International Cooperator Report of National Disaster Management Research Institute (NDMI) 12-November-2019 Dalgeun Lee Principal Research Fellow Disaster Information Research Division E-mail: [email protected] NDMI’s history

Opening of the National Institute for Disaster Prevention (NIDP) 1997 (’97~’15) under the Ministry of the Interior 2004 Transformed into the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) 2011 Reorganized under the Ministry of Public Administration and Security (MOPAS)

2013 Changed to the National Disaster Management Institute (NDMI) Transformed into the executive agency under the Ministry of Security (’15~Present) and Public Administration (MOSPA) 2014 Transformed into the agency under the Ministry of Public Safety and Security (MPSS) 2015 Moved to the Ulsan city from Seoul 2017 Transformed into the agency under the Ministry of the Interior and Safety (MOIS)

JPTM2019, 12-NOV-2019, Taipei Mission and roles

NDMI MOIS

Technical needs for disaster management

Enactment and revision of safety and security law, Establishing, administering and controlling, system improvement, and guideline establishment Promptly supporting total coordinating policies of safety and security Research and development of disaster prevention, decision making Tasks of fire-fighting and disaster prevention mitigation, and recovery techniques

Management and analysis of disaster information Tasks of emergency preparedness and including GIS, satellite imagery, SNS, and UAV civil defense

Establishment of global cooperation networks Security, safety, preventing pollution in the ocean for disaster management and research and investigating maritime incidents

JPTM2019, 12-NOV-2019, Taipei Organization chart

Disaster Research Information Planning Research • General Services Team Division • Disaster Information Policy Research Team • Research Planning Team Division • Disaster Information Analysis Team • Performance Management Team • Information Management Operations Team • Facilities Management Team • Disaster Situation Analysis Center

National Disaster Disaster Safety Scientific Research Management Investigation • Safety Policy Research Team Division Research • Disaster Profiling Team • Safety Standard Research Team Division • Disaster Forensic Investigation Team • Social Safety Research Team Institute • Humanitarian Technology Research Team • Big Data Research Team • R&D Innovation Center Disaster Earthquake Prevention Hazard • Disaster Policy Research Team Research Investigation • Earthquake Preparedness Research Team • Disaster Risk Assessment Team Division 6 Divisions and 31 teams Center • Seismic Resilience Research Team • Hazard Mitigation Research Team (184 researchers) • International Cooperation Team • Experimental Research Center

JPTM2019, 12-NOV-2019, Taipei Disaster Situation Analysis Center (DSAC)

New technology development Disaster detection and modeling

Decision making support Public relations and training programs

JPTM2019, 12-NOV-2019, Taipei Disaster Situation Analysis Center (DSAC)

Catalog Systems

For receiving via antennas

For receiving via networks

JPTM2019, 12-NOV-2019, Taipei Disaster Situation Analysis Center (DSAC)

Analysis Case

Heat distribution map (Seoul) 2000s 2005s 2010s 2015s

City change monitoring using land cover (Ulsan) [1988] [1998] [2008] [2018] ▲262%

Urban Area Water Forest Cropland

JPTM2019, 12-NOV-2019, Taipei Ongoing Activities (Forest fire – East coast of S. Korea )

• A Forest fire in Gangwon-do,

• 4 Apr. 2019 ~ 5 Apr. 2019

• 32 Helicopters, 26 Fire engines, 600 Firefighters and 16,500 Soldiers

JPTM2019, 12-NOV-2019, Taipei Ongoing Activities (Disaster analysis – Forest Fire)

*source: Sentinel Asia JPTM2019, 12-NOV-2019, Taipei Ongoing Activities (Disaster analysis – Forest Fire)

Forest fire in Gangwon(2019)

Emergency Observation Request (EOR)

THEOS Resourcesat-2A

KOMPSAT-3 FORMOSAT AIT

JPTM2019, 12-NOV-2019, Taipei Ongoing Activities (Disaster analysis – Forest Fire)

KOMPSAT-3, 05.Apr,2019 (Goseong, Sokcho) KOMPSAT-3, 05.Apr,2019 ()

Goseong Goseong Port County office

Kyungdong University Okgye Myeon office Donghae Expressway Point source Okgye Middle of fire school

Cement Mangun Plant Seongcheon-ri Mountain

Wonam Reservoir Sports Plaza

The city hall Public health center Sokcho of Sokcho

Donghae Expressway

Estimation of Damaged Area : 412 ha Estimation of Damaged Area : 647 ha

JPTM2019, 12-NOV-2019, Taipei Ongoing Activities (Disaster analysis – Forest Fire)

Position of Gas station in Damage Area(Sokcho, Goseong)

Damage Area Gas Station

JPTM2019, 12-NOV-2019, Taipei Ongoing Activities (Disaster analysis – Forest Fire)

Position of Gas station in Damage Area(Gangneung)

Damage Area Gas Station

JPTM2019, 12-NOV-2019, Taipei Long-term Plan for Satellite Development

Geostationary Satellite

Flood Map in North India by NDMI

Low orbit satellite (Observation earth)

Small satellite (Science)

JPTM2019, 12-NOV-2019, Taipei *source: https://www.kari.re.kr/kor/sub04_02_03.do Long-term Plan for Satellite Development

Within 24hr (~2022) FloodReduce Map time (~2025)in North India by Near real time (~2040) NDMI Disaster response plan Large Medium Micro Micro based satellite Satellites Satellite Satellite Satellite (2) (3) (10) (20)

JPTM2019, 12-NOV-2019, Taipei *source: https://www.kari.re.kr/kor/sub04_02_03.do Future Plans

To strengthen our international cooperation system through active involvement in different international organizations including SA and IC.

To excavate and conduct international joint research programs to share information and technology in disaster management. * The NDMI holds an international disaster prevention seminar in every year

To enhance understand position of each agency in connection with various activity such as exchange program and training course.

To contribute promptly to analyzing and providing more satellite data as the data analysis node(DAN) of Sentinel Asia

JPTM2019, 12-NOV-2019, Taipei Dalgeun Lee Principal Research Fellow Disaster Information Research Division E-mail: [email protected]