PR2809 ENG Page: 2 of 26

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

PR2809 ENG Page: 2 of 26 DIPARTIMENT TAL -INFORMAZZJONI DEPARTMENT OF INFORMATION MALTA Press Release PR 280 9 ENG 13. 12 . 2013 HONOURS AND AWARDS 2013 NATIONAL ORDER OF MERIT COMPANION OF HONOUR PAUL XUEREB K.U.O.M. Paul Xuereb was a politician, a journalist, a well-established novelist, and a short story writer. He was born in Rabat, Malta, on 21 July 1923, the son of Adeodato Xuereb, a teacher and playwright, and Maria Dolores Busuttil. He attended elementary school at Mdina, and later had secondary school at St Aloysius College Birkirkara, and at the Flores College, Valletta. Between 1946 and 1949, he studied at City Literary Institute and at Regent Street Polytechnic, both institutes of the University of London, where he read journalism, political economy and political science. During the Second World War, he served as an anti-aircraft gunner, with the Royal Malta Artillery. Between 1944 and 1946, he worked as a clerk at the then British Imperial Dockyard. During this period, he was awarded the Africa Star, the War Medal and the Victory Medal. In 1946, he migrated to England, where he pursued further studies. In 1958, he joined the Department of Education as a visiting Master at the Lyceum. In 1959, he joined the Freedom Press as Literary Editor and Assistant Editor of the Voice of Malta. In 1962, he contested the general election and was elected as Member of Parliament. He was re- elected in the elections of 1966, 1971, 1976 and 1981. In 1971, he served as Parliamentary Secretary at the Office of the Prime Minister, and as Minister of Trade, Industry, Agriculture and Tourism. He served as Speaker of the House of Representatives between July 1986 and February 1987, and Acting President of Malta from February 1987 to April 1989. Mr Xuereb was married to Edwidge Muscat and had a daughter Maria. Malta is honouring Paul Xuereb for his exceptional contribution towards the political development Malta and the common good of the Maltese people. Attachments: None Page: 1 of 26 3, CASTILLE PLACE, VALLETTA VLT 2000 Tel +(356) 2200 1700 Fax +(356) 2200 1775 [email protected] www.doi.gov.mt COMPANIONS MICHAEL FRENDO K.O.M. Michael Frendo was born in Floriana in 1955. In 1977, he graduated as a lawyer from the University of Malta and pursued further studies in European Law at the University of Exeter (1978- 1979). He was Director, Press and Media of the Nationalist Party and Editorial Director at Independence Press (1981-1985). He was elected to Parliament in 1987 where he served for a period of 26 years until 2013. In this period, he held various parliamentary positions, including First Vice-President of the Joint Parliamentary Committee between the Maltese and European Parliaments, Chairman of the Maltese Parliamentary Delegation to the European Parliament, Member of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe and Chairman of the Foreign and European Affairs Committee of the House of Representatives of Malta. In 2002 and 2003, he served as member of the European Convention on the Future of Europe as a representative of the Parliament of Malta. He served as Parliamentary Secretary for Youth, Culture and Consumer Protection (1990-1992), Minister for Youth and Arts (1992-1994), Minister for Transport, Communications and Technology (1994-1996) where in 1995, he served as President of Eurocontrol, and Minister of Foreign Affairs (2004-2008). From April 2010 to April 2013, he served as Speaker of the House of Representatives. Malta is honouring Michael Frendo in recognition of his exceptional contribution towards the political development of Malta and the welfare of the Maltese people. PR2809 ENG Page: 2 of 26 DIPARTIMENT TAL-INFORMAZZJONI – DEPARTMENT OF INFORMATION MALTA EDWIN S GRECH K.O.M. Edwin S Grech studied at St Aloysius College and at the University of Malta, from where he graduated as a pharmacist in 1952, and a medical doctor in 1955. He specialised in the United Kingdom becoming member of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists in 1963 and being elected Fellow of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists in 1973. In 1964, he was appointed a lecturer and Consultant at the Makerere University Hospital in Uganda. While in Uganda, he obtained a Master’s Degree in Surgery in 1972. In 1973, he was appointed Professor and Head of Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology in Lusaka, Zambia. In 1977, Professor Grech returned to Malta and was appointed Professor and Director of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology at St Luke’s Hospital and the University of Malta, which posts he held until 1987. Besides his contribution to the service of patients, in the Medical School, he introduced new theoretical and clinical methods of teaching and was instrumental in getting all clinical departments