59 35,150 December...... 19,136 1,460 397 617 5.23 6.03 37,960 Calendar year 1937...... 177,392 1,790 180 486 4.12 55.95 351,900 Jam nary 18,918 1,520 408 610 5.17 5.96 37,520 Peb 12,632 540 383 451 3.82 3.98 25,060 Mar< 15,144 728 411 489 4.14 4.77 30,040 Apr 24,236 1,520 411 808 6.85 7.64 48,070 May 39,220 1,730 865 1,265 10.7 12.34 77,790 Juu 26,331 1,370 528 878 7.44 8.30 52,230 Jui 13,043 520 355 421 3.57 4.12 25,870 Aug 10,486 365 328 338 2.66 3.30 20,800 Sep bember...... 9,827 366 319 328 2.78 3.10 19,490 Water year 1937-3 216,169 1,790 256 592 5.02 68.12 428,800

Peak discharge Hov. 20 (I p.m.) B rlftO «mr.__<>«, T . TV.,.. ^^ If, p , m . ) i.fwi (,,,,,._«.., jm . 22 (11 a.m.) 1,790 sec.-ft. «Gage height mlssingj discharge computed on basis of records for station above Prospect. ROGUE RIVER BASIN 153

Rogue River above Prospect, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°47', long. 122°30', in NEi sec. 19, T. 32 s., R. 3 E- , li miles upstream from intake of diversion of The California Oregon Power Co., 2 miles northwest of Prospect, and 3 miles upstream from Mill creek. Zero of gage is about 2,620 feet above mean sea level (river surveys of Geological Survey). Drainage area.- 332 square miles. Records available.- July 1907 to February 1912 (Incomplete) October 1923 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 16 years (1910-11, 1923-38), 701 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 4,050 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height. 4.77 reet;; minimum, 324 second-feet Oct. 12, 13 (gage height, 1.42 feet). 1907-12, 1923-38: Maximum discharge, about 9,300 second-feet Nov. 22, 1909 (gage height, about 7.0 feet), from rating curve extended above 5.000 second-feet: minimum discharge observed, 200 second-feet Nov. 20, 1931 (gage height, 1.07 feet). Remarks.- Records excellent. No diversion or regulation above station, Water-stage recorder graph furnished by The California Oregon Power Co.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 except period of ice effect (gage height, In feet, and discharge, In second-feet) 1.4 316 3.0 1,550- 1.8 520 3.5 2,150 2.2 796 4.0 2,350 2.6 1,140 4.5 3,600

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 448 342 819 892 978 926 70S 3,080 1,900 755 487 432 a 438 342 747 875 943 1,010 708 2,490 1,960 747 487 432 3 366 338 701 803 892 1,000 739 2,020 1,960 708 482 432 4 375 333 659 763 851 960 819 1,730 2,020 687 482 432 6 375 328 626 723 827 900 900 1,600 2,080 666 476 438 6 346 328 600 694 909 843 875 1,550 2,020 652 470 443 7 333 338 580 680 835 803 875 1,550 1,960 645 470 514 8 333 432 562 673 851 779 978 1,600 1,840 645 470 482 9 333 400 556 652 859 763 1,210 1,780 1,660 626 460 443 10 328 395 1,000 638 851 755 1,200 1,780 1,500 612 460 438 11 328 544 2,920 632 843 755 1,200 1,900 1,390 600 460 432 12 324 550 2,560 666 827 835 1,180 2,080 1,390 593 460 432 13 324 532 1,720 715 755 1,220 1,120 2,490 1,290 580 460 426 14 342 867 1,440 969 715 1,160 1,090 2,780 1,240 574 460 421 15 370 747 1,340 1,600 680 1,210 1,100 3,080 1,210 574 460 416 16 365 680 1,240 1,290 626 1,900 1,440 3,080 1,170 580 454 416 17 964 827 1,340 1,180 619 1,500 1,900 2,630 1,120 562 448 416 18 701 875 1,290 1,120 632 1,440 2,490 2,280 1,090 550 448 416 19 460 1,550 1,150 1,040 619 1,720 2,630 2,020 1,030 538 448 426 20 400 3,300 1,050 952 606 1,340 2,350 1,960 996 526 443 421 21 375 2,020 960 1,560 619 1,130 2,350 1,960 987 520 443 410 22 365 1,500 900 3,380 666 1,010 2,220 2,150 969 514 443 410 23 356 1,960 851 2,350 739 952 2,280 2,350 952 509 443 410 24 351 1,600 795 1,720 843 926 2,850 2,630 909 504 443 410 25 346 1,500 779 1,440 859 851 2,630 2,850 884 504 443 410 26 342 1,780 747 1,290 867 819 2,420 2,850 859 498 438 410 27 338 1,390 723 1,210 867 811 2,280 2,780 843 492 438 410 28 333 1,180 708 1,190 875 827 2,280 2,420 811 492 432 416 29 328 1,030 694 1,110 795 2,560 2,080 787 492 438 426 30 365 900 1,110 1,040 747 3,150 1,960 771 492 432 426 31 380 996 1,000 715 1,900 487 432 Seeond- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum Mlnlnrum He an square mile Inches Acre-feet Dot 12,122 964 324 391 1.18 1.36 24,040 Nor 28,908 3,300 328 964 2.90 3.24 57,340 December...... 32,163 2,920 556 1,038 3.13 3.61 63,790 C 286,395 3,900 210 790 2.38 32.30 572,000 Jan u 34,847 3,380 632 1,124 3.39 3.91 69,180 Peb 22,053 978 606 783 2.37 2.47 43,740 Mar 31,402 1,900 715 1,013 3.05 3.52 62,280 Apr 50,532 3,150 708 1,684 5.07 5.66 100,200 May 69,460 3,080 1,550 2,241 6.75 7.78 137,800 Jun 39,598 2,080 771 1,320 3.98 4.44 78,540 Jul 17,924 755 487 578 1.74 2.01 35,550 Aug 14,110 487 432 465 1.37 1.58 27,990 September...... 12,846 514 410 428 1.29 1.44 25,480 Water year 1937-3 365,965 3,380 324 1,003 3.02 41.02 725,900

Peak discharge.- HOT. 20 (1-3 p.m.) 4.050 sec.-ft.; Dec. 11 (6 p.m.) 3,680 sec.-ft.j Jan. p.m.) 4,050 sec.-ft.; Apr. 30 (6 a.m.) 3,300 sec.-ft.; May 1 (3 a.m.) 3,300 sec.-ft. ROGUE RIVER BASIN

Rogue River below South Fork of Rogue River near Prospect, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°42', long. 122°36', in NWi sec. 16, T. 33 S., R. 2 E., at bridge 6 miles southwest of Prospect. Zero of gage is about 1,708 feet above mean sea level (river surveys of Geological Survey). Drainage area.- 643 square miles. Records available.- April 1929 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 7.640 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 6.04 reet); minimum, 610 second-feet Oct. 24 (gage height, 0.18 foot); minimum daily dis­ charge, 867 second-feet Oct. 28. 1929-38: Maximum discharge, about 12,600 second-feet Mar. 19, 1932 (gage height, 8.7 feet); minimum gage height and minimum daily discharge not determined, as stage falls too low at times to be recorded. Remarks.- Records good except those for periods of missing gage heights, which are fair. Minor diversions for irrigation above station. Considerable diurnal fluctuation due to operation of power plant 4 miles upstream. Water-stage recorder graph furnished by The California Oregon Power Co.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet)

0.5 800 3.0 5,180 1.0 1,140 3.5 3,860 1.5 1,550 4.0 4,570 2.0 2,020 5.0 6,070 2.5 2,560 6.0 7,640

Discharge, in seoond-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1933

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 1,060 902 1,640 1,870 2,280 2,340 2,070 5,620 3,530 1,730 1,220 1,070 2 1,100 888 1,550 1,820 2,340 2,500 2,020 4,870 3,720 1,680 1,220 1,070 3 965 *874 1,460 1,780 2,280 2,500 2,070 4,140 3,720 1,640 1,220 1,060 4 1,040 *870 1,420 1,680 2,120 2,450 2,280 3,720 3,860 1,640 1,220 1,060 e *1,040 880 1,340 1,640 1,920 2,340 2,400 3,440 4,000 1,600 1,220 1,070 6 *980 881 1,340 1,550 2,500 2,230 2,340 3,240 3,860 1,550 1,220 1,100 7 4940 895 1,300 1,550 2,620 2,120 2,280 3,180 3,720 1,550 1,180 1,140 8 *910 1,010 1,220 1,500 2,450 2,020 2,450 3,240 3,580 1,550 1,220 1,180 9 902 993 1,220 1,460 2,340 1,970 2,860 3,440 3,160 1,500 1,180 1,100 10 888 965 2,020 1,460 2,400 1,970 2,800 3,440 2,920 1,460 1,180 1,070 11 881 1,140 5,920 1,420 2,230 1,970 2,860 3,720 2,860 1,460 1,180 1,050 12 874 1,220 4,870 1,420 2,070 2,070 2,800 4,000 2,800 1,420 1,180 1,070 13 902 1,140 3,440 1,500 2,020 2,680 2,680 4,570 2,740 1,420 1,180 1,060 14 958 1,500 2,860 1,920 1,920 2,560 2,560 4,870 2,620 1,380 1,140 1,060 15 1,030 1,460 2,740 3,120 1,820 2,980 2,560 5,320 2,500 1,420 1,140 1,050 16 937 *1,400 2,450 2,560 1,780 4,420 2,9SO 5,320 2,450 1,420 1,140 1,060 17 1,610 *1,600 2_,620 2,400 1,730 3,580 3,720 4,720 2,400 1,420 1,140 1,040 18 1,500 *1,700 2,560 «2,400 1,730 3,860 4,570 4,280 2,280 1,420 1,140 1,040 19 1,140 «2,800 2,280 2,400 1,680 *5,000 5,020 3,660 2,230 1,340 1,100 1,070 20 1,000 5,570 2,070 2,280 1,680 *4,200 4,570 3,720 2,120 1,380 1,120 1,070 21 979 3,720 1,920 3,040 1,780 *3,700 4,570 3,720 2,120 1,340 1,100 1,050 22 937 2,620 1,870 7,000 1,820 *3,300 4,420 3,860 2,070 1,300 1,100 1,040 23 923 3,580 1,780 5,020 2,020 »3,000 4,570 4,280 2,070 1,300 1,100 1,050 24 895 *3,300 1,730 3,860 2,230 «2,800 5,170 4,720 2,020 1,260 1,100 1,040 25 923 *3,000 1,680 3,310 2,230 2,680 4,870 4,870 1,970 1,300 1,090 1,040 26 895 3,240 1,640 2,920 2,230 3,560 4,570 5,020 1,920 1,260 1,070 1,040 27 874 2,500 1,640 2,680 2,230 2,500 4,420 4,870 1,870 1,260 1,070 1,040 28 867 2,180 1,600 2,680 2,230 2,500 4,420 4,420 1,820 1,260 1,070 1,050 29 874 1,920 1,600 2,500 2,450 4,870 4,000 1,780 1,260 1,070 1,070 30 930 1,780 2,180 2,340 2,230 5,770 3,720 1,780 1,220 1,070 1,060 31 972 2,020 2,280 2,180 3,720 1,220 1,070

Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Dot 30,726 1,610 867 991 1.54 1.78 60,940 HOT 56,528 5,570 870 1,864 2.93 3.27 112,100 December...... 65,980 5,920 1,220 2,128 3:31 3.82 130,900 C alendar year 1937...... 623,543 7,480 670 1,736 2.70 36.68 1,257,000 Jam 75,360 7,000 1,420 2,431 3.76 4.36 149,500 Peb 58,680 2,620 1,680 2,096 3.26 3.40 116,400 Mar 85,660 5,000 1,970 2,763 4.30 4.96 169,900 Apr 105,540 5,770 2,020 3,518 5.47 6.10 209,300 May 129,910 5,620 3,180 4,191 6.52 7.52 257,700 Jun 80,560 4,000 1,780 2,685 4.18 4.66 159,800 Jul 43,960 1,730 1,220 1,418 2.21 2.55 87,190 Aug- 35,450 1,220 1,070 1,144 1.78 2.05 70,310 Sep t ember...... 31,970 1,180 1,040 1,066 1.66 1.85 63,410 Water year 1937-3 800,324 7,000 867 2,193 3.41 46.32 1,587,000

Wage height missings discharge computed on baals of records for stations near Prbspect and at Raygold. ROGUE RIVER BASIN

Rogue River at Raygold, near Central Point, Oreg. 155

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°26', long. 122°59', in sec. 18, T. 36 S., R. 2 W. f at Raygold, Just downstream from danL and power house of The California Oregon Power Co., half a mile downstream from Bear Creek, and 6 miles northwest of Central Point. Zero of gage is 1,124 feet above mean sea level (river surveys of Geological Survey). Drainage area.- 2,020 square miles. Records available.- August 1905 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 33 years, 2,748 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 27,200 second-feet Dec. 11 (gage height, 10.97 feet); minimum, about 550 second-feet Oct. 5 (gage height, -0.02 foot, which is elevation of inlet pipe, but gage heights have been lower than pipe); minimum daily discharge, 1,060 second-feet Oct. 11. 1905-38: Maximum discharge, 91,500 second-feet Feb. 21, 1927 (gage height, 24.8 feet), from rating curve extended above 36,000 second-feet; minimum discharge not recorded: minimum daily discharge, 616 second-feet Sept. 6, 1931. Remarks.- Records good. Many diversions for irrigation above station. Diurnal fluctua- tion due to operation of power plant immediately above station. Water-stage recorder graph furnished by The California Oregon Power Co.

Rating table, water year 1937-38 (gage height, in feet, and discharge, in second-feet) 0.7 1,040 3.0 3,960 16,500 1.0 1,300 4.0 5,840 19,900 1.5 1,810 5.0 7,970 10.0 23,500 2.0 2,420 6.0 10,400 2.5 3,150 7.0 13,300

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1957 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept.

