Responding to the Meth Problem: Towards Informed Practice

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Responding to the Meth Problem: Towards Informed Practice ARCHIVED - Archiving Content ARCHIVÉE - Contenu archivé Archived Content Contenu archivé Information identified as archived is provided for L’information dont il est indiqué qu’elle est archivée reference, research or recordkeeping purposes. It est fournie à des fins de référence, de recherche is not subject to the Government of Canada Web ou de tenue de documents. Elle n’est pas Standards and has not been altered or updated assujettie aux normes Web du gouvernement du since it was archived. Please contact us to request Canada et elle n’a pas été modifiée ou mise à jour a format other than those available. depuis son archivage. Pour obtenir cette information dans un autre format, veuillez communiquer avec nous. This document is archival in nature and is intended Le présent document a une valeur archivistique et for those who wish to consult archival documents fait partie des documents d’archives rendus made available from the collection of Public Safety disponibles par Sécurité publique Canada à ceux Canada. qui souhaitent consulter ces documents issus de sa collection. Some of these documents are available in only one official language. Translation, to be provided Certains de ces documents ne sont disponibles by Public Safety Canada, is available upon que dans une langue officielle. Sécurité publique request. Canada fournira une traduction sur demande. Responding to the Dangers of Methamphetamine Towards Informed Practices Amanda V. McCormicka, Darryl Plecasb, and Irwin M. Cohenc © December 2007 a Amanda McCormick is the Research Coordinator with the British Columbia Centre for Social Responsibility b Dr. Darryl Plecas holds the RCMP Research Chair at the University College of the Fraser Valley. He is also the Director of the Centre for Criminal Justice Research and a professor with the School of Criminology and Criminal Justice at the University-College of the Fraser Valley c Dr. Irwin M. Cohen is the Director for the British Columbia Centre for Social Responsibility and a professor with the School of Criminology and Criminal Justice at the University-College of the Fraser Valley Acknowledgment: This report was made possible through an initiative of the Public Safety Advisory Committee of the City of Chilliwack: Councillor Sharon Gaetz, Chair Councillor Chuck Stam, Co-Chair Mayor Clint Hames Dr. Darryl Plecas, University College of the Fraser Valley Amanda McCormick, University College of the Fraser Valley Dr. Irwin Cohen, University College of the Fraser Valley Superintendent Gary Brine, Chilliwack RCMP Inspector Keith Robinson, RCMP S/Sgt. Gerry Falk, Chilliwack RCMP Cst. Donna Collins, Drug Awareness Program, Chilliwack RCMP Mike Weightman, ICBC Kathy Funk, BIA Andrea Ormiston, Crown Counsel Ernie Charlton, Community Member Bruce Hutchinson, Community Member Dianne Garner, Community Member Sherry Mumford, Fraser Health Authority Taryn Dixon, Chilliwack School District Robert Carnegie, Director of Corporate Services, City of Chilliwack Fire Chief Rick Ryall, City of Chilliwack Assistant Fire Chief Ian Josephson, City of Chilliwack Garrett Schipper, Manager of Regulatory Enforcement, City of Chilliwack Karen Stanton, Manager of Development Services, City of Chilliwack The authors would like to express their thanks to Patrick Neal for his assistance in collecting the information necessary for the completion of this report. Executive Summary The intention of this report is to collect and unable to keep a job while binging on provide information on the use and methamphetamine. Properties are ruined by production of methamphetamine, and the methamphetamine use and production in best practices currently in use in many that, for example, homes that contain jurisdictions to respond to its use, production, methamphetamine labs are often irreparably and distribution. In addition, this report damaged or destroyed as the result of a provides direction to communities wishing to chemical explosion. In addition, chemical develop their own response to waste may be dumped down drains or in methamphetamine. This report was based on public areas causing damage to not only the an extensive search of library databases, house that contains the lab, but to the internet sites, and personal communications surrounding environment. This