recognised by foreign universities and medical councils. Shortly after his return to Malta in 1977, while rendering service in Maltese hospitals, Professor Grech suffered the loss of his daughter Karin, who was victim of an explosion caused by a letter bomb addressed to her father at his home. He served as Dean to the Faculty Board of Medicine and Surgery for ten years and member of the Senate and Council of the University of Malta (1979-1987). He retired from government service in 1991.He also served as consultant and advisor in maternal and child health for World Health Organization (WHO) and as Director for the WHO Collaborative Centre for Clinical Research in Human Reproduction. In 1992, Professor Grech was elected to Parliament for the Malta Labour Party. He served as Minister for Social Welfare (1996-1998). Malta is honouring Edwin Grech in recognition of his exceptional contribution towards the well- being of the Maltese and other peoples, notably, through his dedication in the provision of medical care of the sick, and the political development of Malta. PR2809 ENG Page: 3 of 26 DIPARTIMENT TAL-INFORMAZZJONI – DEPARTMENT OF INFORMATION MALTA OFFICER MGR VICTOR GRECH U.O.M. Victor Grech was born in Cospicua in 1929. He graduated at the Royal University of Malta and after his priestly ordination, he served as Vice-Rector and Rector of the Seminary and as National Director of Vocations. He was awarded a British Council Visitorship and was also a Visiting Lecturer at the Faculty of Theology, and Lecturer of religious and social topics at the Mater Admirabilis Teachers’ Training College. He founded the first Maltese priest-community in Brazil and collaborated with Monsignor Delleport in the foundation of the European Seminary in Maastricht. In 1977, Monsignor Grech was appointed Archbishop’s Delegate for Church Social and Charitable Action, and Director of Caritas Malta. He introduced professional social services in Church institutions, and founded the Caritas Agency and the community of trained volunteers to support those services. In 1984, Mgr Grech founded the Caritas Drug Prevention Project and the Drug Rehabilitation Project in 1985, founded the first Therapeutic Community for drug abusers in Malta, becoming Founder-Chairman of the Caritas Foundation for the Rehabilitation of Drug Abusers. In 1968, Mgr Grech was nominated Chaplain to Pope Paul VI, and in 1981 appointed Honorary Prelate to Pope John Paul II. In 1991, he was installed Canon of the Cathedral Chapter. For 50 long years, he was widely known for his radio programmes on social subjects, on youths and family. In 1993, as a result of his sterling work in the social and charitable field, Mgr Grech was nominated Member of the National Order of Merit of the Republic of Malta. Malta is again honouring Monsignor Victor Grech in recognition of his exceptional contribution to the common good of the people of Malta, notably through several years of service heading Caritas Malta with dedication and commitment to people in difficulty. PR2809 ENG Page: 4 of 26 DIPARTIMENT TAL-INFORMAZZJONI – DEPARTMENT OF INFORMATION MALTA MEMBERS PAUL ASCIAK M.O.M. Paul Asciak was born in Valletta in 1923. He was educated at St Paul’s School in Valletta and at the Seminary. Asciak’s operatic debut was as Turiddu in Mascagni’s Cavalleria Rusticana in 1946. His Italian debut took place in 1950 when he sang Manrico in Verdi’s Il Trovatore at Catanzaro’s Politeama Italia. Following participation in concerts with world-famous singers Tito Schipa and Maria Caniglia, Asciak was encouraged to pursue his studies. In March 1950, Caniglia’s initiative led to Asciak’s being entrusted to renowned teacher Alberto Paoletti of Rome’s Teatro dell’Opera. In 1951, he won the Concorso per Giovani Cantanti Lirici together with, among others, Franco Corelli, Anita Cerquetti and Gabriella Tucci. He was granted a bursary for voice training under the guidance of Giuseppe Bertelli, Luigi Ricci and Riccardo Picozzi at the Teatro dell’Opera, Rome. In 1951, Paul Asciak performed in Italy in the leading roles of various operas. In 1952, he joined the Royal Opera House Covent Garden, London, as tenor soloist. Up to 1958, he had appeared over fifty times in various roles among them as Flavio in Norma with soprano Maria Callas. He sang with the Welsh National Opera Company, the Dublin Grand Opera and the Carl Rosa Opera Company. He performed several times on BBC sound and vision as well as on ITV (1952-59) and had several other leading roles in the UK. Asciak gave numerous concerts and recitals, including Verdi’s Requiem, mainly in Wales. In Malta, he sang Ernani in Ernani , Manrico in Il Trovatore, Radames in Aida, Otello in Verdi’s Otello, Don Jose’ in Carmen and Canio in Pagliacci. In 1961, Asciak retired from stage performances and joined the Department of Education. In 1984, he retired as Head of the Department of Music.