1 1,160 1,210 2,490 4.130 4,850 6,470 5,040 8,420 4,300 2,040 1,390 1,210 2 1,540 1,160 2,290 4.300 7,530 6,890 4,850 7,970 4,390 2,040 1,340 1,210 S 1,300 1,120 2,160 3,960 6.680 6,260 5,040 6,890 4,390 1,980 1,340 1,210 4 1,260 1,120 2,040 3,470 5,640 5,640 5,640 6,470 4,390 1,980 1,340 1,260 6 1,390 1,120 1,920 3,150 5,240 5,640 6,680 5,840 4,480 1,980 1,300 1,210 6 1,260 1,120 1,860 2,920 11,300 5,040 6,470 5,440 4,480 1,920 1,300 1,260 7 1,160 1,210 1,760 2,780 22,400 4,660 5,840 5,240 4,300 1,860 1,300 1,300 B 1,160 1,160 1,760 2,630 12,400 4,390 6,050 5,240 4,130 1,810 1,300 1,440 9 1,110 1,390 1,700 2,490 8,890 4,390 7,310 5,440 3,790 1,760 1,340 1,300 10 1,160 1,300 3,850 2,420 9,390 4,300 6,890 5,440 3,550 1,760 1,300 1,300 11 1,060 2,630 20,500 2,360 7,970 4,130 6,470 5,440 3,390 1,760 1,300 1,260 12 1,120 2,420 13,600 2,290 6,890 4,300 6,260 5,640 3,390 1,700 1,300 1,260 IS 1,120 1,980 7,100 2,360 8,980 5,440 5,840 6,050 3,310 1,640 1,300 1,260 14 1,120 2,630 5,440 3,080 10,700 5,240 5,440 6,470 3,150 1,640 1,340 1,210 16 1,260 2,920 5,440 5,840 7,310 7,310 5,240 6,890 3,080 1,640 1,300 1,210 16 1,160 2,220 4,480 5,040 5,640 12,700 5,640 7,100 2,920 1,640 1,300 1,210 17 1,340 4,040 4,660 6,520 4,850 9,650 6,680 6,470 2,350 1,590 1,300 1,260 IB 2,220 4,040 4,660 8,420 5,640 10,200 7,750 6,050 2,780 1,590 1,260 1,210 19 1,590 5,440 4,040 6,470 5,640 18,500 8,420 5,440 2,700 1,490 1,260 1,210 20 1,340 16,000 3,630 5,640 5,040 11,500 7,970 5,040 2,630 1,490 1,260 1,260 SO. 1,300 8,650 3,310 6,050 4,650 3,660 7,970 4,850 2,630 1,490 1,260 1,210 22 1,160 5,040 3,080 13,100 5,640 9,150 7,530 5,040 2,560 1,440 1,260 1,210 23 1,160 6,470 3,000 12,100 6,470 23,900 7,310 5,240 2,490 1,440 1,260 1,210 24 1,160 5,440 3,470 7,970 7,310 13,600 8,190 5,640 2,420 1,440 1,260 1,260 25 1,100 4,390 3,470 6,470 7,100 10,400 8,190 6,840 2,290 1,440 1,260 1,300 26 1,110 4,660 3,080 5,640 6,890 8,190 7,750 6,050 2,290 1,440 1,260 1,260 27 1,120 4,040 3,470 5,040 6,470 7,530 7,100 5,840 2,220 1,390 1,260 1,260 28 1,120 3,470 3,710 5,240 6,050 7,530 7,100 5,440 2,160 1,390 1,260 1,260 29 1,120 3,000 3,550 5,440 _. 6,890 7,100 5,040 2,100 1,390 1,260 1,300 SO 1,210 2,700 5,040 4,660 _ 6,260 8,420 4,660 2,100 1,390 1,260 1,300 31 1,390 - 5,040 4,660 - 5,440 - 4,480 1,390 1,210 - Second- Run-off In Month foot-days Mqxlimirn Minimum Mean acre-feet October...... 38,780 2 220 1,060 1,251 76,920 104,090 ie)ooo 1,120 3,470 206,500 135,600 20,600 1,700 4,374 269,000 1,071,650 20,600 900 2,936 2,126,000 156,640 13,100 2 290 5,053 310,700 February...... 213,760 22,400 4^850 7,634 424,000 250,190 4,130 8,071 496,200 April ...... 202 180 8^420 4,850 6,739 401,000 May...... 181^100 8,420 4,480 5,342 359,200 95,660 4,480 2,100 3,189 189,700 July...... 50,950 2,040 1,390 1,644 101,100 39 980 1,390 1,210 1,290 79,300 37*620 1,440 1,210 1,254 74,620 Water year 1937-3 1,506,550 23,900 1,060 4,128 2,988,000

Peak discharge.- Nov. 20 (2:30 p.m.) 25,700 sec.-ft.; Dec. 11 (6 p.m.) 27,200 sec.-ft.; Jan. 22 (7 p.m.) 18,500 sec.-ft.5 Pet. 7 (1 p.m.) 24,600 see.-ft.: Mar. 19 (10:30 a.m.) 21,300 sec.-ft.t Mar. 23 (10:30 a.m.) 26,800 sec.-ft. 157146 O 39 n 156 ROGUE RIVER BASIN

South. Fork of Rogue River above Iranaha Creek, near Prospect, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°42', long. 122°27', in NEi sec. 18, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., 300 yards upstream from Imnaha Creek, 400 yards upstream' from South. Fork Diversion Dam, and 6 miles southeast of Prospect. Drainage area.- 52 square miles. Records available.- October 1931 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 750 second-feet Jan. 22 (gage height, 3.90 feet); minimum, 50 second-feet Sept. 27, 28. 1931-38: Maximum discharge, 1,100 second-feet Mar. 19, 1932 (gage height, 4.47 feet); minimum, 27 second-feet Oct. 1-21, 1931. Remarks.- Records good. No diversion or regulation above station. Water-stage recorder graph furnished by The California Oregon Power Co.

Rating tables, water year 1937-3 age height, In feet, and discharge, In seoond-feet) Oct. 1 to Nov. 19 Nov. 2O to Sept. 3o 1-1 51 1.1 45 2.2 215 1.3 73 1.3 67 2.6 300 1.5 101 1.6 109 3.0 460 1-7 131 1.9 157 3.5 570 1.9 162 Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 69 54 106 138 175 132 140 500 312 121 S3 66 2 65 53 98 122 170 137 138 435 325 121 81 65 3 61 52 94 126 161 137 142 375 325 118 81 63 4 73 52 90 121 155 135 145 338 338 116 79 63 5 66 51 86 120 150 134 147 312 338 115 77 63 6 59 51 81 116 154 132 143 300 338 110 77 65 7 57 51 80 114 162 129 145 300 312 109 76 70 8 56 59 77 110 152 127 159 312 288 106 75 68 9 55 58 77 108 152 126 181 325 255 104 75 65 10 54 56 134 104 152 124 183 233 103 74 63 11 54 67 465 103 148 122 193 350 223 102 74 62 IS 54 71 375 103 143 129 191 375 235 100 72 61 13 53 69 251 104 140 145 183 435 217 97 72 61 14 61 90 211 120 137 143 179 465 205 97 72 61 IB 63 88 213 161 132 168 183 500 195 97 71 60 16 61 83 191 142 129 191 207 482 187 100 72 57 17 108 101 215 137 126 181 243 435 181 112 72 59 18 106 12E 209 134 124 211 350 390 179 100 72 57 19 74 142 175 132 121 255 390 362 171 96 71 57 20 66 288 159 120 118 229 375 338 164 94 70 56 21 62 265 148 173 118 207 375 350 157 93 70 55 22 59 183 143 542 121 197 375 362 152 91 68 54 23 57 255 138 435 126 195 405 390 148 90 67 53 24 55 205 135 325 134 185 435 420 145 88 67 53 25 54 1V9 129 275 132 173 405 435 138 87 68 53 26 53 213 127 245 129 168 405 450 137 87 67 52 27 52 164 122 231 129 166 390 435 132 87 67 50 28 52 140 118 225 127 164 390 390 130 88 67 54 29 51 126 116 205 155 465 350 127 86 66 55 30 55 114 168 191 148 535 338 124 84 66 54 31 58 150 183 143 325 83 66

Seeond- Per Run-off Month foot-days Maximum MinljHuin Heart square mile Inches Acre-feet Oct 1,923 108 51 62.0 1.19 1.37 3,810 Nov 3,502 288 51 117 2.25 2.51 6,950 December ...... 4,881 465 77 157 3.02 3.48 9,680 Calendar year 1937- ...... 48,328 534 35 132 2.54 34.57 95,850 Jan 5,485 542 103 177 3.40 3.92 10,880 Feb 3,917 175 118 140 2.69 2.80 7,770 Mar 4,988 255 122 161 3.10 3.57 9,890 Apr ' 8,197 535 138 273 5.25 5.86 16,260 May 11,912 500 300 384 7.38 8.61 23,630 Jun 6,411 338 124 214 4.12 4.60 12,720 Jill 3,082 121 83 99.4 1.91 2.20 6,110 Aug 2,235 85 66 72.1 1.39 1.60 4,430 Sep 1,775 70 50 59.2 1.14 1.27 3,520 Water year 1937-38...... E 8,308 542 50 160 3.08 41.69 115,600

Peak discharge.- Dec. 11 (7 p.m.) 678 sec.-ft.j Jan. 22 (1 p.m.) 75O sec.-ft. ROGUE RIVER BASIN 157

Imnaha Creek near Prospect, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 42°42', long. 122°27', in NEi sec. 18, T. 33 S., R. 4 E., 400 yards upstream from mouth and 6 miles southeast of Prospect. Drainage area.- 26 square miles. Records available.- September 1931 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum daily discharge during year, 200 second-feet (estimated), Jan. 22; minimum daily, 20 second-feet Oct. 10-13. 1931-38: Maximum discharge observed, 237 second-feet Mar. 19, 1932 (gage height, 2.10 feet); minimum, 11 second-feet Dec. 14, 1931 (gage height, 0.46 foot). Remarks.- Records poor. Staff gage read only once weekly; discharge for intervening days computed on basis of records for stations on South Fork of Rogue River and power canal. No diversion or regulation above station. Gage readings furnished by The California Oregon Power Co.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. F»b. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 23 ! 22 *34 49 72 62 70 188 96 41 29 «24 2 P2 21 33 46 70 64 67 175 «99 41 29 24 3 i.2 *21 32 44 *68 66 64 160 100 40 28 24 4 24 21 31 42 66 64 65 145 104 40 *28 24 5 23 21 30 ---42 65 62 66 «138 104 39 28 24 6 *22 21 30 42 66 60 64 125 104 39 28 25 7 21 21 29 41 68 59 *65 115 95 #38 27 27 8 21 23 #29 41 65 58 72 115 88 37 27 *26 9 21 22 «28 41 65 56 82 116 *79 36 27 2S 10 20 «21 50 41 *65 *54 83 118 74 35 27 25 11 20 24 140 40 64 *53 87 120 70 34 *27 25 12 20 25 110 *40 63 55 86 *122 73 33 27 25 13 #20 24 80 42 62 66 83 140 68 32 27 24 14 22 29 68 47 62 66 *80 150 64 #32 27 24 15 23 28 »70 62 61 76 84 160 62 32 26 *24 16 22 27 68 58 60 90 92 155 *60 33 26 23 17 30 -*28 75 57 *60 *86 105 #141 58 36 26 *23 18 28 32 73 56 59 100 140 130 56 33 «26 23 19 23 37 64 «55 58 120 146 *125 55 32 26 23 20 ---22 58 59 54 58 110 140 120 53 31 26 24 21 22 55 55 74 58 102 *140 121 52 *31 25 24 22 22 45 *53 200 62 98 14O 122 51 31 25 *24 23 22 54 51 155 66 96 160 124 *50 31 25 24 24 21 *45 50 130 *70 *93 180 125 48 30 25 24 25 21 43 49 110 68 90 175 126 47 30 *25 24 26 21 47 47 95 66 87 175 #127 47 30 25 24 27 «21 43 46 *91 64 86 167 124 45 30 25 23 28 21 40 45 86 62 85 *167 120 44 #30 25 24 29 21 37 *44 82 80 180 105 43 30 24 *25 30 22 35 58 78 76 195 100 *42 29 24 25 31 23 54 75 *74 98 29 24

Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inches Acre-feet Oct 686 30 20 22.1 0.850 0.98 1,360 Nor 970 58 21 32.3 1.24 1.38 1,920 Dec 1,685 140 28 54.4 2.09 2.41 3,340 Calendar year 1937 ...... 15,734 140 15 43.1 1.66 22.52 31,200 Jan 2,116 200 40 68.3 2.63 3.03 4,200 Peb 1,793 72 58 64.0 2.46 2.56 3,560 Mar 2,394 120 53 77.2 2.97 3.42 4,750 Apr 3,420 195 64 114 4.38 4.89 6,780 May 4,050 188 98 131 5.04 5. SI 8,030 Jun 2,031 104 42 67.7 2.60 2.90 4,030 Jill 1,045 41 29 33.7 1.30 1.50 2,070 Aug 814 29 24 26.3 1.01 1.16 1,610 Sep 727 27 23 24.2 .931 1.04 1,440 Water year 1937-3 21,731 200 20 59.5 2.29 31.08 43,090

«0age read on this date. 158 ROGUE RIVER BASIN

South. Fork power canal near Prospect, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°43', long. 122°24', in Ejjr sec. 12, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 1 mile downstream from head gate at diversion dam and 5 miles southeast of Prospect. Zero of gage is about 3,357 feet above mean sea level. Records available.- April 1932 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 171 second-feet May 15 (gage height, 3.31 feet); minimum, 2 second-feet May 6-8, 10, 15. 1932-38: Maximum discharge, 175 second-feet May 31, June 17, 1933; no flow at times. Remarks.- Records good. This canal, completed in March 1932, diverts water from South Fork of Rogue River 200 feet downstream from Imnaha Creek for use at power plant located in Wi sec. 1, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., from which water may waste into Middle Fork of Rogue River or mingle with that of other diversions in Main power canal. Water- stage recorder graph furnished by The California Oregon Power Co.

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 76 70 132 145 151 151 154 156 156 145 102 88 2 72 69 125 143 154 152 153 152 156 143 102 88 3 67 68 120 142 150 152 153 155 156 140 102 88 4 78 67 116 139 150 152 153 157 156 138 99 88 S 71 67 111 136 150 152 163 158 156 137 99 88 6 66 68 108 136 150 152 154 94 156 136 99 88 7 63 70 105 134 150 152 155 2 155 133 98 93 8 61 79 102 132 150 152 156 57 154 132 98 91 9 60 78 102 132 150 151 158 169 155 130 97 87 10 59 77 133 130 150 150 159 157 155 128 97 85 11 *59 91 159 128 150 151 160 168 154 126 96 83 12 *59 93 73 128 150 153 159 168 154 124 96 81 13 59 93 26 130 149 156 158 169 153 123 96 79 14 67 114 26 138 148 155 158 170 155 122 96 77 IS 68 112 26 148 147 158 158 93 156 122 94 76 16 66 105 66 147 145 158 159 165 156 124 93 75 17 104 136 150 147 144 159 159 163 156 132 92 74 18 109 141 152 146 143 160 160 161 156 122 93 73 19 83 150 149 147 142 161 158 161 155 119 92 73 20 74 159 147 146 141 160 153 161 154 116 92 72 21 70 150 127 151 142 159 156 160 154 114 89 71 22 68 144 77 160 142 159 157 160 154 113 88 71 23 66 152 78 155 145 158 157 161 155 112 91 69 24 66 152 78 152 151 156 156 163 155 109 91 71 25 65 150 77 150 149 156 153 163 154 108 90 71 26 65 152 78 148 148 156 155 163 152 108 91 69 27 65 149 78 150 147 156 156 162 150 107 91 68 28 65 148 96 152 148 155 157 95 147 109 91 71 29 65 145 136 152 _ 154 160 8 146 106 90 72 50 73 138 147 152 _ 154 159 100 145 105 90 71 31 74 - 146 151 - 154 - 155 - 104 88 - Second- Run-off In Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean acre-feet October...... 2,163 109 59 69.8 4,290 3,387 159 67 113 6,720 3,246 159 26 105 6,440 37,441 166 26 103 74,260 4,447 160 128 143 8,820 Pel 4,136 154 141 148 8,200 Haz 4,804 161 150 155 9,530 April ...... 4,696 160 153 157 9,310 4,326 170 2 140 8,580 4,616 156 145 154 9,160 July...... 3,787 145 104 122 7,510 2,923 102 88 94.3 5,800 2,351 93 68 78.4 4,660 Water year 1937-J 44,882 170 2 123 89,020

*t>age height missing; discharge interpolated. ROGUE RIVER BASIN 159

Middle Fork of Rogue River near Prospect, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°44', long. 122°24', in NEi sec. 1, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 1,000 feet downstream from diversion dam and intake of Iliddle Fork power canal and 4i miles southeast of Prospect. Drainage area.- 57 square miles. Records available.- May 1925 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 13 years, 168 second-feet, including that of Middle Fork power canal. Extremes.- Maximum combined discharge of river and canal during year, 835 second-feet Dec. 10 (river gage height, 2.75 feet); minimum combined daily discharge, 106 second- feet Oct. 29. 1925-38: Maximum discharge, 1,300 second-feet Mar. 19, 1932 (gage height, 3.55 feet); minimum, 72 second-feet Aug. 24 to Sept. 5, 1931. Remarks.- Records good. They include flow of canal. Flow regulated since Nov. 19, 1931, by operation of head gates at diversion dam of power canal that diverts water around station; practically no storage above diversion dam. Water-stage recorder graph furnished by The California Oregon Power Co..