wider with experts in the field. exposure to harmful chemicals can contaminate members of the community. The results of this extensive search revealed Compounding the problem and dangers, that the use and production of methamphetamine is a relatively easy drug to methamphetamine was not equally produce so labs can essentially be located distributed among communities either in anywhere, including near, for example, Canada or internationally. Some communities elementary schools. have yet to be significantly affected by the sale, use, or production of methamphetamine, Because the production of methamphetamine while other jurisdictions have experienced is relatively easy, many cities across North widespread epidemic use and/or production. America have witnessed an increase in For others, methamphetamine is a growing clandestine methamphetamine labs and even concern. However, regardless of the extent of the development of superlabs. Rural parts of the methamphetamine problem, there is a the country are particularly at risk for the general consensus that methamphetamine is establishment of methamphetamine labs as a serious, addictive drug that has far-reaching the relative isolation offered in rural areas negative consequences for the user, their provides methamphetamine producers a social networks, and the community. degree of privacy and the ability to avoid raising the suspicion of neighbours. Across As with other drugs, the use and production British Columbia, methamphetamine labs of methamphetamine presents a wide range have been found in towns such as Chilliwack of individual, familial, and community and Abbotsford as a result of police challenges. For instance, there is a well- investigations or due to an explosion or fire. documented association between crime and methamphetamine use. To obtain money for Although education has increased the levels drugs, such as methamphetamine, users of public awareness about the effects of participate in various forms of criminal methamphetamine, people are still at risk of activity, such as breaking and entering, theft unknowingly consuming the drug. For of property, and identity theft. example, methamphetamine is often included Methamphetamine use is also associated with in ecstasy tablets; research indicates that increased homelessness, as the user may be methamphetamine is present in up to 70% of Page i ecstasy sold in the street. This practice can Lifetime rates of methamphetamine use result in people becoming addicted to range between 2% and 5% in North methamphetamine before they are even American. Recent research suggests that the aware that they are using it. An additional rate of first-time use of methamphetamine concern involves the new practice of has declined between 2004 and 2005. producing “candy meth”, or However, methamphetamine continues to methamphetamine that is flavoured with pose serious challenges to communities orange, strawberry, cola, or chocolate world-wide due to the drug’s potential to flavours to make it more appealing to rapidly create addicts, its ability to be children and youth. produced quickly and cheaply, its negative long-term negative consequences for chronic Methamphetamine use has the potential to users, and the accompanying violence, damage brain neurons and cells. The use of criminal activity, and environmental methamphetamine results in the brain being contamination that threatens community flooded with dopamine, otherwise known as members. the “pleasure chemical”. The release of dopamine and the subsequent state of The review of the literature revealed a euphoria that this produces results in many number of best practices currently operating users of methamphetamine becoming in several jurisdictions. These practices can addicted. While methamphetamine addiction be applied to cities everywhere. Based on a has traditionally been viewed as basically review of this existing literature, the authors untreatable, research indicates that some identified several areas in which recovery is possible. Successful treatment of recommendations can be made. methamphetamine is essential not only for the user themselves, but also for their family. 