Recommended publications
  • It-T a Bib Pawlu Boffa K.B., O.B.E
    Soc. Fil. Nicolo /souard- Mosta 2000 Profil ta' Personagg magfiruf: It-T abib Pawlu Boffa K.B., o.B.E. (1890- 1962) minn F. DEGUARA awlu Boffa twieled il-Birgu fit-30 ta' Gunju 1890. Missieru kien mghallem tal-haddieda fit-Tarzna. Pawlu P mar 1-iskola Primarja, attenda 1-LiCeo u 1-Universita mnejn lahag tabib fl-1913. Matull-ewwel gwerra dinjija tal-1914-1918, huwa hadem bhala tabib mar-Royal Medical Corps f'Malta, Salonika fil-Grecja u fug il­ vapuri sptarijiet Inglizi. Wara 1-gwerra, kien serva bhala tabib privat f'Rahal Gdid. Il-Prokuratur Legali Guze Borg Fil-laggha tal-gradwati fl -1932, Pantalleresco, li kien 1-ahhar Boffa ried jitkellem bil-Malti u gie Segretarju tax-Xirka tal-lmdawlin mwaggaf mill-President, izda Boffa ta' Manwel Dimech fl-1914, kien kompla jhaggagha li ghandu 1-jedd irrakkonta li missier Boffa, li kien jitkellem bil-Malti meta f'dagga dimekkjan, kien galilhom li meta wahda deputat Nazzjonalista, ibnu jsir tabib jaghmluh it-tabib tax- gradwat ukoll, garalu siggu. Boffa xirka. Imma meta fil -fatt lahag warrabblu biex jiskansah u dabbar tabib, Dr. Boffa la ried jaf b 'Dimech id-dagga go rasu x-xwejjah 1-A vukat u angas bix-Xirka! Guze Fenech, Stricklandjan, li min It-Tabib Pawlu Boffa resag lejn jaf kemm tkellem tajjeb bil-Malti! il-Partit tal-Haddiema fl-1923 u Dr.Boffaspikkasewwafizmien hareg ghall-elezzjoni tal-1924 u gie il-kwistjoni politiko-religjuza, tant li elett taht 1-Amery-Milner kemm tal-Partit Nazzjonalista kif Constitution. Tela' wkoll fl-1927 ukoll 1-Klerikali kienu jghajruh u fforma parti mill-koalizzjoni bejn mhux ftit li huwa socjalist u il-Partit Laburista u 1-Partit ta' Lord kommunist u sahansitra galu li kien Strickland, maghrufa bhala gal li fetah hafna nies (ghax kien Compact.
    [Show full text]
  • Download Book
    MINISTRY MINISTRY OF EDUCATION OF FINANCE MALTESE OLYMPIC COMMITTEE MALTA SPORTS COUNCIL TH 100 ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATIONS PROGRAMME 31st JANUARY 2008 ARRIVAL OF DELEGATIONS 1st FEBRUARY 2008 18.30 hrs THANKSGIVING MASS at ATTARD PARISH CHURCH 19.45 hrs RECEPTION at ATTARD PARISH HALL 2nd FEBRUARY 2008 20.00 hrs 100th ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATION DINNER at Suncrest Hotel . SHOOTING PROGRAMME Bidnija B’Bugia Qormi Range A Range B Fri. 01-Feb Skeet - training Double Trap - training Trap - training Trap - training Sat. 02-Feb Skeet - training Double Trap - Off. training Trap - training Trap - training Sun. 03-Feb Skeet - training Double Trap - Comp & Final Trap - training Trap - training Mon. 04-Feb Skeet - Off. training Trap - training Trap - training Trap - training Tues. 05-Feb Skeet - Comp 75 targets Trap - training Trap - training Trap - training Wed. 06-Feb Skeet - Trap - training Trap - training Trap - training Comp 50 targets & Final Thur. 07-Feb Trap - Off. training Trap - Off. training Trap - Trap - Off. Training Off. Training Fri. 08-Feb Trap - Trap - Comp 25 targets Comp 25 targets Sat. 09-Feb Trap - Trap - Comp 25 targets Comp 25 targets Sun. 10-Feb Trap - Trap - Comp 25 targets & Final Comp 25 targets 11th FEBRUARY 2008 DEPARTURE OF DELEGATIONS A Century of Shooting Sport in Malta 1 Message from the President & Secretary General of the MSSF It is with great pleasure that we have to express our thoughts on the achievement of this mile stone by the Malta Shooting Sport Federation. Very few other local associations th have preceded our federation in celebrating their 100 Anniversary of organized sport. It all started in 1908 as the Malta Shooting Club, when the pioneers of our beloved sport organized shooting competitions on their premises in Attard.