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 128 10V 178 174 225 222 198 439 335 E10 145 130 S 119 109 163 172 211 222 195 380 349 207 145 129 3 116 108 155 168 202 222 198 326 352 *20l 144 128 4 ---138 108 147 165 199 219 210 296 367 --'195 143 128 6 ---123 108 142 160 193 213 216 274 375 ->189 142 134 6 112 108 138 154 217 207 210 268 375 ---184 141 134 7 112 109 135 151 223 204 213 265 363 178 141 145 8 111 124 132 149 211 201 225 273 342 ---177 141 134 9 110 115 132 147 208 195 244 284 311 *176 141 129 10 109 113 389 145 208 192 251 294 285 ---175 140 129 11 108 126 635 143 202 192 258 304 273 174 139 129 12 *109 124122" 411 148 196 204 254 332 284 172 f!40 129 13 109 299 148 193 222 248 379 276 169 141 128 14 119 144 266 197 191 219 247 403 270 166 139 127 15 119 133 255 221 182 251 251 424 273 166 138 127 16 118 134 241 190 175 280 271 415 268 165 137 127 17 ---Sib 156 281 187 173 258 311 375 257 163 137 126 18 *227 167 252 193 170 308 416 335 243 160 137 126 19 127 243 228 193 167 348 446 307 232 159 136 126 20 119 509 213 188 164 308 416 304 228 155 136 125 21 118 339 197 334 173 276 404 310 232 153 134 124 22 113 280 194 t647 178 262 396 325 238 151 135 124 23 113 339 187 t469 192 265 400 359 243 150 134 124 24 113 265 181 f374 198 258 408 388 238 150 133 124 25 111 268 176 312 207 244 387 408 234 149 136 123 26 109 312 172 281 213 234 375 412 229 148 133 122 27 108 240 164 266 213 231 359 411 224 150 134 122 28 107 219 160 258 216 228 355 375 218 150 134 124 29 106 201 161 243 219 404 345 213 148 133 125 30 114 187 195 231 210 462 341 210 147 132 123 31 110 181 228 201 327 146 131

Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum Minimum Mean square foot-days mile Inchea Acre-feet Oct 3,800 245 106 123 2.16 2.49 7,54O NOT 5,617 509 107 187 3.28 3.66 11, 140 December ...... 6,760 635 132 218 3.82 4.40 13,410 C 68,189 635 85 187 3.28 44.46 135,200 Jan 7,036 647 143 227 3.98 4.59 13,960 Feb 5,500 225 164 196 3.44 3.58 10,910 Mar 7,315 348 192 236 4.14 4.77 14,510 Apr 9,228 462 195 308 5.40 6.02 18,300 May 10,678 439 265 344 6.04 6.96 21,180 Jun 8,337 375 210 278 4.88 5.44 16,540 Jul 5,183 210 146 167 2.93 3.38 10,280 Aug 4,272 145 131 138 2.42 2.79 8,470 September ...... 3,825 145 122 128 2.25 2.51 7,590 Water year 1937-3 77,551 647 106 212 3.72 50.59 153,800

*Gage height for river missing; discharge computed on basis of records for South Fork of Rogue River above Trims Via Creek near Prospect and Middle Pork power canal near Prospect. fSage height for canal missing; discharge computed on basis of records for Main power canal below all feeders, near Prospect. 160 ROGUE RIVER BASIN

Middle Fork power canal near Prospect, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°44', long. 122"24', in NEi sec. 1, T. 33 S., R. 3 E., 1,000 feet downstream from head gate at diversion

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Dot. HOT. Deo. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 120 106 110 46 37 2 2 80 89 136 142 128 2 115 108 126 46 3 2 2 78 89 136 142 127 S 113 107 127 46 3 2 2 77 89 136 141 126 4 121 107 132 89 3 2 2 76 89 136 140 126 5 114 107 130 128 3 2 2 75 S9 136 139 132 6 no 107 129 144 3 2 2 75 89 148 138 132 7 no 108 128 148 3 2 2 75 89 155 13S 142 8 109 120 126 141 3 2 2 80 104 155 138 132 9 108 11? 126 139 3 2 2 82 112 154 138 127 10 108 11^ 88 139 3 2 2 74 112 154 137 127 11 107 123 15 138 3 2 2 75 111 159 136 126 12 107 121 16 142 3 2 2 76 111 161 *132 126 13 107 121 17 142 3 2 2 77 111 160 139 126 14 115 131 17 90 3 2 27 77 110 158 137 125 15 115 130 17 72 3 2 75 78 111 158 136 125 16 115 132 18 72 2 2 75 77 in 157 133 125 17 101 132 18 52 2 2 76 77 no 156 135 124 18 96 130 17 53 2 2 78 75 110 154 135 124 19 123 92 17 53 2 2 78 75 no 154 134 124 20 116 19 17 53 2 2 78 75 no 151 134 123 21 115 17 57 54 2 2 78 75 no 148 131 122 22 111 17 70 *47 2 2 78 76 110 146 133 122 23 110 9 98 *43 2 2 78 77 110 145 132 122 24 111 2 143 *48 2 2 7S 82 110 145 122 122 25 109 2 143 52 2 2 77 90 no 144 122 121 26 108 2 141 52 2 2 77 90 109 144 132 120 27 107 2 145 52 2 2 77 89 109 146 132 120 28 106 2 150 53 2 2 77 89 109 146 132 123 29 105 2 150 53 2 78 89 109 144 131 123 30 113 60 82 52 2 80 89 120 144 130 121 31 109 46 52 2 89 143 129

Second- Run-off In Konth foot-days MflTrlimpn Minimum Bean acre-feet Oct 3,434 123 96 111 6,810 HOT 2,341 132 2 78.0 4,640 Doo 2,616 150 15 84.4 5,190 C 38,069 164 1 104 75,510 Jan uary 2,486 144 43 80.2 4,930 Feb 105 37 2 3.8 208 Kar 62 2 2 2.0 123 Apr 1,291 80 2 43.0 2,560 May 2,469 90 74 79.6 4,900 Jun 3,162 120 89 105 6,270 Jul 4.609 161 136 149 9,140 Aug 4,170 142 122 135 8,270 Sep 3.783 142 120 125 7,460 Vater year 1937- 30,508 161 2 83.6 60,600

*Gage height missing; discharge computed on basis of records for Main power canal below all feeders, near Prospect. ROGUE RIVER BASIN 161

Red Blanket Creek near Prospect, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 42°17', long. 122°26', in NEi sec. 23, T. 32 S., R. 3 E., 3 miles northeast of Prospect. Drainage area.- 40 square miles. Records available.- May 1925 to September 1938. Prior to October 1928, in NEi sec. 24, T. 32 S., R. 3 E. Average discharge.- 13 years, 101 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum daily discharge during year, 550 second-feet (estimated), Jan. 22; minimum daily, 56 second-feet (estimated) Oct. 10-13. 1925-38: Maximum discharge recorded, 1,200 second-feet Mar. 11, 1928; minimum dis­ charge, 34 second-feet Sept. 3, 4, 25, Oct. 9, 16, 1931. Remarks.- Records poor. One diversion for irrigation above station. Gage read once weekly; discharge for intervening days computed on basis of 'records for stations on Rogue River and Middle Fork near Prospect. Gage readings furnished by The California Oregon Power Co.

Discharge, in second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oot. Nov. Dec. Jan. F»b. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 #85 60 125 125 145 146 #127 330 275 #141 86 72 2 76 58 115 120 140 150 127 270 275 140 86 #72 3 72 59 #106 115 135 155 133 240 *2SO 138 85 71 4 84 59 100 110 #131 #154 140 225 295 137 84 70 5 75 #59 95 107 125 150 143 210 305 135 #83 71 6 65 59 90 103 145 145 138 #204 300 133 82 72 7 60 59 87 #100 155 140 140 205 285 131 82 7S 8 #58 70 85 98 146 135 - 152 210 270 #129 81 72 9 57 67 84 96 146 130 165 220 255 126 81 #69 10 56 66 #113 95 144 126 180 2,30 »2 44 123 80 69 11 56 80 500 94 #139 #126 185 240 240 121 79 68 12 56 *77 330 96 132 #135 182 260 250 119 #80 68 13 56 76 240 96 127 155 175 #294 235 116 81 67 14 62 100 200 #106 123 150 170 340 225 113 80 67 15 #63 96 200 170 120 180 #168 380 220 #110 80 66 16 63 96 180 150 112 200 175 360 210 110 79 #66 17 110 130 #189 145 110 190 200 300 #204 120 79 66 18 108 150 170 150 #108 #204 250 260 195 110 78 66 19 80 #290 155 150 107 275 340 #241 190 105 *78 66 20 70 450 145 145 105 230 315 240 185 102 77 65 21 64 300 140 #199 110 200 305 250 180 99 77 65 22 #62 270 135 550 115 185 #301 270 180 #96 76 65 23 61 310 130 400 122 190 310 290 1S5 95 75 #65 24 60 250 #126 300 128 175 320 320 #174 93 74 65 25 60 260 123 230 #133 #161 310 350 167 91 74 65 26 60 #283 120 200 140 155 290 370 162 90 #73 65 27 59 225 117 190 140 150 280 #351 157 90 73 64 26 59 180 115 #179 140 145 275 330 152 91 73 65 29 #58 155 114 165 140 #290 300 147 #89 73 66 30 60 140 155 160 135 370 290 144 S8 72 #65 31 62 #135 150 130 280 87 72

Second- Per Run-off Month Maximum Min^ Mean square foot-clays mile Inches Acre-feet Oot 2,077 110 56 67.0 1.68 1.94 4,120 HOT 4,534 450 58 151 3.78 4.22 8,990 December ...... 4,719 500 84 152 3.80 4.38 9,360 Calendar year 1937...... 45,676 500 40 125 3.12 42.43 90,590 Jan 5,094 550 94 164 4.10 4.73 10,100 Peb 3,623 155 105 129 3.22 3.35 7,190 Mar 5,042 275 126 163 4.08 4.70 10,000 Apr 6,656 370 127 222 5.55 6.19 13,200 May 8,660 380 204 279 6.98 8.05 17,180 Jun 6,586 305 144 220 5.50 6.14 13,060 Jul 3,468 141 87 112 2.80 3.23 6,880 Aug 2,433 86 72 78.5 1.96 2.26 4,830 Sep 2,031 78 64 67.7 1.69 1.89 4,030 Water year 1937-3 54,923 550 56 150 3.75 51.08 108,900

Gage read on this date. 162 ROGUE RIVER BASIN

Red Blanket power canal near Prospect, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°45', long. 122°27', in SEi sec. 27, T. 32 S., R. 3 E., 200 yards downstream from head gate at diversion dam and 2 miles east of Prospect. Zero of gage Is 2,612 feet above mean sea level. Records available.- November 1931 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 105 second-feet Oct. 17, Jan. 8 (gage height, 3.27 feet); minimum, 3 second-feet Mar. 29-31. 1931-38: Maximum discharge, 116 second-feet Nov. 6, 1932; no flow for part of day Sept. 24, 25, 1932. Remarks.- Records excellent. This canal, completed in October 1932, diverts water from Red Blanket Creek into Main power canal to supplement flow of Rogue River above Prospect Diversion Dam. Water-stage recorder graph furnished by The California Oregon Power Co.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 78 62 70 94 6 5 47 48 48 92 84 69 2 70 61 92 88 5 5 47 48 48 93 82 68 3 65 60 92 91 5 4 47 48 48 93 82 67 4 76 59 92 95 5 5 48 48 48 93 81 67 5 67 58 90 95 5 5 48 48 48 92 80 70 6 64 58 86 94 6 4 48 47 48 93 81 70 7 62 60 86 100 5 4 48 47 48 94 81 77 8 61 71 86 96 5 4 48 47 48 93 80 71 g 61 62 84 92 5 4 48 47 48 93 81 69 10 61 62 78 91 5 4 48 47 48 93 80 68 11 61 76 52 91 5 4 48 48 48 93 80 67 12 60 77 51 92 5 4 48 47 48 94 80 67 13 60 72 51 65 5 4 48 47 48 93 77 67 14 67 88 52 7 5 4 48 48 48 94 77 66 16 67 85 51 7 5 5 48 48 48 98 76 65 16 65 83 51 7 5 5 48 48 48 98 76 65 17 89 89 51 7 5 4 48 48 48 97 75 65 18 87 92 51 7 5 6 48 48 48 97 75 66 19 75 70 50 7 5 5 48 48 48 96 73 67 20 71 37 50 6 5 4 48 48 48 95 71 65 21 68 35 50 7 5 4 48 48 48 94 71 65 22 65 35 74 7 5 4 48 48 48 90 71 64 23 64 34 90 6 5 5 48 48 48 89 71 64 24 64 34 92 6 5 4 48 48 48 89 72 65 25 63 34 94 6 5 4 48 48 48 87 71 65 26 62 34 94 6 5 4 48 48 48 86 71 64 27 61 34 92 6 5 4 48 48 48 86 71 63 28 61 34 93 6 5 4 48 48 75 86 71 66 29 60 34 94 6 3 48 48 92 85 70 65 SO 67 34 92 6 3 48 48 93 85 70 64 31 64 94 6 29 48 85 70 Second- Run-off In Month MqyTfnwq Minimum Mean foot-da js acre-feet Dot 2,066 89 60 66.6 4,100 No-v 1,724 92 34 57.5 3,420 Dec 2,325 94 50 75.0 4,610 C 20,540 100 6 56.3 40, 750 Jan 1,300 100 6 41.9 2,580 Feb 142 6 5 5.1 282 Mar 157 29 3 5.1 311 1,437 48 47 47.9 2,850 1,481 48 47 47-8 2,94O (BJun 1,556 93 48 51.9 3,090 Jul 2,846 98 85 91.8 5,640 Aue 2,351 84 70 75.8 4,660 JSep 2,001 77 63 66.7 3,970 1 atar year 1937-3 19,386 100 3 53.1 38,450 ROGUE RIVER BASIN 163

Main power canal below all feeders, near Prospect, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°45', long. 122°28', In SWi sec. 28, T. 32 S., R. 3 E., 0.8 mile downstream from outlet of Red Blanket power canal, 1 mile east of Prospect, and 1.6 miles upstream from diversion darn on Rogue River. Zero of gage is 2,599.0 feet above mean sea level (general adjustment of 1929). Records available.- November 1931 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 406 second-feet July 17 (gage height, 4.15 feet); minimum, 8 second-feet Mar. 30. 1931-38: Maximum discharge, 423 second-feet June 22, 1936; no flow at times. Remarks.- Records good. Figure of discharge based largely on combined flow of tributary canals. Main power canal, completed in November 1931, carries water diverted from South and Middle Forks of Rogue River and Red Blanket Creek into Rogue River above Prospect Diversion Dam. Water-stage recorder graph furnished by The California Oregon Power Co.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 295 252 336 304 52 32 206 279 288 384 339 289 2 276 246 355 295 35 32 206 277 288 386 335 28S 3 262 242 346 298 36 32 206 274 288 381 331 286 4 300 241 347 347 36 32 206 273 288 378 328 286 S 273 239 339 386 35 31 198 272 289 376 327 292 6 260 239 333 396 58 30 206 220 289 384 325 294 7 253 242 331 394 37 30 205 130 289 389 324 318 8 248 277 327 394 31 30 205 170 301 387 324 301 9 245 259 324 387 37 30 205 276 310 386 324 292 10 245 255 318 383 37 28 205 253 308 384 320 288 11 244 295 226 379 36 28 205 273 310 386 318 284 12 241 295 123 384 37 29 204 273 312 387 312 282 13 241 286 75 365 32 30 204 273 312 384 314 282 14 263 335 76 237 36 30 224 273 310 383 314 279 16 266 330 76 239 35 31 273 208 312 386 310 277 16 263 324 122 241 30 25 273 276 312 389 307 276 17 316 352 225 220 34 11 274 273 313 396 307 274 18 313 363 225 221 33 11 276 269 312 386 308 276 19 301 312 222 222 33 13 266 274 312 379 307 277 20 277 215 225 222 32 11 276 274 312 375 306 273 21 266 208 234 222 32 11 272 274 312 368 301 270 22 258 206 220 216 32 10 276 274 312 363 302 269 23 253 204 265 210 33 10 276 274 313 362 301 269 24 251 196 319 215 33 10 276 280 313 357 289 274 25 249 195 319 220 33 10 276 289 312 354 282 273 26 248 195 319 220 32 10 276 289 313 352 298 267 27 245 195 322 220 32 9 274 289 313 352 *296 267 28 245 194 349 221 32 9 274 230 335 357 *294 277 29 244 193 398 221 8 276 144 357 349 292 277 30 265 274 340 221 72 279 228 367 344 290 272 31 259 298 116 188 286 341 289 Second- Run-off In Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean acre-feet Dot 8,165 316 241 263 16,200 Hoi 7,659 363 193 255 15,190 Deo 8,334 398 75 269 16,530 Calendar year 1937 ...... 90,049 398 32 247 178,600 Jan uary 8,616 396 116 278 17,090 Pet 971 52 30 34.7 1,930 Mar 873 188 8 28.2 1,730 Apr 7,278 279 198 243 14,440 May 7,947 289 130 256 15,760 Jim 9,302 367 288 310 18,450 Jul 11,585 396 341 374 22,980 Aug 9,614 282 310 19,070 S«p 8,429 318 267 281 16,720 1 tor year 1937-3 88,773 398 8 243 176,100