1. Awareness Campaigns Many methamphetamine users and/or o Target awareness and education producers have small children whose well- campaigns at those who may being, development, and even lives are accidentally come into contact with threatened by their close proximity to methamphetamine waste (i.e. methamphetamine. In response to the chemical dumps), such as children, psychological, emotional, and physical harms housing employees, sanitation employees, park employees, or suffered by these children, drug endangered construction workers; children’s units have been established in the o Target awareness campaigns at United States and, more recently, in Alberta, specific sub-groups who may come Canada. Unit members respond to a police into contact with methamphetamine takedown of a clandestine lab and attend to production or use, including: the needs of the children inside. Unit o Hotel/Motel/Gas station members are involved with these children for employees; o Retailers of precursor a lengthy period of time, ensuring that the chemicals; children’s best interests are kept in mind as
Recommended publications
  • Online Can You Make Methamphetamine from Adderall
    dx icd 10 for hip fracture | bible bingo | comcast box hack | hack slot machines electronic devices | Home Can you make methamphetamine from adderall . Company Can you make methamphetamine from adderall Home How to Get Adderall Out of Your System. Avoiding Relapse: Tips For Taking Your Mind Baptist bylaws for Off Cravings. Center for Substance Abuse Research. (n.d.). Amphetamines. Retrieved black baptist from. The second reaction (below) is quite different. Phenylephrine contains two church different hydroxyl (OH) groups, as shown in the blue and green circles. But the How can you play hydroxyl group in the blue circle (called a phenolic group) is chemically unreactive. So minecraft when if you react phenylephrine with phosphorous and iodine it only the OH in the green school blocks it circle is affected. The product of this reaction is 3-(2-aminopropyl)phenol, (aka Brown discharge gepefrin), which is a mediocre blood pressure drug sold in Europe. It won't make you 24 weeks high. However, high amphetamine doses that are above the therapeutic range can pregnant interfere with working memory and other aspects of cognitive control. [10]. Their Dell recycling mechanisms of action vary, but each has a profound impact on memory, mood, and return label mental energy. Many of these substances are also popular herbal remedies for the Office 2010 on treatment of ADHD. Studies prove they can reduce the likelihood of developing sale neurodegenerative diseases as well. Caffeine is not an herb, but it deserves mention since it derives from herbal teas and coffee beans. Caffeine is a natural stimulant that improves brain power and energy levels.
    [Show full text]
  • The Criminalization of Pregnancy: Rights, Discretion, and the Law
    THE CRIMINALIZATION OF PREGNANCY: RIGHTS, DISCRETION, AND THE LAW by GRACE ELIZABETH HOWARD A dissertation submitted to the Graduate School-New Brunswick Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey In partial fulfillment of the requirements For the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Graduate Program in Political Science Written under the direction of Cynthia R. Daniels And approved by ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ New Brunswick, New Jersey OCTOBER, 2017 ©2017 Grace Elizabeth Howard ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION The Criminalization of Pregnancy: Rights, Discretion, and the Law By GRACE ELIZABETH HOWARD Dissertation Director: Cynthia R. Daniels In my dissertation I conduct an inquiry into the legal phenomenon of pregnancy-specific crime. I discuss my theory of pregnancy exceptionalism in US jurisprudence, explore whether these laws are applied evenly in the population, and if not, why, and ultimately ask how, when, and if the law matters in practice. In order to answer these questions, I analyze pregnancy related US Supreme Court opinions to understand the court’s interpretation of the constitution as it relates to pregnant or potentially pregnant women. Next, I conduct a systematic analysis of state bills and statutes creating pregnancy-specific crimes, with an emphasis on the prosecution of pregnant women for crimes against the fetuses they gestate. Then, I examine arrest cases of pregnant women for crimes against their fetuses in the three states where such crimes have been officially codified: South Carolina, Alabama, and Tennessee. Next, I present my analysis of interviews with prosecutors involved in developing these punitive policies, in order to understand their motivations for doing so.