    [Show full text]
  • History ( Option ) – Form 4
    History (Option) Aims The main aims of the syllabus are to stimulate interest in and enthusiasm for the study of the past; promote the acquisition of knowledge and understanding of human activity in the past, linking it with the present; ensure that the students' knowledge is rooted in an understanding of the nature and the use of historical evidence; help students towards an understanding of the development over time of social and cultural values; promote an understanding of the nature of cause and consequence, continuity and change, similarity and difference; develop essential historical skills; provide an appropriate integration of our national history within a wider international context. 1 Assessment Objectives The assessment will test how far the students have mastered the development of historical knowledge and understanding including the recall of historical facts and the explanation of historical terminology. the evaluation and interpretation of evidence thus acquiring the basic skills necessary for the study of many types of historical evidence. This should include comprehending evidence and placing in context, analysing, detecting bias and pointing to gaps and inconsistencies in evidence, distinguishing between fact and opinion and developing a hypothesis through comparing sources and reaching conclusions based on evidence. the construction and communication of a simple historical exposition. Students are expected to construct a simple exposition, including reasoned argument based on historical evidence. They will be expected to communicate in a clear and coherent form. Students should be able to select, evaluate, and arrange relevant information in answer to a question and make use of analytical concepts such as causation and consequences, change and continuity, similarity and difference, etc.
    [Show full text]
  • Accession Treaty
    23.9.2003EN Official Journal of the European Union 17 TREATY BETWEEN THE KINGDOM OF BELGIUM, THE KINGDOM OF DENMARK, THE FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY, THE HELLENIC REPUBLIC, THE KINGDOM OF SPAIN, THE FRENCH REPUBLIC, IRELAND, THE ITALIAN REPUBLIC, THE GRAND DUCHY OF LUXEMBOURG, THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS, THE REPUBLIC OF AUSTRIA, THE PORTUGUESE REPUBLIC, THE REPUBLIC OF FINLAND, THE KINGDOM OF SWEDEN, THE UNITED KINGDOM OF GREAT BRITAIN AND NORTHERN IRELAND (MEMBER STATES OF THE EUROPEAN UNION) AND THE CZECH REPUBLIC, THE REPUBLIC OF ESTONIA, THE REPUBLIC OF CYPRUS, THE REPUBLIC OF LATVIA, THE REPUBLIC OF LITHUANIA, THE REPUBLIC OF HUNGARY, THE REPUBLIC OF MALTA, THE REPUBLIC OF POLAND, THE REPUBLIC OF SLOVENIA, THE SLOVAK REPUBLIC, CONCERNING THE ACCESSION OF THE CZECH REPUBLIC, THE REPUBLIC OF ESTONIA, THE REPUBLIC OF CYPRUS, THE REPUBLIC OF LATVIA, THE REPUBLIC OF LITHUANIA, THE REPUBLIC OF HUNGARY, THE REPUBLIC OF MALTA, THE REPUBLIC OF POLAND, THE REPUBLIC OF SLOVENIA AND THE SLOVAK REPUBLIC TO THE EUROPEAN UNION HIS MAJESTY THE KING OF THE BELGIANS, THE PRESIDENT OF THE CZECH REPUBLIC, HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN OF DENMARK, THE PRESIDENT OF THE FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY, THE PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF ESTONIA, THE PRESIDENT OF THE HELLENIC REPUBLIC, HIS MAJESTY THE KING OF SPAIN, THE PRESIDENT OF THE FRENCH REPUBLIC, THE PRESIDENT OF IRELAND, THE PRESIDENT OF THE ITALIAN REPUBLIC, THE PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF CYPRUS, THE PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF LATVIA, THE PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF LITHUANIA, HIS ROYAL HIGHNESS THE
    [Show full text]