*Gage height missing) discharge Interpolated. 164 ROGUE RIVER BASIN

South Fork of Big Butte Creek near Butte Falls, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°32', long. 122°33', In SWi sec. 11, T. 35 S., R. 2 E., Just downstream from Ginger Creek and 1 mile east of Butte Falls. Records available.- September 1910 to October 1911, August to October 1915, October 1917 to September 1922, and March 1925 to September 1938. August 1922 to March 1925 at site at Butte Falls. Average discharge.r 22 years (1910-11, 1917-38), 159 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 1,290 second-feet Mar. 19 (gage height, 2.79 feet); minimum, 73 second-feet Oct. 14 (gage height, 0.54 foot). 1910-11, 1915, 1917-38: Maximum discharge, 2,470 second-feet Feb. 20, 1927 (gage height, 4.05 feet); minimum, 39 second-feet Oct. 14, 1931 (gage height, 0.32 foot). Remarks.- Records fair. Discharge for periods of missing gage heights, Nov. 10-15, Dec. 23-27, Dec. 29 to Jan. 3, Jan. 5-10, 14-17, 19-24, 26-31, Feb. 2-7, 9-14, 17-21, 23-28, Mar. 2-7, 8-13, estimated on basis of records for South and North Forks of Little Butte Creek near Lake Creek. Diversions above station for Irrigation and, since 1927, for Medford municipal supply.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 78 86 119 *200 263 392 425 403 172 113 91 82 2 91 84 114 *210 #320 #400 403 381 165 113 89 84 S 86 82 112 #200 #230 #370 398 360 162 113 87 84 4 91 82 109 18S *200 #340 437 344 156 110 89 84 5 91 82 104 *170 #175 #340 495 323 153 110 89 84 6 84 82 102 *160 #250 «310 471 309 147 108 89 84 7 82 82 100 #155 #580 #270 442 294 144 105 89 84 8 80 84 100 #150 403 263 442 290 147 105 87 84 9 78 84 100 #145 #280 #270 513 285 141 105 87 84 10 76 #84 172 #142 #400 #260 495 280 141 103 87 84 11 78 *140 466 141 #330 #260 471 280 138 100 87 84 12 76 #120 448 141 #280 «270 454 280 144 98 87 82 13 76 #110 3S3 141 #350 *300 431 285 141 98 87 82 14 78 #120 271 #190 #330 285 403 290 138 96 87 80 15 84 *115 S50 *235 294 398 376 290 135 98 87 80 16 84 107 sia *220 267 460 381 276 135 98 87 80 17 91 143 222 #350 #250 437 386 267 135 96 87 80 18 102 149 204 S46 #240 593 460 254 132 96 87 82 19 86 155 191 #210 #235 1,120 483 242 129 96 87 82 20 86 263 182 #190 #220 789 466 229 129 96 87 82 21 82 226 172 #190 #220 624 460 215 124 94 84 80 22 82 188 166 *700 242 574 437 208 127 94 84 78 23 80 222 #160 #470 #330 #920 437 204 118 94 84 78 24 80 214 #165 #430 «380 «730 454 198 121 94 84 80 25 78 191 »160 386 #370 #610 442 198 118 91 84 82 26 78 175 #170 *250 #360 #535 414 198 118 91 84 80 27 78 155 #175 #280 #350 #525 403 198 118 89 82 78 28 78 146 160 #280 #350 «620 392 194 116 91 82 78 29 78 135 157 *280 586 386 188 113 89 82 78 30 86 127 #240 #260 537 403 181 113 39 82 78 31 91 #215 *250 477 175 91 82 Second- 'HfllT^TB\Bfl Run-Off In Month foot -days Minimum Mean acre-feet Oct 2,569 102 76 82.9 5,100 Hoi 4,033 263 82 134 8,000 Sec 5,847 466 100 189 11,600 C 52,550 884 61 144 104,200 Jan nary 7,554 700 141 244 14,980 Pet 8,499 580 175 304 16,860 Mar 14,865 1,120 260 480 29,480 13,060 513 376 435 25,900 8,119 403 175 262 16,100 &Jim 4,070 172 113 136 8,070 Jul 3,064 113 89 98.8 6,080 AUJ 2,668 91 82 86.1 5,290 Sej 2,442 84 78 81.4 4,840 1 ater year 1937-2 76,790 1,120 76 210 152,300

*0age height missing? discharge computed on basis of records for North and South Porks of little Butte Creek near Lake Creek. ROGUE RIVER BASIN 165

South Fork of Little Butte Creek near Lake Creek, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°25', long. 122°36', In SEi sec. 29, T. 36 S., R. 2 E., a quarter of a mile upstream from Intake of Rogue River Valley canal and 14 miles southeast of Lake Creek. Records available.- April 1921 to September 1938. November 1910 to April 1913, at site in sec. 11, T. 37 S., R. 2 E., 5 miles above Lake Creek. Average discharge.- 18 years (1911-12, 1921-38), 93.1 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 1,180 second-feet Mar. 19 (gage height, 4.04 feet); minimum, 16 second-feet Aug. 16, Sept. 15. 1910-13, 1921-38: Maximum discharge, 3,000 second-feet (estimated) Dec. 30, 1924 (gage height, 5.25 feet); minimum, 2 second-feet Aug. 10, 1931 (gage height, 0.97 foot). Remarks.- Records good. Diversions for irrigation above station.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 19S7 to September 1938

Day oot. HOT. Dee. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 24 26 40 173 176 226 237 725 206 38 21 18 26 23 39 186 245 230 230 720 192 38 20 18 22 22 36 176 180 212 245 615 176 35 21 18 4 28 22 34 161 167 199 280 576 167 34 21 18 S 25 22 33 146 152 196 344 528 156 34 20 18 6 22 23 29 134 212 180 310 472 146 33 18 19 7 20 23 28 128 482 167 297 438 128 31 18 20 R 18 25 28 125 336 161 340 423 119 30 18 21 9 18 25 29 119 293 167 419 423 113 30 19 21 10 18 25 195 110 331 161 386 404 102 30 19 21 11 18 77 666 107 284 161 376 414 100 30 20 21 12 17 48 438 113 223 176 358 428 100 28 20 20 is 17 37 272 116 272 230 327 443 97 26 21 20 14 21 45 220 149 237 220 314 472 84 28 20 18 16 24 42 216 209 180 264 327 502 71 29 19 18 16 22 36 186 199 152 409 368 477 69 27 19 18 17 27 88 209 293 137 310 419 433 69 27 18 18 IB 29 74 192 237 134 353 566 395 69 26 18 18 19 24 90 170 196 131 840 654 353 66 24 18 20 20 22 232 158 176 119 598 648 322 60 24 18 20 21 22 114 149 176 119 447 654 305 58 23 18 19 %?, 21 90 140 497 131 492 632 297 64 23 18 18 23 20 125 134 386 183 780 626 297 52 23 18 18 24 20 103 140 264 220 534 632 301 50 23 19 19 25 20 79 134 230 216 419 703 305 47 24 18 20 26 20 72 152 199 206 344 681 305 46 23 18 19 27 20 62 180 196 199 340 626 293 44 24 18 19 2R 19 55 176 196 196 376 615 276 43 24 18 20 28 19 60 167 196 _ 322 642 253 39 22 18 20 SO 28 43 220 176 . 280 708 230 37 21 18 20 31 32 - 192 167 - 253 - 212 - 21 18 - Seoond- IHi^Tmnn Run-off In Month foot-daya HaxlsniK Mean acre-feet 1,350 22 69.9 3,570 5,002 666 28 161 9,920 39,129 990 11 107 77,600 497 107 191 11,770 119 211 11,730 S24 19,930 April...... 13,954 708 230 465 27,680 May...... 92.0 5,470 852 1,1 0 575 21 18 19.2 1,140 Water year 1937-3S...... 60,741 840 17 166 120,600

Feak discharge.- Dec. 11 (l p.m.) 1,110 sec.-ft.j Jan. 22 (3 p.m.) 762 sec.-ft.} Feb. 7 (3-p.m.) 752 see.-ft.j Mar. 19 (6 a.m.) 1,180 see.-ft.j Mar. 23 (5 a-m.) 1,140 sec.-ft. 166 ROGUE RIVER BASIN

Fish Lake Reservoir near Lake Creek, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 42°23', long. 12g°21', in SWJ sec. 3, T. 37 S., R. 4 E., at reservoir outlet, 18 miles east of Lake Creek. Zero of gage Is at mean sea level (irrigation-district datum). Drainage area.- 17 square miles. Records available.- December 1915 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum contents observed during year, 7,975 acre-feet June 20 (elevation, 4,Bii7.09 feet); minimum, 1,231 acre-feet Oct. 1 (elevation, 4,807.22 feet). 1915-38: Maximum contents, that of June 20, 1938; reservoir practically empty at times. Remarks.- Records good. Staff gage read once daily. Water is diverted during summer from Fourmile Lake in Klamath River Basin through Cascade canal into Fish Lake Reser­ voir. Permanent dam at outlet of Fish Lake completed in fall of 1915; storage in reser­ voir began in November 1915.

Elevation and contents, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Change in contents Dat Elevation Contents during month (feet) (acre-feet) (acre-feet)

+797

4 81V 73

The Tear...... +1.857 ROGUE RIVER BASIN

North Fork of Little Butte Creek at Fish Lake, near Lake Creek, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°23', long. 122°21', in Si sec. 4, T. 37 S., R. 4 E., half a mile downstream from outlet of Fisli Lake and 18 miles east of Lake Creek. Drainage area.- 18 square miles. Records available.- October 1914 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 23 years (1915-38), 31.4 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 135 second-feet July 23 (gage height, 1.63 feet); no flow Oct. 2, 3. 1914-38: Maximum discharge, 158 second-feet July 10, 1930; no flow at times. Remarks.- Records fair except those for Apr. 15 to June 22, which are poor. Flow regu- lated by storage in Fish Lake Reservoir. Since September 1923 water has been di­ verted by Cascade canal from Four-mile Lake, in Klamath River Basin, into Fish Lake. No diversions from creek above station.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oot. NOT. Deo. Jan. Feb. Kar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 1 4 8 12 14 17 19 33 48 92 *118 72 2 0 4 8 12 14 17 19 34 48 92 120 70 S 0 4 8 12 14 17 19 35 48 92 US 69 4 1 4 8 12 14 17 19 36 *48 90 116 67 6 1 4 9 12 15 17 19 37 48 90 116 67 6 1 4 9 12 15 17 19 37 *48 89 116 59 7 1 4 9 12 16 17 19 38 *48 89 114 44 8 1 4 9 12 16 17 19 40 *52 89 108 37 9 1 10 12 16 17 19 40 *70 94 103 37 10 1 *4 10 12 16 17 19 41 108 97 103 37 11 1 *5 11 13 16 17 19 42 *108 97 101 37 12 1 5 10 13 16 17 20 43 *107 101 99 36 13 1 5 10 13 16 17 20 43 *104 110 103 41 14 1 6 11 13 16 17 20 43 *99 118 101 45 16 1 6 11 13 16 18 20 44 *94 118 94 52 16 2 7 12'11 13 16 18 21 44 *92 116 92 52 17 2 7 13 16 18 22 45 92 118 90 52 18 2 7 12 13 16 18 22 45 *92 118 *90 51 19 2 7 11 13 16 18 24 46 *92 118 89 51 20 2 7 11 13 16 18 24 46 *96 120 89 51 21 2 8 11 13 16 18 25 46 *103 123 87 49 22 2 *8 11 13 16 18 26 46 *102 125 87 49 23 2 *8 10 13 16 18 27 46 101 125 85 48 24 3 *8 11 13 16 19 28 46 99 127 80 43 25 3 *8 11 14 16 19 29 46 97 125 75 30 26 3 8 12 14 16 19 30 48 92 123 75 29 27 3 8 11 14 16 19 30 48 92 123 75 24 28 3 8 12 14 16 19 31 48 94 121 73 16 29 3 8 12 14 19 32 48 92 123 73 10 30 4 8 12 14 19 32 48 92 *118 73 *10 31 4 12 14 19 48 *120 72 Second- Mean Run-off In Month foot-days Maximum llinifflinn acre-feet Oct 55 4 0 1.8 109 Hoi 182 8 4 6.1 361 Dec 323 12 8 10.4 641 Calendar year 1937 ...... 11,255 137 0 30.8 22,320 Jan 400 14 12 12.9 793 Pel 438 16 14 15.6 869 Mar 552 19 17 17.8 1,090 Apr 692 32 19 23.1 1,370 Kay 1,330 48 33 42.9 2,640 Jim 2,506 108 48 83.5 4,970 Jul 3,401 127 89 110 6,750 Aug 2,935 120 72 94.7 5,820 Sen 1,335 72 10 44.5 2,650 1 ater year 1937-38...... 14,149 127 0 38.8 28,060

*Gage height missing or faulty; discharge for Hov. 9-11 and 22-25 Interpolated, that for other days Indicated computed on basis of records for North Fork of Little Butte Creek above Medford In­ take, near Lake Creek. 168 ROGUE RIVER BASIN

North Fork of Little Butte Creek above Medford intake, near Lake Creek, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°24', long. 122°32', in SWi sec. 25, T. 38 S., R. 2 E., 300 yards upstream from point of diversion of pipe line, used for irrigation since 1927 and before that to supply water for city of Medford, and 4i miles east of Lake Creek. Records available.- September 1911 to March 1913 (incomplete), May 1922 to September 1928 (incomplete), and October 1931 to September 1937 in reports of Geological Sur­ vey. September 1911 to March 1913 and May 1922 to September 1938 in reports of State engineer. Average discharge.- 12 years (1911-12, 1922-23, 1928-38), 64.5 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 248 second-feet Mar. 19 (gage height, 2.56 feet); minimum, 22 second-feet Oct. 1. 1911-13, 1922-28, 1931-38: Maximum discharge, 680 second-feet (estimated) Dec. 30, 1924 (gage height, 3.30 feet); minimum, 11 second-feet (estimated) Oct. 29 to Nov. 8, 1931. Remarks.- Records good. Flow regulated by Fish Lake Reservoir. Small diversions for irrigation above station; some water diverted into Fish Lake from Four-mile Lake, in Klamath River Basin, since September 1923.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1933