    [Show full text]
  • Responding to the Meth Problem: Towards Informed Practice
    Responding to the Dangers of Methamphetamine Towards Informed Practices Amanda V. McCormicka, Darryl Plecasb, and Irwin M. Cohenc © December 2007 a Amanda McCormick is the Research Coordinator with the British Columbia Centre for Social Responsibility b Dr. Darryl Plecas holds the RCMP Research Chair at the University College of the Fraser Valley. He is also the Director of the Centre for Criminal Justice Research and a professor with the School of Criminology and Criminal Justice at the University-College of the Fraser Valley c Dr. Irwin M. Cohen is the Director for the British Columbia Centre for Social Responsibility and a professor with the School of Criminology and Criminal Justice at the University-College of the Fraser Valley Acknowledgment: This report was made possible through an initiative of the Public Safety Advisory Committee of the City of Chilliwack: Councillor Sharon Gaetz, Chair Councillor Chuck Stam, Co-Chair Mayor Clint Hames Dr. Darryl Plecas, University College of the Fraser Valley Amanda McCormick, University College of the Fraser Valley Dr. Irwin Cohen, University College of the Fraser Valley Superintendent Gary Brine, Chilliwack RCMP Inspector Keith Robinson, RCMP S/Sgt. Gerry Falk, Chilliwack RCMP Cst. Donna Collins, Drug Awareness Program, Chilliwack RCMP Mike Weightman, ICBC Kathy Funk, BIA Andrea Ormiston, Crown Counsel Ernie Charlton, Community Member Bruce Hutchinson, Community Member Dianne Garner, Community Member Sherry Mumford, Fraser Health Authority Taryn Dixon, Chilliwack School District Robert Carnegie, Director of Corporate Services, City of Chilliwack Fire Chief Rick Ryall, City of Chilliwack Assistant Fire Chief Ian Josephson, City of Chilliwack Garrett Schipper, Manager of Regulatory Enforcement, City of Chilliwack Karen Stanton, Manager of Development Services, City of Chilliwack The authors would like to express their thanks to Patrick Neal for his assistance in collecting the information necessary for the completion of this report.
    [Show full text]
  • Drug Addiction and Basic Counselling Skills
    Leader’s Guide Drug Addiction and Basic Counselling Skills Treatnet Training Volume B, Module 1: Updated 13 February 2008 1 Instructions 1. Introduce yourself. 2. Explain the purpose of this series of trainings sponsored by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime: “The capacity building programme mission is to transfer technology and knowledge on substance abuse intervention to service providers in the participating local areas. Service providers include managers, physicians and psychiatrists, counsellors, psychologists, social workers, peer educators, outreach workers, and other professionals working in the substance abuse field.” 3. Thank participants for their interest in this series of trainings before starting your presentation. 1 Volume B: Elements of Psychosocial Treatment Module 3: Module 1: Module 2: Cognitive Behavioural and Drug Addiction and Basic Motivating Clients for Treatment and Relapse Prevention Counselling Skills Addressing Resistance Strategies Workshop 1 Workshop 1 Workshop 1 Workshop 2 Workshop 2 Workshop 2 Workshop 3 Workshop 3 Workshop 3 Workshop 4 Instructions Review the organization of Volume B using the provided chart. 2 Module 1: Training goals 1. Increase knowledge of the biology of drug addiction, principles of treatment, and basic counselling strategies 2. Increase skills in basic counselling strategies for drug addiction treatment 3. Increase application of basic counselling skills for drug addiction treatment activities 3 Instructions 1. Read the training goals to your audience. 2. Explain that it is very important that participants not only gain new knowledge during this training but that they also practise the new skills so that they can apply them to their everyday work with clients who have substance abuse problems.
    [Show full text]
  • The Entheogen Review , Pob 19820, Sa Cramento , Ca 95819-0820, Usa  161 Vol Ume X, Number 4 Winter Solstice 2001