  • National Youth Employment Strategy
    Author and Researcher Dr Andrew Azzopardi Department of Youth and Community Studies, University of Malta Co-Author Ms Doriana Bezzina Ministry of Education and Employment Coordinator Dr Roberta Avellino Ministry of Education and Employment Ministry of Education and Employment 201 Strait Street Valletta VLT 2000 Commissioned by Tel: +356 2568 9000 Ministry of Education and Employment www.education.gov.mt in collaboration with the Employment and Training Corporation MR MARio AzzopARDi Directorate for Lifelong Learning MR STEphEn CachiA MCAST MR RaymonD CAMiLLERi Directorate for Research and Development – Education MR noEL CaruanA University of Malta MR Robert CASSAR MCAST MR Martin ChETCUTi ACCESS – Qawra MS SAnDRA CortiS Student Services Department MS JacquelinE Drury iTS DR FRAnCiS FABRi Kulle©© Santa TereΩa MR Claudio FarrugiA ETC MR Jonathon FERRiTo ETC MR ADRiAn MAMo iTS MR ChRiSTophER SChEMBRi Directorate for Research and Development – Education MS MiRiAM TEUMA A©enzija Ûg˙aΩag˙ “The best way to appreciate your job is to imagine yourself without one” OsCAR Wilde dOlORes CRisTinA MiniSTER FoR education AnD EMpLoYMEnT At a time when societies around the world are as opposed to uncertainty and instability. The youth experiencing financial turmoil and unrest, every unemployment rate in Malta, which is amongst the nation owes it to its youth to offer a social fabric lowest in the European Union, the participation rate of which is endowed with the necessary instruments seventeen year olds who choose to further their studies, that guarantee protection, trust and opportunities. The and the significant decrease which our nation state effects of the economic crisis, as well as demographic, proudly managed to achieve in the rate of young people technological and social changes, are all leaving an who are neither in education, nor in employment or imprint on young people’s transition from childhood training, are success stories which encourage us to to adulthood.
    [Show full text]
  • Orderof Malta
    Published by the Grand MaGistry of the sovereiGn Military hosPitaller order of st. J ohn of JerusaleM of rhodes and of Malta the Orde rof Malta July 09 Newsletter Grand Master Fra’ Matthew archbishop sardi, new order Festing and the Sovereign Council Patron received by Pope Benedict XVI Centuries old bond reinforced in annual audience Pope Benedict XVI has appointed Archbishop Paolo Sardi Pro-Patron of the Sovereign Military Order n the traditional audience lebanon; and, closer to home, the help of Malta. Italian, Vice Chamberlain i granted every year, on this 25 still provided by the order’s italian of the Holy Roman Church, since June the Grand Master emergency Corps in the abruzzo 1996 Archbishop Sardi has been referred to the spiritual, humanitarian following the recent earthquakes. Apostolic Nuncio with special and diplomatic activities of the order, the holy father, in his reply, praised responsibilities. He succeeds highlighting the strategies for the next the order’s continuing activities Cardinal Pio Laghi who died ten years, elaborated at the order’s to help the poor and the sick, in January. international strategy seminar in exemplifying their Christian faith Born in 1934 in Ricaldone, province venice in January; the ecumenical and charity. following the audience, of Alessandria, Archbishop Sardi dialogue developed between the order the Grand Master and the members has, since the pontificate of John and the Patriachs of Moscow and of the sovereign Council also met with Paul II, coordinated the Vatican Minsk; special medical and social the vatican secretary of state, office which edits the Pope’s texts assistance in the holy land and in Cardinal tarcisio bertone.