Day Oet. HOT. Deo. Jan. Pet. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 2S 29 32 48 49 73 87 109 85 114 150 89 2 24 29 32 51 62 71 87 114 85 114 145 85 S 24 28 32 48 51 65 95 107 83 111 142 85 4 29 28 32 46 49 69 109 109 81 114 142 83 S 24 29 31 45 48 67 132 102 81 114 142 83 6 24 29 30 44 51 63 116 100 81 114 142 79 7 23 29 29 44 82 62 109 100 79 111 140 71 8 23 30 29 42 73 60 114 100 81 111 132 63 9 23 30 30 41 73 60 126 100 109 116 129 63 10 23 30 51 41 82 57 119 100 126 116 126 63 11 23 49 88 41 76 57 114 100 129 116 121 61 12 23 35 60 41 69 57 107 100 126 116 121 61 13 24 33 48 42 73 69 98 102 124 124 121 63 14 28 34 46 45 69 67 93 104 119 134 121 68 16 26 33 46 54 60 82 91 104 119 134 116 71 16 25 33 44 51 57 93 91 102 116 134 111 71 17 33 55 51 69 54 82 93 102 119 137 111 71 18 28 45 46 60 54 108 102 100 119 137 111 73 19 26 44 44 55 54 164 102 98 119 139 107 73 80 25 69 42 54 52 116 100 98 121 139 107 73 81 25 44 41 55 54 98 100 98 124 142 104 71 22 25 42 41 99 55 104 95 98 124 148 104 71 23 26 46 41 80 71 162 98 95 121 148 100 70 24 26 45 42 65 71 132 100 95 121 145 98 70 85 26 40 41 55 73 116 104 95 119 145 95 56 26 26 39 44 52 73 109 100 98 116 145 91 55 87 27 36 48 52 69 109 98 95 114 148 91 50 88 27 35 46 52 67 124 98 93 114 145 91 46 29 27 34 46 52 111 98 91 114 142 91 36 SO 34 34 52 49 98 100 89 111 139 89 36 31 30 49 49 91 87 150 89 Second- Ho^imim Minimum Mean Run-off In Month foot-days acre-feet Oet 805 34 23 26.0 1,600 Ho? 1,116 69 28 37.2 2,210 Dec ember...... 1,334 88 29 43.0 2,650 C 23, 700 174 22 64.9 47, 020 Jan 1,622 99 41 52.3 3,220 Fell 1,771 82 48 63.2 3,510 Max 2,796 164 57 90.2 5,550 Apr 3,076 132 87 103 6,100 Ma, 3,085 114 87 100 6,120 JUH 3,280 129 79 109 6,510 Jul 4,042 150 111 130 8,020 Auf 3,582 150 89 116 7,100 Sep 2,010 89 36 67.0 3,990 1ater year 1937-3o 28, 519 164 23 78.1 56,580 ROGUE RIVER BASIN loy

Diversions from Little Butte Creek near Lake Creek, Oreg.

The following canals divert from Little Butte Creek and Its tributaries near Lake Creek settlement: Hanley South and Hanley North canals, from North Fork In SEi sec. 26, T. 36 S., R. 2 E. Water used to irrigate land on both sides of Little Butte Creek near Lake Creek settlement. Rogue River Valley canal, from South Fork In SEi sec. 29, T. 36 S., R. 2 E., and from North Fork In NEi sec. 20, T. 36 S., R. 2 E. Water used for Irrigation of about 15,000 acres of land, Chiefly In Bear Creek Basin, on both sides of that creek below Phoenix. Eagle Point canal, from main stream in SEi sec. 31, T. 35 S., R. 1 E. Water used for Irrigation of lands near Eagle Point. Many smaller canals. Records for all canals partly estimated. Records available from April 1929 to September 1938; records of some of the canals published separately prior to 1929.

ersions, In acre-feet, water year October 193V to September 1938 Hanley Hanley Rogue River Valley Eagle Month South North canal below Junction Point canal canal of Intake canal #£ _ May...... 5YO 958 435 459 3,970 611 *0ct. 1-6; no record after Oct. 6. fOct. 1-13; no record after Oct. 13. Note.- Probably some flow In canals during periods of no record. 170 ROGUE RIVER BASIN

Emigrant Gap Reservoir near Ashland, Oreg.

Location.- Staff gage, lat. 42°10', long. 122°36', in SEi sec. 20, T. 39 S., R. 2 E., at Emigrant Gap Dam of Talent Irrigation District, on Emigrant Creek, 6 miles southeast of Ashland. Zero of gage is at mean sea level (surveys of Talent Irrigation District). Records available.- December 1924 to September 1938. Extremes.- Maximum contents observed during year, 8.412 acre-feet Mar. 16 (elevation, 2,173.8 feet); minimum, 286 acre-feet (estimated) Sept. 30. 1924-38: Maximum contents, 8,748 acre-feet Feb. 20, 1927 (elevation, 2,175.2 feet); no storage at times. Remarks.- Records good except those estimated, which are fair. Gage read one to seven times weekly. Emigrant Gap Reservoir was completed in 1924 by Talent Irrigation Dis­ trict to provide water for lands under East and Talent laterals in vicinity of Talent. Capacity of reservoir below spillway crest (elevation 2,173.5 feet) is 8,34E acre- feet. Natural flow into reservoir may be augmented by water diverted from Hyatt Prairie Reservoir, in Klamath River Basin, through Keene Creek canal, records of which are published in Water-Supply Paper 861.

Elevation and contents, water year October 1937 to September 1938 Change In Date Elevation Contents contents (feet) (acre-feet) (acre-feet)

2 347

Sept. 30...... *286 -1,364 Water year 1937-38. -164

Interpolated between dally readings. ROGUE RIVER BASIN -L ' J-

Emigrant Creek near Ashland, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°10', long. 122°36', in SEi sec. 20, T. 39 S., R. 2 E., 500 feet downstream from Emigrant Gap Reservoir Dam and 6 miles southeast of Ashland. Records available.- January 1920 to May 1924, October 1924 to September 1938 (some years incomplete). Extremes.- Maximum discharge during period, 382 second-feet Mar. 23, 24 (gage height, 3.13 feet), from rating curve extended above 250 second-feet; little or no flow Oct. 1 to Dec. 24. 1920-38: Maximum discharge, 5,260 second-feet Feb. 20, 1927; no flow at times. Remarks.- Records fair. Diversions for irrigation above station; principal canals are Ashland lateral and East lateral. Water diverted by Keene Creek canal from Klamath River Basin into Emigrant Creek above station. Flow regulated since December 1924 by storage in Emigrant Gap Reservoir. Some flow released during period of no record, Dec. 24 to Mar. 6.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Got. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 _ 188 192 11 3,2 37 7.8 2 _ 181 192 6.7 3.1 37 7.8 3 . 77 190 3.2 3.2 37 7.5 4 - 1.3 112 1.6 3.2 37 7.5 S - 152 1.4 1.2 3.1 36 7.5 6 _ 227 40 1.0 5.5 34 7.5 7 75 217 64 1.0 11 30 6.0 8 74 215 64 1.0 18 26 4.0 9 74 213 64 1.0 18 26 3.9 10 74 88 64 1.6 18 24 *5.0 11 73 182 64 8.4 18 15 *6.0 12 73 201 65 8.6 18 4.9 *7.0 13 21 172 65 8.9 22 4.9 13 14 to 53 66 8.9 24 6.0 14 IS tso 124 42 9.2 25 11 14 16 235 122 15 12 22 11 14 17 236 112 34 12 20 11 14 18 225 223 43 12 20 13 14 19 223 229 38 11 26 13 14 20 223 211 33 11 30 14 14 21 215 211 27 7.8 31 15 13 22 221 207 20 7.8 34 17 8.6 23 295 196 15 6.2 35 19 7.0 24 378 201 11 3.4 35 18 7.0 25 370 199 7.5 3,4 35 18 7.0- 26 360 172 5.7 3.1 35 17 4.9 27 197 118 4.9 3.2 36 18 .8 28 1.2 120 7.5 3.4 38 20 *.8 29 63 121 12 3.4 37 18 *.6 SO 148 155 13 3.4 36 16 31 190 13 36 12 - Second- Run-off In Month foot-days Marf* Minimum Mean acre-feet October...... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 December. ,...,.,..., , .

- - - - - March 7-31 ...... 4,073.2 378 0 163 8,080 April...... 4,888.3 S29 1.3 163 MaT 1,585.0 192 1.4 51.1 3^140 176.4 12 1.0 5.88 350 699.3 38 3.1 1,390 August ...... 615.8 37 4.9 1,220 Sep 238.8 14 .6 7.96 474 The .period...... 24,350

*Sage height missing; discharge computed on basis of preceding and following record. ( Discharge computed on basis of records for Bear Creek at Bedford. 172 ROGUE RIVER BASIN

Bear Creek at Medford, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°19', long. 122°52', in NWi sec. 30, T. 37 S., R. 1 W., Just upstream from Main Street Bridge in Medford. Records available.- March 1915 to September 1938(prior to April 1927, Incomplete). Average discharge.- 17 years (1920-26, 1927-58), 70.0 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 2,020 second-feet Feb. 7 (gage height, 4.30 feet); minimum, 11 second-feet Sept. 12-18. 1915-38: Maximum discharge, 10,200 second-feet Feb. 20, 1927 (gage height, 10.15 feet), from rating curve extended above 2,000 second-feet; practically no flow at times. Remarks.- Records fair. Diversions for Irrigation above station. Flow partly regulated since December 1924 by storage in Emigrant Gap Reservoir.

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to Saptember 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dee. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. Hay June July Aug. Sept. 1 33 17 57 321 270 498 457 658 144 29 22 14 0 55 14 55 217 725 554 438 680 132 27 20 14 S 45 *13 53 193 642 420 408 642 124 30 22 13 4 43 *13 49 193 525 368 285 576 111 33 18 13 5 38 *13 48 179 407 432 362 325 109 31 18 13 6 33 *14 45 162 732 277 561 315 105 24 18 15 7 30 *14 44 153 1,520 257 498 374 94 20 22 15 3 28 *20 44 148 1,260 261 511 368 98 19 20 15 9 26 20 42 142 988 273 612 368 90 16 18 14 10 £4 22 169 137 1,000 261 498 352 87 14 19 14 11 24 86 1,100 116 836 253 414 352 85 15 19 13 12 25 61 518 118 710 253 518 352 87 20 18 11 13 24 40 306 102 1,200 290 470 352 84 17 16 11 14 24 48 221 122 1,140 224 396 346 72 18 17 11 15 23 50 213 209 635 228 315 374 71 18 16 11 16 22 43 176 193 511 t735 450 295 71 15 15 11 17 20 91 162 432 444 t615 432 265 78 15 15 11 18 22 91 156 590 464 t655 612 253 71 16 15 11 19 22 107 134 504 426 tl,520 695 238 82 17 15 13 20 21 576 120 300 368 tl,020 650 231 77 16 14 13 21 20 213 111 270 257 T775 628 217 59 17 14 14 22 20 124 116 680 320 860 590 210 45 18 14 14 23 18 129 109 788 408 1,480 576 201 30 19 13 12 24 18 109 201 576 484 1,100 605 189 29 17 13 14 25 18 95 145 247 568 964 612 170 29 19 15 17 26 18 85 139 209 628 836 598 165 30 17 13 16 27 17 76 190 225 450 732 498 168 31 16 13 16 23 16 70 153 378 310 420 518 175 31 18 15 12 SO 16 66 139 343 352 504 170 30 19 16 »12 SO 17 61 332 179 _ 477 554 165 28 22 15 »12 31 28 - 355 274 - 464 - 155 - 20 15 Seoond- Run-off In Month foot-days Mqy^lfp^ll Minimum Mean acre-feet October...... 788 55 16 25.4 1,560 2,381 576 13 79.4 4,720 5,702 1,100 42 184 11,310 31,555.9 1,100 7.0 86.5 62,580 8, 700 788 102 281 17,260 18,228 1,520 257 651 36,150 17,854 1,520 224 576 35,410 April...... 15,265 695 285 509 30,280 May...... 9,701 680 155 313 19,240 2,214 144 28 73.8 4,390 July...... 612 33 14 19.7 1,210 513 22 13 16.5 1,020 395 17 11 13.2 783 Water year 1937-38...... 82.353 1,520 11 226 163,300

Peak discharge.- Dec. 11 (4 p.m.) 1,480 sec.-ft.; Jan. 22 (9 p.m.) 1,030 sec.-ft.; Feb. 2 (9 p.m.) 1,100 sec.-ft.; Feb. 7 (12 p.m.) 2,020 sec.-ft.; Feb. 13 (6 p.m.) 2,020 sec.-ft.; Bar. 23 (7 a.m.) 1,930 sec.-ft. *(Jage height missing; discharge computed on basis of records for adjacent days. tCJage height missing; discharge computed on basis of record for Emigrant Greek near Ashland. ROGUE RIVER BASIN 1

Diversions in Bear Creek Basin, Oreg.

The following canals divert from streams in Bear Creek Basin: Ashland lateral of Talent Irrigation District, from Sampson Creek in SWi sec. 26, T. 39 S., R. 2 E. Water used to irrigate lands near Ashland. Most of flow is received from Keene Creek, in Klainath River Basin, through Keene Creek canal. East lateral of Talent Irrigation District, from Emigrant Gap Reservoir in SEi sec. 20, T. 39 S., R. 2 E. Water used to irrigate lands most of which are on east side of Bear Creek above Medford. Talent lateral of Talent Irrigation District, from Bear Creek In SW-i sec. 33, T. 38 S., R. 1 E. Water used to irrigate lands near Talent. Phoenix canal, from Bear Creek in NWi sec. 23, T. 38 S., R. 1 W. Water supplements flow of Medford Irrigation District canal, used to irrigate lands west of Bear Creek. Bear Creek canal, from Bear Creek at Medford. Water used to irrigate lands west of Bear Creek near Central Point. Many smaller canals. Records available from April 1929 to September 1938; records for some of the canals published separately prior to 1929.

Diversions, in acre-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938 Ashland East Talent Phoenix Bear Creek Month lateral lateral lateral canal canal 180 _ 0 _ _ _ 248 May...... 4K2 2 570

September...... 571 1.120 877 795 785 The year or period.. 3,493 11,248 - - 4,333 Note.- Probably slight flow in canals at times during periods of no gage-height record, as follows: Ashland and East laterals, Oct. 1 to Apr. 25; Talent lateral, Oct. 20 to Apr. 30; Phoenix canal, Nov. 1 to May 10. Ll* ROGUE RIVER BASIN

Applegate River near Ruch, Oreg.

Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°11 T , long. 123°03', in sec. 15, T. 39 S., R. 3 W., at Cameron Bridge, li miles upstream from Little Applegate River and 4-J miles south of Ruch. Records available.- June 1911 to September 1914, September 1925 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 15 years (1911-14, 1925-26, 1927-38), 329 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 11,600 second-feet Nov. 20 (gage height, 10.4 feet,), from rating curve extended above 3,000 second-feet; minimum, 38 second-feet Sept. 22, 23 (gage height, 0.36 foot). 1911-14, 1925-38: Maximum discharge 20,000 second-feet (estimated), Feb. 20, 1927 (gage height, 16.0 feet), from rating curve extended above 8,000 second-feet; minimum, 7 second-feet Sept. 2, 1929 (gage height, 0.26 foot). Remarks.- Records fair. Diversions for Irrigation above station.