    VOL UME X, NUMBER 4 WINTER SOLSTICE 2001 Index Symbols Age of Entheogens & The Angels’ Dictionary, Analog Act 84, 85 The 154 Anand, Margot 67, 154 ∞Ayes 32, 49, 50, 51 age regression 89 Anderson, E.F. 106 1,4-butanediol 84 Aguaruna Indians 10 Anderson, Rocky 41 1984 155 Aguirre, G., L.E. 3, 5, 6 Anderson, Sherry 156 2001 52 Agurell, S. 57, 58, 106 Andrews, S. 86 2C-B 22, 28, 118 ahpí 7 anesthetize 21 2C-D 20 ajucá 6 angico 6 2C-I 20 Akashic record 54 angicos brancos 6 2C-T-2 20, 22, 90 Al-Queda terrorists 123 angicos pretos 6 2C-T-4 20 Alarcón, R. 5 angiquín 6 2C-T-7 20, 85, 89, 90, 94, 105, 114 Alchemind Society, The 42, 76, 112 angiquinho 6 4-acetoxy-DET 88, 89, 90, 92, 93, 96 alcohol Angraecum fragrans 86 4-acetoxy-DIPT 29, 30, 88, 90, 91, 93 38, 52, 74, 84, 98, 99, 134, 145, 146 Anon. 151 4-hydroxy-αMT 139 alcoholic beverages 86 anonymous remailer 123 4-hydroxy-DET 88, 89, 139 Aldrich 83 anthraquinones 86 4-hydroxy-DMT 88 alfalfa 129 anti-cholinergic-like central effect 150 4-hydroxy-DPT 139 alien 32, 50, 53 anti-depressant 28 5-MeO-αMT 148 alien robots 52 anti-inflammatory 86 5-MeO-DIPT 90, 94 AllChemical Arts (conference) 115 anti-marijuana laws 46 5-MeO-DMT Allen, John W. 112 anti-nausea medications 28 1, 5, 25, 84, 89, 99, 101, 102, 103, allergy preparations 28 antibacterial 135 118, 126, 148 Alli, Antero 114 antibiotic 28 5-methoxytryptamine 150 Allison 156 antidiarrheal 104 Alpert, Richard 34 antispasmatic 28 A alpha 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145 Antonil, André João 4 Aardvark, David α-MT 148 ants 151 α 21, 27, 28, 30, 34, 51,
    [Show full text]
  • Meth and Oral Health a Guide for Dental Professionals Hazelden Center City, Minnesota 55012-0176 1-800-328-9000 1-651-213-4590 (Fax)
    METH ORAL HEALTH A GUIDE FOR DENTAL PROFESSIONALS Meth and Oral Health A Guide for Dental Professionals Hazelden Center City, Minnesota 55012-0176 1-800-328-9000 1-651-213-4590 (fax) www.hazelden.org ©2007 by Hazelden Foundation All rights reserved. Published 2007 Printed in the United States of America Duplicating this guide is not permissible. The handouts on pages 15–16 and 17 may be duplicated for professional use, but may not be sold or repurposed for other uses without the permission of the publisher. To request permission, write to Permissions Coordinator, Hazelden, P.O. Box 176, Center City, MN 55012-0176. The material in this guide can help dental professionals provide dental treatment to users of methampheta- mine (meth) and educate staff and patients about the dangers of meth use. However, this information is not meant to override any state law or the medical and legal advice of any state dental board. The reader should consult the guidelines, regulations, and laws in his or her state on matters relating to a patient’s health. This guide focuses on the clinical implications of meth use and does not address whether an individual’s health or benefit plan(s) cover or provide benefit for the clinical services mentioned in this document. Web addresses cited in this guide are accurate as of press time, but are subject to change. Cover design by Terry Kriebech, DeCare International Interior design by David Spohn Typesetting by Tursso Companies Photographs courtesy of Charles Tatlock, D.D.S. Introduction: About This Guide This guide presents the latest information about methamphetamine (meth) use and its effects on oral health.
    [Show full text]
  • Meth Myths & Facts
    Meth Myths & Facts: What Science Tells Us New or resurging drug trends often spark what scientists have christened a drug panic. During such drug panics, professional and public proclamations about the drug and those who consume it are often highly inaccurate. One of the most recent of such panics involves the drug methamphetamine. Below is listed some of the myths about methamphetamine and what scientific studies have subsequently confirmed. Myth or Fact? Methamphetamine is America’s number one drug problem and its use is on the rise, particularly among teens. The Science: Only 600,000 Americans used methamphetamine in the past month compared to a total of 19.2 million who consumed some illicit drug and half of Americans over age 12 who reported past month alcohol consumption (SAMHSA, 2005). The prevalence of past month methamphetamine consumption among 12-17 year olds is declining, with its current level at 0.7 percent (SAMHSA, 2004; Johnston, et al, 2005). Myth or Fact? Meth is instantly addictive. The Science: It generally takes 2 to 5 years to establish methamphetamine dependence (SAMHSA, 1999). Myth or Fact? Methamphetamine is now the primary drug of choice for those admitted to addiction treatment in the United States. The Science? Methamphetamine is identified as a primary or secondary drug among only 12% of those entering addiction treatment in the Unites States (DASIS Report, 2006). Myth or Fact? Recovering from methamphetamine dependence takes longer than does recovery from other drug dependencies. The Science: There is a longer trajectory of recovery from the physical emaciation and adverse psychological effects from methamphetamine dependence than is the case with other drug dependencies (Cretzmeyer, Sarrazin, Huber, et al, 2003) Myth or Fact? Addiction treatment is not effective for meth addicts? The Science: Treatment follow-up studies of individuals treated for methamphetamine dependence reveal outcomes reveal outcomes comparable to those treated for heroin of cocaine dependence.