    [Show full text]
  • A 501 ACT No. VII of 2011 an ACT to Repeal and Re-Enact With
    VERŻJONI ELETTRONIKA A 501 I assent. (L.S.) GEORGE ABELA President 20th May, 2011 ACT No. VII of 2011 AN ACT to repeal and re-enact with amendments the law relating to Public Libraries BE IT ENACTED by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the House of Representatives in this Parliament assembled, and by authority of the same, as follows:- 1. The short title of this Act is the Malta Libraries Act, Short title and 2011, and it shall come into force on such date as the Minister commencement. responsible for education may by notice in the Gazette establish, and different dates may be so established for different purposes and different provisions thereof. PART I PRELIMINARY 2. In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires:- Interpretation. “author” means a person or a body corporate responsible for the intellectual, and or artistic content of a work and includes the person who undertakes the editing, printing or compiling of such work even when no specific author is identified; “the Council” means the Malta Libraries Council established under article 4 of this Act; A 502 VERŻJONI ELETTRONIKA “depositor” means the person or body corporate responsible under this Act to deposit documents with the depository library; “depository libraries” means the National Library, the Gozo Public Library, and, at its own request, the library of the University of Malta; “document” means a published or unpublished document, record, publication, or work containing information or otherwise meant to communicate, regardless of form or medium,
    [Show full text]
  • LETTER to G20, IMF, WORLD BANK, REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT BANKS and NATIONAL GOVERNMENTS
    LETTER TO G20, IMF, WORLD BANK, REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT BANKS and NATIONAL GOVERNMENTS We write to call for urgent action to address the global education emergency triggered by Covid-19. With over 1 billion children still out of school because of the lockdown, there is now a real and present danger that the public health crisis will create a COVID generation who lose out on schooling and whose opportunities are permanently damaged. While the more fortunate have had access to alternatives, the world’s poorest children have been locked out of learning, denied internet access, and with the loss of free school meals - once a lifeline for 300 million boys and girls – hunger has grown. An immediate concern, as we bring the lockdown to an end, is the fate of an estimated 30 million children who according to UNESCO may never return to school. For these, the world’s least advantaged children, education is often the only escape from poverty - a route that is in danger of closing. Many of these children are adolescent girls for whom being in school is the best defence against forced marriage and the best hope for a life of expanded opportunity. Many more are young children who risk being forced into exploitative and dangerous labour. And because education is linked to progress in virtually every area of human development – from child survival to maternal health, gender equality, job creation and inclusive economic growth – the education emergency will undermine the prospects for achieving all our 2030 Sustainable Development Goals and potentially set back progress on gender equity by years.
    [Show full text]
  • Report of the Secretary-General, Implementation of Resolution 2437
    United Nations S/2019/711 Security Council Distr.: General 5 September 2019 Original: English Implementation of resolution 2437 (2018) Report of the Secretary-General I. Introduction 1. The present report is submitted pursuant to paragraph 3 of Security Council resolution 2437 (2018), in which the Council renewed its request to me to report on the implementation of resolution 2240 (2015), in particular the implementation of paragraphs 7 to 10 of that resolution. 2. The report covers developments since my previous report of 31 August 2018 (S/2018/807) until 31 August 2019. The information and observations herein are based on submissions by Member States, relevant international and regional bodies and United Nations entities. II. Smuggling of migrants and trafficking in persons in the Mediterranean Sea off the coast of Libya 3. Since the issuance of my previous report, the world continues to face the grim reality that the Mediterranean Sea remains a high-volume thoroughfare for the smuggling of and trafficking in refugees and migrants. In 2019, thousands have again perished or gone missing en route or have been returned to situations of grave harm and uncertainty. In the period from 1 September 2018 to 31 July 2019, the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) and the International Organization for Migration (IOM) recorded a total of 82,236 arrivals of refugees and migrants by sea in Europe, a 26 per cent decrease from the same period in 2018, when approximately 111,200 individuals were recorded to have arrived in Europe by sea. For the period from September 2018 to July 2019, 1,485 refugees and migrants were recorded to have died or gone missing at sea on all the Mediterranean routes, including 736 on the so-called central Mediterranean route from North Africa to Italy and Malta.
    [Show full text]
  • On the Way Towards a European Defence Union - a White Book As a First Step
    DIRECTORATE-GENERAL FOR EXTERNAL POLICIES POLICY DEPARTMENT STUDY On the way towards a European Defence Union - A White Book as a first step ABSTRACT This study proposes a process, framed in the Lisbon Treaty, for the EU to produce a White Book (WB) on European defence. Based on document reviews and expert interviewing, this study details the core elements of a future EU Defence White Book: strategic objectives, necessary capabilities development, specific programs and measures aimed at achieving the improved capabilities, and the process and drafting team of a future European WB. The study synthesizes concrete proposals for each European institution, chief among which is calling on the European Council to entrust the High Representative with the drafting of the White Book. EP/EXPO/B/SEDE/2015/03 EN April 2016 - PE 535.011 © European Union, 2016 Policy Department, Directorate-General for External Policies This paper was requested by the European Parliament's Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Sub-Committee on Security and Defence. English-language manuscript was completed on 18 April 2016. Translated into FR/ DE. Printed in Belgium. Author(s): Prof. Dr. Javier SOLANA, President, ESADE Center for Global Economy and Geopolitics, Spain Prof. Dr. Angel SAZ-CARRANZA, Director, ESADE Center for Global Economy and Geopolitics, Spain María GARCÍA CASAS, Research Assistant, ESADE Center for Global Economy and Geopolitics, Spain Jose Francisco ESTÉBANEZ GÓMEZ, Research Assistant, ESADE Center for Global Economy and Geopolitics, Spain Official Responsible: Wanda TROSZCZYNSKA-VAN GENDEREN, Jérôme LEGRAND Editorial Assistants: Elina STERGATOU, Ifigeneia ZAMPA Feedback of all kind is welcome. Please write to: [email protected].