Rating tables, water year 1937-38 height, In feet, and discharge. In ad-feet) Oct. 1 to HOT. 18 Nov. 19 to Sept. 30 1.0 63 1.8 315 0.4 43 2.0 582 6.0 4,850 1.2 105 2.0 414 .6 73 2.5 900 8.0 7,800 1.4 163 2.5 730 .8 114 3.0 1,310 10.0 11,000 1.6 233 l.O 168 4.0 2,340 1.5 339 5.0 3,550

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Boo. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 72 63 511 742 956 ,640 907 2,520 ,440 343 107 51 2 118 55 475 688 1,260 ,890 851 2,000 ,490 327 101 53 a 61 52 441 628 1,260 ,690 830 1,640 ,490 308 101 50 4 71 50 409 594 1,030 ,400 865 1,440 ,590 289 96 50 6 74 50 391 576 942 ,220 879 1,310 ,640 282 86 49 6 63 53 369 549 2,830 1,050 816 1,220 ,590 278 82 54 7 58 53 352 522 4,990 970 809 1,260 ,490 254 82 50 8 52 53 339 496 3,050 900 921 1,260 ,310 240 90 51 9 49 57 339 465 ,890 865 1, 090 1,400 ,090 230 88 50 10 47 337 3,320 451 ,490 851 1, 090 1,440 970 224 82 49 11 46 709 7,640 437 ,310 858 1, 130 1,590 914 224 81 47 12 44 329 3,800 432 ,130 978 1, 090 1,840 963 224 79 47 13 44 294 2,060 427 ,220 1,400 986 2,220 886 211 79 46 U 52 890 1,440 851 ,260 1,180 942 2,640 844 180 73 44 16 60 488 1,180 1,220 ,090 1,400 956 2,760 802 204 73 44 16 52 442 963 970 935 2,760 1, 540 2,520 748 195 73 44 17 50 866 844 1,180 851 2,000 2, 110 2,060 676 186 68 47 18 67 770 742 1,360 795 1,840 2, 760 1,740 611 174 60 42 19 60 3,300 670 1,180 736 2,340 3, 180 1,540 599 162 60 42 20 53 7,180 611 949 700 1,940 2, 400 1,490 594 154 60 43 21 52 2,060 566 914 688 1,590 2, 280 1,540 605 143 60 42 22 50 1,490 538 1,540 774 1,740 1, 940 1,690 611 135 60 41 23 49 2,160 501 1,360 978 3,420 1, 890 1,940 571 135 59 41 24 47 1,440 506 1,090 1,440 2,580 1, 890 2,110 511 130 59 50 25 47 1,220 465 956 1,540 1,890 1, 840 2,160 480 127 56 50 26 47 1,090 456 865 1,440 1,590 1, 790 2,220 465 124 60 51 27 46 851 491 830 1,400 1,400 1, 790 2,110 437 122 57 54 28 44 718 517 809 1,400 1,310 1, 890 1,740 418 137 59 60 29 44 634 517 748 1,220 2, 000 1,540 400 110 60 63 ao 61 566 1,180 694 1,090 2. 700 1,490 382 107 56 59 31 94 858 774 986 1,400 107 54 S«oond- _ Run-off In Honth foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean acre-feet Dot 1,774 118 44 57.2 3,520 HOT 28,320 7,180 50 944 56,170 Boo 33,491 7,640 339 1,080 66,430 Calendar year 1937...... 169,220 7,640 30 464 335,600 Jan 25,297 1,540 427 816 50, 180 Feb 39,385 4,990 688 1,407 78,120 Mar 47,988 3,420 851 1,548 95,180 Apr11...... 46,162 3,180 809 1,539 91,560 55,830 2,760 1,220 1,801 110,700 Jut 26,617 1,640 382 887 52,790 Jul 6,066 343 107 196 12,030 Aug 2,261 107 54 72.9 4,480 Sep 1,464 63 41 48.8 2,900 »ter year 1937-3B...... 314. 655 7,640 41 862 624,100

Peak discharge.- Nov. 20 (8 a.m.) 11,600 !ec.-ft.; Dec. 11 (2 p.m.) 8,760 sec.-ft.; Feb. 7 (1 p.J m.) 5,830 see.-ft.; Mar. 16 (7 a.m.) 3 300 sec.-ft.; Mar. 23 (10 a.m.) 3,810 sec.-ft. ROGUE RIVER BASIN 175

Illinois River at Kerby, Oreg. Location.- Water-stage recorder, lat. 42°13', long. 123°39', In NWi sec. 4, T-. 39 S., R. 8 W., 1 mile northwest of Kerby. Zero of gage Is about 1,218 feet above mean sea level (Geological Survey river profile). Drainage area.- 367 square miles. Records available.- March 1926 to September 1938. Average discharge.- 12 years, 1,056 second-feet. Extremes.- Maximum discharge during year, 24,900 second-feet Feb. 7 (gage height, 19.55 feet); minimum, 32 second-feet Sept. 20-24. 1926-38: Maximum discharge, 50,000 second-feet (estimated) Feb. 20, 1927 (gage height, 19.6 feet, former site and datum), from rating curve extended above 30,000 second-feet; minimum, 13 second-feet Sept. 10-15, 1934. Remarks . - Records good except those for period of missing gage-heights, Nov. 21 to Dec. 1, which were computed on basis of records for Applegate River near Ruch and are fair. Diversions for Irrigation above station. Revisions.- Revised figures of discharge for May 8 and 20, 1936, and Feb. 11, 1937, are given below, as well as the monthly and yearly totals affected by the dally fig­ ures. All these figures supersede those published In Water-supply Papers 814 (p. 176) and 834 (p. 175).

920 920 Second- Mean In Run-off In Period foot- days second-feet acre-feet 25 749 Water year 1935-36... 390,265 1,066 774, 100 Calendar year 1936... 346,039 945 686,400 Water year 1936-37... 318,851 874 632,400

Discharge, In second-feet, water year October 1937 to September 1938

Day Oct. HOT. Dec. Jan. Feb. Mar. Apr. May June July Aug. Sept. 1 58 108 1,050 1,970 3,120 3,270 1,830 2,680 1,100 265 67 35 2 97 101 960 1,810 4,990 3,900 1,720 2,280 1,130 256 67 35 S 82 99 872 1,500 4,990 3,810 1,720 1,900 1,130 243 63 35 4 99 99 790 1,330 3,700 4,500 1,900 1,720 1,200 243 61 36 6 127 103 740 1,170 3,300 4,000 2,120 1,620 1,240 226 59 36 6 106 101 690 1,050 14,900 3,000 1,900 1,520 1,200 207 55 36 7 92 101 665 990 21,000 2,520 1,830 1,480 1,130 187 44 37 8 88 95 618 900 8,040 2,200 2,040 1,520 1,070 175 42 37 9 78 144 618 845 4,700 2,040 2,200 1,580 920 172 41 37 10 78 2,220 6,000 765 4.100 1,970 2,040 1,620 835 161 39 37 11 73 3,700 16,100 740 3,900 1,900 1,970 1,620 780 161 39 37 12 73 3,030 "7,690 690 3,360 2,440 1,900 1,830 752 156 37 37 15 69 1,890 3,900 690 5,130 3,810 1,760 2,040 752 142 37 36 14 78 5,340 2,760 1,770 5,130 3,270 1,720 2,280 725 128 37 35 15 84 3,030 2,170 3,400 3,540 10,600 1,760 2,360 692 142 37 35 16 88 2,170 1,730 2,490 2,680 15,100 3,900 2,200 648 139 37 35 17 108 4,770 1,470 3,800 2,200 6,330 3,720 1,900 600 131 37 33 18 240 3,700 1,300 4,660 2,120 13,100 3,810 1,690 555 118 37 33 19 164 16,600 1,140 3,900 1,970 15,800 3,450 1,550 515 110 37 33 20 129 16,600 990 3,210 1,970 6,330 3,000 1,480 495 106 37 32 21 110 8,500 900 3,210 2,120 4,200 2,840 1,440 475 98 37 32 22 101 2,300 845 6,600 2,440 7,920 2,440 1,460 452 96 37 32 23 95 2,900 790 4,110 2,680 15,800 2,440 1,580 420 93 37 32 24 88 2,300 990 2,760 3,270 9,760 2,360 1,660 388 86 37 32 25 86 2,050 960 2,170 3,360 5,460 2,280 1,690 363 84 37 33 26 84 1,900 1,230 1,730 2,920 3,900 2,200 1,690 347 84 37 33 27 80 1,650 3,030 1,540 2,600 3,270 2,280 1,660 339 82 36 33 28 73 1,400 2,330 1,580 2,520 3,180 2,440 1,440 324 75 36 35 SS 69 1,250 1,930 1,610 _ 2,680 2,440 1,270 300 71 36 36 so 88 1,150 3,900 1,400 _ 2,360 2,760 1,200 290 71 36 36 31 112 2,670 1,810 - 2,040 - 1,130 - 67 35 ~ Second- Run-off In Month foot-days Maximum Minimum Mean acre-feet October...... 2,997 240 58 96.7 5,940 89,401 16,600 95 2,980 177, 300 71, 828 16,100 618 2,317 142, 500 475,163 21,200 33 1,302 942, 500 66,200 6,600 690 2,135 131,300 126,750 21,000 1,970 4,527 251,400 170,460 15,800 1,900 5,499 338,100 April...... 70,770 3,900 1,720 2,359 140,400 fcy...... 53,110 2,680 1,130 1,713 105,300 21,167 1 240 290 706 41,980 July. .,...... ,...,..,.,,,, 4,377 265 67 141 8, 680 1,311 67 35 42.3 2,600 1,041 37 32 34.7 2,060 Water year 1837-38...... 679,412 21,000 32 1,861 1,348,000

Peak discharge.- Nov. 19 (11 a.m.) 23,600 sec.-ft.; NOT. 20 (6 a.m.) 23,600 sec.-ft.; Dec. 11 3 p.m.) 20,800 sec.-ft.; Feb. 7 (2 a.m.) 24,900 sec.-ft.; Mar. 19 (1 a.m.) 24,600 sec.-ft.; Mar 3 (6 a.m.) 18,600 sec.-ft. 176 SPRINGS IN THE WALLA. WALLA RIVER BASIN, OREGON-WASHINGTON

SPRINGS IN THE WALLA. WALLA RIVER BASIN, OREGON-WASHINGTON

Ground-water overflow through numerous springs on the alluvial fan of the Walla Walla River near ' '.Iton and Freewater, Oreg., amounts to about 50,000 acre-feet a year. Dur­ ing the irrigation season, practically all the overflow is used to water crops on land that is not served by diversions from the river. The water users have a vital interest in the amount and variation of ground-water overflow, becuase (1) the acreage of crop land under irrigation in the basin is greater than can be watered from the Walla Walla River in years of small run-off, (2) the variation in spring discharge depends on the range in stream flow and the time and place of irrigation on the upper part of the fan, and (3) the springs are fed from a body of ground water from which irrigation wells also draw a considerable supply. A survey made in May and June, 1933, listed 57 springs or spring groups in the area.!/ In order to bring about a more effective use of the available water supply through a better understanding of the relation between surface- and ground-water supplies in the basin, ground-water levels and ground-water discharge are being measured periodically at representative wells and at the 18 principal springs or spring groups. A noteworthy feature of the springs is their occurrence in three parallel zones that are concentric about the apex of the alluvial fan. The inner zone is 3 to 3i miles downstream from Freewater and extends from the vicinity of Nicholas Spring, which is about half a mile east of the Walla Walla River at McCoy Bridge, to springs in the vicinity of Bugger Creek. Within this zone are fully three-fourths of the springs in the Walla Walla Basin. The intermediate and outer spring zones, each of which contains only a few springs, are about 2 miles and 4 miles, respectively, beyond the inner zone. Variations in the discharge of the springs follow largely fluctuations in elevation of the ground-water table. These fluctuations depend chiefly on the height of ground- water waves that are created by successive freshets in the Walla Walla River and that pass outward through the alluvial fan as the freshets wane, or they may be caused by deep infiltration of water applied to the land for irrigation and, in lesser degree, to deep infiltration of rainfall and to pumpage from irrigation wells.

Discharge measurements of springs in the Walla Walla River Basin, Oregon-Washington, during the year ending September 30, 1938*

Springs of the inner zone Nicholas Spring, Oreg., sec. 24, T. 6 N. , R. 35 E., 150 feet above confluence of spring channel and Walla Walla River

Date Discharge Date Discharge Date Discharge

Sec. -ft. Sec. -ft. Sec. -ft. .57 2 10 25 .61 .48 28 1 52 .27 .18

^Measurements by the Oregon State Water Kesources Department. I/ Piper, A. M., Robinson, T. W., and Thomas, H. E., Ground water In the Walla Walla Basin, Oregon-Washington! Supreme Court of the United States, October term 1935, State of Washington vs. State of Oregon, transcript of record, p. 132 A, October 14, 1936. SPRINGS IN THE WALU WALLA RIVER BASIN, OREGON-WASHINGTON 177

Discharge measurements of springs In the Walla Walla River Basin, Oregon-Washington, during the year ending September 30, 1938 Continued

Springs of the Inner zone Continued Big Spring Branch (west prong), Oreg., SEjNWj sec. 24, T. 6 N., R. 35 E., at Ballou residence 75 feet above bridge on county road

Date Discharge Date Discharge Date Discharge

Sec. -ft. Sec. -ft. Sec. -ft.

25 5 41 29 25 Mar. 10...... 6.16 15.3 Sept. 14...... 4.52

Big Spring Branch (east prong), Oreg., HEjSW^ sec. 24, T. 6 N., R. 35 E., above flow line of small reservoir supplying two diversion pumps

2 39 3 18

29 1 87 Mar. 10...... 3.22 3.29 Sept. 14...... 1.50

Engle Spring, Oreg., IMjSEi see. 23, T. 6 N., R. 35 B., at diversion dam A~r "s - 29 3 11 4 25 25 Mar. 10...... 3.19 June 11...... ;.. 3.43 Sept. 14...... 3.19

Downing Spring, Oreg., SE^SWi sec. 23, T. 6 N., R. 35 B., at weir, 200 feet below spring orifice

2 14 3 0*1 2 98 25 29 2 09 25 Mar. 10...... 1.04 3.15 Sept. 14...... 1.34

Haun Spring, Oreg. see. 23, T. 6 N., R. 35 E., at Haun Farm, 50 feet above highway crossing

95 R2 29 Aug 15 1 02 2 22 25 Mar. 10...... 1.34 1.97 Sept. 14...... 1.27

Springs of the intermediate and outer zones McEvoy Spring, Wash., SEjlMj sec. 10, T. 6 N., R. 35 E., at McBvoy Farm and 200 feet upstrea from Walla Walla Valley Ry. 4 15

25 2 81 AUK 15 Mar. 10...... 4.58 4.98 Sept. 14...... 3.32

Lewis Spring, Oreg. sec. 23, T. 6 N., R. 35 E., below roaa crossing 1 92 £ 43

25 Mar. 10...... 2.01 June 11 ...... 2.46 Sept. 14...... 2.35

Unnamed spring, Wash. sec. 16, T. 6 N. , R. 35 E., at a small diversion structure 3 42

May 13...... 4.09 July 12...... 3.64 178 SPRINGS IN THE WALLA WALLA RIVER BASIN, OREGON-WASHINGTON

Discharge measurements of springs In the Walla Walla River Basin, Oregon-Washington, during the year ending September 30, 1938 Continued

Springs of the intermediate and outer zones Continued East Mud Creek (west prong), Oreg., SWj-SW^ see. 22, T. 6 N., R. 35 E., at weir

Date Discharge Date Discharge Date Discharge

Sec. -ft. Sec. -ft. Sec. -ft. 2 56 22 1 91

Mar. 8...... 3.77 June 11...... 2.89 Sept . 12 ...... 1.52

Bast Mud Creek (east prong), Oreg., SEfSWj sec. 22, T. 6 N., R. 35 in diversion ditch, 150 feet below diversion dam

92 22 94 -i

Mar. 8...... 1.31 June 11...... 1.80 Sept. 12...... 84

East Mud Creek (branch of), Oreg., SWj-SWj sec. 16, T. 6 N., R. 35 E., near Lockwood dwelling

25 4 58 3 62 4 54 Mar. 8...... 5.08 4.80 Sept. 12...... 1.37

South Mud Creek, Oreg., SEiNWj sec. 28, T. 6 N., R. 35 E., at Von der Ahe Par

2 93 22 25 Mar. 8...... 1.89 June 10 ...... 4.10 Sept. 12...... 1.26

Johnson Creek, Oreg., SEj-NWj- sec. 29, T. 6 N., R. 35 E., at two weirs Oct. 15...... 2.59 Mar. 22...... 3.10 July 11...... 3.01

3 23 25 Mar. 8...... 3.15 24...... 3.30

Dugger Creek, Oreg., NWjNWj- sec. 32, T. 6 N., R. 35 E., at two weirs

9 31 7 19 25 Mar. 8...... 6.31 June 10 ...... 9.71 Sept. 12...... 4.65

Schwartz Spring Branch (south prong), Oreg., SWj-SEj- sec. 23, T. 6 N., R. 34 E., at weirs

22 25 5 92 Mar. 8...... 6.78 June 13 ...... 6.32 Sept. 12...... 2.12

Schwartz Spring Branch (north prong), Oreg., NEj-SWj sec. 23, T. 6 N., R. 34 E., In ditch divert­ ing from spring

5 24 5 62 5 12 25 Mar. 8...... 6.25 3.57 Sept. 12...... 4.12

South Mud Creek, Oreg., SWjSE^ sec. 13, T. 6 N., R. 34 E., at Krumbaugh Farm * ~ 5 44 22 25 4 84 5 30 Mar. 8...... 5.49 June 10...... 6.01 Sept. 12...... 4.34 MISCELLANEOUS DISCHARGE MEASUREMENTS 179

In addition to the records of stream flow obtained at gaging stations in the Pacific slope basins in Oregon and lower Columbia River Basin and reported in the preceding pages, measurements of flow were made also at other points, as listed in the following table:

Miscellaneous diacharge measurements in Pacific alope basins in Oregon and in Lower Columbia River Baain during water year October 1937 to September 1938 Columbia River Baain between Deschutes River and Sandy River, Oreg.-Waah.