    [Show full text]
  • City of West Hollywood Substance Abuse Services Guide City of West Hollywood Substance Abuse Services Guide
    CITY OF WEST HOLLYWOOD SUBSTANCE ABUSE SERVICES GUIDE CITY OF WEST HOLLYWOOD SUBSTANCE ABUSE SERVICES GUIDE APLA HEALTH CHILDREN’S HOSPITAL - MCINTYRE HOUSE TWIN TOWN TREATMENT (213) 201-1600 SUBSTANCE USE PREVENTION (323) 662-0855 CENTERS www.aplahealth.org & TREATMENT PROGRAM www.mcintyrehouse.org (866) 594-8844 Health services, HIV support (323) 361-2463 McIntyre House offers a residential www.twintowntreatmentcenters.com services, and prevention/health www.chla.org/substance-abuse- rehabilitative experience for men Offers six intensive outpatient education for people living with prevention-and-treatment-services seeking recovery from alcoholism and treatment programs for adult and and affected by HIV, the LGBT A state-certified program that aims drug addiction. adolescent addictions in Los Angeles community, and other underserved to reduce alcohol and drug-related and Orange County (including West communities. Party Wise Crystal harm in an outpatient approach. The TARZANA TREATMENT Hollywood location). Accepts most Methamphetamine Program program serves youth ages 10-17 and CENTERS insurance plans and/or flex payment offers risk-reduction trainings, young adults ages 18-25 by offering (888)777-8565 schedules. support groups and community education and support to their www.tarzanatc.org events for gay men who use families and significant others. Provides inpatient medical VAN NESS RECOVERY methamphetamine. For more detoxification and psychiatric HOUSE information contact Roger Sediles FRIENDS COMMUNITY CENTER stabilization, residential
    [Show full text]
  • A Potential Role for Organic Cation Transporter 3 Evan N
    Marquette University e-Publications@Marquette Dissertations (2009 -) Dissertations, Theses, and Professional Projects Corticosterone-Induced Potentiation of Cocaine Seeking: A Potential Role for Organic Cation Transporter 3 Evan N. Graf Marquette University Recommended Citation Graf, Evan N., "Corticosterone-Induced Potentiation of Cocaine Seeking: A Potential Role for Organic Cation Transporter 3" (2012). Dissertations (2009 -). Paper 279. http://epublications.marquette.edu/dissertations_mu/279 CORTICOSTERONE-INDUCED POTENTIATION OF COCAINE SEEKING: A POTENTIAL ROLE FOR ORGANIC CATION TRANSPORTER 3 by Evan N Graf, B.S. A dissertation submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate School, Marquette University, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Milwaukee, Wisconsin December 2012 ABSTRACT Corticosterone-Induced Potentiation of Cocaine Seeking: A Potential Role For Organic Cation Transporter 3 Evan N Graf Marquette University, 2012 While it is known that stress plays a role in the relapse of cocaine-seeking behavior, recent studies demonstrate that stress may be acting as a “stage setter” rather than directly triggering further cocaine use. This model suggests stimuli that do not normally evoke relapse under stress-free conditions may result in drug seeking when the exposure occurs under stressful conditions. In this study, we examined the corticosterone-dependent potentiation of cocaine-induced reinstatement by a stressor, electric footshock (EFS), in rats following cocaine self- administration and extinction. We found that in rats with a history of drug exposure under low intake conditions, footshock alone did not reinstate cocaine seeking, but did result in a potentiation of reinstatement in response to a subthreshold dose of cocaine (2.5 mg/kg, ip.).