    [Show full text]
  • Archbishop Michael Gonzi, Dom Mintoff, and the End of Empire in Malta
    1 PRIESTS AND POLITICIANS: ARCHBISHOP MICHAEL GONZI, DOM MINTOFF, AND THE END OF EMPIRE IN MALTA SIMON C. SMITH University of Hull The political contest in Malta at the end of empire involved not merely the British colonial authorities and emerging nationalists, but also the powerful Catholic Church. Under Archbishop Gonzi’s leadership, the Church took an overtly political stance over the leading issues of the day including integration with the United Kingdom, the declaration of an emergency in 1958, and Malta’s progress towards independence. Invariably, Gonzi and the Church found themselves at loggerheads with the Dom Mintoff and his Malta Labour Party. Despite his uncompromising image, Gonzi in fact demonstrated a flexible turn of mind, not least on the central issue of Maltese independence. Rather than seeking to stand in the way of Malta’s move towards constitutional separation from Britain, the Archbishop set about co-operating with the Nationalist Party of Giorgio Borg Olivier in the interests of securing the position of the Church within an independent Malta. For their part, the British came to accept by the early 1960s the desirability of Maltese self-determination and did not try to use the Church to impede progress towards independence. In the short-term, Gonzi succeeded in protecting the Church during the period of decolonization, but in the longer-term the papacy’s softening of its line on socialism, coupled with the return to power of Mintoff in 1971, saw a sharp decline in the fortunes of the Church and Archbishop Gonzi. Although less overt than the Orthodox Church in Cyprus, the power and influence of the Catholic Church in Malta was an inescapable factor in Maltese life at the end of empire.
    [Show full text]
  • Malta and Ten Years of Eu Membership: How Tenacious Was the Island?
    MALTA AND TEN YEARS OF EU MEMBERSHIP: HOW TENACIOUS WAS THE ISLAND? Roderick Pace Malta and Ten Years of EU Membership: How tenacious was the Island? (L-Università ta’ Malta) Roderick Pace SUMMARY: I. INTRODUCTION: EU MEMBERSHIP AND MALTA ’S TRANSFORMA - TION.— 2. MALTA : A PHYSICAL AND POLITICAL CHARACTERIZATION.— 3. MALTA ’S POLARIZED POLITICAL SCENE AND THE DEBATE ON EU MEMBERSHIP.— 4. THE IMPACT OF EU MEMBERSHIP ON MALTA : 4.1. Changes in the Political Landscape. 4.2. Party Shifts on Neutrality . 4.3. Uploading the Immigration Burden. 4.4. Economic Effects of Membership.— 5. CONCLUDING REMARKS . RESUMEN: Dado que es difícil llevar a cabo un análisis amplio que abarque todos los aspectos de lo que diez años de integración en la Unión Europea han significado para Malta, este artículo se centra en una selección de los impactos más notable de la adhesión, precedidos por una descripción de Malta, una caracterización de su sistema político, y un análisis de la escena política, tradicionalmente polarizada, en la que se expondrán las posiciones de sus dos más importantes partidos en relación con la inte- gración del país en la UE y la OTAN. Los temas tratados incluyen los cambios en el panorama político de Malta como consecuencia de la cambiante posición de los par- tidos de Malta sobre la integración de la UE; los cambios de postura sobre la cuestión de la neutralidad; la forma en que Malta ha venido afrontando la carga de la inmigra- ción, y algunas consideraciones sobre los efectos económicos de la adhesión a la UE. PALABRAS CLAVE: Malta, Unión Europea, Ampliación de la UE, neutralidad, pola- rización.
    [Show full text]