Date Stream Tributary to or Loeality Discharge diverting from- (sec. -ft.)

Sect. 28 Little Wind River At mouth, near Caraon. Wash...... 4.04

Willamette River Basin, Oreg.

prison annex. 29 River at Salem. highway eroasing.

2.1

Aug. 18 Bear Creek...... do...... Swi sec. 33, T. 8 B., R. 2 W., at 1.6 highway eroasing. 22 4.6 3 2 .31 Aug. 3 Battle Creek...... do...... Swi aec. 29, T. 8 S., R. 2 W., at 4.3 mouth.

29 2.2

Aug. 3 Haakina Creek. . . . North. Yamhill NWi sec. 13, T. 3 S., R. 6 W., above 1.5 River. gaging station and city of McMinn- ville intake.

Coastal atreams between TJmpqua River and Rogue River, Oreg. Oct. 2 Johnson Creek. . . . Pacific Ocean. . . NWi sec. 6, T. 29 S., R. 14 W., at 1.5 highway crossing. 2 Crooked Creek...... do...... NW~ sec 7 T " 29 S R. 14 W., at 1.0 highway eroaaing. 2 China Creek...... do...... NWi aec. 18, T. 29 S. , R. 14 W., at 1.4 highway eroaaing. 2 Twomlle Creek...... do...... NWi aee. 19, T. 29 S. , R. 14 W., at 4.6 highway eroasing. 2 South Twomlle Twomile Creek. . . NEi aeo. 25, T. 29 S. , R. 15 W., at 2.1 Creek. highway eroaaing. 2 Fourmile Creek. . . Pacific Ocean... SEi sec. 1, T. 30 S., R. 15 W., at 3.9 highway crossing. 2 Green Gulch Creek Fourmile Creek. . HEi aee. 12, T. 30 S. , R. 15 W., at 4.0 highway crossing. 2 Conner Creek. .... Crooks Lake ..... HEi see. 13, T. 30 6. , R. 15 W. , at 1.4 highway crossing. 2 Davis Creek...... do...... SW| aee. 13, -T. 30 S. , R. 15 W., at 1.4 highway orosaing. 2 Bethel Creek. .... New Lake ...... NWi aee. 24, T. 30 S. , R. 15 W. , at 2.5 highway eroasing. 2 Morton Creek...... do...... See. 26, T. 30 S., R. 15 W. , at 1.1 highway eroaaing. 2 Floras Creek. .... Pacific Ocean... SEi aec. 3, T. 31 S., R. 15 W., at 24.0 highway erosaing. 2 Willow Creek. .... Floraa Creek. . . . NEi aee. 15, T. 31 B. , R. 15 W. , at 8.1 highway oroaaing. 2 Sixes River...... Pacific Ocean. . . SWi aeo. 9, T. 32 S., R. 15 W., at 51.1 highway oroasing. 2 Cryatal Creek. . . . Sixes River. .... NEi aee. 9, T. 32 S., R. 15 W., at 17.0 highway crossing. 1 Elk River...... Pacific Ocean... NWi sec. 21, 1. 32 S. , R. 15 W., above 67.2 highway erosaing. 1 Hubbard Creek...... do...... NEi see. 9, T. 33 S., R. 15 W., at 6.1 highway oroasing. 1 ...... do...... SEi see. 15, T. 33 S. , R. 15 W., at 1.3 highway erosaing. 1 Brush Creek...... do...... Swi aeo. 25, T. 33 S. , R. 15 W., at 10.7 highway eroasing. 1 Beartrap Creek. . . Brush Creek. .... SEi sec. 36, T. S3 S. , R. 15 W. , at 3.1 highway eroasing. 1 Rhinehart Creek. . Pacific Ocean... NWi aec. 17, T. 34 S. , R. 14 W., at 1.7 highway crossing. 1 Mussel Creek...... do...... SWi see. 20, T. 34 S. , R. 14 W., at 10.2 highway crossing. 180 MISCELLANEOUS DISCHARGE MEASUREMENTS

Miscellaneous discharge measurements in Pacific slope hasins in Oregon and in lower Columhla River Basin during water year Octoher 1937 to September 1938 Continued Coastal streams between TJnpqua River and Rogue River, Oreg. Continued

Tributary to or Discharge Date Stream diverting from- Locality (sea. -ft.)

Oct. 1 Ifyrtle Creek. ... Mussel Creek..... SWi sec. 20, 1. 34 S. R. 14 W., at 1.9 highway crossing. 1 Euchre Creek. . . . Pacific Ocean.... HEi sec. 8, T. 35 S., R. 14 W., at 19.0 highway crossing. 1 Greggs Creek...... do...... SWi sec. 17, T. 35 S. R. 14 W., at highway crossing.

Rogue River Basin, Oreg. May 18 Cool Creek*..... Kill Creek...... Sec. 32, 1. 32 S., R. 3 E. , at 15.9 Prospect. 19 Sheep Creek*...... do...... Sec. 29, T. 32 S., R. 3 E., above 25.1 main power canal. 19 ...... do...... do...... Sec. 29, T. 32 S., R. 3 E., at Crater 17.4 Lake highway crossing. 19 ...... do...... do...... Sec. 29, T. 32 S., R. 3 E. , 400 feet 5.5 below Crater Lake highway crossing. Dec. 9 Power canal Rogue River...... 600 feet above forebay of The Cal­ fl,010 headrace . ifornia Oregon Power Co.'s power plant near Prospect. Oct. 8 Cold Spring Creek Horth Fork of Sec. 5, T. 37 S., R. 4 E., at mouth. 12.4 Little Butte Creek. Hov. 10 Evans Creek. .... Rogue River...... HEi sec. 34, T. 34 S., R. S W., former 122 gaging station near Rogue River. Dec. 14 Pleasant Creek. . Evans Creek...... SEi sec. 33, T. 34 S., R. 4 W., at 82.4 bridge above Ditch Creek near Wimer. Hov. 10 Ditch Creek..... Pleasant Creek. . . Half a mile above mouth, 3 miles 7.7 northwest of Wlmer. Dec. 14 ...... do...... do...... do...... 52.8 Hov. 9 Elliot Creek.... Applegate River. . Oregon-California line at mouth...... 18.0 9 ...... do...... HEi sec. 10, T. 41 S., R. 4 W. , at 20.1 mouth. 29 Little Applegate ...... do...... HEi sec. 10, T. 39 S., R. 3 W. , at 34.3 River. mouth. June 17 Althouse Creek. . Illinois River... At mouth, 4 miles west of Holland..... Y7.0 Oct. 1 Edson Creek. .... Rogue River...... Hff£ sec. 8, T. 36 S,, R. 14 W., at .8 highway crossing. 1 ...... do...... SEi sec. 30, 1. 36 S., R. 14 W. , at 2.7 mouth. Cool Creek and Sheep Creek are ephemeral springs that flow only for short periods following winters of heavy precipitation. After flowing for a short time In 1917, Sheep Creek was dry un­ til 1938, when It flowed again for about 6 weeks, AH its flow sinks into the lava Just below the point of the lowest measurement ffiade May 19, 1938, at which time there was no high-water mark Indicating recent flows greater than those measured. tOutput of power plants: 4,600 kilowatts from plant 1; 35,000 kilowatts from two units In plant 2.

Coastal streams south of Rogue River, Oreg. Oct. 1 Deans Creek. .... Pacific Ocean.... Gold Beach, at highway crossing. .8 3.2 highway crossing. Pistol River. 1 Crook Creek. .... Pistol River..... HWi sec. 20, 1. 38 S., R. 14 W., at .8 highway crossing. 1 Sly Creek...... Pacific Ocean.... SWiNEi sec. 25, 1. 40 S., R. 14 W., 1 .5 mile north of Brookings. 1 Harris Creek...... do...... NEi aec. 36, 1. 40 S., R. 14 V., at 2.5 highway crossing. crossing. INDEX

Page Accuracy of data ana computed results.. 3 Coast Pork. See Willamette River, Acre-foot, definition of...... 1 Coast Pork of. Agencies other than Geological Survey, Cold Spring Creek, Oreg., discharge records collected by...... 8-9 measurement of...... 180 Albany, Or eg., Willamette River at..... 80 Columbia River near The Dalles, Oreg.. 11 Albany power canal near Lebanon, Oreg.. 108 Computations, results of, accuracy of. 3 Althouse Creek, Oreg., discharge Conner Creek, Oreg., discharge measurement of...... 180 measurement of...... 179 Applegate River near Ruch, Oreg...... 174 Control, definition of...... 1 Ariel, Wash., Lewis River at...... 125 Cool Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ Ashland, Oreg , Emigrant Creek near.... 171 ment of...... 180 Emigrant Gap Reservoir near...... 170 Cooperation, record of...... 9 Astoria, Oreg., Youngs River near...... 134 Ccquille River, Middle Pork of, near Aurora, Oreg., Pudding River at...... 116 Myrtle Point, Oreg...... 150 Austa, Oreg., Siuslaw River at...... 139 Horth Pork of, near Myrtle Point, Azalea, Oreg., Cow Creek near...... 142 Oreg...... 151 South Pork of, at Powers^ Oreg...... 149 Battle Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ Coquille River Basin, Oreg., gaging- ment s of...... 179 station records in...... 149-151 Bear Creek (Rogue River Basin) at Cottage Grove, Oreg., Mosby Creek near 93 Medford, Oreg...... 172 Cougar, Wash., Lewis River near...... 124 Bear Creek (Willamette River Basin), Cow Creek near Azalea, Oreg...... 142 Oreg., discharge measurements of.. 179 Cowlitz River at Castle Rock, Wash.... 129 Bear Creek Basin, Oreg., diversions in. 173 at Packwood, Wash...... 127 Beartrap Creek, Oreg., discharge Clear Pork of, near Packwood, Wash.. 130 measurement of...... 179 near Mayfield, Wash...... 128 Bend, Oreg., Deschutes River below..... 40 Cowlitz River Basin, Waah., gaging- Deschutes River near...... 38, 39 station records in...... 127-133 diversions from Deschutes River near. 50 Crane Prairie Reservoir near Lapine, Tumalo Creek near...... 51-52 Oreg...... 34 Bethel Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ Crescent, Oreg., Crescent Creek near.. 49 ment of...... 179 Crescent Lake reservoir near...... 48 Big Bottom, Oreg., Clackamas River at.. 120 Odell Creek near...... 45 Big Butte Creek, South Pork of, near Crescent Creek at Crescent Lake, near Butte Palls, Oreg...... 164 Crescent, Oreg...... 49 Big Spring Branch, Oreg., discharge Crescent Lake reservoir near Crescent, measurement s of...... 177 Oreg...... 48 Biggs, Oreg., Deschutes River near..... 42 Crook Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ Birch Creek at Rieth, Oreg...... 21 ment of...... 180 Blue River near Blue River, Oreg...... 96 Crooked Creek, Oreg., discharge Breitenbush River above French Creek, measurement of...... 179 near Detroit, Oreg...... 103 Crooked River near Culver, Oreg...... 54-55 Brush Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ Crystal Creek, Oreg., discharge ment of...... 179 measurement of...... 179 Bull Run, Oreg., Bull Run River near... 75 Cultus River above Cultus Creek, near Lake Ben Morrow near...... 73 Lapine, Oreg...... 43 Little Sandy River near...... 76 Culver, Oreg., Crooked River near 54-55 Sandy River near...... 69 Bull Run Reservoir. See Lake Ben Dale, Oreg., Horth Pork of John Day Morrow. River near...... 29 Bull Run River below Lake Ben Morrow, Data, accuracy of...... 3 Oreg...... 74 eicplanation of...... 1-2 near Bull Run, Oreg...... 75 Davis Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ Butte Palls, Oreg., South Pork of Big ment of...... 179 Butte Creek near...... 164 Dayvllle, Oreg., John Day River near.. 24 Bybee Creek, Oreg., Rogue River above.. 152 Deans Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ ment of...... 180 Calapooya River at Holley, Oreg...... 100 Dee, Oreg., West Pork of Hood River California Oregon Power Co.'s canal, near...... 63 Oreg., headrace of, discharge Deschutes River at Benham Palls, near measurements of...... 180 Bend, Oreg...... 38 Canby, Oreg., Molalla River near...... 115 at Crane Prairie, near Lapine, Oreg. 35 Carberry Creek, Oreg., discharge at Moody, near Biggs, Oreg...... 42 measurement of...... 180 at Pringle Palls, near Lapine, Oreg. 37 Carson, Wash., Wind River near...... 67 below Bend, Oreg...... 40 Cascadia, Oreg., South Santiam River below Lava Island, near Bend, Oreg.. 39 below...... 105 below Snow Creek, near Lapine, Oreg. 33 Castle Rock, Wash., Cowlitz River at... 129 below Wickiup Reservoir, near Cazadero, Oreg., Clackamas River near.. 122 Lapine, Oreg...... 36 Central Point, Oreg., Rogue River neat1 . 155 diversions from, near Bend, Oreg.... 50 China Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ near Madras, Oreg...... 41 ment of...... 179 Deschutes River Basin, Oreg., gaging- Cispus River near Randle, Wash...... 132 station records in...... 33-58 Clackamas River above Three Lynx Creek, Detroit, Oreg., Breitenbush River near 103 Oreg.-...... 121 Horth Santiam River at...... 101 at Big Bottom, Oreg...... 120 Ditch Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ near Cazadero, Oreg...... 122 ments of...... 180 Clear Pork. See Cowlitz River, Clear Downing Spring, Oreg., discharge Pork of. measurements of...... 177 Clearwater River above Trap Creek,0reg. 148 Dagger Creek, Oreg., discharge measurements of...... 178