    [Show full text]
  • Methamphetamine and Other Potentially Risky Sex-Enhancing Drugs
    METHAMPHETAMINE AND OTHER POTENTIALLY RISKY SEX-ENHANCING DRUGS A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF CLINICAL SEXOLOGISTS AT MAIMONIDES UNIVERSITY IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY BY DAVID MICHAEL FAWCETT ALFREDO EUGENIO TAULE' NORTH MIAMI BEACH, FLORIDA DECEMBER, 2004 DISSERTATION APPROVAL This dissertation submitted by David Michael Fawcett and Alfredo Eugenio Taule' has been read and approved by three faculty members of the American Academy of Clinical Sexologists at Maimonides University. The final copies have been examined by the Dissertation Committee and the signatures which appear here verify the fact that any necessary changes have been incorporated and the dissertation is now given the final approval with reference to content, form and mechanical accuracy. The dissertation is therefore accepted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Signature Date ______________________________ ______________ William Granzig, Ph.D., FAACS Advisor and Committee Chair ______________________________ _______________ John Achinapura, Ph.D. Committee Member ______________________________ _______________ James Walker, Ph.D. Committee Member ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I dedicate this dissertation to my first born son Timothy who at the age of thirty-four after the terrorist attack in New York and Washington became a part of our proud military forces. At present he is a proud Airborne Ranger protecting our nation in a dangerous forward zone in the Sunni Triangle in Iraq. Timothy's resolve and courage as well as all of his accomplishments in such a short period of time have become a great source of inspiration for our family. My son has become my hero and he has made me aware of noble feelings like honor, loyalty, patriotism and commitment.
    [Show full text]
  • Meth, HIV, and the Superstrain: “A Wake-Up Call”
    UC San Diego UC San Diego Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title Risky Subjectivity : : The Effects of Cultural Discourses of Addiction on Methamphetamine Using HIV+ Men Who Have Sex with Men in San Diego Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/0x61w1jt Author Gideonse, Theodore Karwoski Publication Date 2013 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO Risky Subjectivity: The Effects of Cultural Discourses of Addiction on Methamphetamine Using HIV+ Men Who Have Sex with Men in San Diego A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Philosophy in Anthropology by Theodore Karwoski Gideonse Committee in charge: Professor Janis H. Jenkins, Chair Professor Suzanne Brenner Professor Norman Bryson Professor Steven Parish Professor Thomas Patterson Professor Nancy G. Postero 2013 Signature Page The Dissertation of Theodore Karwoski Gideonse is approved, and it is acceptable in quality and form for publication on microfilm and electronically: Chair University of California, San Diego 2013 iii Dedication This dissertation is dedicated to the man who in the text I call Sam. iv Table of Contents Signature Page .......................................................................................................................... iii Dedication .................................................................................................................................. iv Table of
    [Show full text]
  • Building and Sustaining a Methamphetamine Community Coalition
    Building and Sustaining a Methamphetamine Community Coalition A Resource Guide for California Communities Spring 2007 A Product of the California Governor’s Prevention Advisory Council Methamphetamine Implementation Workgroup Table of Contents Preface......................................................................................................................................... 2 Acknowledgements.................................................................................................................... 3 Section 1: Introduction .............................................................................................................. 5 Section 2: Building a Community Coalition........................................................................... 12 Step 1: Starting a Coalition ................................................................................................... 14 Step 2: Building the Collaboration ........................................................................................ 16 Step 3: Needs Assessment .................................................................................................. 19 Step 4: Developing a Plan .................................................................................................... 25 Step 5: Evaluation................................................................................................................. 31 Section 3: Approaches and Strategies................................................................................... 33 Strategy
    [Show full text]