181 182 INDEX

Page East Mud Creek, Oreg., discharge Johnson Creek (Walla Walla River measurements of ...... 1V8 Basin), Oreg., discharge measure­ Edson Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ ment s of...... 178 ment of ...... 180 Eli River, Oreg., discharge measure­ Kerby, Oreg., Illinois River at...... 175 ment of ...... 1V9 Klickitat River near Glenwood, Wash.... 59 Elkton, Oreg., Umpqua River near...... 141 near Pitt, Wash...... 60 Elliot Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ Klickitat River Basin, Wash., gaging- ment of ...... 180 station records in...... 59-60 Emigrant Creek near Ashland, Oreg...... 1V1 Emigrant Gap Reservoir near Ashland, Lake Ben Morrow, Oreg., Bull Run River Oreg...... 1VO below...... 74 Engle Spring, Oreg., discharge measure­ Lake Ben Morrow near Bull Run, Oreg.... 73 ments of ...... 17V Lake Creek, Oreg., diversions from Euchre Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ Little Butte Creek near...... 169 ment of...... 180 Pish Lake Reservoir near...... 166 Eula, Oreg., Middle Pork of Willamette North Pork of Little Butte Creek River at ...... 78 near...... 167,168 Evans Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ North Umpqua River below...... 143 ment of ...... 180 South Pork of Little Butte Creek near 165 Lake Creek (Cowlitz River Basin) near Pall Creek, Oreg., Pall Creek near..... 88 Packwood, Wash...... 131 Little Pall Creek near ...... 89 Lake Creek (Deschutes River Basin) near Pall Creek above Winberry Creek, near Sisters, Oreg...... 57 Lowell, Oreg ...... 87 Lake Creek (Siuslaw River Basin) at below Winberry Creek, near Pall Triangle Lake, Oreg...... 140 Creek, Oreg...... 88 Lake Creek (Umpqua River Basin) at Pall River near Lapine, Oreg ...... 46 Diamond Lake, near Port Klamath, Pish Lake Reservoir near Lake Creek, Oreg...... 147 Oreg ...... 166 Lapine, Oreg., Crane Prairie Reservoir Floras Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ near...... 34 ment of ...... 179 Cultus River near...... 43 Port Klamath, Oreg., Lake Creek near... 147 Deschutes River near...... <33, 35, 36, 37 Poster, Oreg., Middle Santiam River Pall River near...... 46 near ...... 107 Little Deschutes River near...... 47 Founaile Creek, Oreg., discharge Quinn River near...... 44 measurement of ...... 179 Lebanon, Oreg., Albany power canal near 108 Pox Creek at gorge near Pox, Oreg...... 32 Lewis River at Ariel, Wash...... 125 East Pork of, near Heisson, Wash..... 126 Gales Creek near Gales Creek, Oreg..... 118 near Cougar, Wash...... 124 Gibbon, Oreg., Umatilla River near..... 14 Lewis River Basin, Wash-, gaging- Glenwood, Wash., Klickitat River near.. 59 station records in...... 124-126 Glide, Oreg., North Umpqua River near. 145, 146 Lewis Spring, Oreg., discharge measure­ Government Camp, Oreg., Salmon River ments of...... 177 near ...... 70 Linney Creek, Oreg., Salmon River below 71 Grandview, Oreg., Metolius River near.. 56 Little Applegate River, Oreg., dis­ Green Gulch Creek, Oreg., discharge charge measurements of...... 180 measurement of ...... 179 Little Butte Creek, diversions from, GreggS Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ near Lake Creek, Oreg...... 169 ment of ...... 180 North Pork of, above Medford intake, near Lake Creek, Oreg...... 168 Harris Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ at Pish Lake, near Lake Creek,Oreg. 167 ment of ...... 180 South Pork of, near Lake Creek,Oreg.. 165 Haskins Creek, discharge measurement of 179 Little Deschutes River near Lapine, near McMinnville, Oreg...... 112 Oreg...... 47 Haun Spring, Oreg., discharge measure­ Little Pall Creek near Pall Creek,Oreg. 89 ment s of ...... 17V Little North Santiam River near Mehama, Heisson, Wash., East Pork of Lewis Oreg...... 104 River near ...... 126 Little Sandy River near Bull Run, Oreg. 76 Hills Creek near Oakridge, Oreg...... 82 Little Wind River, Wash., discharge Hood River, Oreg., Hood River near..... 61-62 measurement of...... 179 Pacific Power & Light Co.'s conduit London, Oreg., Coast Pork of Willamette near ...... 64 River at...... 90 Hood River near Hood River, Oreg...... 61-62 Long Tom River at Monroe, Oreg...... 99 West Pork of, near Dee, Oreg...... 63 near Noti, Oreg...... 98 Hood River Basin, Oreg., gaging- station Lowell, Oreg., Pall Creek near...... 87 records in ...... 61-64 Luckiamute River near Hoskins, Oreg.... 109 Holley, Oreg., Calapooya River at ...... 100 Hoskins, Oreg., Luckiamute River near.. 109 McDonald Perry, Oreg., John Day River Hubbard Creek, Oreg., discharge at...... 26 measurement of ...... 179 McEvoy Spring, Wash., discharge Husum, Wash., White Salmon River at.... 65 mea surements of...... 177 MeKay Creek near Pendleton, Oreg...... 20 Illinois River at Kerby, Oreg...... 175 near Pilot Rock, Oreg...... 18 Snnana Creek near Prospect, Oreg...... 157 McKay Reservoir near Pendleton, Oreg... 19 Indian Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ McKenzie River at McKenzie Bridge,Oreg. 94 ment of ...... 180 near Vida, Oreg...... 95 McMinnville, Oreg., Haskins Creek near. 112 John Day River at McDonald Perry, Oreg. 26 Nestucca River near...... 137 at Picture Gorge, near Dayville,0reg. 24 Madras, Oreg., Deschutes River near.... 41 at Prairie City, Oreg ...... 23 Marmot, Oreg., Sandy River near...... 68 at Service Creek, Oreg...... 25 Mayfield, Wash., Cowlitz River near-... 128 Middle Pork of, at Hitter, Oreg...... 31 Medford, Oreg., Bear Creek at...... 172 North Pork of, at Monument, Oreg..... 30 Mehama, Oreg., Little North Santiain near Dale, Oreg...... 29 River near...... 104 John Day River Basin, Oreg., gaging- North Santiam River at...... 102 station records In...... 23-32 Metolius River near Grandview, Oreg.... 56 Johnson Creek (coastal stream), Oreg., Meyer Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ discharge measurement of ...... 179 ment of...... 180 INDEX 183

Page Middle Pork power canal near Prospect, Publications on stream flow, by Geo­ Oreg...... 160 logical Survey...... 3-7 Middle Santiam River near Poster, Oreg. 107 by State agencies...... 7-8 Mill Creek, Oreg., (tributary to information concerning...... 3-9 Pudding River) discharge measure­ Pudding River at Aurora, Oreg...... 116 ment of...... Mill Creek, Oreg., (tributary to Quinn River near Lapine, Oreg...... 44 Willamette River) discharge measurement s of...... Randle, Wash., Cispus River near...... 132 Mill Creek (Walla Walla River Basin) Red Blanket Creek near Prospect, Oreg.. 161 near Walla Walla, Wash...... Red Blanket power canal near Prospect, Milton, Oreg., South Fork of Walla Oreg...... 162 Walla River near...... 12 Retz Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ Mohawk River near Springfield, Oreg.... 97 ment of...... 179 Molalla, Oreg., Molalla'River near..... 114 Rhinehart Creek, Oreg., discharge Molalla River above Pine Creek, near measurement of...... 179 Wilhoit, Oreg...... 113 Rieth, Oreg., Birch Creek at...... 21 near Canby, Oreg...... 115 Ritter, Oreg., Middle Pork of John Day near Molalla, Oreg...... 114 River at...... 31 Monroe, Oreg , Long Tom River at...... Rogue River above Bybee Creek, Oreg.... 152 Monument, Oreg., North Pork of John Day above Prospect, Oreg...... 153 River at...... 30 at Raygold, near Central Point, Oreg. 155 Morton Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ below South Pork of Rogue River near ment of...... 179 Prospect, Oreg...... 154 Mosby Creek near Cottage Grove, Oreg... 93 Middle Pork of, near Prospect, Oreg.. 159 Mussel Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ South Pork of, above Imnaha Creek, ment of...... 179 near Prospect, Oreg...... 156 Myrtle Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ Rogue River Basin, Oreg., gaging- ment of...... 180 station records in...... 152 -175 Myrtle Point, Oreg., Middle Fork of Row River at Star, Oreg...... 92 Coquille River near...... 150 Ruch, Oreg., Applegate River near...... 174 North Pork of Coquille River near.... 151 Run-off in inches, definition of...... 1 Nestucca River near McMinnville, Oreg.. 137 Saginaw, Oreg., Coast Pork of Nicholas Spring, Oreg., discharge Willamette River at...... 91 measurements of...... 176 Salem, Oreg., Willamette River at...... 81 North Santiam River at Detroit, Oreg... 101 Salmon Creek near Oakridge, Oreg...... 84 at Mehama, Oreg...... 102 Salmon River above Boulder Creek, near North Umpqua River above Rock Creek, Brightwood, Oreg...... 72 near Glide, Oreg...... 145 below Linney Creek, Oreg...... 71 at Toketee Palls, Oreg...... 144 near Government Camp, Oreg...... 70 below Lake Creek, Oreg...... 143 Salt Creek near Oakridge, Oreg...... 83 near Glide, Oreg...... 146 Sandy River below Bull Run River, near Noti, Oreg., Long Tom River near...... Bull Run, Oreg...... 69 near Marmot, Oreg...... 68 Oak Grove Pork above power-plant Sandy River Basin, Oreg., gaging- intake, Oreg...... 123 station records in...... 68-76 Oakridge, Oreg., Hills Creek near...... 82 SchwartB Spring Branch, Oreg., dis­ Middle Pork of Willamette River near. 77 charge measurements of...... 178 North Fork of Middle Pork of Second-fe^t p6r square mile, definition Willamette River near...... 86 of...... 1 Salmon Creek near...... 84 Second-foot, definition of...... 1 Salt Creek near...... 83 Second-foot-day,, definition of...... 1 Waldo Lake outlet near...... 85 Service Creek, Oreg., John Day River at 25 Odell Creek near Crescent, Oreg...... 45 Sheep Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ Oswego canal near Oswego, Oreg...... 119 ment s of...... 180 Siletz River at Siletz, Oreg...... 138 Pacific Power & Light Co.'s conduit Silver Lake, Wash., Toutle River near.. 133 near Hood River, Oreg...... 64 Sisters, Oreg., Lake Creek near...... 57 Packwood, Wash., Clear Pork of Cowlitz Squaw Creek near...... 53 River near...... 130 Siuslaw River above Wildcat Crefck, at Cowlitz River at...... 127 Austa, Oreg...... 139 Lake Creek near...... 131 Siuslaw River Basin, Oreg., gaging- Pendleton, Oreg., McKay Creek near..... 20 station records in...... 139-140 McKay Reservoir near...... 19 Sixes River, Oreg., discharge measure­ Umatilla River at...... 15 ment of...... 179 Pilot Rock, Oreg., McKay Creek near.... 18 Sly Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ Pistol River, Oreg., discharge measure­ ment of...... 180 ment of...... 180 South Pork power canal near Prospect, Pitt, Wash., ELickitat River near...... 60 Oreg...... 158 Pleasant Creek, Oreg., discharge South Mud Creek, Oreg., discharge measurement of...... 180 measurements of...... 178 Powers, Oreg., South Pork of Coquille South Santiam River at Waterloo, Oreg. 106 River at...... 149 below Casoadia, Oreg...... 105 Prairie City, Oreg., John Day River at. 23 South Twomile Creek, Oreg., discharge Prairie power canal at...... 27 measurement of ...... 179 Strawberry Creek near...... 28 South Yamhill River near Willamina, Prairie power canal at Prairie City, Oreg...... 110 Oreg...... 27 Springs in the Walla Walla River Basin 176 Prospect, Oreg., Inmaha Creek near..... 157 Springfield, Oreg., Mohawk River near. 97 Main power canal near...... 163 Willamette River at...... 79 Middle Pork of Rogue River near...... 159 Squaw Creek near Sisters, Oreg...... 53 Middle Pork power canal near ...... 160 Stage-discharge relation, definition Red Blanket Creek near...... 161 of...... 1 Red Blanket power canal near...... 162 Star, Oreg., Row River at...... 92 Rogue River above...... 153 Strawberry Creek above South Pork, Rogue River near...... 154 near Prairie City, Oreg...... 28 South Pork of Rogue River near...... 156 Sutton Creek, Oreg., discharge South Pork power canal near...... 158 measurements of...... 179 184 INDEX

Page Page Terms, definition of...... 1 Walla Walla River Basin, Oreg.-Wash., The Dalles, Oreg., Columbia River near. 11 gaglng-station records In...... 12-13 Three Lynx Creek, Oreg., Clackamas springs in...... 176 River above...... 121 discharge measurements of...... 176-178 Tillamook, Oreg., Traak River near..... 136 Walla Walla River Basin, Oreg.-Wash., Wilson River near...... 135 gag"ing-3tation records in...... 12-13 Toketee Falls, Oreg., North Umpqua Waldo Lake outlet near Oakrldge, Oreg.. 85 River at...... 144 Waterloo, Oreg., South Santiam River at 106 Toutle River near Silver Lake, Wash.... 133 White River below Tygh Valley, Oreg.... 58 Trap Creek, Oreg., Clearwater River White Salmon River at Husum, Wash...... 65 above...... 148 near Underwood, Wash...... 66 Trask River near Tillamook, Oreg...... 136 White Salmon River Basin, Wash., Triangle Lake, Oreg., Lake Creek at.... 140 gaglng-station records in...... 65-66 Tualatin River near Wlllamette, Oreg... 11V Wilhoit, Oreg., Molalla River near..... 113 Tumalo Creek near Bend, Oreg...... 51-52 Wlllamette, Oreg., Tualatin River near. 117 Twomlle Creek, Oreg., discharge at Albany, Oreg...... 80 measurement of...... 179 at Salem, Oreg...... 81 Tygh Valley, Oreg., White River below 58 at Springfield, Oreg...... 79 Coast Pork of, at London, Oreg...... 90 Umatilla, Oreg., Umatilla River near... 17 at Saglnaw, Oreg...... 91 Umatilla River above Meacham Creek, Middle Pork of, above Salt Creek, near Gibbon, Oreg...... 14 near Oakridge, Oreg...... 77 at Fendleton, Oreg...... 15 at Eula, Oreg...... 78 at Yoakum, Oreg...... 16 Worth Fork of, near Oakrldge,Oreg. 86 diversions from, between Pendleton Willamette River Basin, Oreg., gaglng- and Umatilla, Oreg...... 22 station records in...... -77-123 near Umatilla, Orep;...... 17 Willamina, Oreg., South Yamhill River Umatilla River Basin, Oreg., gaglng- near...... 110 station records in...... 14-22 Willamina Creek near...... Ill Dinpqua River near Elkton, Oreg...... 141 Willow Creek, Oreg., discharge measure­ Umpqua River Basin, Oreg., gaging- ment of...... 179 station records in...... 141-148 Wilson River near Tillamook, Oreg...... 135 Wind River near Carson, Wash...... 67 Underwood, Wash., White Salmon River Work, division of...... 10 near...... scope of...... 1 VIda, Oreg., McKenzle River near...... Yelsler Creek, Oreg., discharge measurement of...... 180 Walla Walla, Wash., Mill Creek near.... Yoakum, Oreg., Umatilla River at...... 16 Walla Walla River, South Pork of, near Youngs River near Astoria, Oreg...... 134 Milton, Oreg...... o The use of the subjoined mailing label to return this report will be official business, and no postage stamps will be required

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